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4th Army (Wehrmacht) - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operation_Barbarossa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Operation Barbarossa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operation_Barbarossa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-East_Prussian_Offensive" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#East_Prussian_Offensive"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>East Prussian Offensive</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East_Prussian_Offensive-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commanders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commanders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Commanders</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commanders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item 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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">4th Army (Wehrmacht)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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Armee (Wehrmacht) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="4. Armee (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._armee_(Wehrmacht)" title="4. armee (Wehrmacht) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="4. armee (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/4.%C2%BA_Ej%C3%A9rcito_(Alemania)" title="4.º Ejército (Alemania) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="4.º Ejército (Alemania)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B4_%DA%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85_(%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA)" title="ارتش چهارم (ورماخت) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ارتش چهارم (ورماخت)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/4e_arm%C3%A9e_(Allemagne)" title="4e armée (Allemagne) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="4e armée (Allemagne)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angkatan_Darat_ke-4_(Wehrmacht)" title="Angkatan Darat ke-4 (Wehrmacht) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Angkatan Darat ke-4 (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._Armee_(Wehrmacht)" title="4. Armee (Wehrmacht) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="4. Armee (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%AA_(%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%98)" title="הארמייה הרביעית (ורמאכט) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הארמייה הרביעית (ורמאכט)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tentera_Darat_Ke-4_(Wehrmacht)" title="Tentera Darat Ke-4 (Wehrmacht) – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tentera Darat Ke-4 (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/4e_Leger_(Wehrmacht)" title="4e Leger (Wehrmacht) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="4e Leger (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC4%E8%BB%8D_(%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84%E8%BB%8D)" title="第4軍 (ドイツ軍) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="第4軍 (ドイツ軍)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_Armia_(III_Rzesza)" title="4 Armia (III Rzesza) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="4 Armia (III Rzesza)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/4.%C2%BA_Ex%C3%A9rcito_(Alemanha)" title="4.º Exército (Alemanha) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="4.º Exército (Alemanha)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82)" title="4-я армия (вермахт) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="4-я армия (вермахт)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._armada_(Wehrmacht)" title="4. armada (Wehrmacht) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="4. armada (Wehrmacht)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksan_4._armeija" title="Saksan 4. armeija – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Saksan 4. armeija" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._Armee" title="4. Armee – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="4. Armee" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82)" title="4-нче армия (Вермахт) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="4-нче армия (Вермахт)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._Ordu_(Almanya)" title="4. Ordu (Almanya) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="4. Ordu (Almanya)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%85)" title="4-та армія (Третій Рейх) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="4-та армія (Третій Рейх)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC4%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%86%9B_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E5%86%9B)" title="第4集团军 (德国国防军) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="第4集团军 (德国国防军)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">4th Army</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">4. Armee</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:4._Armee_Kennzeichen_(Wehrmacht)_1941.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/4._Armee_Kennzeichen_%28Wehrmacht%29_1941.svg/220px-4._Armee_Kennzeichen_%28Wehrmacht%29_1941.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/4._Armee_Kennzeichen_%28Wehrmacht%29_1941.svg/330px-4._Armee_Kennzeichen_%28Wehrmacht%29_1941.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/4._Armee_Kennzeichen_%28Wehrmacht%29_1941.svg/440px-4._Armee_Kennzeichen_%28Wehrmacht%29_1941.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1213" data-file-height="1050" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">4th Army Insignia</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Active</th><td class="infobox-data">1939–45</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Branch</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg/16px-Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg/24px-Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg/32px-Heer_-_decal_for_helmet_1942.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="348" data-file-height="439" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/German_Army_(Wehrmacht)" class="mw-redirect" title="German Army (Wehrmacht)">German army</a> (<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Balkenkreuz.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Balkenkreuz.svg/16px-Balkenkreuz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Balkenkreuz.svg/24px-Balkenkreuz.