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Grain Futures Act - Wikipedia
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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="padding-bottom:0.25em">Grain Futures Act</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_(obverse).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Great Seal of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/140px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/210px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/280px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Other short titles</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Grain Futures Act of 1922</li><li>Grain Standards Act</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Long title</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">A bill for the prevention and removal of obstructions and burdens upon interstate commerce in grain, by regulating transactions on grain future exchanges, and for other purposes.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Enacted by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">the <a href="/wiki/67th_United_States_Congress" title="67th United States Congress">67th United States Congress</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Effective</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">September 21, 1922</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff">Citations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Public law</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">67-331</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Statutes_at_Large" title="United States Statutes at Large"><span class="wrap">Statutes at Large</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">42 <a href="/wiki/United_States_Statutes_at_Large" title="United States Statutes at Large">Stat.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislink.org/us/stat-42-998">998</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff">Codification</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Titles amended</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Title_7_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 7 of the United States Code">7 U.S.C.: Agriculture</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">U.S.C. sections amended</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Title_7_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 7 of the United States Code">7 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/7/chapter-1">ch. 1</a> § 1</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff">Legislative history</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><div><ul style="line-height:1.3em;text-align:left"><li><b>Introduced</b> in the House as H.R. 11843 by <a href="/wiki/Jasper_N._Tincher" title="Jasper N. Tincher">Jasper N. Tincher</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">R</a>-<a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">KS</a>) on June 1, 1922</li><li><b>Committee consideration</b> by <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Agriculture" title="United States House Committee on Agriculture">House Agriculture Committee</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Agriculture,_Nutrition_and_Forestry" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry">Senate Agriculture and Forestry Committee</a></li><li><b>Passed the House</b> on June 27, 1922 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/67-2/h263">211-76</a>)</li><li><b>Signed into law</b> by President <a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Warren G. Harding</a> on September 21, 1922</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff"><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">United States Supreme Court</a> cases</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Board_of_Trade_of_City_of_Chicago_v._Olsen" title="Board of Trade of City of Chicago v. Olsen">Board of Trade of City of Chicago v. Olsen, 262 U.S. 1 (1923)</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Grain Futures Act</b> (ch. 369, 42 <a href="/wiki/United_States_Statutes_at_Large" title="United States Statutes at Large">Stat.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislink.org/us/stat-42-998">998</a>, <a href="/wiki/Title_7_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 7 of the United States Code">7 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/7/1">§ 1</a>) is a United States federal law enacted September 21, 1922 involving the regulation of trading in certain <a href="/wiki/Commodity_futures" class="mw-redirect" title="Commodity futures">commodity futures</a>, and causing the establishment of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grain_Futures_Administration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grain Futures Administration (page does not exist)">Grain Futures Administration</a>, a predecessor organization to the <a href="/wiki/Commodity_Futures_Trading_Commission" title="Commodity Futures Trading Commission">Commodity Futures Trading Commission</a>. </p><p>The bill that became the Grain Futures Act was introduced in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a> two weeks after the US Supreme Court declared the <a href="/wiki/Futures_Trading_Act_of_1921" class="mw-redirect" title="Futures Trading Act of 1921">Futures Trading Act of 1921</a> unconstitutional in <a href="/wiki/Hill_v._Wallace" title="Hill v. Wallace">Hill v. Wallace</a> 259 U.S. 44 (1922).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Grain Futures Act was held to be constitutional by the US Supreme Court in <a href="/wiki/Board_of_Trade_of_City_of_Chicago_v._Olsen" title="Board of Trade of City of Chicago v. Olsen">Board of Trade of City of Chicago v. Olsen</a> 262 US 1 (1923). </p><p>In 1936 it was revised into the <a href="/wiki/Commodity_Exchange_Act" title="Commodity Exchange Act">Commodity Exchange Act</a> (CEA). The act was further superseded in 1974 by establishing the <a href="/wiki/Commodity_Futures_Trading_Commission" title="Commodity Futures Trading Commission">Commodity Futures Trading Commission</a>. In 1982 the <a href="/wiki/Commodity_Futures_Trading_Commission" title="Commodity Futures Trading Commission">Commodity Futures Trading Commission</a> created the <a href="/wiki/National_Futures_Association" title="National Futures Association">National Futures Association</a> (NFA). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grain_Futures_Act&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Futures_Association" title="National Futures Association">National Futures Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commodity_Exchange_Act" title="Commodity Exchange Act">Commodity Exchange Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commodity_Futures_Trading_Commission" title="Commodity Futures Trading Commission">Commodity Futures Trading Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futures_exchange" title="Futures exchange">Futures exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futures_contract" title="Futures contract">Futures contract</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grain_Futures_Act&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Markham, Jerry The history of Commodity futures Trading and its Regulation, 13</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grain_Futures_Act&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Warren_G._Harding" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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Harding</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">29th</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (1921–1923)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Ohio" title="Lieutenant Governor of Ohio">28th Lieutenant Governor of Ohio</a> (1904–1906)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harding_Home" title="Harding Home">Harding Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harding_Tomb" title="Harding Tomb">Harding Tomb</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Marion_Star" title="The Marion Star">The Marion Star</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Warren_G._Harding" title="Electoral history of Warren G. Harding">Electoral history of Warren G. Harding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="1914 United States Senate election in Ohio">1914 United States Senate election in Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election" title="1920 United States presidential election">1920 United States presidential election</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Front_porch_campaign" title="Front porch campaign">Front porch campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Warren_G._Harding" title="Presidential transition of Warren G. Harding">transition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Republican_National_Convention" title="1920 Republican National Convention">1920 Republican National Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Warren_G._Harding" title="Presidency of Warren G. Harding">Presidency</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Warren_G._Harding_presidency" title="Timeline of the Warren G. Harding presidency">timeline</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_Warren_G._Harding" title="Inauguration of Warren G. Harding">Inauguration of Warren G. Harding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Naval_Conference" title="Washington Naval Conference">Washington Naval Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Depression_of_1920%E2%80%931921" title="Depression of 1920–1921">Depression of 1920–1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Appropriations_Act_of_1922" class="mw-redirect" title="Agricultural Appropriations Act of 1922">Agricultural Appropriations Act of 1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budget_and_Accounting_Act" title="Budget and Accounting Act">Budget and Accounting Act</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Office of Management and Budget">Bureau of the Budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_Accountability_Office" title="Government Accountability Office">General Accounting Office</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_Act" title="Cable Act">Cable Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capper%E2%80%93Volstead_Act" title="Capper–Volstead Act">Capper–Volstead Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyer_Anti-Lynching_Bill" title="Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill">Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_Quota_Act" title="Emergency Quota Act">Emergency Quota Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_Tariff_of_1921" title="Emergency Tariff of 1921">Emergency Tariff of 1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Aid_Highway_Act_of_1921" title="Federal Aid Highway Act of 1921">Federal Aid Highway Act of 1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Future_Trading_Act" title="Future Trading Act">Future Trading Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fordney%E2%80%93McCumber_Tariff" title="Fordney–McCumber Tariff">Fordney–McCumber Tariff</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Grain Futures Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Railroad_Strike_of_1922" title="Great Railroad Strike of 1922">Great Railroad Strike of 1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knox%E2%80%93Porter_Resolution" title="Knox–Porter Resolution">Knox–Porter Resolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revenue_Act_of_1921" title="Revenue Act of 1921">Revenue Act of 1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheppard%E2%80%93Towner_Act" title="Sheppard–Towner Act">Sheppard–Towner Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrator_of_Veterans_Affairs" title="Administrator of Veterans Affairs">Veterans Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willis_Graham_Act" title="Willis Graham Act">Willis Graham Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Warren_G._Harding" title="List of federal judges appointed by Warren G. Harding">List of federal judges appointed by Warren G. Harding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding_Supreme_Court_candidates" title="Warren