CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Appendix:Tagalog pronunciation - Wiktionary, the free dictionary</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwiktionarymwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"ad7bf7d7-6ba1-4e4e-a7a4-885bfa1df0d2","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Appendix","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":100,"wgPageName":"Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation","wgTitle":"Tagalog pronunciation","wgCurRevisionId":81509529,"wgRevisionId":81509529,"wgArticleId":6948162,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null, "wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Wiktionary pages with shortcuts","Tagalog links with redundant target parameters","English links with redundant target parameters","IPA pronunciations with invalid representation marks","IPA pronunciations with invalid IPA characters/non mainspace","Tagalog links with redundant alt parameters","Spanish links with redundant target parameters","Pronunciation by language","Tagalog appendices"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation","wgRelevantArticleId":6948162,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wiktionary","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true, "watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":true,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":false,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.LanguagesAndScripts":"ready","ext.gadget.Palette":"ready","ext.gadget.Site":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.styles.legacy":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","codex-search-styles":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready", "mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.legacy.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.LegacyScripts","ext.gadget.RevdelInfo","ext.gadget.PagePreviews","ext.gadget.Edittools","ext.gadget.defaultVisibilityToggles","ext.gadget.UnsupportedTitles","ext.gadget.WiktGadgetPrefs","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.compactlinks","ext.uls.interface","ext.checkUser.clientHints"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=codex-search-styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cskins.vector.styles.legacy%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.gadget.LanguagesAndScripts%2CPalette%2CSite&only=styles&skin=vector"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Wiktionary"> <meta property="og:title" content="Appendix:Tagalog pronunciation - Wiktionary, the free dictionary"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit" href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wiktionary/en.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wiktionary/en.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wiktionary (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wiktionary.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wiktionary Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-100 ns-subject mw-editable page-Appendix_Tagalog_pronunciation rootpage-Appendix_Tagalog_pronunciation skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Appendix:Tagalog pronunciation</h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="noprint plainlinks shortcut-box"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Shortcut" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary:Shortcut">Shortcut</a>: <code><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Appendix:pron:tl&redirect=no">AP:pron:tl</a></code></div> This appendix lists how the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) corresponds to Tagalog pronunciation in Wiktionary entries. Unless otherwise noted, pronunciations given in Tagalog entries represent the pronunciation in the Manila dialect, the basis of Filipino, the standard form of Tagalog which serves as an official and national language of the Philippines. See <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagalog_phonology" class="extiw" title="w:Tagalog phonology">Tagalog phonology</a> at Wikipedia for a more thorough look at the sounds of Tagalog. <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Vowels">1 Vowels</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Diphthongs">1.1 Diphthongs</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Consonants">2 Consonants</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Stress">3 Stress</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vowels">Vowels</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Vowels">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>IPA </th> <th>Tagalog </th> <th>Allophones </th> <th>Example </th> <th>English approximation </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>/a/ </td> <td>a </td> <td>[ɐ] (usually in unstressed syllables) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ama#Tagalog" title="ama">ama</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/father#English" title="father">father</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>/e/ </td> <td>e </td> <td>[ɛ], [i] </td> <td><a href="/wiki/eroplano#Tagalog" title="eroplano">eroplano</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/bed#English" title="bed">bed</a> (American English accent) </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>/i/ </td> <td>i, iy, y </td> <td>[e], [ɛ], [ɪ] (in unstressed syllables anywhere except final), [j] (after a consonant and before a vowel), [eɪ̯] (dialectal, e.g. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batangas_Tagalog" class="extiw" title="w:Batangas Tagalog">Batangas Tagalog</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ipis#Tagalog" title="ipis">ipis</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=iiyak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="iiyak (page does not exist)">iiyak</a>, <a href="/wiki/sabi#Tagalog" title="sabi">sabi</a>, <a href="/wiki/liyempo#Tagalog" title="liyempo">liyempo</a>, <a href="/wiki/kikyam#Tagalog" title="kikyam">kikyam</a>, <a href="/wiki/putik#Tagalog" title="putik">putik~potek</a>, <a href="/wiki/ulit#Tagalog" title="ulit">ulit</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/machine#English" title="machine">machine</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>/o/ </td> <td>o </td> <td>[ɔ], [ʊ]/[u] (before nasal endings (/n/, /m/, /ŋ/) followed by a labial plosive (/b/ or /p/), [ɔʊ̯] or [oʊ̯] (dialectal, e.g. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batangas_Tagalog" class="extiw" title="w:Batangas Tagalog">Batangas Tagalog</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/relo#Tagalog" title="relo">relo</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/soul#English" title="soul">soul</a> (American English accent) </td> <td>Becomes [u] before nasal endings (/n/, /m/, /ŋ/), followed by a labial plosive, (/b/ or /p/) (e.g. in <a href="/wiki/kompleto#Tagalog" title="kompleto">kompleto</a>~<a href="/wiki/kumpleto#Tagalog" title="kumpleto">kumpleto</a>, <a href="/wiki/kompanya#Tagalog" title="kompanya">kompanya</a>~<a href="/wiki/kumpanya#Tagalog" title="kumpanya">kumpanya</a>, <a href="/wiki/kombinasyon#Tagalog" title="kombinasyon">kombinasyon</a>~<a href="/wiki/kumbinasyon#Tagalog" title="kumbinasyon">kumbinasyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bagumbayan#Tagalog" title="Bagumbayan">Bagumbayan</a>~"<a href="/wiki/bago#Tagalog" title="bago">bago</a><a href="/wiki/-ng#Tagalog" title="-ng">ng</a> <a href="/wiki/bayan#Tagalog" title="bayan">bayan</a>", <a href="/wiki/doon#Tagalog" title="doon">doon</a> (colloquial /ˈdon/~/ˈdun/), <a href="/wiki/iyon#Tagalog" title="iyon">iyon</a> (colloquial /ˈjon/~/ˈjun/)). </td></tr> <tr> <td>/u/ </td> <td>u, uw, w </td> <td>[ʊ], [w] (after a consonant and before a vowel) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/upo#Tagalog" title="upo">upo</a>, <a href="/wiki/umuwi#Tagalog" title="umuwi">umuwi</a>, <a href="/wiki/kuwarta#Tagalog" title="kuwarta">kuwarta</a>/<a href="/wiki/kwarta#Tagalog" title="kwarta">kwarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/tokwa#Tagalog" title="tokwa">tokwa</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/flute#English" title="flute">flute</a>, <a href="/wiki/quarter#English" title="quarter">quarter</a> </td> <td>Often lowered to [ʊ] in unstressed positions. [ʊ] before /m/ followed by /b/ and /p/ usually becomes [u] (e.g. <a href="/wiki/kumbensiyon#Tagalog" title="kumbensiyon">kumbensiyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/kumpisal#Tagalog" title="kumpisal">kumpisal</a>). </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Diphthongs">Diphthongs</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Diphthongs">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>IPA </th> <th>Tagalog </th> <th>Allophones </th> <th>Example </th> <th>English approximation </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>/aj/ [aɪ̯] </td> <td>ay </td> <td>[eɪ̯] (dialectal, e.g. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batangas_Tagalog" class="extiw" title="w:Batangas Tagalog">Batangas Tagalog</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/bahay#Tagalog" title="bahay">bahay</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ice#English" title="ice">ice</a>, <a href="/wiki/light#English" title="light">light</a> </td> <td>Sometimes reduced to [e], e.g. <a href="/wiki/ewan#Tagalog" title="ewan">ewan</a>~<a href="/wiki/aywan#Tagalog" title="aywan">aywan</a>, <a href="/wiki/meron#Tagalog" title="meron">meron</a>~<a href="/wiki/mayroon#Tagalog" title="mayroon">mayroon</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/aw/ [aʊ̯] </td> <td>aw </td> <td>[oʊ̯] or [ɔʊ̯] (dialectal, e.g. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batangas_Tagalog" class="extiw" title="w:Batangas Tagalog">Batangas Tagalog</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/sayaw#Tagalog" title="sayaw">sayaw</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/out#English" title="out">out</a> (General American) </td> <td>Sometimes becomes [oː], e.g. <a href="/wiki/ayoko#Tagalog" title="ayoko">ayoko</a>~"<a href="/wiki/ayaw#Tagalog" title="ayaw">ayaw</a> <a href="/wiki/ko#Tagalog" title="ko">ko</a>", <a href="/wiki/isoli#Tagalog" title="isoli">isoli</a>~<a href="/wiki/isauli#Tagalog" title="isauli">isauli</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/ej/ [eɪ̯] </td> <td>ey </td> <td>[ɛɪ̯], [e], [ɪ] </td> <td><a href="/wiki/keyk#Tagalog" title="keyk">keyk</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/pay#English" title="pay">pay</a> </td> <td>Usually in loanwords and proper nouns. Sometimes allophone of /aj/ in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batangas_Tagalog" class="extiw" title="w:Batangas Tagalog">Batangas Tagalog</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/iw/ [ɪʊ̯] </td> <td>iw </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/sisiw#Tagalog" title="sisiw">sisiw</a>, <a href="/wiki/iwas#Tagalog" title="iwas">iwas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/kiwi#English" title="kiwi">kiwi</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>/oj/ [oɪ̯] </td> <td>oy </td> <td>[ɔɪ̯] </td> <td><a href="/wiki/baboy#Tagalog" title="baboy">baboy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/boy#English" title="boy">boy</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>/ow/ [oʊ̯] </td> <td>ow (rare) </td> <td>[ɔʊ̯], [o], [ɔ], [aʊ̯] (dialectal, e.g. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batangas_Tagalog" class="extiw" title="w:Batangas Tagalog">Batangas Tagalog</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ows#Tagalog" title="ows">ows</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/sole#English" title="sole">sole</a> </td> <td>Usually rare, mostly as an allophone of /o/ and dialectically, [aʊ̯]. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/uj/ [uɪ̯] </td> <td>uy </td> <td>[ʊɪ̯] </td> <td><a href="/wiki/baduy#Tagalog" title="baduy">baduy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/bluey#English" title="bluey">bluey</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Consonants">Consonants</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Consonants">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Bilabial </th> <th>Labiodental </th> <th>Dental/Alveolar </th> <th>Post-alveolar/palatal </th> <th>Velar </th> <th>Glottal </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nasal </th> <td>/m/ </td> <td> </td> <td>/n/ </td> <td>(/ɲ/) invalid IPA characters (//) </td> <td>/ŋ/ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Stop </th> <td>/p/, /b/ </td> <td> </td> <td>/t/, /d/ </td> <td> </td> <td>/k/, /ɡ/ </td> <td>/ʔ/ </td></tr> <tr> <th>Affricate </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>(/t͡s/) </td> <td>(/t͡ʃ/), (/d͡ʒ/) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Fricative </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>/s/ </td> <td>(/ʃ/) </td> <td> </td> <td>/h/ </td></tr> <tr> <th>Approximant </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>/l/ </td> <td>/j/ </td> <td>/w/ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Rhotic </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>/ɾ/ </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>IPA </th> <th colspan="2">Example </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>/ʔ/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/oo#Tagalog" title="oo">oo</a>, <a href="/wiki/pag-ibig#Tagalog" title="pag-ibig">pag-ibig</a>, <a href="/wiki/bata#Tagalog" title="bata">batà</a>, <a href="/wiki/ahas#Tagalog" title="ahas">ahas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/uh-oh#English" title="uh-oh">uh-oh</a> </td> <td>Implied in the onset of words beginning with vowels. Marked as a hyphen when it occurs between a consonant and a vowel. Final glottal stops are marked using a circumflex (if syllable has stress) or grave (if stress is on the penultimate). </td></tr> <tr> <td>/b/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/bagay#Tagalog" title="bagay">bagay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victor#Tagalog" title="Victor">Victor</a>, <a href="/wiki/mataba#Tagalog" title="mataba">mataba</a>, <a href="/wiki/sabsab#Tagalog" title="sabsab">sabsab</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/barn#English" title="barn">barn</a> </td> <td>Can represent ⟨b⟩ (most words) and ⟨v⟩ (new loanwords and proper nouns). </td></tr> <tr> <td>/d/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/dalaga#Tagalog" title="dalaga">dalaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/nood#Tagalog" title="nood">nood</a>, <a href="/wiki/pindot#Tagalog" title="pindot">pindot</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/darling#English" title="darling">darling</a> </td> <td>Often becomes /ɾ/ in native vocabulary in Teresa-Morong Tagalog usually except where in beginning of syllable in words with /l/. Historically an allophone of /ɾ/ </td></tr> <tr> <td>/d͡ʒ/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/diyan#Tagalog" title="diyan">diyan</a>, <a href="/wiki/udyok#Tagalog" title="udyok">udyok</a>, <a href="/wiki/sadya#Tagalog" title="sadya">sadya</a>, <a href="/wiki/medyo#Tagalog" title="medyo">medyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/jam#Tagalog" title="jam">jam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jacob#Tagalog" title="Jacob">Jacob</a> (English-derived given name), <a href="/wiki/Gerald#Tagalog" title="Gerald">Gerald</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/joy#English" title="joy">joy</a> </td> <td>Where spelled as ⟨dy⟩ or ⟨diy⟩, can be realized as [d(ɪ)j] in slow or rural pronunciation. As ⟨dy⟩, ⟨g⟩, ⟨j⟩, in respelled English loanwords, can be realized as [dz] or [ʒ]. Represented by ⟨j⟩ in new loanwords from all other languages except those from Spanish. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/ɡ/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/gatas#Tagalog" title="gatas">gatas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guimaras#Tagalog" title="Guimaras">Guimaras</a>, <a href="/wiki/gigil#Tagalog" title="gigil">gigil</a>, <a href="/wiki/sabog#Tagalog" title="sabog">sabog</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/gold#English" title="gold">gold</a> </td> <td>Becomes [ɣ] (as in g in Spanish <a href="/wiki/amigo#Spanish" title="amigo">amigo</a>) between vowels, e.g. <a href="/wiki/tigas#Tagalog" title="tigas">tigas</a> ([tɪˈɣas]). </td></tr> <tr> <td>/h/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/hiya#Tagalog" title="hiya">hiya</a>, <a href="/wiki/ihi#Tagalog" title="ihi">ihi</a>, <a href="/wiki/halakhak#Tagalog" title="halakhak">halakhak</a>, <a href="/wiki/puthaw#Tagalog" title="puthaw">puthaw</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/here#English" title="here">here</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>/j/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/yelo#Tagalog" title="yelo">yelo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pinoy#Tagalog" title="Pinoy">Pinoy</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=uyayi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="uyayi (page does not exist)">uyayi</a>, <a href="/wiki/yehey#Tagalog" title="yehey">yehey</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/you#English" title="you">you</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>/k/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/keso#Tagalog" title="keso">keso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caloocan#Tagalog" title="Caloocan">Caloocan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quezon#Tagalog" title="Quezon">Quezon</a>, <a href="/wiki/malaki#Tagalog" title="malaki">malaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/bundok#Tagalog" title="bundok">bundok</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/scan#English" title="scan">scan</a> </td> <td>/k/ between vowels usually become [x] (the sound of ch in Scottish English <a href="/wiki/loch#English" title="loch">loch</a>), e.g. <a href="/wiki/yakap#Tagalog" title="yakap">yakap</a> [ˈjaxɐp] or at word onset as the consonant cluster [kx], e.g. <a href="/wiki/keso#Tagalog" title="keso">keso</a> [ˈkxeso]. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/l/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/lata#Tagalog" title="lata">lata</a>, <a href="/wiki/aral#Tagalog" title="aral">aral</a>, <a href="/wiki/mali#Tagalog" title="mali">mali</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/lamb#English" title="lamb">lamb</a> </td> <td>Depending on the dialect, it may be dental/denti-alveolar or alveolar (light L) within or at the end of a word. It may also be velarized (dark L) if influenced by English enunciation. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/m/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/madre#Tagalog" title="madre">madre</a>, <a href="/wiki/sakim#Tagalog" title="sakim">sakim</a>, <a href="/wiki/kumusta#Tagalog" title="kumusta">kumusta</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/mattress#English" title="mattress">mattress</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>/n/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/asin#Tagalog" title="asin">asin</a>, <a href="/wiki/nayon#Tagalog" title="nayon">nayon</a>, <a href="/wiki/ninuno#Tagalog" title="ninuno">ninuno</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/thin#English" title="thin">thin</a>, <a href="/wiki/nine#English" title="nine">nine</a> </td> <td>In names borrowed from Spanish, it may assimilate to [m] before labial consonants (e.g. /p/ in <a href="/wiki/San_Pedro#Tagalog" title="San Pedro">San Pedro</a>, and /f/ in Infanta). </td></tr> <tr> <td>/ɲ/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/kanya#Tagalog" title="kanya">kanya</a>, <a href="/wiki/niyo#Tagalog" title="niyo">niyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%B1o#Tagalog" title="Niño">Niño</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/canyon#English" title="canyon">canyon</a> </td> <td>Represents both the phonetic realization of native cluster ⟨niy⟩ and digraph ⟨ny⟩ (phonemically: /n(ɪ)j/), and the phoneme of ⟨ñ⟩ (in proper nouns) </td></tr> <tr> <td>/ŋ/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ngipin#Tagalog" title="ngipin">ngipin</a>, <a href="/wiki/pating#Tagalog" title="pating">pating</a>, <a href="/wiki/kailangan#Tagalog" title="kailangan">kailangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/singer#English" title="singer">singer</a> </td> <td>/ŋ/ becomes [m] before /b/ and /p/, which is reflected in contemporary spelling. It also tends to become [n] before dental consonants. Also represented by ⟨n⟩ before /k/, /ɡ/, or rarely, /h/ in some Spanish-derived loanwords or proper nouns, e.g. <a href="/wiki/Cuenca#Tagalog" title="Cuenca">Cuenca</a>, <a href="/wiki/ingrato#Tagalog" title="ingrato">ingrato</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Jose#Tagalog" title="San Jose">San Jose</a>, <a href="/wiki/kongreso#Tagalog" title="kongreso">kongreso</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/p/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/piso#Tagalog" title="piso">piso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filipino#Tagalog" title="Filipino">Filipino</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ifugaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ifugaw (page does not exist)">Ifugaw</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/span#English" title="span">span</a> </td> <td>Can represent both ⟨p⟩ (most words) and ⟨f⟩ (new loanwords and pronouns). ⟨f⟩ may be pronounced /f/, but tends to assimilate with /p/, which reflects in spelling of most loanwords (except proper nouns). </td></tr> <tr> <td>/ɾ/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/pader#Tagalog" title="pader">pader</a>, <a href="/wiki/radyo#Tagalog" title="radyo">radyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/gorilya#Tagalog" title="gorilya">gorilya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gutierrez#Tagalog" title="Gutierrez">Gutierrez</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/there#English" title="there">there</a> </td> <td>Traditionally allophone of /d/ (see above) in Old Tagalog. /d/ between vowels usually, but not always, become /ɾ/. Now pronounced in free variation as [r ~ ɾ ~ ɹ], especially in loanwords and proper nouns of foreign origin. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/s/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/sugat#Tagalog" title="sugat">sugat</a>, <a href="/wiki/bukas#Tagalog" title="bukas">bukas</a>, <a href="/wiki/pasok#Tagalog" title="pasok">pasok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zamora#Tagalog" title="Zamora">Zamora</a>, <a href="/wiki/de_Guzman#Tagalog" title="de Guzman">de Guzman</a>, <a href="/wiki/dela_Cruz#Tagalog" title="dela Cruz">dela Cruz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xander#Tagalog" title="Xander">Xander</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/skew#English" title="skew">skew</a>, <a href="/wiki/glass#English" title="glass">glass</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>/ʃ/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/siya#Tagalog" title="siya">siya</a>, <a href="/wiki/kasya#Tagalog" title="kasya">kasya</a>, <a href="/wiki/hanash#Tagalog" title="hanash">hanash</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/shine#English" title="shine">shine</a> </td> <td>Can be realized as [s] by rural speakers. When spelled ⟨siy⟩ or ⟨sy⟩, can be realized as a pair, [s(ɪ)j], in slow speech. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/t/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/tamis#Tagalog" title="tamis">tamis</a>, <a href="/wiki/lahat#Tagalog" title="lahat">lahat</a>, <a href="/wiki/putik#Tagalog" title="putik">putik</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/stand#English" title="stand">stand</a>, <a href="/wiki/art#English" title="art">art</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>/t͡s/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/tatsulok#Tagalog" title="tatsulok">tatsulok</a>, <a href="/wiki/kutsara#Tagalog" title="kutsara">kutsara</a>, <a href="/wiki/bagets#Tagalog" title="bagets">bagets</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/cats#English" title="cats">cats</a> </td> <td>Also allophone of [t͡ʃ] in rural speech, and can an be realized as a consonant pair [ts] as well. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/t͡ʃ/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/tiyak#Tagalog" title="tiyak">tiyak</a>, <a href="/wiki/tseke#Tagalog" title="tseke">tseke</a>, <a href="/wiki/kutsara#Tagalog" title="kutsara">kutsara</a>, <a href="/wiki/eyts#Tagalog" title="eyts">eyts</a>, <a href="/wiki/batsoy#Tagalog" title="batsoy">batchoy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gutierrez#Tagalog" title="Gutierrez">Gutierrez</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/church#English" title="church">church</a> </td> <td>Where spelled as ⟨tiy⟩ or ⟨ty⟩, can be pronounced as /t(ɪ)j/ in slow or rural speech. </td></tr> <tr> <td>/w/ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/lawak#Tagalog" title="lawak">lawak</a>, <a href="/wiki/wakas#Tagalog" title="wakas">wakas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/want#English" title="want">want</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stress">Stress</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Stress">edit</a>]</div> Tagalog uses a stress accent combining stress and/or final glottal stops to distinguish homographs. Stress is implied in the penultimate (second to last) syllables. Vowels are lengthened in open syllables when stressed, except in final positions, but as Tagalog has no phonemic vowel length, they are implied by the stress symbol. <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Common spelling</th> <th>Default stress</th> <th>Ultimate stress (vowel with acute or <a href="/wiki/pahilis#Tagalog" title="pahilis">pahilis</a>)</th> <th>Ultimate stress and final glottal stop (vowel with circumfix or <a href="/wiki/pakupya#Tagalog" title="pakupya">pakupya</a>)</th> <th>Final glottal stop (vowel with grave or <a href="/wiki/paiwa#Tagalog" title="paiwa">paiwa</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/baba#Tagalog" title="baba">baba</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/baba#Tagalog" title="baba">baba</a> (“(obsolete) boat embarkation”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/baba#Tagalog" title="baba">babá</a> (“piggyback; animal coitus”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/baba#Tagalog" title="baba">babâ</a> (“below”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/baba#Tagalog" title="baba">babà</a> (“chin”) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/baka#Tagalog" title="baka">baka</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/baka#Tagalog" title="baka">baka</a> (“cow”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/baka#Tagalog" title="baka">baká</a> (“maybe”) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/bata#Tagalog" title="bata">bata</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/bata#Tagalog" title="bata">bata</a> (“bathrobe”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/bata#Tagalog" title="bata">batá</a> (“endurance