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Balkenkreuz.svg/32px-Balkenkreuz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Field_army" title="Field army">Field army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Size</th><td class="infobox-data">165,000 (June 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002325_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002325-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />60,000 (March 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002461_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002461-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Engagements</th><td class="infobox-data">World War II<br /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">Invasion of Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_France" title="Battle of France">Battle of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bia%C5%82ystok%E2%80%93Minsk" title="Battle of Białystok–Minsk">Battle of Białystok–Minsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Smolensk_(1941)" title="Battle of Smolensk (1941)">Battle of Smolensk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moscow" title="Battle of Moscow">Battle of Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_B%C3%BCffel" title="Operation Büffel">Operation Büffel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Prussian_Offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="East Prussian Offensive">East Prussian Offensive</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Military unit</div> <p>The <b>4th Army</b> (<a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de"><b>4. Armee</b></i>) was a field army of the <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Invasions_of_Poland_and_France">Invasions of Poland and France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=4th_Army_(Wehrmacht)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Invasions of Poland and France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 4th Army was activated on 1 August 1939 with General <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_von_Kluge" title="Günther von Kluge">Günther von Kluge</a> in command. It took part in the <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">Invasion of Poland</a> of September 1939 as part of <a href="/wiki/Army_Group_North" title="Army Group North">Army Group North</a>, which was under Field Marshal <a href="/wiki/Fedor_von_Bock" title="Fedor von Bock">Fedor von Bock</a>. The 4th Army contained the <a href="/wiki/II_Army_Corps_(Wehrmacht)" title="II Army Corps (Wehrmacht)">II Corps</a> and <a href="/wiki/III_Army_Corps_(Wehrmacht)" title="III Army Corps (Wehrmacht)">III Corps</a>, each with two infantry divisions, the <a href="/wiki/19th_Army_Corps_(German)" class="mw-redirect" title="19th Army Corps (German)">XIX Corps</a> with two motorized and one panzer divisions, and three other divisions, including two in reserve. Its objective was to capture the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Corridor" title="Polish Corridor">Polish Corridor</a>, thus linking mainland Germany with <a href="/wiki/East_Prussia" title="East Prussia">East Prussia</a>. </p><p>During the attack on the <a href="/wiki/Low_Countries" title="Low Countries">Low Countries</a> and France, the 4th Army, as part of Field Marshal <a href="/wiki/Gerd_von_Rundstedt" title="Gerd von Rundstedt">Gerd von Rundstedt</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Army_Group_A" title="Army Group A">Army Group A</a>, invaded Belgium from the <a href="/wiki/Rhineland" title="Rhineland">Rhineland</a>. Along with other German armies, the 4th Army penetrated the <a href="/wiki/KW-line" class="mw-redirect" title="KW-line">Dyle Line</a> and completed the trapping of the <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied</a> forces in France. </p><p>During the Western Campaign, the 4th Army was at the center of an organizational dispute between Army Group A, <a href="/wiki/Army_Group_B" title="Army Group B">Army Group B</a>, the Army High Command (<a href="/wiki/Oberkommando_des_Heeres" title="Oberkommando des Heeres">OKH</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>. The commander-in-chief of the army, <a href="/wiki/Walther_von_Brauchitsch" title="Walther von Brauchitsch">Walther von Brauchitsch</a>, was dissatisfied with the size and leadership style of Army Group A, especially its commander Rundstedt; on May 23, 1940, the OKH ordered that the 4th Army should be subordinated to Army Group B from 20:00 on the following day. As a result of this order, Rundstedt would have lost all the armored units (<a href="/wiki/Panzergruppe_Kleist" class="mw-redirect" title="Panzergruppe Kleist"><i>Panzer Group Kleist</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Panzergruppe_Guderian" class="mw-redirect" title="Panzergruppe Guderian"><i>Panzer Group Guderian</i></a>) of his army group. According to the OKH's concept, Army Group B was subsequently to be utilized for the reduction of the Dunkirk sector of the front and Army Group A merely for flank security. When Hitler arrived at the headquarters of Army Group A near Charleville on the morning of May 24 and learned of the OKH's order, he immediately suspended it. The 4th Army remained with Army Group A, followed at 12:45 by the famous <i>halting order</i>, according to which the attack on the encircled Allied troops at Dunkirk was to be delayed until the infantry units (<a href="/wiki/II_Army_Corps_(Wehrmacht)" title="II Army Corps (Wehrmacht)">II Corps</a>, <a href="/wiki/VIII_Army_Corps_(Wehrmacht)" title="VIII Army Corps (Wehrmacht)">VIII Corps</a>) had caught up.<sup id="cite_ref-Frieser_2021_Legende_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Frieser_2021_Legende-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The then Major-General <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Rommel" title="Erwin Rommel">Erwin Rommel</a>, who was under Kluge, contributed immensely to the victory of 4th Army. Kluge, who had been <a href="/wiki/General_of_the_Artillery_(Germany)" title="General of the Artillery (Germany)">General of the Artillery</a>, was promoted to Field Marshal along with many others on 19 July 1940. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operation_Barbarossa">Operation Barbarossa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=4th_Army_(Wehrmacht)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Operation Barbarossa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 4th Army took part in <a href="/wiki/Operation_Barbarossa" title="Operation Barbarossa">Operation Barbarossa</a> in 1941 as part of <a href="/wiki/Fedor_von_Bock" title="Fedor von Bock">Fedor von Bock</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Army_Group_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Army Group Center">Army Group Center</a> and took part in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bia%C5%82ystok%E2%80%93Minsk" title="Battle of Białystok–Minsk">Battle of Minsk</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Smolensk_(1941)" title="Battle of Smolensk (1941)">Battle of Smolensk</a>. In the aftermath of the German failure in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moscow" title="Battle of Moscow">Battle of Moscow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fedor_von_Bock" title="Fedor von Bock">Fedor von Bock</a> was relieved of his command of <a href="/wiki/Army_Group_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Army Group Center">Army Group Center</a> on 18 December. Kluge was promoted to replace him.