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Adriano Espaillat - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2014"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>2014</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2014-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tenure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tenure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Tenure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tenure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_Senate_committee_assignments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_Senate_committee_assignments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>State Senate committee assignments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_Senate_committee_assignments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U.S._House_of_Representatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>U.S. House of Representatives</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-U.S._House_of_Representatives-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle U.S. House of Representatives subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-U.S._House_of_Representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Elections_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elections_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elections_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2012" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2012"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.1</span> <span>2012</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2012-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2014_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2014_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.2</span> <span>2014</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2014_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2016" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2016"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.3</span> <span>2016</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2016-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tenure_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tenure_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Tenure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tenure_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Committee_assignments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Committee_assignments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Committee assignments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Committee_assignments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Caucus_leadership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caucus_leadership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Caucus leadership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Caucus_leadership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Caucus_memberships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caucus_memberships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Caucus memberships</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Caucus_memberships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> 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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Immigration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immigration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Israel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Israel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Israel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Israel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Syria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Syria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Syria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Syria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fiscal_Responsibility_Act_of_2023" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fiscal_Responsibility_Act_of_2023"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fiscal_Responsibility_Act_of_2023-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Electoral history</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Electoral_history-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Electoral history subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Electoral_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-New_York_City_Council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_York_City_Council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>New York City Council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_York_City_Council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_York_State_Assembly_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_York_State_Assembly_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>New York State Assembly</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_York_State_Assembly_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_York_State_Senate_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_York_State_Senate_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>New York State Senate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_York_State_Senate_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-U.S._House_of_Representatives_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U.S._House_of_Representatives_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>U.S. House of Representatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-U.S._House_of_Representatives_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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Available in 10 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-10" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">10 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="آدریانو اسپاییات – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آدریانو اسپاییات" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriano_Espaillat" title="Adriano Espaillat – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Adriano Espaillat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriano_Espaillat" title="Adriano Espaillat – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Adriano Espaillat" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="آدریانو اسپاییات – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آدریانو اسپاییات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriano_Espaillat" title="Adriano Espaillat – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Adriano Espaillat" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriano_Espaillat" title="Adriano Espaillat – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Adriano Espaillat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriano_Espaillat" title="Adriano Espaillat – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Adriano Espaillat" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%95_%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%99%D7%90%D7%98" title="אדריאנו אספייאט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אדריאנו אספייאט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriano_Espaillat" title="Adriano Espaillat – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Adriano Espaillat" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Dominican-American politician (born 1954)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this <a href="/wiki/Spanish_name" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish name">Spanish name</a>, the first or paternal <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">surname</a> is <i> Espaillat</i> and the second or maternal family name is <i> Rodríguez</i>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Adriano Espaillat</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_117th_Official_Photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_117th_Official_Photo.jpg/220px-Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_117th_Official_Photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_117th_Official_Photo.jpg/330px-Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_117th_Official_Photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_117th_Official_Photo.jpg/440px-Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_117th_Official_Photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3360" data-file-height="4200" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Congressional_Hispanic_Caucus" title="Congressional Hispanic Caucus">Congressional Hispanic Caucus</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />January 3, 2025</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Barrag%C3%A1n" title="Nanette Barragán">Nanette Barragán</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a></span><br />from <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>'s <span data-sort-value="New York13 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_13th_congressional_district" title="New York's 13th congressional district">13th</a></span> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />January 3, 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rangel" title="Charles Rangel">Charles Rangel</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a></span><br />from the <a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_31st_State_Senate_district" title="New York's 31st State Senate district">31st</a> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 1, 2011 – December 31, 2016</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Schneiderman" title="Eric Schneiderman">Eric Schneiderman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Marisol_Alcantara" title="Marisol Alcantara">Marisol Alcantara</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a></span><br />from the <a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_72nd_State_Assembly_district" title="New York's 72nd State Assembly district">72nd</a> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 1, 1997 – December 31, 2010</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Brian_Murtaugh" title="John Brian Murtaugh">John Brian Murtaugh</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Linares" title="Guillermo Linares">Guillermo Linares</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Adriano de Jesús Espaillat Rodríguez</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1954-09-27</span>) </span>September 27, 1954<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 70)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_los_Caballeros" title="Santiago de los Caballeros">Santiago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Martha Madera</div> <div style="display:inline-block;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1979)<wbr />​</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_B%C3%A1ez" title="Buenaventura Báez">Buenaventura Báez</a> (third-great-grandfather)<br /><a href="/wiki/Marcos_Antonio_Cabral" title="Marcos Antonio Cabral">Marcos Antonio Cabral</a> (second-great-grandfather)<br /><a href="/wiki/Mario_Ferm%C3%ADn_Cabral_y_B%C3%A1ez" title="Mario Fermín Cabral y Báez">Mario Fermín Cabral y Báez</a> (great-grandfather)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Queens_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Queens College">Queens College</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Bachelor of Sciences">BS</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://espaillat.house.gov">House website</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-embedded listen-noimage listen-center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_on_176_Years_of_Independence_for_the_Dominican_Republic.oga" title="File:Rep. Adriano Espaillat on 176 Years of Independence for the Dominican Republic.oga">Espaillat's voice</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="240" data-mwtitle="Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_on_176_Years_of_Independence_for_the_Dominican_Republic.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_on_176_Years_of_Independence_for_the_Dominican_Republic.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_on_176_Years_of_Independence_for_the_Dominican_Republic.oga/Rep._Adriano_Espaillat_on_176_Years_of_Independence_for_the_Dominican_Republic.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Espaillat on the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a>'s independence.<br />Recorded February 27, 2020</div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Adriano de Jesús Espaillat Rodríguez</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/i/: 'y' in 'happy'">i</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span></span><span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="/ɛ/: 'e' in 'dress'">ɛ</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="'p' in 'pie'">p</span><span title="/aɪ/: 'i' in 'tide'">aɪ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/j/: 'y' in 'yes'">j</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="'t' in 'tie'">t</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">AH</span>-dree-<span style="font-size:90%">AH</span>-noh <span style="font-size:90%">ESS</span>-py-<span style="font-size:90%">YAHT</span></i></a>; born September 27, 1954) is a <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Americans" title="Dominican Americans">Dominican-American</a> politician who has served as the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. representative</a> for <span data-sort-value="New York13 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_13th_congressional_district" title="New York's 13th congressional district">New York's 13th congressional district</a></span> since 2017. He is the first Dominican American and first formerly <a href="/wiki/Undocumented_immigration_to_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Undocumented immigration to the United States">undocumented immigrant</a> to serve in Congress.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He previously served in the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a> and the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dominicana_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dominicana-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Espaillat was a ranking member of the New York Senate Housing, Construction and Community Development Committee and chaired the Senate Latino Caucus. He represented the neighborhoods of <a href="/wiki/Marble_Hill,_Manhattan" title="Marble Hill, Manhattan">Marble Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inwood,_Manhattan" title="Inwood, Manhattan">Inwood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_Heights,_Manhattan" title="Washington Heights, Manhattan">Washington Heights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Heights,_Manhattan" title="Hamilton Heights, Manhattan">Hamilton Heights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhattanville,_Manhattan" title="Manhattanville, Manhattan">Manhattanville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morningside_Heights,_Manhattan" class="mw-redirect" title="Morningside Heights, Manhattan">Morningside Heights</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Harlem" title="East Harlem">East Harlem</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Upper_West_Side" title="Upper West Side">Upper West Side</a> in Manhattan. </p><p>Espaillat is a <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a>. He challenged then-Representative <a href="/wiki/Charles_Rangel" title="Charles Rangel">Charles Rangel</a> in the Democratic primaries in 2012 and 2014, eventually winning the Democratic nomination in 2016 after Rangel announced his retirement. Espaillat represents one of the most Democratic districts in the country, with a <a href="/wiki/Cook_Partisan_Voting_Index" title="Cook Partisan Voting Index">Cook Partisan Voting Index</a> of D+38.<sup id="cite_ref-2022_Report_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022_Report-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Espaillat was born on September 27, 1954, in <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_los_Caballeros" title="Santiago de los Caballeros">Santiago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Official_bio_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Official_bio-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-New_Members_2011_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_Members_2011-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to Melba (née Rodríguez) and Ulises Espaillat. His father was named after 19th-century liberal Dominican president <a href="/wiki/Ulises_Espaillat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulises Espaillat">Ulises Espaillat</a>. </p><p>Espaillat has claimed that Dominican president Ulises Espaillat was his great-grandfather;<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, according to Dominican genealogist Edwin Espinal Hernández, a fellow of the Dominican Institute of Genealogy, Espaillat is not a descendant of former President Ulises Espaillat nor is related by him by blood, according to his research Adriano Espaillat is second-great-grandson of the military hero Pedro Ignacio Espaillat, who is descended from black African former slaves of <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Espaillat" title="Francisco Espaillat">Francisco Espaillat</a>, an 18th-century French slaveholder and governor of the Dominican province of Cibao during the Spanish colony.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoy-Espinal_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoy-Espinal-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Espaillat is —via his mother— the great-grandson of former Dominican Senate President <a href="/wiki/Mario_Ferm%C3%ADn_Cabral_y_B%C3%A1ez" title="Mario Fermín Cabral y Báez">Mario Fermín Cabral y Báez</a> through an illegitimate daughter, which makes him a descendant of controversial 19th-century Dominican President <a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_B%C3%A1ez" title="Buenaventura Báez">Buenaventura Báez</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoy-Espinal_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoy-Espinal-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is related via his father to several historical Dominican figures, including senators, congressmen, presidents (such as <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Guzm%C3%A1n_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Antonio Guzmán Fernández">Antonio Guzmán</a> and <a href="/wiki/Danilo_Medina" title="Danilo Medina">Danilo Medina</a>) and military officers of the Dominican Republic.