G. Harding Supreme Court candidates">Warren G. Harding Supreme Court candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harding_Railroad_Car" title="Harding Railroad Car">Harding Railroad Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyage_of_Understanding" title="Voyage of Understanding">Voyage of Understanding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teapot_Dome_scandal" title="Teapot Dome scandal">Teapot Dome scandal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public image</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_President%27s_Daughter_(Britton_book)" title="The President's Daughter (Britton book)">The President's Daughter</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_Warren_G._Harding" title="Cultural depictions of Warren G. Harding">Cultural depictions of Warren G. Harding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_memorials_to_Warren_G._Harding" title="List of memorials to Warren G. Harding">List of memorials to Warren G. Harding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding_Presidential_Center" title="Warren G. Harding Presidential Center">Warren G. Harding Presidential Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_reputation_of_Warren_G._Harding" title="Historical reputation of Warren G. Harding">Historical reputation of Warren G. Harding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Harding" title="Florence Harding">Florence Harding</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Ann_Blaesing" title="Elizabeth Ann Blaesing">Elizabeth Ann Blaesing</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Tryon_Harding" title="George Tryon Harding">George Tryon Harding</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Harding_Votaw" title="Carolyn Harding Votaw">Carolyn Harding Votaw</a> (sister)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nan_Britton" title="Nan Britton">Nan Britton</a> (mistress)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laddie_Boy" title="Laddie Boy">Laddie Boy</a> (pet dog)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">← Woodrow Wilson</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Calvin Coolidge →</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Warren_G._Harding" title="Category:Warren G. Harding">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_federal_agriculture_legislation" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_farm_acts" title="Template:US farm acts"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_farm_acts" title="Template talk:US farm acts"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_farm_acts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US farm acts"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_federal_agriculture_legislation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Agricultural policy of the United States">United States federal agriculture legislation</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_farm_bill" title="United States farm bill">Farm bills</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Farm_Loan_Act" title="Federal Farm Loan Act">Federal Farm Loan Act (1916)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Adjustment_Act" title="Agricultural Adjustment Act">Agricultural Adjustment Act (1933)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Adjustment_Act_Amendment_of_1935" title="Agricultural Adjustment Act Amendment of 1935">Agricultural Adjustment Act Amendment of 1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soil_Conservation_and_Domestic_Allotment_Act_of_1936" title="Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act of 1936">Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act of 1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Adjustment_Act_of_1938" title="Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938">Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Act_of_1948" title="Agricultural Act of 1948">Agricultural Act of 1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Act_of_1949" title="Agricultural Act of 1949">Agricultural Act of 1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Act_of_1954" title="Agricultural Act of 1954">Agricultural Act of 1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Act_of_1956" title="Agricultural Act of 1956">Agricultural Act of 1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Farm_and_Rural_Development_Act_of_1961" title="Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act of 1961">Agricultural Act of 1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Act_of_1965" title="Food and Agriculture Act of 1965">Food and Agriculture Act of 1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Act_of_1970" title="Agricultural Act of 1970">Agricultural Act of 1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_and_Consumer_Protection_Act_of_1973" title="Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973">Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Act_of_1977" title="Food and Agriculture Act of 1977">Food and Agriculture Act of 1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_and_Food_Act_of_1981" title="Agriculture and Food Act of 1981">Agriculture and Food Act of 1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_Security_Act_of_1985" title="Food Security Act of 1985">Food Security Act of 1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food,_Agriculture,_Conservation,_and_Trade_Act_of_1990" title="Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990">Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agriculture_Improvement_and_Reform_Act_of_1996" title="Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996">Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farm_Security_and_Rural_Investment_Act_of_2002" title="Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002">Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food,_Conservation,_and_Energy_Act_of_2008" title="Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008">Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Act_of_2014" title="Agricultural Act of 2014">Agricultural Act of 