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGlantzHouse2015111_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGlantzHouse2015111-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> General <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_K%C3%BCbler" title="Ludwig Kübler">Ludwig Kübler</a> assumed command of the 4th Army. </p> <div class="thumb tright"> <div class="thumbinner" style="width:302px;"> <div style="position:relative; background-color:#FFFFFF; border:1px solid #CCCCCC;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OperationBarbarossa.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Position of 4. Armee (Kluge) at the opening phase of Operation Barbarossa"><img alt="Position of 4. Armee (Kluge) at the opening phase of Operation Barbarossa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/OperationBarbarossa.PNG/300px-OperationBarbarossa.PNG" decoding="async" width="300" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/OperationBarbarossa.PNG/450px-OperationBarbarossa.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/OperationBarbarossa.PNG/600px-OperationBarbarossa.PNG 2x" data-file-width="3711" data-file-height="2873" /></a></span><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0; top: 47%; left: 32%;"> <div style="position: relative; z-index: 3; line-height: 0; text-align: center; width: 5px; left: -2.5px; top: -2.5px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_pog.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/5px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/10px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="position: relative; z-index: 4; font-size: 90%; line-height: 111%; width: 6em; top: -1.5em; left: 0.5em; text-align: left;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div> </div></div><div class="thumbcaption">Position of <i>4. Armee</i> (Kluge) at the opening phase of <a href="/wiki/Operation_Barbarossa" title="Operation Barbarossa">Operation Barbarossa</a></div> </div> </div> <p>After the launching of <a href="/wiki/Operation_Blue" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Blue">Operation Blue</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke200218_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke200218-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the 4th Army and the entire <a href="/wiki/Army_Group_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Army Group Center">Army Group Center</a> did not see much action, as troops were concentrated to the south.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002191_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002191-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 1943 on, the 4th Army was in retreat along with other formations of Army Group Center.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002164–170_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002164–170-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Red Army's campaign of autumn 1943, <a href="/wiki/Operation_Suvorov" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Suvorov">Operation Suvorov</a> (also known as the "battle of the highways"), saw the 4th Army pushed back towards <a href="/wiki/Orsha" title="Orsha">Orsha</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002164–170_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002164–170-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Between October and the first week of December, Western Front had tried four times to <a href="/wiki/Orsha_offensives_(1943)" title="Orsha offensives (1943)">take Orsha</a> and had been beaten off in furious battles by Fourth Army.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002206_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002206-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1944, the 4th Army was holding defensive positions east of <a href="/wiki/Orsha" title="Orsha">Orsha</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mogilev" title="Mogilev">Mogilev</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Belorussian_SSR" class="mw-redirect" title="Belorussian SSR">Belorussian SSR</a>, occupying a bulging, 25- by 80-mile bridgehead east of the <a href="/wiki/Dnieper" title="Dnieper">Dnepr</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002319_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002319-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Soviet summer offensive of that year, <a href="/wiki/Operation_Bagration" title="Operation Bagration">Operation Bagration</a>, commencing on 22 June,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002319_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002319-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> proved disastrous for the Wehrmacht, including the 4th Army. It was encircled east of <a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a> and lost 130,000 men in 12 days since the start of Bagration.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002323-325_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002323-325-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Few units were able to escape westwards;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002325_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002325-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> after the battles in the rest of the summer, the army required complete rebuilding. During late 1944–45 the 4th Army, now under the command of <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Ho%C3%9Fbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrich Hoßbach">Friedrich Hoßbach</a>, was tasked with holding the borders of <a href="/wiki/East_Prussia" title="East Prussia">East Prussia</a>. On the first week in November in <a href="/wiki/Gumbinnen_Operation" title="Gumbinnen Operation">Gumbinnen Operation</a>, the 4th Army pushed back the Soviet forces in the Gumbinnen sector off all but a fifteen-mile by fifty-mile strip of East Prussian territory.