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class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavní menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavní menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header 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strana</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Obsah" title="Místo, kde najdete pomoc"><span>Nápověda</span></a></li><li id="n-helpdesk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pot%C5%99ebuji_pomoc" title="Pokud si nevíte rady, zeptejte se ostatních"><span>Potřebuji pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Nejlep%C5%A1%C3%AD_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Přehled článků, které jsou považovány za nejlepší na české Wikipedii"><span>Nejlepší články</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Přejít na náhodně vybranou stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodný článek</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny" title="Seznam posledních změn na této wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Poslední změny</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Port%C3%A1l_Wikipedie" title="O projektu, jak můžete pomoci, kde hledat"><span>Komunitní portál</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pod_l%C3%ADpou" title="Hlavní diskusní fórum"><span>Pod lípou</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Wikipedie: Otevřená encyklopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cs.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Hled%C3%A1n%C3%AD" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hledání</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hledat na Wikipedii" aria-label="Hledat na Wikipedii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciální:Hledání"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hledat</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobní nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Změnit vzhled velikosti písma, šířky stránky a barvy" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Kublaj" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Kublaj" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Kublaj" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Kublaj" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Život_a_vláda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Život_a_vláda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Život a vláda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Život_a_vláda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rozpad_Kublajovy_říše" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rozpad_Kublajovy_říše"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rozpad Kublajovy říše</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rozpad_Kublajovy_říše-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kublaj</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 99 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-99" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">99 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koeblai_Khan" title="Koeblai Khan – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Koeblai Khan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – němčina (Švýcarsko)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="němčina (Švýcarsko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قوبلاي خان – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قوبلاي خان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%89_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قوبيلاى خان – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قوبيلاى خان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cublai_Kan" title="Cublai Kan – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cublai Kan" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xubilay_xan" title="Xubilay xan – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xubilay xan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قوبلای‌خان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوبلای‌خان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Хубилай – baškirština" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Хубилай" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Хубілай – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хубілай" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кубилай хан – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кубилай хан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="কুবলাই খান – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কুবলাই খান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="གོ་པེ་ཆེན་ཁན། – tibetština" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="གོ་པེ་ཆེན་ཁན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хубилай хаан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хубилай хаан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khublai_Kan" title="Khublai Kan – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Khublai Kan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai" title="Kublai – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Kublai" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کوبلای خان – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کوبلای خان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Хубилай – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хубилай" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B9_%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Κουμπλάι Χαν – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κουμπλάι Χαν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublaj-%C4%A4ano" title="Kublaj-Ĥano – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kublaj-Ĥano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Kan" title="Kublai Kan – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kublai Kan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubilai" title="Hubilai – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hubilai" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قوبلای خان – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قوبلای خان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai-kaani" title="Kublai-kaani – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kublai-kaani" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubilai_Khan" title="Kubilai