2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_Improvement_Act_of_2018" title="Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018">Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other<br />agricultural<br />legislation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hatch_Act_of_1887" title="Hatch Act of 1887">Hatch Act of 1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Experiment_Stations_Act_of_1887" title="Agricultural Experiment Stations Act of 1887">Agricultural Experiment Stations Act of 1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_Appropriation_Act_of_1905" title="Agriculture Appropriation Act of 1905">Agriculture Appropriation Act of 1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Appropriations_Act_of_1922" class="mw-redirect" title="Agricultural Appropriations Act of 1922">Agricultural Appropriations Act of 1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_Futures_Act" title="Cotton Futures Act">Cotton Futures Act (1914)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_Futures_Act_of_1916" title="Cotton Futures Act of 1916">Cotton Futures Act (1916)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grain_Standards_Act_of_1916" class="mw-redirect" title="Grain Standards Act of 1916">Grain Standards Act (1916)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheat_Price_Guarantee_Act" title="Wheat Price Guarantee Act">Wheat Price Guarantee Act (1919)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Future_Trading_Act" title="Future Trading Act">Future Trading Act (1921)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Grain Futures Act (1922)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capper%E2%80%93Volstead_Act" title="Capper–Volstead Act">Capper–Volstead Act (1922)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Marketing_Act_of_1929" title="Agricultural Marketing Act of 1929">Agricultural Marketing Act (1929)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farm_Credit_Act_of_1933" title="Farm Credit Act of 1933">Farm Credit Act of 1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frazier%E2%80%93Lemke_Farm_Bankruptcy_Act" title="Frazier–Lemke Farm Bankruptcy Act">Frazier–Lemke Farm Bankruptcy Act (1934)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bankhead%E2%80%93Jones_Act_of_1935" title="Bankhead–Jones Act of 1935">Bankhead–Jones Act of 1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commodity_Exchange_Act" title="Commodity Exchange Act">Commodity Exchange Act (1936)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bankhead%E2%80%93Jones_Farm_Tenant_Act_of_1937" title="Bankhead–Jones Farm Tenant Act of 1937">Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act (1937)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Marketing_Agreement_Act_of_1937" title="Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937">Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Seed_Act" title="Federal Seed Act">Federal Seed Act of 1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Trade_Development_and_Assistance_Act_of_1954" title="Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954">Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Wool_Act_of_1954" title="National Wool Act of 1954">National Wool Act of 1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Plant_Pest_Act_of_1957" title="Federal Plant Pest Act of 1957">Federal Plant Pest Act of 1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Fair_Practices_Act_of_1967" title="Agricultural Fair Practices Act of 1967">Agricultural Fair Practices Act of 1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farm_Credit_Act_of_1971" title="Farm Credit Act of 1971">Farm Credit Act of 1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Farm_and_Rural_Development_Act_of_1972" title="Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act of 1972">Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act of 1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commodity_Futures_Trading_Commission_Act_of_1974" title="Commodity Futures Trading Commission Act of 1974">Commodity Futures Trading Commission Act of 1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Trade_Act_of_1978" title="Agricultural Trade Act of 1978">Agricultural Trade Act of 1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Adjustment_Act_of_1980" title="Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1980">Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Aquaculture_Act_of_1980" title="National Aquaculture Act of 1980">National Aquaculture Act of 1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Basin_Economic_Recovery_Act_of_1983" title="Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act of 1983">Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act of 1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extra-Long_Staple_Cotton_Act_of_1983" title="Extra-Long Staple Cotton Act of 1983">Extra-Long Staple Cotton Act of 1983 </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Credit_Act_of_1987" title="Agricultural Credit Act of 1987">Agricultural Credit Act of 1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunger_Prevention_Act_of_1988" title="Hunger Prevention Act of 1988">Hunger Prevention Act of 1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alien_Species_Prevention_and_Enforcement_Act_of_1992" title="Alien Species Prevention and Enforcement Act of 1992">Alien Species Prevention and Enforcement Act of 1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amendments_to_the_National_Wool_Act" title="Amendments to the National Wool Act">National Wool Act Amendments of 1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Crop_Insurance_Reform_and_Department_of_Agriculture_Reorganization_Act_of_1994" title="Federal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994">Federal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Research,_Extension,_and_Education_Reform_Act_of_1998" title="Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998">Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_Risk_Protection_Act_of_2000" title="Agriculture Risk Protection Act of 2000">Agriculture Risk 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