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Jenis gelar - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

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height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&amp;returnto=Jenis+gelar" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&amp;returnto=Jenis+gelar" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&amp;returnto=Jenis+gelar" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&amp;returnto=Jenis+gelar" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Gelar_akademik_dan_profesional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelar_akademik_dan_profesional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Gelar akademik dan profesional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gelar_akademik_dan_profesional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gelar_pemimpin_agama_dan_spiritual" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelar_pemimpin_agama_dan_spiritual"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Gelar pemimpin agama dan spiritual</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gelar_pemimpin_agama_dan_spiritual-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gelar_jabatan_kepala_negara" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelar_jabatan_kepala_negara"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gelar jabatan kepala negara</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gelar_jabatan_kepala_negara-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Gelar jabatan kepala negara</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gelar_jabatan_kepala_negara-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dipilih" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dipilih"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Dipilih</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dipilih-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ditunjuk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ditunjuk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Ditunjuk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ditunjuk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diwariskan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diwariskan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Diwariskan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diwariskan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gelar_jabatan_pemerintahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelar_jabatan_pemerintahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gelar jabatan pemerintahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gelar_jabatan_pemerintahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gelar_sebutan_kebangsawanan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelar_sebutan_kebangsawanan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gelar sebutan kebangsawanan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gelar_sebutan_kebangsawanan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Gelar sebutan kebangsawanan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gelar_sebutan_kebangsawanan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gelar_Indonesia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelar_Indonesia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Gelar Indonesia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gelar_Indonesia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gelar_asing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelar_asing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Gelar asing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gelar_asing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gelar_sosial" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelar_sosial"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Gelar sosial</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gelar_sosial-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jenis gelar</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 45 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A" title="لقب شرفي – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لقب شرفي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8" title="لقب – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لقب" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Тытул – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тытул" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Тытул – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тытул" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Титла – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Титла" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF" title="উপাধি – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উপাধি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titula" title="Titula – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Titula" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titel_(person)" title="Titel (person) – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Titel (person)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Title" title="Title – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Title" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titolo" title="Titolo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Titolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiitel" title="Tiitel – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tiitel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="عنوان – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عنوان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titres_et_pr%C3%A9dicats" title="Titres et prédicats – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Titres et prédicats" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teideal" title="Teideal – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teideal" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naslov" title="Naslov – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Naslov" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit_ak_predika" title="Tit ak predika – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Tit ak predika" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%ADm_(titulus)" title="Cím (titulus) – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Cím (titulus)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titill" title="Titill – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Titill" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titolo_(onomastica)" title="Titolo (onomastica) – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Titolo (onomastica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7" title="称号 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="称号" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sesebutan" title="Sesebutan – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sesebutan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B5" title="Дәреже – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дәреже" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%81" title="ಬಿರುದು – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬಿರುದು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%AD%ED%98%B8" title="칭호 