CINXE.COM

Vivant | CNRS Le journal

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CNRS le Journal th茅matique : Vivant" href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/rss/4/3903%2B3936%2B3930%2B3926" /> <meta name="description" content="CNRS Le journal est un site d鈥檌nformation scientifique destin茅 au grand public. Son but : d茅crypter et contextualiser les r茅sultats de la recherche, pour donner du sens 脿 la science." /> <meta name="generator" content="Drupal 7 (http://drupal.org)" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/vivant" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/taxonomy/term/4" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="CNRS Le journal" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/vivant" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Vivant" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/vivant" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Vivant" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="CNRS Le journal est un site d鈥檌nformation scientifique destin茅 au grand public. Son but : d茅crypter et contextualiser les r茅sultats de la recherche, pour donner du sens 脿 la science." /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=2, user-scalable=yes" /> <meta name="robots" content="max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="CNRS le journal"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/favicon.ico"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/favicon-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/favicon-160x160.png" sizes="160x160"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#2d89ef"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/favicons/browserconfig.xml"> <meta name="application-name" content="CNRS le journal"> <title>Vivant | CNRS Le journal</title> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/css/css_xE-rWrJf-fncB6ztZfd2huxqgxu4WO-qwma6Xer30m4.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/css/css_Gh6OZkZoqr-9JcXxPZI-KO1En1kOsksUD7eC1sz9Dzs.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/css/css_h9plUE6cj0I_pdK9alZ9UNMoP0jkSpLoZN3NA1WKJgo.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/css/css_QqF1pjHhHlOUX4UAWEEb7IwMSNMV0vN0IPhHY3fN5Wc.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/css/css_mj0QfGGmcpKUOjbaCntkMzr36vugCQQTEX3E5wDfetk.css" media="print" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/all/libraries/respondjs/respond.min.js?sncw0y"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/js/js_50SU_-TTkJEmDCl4wO-KwR7zLs72Ctiizy5guH0OG0Q.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/js/js_NpQFy4NWHBHFtoJaFKk6AseR-P7p_c-mnqnAKAvjj5g.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/js/js_FKMKq0v9SvH0m1LSYRczPbwJ8CVwsYpUI4FgKfL8vc4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/js/js_3j29w68FRkDqJ7pFzRl1qqZrhddHLJGzEa40XFxvqPA.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/js/js_KwWUbw16ND24Td_RyULLycbP_XmjLGOx9FrGhPznZ_Y.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- jQuery.extend(Drupal.settings, {"basePath":"\/","pathPrefix":"","setHasJsCookie":0,"ajaxPageState":{"theme":"cnrs","theme_token":"1lbmXsguuZTTFSTdpz-JhWRXtoxAoqW6k5Ei9dWTKjo","jquery_version":"1.12","jquery_version_token":"rSGthu_JPO4Fkd3WJTfFUgbs1ihII8K-VXN98WnQGrw","js":{"sites\/all\/libraries\/respondjs\/respond.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery\/1.12\/jquery.min.js":1,"misc\/jquery-extend-3.4.0.js":1,"misc\/jquery-html-prefilter-3.5.0-backport.js":1,"misc\/jquery.once.js":1,"misc\/drupal.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/cs_adaptive_image\/cs_adaptive_image.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/js\/jquery_browser.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/external\/jquery.cookie.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery.form\/4\/jquery.form.min.js":1,"misc\/ajax.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/js\/jquery_update.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/entityreference\/js\/entityreference.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/ideal_comments\/theme\/ideal_comments.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/om_maximenu\/js\/om_maximenu.js":1,"public:\/\/languages\/fr_BVWVogI5xYxQCF6wOnk9IzySK3CxeEQnaNPLexcUHyQ.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/patched\/lightbox2\/js\/lightbox.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views\/js\/base.js":1,"misc\/progress.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/compact_forms\/compact_forms.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/extlink\/js\/extlink.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views_load_more\/views_load_more.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views\/js\/ajax_view.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/modernizr.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/jquery.mousewheel.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/jquery.jscrollpane.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/jquery.responsiveiframe.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/jquery.toc.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/imagesloaded.pkgd.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/magnific.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/jquery.expander.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/cnrsGallery.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/filip.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/js\/script.js":1},"css":{"modules\/system\/system.base.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.menus.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.messages.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.theme.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/simplenews\/simplenews.css":1,"modules\/comment\/comment.css":1,"modules\/field\/theme\/field.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/footnotes\/footnotes.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/ideal_comments\/theme\/ideal_comments.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/logintoboggan\/logintoboggan.css":1,"modules\/node\/node.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/om_maximenu\/css\/om_maximenu.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/search_krumo\/search_krumo.css":1,"modules\/user\/user.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/video_filter\/video_filter.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/asset\/css\/assets.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/extlink\/css\/extlink.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views\/css\/views.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/ckeditor\/css\/ckeditor.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/tabs.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/ctools\/css\/ctools.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/patched\/lightbox2\/css\/lightbox.