Khan – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kubilai Khan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BAbla_C%C3%A1n" title="Cúbla Cán – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cúbla Cán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈 – čínština (dialekty Gan)" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="忽必烈" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Gan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khublai_Khan" title="Khublai Khan – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Khublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%97%D7%90%D7%9F" title="קובלאי חאן – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קובלאי חאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="कुबलई ख़ान – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कुबलई ख़ान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublaj-kan" title="Kublaj-kan – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kublaj-kan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubil%C3%A1j_mongol_nagyk%C3%A1n" title="Kubiláj mongol nagykán – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kubiláj mongol nagykán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A2%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B5" title="Խուբիլայ – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Խուբիլայ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubilai_Khan" title="Kubilai Khan – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kubilai Khan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BAbla%C3%AD_Khan" title="Kúblaí Khan – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kúblaí Khan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%93%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4" title="クビライ – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クビライ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubilai_Khan" title="Kubilai Khan – javánština" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kubilai Khan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%98" title="ყუბილაი – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ყუბილაი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qublay_Xan" title="Qublay Xan – kabylština" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Qublay Xan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D2%B1%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Құбылай хан – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Құбылай хан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%83_%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%8B" title="គូប៊ីឡៃ ខាន់ – khmérština" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="គូប៊ីឡៃ ខាន់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmérština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%B9%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4_%EC%B9%B8" title="쿠빌라이 칸 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠빌라이 칸" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kub%C3%AElay_Xan" title="Kubîlay Xan – kurdština" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kubîlay Xan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobila" title="Cobila – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cobila" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chubilajus" title="Chubilajus – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Chubilajus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubilajs" title="Hubilajs – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hubilajs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="कुबलाई खान – maithiliština" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="कुबलाई खान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithiliština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кублај Хан – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кублај Хан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="കുബിലായ് ഖാൻ – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കുബിലായ് ഖാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хубилай хаан – mongolština" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хубилай хаан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="कुब्लाई खान – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कुब्लाई खान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကူဗလိုင်ခန် – barmština" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကူဗလိုင်ခန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کوبلای‌خان – mázandaránština" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کوبلای‌خان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mázandaránština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="कुबलाई खान – nepálština" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कुबलाई खान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koeblai_Khan" title="Koeblai Khan – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koeblai Khan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_khan" title="Kublai khan – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kublai khan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai-khan" title="Kublai-khan – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kublai-khan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubilai_Khan" title="Kubilai Khan – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Kubilai Khan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਕੁਬਲਈ ਖ਼ਾਨ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੁਬਲਈ ਖ਼ਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubilaj-chan" title="Kubilaj-chan – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kubilaj-chan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قوبلای خان – paštština" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قوبلای خان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai" title="Kublai – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kublai" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Хубилай – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хубилай" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Хубилай – jakutština" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хубилай" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublaj-kan" title="Kublaj-kan – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kublaj-kan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chubilaj" title="Chubilaj – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chubilaj" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublajkan" title="Kublajkan – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kublajkan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubilaj_Han" title="Kubilaj Han – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kubilaj Han" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кублај-кан – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кублај-кан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khubilai_khan" title="Khubilai khan – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Khubilai khan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="குப்லாய் கான் – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குப்லாய் கான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="กุบไล ข่าน – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กุบไล ข่าน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubilay_Han" title="Kubilay Han – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kubilay Han" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Хубилай – tatarština" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Хубилай" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Хубілай – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хубілай" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قبلائی خان – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قبلائی خان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xubilay" title="Xubilay – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xubilay" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%91t_T%E1%BA%A5t_Li%E1%BB%87t" title="Hốt Tất Liệt – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hốt Tất Liệt" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kublai Khan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="忽必烈" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%99_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хүвлә хан – kalmyčtina" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Хүвлә хан" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmyčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huhbizlez" title="Huhbizlez – čuangština" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Huhbizlez" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="čuangština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="忽必烈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%B8%96%E7%A5%96" title="元世祖 – čínština (klasická)" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="元世祖" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="čínština (klasická)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai" title="Kublai – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kublai" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="忽必烈" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7523#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kublaj" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Kublaj&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kublaj"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kublaj"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Kublaj" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Kublaj" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&oldid=24169810" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Kublaj&id=24169810&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKublaj"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKublaj"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kublaj"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kublaj&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kublai_Khan" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7523" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">Kublaj (<i>Kublaj-chán</i>)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:YuanEmperorAlbumKhubilaiPortrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kublaj-chán, čínský posmrtný portrét"><img alt="Kublaj-chán, čínský posmrtný portrét" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/YuanEmperorAlbumKhubilaiPortrait.jpg/225px-YuanEmperorAlbumKhubilaiPortrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/YuanEmperorAlbumKhubilaiPortrait.jpg/338px-YuanEmperorAlbumKhubilaiPortrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/YuanEmperorAlbumKhubilaiPortrait.jpg/450px-YuanEmperorAlbumKhubilaiPortrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3221" data-file-height="4018" /></a></span><div><span class="wd"><span lang="cs">Kublaj-chán, čínský posmrtný portrét</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Narození</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/23._z%C3%A1%C5%99%C3%AD" title="23. září">23. září</a> <a href="/wiki/1215" title="1215">1215</a></span><br /><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Mongolsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Mongolská říše">Mongolská říše</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Úmrtí</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/18._%C3%BAnor" title="18. únor">18. února</a> <a href="/wiki/1294" title="1294">1294</a> (ve věku 78 let)</span><br /><span class="wd">Chánbalyk</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Místo pohřbení</th><td class="label"><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Burchan_Chaldun" title="Burchan Chaldun">Burchan Chaldun</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Povolání</th><td class="role"><span class="wd">voják</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Nábož. vyznání</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Tibetsk%C3%BD_buddhismus" title="Tibetský buddhismus">tibetský buddhismus</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Choť</th><td><span class="wd">Čabi (1270–1294)<br /><span lang="en">Tëgülun</span><br /><span lang="en">Bayaujin Khatun</span><br /><span lang="en">Khökhlun Khatan</span><br /><span lang="en">Qoruchin Khatun</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Děti</th><td><span class="wd">Dorji<br /><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cinkim" title="Činkim">Činkim</a><sup