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="칭호" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titulas" title="Titulas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Titulas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Цол – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цол" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelaran" title="Gelaran – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gelaran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tittel" title="Tittel – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tittel" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tittel" title="Tittel – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tittel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titlu_de_distinc%C8%9Bie" title="Titlu de distincție – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Titlu de distincție" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Титул – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Титул" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titula" title="Titula – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Titula" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Title" title="Title – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Title" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naziv" title="Naziv – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Naziv" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumidzo" title="Dumidzo – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Dumidzo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titulli" title="Titulli – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Titulli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Списак титула – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Списак титула" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titel" title="Titel – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Titel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheo" title="Cheo – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Cheo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD" title="คำนำหน้าชื่อ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คำนำหน้าชื่อ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cnvan" title="Ünvan – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ünvan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Титул – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Титул" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unvon" title="Unvon – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Unvon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BB%A9c_danh" title="Chức danh – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chức danh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93" title="称谓 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="称谓" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q216353#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jenis_gelar" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Jenis_gelar" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jenis_gelar"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jenis_gelar"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Jenis_gelar" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Jenis_gelar" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;oldid=25762708" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&amp;page=Jenis_gelar&amp;id=25762708&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJenis_gelar"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJenis_gelar"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Jenis+gelar"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Reting_Rinpoche" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q216353" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><p><b>Gelar</b> adalah <a href="/wiki/Awalan" class="mw-redirect" title="Awalan">awalan</a> (prefiks) atau <a href="/wiki/Sufiks" title="Sufiks">akhiran</a> (sufiks) yang ditambahkan pada <a href="/wiki/Nama" title="Nama">nama</a> seseorang untuk menandakan penghormatan, jabatan resmi, atau kualifikasi akademis atau profesional. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gelar_akademik_dan_profesional">Gelar akademik dan profesional</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Gelar akademik dan profesional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gelar akademik dan profesional"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akuntan" title="Akuntan">Advokat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akuntan" title="Akuntan">Akuntan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dokter" title="Dokter">Dokter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktorandus" title="Doktorandus">Doktorandus</a> / <a href="/wiki/Doktoranda" class="mw-redirect" title="Doktoranda">Doktoranda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insinyur" class="mw-redirect" title="Insinyur">Insinyur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magister" title="Magister">Magister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MBA" class="mw-redirect" title="MBA">MBA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ph.D." class="mw-redirect" title="Ph.D.">Ph.D.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Profesor" title="Profesor">Profesor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarjana" title="Sarjana">Sarjana</a></li></ul> <p><i>Lihat pula: <a href="/wiki/Dokter_spesialis#Gelar_dokter_spesialis_di_Indonesia" title="Dokter spesialis">Gelar dokter spesialis di Indonesia</a></i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gelar_pemimpin_agama_dan_spiritual">Gelar pemimpin agama dan spiritual</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Gelar pemimpin agama dan spiritual" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gelar pemimpin agama dan spiritual"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayatullah" title="Ayatullah">Ayatullah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajengan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajengan (halaman belum tersedia)">Ajengan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biksu" title="Biksu">Biksu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diakon" class="mw-redirect" title="Diakon">Diakon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diakones&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diakones (halaman belum tersedia)">Diakones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imam_(Islam)" title="Imam (Islam)">Imam (Islam)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">Imam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kardinal" title="Kardinal">Kardinal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiai" title="Kiai">Kiai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mufti" title="Mufti">Mufti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullah" title="Mullah">Mullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor">Pastor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_(Katolik_Roma)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paus (Katolik