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/compact_forms\/compact_forms.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/propalview\/propalview_debug.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/om_maximenu\/skin\/no_style\/no_style.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/custom\/font-face.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/default.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/layout.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/normalize.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/custom\/cnrs.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/custom\/paul.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/custom\/filip.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/jplayer\/jplayer.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/custom\/mobile.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/custom\/mobile2.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/custom\/tablette.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/custom\/tablette2.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/custom\/blog.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/custom\/evols.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/cnrs\/css\/print.css":1}},"lightbox2":{"rtl":"0","file_path":"\/(\\w\\w\/)public:\/","default_image":"\/sites\/all\/modules\/patched\/lightbox2\/images\/brokenimage.jpg","border_size":10,"font_color":"000","box_color":"fff","top_position":"","overlay_opacity":"0.8","overlay_color":"000","disable_close_click":1,"resize_sequence":0,"resize_speed":400,"fade_in_speed":400,"slide_down_speed":600,"use_alt_layout":0,"disable_resize":0,"disable_zoom":1,"force_show_nav":0,"show_caption":1,"loop_items":0,"node_link_text":"Voir les d\u00e9tails de l\u0026#039;image","node_link_target":0,"image_count":"Image !current sur !total","video_count":"Vid\u00e9o !current sur !total","page_count":"Page !current sur !total","lite_press_x_close":"Appuyez sur \u003Ca href=\u0022#\u0022 onclick=\u0022hideLightbox(); return FALSE;\u0022\u003E\u003Ckbd\u003Ex\u003C\/kbd\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E pour fermer","download_link_text":"","enable_login":false,"enable_contact":false,"keys_close":"c x 27","keys_previous":"p 37","keys_next":"n 39","keys_zoom":"z","keys_play_pause":"32","display_image_size":"original","image_node_sizes":"()","trigger_lightbox_classes":"","trigger_lightbox_group_classes":"","trigger_slideshow_classes":"","trigger_lightframe_classes":"","trigger_lightframe_group_classes":"","custom_class_handler":0,"custom_trigger_classes":"","disable_for_gallery_lists":true,"disable_for_acidfree_gallery_lists":true,"enable_acidfree_videos":true,"slideshow_interval":5000,"slideshow_automatic_start":true,"slideshow_automatic_exit":true,"show_play_pause":true,"pause_on_next_click":false,"pause_on_previous_click":true,"loop_slides":false,"iframe_width":600,"iframe_height":400,"iframe_border":1,"enable_video":0,"useragent":"Mozilla\/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_2) AppleWebKit\/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome\/34.0.1847.131 Safari\/537.36"},"video_filter":{"url":{"ckeditor":"\/video_filter\/dashboard\/ckeditor"},"instructions_url":"\/video_filter\/instructions","modulepath":"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/video_filter"},"views":{"ajax_path":"\/views\/ajax","ajaxViews":{"views_dom_id:fee96441762a7446a5b62db18d16cbdb":{"view_name":"taxonomy_term","view_display_id":"page","view_args":"4\/3903+3936+3930+3926","view_path":"taxonomy\/term\/4","view_base_path":"taxonomy\/term\/%","view_dom_id":"fee96441762a7446a5b62db18d16cbdb","pager_element":0},"views_dom_id:728c5b6656eb78f3dbd19bb32c37528d":{"view_name":"types_de_contenus_une","view_display_id":"block","view_args":"term\/3903+3936+3930+3926","view_path":"taxonomy\/term\/4","view_base_path":null,"view_dom_id":"728c5b6656eb78f3dbd19bb32c37528d","pager_element":0},"views_dom_id:c65fe6bde750ba0ba2b19666b844ecdc":{"view_name":"taxonomy_term","view_display_id":"block_1","view_args":"4\/3903+3936+3930+3926","view_path":"taxonomy\/term\/4","view_base_path":"taxonomy\/term\/%","view_dom_id":"c65fe6bde750ba0ba2b19666b844ecdc","pager_element":0},"views_dom_id:5980a5c6784ec00749888e786d3ec011":{"view_name":"types_de_contenus_une","view_display_id":"block","view_args":"term\/3903+3936+3930+3926","view_path":"taxonomy\/term\/4","view_base_path":null,"view_dom_id":"5980a5c6784ec00749888e786d3ec011","pager_element":0},"views_dom_id:4022f5622199fcb40709d18bf0db0bfd":{"view_name":"taxonomy_term","view_display_id":"block_1","view_args":"4\/3903+3936+3930+3926","view_path":"taxonomy\/term\/4","view_base_path":"taxonomy\/term\/%","view_dom_id":"4022f5622199fcb40709d18bf0db0bfd","pager_element":0}}},"urlIsAjaxTrusted":{"\/views\/ajax":true},"better_exposed_filters":{"views":{"taxonomy_term":{"displays":{"page":{"filters":[]},"block_1":{"filters":[]}}},"thematiques_dernieres_publications":{"displays":{"block":{"filters":[]}}},"types_de_contenus_une":{"displays":{"block":{"filters":[]}}},"archives":{"displays":{"block_2":{"filters":[]}}},"statistiques":{"displays":{"block":{"filters":[]}}}}},"compactForms":{"forms":["user-login-form"],"stars":0},"extlink":{"extTarget":"_blank","extClass":"ext","extLabel":"(link is external)","extImgClass":0,"extIconPlacement":"append","extSubdomains":1,"extExclude":"","extInclude":"","extCssExclude":".hybridauth-widget","extCssExplicit":"","extAlert":0,"extAlertText":"This link will take you to an external web site.","mailtoClass":"mailto","mailtoLabel":"(link sends e-mail)","extUseFontAwesome":false}}); //--><!]]> </script> <!--[if IE 8]> <style type="text/css" media="all"> @import url("https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/all/themes/cnrs/css/ie8.css?n16wet"); </style> <![endif]--> <!--[if gte IE 9]> <style type="text/css"> .gradient { filter: none; } </style> <![endif]--> <!-- Matomo --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _paq = window._paq = window._paq || []; _paq.push(['trackPageView']); _paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']); (function() { var u="https://stats.lejournal.cnrs.fr/"; _paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'matomo.php']); _paq.push(['setSiteId', '1']); // Add this code below within the Matomo JavaScript tracker code // Important: the tracker url includes the /matomo.php var secondaryTrackerUrl = 'https://www.statistiques.cnrs.fr//matomo.php'; var secondaryWebsiteId = 34; // Also send all of the tracking data to this other Matomo server, in website ID 34 (CNRS statistiques). _paq.push(['addTracker', secondaryTrackerUrl, secondaryWebsiteId]); // That's it! var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.type='text/javascript'; g.async=true; g.src=u+'matomo.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })(); </script> <!