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8th Army (Wehrmacht) - Wikipedia
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Available in 24 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA)" title="الجيش الثامن (فيرماخت) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الجيش الثامن (فيرماخت)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="8-а армия (Германия) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="8-а армия (Германия)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._Armee_(Wehrmacht)" title="8. Armee (Wehrmacht) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="8. Armee (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._armee_(Wehrmacht)" title="8. armee (Wehrmacht) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="8. armee (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/8.%C2%BA_Ej%C3%A9rcito_(Alemania)" title="8.º Ejército (Alemania) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="8.º Ejército (Alemania)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B4_%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%85_(%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA)" title="ارتش هشتم (ورماخت) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ارتش هشتم (ورماخت)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8e_arm%C3%A9e_(Allemagne)" title="8e armée (Allemagne) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="8e armée (Allemagne)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angkatan_Darat_ke-8_(Wehrmacht)" title="Angkatan Darat ke-8 (Wehrmacht) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Angkatan Darat ke-8 (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._Armee_(Wehrmacht)" title="8. Armee (Wehrmacht) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="8. Armee (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_(%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%98)" title="הארמייה השמינית (ורמאכט) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הארמייה השמינית (ורמאכט)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tentera_Darat_Ke-8_(Wehrmacht)" title="Tentera Darat Ke-8 (Wehrmacht) – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tentera Darat Ke-8 (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/8e_Leger_(Wehrmacht)" title="8e Leger (Wehrmacht) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="8e Leger (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC8%E8%BB%8D_(%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84%E8%BB%8D)" title="第8軍 (ドイツ軍) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="第8軍 (ドイツ軍)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Armia_(III_Rzesza)" title="8 Armia (III Rzesza) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="8 Armia (III Rzesza)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/8.%C2%BA_Ex%C3%A9rcito_(Alemanha)" title="8.º Exército (Alemanha) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="8.º Exército (Alemanha)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82)" title="8-я армия (вермахт) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="8-я армия (вермахт)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._armada_(Wehrmacht)" title="8. armada (Wehrmacht) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="8. armada (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksan_8._armeija" title="Saksan 8. armeija – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Saksan 8. armeija" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._Armee" title="8. Armee – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="8. Armee" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82)" title="8-нче армия (Вермахт) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="8-нче армия (Вермахт)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._Ordu_(Almanya)" title="8. Ordu (Almanya) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="8. Ordu (Almanya)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%85)" title="8-ма армія (Третій Рейх) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="8-ма армія (Третій Рейх)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_%C4%91o%C3%A0n_qu%C3%A2n_s%E1%BB%91_8_(%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c_Qu%E1%BB%91c_x%C3%A3)" title="Tập đoàn quân số 8 (Đức Quốc xã) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tập đoàn quân số 8 (Đức Quốc xã)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" 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style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">8th Army</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">8. Armee</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S55480,_Polen,_Parade_vor_Adolf_Hitler.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S55480%2C_Polen%2C_Parade_vor_Adolf_Hitler.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S55480%2C_Polen%2C_Parade_vor_Adolf_Hitler.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S55480%2C_Polen%2C_Parade_vor_Adolf_Hitler.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S55480%2C_Polen%2C_Parade_vor_Adolf_Hitler.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S55480%2C_Polen%2C_Parade_vor_Adolf_Hitler.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S55480%2C_Polen%2C_Parade_vor_Adolf_Hitler.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Hitler and his generals watching 8th army parading in the <a href="/wiki/Poland_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Poland campaign">Poland campaign</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Active</th><td class="infobox-data">1939; 1943-1945</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Branch</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg/16px-Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg/24px-Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg/32px-Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="348" data-file-height="439" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/German_Army_(Wehrmacht)" class="mw-redirect" title="German Army (Wehrmacht)">German army</a> (<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Balkenkreuz.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Balkenkreuz.svg/16px-Balkenkreuz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Balkenkreuz.svg/24px-Balkenkreuz.