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002416_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002416-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="East_Prussian_Offensive">East Prussian Offensive</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=4th_Army_(Wehrmacht)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: East Prussian Offensive"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Soviet <a href="/wiki/East_Prussian_Offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="East Prussian Offensive">East Prussian Offensive</a>, commencing on 13 January, saw the <a href="/wiki/2nd_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="2nd Army (Wehrmacht)">2nd Army</a> driven steadily backwards towards the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic</a> coast over a period of two weeks and 4th Army threatened with encirclement.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002429–430_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002429–430-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoßbach, with the Army Group Centre's commander <a href="/wiki/Georg-Hans_Reinhardt" title="Georg-Hans Reinhardt">Georg-Hans Reinhardt</a>'s concurrence, attempted to break out of East Prussia by attacking towards <a href="/wiki/Elbl%C4%85g" title="Elbląg">Elbing</a>; but the attack was driven back and the 4th Army was again encircled in what became known as the <a href="/wiki/Heiligenbeil_pocket" class="mw-redirect" title="Heiligenbeil pocket">Heiligenbeil pocket</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002432,_445_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002432,_445-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For defying their orders, both Hoßbach and Reinhardt were relieved of command.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002432_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002432-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 13 February, <a href="/wiki/3rd_Belorussian_Front" title="3rd Belorussian Front">3rd Belorussian Front</a> had pushed 4th Army out of the <a href="/wiki/Lidzbark_Warmi%C5%84ski" title="Lidzbark Warmiński">Heilsberg</a> triangle.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002445_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002445-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After 13 March <a href="/wiki/3rd_Belorussian_Front" title="3rd Belorussian Front">3rd Belorussian Front</a> had pushed 4th Army into a ten by two mile <a href="/wiki/Beachhead" title="Beachhead">beachhead</a> west of <a href="/wiki/Mamonovo" title="Mamonovo">Heiligenbeil</a> before Hitler finally allowed the army to retreat across the <a href="/wiki/Frisches_Haff" class="mw-redirect" title="Frisches Haff">Frisches Haff</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Frische_Nehrung" class="mw-redirect" title="Frische Nehrung">Frische Nehrung</a> on 29 March.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002461_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002461-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg" title="Battle of Königsberg">Königsberg fell</a>, Hitler sent Headquarters, 4th Army, out of East Prussia and merged its units with 2nd Army to form the <a href="/wiki/Army_East_Prussia_(Wehrmacht)" title="Army East Prussia (Wehrmacht)">East Prussian Army Group</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002470_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002470-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> commanded by <a href="/wiki/Dietrich_von_Saucken" title="Dietrich von Saucken">Dietrich von Saucken</a>, which surrendered to the <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a> at the end of the war in May. Meanwhile, the Headquarters, 4th Army became Headquarters, <a href="/wiki/21st_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="21st Army (Wehrmacht)">21st Army</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002485_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002485-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Commanders">Commanders</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=4th_Army_(Wehrmacht)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Commanders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th data-sort-type="number"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th class="unsortable">Portrait </th> <th>Commander</th> <th data-sort-type="date">Took office</th> <th data-sort-type="date">Left office</th> <th>Time in office </th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">1</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1973-139-14,_G%C3%BCnther_v._Kluge.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Günther von Kluge"><img alt="Günther von Kluge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1973-139-14%2C_G%C3%BCnther_v._Kluge.jpg/100px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1973-139-14%2C_G%C3%BCnther_v._Kluge.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1973-139-14%2C_G%C3%BCnther_v._Kluge.jpg/150px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1973-139-14%2C_G%C3%BCnther_v._Kluge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1973-139-14%2C_G%C3%BCnther_v._Kluge.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1973-139-14%2C_G%C3%BCnther_v._Kluge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="528" data-file-height="798" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Kluge, Günther</span><i>Generalfeldmarschall</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_von_Kluge" title="Günther von Kluge">Günther von Kluge</a></b><br /><small>(1882–1944)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">1 August 1939</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">19 December 1941</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7002871000000000000♠"></span>2&#160;years, 140&#160;days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">2</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludwig_Kubler.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ludwig Kübler"><img alt="Ludwig Kübler" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Ludwig_Kubler.jpg/100px-Ludwig_Kubler.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Ludwig_Kubler.jpg/150px-Ludwig_Kubler.