-- End Matomo Code --> </head> <body class="html not-front not-logged-in one-sidebar sidebar-first page-taxonomy page-taxonomy-term page-taxonomy-term- page-taxonomy-term-4 role-anonymous-user with-subnav section-vivant" > <div id="skip"> <a href="#tabs-zone">Acc茅der 脿 la navigation</a> </div> <!--<div class="popin-csa-wrapper"> <div class="popin-csa"> <button type="button" aria-label="Close popup" onclick="closePopUp()" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span aria-hidden="true"> <svg width="22" height="22" viewBox="0 0 22 22" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="11" cy="11" r="10.5" fill="white" stroke="black"/> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M9.94571 10.9999L6 14.9457L7.05425 16L11 12.0542L14.9457 16L16 14.9457L12.0543 10.9999L15.9999 7.05426L14.9456 6L11 9.94563L7.05437 6L6.00012 7.05426L9.94571 10.9999Z" fill="black"/> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="logo-wrapper"> <img src="" alt="" title=""/> <img src="" alt="" title=""/> </div> <div class="text-wrapper"> <p class="title">Grande enqu锚te 芦 CNRS Le Journal 禄</p> <p class="text">Votre avis nous int茅resse.<br><br>Le CNRS a mandat茅 l鈥檌nstitut CSA pour r茅aliser une enqu锚te de satisfaction aupr猫s de ses lecteurs.<br><br>R茅pondre 脿 cette enqu锚te ne vous prendra que quelques minutes.<br><br>Un grand merci pour votre participation !</p> </div> <div class="btn-wrapper"><a href="https://enq.csa-survey.eu/survey/selfserve/2218/240337" target="blank"><b>Cliquez ici</b> pour r茅pondre 脿 notre enqu锚te</a></div> </div> <div class="popin-csa-mobile"> <a class="trigger-parent"> <svg width="41" height="42" viewBox="0 0 41 42" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M40 21C40 32.0686 31.247 41 20.5 41C9.75303 41 1 32.0686 1 21C1 9.93145 9.75303 1 20.5 1C31.247 1 40 9.93145 40 21Z" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"/> <path d="M11 21.0002C11 20.6558 11.28 20.3762 11.625 20.3762L27.8479 20.3762L21.4369 14.0812C21.3757 14.0244 21.3265 13.9559 21.2923 13.8798C21.258 13.8037 21.2394 13.7215 21.2375 13.6381C21.2356 13.5547 21.2505 13.4718 21.2813 13.3942C21.3121 13.3166 21.3581 13.246 21.4167 13.1865C21.4753 13.127 21.5452 13.0799 21.6224 13.0478C21.6995 13.0158 21.7823 12.9995 21.8659 13C21.9494 13.0005 22.032 13.0177 22.1088 13.0506C22.1856 13.0835 22.255 13.1314 22.3129 13.1916L29.8069 20.5495L29.8204 20.5624C29.8853 20.6281 29.9348 20.7074 29.9653 20.7945C29.9957 20.8816 30.0063 20.9744 29.9964 21.0661C29.9807 21.2163 29.9109 21.3556 29.7999 21.458L22.3129 28.8084C22.255 28.8686 22.1856 28.9165 22.1088 28.9494C22.032 28.9823 21.9494 28.9995 21.8659 29C21.7823 29.0005 21.6995 28.9842 21.6224 28.9522C21.5452 28.9201 21.4753 28.873 21.4167 28.8135C21.3581 28.754 21.3121 28.6834 21.2813 28.6058C21.2505 28.5282 21.2356 28.4453 21.2375 28.3619C21.2394 28.2785 21.258 28.1963 21.2923 28.1202C21.3265 28.0441 21.3757 27.9756 21.4369 27.9188L27.8479 21.6238H11.625C11.28 21.6238 11 21.3452 11 21.0002Z" fill="black"/> </svg> Grande enqu锚te 芦 CNRS Le Journal 禄</a> </div> </div>--> <div id="page" class="page with-navigation"> <div id="header-wrapper"> <!-- /header-mobile --> <div id="header-mobile" class="clearfix"> <div id="logo-mobile" class="left"> <a href="/" title="Accueil" rel="home">Accueil</a> </div> <div id="flag-mobile" class="left"> <a class="en-link" title="Read in English" href="https://news.cnrs.fr"><img src="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/gb.svg"></a> </div> <div id="link-menu-mobile" class="right"> <a class="link-menu-mobile"><span class="line"></span><span class="line"></span><span class="line"></span></a> </div> </div> <!-- /toggle --> <div class="toggle"> <div id="mobile-not-logged" class="clearfix"> <div class="left"> <a href="/user/login" class="mobile-favoris">Se connecter</a> </div> <div class="right"> <a href="/user/register" class="mobile-favoris">S&#039;inscrire</a> </div> </div> <!-- /menu-mobile-wrapper --> <div id="recherche-mobile"> <form id="mobile-hf-form" class="inline-block" action="/recherche" method="get" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <input class="input" type="text" placeholder="Rechercher" id="mobile-search-keywords" name="keywords" value=""> <button class="submit icon-loop" type="submit" value="Submit"></button> </form> </div> <div id="menu-mobile-wrapper"> <div class="menu-mobile-theme"> <div class="menu-mobile-title">Th猫mes</div> <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-11 menu-name-menu-menu-thematique parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf active-trail active menu-mlid-717 vivant mid-717"><a href="/vivant" title="" class="active-trail active">Vivant</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1200 mati-re mid-1200"><a href="/matiere" title="">Mati猫re</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1204 num-rique mid-1204"><a href="/numerique" title="">Num茅rique</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1201 soci-t-s mid-1201"><a href="/societes" title="">Soci茅t茅s</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1203 terre mid-1203"><a href="/terre" title="">Terre</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1202 univers mid-1202"><a href="/univers" title="">Univers</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="menu-mobile-format"> <div class="menu-mobile-title">Formats</div> <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-2 menu-name-menu-menu-types parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-829 articles mid-829"><a href="/articles" class="icon menuIcon-article">Articles</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-831 audios mid-831"><a href="/audios" class="icon menuIcon-audio">Audios</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-834 diaporamas mid-834"><a href="/diaporamas" class="icon menuIcon-diaporama">Diaporamas</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-836 dossiers mid-836"><a href="/dossiers" class="icon menuIcon-dossier">Dossiers</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-833 infographies mid-833"><a href="/infographies" class="icon menuIcon-infographie">Infographies</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-835 points-de-vue mid-835"><a href="/billets" class="icon menuIcon-billet">Points de vue</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-832 vid-os mid-832"><a href="/videos" class="icon menuIcon-video">Vid茅os</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="gauche-header"> <div id="logo"> <a href="/" title="Accueil" rel="home"> <img src="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/logo.svg" alt="CNRS Le Journal" title="CNRS Le Journal"/> </a> </div> <div id="site-slogan">Donner du sens 脿 la science</div> </div> <div id="header" class="clearfix"> <div class="droite-header"> <div id="header-top"> <div id="header-top-region"> </div> </div> <div id="menu-primaires"> <div class="region region-header-middle"> <div id="block-block-7" class="block block-block block-odd first clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <div class="content" > <p><a class="fondation-link" href="https://fondation-cnrs.org/" target="_blank" title="Faites un don pour la recherche !"