id="cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span lang="en">Mangala</span><sup id="cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Nomugan<sup id="cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span lang="en">Khökhechi</span><sup id="cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span lang="en">Ayachi</span><sup id="cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />… více na <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7523#P40" class="extiw" title="d:Q7523">Wikidatech</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Rodiče</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Tolujch%C3%A1n" title="Tolujchán">Tolujchán</a><sup id="cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> a <span class="wd">Sorchachtani-beki</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Rod</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Bord%C5%BEiginov%C3%A9" title="Bordžiginové">Bordžiginové</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Příbuzní</th><td><span class="wd"><span lang="en">Dumugan</span>, <span lang="en">Yesubuhua</span>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6ngke" title="Möngke">Möngke</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCleg%C3%BC" title="Hülegü">Hülegü</a>, <span lang="en">Xuebietai</span>, <span lang="en">Suigedu</span>, <span lang="en">Moge</span>, <span lang="en">Bochuo</span>, <span lang="en">Qutuqtu</span> a Arik-buka</span> (sourozenci)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Funkce</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Kagan" title="Kagan">kagan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mongolsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Mongolská říše">Mongolská říše</a>; 1260–1294)<br /><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADnsk%C3%BD_c%C3%ADsa%C5%99" title="Čínský císař">čínský císař</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C5%A1e_J%C3%BCan" title="Říše Jüan">Jüan</a>; 1271–1294)<br /><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A1n" title="Chán">chán</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logo Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kublai_Khan" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Kublai Khan">multimediální obsah</a></b> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller; white-space: nowrap;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7523" class="extiw" title="d:Q7523">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kublaj</b> (též <i>Kublaj-chán</i>, <i>Kubilaj</i>, <i>Chubilaj-chán</i>, <i>Burgidžin Chubilaj,</i> <i>Büdžek</i> či <b>Jüan Š'-cu</b>; <a href="/wiki/23._z%C3%A1%C5%99%C3%AD" title="23. září">23. září</a> <a href="/wiki/1215" title="1215">1215</a> – <a href="/wiki/18._%C3%BAnor" title="18. únor">18. února</a> <a href="/wiki/1294" title="1294">1294</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%A1nbalyk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chánbalyk (stránka neexistuje)">Chánbalyk</a>) byl <a href="/wiki/Kagan" title="Kagan">velký chán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mongolov%C3%A9" title="Mongolové">mongolský</a> vojevůdce, syn <a href="/wiki/Tolujch%C3%A1n" title="Tolujchán">Tolujchána</a>, vnuk <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cingisch%C3%A1n" title="Čingischán">Čingischána</a>. Byl posledním vládcem sjednocené <a href="/wiki/Mongolsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Mongolská říše">mongolské veleříše</a>, dobyvatel <a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C5%A1e_Sung" title="Říše Sung">Číny</a> a zakladatel <a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C5%A1e_J%C3%BCan" title="Říše Jüan">říše Jüan</a> a dynastie <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_J%C3%BCan" title="Dynastie Jüan">Jüan</a>. V jeho službách působil Benátčan <a href="/wiki/Marco_Polo" title="Marco Polo">Marco Polo</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Život_a_vláda"><span id=".C5.BDivot_a_vl.C3.A1da"></span>Život a vláda</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Život a vláda" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Život a vláda"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Roku <a href="/wiki/1251" title="1251">1251</a> se Kublaj stal vrchním velitelem mongolských vojsk pro území Severní <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína">Číny</a> (dřívější říše <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_%C4%8Cchin" title="Dynastie Čchin">Čchin</a>). Byl pravou rukou svého bratra <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6ngke" title="Möngke">Möngkeho</a>, spolu s <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1t%C3%BA" title="Bátú">Bátúem</a> (zakladatelem <a href="/wiki/Zlat%C3%A1_horda" title="Zlatá horda">Zlaté hordy</a>). Möngke s jejich pomocí získal v roce <a href="/wiki/1251" title="1251">1251</a> titul Velkého chána všech Mongolů (<i>Cha-Khan</i>) na Velkém <a href="/wiki/Kurultaj" title="Kurultaj">kurultaji</a> (sněm nejvyšších osob a velitelů mongolské říše). </p><p>Roku <a href="/wiki/1259" title="1259">1259</a> byl Kublaj zvolen po smrti Möngkeho Velkým chánem, nenechal však svolat tradiční kurultaj do <a href="/wiki/Karakorum" title="Karakorum">Karakorumu</a>. I Kublajův bratr <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ariq_B%C3%B6ke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ariq Böke (stránka neexistuje)">Ariq Böke</a> se nechal provolat velkým chánem a nastalo tak období schizmatu a velkého zápasení mezi oběma mongolskými tábory. </p><p>Kublaj začal podmaňovat jihočínskou říši <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Sung" title="Dynastie Sung">Sung</a> (výpady od roku <a href="/wiki/1260" title="1260">1260</a>), kterou v roce <a href="/wiki/1279" title="1279">1279</a> dobyl a ustanovil v ní svou následnickou dynastii <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_J%C3%BCan" title="Dynastie Jüan">Jüan</a>. Khanbalik (<a href="/wiki/Peking" title="Peking">Peking</a>) určuje roku <a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a> za hlavní město říše a zároveň se zříká veškerých mocenských nároků na mongolská území mimo Čínu a vlastní <a href="/wiki/Mongolsko" title="Mongolsko">Mongolsko</a>,<sup>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Ov%C4%9B%C5%99itelnost" title="Wikipedie:Ověřitelnost"><span class="doplnte-zdroj" title="Je potřeba doložit zdroj předchozího tvrzení">zdroj?