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Ludwig_Kubler.jpg/200px-Ludwig_Kubler.jpg 2x" data-file-width="651" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Kübler, Ludwig</span><span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">General der Gebirgstruppe</i></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_K%C3%BCbler" title="Ludwig Kübler">Ludwig Kübler</a></b><br /><small>(1889–1947)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">19 December 1941</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">20 January 1942</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7001320000000000000♠"></span>32&#160;days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">3</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gotthard Heinrici"><img alt="Gotthard Heinrici" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg/100px-Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg/150px-Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg/200px-Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Heinrici, Gotthard</span><i>General der Infanterie</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Gotthard_Heinrici" title="Gotthard Heinrici">Gotthard Heinrici</a></b><br /><small>(1886–1971)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">20 January 1942</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">6 June 1942</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7002137000000000000♠"></span>137&#160;days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">4</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hans von Salmuth"><img alt="Hans von Salmuth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg/100px-Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg/150px-Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg/200px-Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1632" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Salmuth, Hans</span><i>Generaloberst</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Salmuth" title="Hans von Salmuth">Hans von Salmuth</a></b><br /><small>(1888–1962)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">6 June 1942</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">15 July 1942</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7001390000000000000♠"></span>39&#160;days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">(3)</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gotthard Heinrici"><img alt="Gotthard Heinrici" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg/100px-Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg/150px-Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg/200px-Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Heinrici, Gotthard</span><i>Generaloberst</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Gotthard_Heinrici" title="Gotthard Heinrici">Gotthard Heinrici</a></b><br /><small>(1886–1971)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">15 July 1942</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">? June 1943</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">10&#160;months</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">(4)</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hans von Salmuth"><img alt="Hans von Salmuth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg/100px-Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg/150px-Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg/200px-Hans_von_Salmuth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1632" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Salmuth, Hans</span><i>Generaloberst</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Salmuth" title="Hans von Salmuth">Hans von Salmuth</a></b><br /><small>(1888–1962)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">? June 1943</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">31 July 1943</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">1&#160;month</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">(3)</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gotthard Heinrici"><img alt="Gotthard Heinrici" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg/100px-Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg/150px-Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg/200px-Gotthard_Heinrici.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Heinrici, Gotthard</span><i>Generaloberst</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Gotthard_Heinrici" title="Gotthard Heinrici">Gotthard Heinrici</a></b><br /><small>(1886–1971)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">31 July 1943</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">4 June 1944</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7002309000000000000♠"></span>309&#160;days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">5</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No_image.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kurt von Tippelskirch"><img alt="Kurt von Tippelskirch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/No_image.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Tippelskirch, Kurt</span><i>General der Infanterie</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Kurt_von_Tippelskirch" title="Kurt von Tippelskirch">Kurt von Tippelskirch</a></b><br /><small>(1891–1957)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">4 June 1944</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">30 June 1944</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7001260000000000000♠"></span>26&#160;days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">6</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fotothek_df_roe-neg_0002166_001_Portrait_Vincenz_M%C3%BCllers_auf_der_Friedenskundgebung_am_22._Juni_1950_Crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vincenz Müller"><img alt="Vincenz Müller" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Fotothek_df_roe-neg_0002166_001_Portrait_Vincenz_M%C3%BCllers_auf_der_Friedenskundgebung_am_22._Juni_1950_Crop.jpg/100px-Fotothek_df_roe-neg_0002166_001_Portrait_Vincenz_M%C3%BCllers_auf_der_Friedenskundgebung_am_22._Juni_1950_Crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Fotothek_df_roe-neg_0002166_001_Portrait_Vincenz_M%C3%BCllers_auf_der_Friedenskundgebung_am_22._Juni_1950_Crop.jpg/150px-Fotothek_df_roe-neg_0002166_001_Portrait_Vincenz_M%C3%BCllers_auf_der_Friedenskundgebung_am_22._Juni_1950_Crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Fotothek_df_roe-neg_0002166_001_Portrait_Vincenz_M%C3%BCllers_auf_der_Friedenskundgebung_am_22._Juni_1950_Crop.jpg/200px-Fotothek_df_roe-neg_0002166_001_Portrait_Vincenz_M%C3%BCllers_auf_der_Friedenskundgebung_am_22._Juni_1950_Crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Müller, Vincenz</span><i>Generalleutnant</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Vincenz_M%C3%BCller" title="Vincenz Müller">Vincenz Müller</a></b><br /><small>(1894–1961)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">30 June 1944</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">7 July 1944</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7000700000000000000♠"></span>7&#160;days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">(5)</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No_image.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kurt von Tippelskirch"><img alt="Kurt von Tippelskirch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/No_image.