><img src="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/logofondation.svg" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --><div id="block-menu_block-9" class="block block-menu-block block-even clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <h3 class="block-title">Suivre</h3> <div class="content" > <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-9 menu-name-menu-header-nous-suivre parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-1004 twitter mid-1004"><a href="https://twitter.com/CNRS" title="">Twitter</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1005 facebook mid-1005"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/cnrs.fr" title="">Facebook</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1006 google mid-1006"><a href="https://plus.google.com/115315735435752766476/posts" title="">Google</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1008 dailymotion mid-1008"><a href="http://www.dailymotion.com/CNRS" title="">Dailymotion</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-2747 rss mid-2747"><a href="/rss">RSS</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --><div id="block-menu_block-8" class="block block-menu-block block-odd last clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <div class="content" > <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-8 menu-name-menu-menu-header parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-1002 rechercher mid-1002"><a href="/recherche" title="">Rechercher</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1001 se-connecter mid-1001"><a href="/user/login?destination=taxonomy/term/4" title="">Se connecter</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1000 s-inscrire mid-1000"><a href="/user/register?destination=taxonomy/term/4" title="">S&#039;inscrire</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1589 mon-compte mid-1589"><a href="/user">Mon compte</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-2999 id-nos-blogs mid-2999"><a href="/nos-blogs"> Nos blogs</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --> </div> <div class="english-version"> <a class="english-link" href="https://news.cnrs.fr" target="_blank">English version<span class="ext"></span></a> <a class="covid-link" href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/dossiers/covid-19-anatomie-dune-epidemie">Dossier sp茅cial Covid-19</a> </div> </div> <div id="tabs-zone" class="clearfix"> <div id="tabs-actions"> <div class="region region-header-bottom"> <div id="block-om_maximenu-om-maximenu-1" class="block block-om-maximenu block-odd first last clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <div class="content" > <div id="om-maximenu-om-menu-principal" class="om-maximenu om-maximenu-no-style om-maximenu-block om-maximenu-row om-maximenu-block-down code-om-u1-834724759"> <div id="om-menu-om-menu-principal-ul-wrapper" class="om-menu-ul-wrapper"> <ul id="om-menu-om-menu-principal" class="om-menu"> <li id="om-leaf-om-u1-834724759-1" class="om-leaf first leaf-vivant active"> <a class="om-link icon menuicon-vivant link-vivant active" href="/vivant">Vivant</a> </li> <li id="om-leaf-om-u1-834724759-2" class="om-leaf leaf-mati-re"> <a class="om-link icon menuicon-matiere link-mati-re" href="/matiere">Mati猫re</a> </li> <li id="om-leaf-om-u1-834724759-3" class="om-leaf leaf-soci-t-s"> <a class="om-link icon menuicon-societes link-soci-t-s" href="/societes">Soci茅t茅s</a> </li> <li id="om-leaf-om-u1-834724759-4" class="om-leaf leaf-univers"> <a class="om-link icon menuicon-univers link-univers" href="/univers">Univers</a> </li> <li id="om-leaf-om-u1-834724759-5" class="om-leaf leaf-terre"> <a class="om-link icon menuicon-terre link-terre" href="/terre">Terre</a> </li> <li id="om-leaf-om-u1-834724759-6" class="om-leaf leaf-num-rique"> <a class="om-link icon menuicon-numerique link-num-rique" href="/numerique">Num茅rique</a> </li> <li id="om-leaf-om-u1-834724759-8" class="om-leaf leaf-mes-th-mes"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="om-link link-mes-th-mes" >Mes th猫mes</a> <div class="om-maximenu-content om-maximenu-content-nofade closed"> <div class="om-maximenu-top"> <div class="om-maximenu-top-left"></div> <div class="om-maximenu-top-right"></div> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-top --> <div class="om-maximenu-middle"> <div class="om-maximenu-middle-left"> <div class="om-maximenu-middle-right"> <div class="block block-block block-block-id-1 first"> <div class="content"><h4>Personnalisez votre navigation</h4> <p>S茅lectionnez vos mots clefs ou th茅matiques favorites et cr茅ez votre rubrique personnalis茅e</p> </div> </div><!-- /.block --> <div class="block block-menu_block block-menu_block-id-10"> <div class="content"><div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-10 menu-name-menu-om-menu-themes parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-1042 cr-er-un-compte mid-1042"><a href="/user/register?destination=taxonomy/term/4">Cr茅er un compte</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1041 se-connecter mid-1041"><a href="/user/login?destination=taxonomy/term/4">Se connecter</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div><!-- /.block --> <div class="block block-erbac_propal block-erbac_propal-id-user_fav last"> <div class="content"></div> </div><!-- /.block --> <div class="om-clearfix"></div> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-middle-right --> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-middle-left --> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-middle --> <div class="om-maximenu-bottom"> <div class="om-maximenu-bottom-left"></div> <div class="om-maximenu-bottom-right"></div> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-bottom --> <div class="om-maximenu-arrow"></div> <div class="om-maximenu-open"> <input type="checkbox" value="" /> Stay </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-open --> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-content --> </li> <li id="om-leaf-om-u1-834724759-7" class="om-leaf last leaf-types"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="om-link types link-types" >Types</a> <div class="om-maximenu-content om-maximenu-content-nofade closed"> <div class="om-maximenu-top"> <div class="om-maximenu-top-left"></div> <div class="om-maximenu-top-right"></div> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-top --> <div class="om-maximenu-middle"> <div class="om-maximenu-middle-left"> <div class="om-maximenu-middle-right"> <div class="block block-menu_block block-menu_block-id-2 first last"> <div class="content"><div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-2 menu-name-menu-menu-types parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-829 articles mid-829"><a href="/articles" class="icon menuIcon-article">Articles</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-831 audios mid-831"><a href="/audios" class="icon menuIcon-audio">Audios</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-834 diaporamas mid-834"><a href="/diaporamas" class="icon menuIcon-diaporama">Diaporamas</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-836 dossiers mid-836"><a href="/dossiers" class="icon menuIcon-dossier">Dossiers</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-833 infographies mid-833"><a href="/infographies" class="icon menuIcon-infographie">Infographies</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-835 points-de-vue mid-835"><a href="/billets" class="icon menuIcon-billet">Points de vue</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-832 vid-os mid-832"><a href="/videos" class="icon menuIcon-video">Vid茅os</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div><!