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoy-Espinal_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoy-Espinal-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He and his family moved to the United States in 1964. After overstaying a tourist visa, the Espaillats became <a href="/wiki/Green_card" title="Green card">lawful permanent residents</a> (Green Card holders) in 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-csny_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-csny-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Espaillat grew up in <a href="/wiki/Washington_Heights,_Manhattan" title="Washington Heights, Manhattan">Washington Heights</a>. He graduated from <a href="/wiki/Bishop_Dubois_High_School" title="Bishop Dubois High School">Bishop Dubois High School</a> in 1974 and earned his <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">B.S.</a> degree in political science at <a href="/wiki/Queens_College,_City_University_of_New_York" title="Queens College, City University of New York">Queens College, City University of New York</a> in 1978.<sup id="cite_ref-Official_bio_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Official_bio-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Espaillat lives in <a href="/wiki/Inwood,_Manhattan" title="Inwood, Manhattan">Inwood, Manhattan</a>. He is a member of <a href="/wiki/Phi_Beta_Sigma" title="Phi Beta Sigma">Phi Beta Sigma</a> fraternity.<sup id="cite_ref-csny_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-csny-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Espaillat married Martha Madera in 1979.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has two children and is a grandfather.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is a <a href="/wiki/Yankees" class="mw-redirect" title="Yankees">Yankees</a> fan.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Espaillat is a <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic</a>, but disagrees with the Church on certain issues.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Earlier_career">Earlier career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Earlier career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Espaillat served as the Manhattan Court Services Coordinator for the New York City Criminal Justice Agency, a nonprofit organization that provides indigent legal services and works to reduce unnecessary pretrial detention and post-sentence incarceration costs. As a state-certified conflict resolution mediator and volunteer with the Washington Heights Inwood Conflict Resolutions and Mediation Center, Espaillat helped resolve hundreds of conflicts.<sup id="cite_ref-nysenate.gov_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nysenate.gov-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He later worked as director of the Washington Heights Victims Services Community Office, an organization offering counseling and other services to families of victims of homicides and other crimes. From 1994 to 1996, Espaillat served as the director of Project Right Start, a national initiative funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation to combat substance abuse by educating the parents of preschool children.<sup id="cite_ref-nysenate.gov_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nysenate.gov-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before his election to the New York State Assembly, Espaillat was an active voice on <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_12" title="Manhattan Community Board 12">Manhattan Community Board 12</a>, and president of the 34th Precinct Community Council. Espaillat also served on Governor <a href="/wiki/Mario_Cuomo" title="Mario Cuomo">Mario Cuomo</a>'s Dominican-American Advisory Board from 1991 to 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-nysenate.gov_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nysenate.gov-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_York_State_Assembly">New York State Assembly</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: New York State Assembly"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Espaillat served in the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> from 1997 to 2010. He was elected in 1996, defeating 16-year incumbent <a href="/wiki/John_Brian_Murtaugh" title="John Brian Murtaugh">John Brian Murtaugh</a> in the Democratic primary. Espaillat chaired the Black, Puerto Rican, Hispanic & Asian Legislative Caucus, and committees on small business and children & families. </p><p>In the Assembly, Espaillat was a vocal advocate for tenants, consumers, veterans, immigrants and local businesses. He passed laws encouraging the construction and preservation of affordable housing, giving low-income day care workers the right to organize and obtain health care, and sponsored measures to improve hospital translation services. He also established a higher education scholarship fund for relatives of the victims of American Airlines Flight 587, which crashed on November 12, 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite national Republican and conservative criticism, Espaillat strongly supported efforts in 2007 to allow undocumented immigrants to obtain driver's licenses.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After a wave of assaults and murders against livery cab drivers in 2000 that left over 10 dead, Espaillat passed legislation strengthening penalties for violent crimes against livery drivers and enabled their families to receive New York State Crime Victims Board funding. Livery cabs work in less affluent neighborhoods of New York that typically lack access to yellow cabs.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Espaillat took legal action against power utility <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Edison" title="Consolidated Edison">Con Edison</a> after equipment failures led to a two-day blackout in Upper Manhattan in July 1999 that caused financial damage to restaurants, bodegas and other small businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Con Edison subsequently agreed to invest an additional $100 million in Upper Manhattan electrical infrastructure at no cost to ratepayers and was required to refund customers billed for expenses related to the blackout.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_York_State_Senate">New York State Senate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: New York State Senate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brewer_Espaillat_563_Columbus_Av_87_St_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Brewer_Espaillat_563_Columbus_Av_87_St_jeh.jpg/220px-Brewer_Espaillat_563_Columbus_Av_87_St_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Brewer_Espaillat_563_Columbus_Av_87_St_jeh.jpg/330px-Brewer_Espaillat_563_Columbus_Av_87_St_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Brewer_Espaillat_563_Columbus_Av_87_St_jeh.jpg/440px-Brewer_Espaillat_563_Columbus_Av_87_St_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1204" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Office on Columbus Avenue</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elections">Elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2010">2010</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2010"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Espaillat ran for state senate in 2010 after incumbent <a href="/wiki/Eric_Schneiderman" title="Eric Schneiderman">Eric Schneiderman</a> announced his campaign for <a href="/wiki/New_York_Attorney_General" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Attorney General">New York Attorney General</a>. Espaillat received more than 50% of the vote in a four-way Democratic party. In 2012, Espaillat defeated then-Assemblyman <a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Linares" title="Guillermo Linares">Guillermo Linares</a> 62% - 38% in the Democratic primary.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2014">2014</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 2014"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After losing to <a href="/wiki/Charles_Rangel" title="Charles Rangel">Charles Rangel</a> in the Democratic primary for Congress, Espaillat announced candidacy for reelection to his state senate seat, facing former City Councilman <a href="/wiki/Robert_Jackson_(New_York_politician)" title="Robert Jackson (New York politician)">Robert Jackson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was reelected with 50.3% of the vote to Jackson's 42.7%.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tenure">Tenure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Tenure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Adriano-Espaillat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Adriano-Espaillat.jpg/220px-Adriano-Espaillat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Adriano-Espaillat.jpg/330px-Adriano-Espaillat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Adriano-Espaillat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="409" data-file-height="547" /></a><figcaption>Adriano Espaillat in 2014.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2011, Espaillat led the fight to safeguard and strengthen rent regulation for over 1 million affordable housing apartments that was set to expire that year.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While tenant protections had been weakened in the past, the agreement reached that year made it more difficult to convert affordable housing to market rate and created a new Tenant Protection Unit within the state's housing agency. </p><p>Espaillat also passed legislation increasing enforcement against businesses that sell alcohol to minors and authored the Notary Public Advertising Act, to crack down on public notaries who prey on vulnerable immigrants by offering fraudulent legal services.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He voted in favor of marriage equality legislation in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="State_Senate_committee_assignments">State Senate committee assignments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: State Senate committee assignments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Housing, Construction & Community Development (Ranking Member)</li> <li>Environmental Conservation</li> <li>Higher Education</li> <li>Codes</li> <li>Rules</li> <li>Judiciary</li> <li>Finance</li> <li>Insurance</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="U.S._House_of_Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: U.S. House of Representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elections_2">Elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2012">2012</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: 2012"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New York § District 13</a></div> <p>In 2012, Espaillat ran in the Democratic primary for New York's 13th congressional district, in a crowded field that included 42-year incumbent Charles Rangel. The seat had long been a majority-black district, but redistricting after the 2010 census made it a 55% Hispanic-majority district.<sup id="cite_ref-wapo-vuln_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wapo-vuln-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the Democratic primary—the real contest in this heavily Democratic district—Rangel beat Espaillat, 44% to 42%, a margin of less than 1,000 votes. Espaillat placed first in the Bronx section of the district and parts of Upper Manhattan.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The election was marked by reports that Spanish-speaking voters were either turned away at the polls or forced to use affidavit ballots.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Board_of_Elections" title="New York City Board of Elections">New York City Board of Elections</a> was also sharply criticized for its poor handling of the election and subsequent legal proceedings.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2014_2">2014</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: 2014"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2014 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2014 United States House of Representatives elections in New York § District 13</a></div> <p>In 2014, Espaillat ran against Rangel again, losing for the second consecutive time, 47.7% to 43.1%. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2016">2016</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: 2016"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2016 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2016 United States House of Representatives elections in New York § District 13</a></div> <p>In November 2015, Espaillat announced he would give up his state senate seat to run for Congress again. He was running for an open seat; Rangel had announced in 2014 that he would not seek a 22nd term in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the Democratic primary, he narrowly defeated his nearest challenger, state assemblyman <a href="/wiki/Keith_L._T._Wright" title="Keith L. T. Wright">Keith L. T. Wright</a>, with 36% of the vote. This made him an overwhelming favorite in the general election, which he won with 89% of the vote. </p><p>When Espaillat took office on January 3, 2017, he became only the third person to represent what is now the 13th in 72 years. <a href="/wiki/Adam_Clayton_Powell_Jr." title="Adam Clayton Powell Jr.">Adam Clayton Powell Jr.</a> held the district from 1945 to 1971; Rangel had won the seat after defeating Powell in the 1970 primary. The district had been numbered as the 22nd district from 1945 to 1953, the 16th from 1953 to 1963, the 18th from 1963 to 1973, the 19th from 1973 to 1983, the 16th from 1983 to 1993, the 15th from 1993 to 2013, and has been the 13th since 2013. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tenure_2">Tenure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Tenure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:P20210825AS-1951_(51645285649).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/P20210825AS-1951_%2851645285649%29.jpg/220px-P20210825AS-1951_%2851645285649%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/P20210825AS-1951_%2851645285649%29.jpg/330px-P20210825AS-1951_%2851645285649%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/P20210825AS-1951_%2851645285649%29.jpg/440px-P20210825AS-1951_%2851645285649%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Espaillat with <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Suozzi" title="Tom Suozzi">Tom Suozzi</a> in 2021</figcaption></figure> <p>Espaillat serves as a member of the Foreign Affairs Committee, the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and the Committee on Small Business. He is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Congressional_Hispanic_Caucus" title="Congressional Hispanic Caucus">Congressional Hispanic Caucus</a> (CHC) and was appointed chair of the CHC Task Force for Transportation, Infrastructure and Housing. </p><p>In August 2017, after the <a href="/wiki/2017_Unite_the_Right_rally" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Unite the Right rally">2017 Unite the Right rally</a> in <a href="/wiki/Charlottesville,_Virginia" title="Charlottesville, Virginia">Charlottesville, Virginia</a>, Espaillat and Pennsylvania Representative <a href="/wiki/Dwight_E._Evans" class="mw-redirect" title="Dwight E. Evans">Dwight E. Evans</a> introduced legislation banning <a href="/wiki/Confederate_monuments" class="mw-redirect" title="Confederate monuments">Confederate monuments</a> on federal property.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Prior to 2017, no one had attempted to be in both the Congressional Black Caucus (CBC) and the Congressional Hispanic Caucus. In the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2016 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2016 House elections</a>, after Espaillat defeated Rangel in the Democratic primary. Espaillat, an <a href="/wiki/Black_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Black Hispanic and Latino Americans">Afro-Latino</a>, signaled that he wanted to join the CBC as well as the CHC, but it was reported that he was rebuffed, and it was insinuated that the cause was bad blood over his repeated primary challenges of Rangel in previous cycles.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Espaillat has been critical of <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>'s president <a href="/wiki/Jair_Bolsonaro" title="Jair Bolsonaro">Jair Bolsonaro</a>. In March 2019 he and 29 other Democratic lawmakers wrote Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pompeo" title="Mike Pompeo">Mike Pompeo</a> a letter that read in part, "Since the election of far-right candidate Jair Bolsonaro as president, we have been particularly alarmed by the threat Bolsonaro's agenda poses to the LGBTQ+ community and other minority communities, women, labor activists, and political dissidents in Brazil."<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2023, Espaillat introduced a resolution (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-resolution/28/">H.Res.28</a>) condemning the Supreme Court's decision to overturn <i><a href="/wiki/Roe_v._Wade" title="Roe v. Wade">Roe v. Wade</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Planned_Parenthood_v._Casey" title="Planned Parenthood v. Casey">Planned Parenthood v. Casey</a></i> as well as committing to advancing reproductive justice and judicial reform. On February 1, 2023, Espaillat was named Ranking Member of the Legislative Branch Subcommittee of the House Appropriations Committee. The same month, Espaillat introduced a bill (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/1124/text?s=7&r=3">H.R 1124</a>) which would abolish the death penalty under Federal law. </p><p>Since being elected to Congress, Espaillat has sought to build a network of <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Americans" title="Dominican Americans">Dominican</a> elected officials in and around his district, frequently dubbed "The Squadriano" (a portmanteau of "Adriano" and "<a href="/wiki/Squad_(U.S._Congress)" title="Squad (U.S. Congress)">The Squad</a>").