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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Nòtas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Guèrra d'Independéncia cubana</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 36 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="حرب استقلال كوبا - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حرب استقلال كوبا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_d%27Independencia_cubana" title="Guerra d'Independencia cubana - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Guerra d'Independencia cubana" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Кубинска война за независимост - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кубинска война за независимост" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="কিউবার স্বাধীনতা যুদ্ধ - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কিউবার স্বাধীনতা যুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezel-dieubi%C3%B1_Kuba" title="Brezel-dieubiñ Kuba - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezel-dieubiñ Kuba" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_d%27Independ%C3%A8ncia_de_Cuba" title="Guerra d'Independència de Cuba - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra d'Independència de Cuba" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kub%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka_za_nez%C3%A1vislost" title="Kubánská válka za nezávislost - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kubánská válka za nezávislost" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_cubanske_uafh%C3%A6ngighedskrig" title="Den cubanske uafhængighedskrig - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Den cubanske uafhængighedskrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubanischer_Unabh%C3%A4ngigkeitskrieg" title="Kubanischer Unabhängigkeitskrieg - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kubanischer Unabhängigkeitskrieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuban_War_of_Independence" title="Cuban War of Independence - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cuban War of Independence" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Independencia_cubana" title="Guerra de Independencia cubana - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra de Independencia cubana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubako_Independentzia_Gerra" title="Kubako Independentzia Gerra - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kubako Independentzia Gerra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuuban_itsen%C3%A4isyyssota" title="Kuuban itsenäisyyssota - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kuuban itsenäisyyssota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_d%27ind%C3%A9pendance_cubaine" title="Guerre d'indépendance cubaine - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre d'indépendance cubaine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Independencia_cubana" title="Guerra de Independencia cubana - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Guerra de Independencia cubana" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8_endepandans_kib%C3%A8n" title="Gè endepandans kibèn - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Gè endepandans kibèn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Kemerdekaan_Kuba" title="Perang Kemerdekaan Kuba - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Kemerdekaan Kuba" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubana_Milito_por_Nedependanteso" title="Kubana Milito por Nedependanteso - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kubana Milito por Nedependanteso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_d%27indipendenza_cubana" title="Guerra d'indipendenza cubana - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guerra d'indipendenza cubana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%90%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89" title="第二次キューバ独立戦争 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="第二次キューバ独立戦争" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1" title="ომი კუბის დამოუკიდებლობისათვის - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ომი კუბის დამოუკიდებლობისათვის" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%B0%94_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="쿠바 독립 전쟁 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠바 독립 전쟁" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Kemerdekaan_Cuba" title="Perang Kemerdekaan Cuba - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perang Kemerdekaan Cuba" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cubaanse_Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog" title="Cubaanse Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cubaanse Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_cubanske_uavhengighetskrigen" title="Den cubanske uavhengighetskrigen - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den cubanske uavhengighetskrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Independ%C3%AAncia_Cubana" title="Guerra de Independência Cubana - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra de Independência Cubana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_de_Independen%C8%9B%C4%83_al_Cubei" title="Războiul de Independență al Cubei - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul de Independență al Cubei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Война за независимость Кубы - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Война за независимость Кубы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubanski_rat_za_nezavisnost" title="Kubanski rat za nezavisnost - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kubanski rat za nezavisnost" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuban_War_of_Independence" title="Cuban War of Independence - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cuban War of Independence" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubanska_vojna_za_neodvisnost" title="Kubanska vojna za neodvisnost - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kubanska vojna za neodvisnost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubanska_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighetskriget" title="Kubanska självständighetskriget - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kubanska självständighetskriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digmaang_Pangkasarinlan_sa_Cuba" title="Digmaang Pangkasarinlan sa Cuba - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Digmaang Pangkasarinlan sa Cuba" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BCba_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Küba Bağımsızlık Savaşı - 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirigit dempuèi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_Ispanoestatsunidenca&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Guèrra Ispanoestatsunidenca">Guèrra Ispanoestatsunidenca</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="infobox_v2" cellspacing="7" width="30em"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding: 0 0.5em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 1.3em; line-height: 1.25em; height: 45px !important; ; background-color: #EEEEEE; color: #000000;; line-height: 0.9em;" valign="middle" class=""> <div style="cursor:help" title="Tematica: militar; Carta: conflicte"> Guèrra d'Independéncia cubana<div style="font-style:italic; font-size:85%;"> </div><div style="font-style:italic; font-size:85%;"></div><div style="font-style:italic; font-size:85%;"> </div><div style="font-style:italic; font-size:85%;"> </div></div> </th></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Descobridor o inventaire </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Data de descobèrta </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Contrari </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Color </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Simbòl de quantitat </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Simbòl d'unitat </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Proprietat de </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Fondador </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Compren </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Data de debuta </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Data de fin </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Precedit per </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Seguit per </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Coordenadas </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infoboximatge" style="padding:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:USS_Olympia_art_NH_91881-KN.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/USS_Olympia_art_NH_91881-KN.jpg/300px-USS_Olympia_art_NH_91881-KN.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/USS_Olympia_art_NH_91881-KN.jpg/450px-USS_Olympia_art_NH_91881-KN.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/USS_Olympia_art_NH_91881-KN.jpg/600px-USS_Olympia_art_NH_91881-KN.jpg 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="656" /></a></span><br /><center>Pintura representant la destruccion de la flòta <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">espanhòla</a> dins la baia de Manila.</center> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="middle" colspan="2" class="" style="padding: 0 0.5em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 1em; line-height: 1em; height: 25px; font-weight: bold; background-color: #EEEEEE; color: #000000;">Informacions generalas </td></tr> <tr> <th>Data </th> <td>Abriu - Aost de <a href="/wiki/1898" class="mw-redirect" title="1898">1898</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Luòc </th> <td>Principalament <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> e lei <a href="/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas">Filipinas</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Cambiaments territorials </th> <td>Independéncia de <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> (en 1902)<br /> <p>Annexion per leis <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a> dei <a href="/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas">Filipinas</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Eissida </th> <td>Victòria estatsunidenca </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="middle" colspan="2" class="" style="padding: 0 0.5em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 1em; line-height: 1em; height: 25px; font-weight: bold; background-color: #EEEEEE; color: #000000;">Belligerants </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50%" style="text-align:left;vertical-align:top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_the_United_States_(1896%E2%80%931908).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units d'America</a><br /> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Cuba.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Independentistas cubans</a><br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Philippines_Flag_Original.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Philippines_Flag_Original.svg/20px-Philippines_Flag_Original.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Philippines_Flag_Original.svg/30px-Philippines_Flag_Original.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Philippines_Flag_Original.svg/40px-Philippines_Flag_Original.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1064" data-file-height="450" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas">Independentistas filipins</a><br /> </p> </td> <td width="50%" style="text-align:left;vertical-align:top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Spain_(1785%E2%80%931873,_1875%E2%80%931931).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="middle" colspan="2" class="" style="padding: 0 0.5em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 1em; line-height: 1em; height: 25px; font-weight: bold; background-color: #EEEEEE; color: #000000;">Pèrdas </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50%" style="text-align:left;vertical-align:top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_the_United_States_(1896%E2%80%931908).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span><br /> <p>2 910 mòrts<br /> 1 600 bleçats<br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Cuba.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /> 10 700 mòrts </p> </td> <td width="50%" style="text-align:left;vertical-align:top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Spain_(1785%E2%80%931873,_1875%E2%80%931931).