</span></a>]</sup> k čemuž byl donucen po mocenském zápasu se svým bratrem, poté, co se chánové z ostatních částí mongolské říše osamostatnili.<sup>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Ov%C4%9B%C5%99itelnost" title="Wikipedie:Ověřitelnost"><span class="doplnte-zdroj" title="Je potřeba doložit zdroj předchozího tvrzení">zdroj?</span></a>]</sup> </p><p>Kublaj zavedl kvadrátní písmo <a href="/wiki/Phagpa" title="Phagpa">phagpa</a> (<a href="/wiki/1269" title="1269">1269</a>), které se stává úředním písmem za vlády <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_J%C3%BCan" title="Dynastie Jüan">dynastie Jüan</a>. Po dobytí říše Sung (<a href="/wiki/1279" title="1279">1279</a>) následně také dobyl <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Barma</a>) a <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Koreu</a>. Mezi léty <a href="/wiki/1277" title="1277">1277</a>–<a href="/wiki/1289" title="1289">1289</a> se pokoušel také o dobytí <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1va" title="Jáva">Jávy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnamu</a> a <a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko">Japonska</a> (viz <a href="/wiki/Mongolsk%C3%A9_invaze_do_Japonska" title="Mongolské invaze do Japonska">Mongolské invaze do Japonska</a>). Tyto snahy ovšem byly neúspěšné a stály ho velké vojenské ztráty. Ve vpádu na japonské ostrovy mu dvakrát zabránil <i>božský vítr</i> (<i><a href="/wiki/Kamikaze" title="Kamikaze">kamikaze</a></i>), který smetl jeho loďstvo. </p><p>Ve své říši ustanovil <a href="/wiki/Buddhismus" title="Buddhismus">buddhismus</a> jako státní náboženství, ale ostatní náboženství (např. <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99es%C5%A5anstv%C3%AD" title="Křesťanství">křesťanství</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lamaismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamaismus">lamaismus</a>) rovněž podporoval. Během jeho vlády došlo v <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína">Číně</a> k velkému rozvoji literatury a umění. Na svém dvoře měl vědce, umělce, zástupce jednotlivých náboženství a států (i evropských). V letech <a href="/wiki/1275" title="1275">1275</a>–<a href="/wiki/1292" title="1292">1292</a> zde rovněž působil benátský kupec <a href="/wiki/Marco_Polo" title="Marco Polo">Marco Polo</a> (viz Polovo dílo <a href="/wiki/Milion_(kniha)" title="Milion (kniha)">Milion</a>). Roku <a href="/wiki/1289" title="1289">1289</a> zavádí úřad pro záležitosti křesťanů (týkal se zejména <a href="/wiki/Nestori%C3%A1nstv%C3%AD" title="Nestoriánství">nestoriánů</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rozpad_Kublajovy_říše"><span id="Rozpad_Kublajovy_.C5.99.C3.AD.C5.A1e"></span>Rozpad Kublajovy říše</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Rozpad Kublajovy říše" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Rozpad Kublajovy říše"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Během Kublajovy vlády a po jeho smrti došlo k definitivnímu stanovení nástupnických států <a href="/wiki/Mongolsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Mongolská říše">mongolské veleříše</a>, jednalo se o <a href="/wiki/Chan%C3%A1t" title="Chanát">chanáty</a> (ulusy): </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zlat%C3%A1_horda" title="Zlatá horda">Zlatá horda</a> (Kypčak) – s centrem kolem řeky <a href="/wiki/Volha" title="Volha">Volhy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cagatajsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" class="mw-redirect" title="Čagatajská říše">Čagatajská říše</a> – <a href="/wiki/St%C5%99edn%C3%AD_Asie" title="Střední Asie">Střední Asie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dlchan%C3%A1t" title="Ílchanát">Ílchanát</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%ADzk%C3%BD_v%C3%BDchod" title="Blízký východ">Přední východ</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dr%C3%A1n" title="Írán">Írán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A1_Asie" title="Malá Asie">Malá Asie</a> a <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDrie" title="Sýrie">Sýrie</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynastie_J%C3%BCan" title="Dynastie Jüan">Jüanská říše</a> – <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1ln%C3%BD_v%C3%BDchod" title="Dálný východ">Dálný východ</a> (Čína, Mongolsko)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-3"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-4"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">e</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-5"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">f</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wd"><i>Biografická databáze čínských historických postav</i>.</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cingisch%C3%A1n" title="Čingischán">Čingischán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bat%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Batú">Batú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamerl%C3%A1n" title="Tamerlán">Tamerlán</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kublai_Khan" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Kublai Khan">Kublaj</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li></ul> <table class="plainlinks metadata noprint pahyl" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pahýl"><img alt="Pahýl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption>Pahýl</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Tento článek je příliš stručný nebo <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pah%C3%BDl" title="Wikipedie:Pahýl">postrádá důležité informace</a>.<br />Pomozte Wikipedii tím, že jej vhodně <a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&action=edit">rozšíříte</a>. Nevkládejte však <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Autorsk%C3%A9_pr%C3%A1vo#Publikování_cizích_autorských_děl" title="Wikipedie:Autorské právo">bez oprávnění</a> cizí texty.