<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Espaillat is a member of the Vote Blue Coalition, a progressive group and <a href="/wiki/Political_action_committee#Non-connected_PACs" title="Political action committee">federal PAC</a> created to support Democrats in New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania through voter outreach and mobilization efforts.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following his win for a fifth term, Espaillat was elected as the first Black chair of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus in November 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Committee_assignments">Committee assignments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Committee assignments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Appropriations" title="United States House Committee on Appropriations">Committee on Appropriations</a><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SiteCC_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SiteCC-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Appropriations_Subcommittee_on_the_Legislative_Branch" title="United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on the Legislative Branch">Subcommittee on the Legislative Branch</a> (Ranking Member)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SiteCC_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SiteCC-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Appropriations_Subcommittee_on_Transportation,_Housing_and_Urban_Development,_and_Related_Agencies" title="United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies">Subcommittee on Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_the_Budget" title="United States House Committee on the Budget">Committee on the Budget</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Caucus_leadership">Caucus leadership</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Caucus leadership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Congressional Hispanic Caucus, deputy chair</li> <li>Latino-Jewish Caucus, co-chair<sup id="cite_ref-espaillat.house.gov_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-espaillat.house.gov-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Caucus_memberships">Caucus memberships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Caucus memberships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Caucus_for_the_Equal_Rights_Amendment" title="Congressional Caucus for the Equal Rights Amendment">Congressional Caucus for the Equal Rights Amendment</a><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Congressional Progressive Caucus</li> <li>Labor Caucus</li> <li>Foster Youth Caucus</li> <li>LGBT Equality Caucus</li> <li>Black Maternal Health Caucus</li> <li>New Americans Caucus</li> <li>Expand Social Security Caucus</li> <li>Tri-Caucus</li> <li>Pro-Choice Caucus</li> <li>Steel Caucus</li> <li>Wine Caucus</li> <li>Medicare for All Caucus</li> <li>Friends of the Dominican Republic Caucus</li> <li>Friends of Ecuador Caucus<sup id="cite_ref-espaillat.house.gov_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-espaillat.house.gov-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_positions">Political positions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Political positions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Guns">Guns</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Guns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In March 2021, Espaillat and Representative <a href="/wiki/Brad_Schneider" title="Brad Schneider">Brad Schneider</a> proposed legislation to regulate <a href="/wiki/Privately_made_firearm" class="mw-redirect" title="Privately made firearm">privately made firearms</a>. This was pitched as an effort to curb <a href="/wiki/Gun_violence" title="Gun violence">gun violence</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Immigration">Immigration</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Immigration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Espaillat visited an immigration detention facility in <a href="/wiki/Carrizo_Springs,_Texas" title="Carrizo Springs, Texas">Carrizo Springs, Texas</a>, vowing that the U.S. needs to do a better job of connecting migrant children detained at the southern border with their families.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first former undocumented immigrant in Congress, Espaillat claimed he overstayed a tourist visa in the 1960s and is a staunch supporter of the <a href="/wiki/American_Dream_and_Promise_Act" title="American Dream and Promise Act">American Dream and Promise Act</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Israel">Israel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Israel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Espaillat supports Israel's right to defend itself. In 2019, Espaillat supported the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Anti-Boycott_Act" title="Israel Anti-Boycott Act">Israel Anti-Boycott Act</a>, an effort that called for criminal penalties of up to $1 million for companies that support the Boycott, Divest and Sanctions Movement against Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2019, he released a statement condemning Israeli Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Benjamin Netanyahu</a>’s decision to deny Representatives <a href="/wiki/Rashida_Tlaib" title="Rashida Tlaib">Rashida Tlaib</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ilhan_Omar" title="Ilhan Omar">Ilhan Omar</a> entry into Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, he voted to provide Israel with support following <a href="/wiki/2023_Hamas_attack_on_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Hamas attack on Israel">2023 Hamas attack on Israel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Syria">Syria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Syria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2023, Espaillat was among 56 Democrats to vote in favor of H.Con.Res. 21 which directed President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> to remove U.S. troops from <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> within 180 days.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fiscal_Responsibility_Act_of_2023">Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Espaillat was among the 46 Democrats who voted against final passage of the <a href="/wiki/Fiscal_Responsibility_Act_of_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023">Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023</a> in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_history">Electoral history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Electoral history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_York_City_Council">New York City Council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: New York City Council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>1991 <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Council" title="New York City Council">New York City Council</a> District 10 election<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Linares" title="Guillermo Linares">Guillermo Linares</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>1,843 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>30.06 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">María A. Luna </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,585 </td> <td style="text-align:right">25.85 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Adriano Espaillat </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,550 </td> <td style="text-align:right">25.28 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Harry C. Fotopoulos </td> <td style="text-align:right">860 </td> <td style="text-align:right">14.03 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Raynard Edwards </td> <td style="text-align:right">294 </td> <td style="text-align:right">4.80 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>6,132 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Linares" title="Guillermo Linares">Guillermo Linares</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>4,901 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>84.79 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF8C00;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">Conservative</a> </td> <td class="fn">Apolinar Trinidad </td> <td style="text-align:right">460 </td> <td style="text-align:right">7.96 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#CC0000;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_New_York" title="Liberal Party of New York">Liberal</a> </td> <td class="fn">Adriano Espaillat </td> <td style="text-align:right">419 </td> <td style="text-align:right">7.25 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>5,780 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_York_State_Assembly_2">New York State Assembly</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: New York State Assembly"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>1996 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> District 72 election<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>3,604 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>52.95 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Brian_Murtaugh" title="John Brian Murtaugh">John Brian Murtaugh</a> (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </td> <td style="text-align:right">3,203 </td> <td style="text-align:right">47.05 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>6,807 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>15,098 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>81.01 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#CC0000;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_New_York" title="Liberal Party of New York">Liberal</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Brian_Murtaugh" title="John Brian Murtaugh">John Brian Murtaugh</a> (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,216 </td> <td style="text-align:right">11.89 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Hector Ramirez </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,174 </td> <td style="text-align:right">6.30 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FFC14E;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_of_New_York" title="Independence Party of New York">Independence</a> </td> <td class="fn">Theo Maltas </td> <td style="text-align:right">150 </td> <td style="text-align:right">0.81 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>18,638 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>1998 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> District 72 election<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>4,323 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>64.66 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Isabel Evangelista </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,363 </td> <td style="text-align:right">35.34 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>6,686 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>12,387 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>92.16 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Faisal M. Sipra </td> <td style="text-align:right">793 </td> <td style="text-align:right">5.90 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FFC14E;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_of_New_York" title="Independence Party of New York">Independence</a> </td> <td class="fn">Elizabeth Elliotte </td> <td style="text-align:right">261 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.94 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>13,441 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>2000 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> District 72 election<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>20,724 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>92.05 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Nilda Luz Rexach </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,610 </td> <td style="text-align:right">7.15 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF8C00;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">Conservative</a> </td> <td class="fn">David J. Brache </td> <td style="text-align:right">179 </td> <td style="text-align:right">0.80 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>22,513 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>2002 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> District 72 election<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>5,652 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>79.85 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Rubén Dario Vargas </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,426 </td> <td style="text-align:right">20.15 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>7,078 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>8,820 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>85.03 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Nilda Luz Rexach </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,320 </td> <td style="text-align:right">12.73 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FFC14E;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_of_New_York" title="Independence Party of New York">Independence</a> </td> <td class="fn">Jose Reyes </td> <td style="text-align:right">233 </td> <td style="text-align:right">2.25 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>10,373 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>2004 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> District 72 election<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>22,230 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>91.85 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Martin Chicon </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,973 </td> <td style="text-align:right">8.15 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>24,203 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>2006 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> District 72 election<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>3,975 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>68.15 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Francesca Castellanos </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,156 </td> <td style="text-align:right">19.82 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Miguel Estrella </td> <td style="text-align:right">702 </td> <td style="text-align:right">12.04 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>5,833 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>14,176 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>90.02 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Martin Chicon </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,109 </td> <td style="text-align:right">7.04 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="width:2px;background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px">Coalition </td> <td class="fn">Francesca Castellanos </td> <td style="text-align:right;">463 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.94 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>15,748 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>2008 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> District 72 election<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>4,542 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>54.06 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Martinez_(politician)" title="Miguel Martinez (politician)">Miguel Martinez</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">3,860 </td> <td style="text-align:right">45.94 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>8,402 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>26,712 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>94.15 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Bill Buran </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,661 </td> <td style="text-align:right">5.85 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>28,373 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_York_State_Senate_2">New York State Senate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: New York State Senate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>2010 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a> District 31 election<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>13,499 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>52.57 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Levine_(New_York_politician)" title="Mark Levine (New York politician)">Mark Levine</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">9,696 </td> <td style="text-align:right">37.76 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Anna R. Lewis </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,942 </td> <td style="text-align:right">7.56 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Miosotis Munoz </td> <td style="text-align:right">541 </td> <td style="text-align:right">2.11 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>25,678 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>50,007 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>83.88 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Stylo A. Sapaskis </td> <td style="text-align:right">6,388 </td> <td style="text-align:right">10.72 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#17aa5c;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green</a> </td> <td class="fn">Ann J. Roos </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,158 </td> <td style="text-align:right">3.62 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF8C00;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">Conservative</a> </td> <td class="fn">Raphael M. Klapper </td> <td style="text-align:right">964 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.62 