-- /.block --> <div class="om-clearfix"></div> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-middle-right --> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-middle-left --> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-middle --> <div class="om-maximenu-bottom"> <div class="om-maximenu-bottom-left"></div> <div class="om-maximenu-bottom-right"></div> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-bottom --> <div class="om-maximenu-arrow"></div> <div class="om-maximenu-open"> <input type="checkbox" value="" /> Stay </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-open --> </div><!-- /.om-maximenu-content --> </li> </ul><!-- /.om-menu --> </div><!-- /.om-menu-ul-wrapper --> </div><!-- /#om-maximenu-[menu name] --> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="header-fixe"> <div class="wrapper clearfix"> <div class="left"> <a id="hf-logo" href="/" title="Accueil" rel="home"> <img src="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/logo.svg" alt="CNRS Le Journal" title="CNRS Le Journal"/> </a> <a id="hf-haut-page" href="#" title="Haut de page"><i class="icon-arrowtop"></i>Haut de page</a> <a id="hf-nos-blogs" href="/nos-blogs" title="Nos blogs">Nos blogs</a> </div> <div class="right"> <form id="hf-form" class="inline-block" action="/recherche" method="get" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <input class="input" type="text" placeholder="Rechercher" id="search-keywords" name="keywords" value=""> <button class="submit icon-loop" type="submit" value="Submit"></button> </form> <div id="hf-partage" class="inline-block"> <a href="#" class="hf-title">Partager l'article</a> <div class="hf-content"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A//lejournal.cnrs.fr/vivant" title="Partager sur Twitter" target="_blank"><i class="icon icon-twitter"></i></a> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?s=100&amp;p%5Burl%5D=https%3A//lejournal.cnrs.fr/vivant&amp;p%5Btitle%5D=Vivant&amp;p%5Bimages%5D%5B0%5D=&amp;p%5Bsummary%5D=" title="Partager sur Facebook" target="_blank"><i class="icon icon-facebook"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="content-wrapper"> <div id="content-top-wrapper"> <div id="content-top"> <div class="niveau-0"> <div class="wrapper clearfix"> <div class="left"> <h6 class="element-invisible">Vous 锚tes ici</h6><div class="breadcrumb"><a href="/">Accueil</a> / <a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="title-links-wrapper"> <h1 class="title">Vivant</h1> <div class="print-resize-rss"> <div class="rss"><a href="/rss/4">Flux RSS</a></div> </div> <div class="region region-content-top"> <div id="block-views-fa5428b8bc9b165c14fe5aef8eb609ab" class="block block-views block-odd first last clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <div class="content" > <div class="view view-thematiques-dernieres-publications view-id-thematiques_dernieres_publications view-display-id-block view-dom-id-3bd2ddb5be04ea145e4b80b73e6755f4"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"> <a href="/videos/les-pecheurs-dadn"><img src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/styles/accueil_thematique-haut-large/public/assets/images/frc7071_vp.jpg?itok=A0GjFHiV" width="720" height="438" alt="漏 Cyril Fr茅sillon / ATLASea / CNRS Images" title=" 漏 Cyril Fr茅sillon / ATLASea / CNRS Images" /></a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content"><div class="view-taxo-thematiques"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div></div> <div class="view-taxo-title"><a href="/videos/les-pecheurs-dadn">Les p锚cheurs d鈥橝DN</a></div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing-1"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="view-taxo-wrapper left"> <div class="view-taxo-chapo"><div class="discipline-taxonomy biologie"><a href="/biologie">Biologie</a></div>S茅quencer le g茅nome de 4 500 esp猫ces marines, c鈥檈st l鈥檕bjectif du programme de recherche ATLASea dont la premi猫re exp茅dition a eu lieu 脿 Dinard, en Bretagne. Pendant huit ans, les scientifiques vont collecter des sp茅cimens le long des c么tes fran莽aises et...</div> </div> <div class="view-taxo-wrapper right"> <div class="icon-video icon"></div> <div class="view-taxo-type">Vid茅o</div> <div class="view-taxo-date"><span class="date-display-single">22.11.2024</span></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/videos/les-pecheurs-dadn">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even views-row-last"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"> <a href="/articles/les-moustiques-un-gouffre-economique"><div class="asset-wrapper asset aid-9555 asset-image"> <div class="content"> <noscript class="adaptive-image" data-adaptive-image-breakpoints="2999 768" data-adaptive-image-2999-img="&lt;img class=&quot;adaptive-image&quot; data-adaptive-image-breakpoint=&quot;2999&quot; src=&quot;https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/styles/accueil_thematique-haut-moyenne-petite/public/assets/images/1_shutterstock_2480017455_vp.jpg?itok=oHddB90C&quot; width=&quot;516&quot; height=&quot;438&quot; alt=&quot;漏 Gulf MG / Shutterstock.com&quot; title=&quot; 漏Gulf MG / Shutterstock.com&quot; /&gt;" data-adaptive-image-768-img="&lt;img class=&quot;adaptive-image&quot; data-adaptive-image-breakpoint=&quot;768&quot; src=&quot;https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/styles/accueil_thematique-haut-large/public/assets/images/1_shutterstock_2480017455_vp.jpg?itok=h_8nioG4&quot; width=&quot;720&quot; height=&quot;438&quot; alt=&quot;漏 Gulf MG / Shutterstock.com&quot; title=&quot; 漏Gulf MG / Shutterstock.com&quot; /&gt;" data-adaptive-image-max-img="&lt;img class=&quot;adaptive-image&quot; data-adaptive-image-breakpoint=&quot;max&quot; src=&quot;https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/assets/images/1_shutterstock_2480017455_vp.jpg&quot; width=&quot;1200&quot; height=&quot;720&quot; alt=&quot;漏 Gulf MG / Shutterstock.com&quot; title=&quot; 漏Gulf MG / Shutterstock.com&quot; /&gt;"><img src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/assets/images/1_shutterstock_2480017455_vp.jpg" width="1200" height="720" alt="漏 Gulf MG / Shutterstock.com" title=" 漏Gulf MG / Shutterstock.com" /></noscript> </div> </div> </a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content"><div class="view-taxo-thematiques"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div></div> <div class="view-taxo-title"><a href="/articles/les-moustiques-un-gouffre-economique">Les moustiques, un gouffre 茅conomique</a></div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing-1"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="view-taxo-wrapper left"> <div class="view-taxo-chapo"><div class="discipline-taxonomy biologie"><a href="/biologie">Biologie</a></div>Bien que tr猫s utiles au sein des 茅cosyst猫mes, les moustiques ont tendance 脿 g芒cher la vie des humains. Une 茅quipe du CNRS vient m锚me de calculer 脿 quel point ces dipt猫res co没tent cher 脿 la soci茅t茅, principalement en raison des maladies qu鈥檌ls peuvent...