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Tippelskirch, Kurt</span><i>General der Infanterie</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Kurt_von_Tippelskirch" title="Kurt von Tippelskirch">Kurt von Tippelskirch</a></b><br /><small>(1891–1957)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">7 July 1944</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">18 July 1944</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7001110000000000000♠"></span>11&#160;days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">7</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Major_Friedrich_Ho%C3%9Fbach_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Friedrich Hossbach"><img alt="Friedrich Hossbach" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Major_Friedrich_Ho%C3%9Fbach_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Major_Friedrich_Ho%C3%9Fbach_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Major_Friedrich_Ho%C3%9Fbach_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="148" data-file-height="205" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Hossbach, Friedrich</span><i>General der Infanterie</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Hossbach" title="Friedrich Hossbach">Friedrich Hossbach</a></b><br /><small>(1894–1980)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">18 July 1944</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">29 January 1945</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7002195000000000000♠"></span>195&#160;days</td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">8</td><td style="; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="width:px;height:px;overflow:hidden;position:relative"> <div style="position:relative;top:-px;left:-px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No_image.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller"><img alt="Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/No_image.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div></div></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span style="display:none">Müller, Friedrich</span><i>General der Infanterie</i><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Friedrich-Wilhelm_M%C3%BCller" title="Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller">Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller</a></b><br /><small>(1897–1947)</small></td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">29 January 1945</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;">27 April 1945</td><td style="text-align:center; background:transparent;color:inherit;"><span data-sort-value="7001880000000000000♠"></span>88&#160;days</td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=4th_Army_(Wehrmacht)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4th_Army_(German_Empire)" title="4th Army (German Empire)">4th Army (German Empire)</a> for the <a href="/wiki/WW_I" class="mw-redirect" title="WW I">WW I</a> <a href="/wiki/German_Army_(German_Empire)" class="mw-redirect" title="German Army (German Empire)">German Army</a> formation.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=4th_Army_(Wehrmacht)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002325-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002325_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002325_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;325.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002461-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002461_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002461_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;461.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Frieser_2021_Legende-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Frieser_2021_Legende_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFrieser2021" class="citation book cs1">Frieser, Karl-Heinz (2021). <i>Blitzkrieg-Legende: Der Westfeldzug 1940</i> (5th&#160;ed.). De Gruyter Oldenbourg. p.&#160;377. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783110745078" title="Special:BookSources/9783110745078"><bdi>9783110745078</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Blitzkrieg-Legende%3A+Der+Westfeldzug+1940&amp;rft.pages=377&amp;rft.edition=5th&amp;rft.pub=De+Gruyter+Oldenbourg&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft.isbn=9783110745078&amp;rft.aulast=Frieser&amp;rft.aufirst=Karl-Heinz&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A4th+Army+%28Wehrmacht%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGlantzHouse2015111-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGlantzHouse2015111_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGlantzHouse2015">Glantz &amp; House 2015</a>, p.&#160;111.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke200218-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke200218_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;18.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002191-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002191_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;191.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002164–170-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002164–170_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002164–170_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, pp.&#160;164–170.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002206-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002206_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;206.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002319-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002319_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002319_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;319.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002323-325-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002323-325_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;323-325.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002416-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002416_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;416.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002429–430-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002429–430_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, pp.&#160;429–430.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002432,_445-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002432,_445_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;432, 445.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002432-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002432_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;432.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002445-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002445_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;445.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002470-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002470_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;470.