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Balkenkreuz.svg/32px-Balkenkreuz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Field_army" title="Field army">Field army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Size</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>30 August 1943</b> (start of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Dnieper" title="Battle of the Dnieper">Battle of the Dnieper</a>):<br />159,598<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><b>7 April 1944</b> (<a href="/wiki/Dnieper%E2%80%93Carpathian_offensive" title="Dnieper–Carpathian offensive">Dnieper-Carpathian Offensive</a>):<br />230,000<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Engagements</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">Polish Campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgorod%E2%80%93Kharkov_offensive_operation" title="Belgorod–Kharkov offensive operation">Belgorod-Kharkov offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Dnieper" title="Battle of the Dnieper">Battle of the Dnieper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dnieper%E2%80%93Carpathian_offensive" title="Dnieper–Carpathian offensive">Dnieper-Carpathian offensive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kirovograd_offensive" title="Kirovograd offensive">Kirovograd offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Korsun%E2%80%93Cherkassy" title="Battle of Korsun–Cherkassy">Korsun-Cherkassy Pocket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uman%E2%80%93Boto%C8%99ani_offensive" title="Uman–Botoșani offensive">Uman-Botoșani offensive</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Jassy%E2%80%93Kishinev_offensive" title="First Jassy–Kishinev offensive">First Jassy-Kishinev offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Jassy%E2%80%93Kishinev_offensive" title="Second Jassy–Kishinev offensive">Second Jassy-Kishinev offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Debrecen" title="Battle of Debrecen">Battle of Debrecen</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Military unit</div> <p>The <b>8th Army</b> (<a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">8. Armee</i>) was a <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> field army. It existed twice during the war, in the <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">invasion of Poland</a> in 1939, and on the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)" title="Eastern Front (World War II)">Eastern Front</a> from 1943 onwards. </p><p>The 8th Army was activated on 1 August 1939 with General <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Blaskowitz" title="Johannes Blaskowitz">Johannes Blaskowitz</a> in command. In 1939 it was part of <a href="/wiki/Gerd_von_Rundstedt" title="Gerd von Rundstedt">Gerd von Rundstedt</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Army_Group_South" title="Army Group South">Army Group South</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">Invasion of Poland</a>. It consisted of two corps, <a href="/wiki/X_Army_Corps_(Wehrmacht)" title="X Army Corps (Wehrmacht)">X. Armeekorps</a> and <a href="/wiki/XIII_Army_Corps_(Wehrmacht)" title="XIII Army Corps (Wehrmacht)">XIII. Armeekorps</a>, and was responsible for the northern part of Army Group South's front. The army saw heavy combat during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bzura" title="Battle of the Bzura">Battle of the Bzura</a>. After the conclusion of the Polish campaign, it was reorganized into the <a href="/wiki/2nd_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="2nd Army (Wehrmacht)">2nd Army</a> which took part in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_France" title="Battle of France">Battle of France</a> in 1940. </p><p>In 1943 it was reformed after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kursk" title="Battle of Kursk">Battle of Kursk</a> from <a href="/wiki/Army_Detachment_Kempf" title="Army Detachment Kempf">Army Detachment Kempf</a>. After fierce defensive battles throughout 1943, 1944 and the first months of 1945, it finally surrendered in <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> in 1945. It fought in Hungary, Romania, and Austria in 1944 and 1945. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Commanders">Commanders</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=8th_Army_(Wehrmacht)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Commanders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th data-sort-type="number"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th class="unsortable">Portrait </th> <th>Commander</th> <th data-sort-type="date">Took office</th> <th data-sort-type="date">Left office</th> <th>Time in office </th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">1</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2004-004-05,_Johannes_Blaskowitz.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Johannes Blaskowitz"><img alt="Johannes Blaskowitz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2004-004-05%2C_Johannes_Blaskowitz.jpg/100px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2004-004-05%2C_Johannes_Blaskowitz.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2004-004-05%2C_Johannes_Blaskowitz.jpg/150px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2004-004-05%2C_Johannes_Blaskowitz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2004-004-05%2C_Johannes_Blaskowitz.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2004-004-05%2C_Johannes_Blaskowitz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="511" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Blaskowitz, Johannes</span><i>Generaloberst</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Blaskowitz" title="Johannes Blaskowitz">Johannes Blaskowitz</a></b><br /><small>(1883–1948)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">1 August 1939</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">20 October 1939</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7001800000000000000♠"></span>80 days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">2</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2007-0313-500,_Rum%C3%A4nien,_Otto_W%C3%B6hler_bei_Lagebesprechung.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Otto Wöhler"><img alt="Otto Wöhler" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2007-0313-500%2C_Rum%C3%A4nien%2C_Otto_W%C3%B6hler_bei_Lagebesprechung.jpg/100px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2007-0313-500%2C_Rum%C3%A4nien%2C_Otto_W%C3%B6hler_bei_Lagebesprechung.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2007-0313-500%2C_Rum%C3%A4nien%2C_Otto_W%C3%B6hler_bei_Lagebesprechung.jpg/150px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2007-0313-500%2C_Rum%C3%A4nien%2C_Otto_W%C3%B6hler_bei_Lagebesprechung.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2007-0313-500%2C_Rum%C3%A4nien%2C_Otto_W%C3%B6hler_bei_Lagebesprechung.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2007-0313-500%2C_Rum%C3%A4nien%2C_Otto_W%C3%B6hler_bei_Lagebesprechung.jpg 2x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="349" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Wöhler, Otto</span><i>General der Infanterie</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Otto_W%C3%B6hler" title="Otto Wöhler">Otto Wöhler</a></b><br /><small>(1894–1987)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">22 August 1943</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">7 December 1944</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7002473000000000000♠"></span>1 year, 107 days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">3</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0013,_Hans_Kreysing.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hans Kreysing"><img alt="Hans Kreysing" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0013%2C_Hans_Kreysing.jpg/100px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0013%2C_Hans_Kreysing.