</div> </div> <div class="view-taxo-wrapper right"> <div class="icon-article icon"></div> <div class="view-taxo-type">Article</div> <div class="view-taxo-date"><span class="date-display-single">15.11.2024</span></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/articles/les-moustiques-un-gouffre-economique">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --> </div> </div> </div> <div id="content"> <div class="tabs"></div> <div id="content-area"> <div class="region region-content"> <div id="block-system-main" class="block block-system block-odd first clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <div class="content" > <div class="view view-taxonomy-term view-id-taxonomy_term view-display-id-page view-dom-id-fee96441762a7446a5b62db18d16cbdb"> <div class="view-header"> <h2 class="sidebar-title">Voir aussi</h2> </div> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="left thematiques-view"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div> <div class="thematiques-taxonomy societes"><a href="/societes">Soci茅t茅s</a></div></div><div class="right format-view blog">Blog</div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/toxoplasmose-a-la-recherche-dun-talon-dachille">Toxoplasmose : 脿 la recherche d鈥檜n talon d鈥橝chille</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-date-parution"> <div class="field-content"><span class="date-display-single">14.11.2024</span></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-chapo"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/toxoplasmose-a-la-recherche-dun-talon-dachille">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="left thematiques-view"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div></div><div class="right format-view blog">Blog</div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/diaporama-la-maladie-de-parkinson-a-la-recherche-de-traitements-plus">Diaporama - La maladie de Parkinson, 脿 la recherche de traitements plus performants</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-date-parution"> <div class="field-content"><span class="date-display-single">06.11.2024</span></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-chapo"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/diaporama-la-maladie-de-parkinson-a-la-recherche-de-traitements-plus">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="left thematiques-view"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div> <div class="thematiques-taxonomy societes"><a href="/societes">Soci茅t茅s</a></div></div><div class="right format-view article">Article</div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/articles/le-retour-a-la-vie-des-petites-rivieres-urbaines">Le retour 脿 la vie des petites rivi猫res urbaines </a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-date-parution"> <div class="field-content"><span class="date-display-single">06.11.2024</span></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"><a href="/articles/le-retour-a-la-vie-des-petites-rivieres-urbaines"><div class="asset-wrapper asset aid-9537 asset-image"> <div class="content"> <img src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/styles/vignettes/public/assets/images/1bis_bievre_massy_20220417_122714_creditmag_vp1.jpg?itok=tyQaH0lT" width="479" height="250" alt="La Bi猫vre 漏 Marie-Anne Germaine " title=" 漏Marie-Anne Germaine " /></div> </div> </a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-chapo"> <div class="field-content">En France, des milliers de kilom猫tres de petits cours d鈥檈au urbains oubli茅s et pollu茅s au cours du temps constituent pourtant un r茅seau hydrographique essentiel 脿 l鈥檈nvironnement. Des op茅rations de...</div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/articles/le-retour-a-la-vie-des-petites-rivieres-urbaines">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-4 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="left thematiques-view"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div> <div class="thematiques-taxonomy societes"><a href="/societes">Soci茅t茅s</a></div></div><div class="right format-view blog">Blog</div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/paludisme-asymptomatique-chez-p-falciparum-la-discretion-comme-moyen-de">Paludisme asymptomatique : chez P. falciparum, la discr茅tion comme moyen de survie</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-date-parution"> <div class="field-content"><span class="date-display-single">04.11.2024</span></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-chapo"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/paludisme-asymptomatique-chez-p-falciparum-la-discretion-comme-moyen-de">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-5 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="left thematiques-view"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div></div><div class="right format-view blog">Blog</div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/voyage-au-coeur-des-mecanismes-genetiques-qui-regissent-lhorloge">Voyage au c艙ur des m茅canismes g茅n茅tiques qui r茅gissent l鈥檋orloge circadienne</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-date-parution"> <div class="field-content"><span class="date-display-single">28.10.2024</span></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-chapo"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/voyage-au-coeur-des-mecanismes-genetiques-qui-regissent-lhorloge">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-6 views-row-even views-row-last"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="left thematiques-view"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div></div><div class="right format-view blog">Blog</div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/maladies-neuropsychiatriques-quand-les-recepteurs-de-la-neurotransmission">Maladies neuropsychiatriques : quand les r茅cepteurs de la neurotransmission se d茅sorganisent</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-date-parution"> <div class="field-content"><span