Roma)">Paus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penatua" title="Penatua">Penatua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendeta" title="Pendeta">Pendeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabi" title="Rabi">Rabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunan" title="Sunan">Sunan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syekh" title="Syekh">Syekh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tengku" title="Tengku">Tengku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uskup" title="Uskup">Uskup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uskup_Agung" class="mw-redirect" title="Uskup Agung">Uskup Agung</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gelar_jabatan_kepala_negara">Gelar jabatan kepala negara</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Gelar jabatan kepala negara" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gelar jabatan kepala negara"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dipilih">Dipilih</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Dipilih" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Dipilih"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kanselir" title="Kanselir">Kanselir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perdana_Menteri" class="mw-redirect" title="Perdana Menteri">Perdana Menteri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presiden" title="Presiden">Presiden</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ditunjuk">Ditunjuk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Ditunjuk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ditunjuk"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jenderal" title="Jenderal">Jenderal</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Diwariskan">Diwariskan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Diwariskan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Diwariskan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaisar" title="Kaisar">Kaisar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalifah" title="Khalifah">Khalifah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarki" title="Monarki">Raja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shogun" class="mw-redirect" title="Shogun">Shogun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">Sultan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsar" title="Tsar">Tsar</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gelar_jabatan_pemerintahan">Gelar jabatan pemerintahan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Gelar jabatan pemerintahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gelar jabatan pemerintahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Menteri" title="Menteri">Menteri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gubernur" title="Gubernur">Gubernur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bupati" title="Bupati">Bupati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wali_Kota" class="mw-redirect" title="Wali Kota">Wali Kota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepala_Desa" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepala Desa">Kepala Desa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lurah" class="mw-disambig" title="Lurah">Lurah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camat" title="Camat">Camat</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gelar_sebutan_kebangsawanan">Gelar sebutan kebangsawanan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Gelar sebutan kebangsawanan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gelar sebutan kebangsawanan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gelar_Indonesia">Gelar Indonesia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Gelar Indonesia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gelar Indonesia"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p><table class="multicol" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; padding: 0; border: 0; background:transparent; width:;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="" width="33.33%" align="left" valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abang (halaman belum tersedia)">Abang</a> (pria - Melayu Muntok Bangka Barat, Kalimantan,Daik Lingga,Tanjungpinang)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aji" class="mw-disambig" title="Aji">Aji</a> (pria, wanita - <a href="/wiki/Kesultanan_Kutai_Kartanegara_ing_Martadipura" class="mw-redirect" title="Kesultanan Kutai Kartanegara ing Martadipura">Kutai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kesultanan_Pasir" class="mw-redirect" title="Kesultanan Pasir">Pasir</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anak_Agung&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anak Agung (halaman belum tersedia)">Anak Agung</a> (pria, wanita - Bali)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andi (halaman belum tersedia)">Andi</a> (pria, wanita - Bugis)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aru_(gelar)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aru (gelar) (halaman belum tersedia)">Aru</a>, Arung (pria, wanita - Bone)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Awang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Awang (halaman belum tersedia)">Awang</a> (pria - Kalimantan)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bagindo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bagindo (halaman belum tersedia)">Bagindo</a> (pria - Minangkabau)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baiq&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baiq (halaman belum tersedia)">Baiq</a> (wanita - Sasak)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bendara_Raden_Ayu" title="Bendara Raden Ayu">Bendara Raden Ayu</a> (wanita - Jawa)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Che&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Che (halaman belum tersedia)">Che</a>/Cik (Wanita - Melayu)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cut" class="mw-disambig" title="Cut">Cut</a> (wanita - Aceh)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cokorda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cokorda (halaman belum tersedia)">Cokorda</a> (pria - Bali)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datuk" title="Datuk">Datuk</a> (pria - Melayu, Minangkabau)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daeng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daeng (halaman belum tersedia)">Daeng</a> (pria - Makasar, Bugis)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayang (halaman belum tersedia)">Dayang</a> (wanita - Kalimantan)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desak_(gelar)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Desak (gelar) (halaman belum tersedia)">Desak</a> (wanita - Bali)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dewa_(gelar)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dewa (gelar) (halaman belum tersedia)">Dewa</a> (pria - Bali)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Encik (halaman belum tersedia)">Encik</a> (pria - Melayu)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elang" title="Elang">Elang</a> (pria - Cirebon)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fun (halaman belum tersedia)">Fun</a> (pria - Moi, Ma'ya, Misool, Matbat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gusti" title="Gusti">Gusti</a> (pria - Jawa, Sunda, Bali, Banjar)</li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td> <td