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002485-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiemke2002485_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiemke2002">Ziemke 2002</a>, p.&#160;485.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=4th_Army_(Wehrmacht)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZiemke2002" class="citation book cs1">Ziemke, Earl F. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-5-1/index.html"><i>Stalingrad to Berlin: The German Defeat in the East</i></a>. Washington D.C.: Center of Military History, US Army. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781780392875" title="Special:BookSources/9781780392875"><bdi>9781780392875</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Stalingrad+to+Berlin%3A+The+German+Defeat+in+the+East&amp;rft.place=Washington+D.C.&amp;rft.pub=Center+of+Military+History%2C+US+Army&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=9781780392875&amp;rft.aulast=Ziemke&amp;rft.aufirst=Earl+F.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.army.mil%2Fhtml%2Fbooks%2F030%2F30-5-1%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A4th+Army+%28Wehrmacht%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlantzHouse2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Glantz" class="mw-redirect" title="David Glantz">Glantz, David</a>; <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_House" title="Jonathan House">House, Jonathan</a> (2015). <i>When Titans Clashed: How the Red Army Stopped Hitler</i>. University Press of Kansas. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780700621217" title="Special:BookSources/9780700621217"><bdi>9780700621217</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=When+Titans+Clashed%3A+How+the+Red+Army+Stopped+Hitler&amp;rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kansas&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=9780700621217&amp;rft.aulast=Glantz&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft.au=House%2C+Jonathan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A4th+Army+%28Wehrmacht%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Armies_of_the_German_Army" title="Template:Armies of the German Army"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Armies_of_the_German_Army" title="Template talk:Armies of the German Army"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Armies_of_the_German_Army" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Armies of the German Army"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Armies_of_the_German_Army_in_World_War_II" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Armies of the <a href="/wiki/German_Army_(1935%E2%80%931945)" title="German Army (1935–1945)">German Army</a> in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Armies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Numbered</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="1_–_9" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1 – 9</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="1st Army (Wehrmacht)">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="2nd Army (Wehrmacht)">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="3rd Army (Wehrmacht)">3</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="5th Army (Wehrmacht)">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="6th Army (Wehrmacht)">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="7th Army (Wehrmacht)">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="8th Army (Wehrmacht)">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="9th Army (Wehrmacht)">9</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">10 – 19</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="10th Army (Wehrmacht)">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="11th Army (Wehrmacht)">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="12th Army (Wehrmacht)">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="14th Army (Wehrmacht)">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="15th Army (Wehrmacht)">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="16th Army (Wehrmacht)">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="17th Army (Wehrmacht)">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="18th Army (Wehrmacht)">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="19th Army (Wehrmacht)">19</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20 – 25</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20th_Mountain_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="20th Mountain Army (Wehrmacht)">20 (Mountain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="21st Army (Wehrmacht)">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/24th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="24th Army (Wehrmacht)">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="25th Army (Wehrmacht)">25</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Named</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Army_Liguria" title="Army Liguria">Liguria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Army_Norway_(Wehrmacht)" title="Army Norway (Wehrmacht)">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Army_East_Prussia_(Wehrmacht)" title="Army East Prussia (Wehrmacht)">East Prussia</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Army_Detachment" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Army Detachment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Army_Detachment_Kempf" title="Army Detachment Kempf">Kempf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Army_Detachment_Steiner" title="Army Detachment Steiner">Steiner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Panzer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Panzer_Army" title="1st Panzer Army">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_Panzer_Army" title="2nd Panzer Army">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Panzer_Army" title="3rd Panzer Army">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4th_Panzer_Army" title="4th Panzer Army">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Panzer_Army" title="5th Panzer Army">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6th_Panzer_Army" title="6th Panzer Army">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11th_SS_Panzer_Army" title="11th SS Panzer Army">11 (SS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzer_Army_Africa" title="Panzer Army Africa">Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Parachute</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Parachute_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="1st Parachute Army (Wehrmacht)">1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q464848#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td 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