class="date-display-single">24.10.2024</span></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-chapo"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/maladies-neuropsychiatriques-quand-les-recepteurs-de-la-neurotransmission">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="item-list"><ul class="pager pager-load-more"><li class="pager-next first last"><a href="/vivant?page=1">Voir plus de publications</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --><div id="block-views-taxonomy_term-block_1" class="block block-views block-even last clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <div class="content" > <div class="view view-taxonomy-term view-id-taxonomy_term view-display-id-block_1 view-dom-id-c65fe6bde750ba0ba2b19666b844ecdc"> <div class="view-header"> <p><a href="#" class="archives">Archives</a></p> </div> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first type-archives"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="left thematiques-view"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div></div><div class="right format-view blog">Blog</div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/mieux-comprendre-lapparition-des-bacteries-multi-resistantes-aux">Mieux comprendre l鈥檃pparition des bact茅ries multi r茅sistantes aux antibiotiques pour les 茅liminer</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-date-parution"> <div class="field-content"><span class="date-display-single">29.04.2024</span></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/mieux-comprendre-lapparition-des-bacteries-multi-resistantes-aux"><img src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/styles/vignettes/public/blog/visuels/credit_nobeastsofierce_adobe-stock_com_vp.jpg?itok=7KSNwaqC" width="479" height="250" alt="" title="illustration de bact茅ries antibior茅sistantes. Photo nobeastsofierce/stock.adobe.com" /></a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-chapo"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/mieux-comprendre-lapparition-des-bacteries-multi-resistantes-aux">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even type-archives"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="left thematiques-view"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div></div><div class="right format-view blog">Blog</div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/une-proteine-pas-tres-relax-impliquee-dans-les-douleurs-chroniques">Une prot茅ine pas tr猫s relax impliqu茅e dans les douleurs chroniques</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-date-parution"> <div class="field-content"><span class="date-display-single">29.04.2024</span></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/une-proteine-pas-tres-relax-impliquee-dans-les-douleurs-chroniques"><img src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/styles/vignettes/public/blog/visuels/relax.jpg?itok=wBL93woa" width="479" height="250" alt="" title="Visualisation des fibres nerveuses contenant de la relaxine-3 apr猫s transparisation du cerveau entier d&#039;une souris." /></a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-chapo"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/nos-blogs/focus-sciences/une-proteine-pas-tres-relax-impliquee-dans-les-douleurs-chroniques">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd views-row-last type-archives"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content clearfix"><div class="left thematiques-view"><div class="thematiques-taxonomy vivant"><a href="/vivant" class="active">Vivant</a></div></div><div class="right format-view article">Article</div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/articles/mecanobiologie-la-pression-creatrice">M茅canobiologie聽: la pression cr茅atrice</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-date-parution"> <div class="field-content"><span class="date-display-single">24.04.2024</span></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-visuel-principal"> <div class="field-content"><a href="/articles/mecanobiologie-la-pression-creatrice"><div class="asset-wrapper asset aid-9076 asset-image"> <div class="content"> <img src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/styles/vignettes/public/assets/images/spindle1.jpg?itok=CCstbwKv" width="479" height="250" alt="" title=" 漏Jing Xie/ IJM" /></div> </div> </a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-chapo"> <div class="field-content">D茅veloppement d鈥檜n embryon, m茅tastases... de nombreux ph茅nom猫nes cellulaires sont guid茅s par des forces m茅caniques. Ces derni猫res font l鈥檕bjet d'intenses recherches pour comprendre comment elles se...</div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/articles/mecanobiologie-la-pression-creatrice">Lire plus</a></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="item-list"><ul class="pager pager-load-more"><li class="pager-next first last"><a href="/vivant?page=1">Voir plus de publications archiv茅es</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footer-wrapper"> <footer id="footer"> <div class="region region-footer-top"> <div id="block-menu_block-4" class="block block-menu-block block-odd first clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <div class="content" > <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-4 menu-name-menu-menu-footer-top parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-985 id-propos mid-985"><a href="/a-propos" title="">脌 propos</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-988 newsletters mid-988"><a href="/newsletters">Newsletters</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-986 id-quipe-cr-dits mid-986"><a href="/lequipe-editoriale-credits">脡quipe / cr茅dits</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-989 nous-contacter mid-989"><a href="/nous-contacter">Nous contacter</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1608 charte-d-utilisation mid-1608"><a href="/charte-dutilisation" title="">Charte d&#039;utilisation</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-990 plan-du-site mid-990"><a href="/plan-du-site" title="">Plan du site</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-987 donn-es-personnelles mid-987"><a href="/donnees-personnelles-rgpd">Donn茅es personnelles</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1611 mentions-l-gales mid-1611"><a href="/mentions-legales" title="">Mentions l茅gales</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --><div id="block-views-archives-block_2" class="block block-views block-even clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <div class="content" > <div class="view view-archives view-id-archives view-display-id-block_2 view-dom-id-8aee209dabb838f5f143860d128e6ca6"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last clearfix"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-archive-visuel"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/numeros_papier/jdc317_web_0.pdf" title="T茅l茅charger le dernier num茅ro"><img