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Říše Jüan"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C5%A1e_J%C3%BCan" title="Říše Jüan">Říše Jüan</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Dynastie_J%C3%BCan" title="Dynastie Jüan">Dynastie Jüan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Seznam_j%C3%BCansk%C3%BDch_c%C3%ADsa%C5%99%C5%AF" title="Seznam jüanských císařů">Seznam císařů</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kublaj</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tem%C3%BCr" title="Temür">Temür</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chajsan" title="Chajsan">Chajsan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ajurbarwada" title="Ajurbarwada">Ajurbarwada</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0idebala" title="Šidebala">Šidebala</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BCn_Tem%C3%BCr" title="Jesün Temür">Jesün Temür</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ragibag" title="Ragibag">Ragibag</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tug_Tem%C3%BCr" title="Tug Temür">Tug Temür</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cho%C5%A1ila" title="Chošila">Chošila</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rin%C4%8Dinbal" title="Rinčinbal">Rinčinbal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Togon_Tem%C3%BCr" title="Togon Temür">Togon Temür</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Témata</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCansk%C3%A1_ekonomika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jüanská ekonomika (stránka neexistuje)">Ekonomika</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCansk%C3%A1_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jüanská kultura (stránka neexistuje)">Kultura</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCansk%C3%A1_politika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jüanská politika (stránka neexistuje)">Politika</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCansk%C3%A1_spole%C4%8Dnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jüanská společnost (stránka neexistuje)">Společnost</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCansk%C3%A1_spr%C3%A1va&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jüanská správa (stránka neexistuje)">Správa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCansk%C3%A1_v%C4%9Bda_a_technika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jüanská věda a technika (stránka neexistuje)">Věda a technika</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCansk%C3%A9_vojenstv%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jüanské vojenství (stránka neexistuje)">Vojenství</a> • Zánik (<a href="/wiki/Povst%C3%A1n%C3%AD_rud%C3%BDch_turban%C5%AF" title="Povstání rudých turbanů">Povstání rudých turbanů</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C5%A1e_Severn%C3%AD_J%C3%BCan" title="Říše Severní Jüan">Říše Severní Jüan</a>)</div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist 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href="https://biblio.hiu.cas.cz/records/aa8100a6-7658-49a5-adfb-36c15a2f2e72">aa8100a6-7658-49a5-adfb-36c15a2f2e72</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_republiky" title="Národní knihovna České republiky">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jx20060714001">jx20060714001</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/BIBSYS" title="BIBSYS">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/10014234">10014234</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Chile" title="Národní knihovna Chile">BNC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000563246">000563246</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Francouzská národní knihovna">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12116822s">cb12116822s</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12116822s">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Katalog_jmen_a_n%C3%A1zv%C5%AF_d%C4%9Bl_Katal%C3%A1nska" title="Katalog jmen a názvů děl Katalánska">CANTIC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058614654306706">981058614654306706</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118747037">118747037</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_standardn%C3%AD_identifik%C3%A1tor_jm%C3%A9na" title="Mezinárodní standardní identifikátor jména">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122123878">0000 0001 2212 3878</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50050841">n50050841</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_parlamentn%C3%AD_knihovna_Japonska" title="Národní parlamentní knihovna Japonska">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00624531">00624531</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007264076805171">987007264076805171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Polsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Polská národní knihovna">NLP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000001973979">a0000001973979</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nizozemsk%C3%A1_kr%C3%A1lovsk%C3%A1_knihovna" title="Nizozemská královská knihovna">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p073603252">073603252</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Polsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Polská národní knihovna">PLWABN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810652591505606">9810652591505606</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">SELIBR</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/346731">346731</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Univerzitn%C3%AD_syst%C3%A9m_dokumentace" title="Univerzitní systém dokumentace">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/029570077">029570077</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500252532">500252532</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/72189401">72189401</a></span>, <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/341154257908024151739">341154257908024151739</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Entities</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJt3XGJhKxFTBhWgc4RYfq">E39PBJt3XGJhKxFTBhWgc4RYfq</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&oldid=24169810">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kublaj&oldid=24169810</a>“</div></div> <div 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