style="" width="33.33%" align="left" valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingkang_Sinuhun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingkang Sinuhun (halaman belum tersedia)">Ingkang Sinuhun</a> (pria - Jawa)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karaeng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karaeng (halaman belum tersedia)">Karaeng</a> (pria - Makasar)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiagus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiagus (halaman belum tersedia)">Kiagus</a> (pria - Palembang)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiemas_/_Kemas_/_Kimas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiemas / Kemas / Kimas (halaman belum tersedia)">Kiemas / Kemas / Kimas</a> (pria - Palembang)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolano (halaman belum tersedia)">Kolano</a> (pria - Maluku)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Ode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="La Ode (halaman belum tersedia)">La Ode</a> (pria - Buton)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalu" class="mw-redirect" title="Lalu">Lalu</a> (pria - Sasak)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Masagus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Masagus (halaman belum tersedia)">Masagus</a> (pria - Palembang)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Masayu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Masayu (halaman belum tersedia)">Masayu</a> (wanita - Palembang)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meurah" title="Meurah">Meurah</a>/Marah (pria - Aceh, Gayo, Melayu)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyayu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyayu (halaman belum tersedia)">Nyayu</a> (wanita - Palembang)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyimas" title="Nyimas">Nyimas</a> (wanita - Palembang)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panembahan" title="Panembahan">Panembahan</a> (pria - Jawa, Sunda, Palembang, Banjar)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangeran" title="Pangeran">Pangeran</a> (pria - Jawa, Melayu)</li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td> <td style="" width="33.33%" align="left" valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pocut&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pocut (halaman belum tersedia)">Pocut</a> (wanita - Aceh)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puti" title="Puti">Puti</a> (wanita - Minangkabau)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raden" title="Raden">Raden</a> (pria - Jawa, Sunda, Palembang)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rakean&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rakean (halaman belum tersedia)">Rakean</a> (pria - Sunda)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratu_(gelar)" title="Ratu (gelar)">Rat</a> (pria - Kaimana)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratu_(gelar)" title="Ratu (gelar)">Ratu</a> (wanita - Cirebon &amp; Banten)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangaji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sangaji (halaman belum tersedia)">Sangaji</a> (pria - Maluku Utara)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siti" class="mw-disambig" title="Siti">Siti</a> (wanita - Minangkabau)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri" title="Sri">Sri</a> (pria - Jawa, Sunda, Bali)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutan" title="Sutan">Sutan</a> (pria - Minangkabau)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tengku" title="Tengku">Tengku</a> (pria, wanita - Riau)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teungku" title="Teungku">Teungku</a> (pria - Aceh)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teuku" title="Teuku">Teuku</a> (pria - Aceh)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuanku" title="Tuanku">Tuanku</a> (pria - Aceh, Melayu, Minangkabau)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubagus" title="Tubagus">Tubagus</a> (pria - Banten)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uray&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uray (halaman belum tersedia)">Uray</a> (pria, wanita - Sambas, Melayu, Kalimantan)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wa_Ode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wa Ode (halaman belum tersedia)">Wa Ode</a> (wanita - Buton)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang (halaman belum tersedia)">Yang</a> (wanita - Melayu Muntok Bangka Barat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Mulia" class="mw-disambig" title="Yang Mulia">Yang Mulia</a> (pria - Melayu)</li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gelar_asing">Gelar asing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Gelar asing" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gelar asing"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samurai" title="Samurai">Samurai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Dipertuan_Agung" title="Yang Dipertuan Agung">Yang Dipertuan Agung</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gelar_sosial">Gelar sosial</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Gelar sosial" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gelar sosial"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bapak" class="mw-redirect" title="Bapak">Bapak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Encik (halaman belum tersedia)">Encik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guru" title="Guru">Guru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibu" title="Ibu">Ibu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nona" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Nona">Nona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyai" title="Nyai">Nyai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuan" title="Tuan">Tuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puan" class="mw-redirect" title="Puan">Puan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mang_Cek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mang Cek (halaman belum tersedia)">Mang Cek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bi_Cek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bi Cek (halaman belum tersedia)">Bik Cik</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenis_gelar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gelar_akademik" title="Gelar akademik">Gelar akademik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelar_profesi" title="Gelar profesi">Gelar profesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelar_vokasi" title="Gelar vokasi">Gelar vokasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelar_kebangsawanan_Jawa" title="Gelar kebangsawanan Jawa">Gelar kebangsawanan Jawa</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84d8f4b96‐hzm4c Cached time: 20241117171750 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.032 seconds Real time usage: 0.052 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 186/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 323/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 4/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip 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