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#F8F9FA;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">independent (politician)</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Levine_(New_York_politician)" title="Mark Levine (New York politician)">Mark Levine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Write-in" class="mw-redirect" title="Write-in">write-in</a>) </td> <td style="text-align:right">59 </td> <td style="text-align:right">0.10 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">44 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.07 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>59,620 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>2012 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a> District 31 election<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>11,138 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>61.29 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Linares" title="Guillermo Linares">Guillermo Linares</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">6,927 </td> <td style="text-align:right">38.12 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">107 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.59 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>18,172 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>84,944 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>91.11 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Martin Chicon </td> <td style="text-align:right">8,184 </td> <td style="text-align:right">8.78 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">106 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.11 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>93,234 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>2014 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a> District 31 election<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>10,439 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>49.89 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Jackson_(New_York_politician)" title="Robert Jackson (New York politician)">Robert Jackson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">9,019 </td> <td style="text-align:right">43.10 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Luis M. Tejada </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,466 </td> <td style="text-align:right">7.01 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>20,924 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>37,089 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>99.19 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">301 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.81 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>37,390 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U.S._House_of_Representatives_2">U.S. House of Representatives</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: U.S. House of Representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2012 New York's 13th congressional district election</a><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rangel" title="Charles Rangel">Charles Rangel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>19,187 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>44.45 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Adriano Espaillat </td> <td style="text-align:right">18,101 </td> <td style="text-align:right">41.93 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Clyde Edward Williams Jr. </td> <td style="text-align:right">4,266 </td> <td style="text-align:right">9.88 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Joyce S. Johnson </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,018 </td> <td style="text-align:right">2.36 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Craig_Schley" title="Craig Schley">Craig Schley</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">598 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.39 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>43,170 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2014 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2014 New York's 13th congressional district election</a><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rangel" title="Charles Rangel">Charles Rangel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>23,799 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>47.76 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Adriano Espaillat </td> <td style="text-align:right">21,477 </td> <td style="text-align:right">43.10 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Michael A. Walrond Jr. </td> <td style="text-align:right">3,954 </td> <td style="text-align:right">7.94 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Yolanda Garcia </td> <td style="text-align:right">597 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.20 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>49,827 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2016 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2016 New York's 13th congressional district election</a><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>16,377 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>35.87 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Keith_L._T._Wright" title="Keith L. T. Wright">Keith L. T. Wright</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">15,528 </td> <td style="text-align:right">34.01 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Clyde Edward Williams Jr. </td> <td style="text-align:right">5,003 </td> <td style="text-align:right">10.96 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Adam_Clayton_Powell_IV" title="Adam Clayton Powell IV">Adam Clayton Powell IV</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,986 </td> <td style="text-align:right">6.54 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Linares" title="Guillermo Linares">Guillermo Linares</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,504 </td> <td style="text-align:right">5.49 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Suzan_Johnson_Cook" title="Suzan Johnson Cook">Suzan Johnson Cook</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,341 </td> <td style="text-align:right">5.13 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Michael Gallagher </td> <td style="text-align:right">435 </td> <td style="text-align:right">0.95 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Sloan" title="Sam Sloan">Sam Sloan</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">227 </td> <td style="text-align:right">0.50 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Yohanny Caceres </td> <td style="text-align:right">116 </td> <td style="text-align:right">0.25 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">138 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.30 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>45,655 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>207,194 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>88.64 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>Robert A. Evans Jr.</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">13,129 </td> <td style="text-align:right">5.62 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FFC14E;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_of_New_York" title="Independence Party of New York">Independence</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>Robert A. Evans Jr.</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,960 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.27 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="width:2px;background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px">Total </td> <td class="fn">Robert A. Evans Jr. </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16,089 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.88 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#17aa5c;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green</a> </td> <td class="fn">Daniel Vila Rivera </td> <td style="text-align:right">8,248 </td> <td style="text-align:right">3.53 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#F8F9FA;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">independent (politician)</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Scott_L._Fenstermaker" title="Scott L. Fenstermaker">Scott L. Fenstermaker</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,877 </td> <td style="text-align:right">0.80 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">329 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.14 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>233,737 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2018 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2018 New York's 13th congressional district election</a><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>Adriano Espaillat</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">171,341 </td> <td style="text-align:right">89.85 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#f598e2;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Working_Families_Party" title="Working Families Party">Working Families</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>Adriano Espaillat</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">8,694 </td> <td style="text-align:right">4.56 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><b>Total </b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>180,035 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>94.41 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>Jineea Butler</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">9,535 </td> <td style="text-align:right">5.00 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#6A287E;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Reform Party of New York State">Reform</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>Jineea Butler</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">733 </td> <td style="text-align:right">0.38 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="width:2px;background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px">Total </td> <td class="fn">Jineea Butler </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10,268 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.38 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">385 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.20 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>190,688 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2020 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2020 New York's 13th congressional district election</a><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">Primary election </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>46,066 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>58.94 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">James Felton Keith </td> <td style="text-align:right">19,799 </td> <td style="text-align:right">25.33 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Ramon Rodriguez </td> <td style="text-align:right">11,859 </td> <td style="text-align:right">15.17 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">434 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.56 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>78,158 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">General election </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>Adriano Espaillat</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">202,916 </td> <td style="text-align:right">79.46 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#f598e2;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Working_Families_Party" title="Working Families Party">Working Families</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>Adriano Espaillat</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">28,925 </td> <td style="text-align:right">11.33 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><b>Total </b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>231,841 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>90.79 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Lovelynn "Love" Gwinn </td> <td style="text-align:right">19,829 </td> <td style="text-align:right">7.77 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF8C00;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">Conservative</a> </td> <td class="fn">Christopher Morris-Perry </td> <td style="text-align:right">3,295 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.29 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">405 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.16 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>255,370 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2022 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2022 New York's 13th congressional district election</a><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>116,589 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>98.93 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,257 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.07 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>117,846 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York#District_13" title="2024 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">2024 New York's 13th congressional district election</a><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Adriano Espaillat (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>181,800 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>83.02 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>Ruben Vargas</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">32,071 </td> <td style="text-align:right">14.65 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF8C00;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Party (New York)">Conservative</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>Ruben Vargas</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">3,751 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.71 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="width:2px;background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px">Total </td> <td class="fn">Ruben Vargas </td> <td style="text-align:right;">35,822 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16.36 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,351 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.62 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>218,973 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans_in_the_United_States_Congress" title="List of Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States Congress">List of Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States Congress</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170104163056/http://www.cdn.com.do/noticias/estados-unidos/2017/01/03/adriano-espaillat-es-juramentado-como-congresista-de-eeuu/">"Adriano Espaillat es juramentado como 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Republicans+and+Democrats+who+bucked+party+leaders+by+voting+no&rft.date=2023-05-31&rft.aulast=Gans&rft.aufirst=Jared&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fhomenews%2Fhouse%2F4029522-republicans-and-democrats-who-bucked-party-leaders-by-voting-no%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=511289">"1991 NYC Council 10 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=1991+New+York+City+Council+10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D89815&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=122229">"1996 NY Assembly 72 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=1996+NY+Assembly+72+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D122229&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=122049">"1996 NY Assembly 72"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=1996+NY+Assembly+72&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D122049&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=543572">"1998 NY Assembly 72 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=1998+NY+Assembly+72+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D543572&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=114108">"1998 NY Assembly 72"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=1998+NY+Assembly+72&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D114108&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=88815">"2000 NY Assembly 72"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2000+NY+Assembly+72&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D88815&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=127024">"2002 NY Assembly 72 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2002+NY+Assembly+72+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D127024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=6409">"2002 NY Assembly 72"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2002+NY+Assembly+72&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D6409&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=116448">"2004 NY Assembly 72"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2004+NY+Assembly+72&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D116448&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=311598">"2006 NY Assembly 72 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2006+NY+Assembly+72+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D311598&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=311596">"2006 NY Assembly 72"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2006+NY+Assembly+72&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D311596&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=463718">"2008 NY Assembly 72 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2008+NY+Assembly+72+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D463718&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=480431">"2008 NY Assembly 72"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2008+NY+Assembly+72&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D480431&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=624936">"2010 NY State Senate 31 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2010+NY+State+Senate+31+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D624936&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=692569">"2010 