for pain or hardship”) </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/bata#Tagalog" title="bata">batà</a> (“child”) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/bayaran#Tagalog" title="bayaran">bayaran</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/bayaran#Tagalog" title="bayaran">bayaran</a> (“to pay”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/bayaran#Tagalog" title="bayaran">bayarán</a> (“time for due payment”) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/labi#Tagalog" title="labi">labi</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/labi#Tagalog" title="labi">labî</a> (“remains”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/labi#Tagalog" title="labi">labì</a> (“lip”) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/pito#Tagalog" title="pito">pito</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/pito#Tagalog" title="pito">pito</a> (“whistle”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/pito#Tagalog" title="pito">pitó</a> (“seven”) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/sala#Tagalog" title="sala">sala</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/sala#Tagalog" title="sala">sala</a> (“sin (from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian); living room (from Spanish)”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/sala#Tagalog" title="sala">salá</a> (“interweaving of bamboo slats”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/sala#Tagalog" title="sala">salâ</a> (“broken or dislocated (bones); filtered”) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/sala#Tagalog" title="sala">salà</a> (“filtration; filter; sieve; physical defect”) </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&oldid=81509529">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&oldid=81509529</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pronunciation_by_language" title="Category:Pronunciation by language">Pronunciation by language</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_appendices" title="Category:Tagalog appendices">Tagalog appendices</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wiktionary_pages_with_shortcuts" title="Category:Wiktionary pages with shortcuts">Wiktionary pages with shortcuts</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_links_with_redundant_target_parameters" title="Category:Tagalog links with redundant target parameters">Tagalog links with redundant target parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_links_with_redundant_target_parameters" title="Category:English links with redundant target parameters">English links with redundant target parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:IPA_pronunciations_with_invalid_representation_marks" title="Category:IPA pronunciations with invalid representation marks">IPA pronunciations with invalid representation marks</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:IPA_pronunciations_with_invalid_IPA_characters/non_mainspace" title="Category:IPA pronunciations with invalid IPA characters/non mainspace">IPA pronunciations with invalid IPA characters/non mainspace</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_links_with_redundant_alt_parameters" title="Category:Tagalog links with redundant alt parameters">Tagalog links with redundant alt parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_links_with_redundant_target_parameters" title="Category:Spanish links with redundant target parameters">Spanish links with redundant target parameters</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigation menu</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > Personal tools </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item">Not logged in</li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n">Talk</a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Contributions</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Appendix%3ATagalog+pronunciation" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory">Create account</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Appendix%3ATagalog+pronunciation" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o">Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav id="p-namespaces" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" > <h3 id="p-namespaces-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > Namespaces </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-appendix" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation" title="View the subject page [c]" accesskey="c">Appendix</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Appendix_talk:Tagalog_pronunciation" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t">Discussion</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <label id="p-variants-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > English </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > Views </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation">Read</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e">Edit</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h">History</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-cactions" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-cactions-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" > <label