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0013%2C_Hans_Kreysing.jpg/150px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0013%2C_Hans_Kreysing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0013%2C_Hans_Kreysing.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0013%2C_Hans_Kreysing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Kreysing, Hans</span><i>General der Gebirgstruppe</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Hans_Kreysing" title="Hans Kreysing">Hans Kreysing</a></b><br /><small>(1890–1969)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">28 December 1944</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">8 May 1945</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7002131000000000000♠"></span>131 days</td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=8th_Army_(Wehrmacht)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Citations</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Übersicht über den Zustand der Divisionen und gep. Einheiten der 8. Armee. Stand: 30.8.43. Anlage zu A.O.K. 8 Ia Nr. 1511/43 g.Kdos. Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv (BA-MA) RH 20-8/9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">H Gr. A/Südukraine 64801/8. Anlage 1159 zum Kriegstagebuch Nr. 7 d. Oberkdos. d. H. Gr. Süd/O.Qu. Wirtschaftsverhandlungen Rumänien. Verpflegungsstärken (am 7 April 1944), Raum I (8. Armee). NARA T312, R64, F7195911.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>Sources</dt></dl> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFTessin" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Tessin, Georg. "Die Landstreitkräfte 6—14" [Armies 6 - 14]. <i>Verbände und Truppen der deutschen Wehrmacht und Waffen SS im Zweiten Weltkrieg 1939—1945 [Units and troops of the German Wehrmacht and Waffen SS in World War II 1939—1945]</i> (in German). Vol. 3. Frankfurt/Main: E.S. Mittler. pp. 87–90.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Die+Landstreitkr%C3%A4fte+6%E2%80%9414&rft.btitle=Verb%C3%A4nde+und+Truppen+der+deutschen+Wehrmacht+und+Waffen+SS+im+Zweiten+Weltkrieg+1939%E2%80%941945+%5BUnits+and+troops+of+the+German+Wehrmacht+and+Waffen+SS+in+World+War+II+1939%E2%80%941945%5D&rft.place=Frankfurt%2FMain&rft.pages=87-90&rft.pub=E.S.+Mittler&rft.aulast=Tessin&rft.aufirst=Georg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A8th+Army+%28Wehrmacht%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Armies_of_the_German_Army_in_World_War_II" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Armies_of_the_German_Army" title="Template:Armies of the German Army"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Armies_of_the_German_Army" title="Template talk:Armies of the German Army"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Armies_of_the_German_Army" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Armies of the German Army"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Armies_of_the_German_Army_in_World_War_II" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Armies of the <a href="/wiki/German_Army_(1935%E2%80%931945)" title="German Army (1935–1945)">German Army</a> in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Armies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Numbered</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="1_–_9" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1 – 9</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="1st Army (Wehrmacht)">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="2nd Army (Wehrmacht)">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="3rd Army (Wehrmacht)">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="4th Army (Wehrmacht)">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="5th Army (Wehrmacht)">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="6th Army (Wehrmacht)">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="7th Army (Wehrmacht)">7</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="9th Army (Wehrmacht)">9</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">10 – 19</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="10th Army (Wehrmacht)">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="11th Army (Wehrmacht)">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="12th Army (Wehrmacht)">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="14th Army (Wehrmacht)">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="15th Army (Wehrmacht)">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="16th Army (Wehrmacht)">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="17th Army (Wehrmacht)">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="18th Army (Wehrmacht)">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="19th Army (Wehrmacht)">19</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20 – 25</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20th_Mountain_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="20th Mountain Army (Wehrmacht)">20 (Mountain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="21st Army (Wehrmacht)">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/24th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="24th Army (Wehrmacht)">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="25th Army (Wehrmacht)">25</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Named</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Army_Liguria" title="Army Liguria">Liguria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Army_Norway_(Wehrmacht)" title="Army Norway (Wehrmacht)">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Army_East_Prussia_(Wehrmacht)" title="Army East Prussia (Wehrmacht)">East Prussia</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Army_Detachment" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Army Detachment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Army_Detachment_Kempf" title="Army Detachment Kempf">Kempf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Army_Detachment_Steiner" title="Army Detachment Steiner">Steiner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Panzer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Panzer_Army" title="1st Panzer Army">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_Panzer_Army" title="2nd Panzer Army">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Panzer_Army" title="3rd Panzer Army">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4th_Panzer_Army" title="4th Panzer Army">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Panzer_Army" title="5th Panzer Army">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6th_Panzer_Army" title="6th Panzer Army">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11th_SS_Panzer_Army" title="11th SS Panzer Army">11 (SS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzer_Army_Africa" title="Panzer Army Africa">Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Parachute</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Parachute_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="1st Parachute Army (Wehrmacht)">1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" 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