NY State Senate 31"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2010+NY+State+Senate+31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D692569&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=773870">"2012 NY State Senate 31 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2012+NY+State+Senate+31+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D773870&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=774178">"2012 NY State Senate 31"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2012+NY+State+Senate+31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D774178&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=792529">"2014 NY State Senate 31 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2014+NY+State+Senate+31+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D792529&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=793134">"2014 NY State Senate 31"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2014+NY+State+Senate+31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D793134&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=707649">"2012 NY District 13 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2012+NY+District+13+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D707649&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=796807">"2014 NY District 13 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2014+NY+District+13+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D796807&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=803968">"2016 NY District 13 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2016+NY+District+13+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D803968&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=807513">"2016 NY District 13"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2016+NY+District+13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D807513&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=832977">"2018 NY District 13"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2018+NY+District+13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D832977&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=873446">"2020 NY District 13 - D Primary"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2020+NY+District+13+-+D+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D873446&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=873484">"2020 NY District 13"</a>. <i>ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=2020+NY+District+13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D873484&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://results.elections.ny.gov/contest/17">"2022 NY District 13"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Board_of_Elections" title="New York State Board of Elections">New York State Board of Elections</a>. 8 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+NY+District+13&rft.pub=New+York+State+Board+of+Elections&rft.date=2022-11-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fresults.elections.ny.gov%2Fcontest%2F17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.ny.gov/certified-november-5-2024-general-election-results-approved-12092024">"2024 NY District 13"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Board_of_Elections" title="New York State Board of Elections">New York State Board of Elections</a>. 5 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2024+NY+District+13&rft.pub=New+York+State+Board+of+Elections&rft.date=2024-11-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.ny.gov%2Fcertified-november-5-2024-general-election-results-approved-12092024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdriano+Espaillat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Espaillat&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Adriano_Espaillat" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Adriano Espaillat">Adriano Espaillat</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://espaillat.house.gov">Congressman Adriano Espaillat</a> official U.S. House website</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.adrianoespaillat.com/">Campaign website</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=E000297">Biography</a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/H2NY13096">Financial information (federal office)</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/member/adriano-espaillat/E000297">Legislation sponsored</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://justfacts.votesmart.org/candidate/14379">Profile</a> at <a href="/wiki/Vote_Smart" title="Vote Smart">Vote Smart</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?68413">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Brian_Murtaugh" title="John Brian Murtaugh">John Brian Murtaugh</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York Assembly</a><br />from the 72nd district </b><br />1997–2010 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Linares" title="Guillermo Linares">Guillermo Linares</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Schneiderman" title="Eric Schneiderman">Eric Schneiderman</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York Senate</a><br />from the <a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_31st_State_Senate_district" title="New York's 31st State Senate district">31st district</a> </b><br />2011–2016 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Marisol_Alcantara" title="Marisol Alcantara">Marisol Alcantara</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rangel" title="Charles Rangel">Charles Rangel</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_17th_congressional_district" title="New York's 17th congressional district">New York's 17th congressional district</a> </b><br />2017–present </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2"><b>Incumbent</b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Barrag%C3%A1n" title="Nanette Barragán">Nanette Barragán</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Congressional_Hispanic_Caucus" title="Congressional Hispanic Caucus">Congressional Hispanic Caucus</a> </b><br />2025–present </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" 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York">New York's current delegation</a> to the <a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">United States Congress</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Gillibrand" title="Kirsten Gillibrand">Kirsten Gillibrand</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">Representatives <br /><span class="nobold">(ordered by district)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nick_LaLota" title="Nick LaLota">Nick LaLota</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garbarino" title="Andrew Garbarino">Andrew Garbarino</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Suozzi" title="Tom Suozzi">Tom Suozzi</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Laura_Gillen" title="Laura Gillen">Laura Gillen</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Meeks" title="Gregory Meeks">Gregory Meeks</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Grace_Meng" title="Grace Meng">Grace Meng</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nydia_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Nydia Velázquez">Nydia Velázquez</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">Hakeem Jeffries</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Yvette_Clarke" title="Yvette Clarke">Yvette Clarke</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dan_Goldman" title="Dan Goldman">Dan Goldman</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Malliotakis" title="Nicole Malliotakis">Nicole Malliotakis</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nadler" title="Jerry Nadler">Jerry Nadler</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Adriano Espaillat</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_Ocasio-Cortez" title="Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez">Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Torres" title="Ritchie Torres">Ritchie Torres</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_Latimer_(New_York_politician)" title="George Latimer (New York politician)">George Latimer</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Lawler" title="Mike Lawler">Mike Lawler</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pat_Ryan_(politician)" title="Pat Ryan (politician)">Pat Ryan</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Josh_Riley" title="Josh Riley">Josh Riley</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tonko" title="Paul Tonko">Paul Tonko</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Elise_Stefanik" title="Elise Stefanik">Elise Stefanik</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Mannion_(American_politician)" title="John Mannion (American politician)">John Mannion</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nick_Langworthy" title="Nick Langworthy">Nick Langworthy</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Tenney" title="Claudia Tenney">Claudia Tenney</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morelle" title="Joseph Morelle">Joseph Morelle</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kennedy_(politician)" title="Tim Kennedy (politician)">Tim Kennedy</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Current_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives305" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Current_members_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives" title="Template:Current members of the U.S. House of Representatives"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Current_members_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives" title="Template talk:Current members of the U.S. House of Representatives"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Current_members_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Current members of the U.S. House of Representatives"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Current_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives305" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_United_States_representatives" title="List of current United States representatives">Current members of the United States House of Representatives</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the United States House of Representatives">Speaker</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Johnson" title="Mike Johnson">Mike Johnson</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">Majority</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Current_US_House_Republican_caucus" title="Template:Current US House Republican caucus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Current_US_House_Republican_caucus" title="Template talk:Current US House Republican caucus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Current_US_House_Republican_caucus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Current US House Republican caucus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Republican_Party_conference174" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/House_Republican_Conference" title="House Republican Conference">Republican Party conference</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Johnson" title="Mike Johnson">Mike Johnson</a> ‧ <b>Majority Leader:</b> <a href="/wiki/Steve_Scalise" title="Steve Scalise">Steve Scalise</a> ‧ <b>Majority Whip:</b> <a href="/wiki/Tom_Emmer" title="Tom Emmer">Tom Emmer</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Aderholt" title="Robert Aderholt">Aderholt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Alford_(politician)" title="Mark Alford (politician)">Alford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Allen_(politician)" title="Rick Allen (politician)">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Amodei" title="Mark Amodei">Amodei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jodey_Arrington" title="Jodey Arrington">Arrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Babin" title="Brian Babin">Babin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bacon" title="Don Bacon">Bacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Baird_(politician)" title="Jim Baird (politician)">Baird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Balderson" title="Troy Balderson">Balderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Barr_(American_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Andy Barr (American politician)">Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Barrett_(Michigan_politician)" title="Tom Barrett (Michigan politician)">Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Baumgartner" title="Michael Baumgartner">Baumgartner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Bean" title="Aaron Bean">Bean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Begich_III" title="Nick Begich III">Begich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Bentz" title="Cliff Bentz">Bentz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Bergman" title="Jack Bergman">Bergman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Bice" title="Stephanie Bice">Bice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Biggs" title="Andy Biggs">A. Biggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheri_Biggs" title="Sheri Biggs">S. Biggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Bilirakis" title="Gus Bilirakis">Bilirakis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Boebert" title="Lauren Boebert">Boebert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Bost" title="Mike Bost">Bost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Brecheen" title="Josh Brecheen">Brecheen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Bresnahan" title="Rob Bresnahan">Bresnahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vern_Buchanan" title="Vern Buchanan">Buchanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burchett" title="Tim Burchett">Burchett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Burlison" title="Eric Burlison">Burlison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Calvert" title="Ken Calvert">Calvert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kat_Cammack" title="Kat Cammack">Cammack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Carey_(politician)" title="Mike Carey (politician)">Carey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Carter" title="Buddy Carter">B. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carter_(Texas_politician)" title="John Carter (Texas politician)">J. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Ciscomani" title="Juan Ciscomani">Ciscomani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Cline" title="Ben Cline">Cline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cloud" title="Michael Cloud">Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Clyde" title="Andrew Clyde">Clyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cole" title="Tom Cole">Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Collins_(politician)" title="Mike Collins (politician)">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Comer" title="James Comer">Comer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eli_Crane" title="Eli Crane">Crane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Crank" title="Jeff Crank">Crank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Crawford_(politician)" title="Rick Crawford (politician)">Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Crenshaw" title="Dan Crenshaw">Crenshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Davidson" title="Warren Davidson">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monica_De_La_Cruz" title="Monica De La Cruz">De La Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_DesJarlais" title="Scott DesJarlais">DesJarlais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_D%C3%ADaz-Balart" title="Mario Díaz-Balart">Díaz-Balart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_Donalds" title="Byron Donalds">Donalds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Downing" title="Troy Downing">Downing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_Dunn" title="Neal Dunn">Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Edwards" title="Chuck Edwards">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Ellzey" title="Jake Ellzey">Ellzey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Estes" title="Ron Estes">Estes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabe_Evans" title="Gabe Evans">G. Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Ezell" title="Mike Ezell">Ezell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Fallon" title="Pat Fallon">Fallon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Fedorchak" title="Julie Fedorchak">Fedorchak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Feenstra" title="Randy Feenstra">Feenstra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Finstad" title="Brad Finstad">Finstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Fischbach" title="Michelle Fischbach">Fischbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Fitzgerald_(politician)" title="Scott Fitzgerald (politician)">Fitzgerald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Fitzpatrick_(American_politician)" title="Brian Fitzpatrick (American politician)">Fitzpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Fleischmann" title="Chuck Fleischmann">Fleischmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Flood_(politician)" title="Mike Flood (politician)">Flood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Fong" title="Vince Fong">Fong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Foxx" title="Virginia Foxx">Foxx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Franklin_(politician)" title="Scott Franklin (politician)">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Fry_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russell Fry (politician)">Fry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_Fulcher" title="Russ Fulcher">Fulcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garbarino" title="Andrew Garbarino">Garbarino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Gill" title="Brandon Gill">Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_A._Gim%C3%A9nez" title="Carlos A. Giménez">Giménez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Goldman" title="Craig Goldman">C. Goldman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Gonzales" title="Tony Gonzales">Gonzales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lance_Gooden" title="Lance Gooden">Gooden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gosar" title="Paul Gosar">Gosar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Graves" title="Sam Graves">Graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Green_(Tennessee_politician)" title="Mark Green (Tennessee politician)">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Taylor_Greene" title="Marjorie Taylor Greene">Greene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Griffith" title="Morgan Griffith">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Grothman" title="Glenn Grothman">Grothman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Guest_(politician)" title="Michael Guest (politician)">Guest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Guthrie" title="Brett Guthrie">Guthrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Hageman" title="Harriet Hageman">Hageman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Hamadeh" title="Abraham Hamadeh">Hamadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Haridopolos" title="Mike Haridopolos">Haridopolos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Harrigan" title="Pat Harrigan">Harrigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Harris_(politician)" title="Andy Harris (politician)">A. Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Harris_(North_Carolina_politician)" title="Mark Harris (North Carolina politician)">M. Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Harshbarger" title="Diana Harshbarger">Harshbarger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Hern" title="Kevin Hern">Hern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clay_Higgins" title="Clay Higgins">Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Hill_(politician)" title="French Hill (politician)">Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Hinson" title="Ashley Hinson">Hinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erin_Houchin" title="Erin Houchin">Houchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hudson_(American_politician)" title="Richard Hudson (American politician)">Hudson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Huizenga" title="Bill Huizenga">Huizenga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_Hunt" title="Wesley Hunt">Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Hurd_(politician)" title="Jeff Hurd (politician)">Hurd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Issa" title="Darrell Issa">Issa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Jack" title="Brian Jack">Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronny_Jackson" title="Ronny Jackson">R. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_James_(Michigan_politician)" title="John James (Michigan politician)">James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dusty_Johnson" title="Dusty Johnson">D. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Joyce_(politician)" title="David Joyce (politician)">D. Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Joyce_(American_politician)" title="John Joyce (American politician)">J. Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kean_Jr." title="Thomas Kean Jr.">Kean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Kelly_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="Mike Kelly (Pennsylvania politician)">M. Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Kelly" title="Trent Kelly">T. Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Kennedy_(politician)" title="Mike Kennedy (politician)">M. Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jen_Kiggans" title="Jen Kiggans">Kiggans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Kiley_(politician)" title="Kevin Kiley (politician)">Kiley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Kim" title="Young Kim">Kim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Knott" title="Brad Knott">Knott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Kustoff" title="David Kustoff">Kustoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darin_LaHood" title="Darin LaHood">LaHood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_LaLota" title="Nick LaLota">LaLota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_LaMalfa" title="Doug LaMalfa">LaMalfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Langworthy" title="Nick Langworthy">Langworthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Latta" title="Bob Latta">Latta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Lawler" title="Mike Lawler">Lawler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Lee" title="Laurel Lee">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Letlow" title="Julia Letlow">Letlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Loudermilk" title="Barry Loudermilk">Loudermilk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lucas_(Oklahoma_politician)" title="Frank Lucas (Oklahoma politician)">Lucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Paulina_Luna" title="Anna Paulina Luna">Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Luttrell" title="Morgan Luttrell">Luttrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Mace" title="Nancy Mace">Mace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Mackenzie" title="Ryan Mackenzie">Mackenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Malliotakis" title="Nicole Malliotakis">Malliotakis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celeste_Maloy" title="Celeste Maloy">Maloy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracey_Mann" title="Tracey Mann">Mann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Massie" title="Thomas Massie">Massie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Mast" title="Brian Mast">Mast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCaul" title="Michael McCaul">McCaul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_McClain" title="Lisa McClain">McClain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McClintock" title="Tom McClintock">McClintock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_McCormick" title="Rich McCormick">McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Addison_McDowell" title="Addison McDowell">McDowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McGuire_(Virginia_politician)" title="John McGuire (Virginia politician)">McGuire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Messmer" title="Mark Messmer">Messmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Meuser" title="Dan Meuser">Meuser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Miller_(politician)" title="Carol Miller (politician)">C. Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Miller_(politician)" title="Mary Miller (politician)">Mary Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Miller_(politician)" title="Max Miller (politician)">Max Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariannette_Miller-Meeks" title="Mariannette Miller-Meeks">Miller-Meeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cory_Mills" title="Cory Mills">Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Moolenaar" title="John Moolenaar">Moolenaar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Moore_(American_politician)" title="Barry Moore (American politician)">Ba. Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Moore" title="Blake Moore">Bl. Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riley_Moore" title="Riley Moore">R. Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Moore_(North_Carolina_politician)" title="Tim Moore (North Carolina politician)">T. Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Moran" title="Nathaniel Moran">Moran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Murphy_(politician)" title="Greg Murphy (politician)">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Nehls" title="Troy Nehls">Nehls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Newhouse" title="Dan Newhouse">Newhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Norman" title="Ralph Norman">Norman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zach_Nunn" title="Zach Nunn">Nunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Obernolte" title="Jay Obernolte">Obernolte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Ogles" title="Andy Ogles">Ogles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Onder" title="Bob Onder">Onder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgess_Owens" title="Burgess Owens">Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Palmer_(politician)" title="Gary Palmer (politician)">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Perry_(politician)" title="Scott Perry (politician)">Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Pfluger" title="August Pfluger">Pfluger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Reschenthaler" title="Guy Reschenthaler">Reschenthaler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Rogers" title="Hal Rogers">H. Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Rogers_(Alabama_politician)" title="Mike Rogers (Alabama politician)">M. Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rose_(Tennessee_politician)" title="John Rose (Tennessee politician)">Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Rouzer" title="David Rouzer">Rouzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chip_Roy" title="Chip Roy">Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Rulli" title="Michael Rulli">Rulli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rutherford_(Florida_politician)" title="John Rutherford (Florida politician)">Rutherford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Elvira_Salazar" title="María Elvira Salazar">Salazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Schmidt" title="Derek Schmidt">Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Schweikert" title="David Schweikert">Schweikert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Scott_(politician)" title="Austin Scott (politician)">A. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Self" title="Keith Self">Self</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Sessions" title="Pete Sessions">Sessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Shreve" title="Jefferson Shreve">Shreve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Simpson" title="Mike Simpson">Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Smith_(politician)" title="Adrian Smith (politician)">A. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Smith_(New_Jersey_politician)" title="Chris Smith (New Jersey politician)">C. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Smith_(American_politician)" title="Jason Smith (American politician)">J. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Smucker" title="Lloyd Smucker">Smucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Spartz" title="Victoria Spartz">Spartz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Stauber" title="Pete Stauber">Stauber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elise_Stefanik" title="Elise Stefanik">Stefanik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Steil" title="Bryan Steil">Steil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Steube" title="Greg Steube">Steube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Strong" title="Dale Strong">Strong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlin_Stutzman" title="Marlin Stutzman">Stutzman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Taylor_(Ohio_politician)" title="David Taylor (Ohio politician)">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Tenney" title="Claudia Tenney">Tenney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Thompson_(politician)" title="Glenn Thompson (politician)">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Tiffany" title="Tom Tiffany">Tiffany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Timmons_(politician)" title="William Timmons (politician)">Timmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Valadao" title="David Valadao">Valadao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Van_Drew" title="Jeff Van Drew">Van Drew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Van_Duyne" title="Beth Van Duyne">Van Duyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derrick_Van_Orden" title="Derrick Van Orden">Van Orden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Wagner" title="Ann Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Walberg" title="Tim Walberg">Walberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Weber" title="Randy Weber">Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Webster_(Florida_politician)" title="Daniel Webster (Florida politician)">Webster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Westerman" title="Bruce Westerman">Westerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Wied" title="Tony Wied">Wied</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Williams_(Texas_politician)" title="Roger Williams (Texas politician)">R. Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Wilson_(American_politician)" title="Joe Wilson (American politician)">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Wittman" title="Rob Wittman">Wittman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Womack" title="Steve Womack">Womack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Yakym" title="Rudy Yakym">Yakym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Zinke" title="Ryan Zinke">Zinke</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Non-voting_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives">Delegates</a>:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimberlyn_King-Hinds" title="Kimberlyn King-Hinds">King-Hinds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Moylan" title="James Moylan">Moylan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amata_Coleman_Radewagen" title="Amata Coleman Radewagen">Radewagen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">Minority</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Current_US_House_Democratic_caucus" title="Template:Current US House Democratic caucus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Current_US_House_Democratic_caucus" title="Template talk:Current US House Democratic caucus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Current_US_House_Democratic_caucus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Current US House Democratic caucus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Democratic_Party_caucus138" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/House_Democratic_Caucus" title="House Democratic Caucus">Democratic Party caucus</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Minority Leader:</b> <a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">Hakeem Jeffries</a> ‧ <b>Minority Whip:</b> <a href="/wiki/Katherine_Clark" title="Katherine Clark">Katherine Clark</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b> <a href="/wiki/Alma_Adams" title="Alma Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Aguilar" title="Pete Aguilar">Aguilar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabe_Amo" title="Gabe Amo">Amo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yassamin_Ansari" title="Yassamin Ansari">Ansari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Auchincloss" title="Jake Auchincloss">Auchincloss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becca_Balint" title="Becca Balint">Balint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Barrag%C3%A1n" title="Nanette Barragán">Barragán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyce_Beatty" title="Joyce Beatty">Beatty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_Bell" title="Wesley Bell">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ami_Bera" title="Ami Bera">Bera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Beyer" title="Don Beyer">Beyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanford_Bishop" title="Sanford Bishop">Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Bonamici" title="Suzanne Bonamici">Bonamici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Boyle" title="Brendan Boyle">Boyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shontel_Brown" title="Shontel Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Brownley" title="Julia Brownley">Brownley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikki_Budzinski" title="Nikki Budzinski">Budzinski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janelle_Bynum" title="Janelle Bynum">Bynum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salud_Carbajal" title="Salud Carbajal">Carbajal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Carson" title="André Carson">Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Carter_(politician)" title="Troy Carter (politician)">T. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Casar" title="Greg Casar">Casar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Case" title="Ed Case">Case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Casten" title="Sean Casten">Casten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Castor" title="Kathy Castor">Castor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Castro" title="Joaquin Castro">Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Cherfilus-McCormick" title="Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick">Cherfilus-McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Chu" title="Judy Chu">Chu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Cisneros" title="Gil Cisneros">Cisneros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvette_Clarke" title="Yvette Clarke">Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Cleaver" title="Emanuel Cleaver">Cleaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Clyburn" title="Jim Clyburn">Clyburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Cohen_(politician)" title="Steve Cohen (politician)">Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herb_Conaway" title="Herb Conaway">Conaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Connolly" title="Gerry Connolly">Connolly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Correa" title="Lou Correa">Correa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Costa" title="Jim Costa">Costa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Courtney_(politician)" title="Joe Courtney (politician)">Courtney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angie_Craig" title="Angie Craig">Craig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasmine_Crockett" title="Jasmine Crockett">Crockett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Crow" title="Jason Crow">Crow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cuellar" title="Henry Cuellar">Cuellar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharice_Davids" title="Sharice Davids">Davids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Davis_(Illinois_politician)" title="Danny Davis (Illinois politician)">D.K. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Davis_(North_Carolina_politician)" title="Don Davis (North Carolina politician)">Don Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Dean" title="Madeleine Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_DeGette" title="Diana DeGette">DeGette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_DeLauro" title="Rosa DeLauro">DeLauro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzan_DelBene" title="Suzan DelBene">DelBene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Deluzio" title="Chris Deluzio">Deluzio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_DeSaulnier" title="Mark DeSaulnier">DeSaulnier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Dexter" title="Maxine Dexter">Dexter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Dingell" title="Debbie Dingell">Dingell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Doggett" title="Lloyd Doggett">Doggett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Elfreth" title="Sarah Elfreth">Elfreth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veronica_Escobar" title="Veronica Escobar">Escobar</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Espaillat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwight_Evans_(politician)" title="Dwight Evans (politician)">Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleo_Fields" title="Cleo Fields">Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shomari_Figures" title="Shomari Figures">Figures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizzie_Fletcher" title="Lizzie Fletcher">Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Foster_(politician)" title="Bill Foster (politician)">Foster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Foushee" title="Valerie Foushee">Foushee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lois_Frankel" title="Lois Frankel">Frankel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Friedman" title="Laura Friedman">Friedman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Frost" title="Maxwell Frost">Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Garamendi" title="John Garamendi">Garamendi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuy_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Chuy García">C. García</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Garcia_(California_congressman)" title="Robert Garcia (California congressman)">R. Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Garcia" title="Sylvia Garcia">S. Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Gillen" title="Laura Gillen">Gillen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Golden" title="Jared Golden">Golden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Goldman" title="Dan Goldman">D. Goldman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Gomez" title="Jimmy Gomez">Gomez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicente_Gonzalez_(politician)" title="Vicente Gonzalez (politician)">Gonzalez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Goodlander" title="Maggie Goodlander">Goodlander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Gottheimer" title="Josh Gottheimer">Gottheimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Gray" title="Adam Gray">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Green_(politician)" title="Al Green (politician)">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Grijalva" title="Raúl Grijalva">Grijalva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Harder" title="Josh Harder">Harder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jahana_Hayes" title="Jahana Hayes">Hayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Himes" title="Jim Himes">Himes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Horsford" title="Steven Horsford">Horsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrissy_Houlahan" title="Chrissy Houlahan">Houlahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steny_Hoyer" title="Steny Hoyer">Hoyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val_Hoyle" title="Val Hoyle">Hoyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Huffman" title="Jared Huffman">Huffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Ivey" title="Glenn Ivey">Ivey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Jackson_(Illinois_politician)" title="Jonathan Jackson (Illinois politician)">J. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Jacobs" title="Sara Jacobs">Jacobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pramila_Jayapal" title="Pramila Jayapal">Jayapal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Johnson" title="Hank Johnson">H. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Johnson_(politician)" title="Julie Johnson (politician)">J. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Kamlager-Dove" title="Sydney Kamlager-Dove">Kamlager-Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">Kaptur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Keating_(politician)" title="Bill Keating (politician)">Keating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Kelly" title="Robin Kelly">R. Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kennedy_(politician)" title="Tim Kennedy (politician)">T. Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro_Khanna" title="Ro Khanna">Khanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Krishnamoorthi" title="Raja Krishnamoorthi">Krishnamoorthi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Landsman" title="Greg Landsman">Landsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Larsen" title="Rick Larsen">Larsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Larson" title="John B. Larson">Larson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Latimer_(New_York_politician)" title="George Latimer (New York politician)">Latimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_Lee" title="Summer Lee">Sum. Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susie_Lee" title="Susie Lee">Sus. Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresa_Leger_Fernandez" title="Teresa Leger Fernandez">Leger Fernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Levin" title="Mike Levin">Levin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Liccardo" title="Sam Liccardo">Liccardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lieu" title="Ted Lieu">Lieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Lofgren" title="Zoe Lofgren">Lofgren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Lynch_(politician)" title="Stephen Lynch (politician)">Lynch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_Magaziner" title="Seth Magaziner">Magaziner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mannion_(American_politician)" title="John Mannion (American politician)">Mannion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Matsui" title="Doris Matsui">Matsui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_McBath" title="Lucy McBath">McBath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_McBride" title="Sarah McBride">McBride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_McClain_Delaney" title="April McClain Delaney">McClain Delaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_McClellan" title="Jennifer McClellan">McClellan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_McCollum" title="Betty McCollum">McCollum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristen_McDonald_Rivet" title="Kristen McDonald Rivet">McDonald Rivet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_McGarvey" title="Morgan McGarvey">McGarvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_McGovern_(American_politician)" title="Jim McGovern (American politician)">McGovern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaMonica_McIver" title="LaMonica McIver">McIver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Meeks" title="Gregory Meeks">Meeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Menendez" title="Rob Menendez">Menendez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Meng" title="Grace Meng">Meng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kweisi_Mfume" title="Kweisi Mfume">Mfume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Min" title="Dave Min">Min</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Moore" title="Gwen Moore">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morelle" title="Joseph Morelle">Morelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Morrison" title="Kelly Morrison">Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Moskowitz" title="Jared Moskowitz">Moskowitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_Moulton" title="Seth Moulton">Moulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Mrvan" title="Frank J. Mrvan">Mrvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mullin" title="Kevin Mullin">Mullin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nadler" title="Jerry Nadler">Nadler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Neal" title="Richard Neal">Neal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Neguse" title="Joe Neguse">Neguse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Norcross" title="Donald Norcross">Norcross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_Ocasio-Cortez" title="Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez">Ocasio-Cortez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Olszewski" title="Johnny Olszewski">Olszewski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilhan_Omar" title="Ilhan Omar">Omar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Pallone" title="Frank Pallone">Pallone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Panetta" title="Jimmy Panetta">Panetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Pappas_(American_politician)" title="Chris Pappas (American politician)">Pappas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Pelosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Gluesenkamp_Perez" title="Marie Gluesenkamp Perez">Perez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Peters_(politician)" title="Scott Peters (politician)">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brittany_Pettersen" title="Brittany Pettersen">Pettersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chellie_Pingree" title="Chellie Pingree">Pingree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Pocan" title="Mark Pocan">Pocan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nellie_Pou" title="Nellie Pou">Pou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayanna_Pressley" title="Ayanna Pressley">Pressley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Quigley" title="Mike Quigley">Quigley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delia_Ramirez" title="Delia Ramirez">Ramirez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Randall" title="Emily Randall">Randall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Raskin" title="Jamie Raskin">Raskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Riley" title="Josh Riley">Riley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luz_Rivas" title="Luz Rivas">Rivas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Ross_(politician)" title="Deborah Ross (politician)">Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raul_Ruiz_(politician)" title="Raul Ruiz (politician)">Ruiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Ryan_(politician)" title="Pat Ryan (politician)">Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Salinas" title="Andrea Salinas">Salinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Linda Sánchez">Sánchez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Gay_Scanlon" title="Mary Gay Scanlon">Scanlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Schakowsky" title="Jan Schakowsky">Schakowsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Schneider" title="Brad Schneider">Schneider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Scholten" title="Hillary Scholten">Scholten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Schrier" title="Kim Schrier">Schrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Scott_(politician)" title="Bobby Scott (politician)">B. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Scott_(Georgia_politician)" title="David Scott (Georgia politician)">D. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terri_Sewell" title="Terri Sewell">Sewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Sherman" title="Brad Sherman">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikie_Sherrill" title="Mikie Sherrill">Sherrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lateefah_Simon" title="Lateefah Simon">Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith_(Washington_politician)" title="Adam Smith (Washington politician)">Adam Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Sorensen_(politician)" title="Eric Sorensen (politician)">Sorensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Soto" title="Darren Soto">Soto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melanie_Stansbury" title="Melanie Stansbury">Stansbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Stanton" title="Greg Stanton">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haley_Stevens" title="Haley Stevens">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Strickland" title="Marilyn Strickland">Strickland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suhas_Subramanyam" title="Suhas Subramanyam">Subramanyam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Suozzi" title="Tom Suozzi">Suozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Swalwell" title="Eric Swalwell">Swalwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilia_Sykes" title="Emilia Sykes">Sykes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Takano" title="Mark Takano">Takano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Thanedar" title="Shri Thanedar">Thanedar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennie_Thompson" title="Bennie Thompson">B. Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Thompson_(California_politician)" title="Mike Thompson (California politician)">M. Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dina_Titus" title="Dina Titus">Titus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashida_Tlaib" title="Rashida Tlaib">Tlaib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Tokuda" title="Jill Tokuda">Tokuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tonko" title="Paul Tonko">Tonko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_Torres" title="Norma Torres">N. Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Torres" title="Ritchie Torres">R. Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lori_Trahan" title="Lori Trahan">Trahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Tran" title="Derek Tran">Tran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Underwood" title="Lauren Underwood">Underwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Vargas" title="Juan Vargas">Vargas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabe_Vasquez" title="Gabe Vasquez">Vasquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Veasey" title="Marc Veasey">Veasey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nydia_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Nydia Velázquez">Velázquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Vindman" title="Eugene Vindman">Vindman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Wasserman_Schultz" title="Debbie Wasserman Schultz">Wasserman Schultz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Waters" title="Maxine Waters">Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Watson_Coleman" title="Bonnie Watson Coleman">Watson Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_T._Whitesides" title="George T. Whitesides">Whitesides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikema_Williams" title="Nikema Williams">N. Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederica_Wilson" title="Frederica Wilson">F. Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Non-voting_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives">Delegates</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton">Holmes Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Hern%C3%A1ndez_Rivera" title="Pablo Hernández Rivera">Hernández Rivera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stacey_Plaskett" title="Stacey Plaskett">Plaskett</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/119th_United_States_Congress" title="119th United States Congress">119th United States Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_acts_of_the_119th_United_States_Congress" title="List of acts of the 119th United States Congress">List of acts of the 119th United States Congress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chairs_of_the_Congressional_Hispanic_Caucus47" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CHC_Chairs" title="Template:CHC Chairs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CHC_Chairs" title="Template talk:CHC Chairs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CHC_Chairs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CHC Chairs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chairs_of_the_Congressional_Hispanic_Caucus47" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Chairs of the <a href="/wiki/Congressional_Hispanic_Caucus" title="Congressional Hispanic Caucus">Congressional Hispanic Caucus</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_R._Roybal" title="Edward R. Roybal">Roybal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Garcia_(New_York_politician)" title="Robert Garcia (New York politician)">García</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Richardson" title="Bill Richardson">Richardson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_G._Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Matthew G. Martínez">Martínez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esteban_Edward_Torres" class="mw-redirect" title="Esteban Edward Torres">Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Bustamante" title="Albert Bustamante">Bustamante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Fuster" title="Jaime Fuster">Fuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kika_de_la_Garza" title="Kika de la Garza">de la Garza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_P._Ortiz" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomon P. Ortiz">Ortiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_E._Serrano" title="José E. Serrano">Serrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Pastor" title="Ed Pastor">Pastor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xavier_Becerra" title="Xavier Becerra">Becerra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Roybal-Allard" title="Lucille Roybal-Allard">Roybal-Allard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvestre_Reyes" title="Silvestre Reyes">Reyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciro_Rodriguez" title="Ciro Rodriguez">Rodriguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Napolitano" title="Grace Napolitano">Napolitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Baca" title="Joe Baca">Baca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nydia_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Nydia Velázquez">Velázquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Gonzalez" title="Charlie Gonzalez">Gonzalez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rub%C3%A9n_Hinojosa" title="Rubén Hinojosa">Hinojosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Linda Sánchez">Sánchez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Lujan_Grisham" title="Michelle Lujan Grisham">Lujan Grisham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Castro" title="Joaquin Castro">Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raul_Ruiz_(politician)" title="Raul Ruiz (politician)">Ruiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Barrag%C3%A1n" title="Nanette Barragán">Barragán</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Espaillat</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the United States House of Representatives"><img alt="Seal of the United States House of Representatives" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/70px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/105px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/140px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_York&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_115th-present_United_States_Congress_(ordered_by_seniority)250" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USCongRep-start" title="Template talk:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_York&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_115th-present_United_States_Congress_(ordered_by_seniority)250" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_York" title="United States congressional delegations from New York">New York</a>'s delegation(s) to the 115th-present <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a> <span class="nowrap">(ordered by seniority)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/115th_United_States_Congress" title="115th United States Congress">115th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">C. Schumer</a> (D) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Gillibrand" title="Kirsten Gillibrand">K. Gillibrand</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Louise_Slaughter" title="Louise Slaughter"><i>L. Slaughter</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eliot_Engel" title="Eliot Engel">E. Engel</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nita_Lowey" title="Nita Lowey">N. Lowey</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_E._Serrano" title="José E. Serrano">J. Serrano</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nadler" title="Jerry Nadler">J. Nadler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Peter_King_(American_politician)" title="Peter King (American politician)">P. King</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Maloney" title="Carolyn Maloney">C. Maloney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nydia_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Nydia Velázquez">N. Velázquez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Meeks" title="Gregory Meeks">G. Meeks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Crowley" title="Joe Crowley">J. Crowley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Brian_Higgins" title="Brian Higgins">B. Higgins</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Yvette_Clarke" title="Yvette Clarke">Y. Clarke</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tonko" title="Paul Tonko">P. Tonko</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Reed_(politician)" title="Tom Reed (politician)">T. Reed</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chris_Collins_(New_York_politician)" title="Chris Collins (New York politician)">C. Collins</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">H. Jeffries</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sean_Patrick_Maloney" title="Sean Patrick Maloney">S. Maloney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Grace_Meng" title="Grace Meng">G. Meng</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Katko" title="John Katko">J. Katko</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Rice" title="Kathleen Rice">K. Rice</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Elise_Stefanik" title="Elise Stefanik">E. Stefanik</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lee_Zeldin" title="Lee Zeldin">L. Zeldin</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dan_Donovan_(politician)" title="Dan Donovan (politician)">D. Donovan</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">A. Espaillat</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Faso" title="John Faso">J. Faso</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Suozzi" title="Tom Suozzi">T. Suozzi</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Tenney" title="Claudia Tenney">C. Tenney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morelle" title="Joseph Morelle"><i>J. Morelle</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/116th_United_States_Congress" title="116th United States Congress">116th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">C. Schumer</a> (D) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Gillibrand" title="Kirsten Gillibrand">K. Gillibrand</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eliot_Engel" title="Eliot Engel">E. Engel</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nita_Lowey" title="Nita Lowey">N. Lowey</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_E._Serrano" title="José E. Serrano">J. Serrano</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nadler" title="Jerry Nadler">J. Nadler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Peter_King_(American_politician)" title="Peter King (American politician)">P. King</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Maloney" title="Carolyn Maloney">C. Maloney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nydia_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Nydia Velázquez">N. Velázquez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Meeks" title="Gregory Meeks">G. Meeks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Brian_Higgins" title="Brian Higgins">B. Higgins</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Yvette_Clarke" title="Yvette Clarke">Y. Clarke</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tonko" title="Paul Tonko">P. Tonko</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Reed_(politician)" title="Tom Reed (politician)">T. Reed</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chris_Collins_(New_York_politician)" title="Chris Collins (New York politician)"><i>C. Collins</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">H. Jeffries</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sean_Patrick_Maloney" title="Sean Patrick Maloney">S. Maloney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Grace_Meng" title="Grace Meng">G. Meng</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Katko" title="John Katko">J. Katko</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Rice" title="Kathleen Rice">K. Rice</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Elise_Stefanik" title="Elise Stefanik">E. Stefanik</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lee_Zeldin" title="Lee Zeldin">L. Zeldin</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">A. Espaillat</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Suozzi" title="Tom Suozzi">T. Suozzi</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morelle" title="Joseph Morelle">J. Morelle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Brindisi" title="Anthony Brindisi">A. Brindisi</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Delgado" title="Antonio Delgado">A. Delgado</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_Ocasio-Cortez" title="Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez">A. Ocasio-Cortez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Max_Rose" title="Max Rose">M. Rose</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chris_Jacobs_(politician)" title="Chris Jacobs (politician)"><i>C. Jacobs</i></a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/117th_United_States_Congress" title="117th United States Congress">117th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">C. Schumer</a> (D) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Gillibrand" title="Kirsten Gillibrand">K. Gillibrand</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nadler" title="Jerry Nadler">J. Nadler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Maloney" title="Carolyn Maloney">C. Maloney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nydia_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Nydia Velázquez">N. Velázquez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Meeks" title="Gregory Meeks">G. Meeks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Brian_Higgins" title="Brian Higgins">B. Higgins</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Yvette_Clarke" title="Yvette Clarke">Y. Clarke</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tonko" title="Paul Tonko">P. Tonko</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Reed_(politician)" title="Tom Reed (politician)"><i>T. Reed</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">H. Jeffries</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sean_Patrick_Maloney" title="Sean Patrick Maloney">S. Maloney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Grace_Meng" title="Grace Meng">G. Meng</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Katko" title="John Katko">J. Katko</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Rice" title="Kathleen Rice">K. Rice</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Elise_Stefanik" title="Elise Stefanik">E. Stefanik</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lee_Zeldin" title="Lee Zeldin">L. Zeldin</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">A. Espaillat</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Suozzi" title="Tom Suozzi">T. Suozzi</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morelle" title="Joseph Morelle">J. Morelle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Delgado" title="Antonio Delgado"><i>A. Delgado</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_Ocasio-Cortez" title="Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez">A. Ocasio-Cortez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chris_Jacobs_(politician)" title="Chris Jacobs (politician)">C. Jacobs</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Tenney" title="Claudia Tenney">C. Tenney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jamaal_Bowman" title="Jamaal Bowman">J. Bowman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garbarino" title="Andrew Garbarino">A. Garbarino</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mondaire_Jones" title="Mondaire Jones">M. Jones</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Malliotakis" title="Nicole Malliotakis">N. Malliotakis</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Torres" title="Ritchie Torres">R. Torres</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pat_Ryan_(politician)" title="Pat Ryan (politician)"><i>P. Ryan</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Sempolinski" title="Joe Sempolinski"><i>J. Sempolinski</i></a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">C. Schumer</a> (D) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Gillibrand" title="Kirsten Gillibrand">K. Gillibrand</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nadler" title="Jerry Nadler">J. Nadler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nydia_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Nydia Velázquez">N. Velázquez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Meeks" title="Gregory Meeks">G. Meeks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Brian_Higgins" title="Brian Higgins"><i>B. Higgins</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Yvette_Clarke" title="Yvette Clarke">Y. Clarke</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tonko" title="Paul Tonko">P. Tonko</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">H. Jeffries</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Grace_Meng" title="Grace Meng">G. Meng</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Elise_Stefanik" title="Elise Stefanik">E. Stefanik</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">A. Espaillat</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morelle" title="Joseph Morelle">J. Morelle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Suozzi" title="Tom Suozzi"><i>T. Suozzi</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_Ocasio-Cortez" title="Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez">A. Ocasio-Cortez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Tenney" title="Claudia Tenney">C. Tenney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jamaal_Bowman" title="Jamaal Bowman">J. Bowman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garbarino" title="Andrew Garbarino">A. Garbarino</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Malliotakis" title="Nicole Malliotakis">N. Malliotakis</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Torres" title="Ritchie Torres">R. Torres</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pat_Ryan_(politician)" title="Pat Ryan (politician)">P. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Anthony_D%27Esposito" title="Anthony D'Esposito">A. D'Esposito</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dan_Goldman" title="Dan Goldman">D. Goldman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nick_LaLota" title="Nick LaLota">N. LaLota</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nick_Langworthy" title="Nick Langworthy">N. Langworthy</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Lawler" title="Mike Lawler">M. Lawler</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Marc_Molinaro" title="Marc Molinaro">M. Molinaro</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_Santos" title="George Santos"><i>G. Santos</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Williams_(politician)" title="Brandon Williams (politician)">B. Williams</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kennedy_(politician)" title="Tim Kennedy (politician)"><i>T. Kennedy</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/119th_United_States_Congress" title="119th United States Congress">119th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">C. Schumer</a> (D) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Gillibrand" title="Kirsten Gillibrand">K. Gillibrand</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nadler" title="Jerry Nadler">J. Nadler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nydia_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Nydia Velázquez">N. Velázquez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Meeks" title="Gregory Meeks">G. Meeks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Yvette_Clarke" title="Yvette Clarke">Y. Clarke</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tonko" title="Paul Tonko">P. Tonko</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">H. Jeffries</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Grace_Meng" title="Grace Meng">G. Meng</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Elise_Stefanik" title="Elise Stefanik">E. Stefanik</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">A. Espaillat</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morelle" title="Joseph Morelle">J. Morelle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Suozzi" title="Tom Suozzi">T. Suozzi</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_Ocasio-Cortez" title="Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez">A. Ocasio-Cortez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Tenney" title="Claudia Tenney">C. Tenney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garbarino" title="Andrew Garbarino">A. Garbarino</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Malliotakis" title="Nicole Malliotakis">N. Malliotakis</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Torres" title="Ritchie Torres">R. Torres</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pat_Ryan_(politician)" title="Pat Ryan (politician)">P. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dan_Goldman" title="Dan Goldman">D. Goldman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nick_LaLota" title="Nick LaLota">N. LaLota</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nick_Langworthy" title="Nick Langworthy">N. Langworthy</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Lawler" title="Mike Lawler">M. 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