id="p-cactions-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > More </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <h3 >Search</h3> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="vector-search-box-form"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="vector-search-box-inner" data-search-loc="header-navigation"> <input class="vector-search-box-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wiktionary" aria-label="Search Wiktionary" autocapitalize="none" title="Search Wiktionary [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> <input id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Search the pages for this text" value="Search"> <input id="searchButton" class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Go to a page with this exact name if it exists" value="Go"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page" title="Visit the main page"></a> </div> <nav id="p-navigation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-navigation-label" > <h3 id="p-navigation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > Navigation </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page">Main Page</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Community_portal" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things">Community portal</a></li><li id="n-requestedarticles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Requested_entries">Requested entries</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r">Recent changes</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x">Random entry</a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Help:Contents" title="The place to find out">Help</a></li><li id="n-Glossary" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary">Glossary</a></li><li id="n-sitesupport" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wiktionary.org&uselang=en" title="Support us">Donations</a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Contact_us">Contact us</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > Tools </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j">What links here</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k">Related changes</a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=en" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u">Upload file</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q">Special pages</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&oldid=81509529" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page">Permanent link</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&action=info" title="More information about this page">Page information</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2FAppendix%3ATagalog_pronunciation">Get shortened URL</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2FAppendix%3ATagalog_pronunciation">Download QR code</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > Print/export </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Appendix%3ATagalog+pronunciation">Create a book</a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Appendix%3ATagalog_pronunciation&action=show-download-screen">Download as PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p">Printable version</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > In other projects </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > In other languages </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:NewItem?site=enwiktionary&page=Appendix%3ATagalog+pronunciation" title="Add interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Add links</a></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 7 September 2024, at 22:58.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Definitions and other text are available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy Policy.</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About">About Wiktionary</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wiktionary.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("This page is using the deprecated ResourceLoader module \"codex-search-styles\".\n[1.43] Use a CodexModule with codexComponents to set your specific components used: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Codex#Using_a_limited_subset_of_components");mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-vvcpq","wgBackendResponseTime":91,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.963","walltime":"1.059","ppvisitednodes":{"value":5082,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":77010,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1004,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":5,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 953.386 1 -total"," 45.98% 438.359 175 Template:l"," 23.43% 223.378 145 Template:IPAchar"," 17.53% 167.174 1 Template:shortcut"," 7.57% 72.185 29 Template:m"," 2.49% 23.746 19 Template:angbr"," 2.08% 19.804 19 Template:nowrap"," 0.22% 2.065 7 Template:w"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.732","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":12041792,"limit":104857600}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-v7d47","timestamp":"20241125134005","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>