src="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/styles/archive_70x97/public/numeros_papier/vignettes/couv_jdc317.jpg?itok=5nrMZ-4m" width="70" height="97" alt="" /></a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <div class="field-content"><h4>Num茅ros papiers</h4> <div class="archive-footer-title"><a href="https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/sites/default/files/numeros_papier/jdc317_web_0.pdf" title="T茅l茅charger le dernier num茅ro">CNRS Le Journal - oct 2024</a></div> <div class="archive-footer-no">n掳317</div> <div class="archive-footer-all"><a href="/numeros-papiers">Voir tous les num茅ros</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --><div id="block-menu_block-6" class="block block-menu-block block-odd clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <h3 class="block-title">Nous suivre</h3> <div class="content" > <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-6 menu-name-menu-nous-suivre parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-991 twitter mid-991"><a href="https://twitter.com/CNRS" title="Nous suivre sur Twitter" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-881 facebook mid-881"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/cnrs.fr" title="Nous suivre sur Facebook" target="_blank">Facebook</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-992 google mid-992"><a href="https://plus.google.com/115315735435752766476/posts" title="Nous suivre sur Google+" target="_blank">Google</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-993 dailymotion mid-993"><a href="http://www.dailymotion.com/CNRS" title="Nous suivre sur Dailymotion">Dailymotion</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --><div id="block-block-3" class="block block-block block-even last clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <h3 class="block-title">Partager</h3> <div class="content" > <ul class="menu"> <li class="first leaf menu-mlid-996 twitter mid-996"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A//lejournal.cnrs.fr/vivant" title="Partager sur Twitter" target="_blank">Twitter</a> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-995 facebook mid-995"> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?s=100&amp;p%5Burl%5D=https%3A//lejournal.cnrs.fr/vivant&amp;p%5Btitle%5D=Vivant&amp;p%5Bimages%5D%5B0%5D=&amp;p%5Bsummary%5D=" title="Partager sur Facebook" target="_blank">Facebook</a> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-997 google mid-997"> <a href="https://plus.google.com/share?url=https%3A//lejournal.cnrs.fr/vivant" title="Partager sur Google+" target="_blank">Google</a> </li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-998 email mid-998"> <a href="/printmail" title="Partager par courrier 茅lectronique" target="_blank">Email</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --> </div> <a class="fondation-link mobile" title="Visiter le site de la fondation du CNRS" href="https://fondation-cnrs.org/" target="_blank"><img src="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/logofondation.svg" /><span>Faites un don pour la recherche !</span></a> <div class="region region-footer-middle"> <div id="block-block-2" class="block block-block block-odd first clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <div class="content" > <div class="left"><a href="http://www.cnrs.fr/" class="footer-cnrs"><img src="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/images/logo-cnrs-blue-new.svg" alt="Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique" height="60px"/></a></div> <div class="right">漏 2024, CNRS</div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --><div id="block-menu_block-5" class="block block-menu-block block-even last clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <div class="content" > <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-5 menu-name-menu-menu-footer parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-972 cr-er-un-compte mid-972"><a href="/user/register?destination=taxonomy/term/4">Cr茅er un compte</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-971 se-connecter mid-971"><a href="/user/login?destination=taxonomy/term/4">Se connecter</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1836 mon-compte mid-1836"><a href="/user">Mon compte</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-999 politique-d-accessibilit- mid-999"><a href="/politique-daccessibilite">Politique d&#039;accessibilit茅</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-3213 gestion-des-cookies mid-3213"><a href="/gestion-des-cookies">Gestion des cookies</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --> </div> </footer> <!-- /footer --> </div> <div id="encemoment-wrapper"> <a href="#" class="expand"><i class="icon icon-arrowright"></i><i class="icon icon-arrowleft"></i><i class="icon icon-arrowbottom"></i><i class="icon icon-arrowtop"></i></a> <div id="encemoment-container"> <h2>En ce moment</h2> <div id="block-views-statistiques-block" class="block block-views block-odd first clearfix"> <div class="block-inner"> <h3 class="block-title">Les plus lus</h3> <div class="content" > <div class="view view-statistiques view-id-statistiques view-display-id-block view-dom-id-6a20b99d8112a0da4c81d911dbb761e5"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/articles/qui-etait-caracalla-le-cruel-empereur-du-film-gladiator-ii">Qui 茅tait Caracalla, le cruel empereur du film Gladiator II聽?</a></span> </div></li> <li class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/articles/quand-la-mediterranee-sest-videe">Quand la M茅diterran茅e s鈥檈st vid茅e</a></span> </div></li> <li class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/articles/des-villes-toujours-plus-grosses">Des villes toujours plus grosses</a></span> </div></li> <li class="views-row views-row-4 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/articles/james-webb-eclaire-les-zones-dombre-de-lastrophysique">James Webb 茅claire les zones d鈥檕mbre de l鈥檃strophysique</a></span> </div></li> <li class="views-row views-row-5 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/articles/alexandre-grothendieck-un-genie-engage">Alexandre Grothendieck, un g茅nie engag茅</a></span> </div></li> <li class="views-row views-row-6 views-row-even views-row-last"> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/diaporamas/ces-droles-de-cones-appeles-molards">Ces dr么les de c么nes appel茅s molards</a></span> </div></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /block-inner /block --> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!--[if lte IE 9]> <script src="/sites/all/themes/cnrs/js/html5shiv.js"></script> <![endif]--> <!-- Monitoring Eyona --> <script> window.axeptioSettings = { clientId: "604f6a379f90944b3c500407", cookiesVersion: "https://lejournal/-base", }; (function(d, s) { var t = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], e = d.createElement(s); e.async = true; e.src = "//static.axept.io/sdk.js"; t.parentNode.insertBefore(e, t); })(document, "script"); </script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10