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><br /> <p>64 000 mòrts<br /> 13 000 malauts<br /> 6 700 presoniers<br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="middle" colspan="2" class="" style="padding: 0 0.5em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 1em; line-height: 1em; height: 25px; font-weight: bold; background-color: #EEEEEE; color: #000000;">Batalhas </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_de_la_baia_de_Manila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha de la baia de Manila (la pagina existís pas)">Baia de Manila</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_d%27El_Caney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha d'El Caney (la pagina existís pas)">El Caney</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_de_San_Juan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha de San Juan (la pagina existís pas)">San Juan</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_de_Santiago_de_Cuba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha de Santiago de Cuba (la pagina existís pas)">Santiago de Cuba</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>Guèrra Ispano-Estatsunidenca</b> (de còps dicha en <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a> <b>Desastre de 98</b>) se debanèt d'abriu a aost de <a href="/wiki/1898" class="mw-redirect" title="1898">1898</a> entre leis <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units d'America</a> e <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a>. S'acabèt per una victòria estatsunidenca rapida qu'aguèt coma consequéncia l'independéncia de <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> en <a href="/wiki/1902" class="mw-redirect" title="1902">1902</a> e l'annexion per <a href="/wiki/Washington" title="Washington">Washington</a> de <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a> e dei <a href="/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas">Filipinas</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Causas">Causas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Causas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Causas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:USSMaine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/USSMaine.jpg/220px-USSMaine.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/USSMaine.jpg/330px-USSMaine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/USSMaine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="315" /></a><figcaption>Cuirassat <i>USS Maine</i> aprefondat dins lo pòrt de <a href="/wiki/L%27Avana" title="L'Avana">L'Avana</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:World98.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/World98.jpg/220px-World98.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/World98.jpg/330px-World98.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/World98.jpg/440px-World98.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="657" /></a><figcaption>Cubèrta dau <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i> acusant Espanha d'èstre responsabla de la destruccion de l'<i>USS Maine</i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Lo <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra" title="Guèrra">conflicte</a> foguèt entraïnada per lei dificultats <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">espanhòlas</a> per reprimir una insureccion independentista de l'illa de <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> acomençada en <a href="/wiki/1895" class="mw-redirect" title="1895">1895</a> après una aumentacion dei taxas estatsunidencas sus lo <a href="/wiki/Sucre" title="Sucre">sucre</a> cuban. Aquò causèt una desgradacion dau comèrci <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a> ambé <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> e una faccion se formèt a <a href="/wiki/Washington" title="Washington">Washington</a> per sostenir una intervencion militara dins una region estrategica per leis Estats Units<sup id="cite_ref-Kaspi_p._237_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kaspi_p._237-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. La violéncia de l'armada espanhòla còntra la populacion cubana èra vertadiera (200 000 mòrts entre <a href="/wiki/1895" class="mw-redirect" title="1895">1895</a> e <a href="/wiki/1898" class="mw-redirect" title="1898">1898</a>) mai l'insureccion utilizada tanben una tactica de <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A8rra_cremada" title="Tèrra cremada">tèrra cremada</a> còntra lei partisans d'Espanha. D'anecdòtas sus lo comportament dei tropas espanhòlas, de còps totalament inventadas, raportadas per de <a href="/wiki/Premsa" title="Premsa">jornalistas</a> (campanha de <a href="/wiki/Premsa" title="Premsa">premsa</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Pulitzer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Pulitzer (la pagina existís pas)">Joseph Pulitzer</a> e de <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Randolph_Hearst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Randolph Hearst (la pagina existís pas)">William Randolph Hearst</a>) escandalizèron la populacion estatsunidenca<sup id="cite_ref-Kaspi_p._237_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kaspi_p._237-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-Kaspi_p._241_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kaspi_p._241-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-Diplo_julhet_2003_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Diplo_julhet_2003-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Au començament de l'annada <a href="/wiki/1898" class="mw-redirect" title="1898">1898</a>, la tension aumentèt entre lei dos <a href="/wiki/Estat" title="Estat">país</a> en causa l'explosion inexplicada<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dau <a href="/wiki/Cuirassat" title="Cuirassat">cuirassat</a> <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=USS_Maine_(ACR-1)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USS Maine (ACR-1) (la pagina existís pas)">USS Maine</a></i> dins lo <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B2rt" class="mw-disambig" title="Pòrt">pòrt</a> de <a href="/wiki/L%27Avana" title="L'Avana">L'Avana</a> lo 15 de febrier e permetèron ai faccions bellicistas d'entraïnar la <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra" title="Guèrra">guèrra</a>. D'efècte, de condicions pus duras (<a href="/wiki/Armistici" title="Armistici">armistici</a> ambé l'insureccion, fin de la repression, independéncia) foguèron mandadas au <a href="/wiki/Gov%C3%A8rn" title="Govèrn">govèrn</a> <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">espanhòu</a> que refusèt l'independéncia. Lo 21 de març, la flòta estatsunidenca establiguèt donc lo blocus de l'illa entraïnant la declaracion de guèrra d'<a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a> lo 24 d'abriu e aquela deis <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a> lo 25. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Debanament">Debanament</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Debanament" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Debanament"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maugrat una poissança teorica importanta (200 000 soudats a <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>) e una flòta numericament superiora, <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a> èra en declin dempuei d'annadas e aguèt de dificultats per mobilizar sei fòrças. Au contrari, leis Estatsunidencs avián de fòrças navalas modèrnas e relativament ben preparadas<sup id="cite_ref-Kaspi_p._242_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kaspi_p._242-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. En revènge, sei tropas terrèstras èran mau equipadas, mau avitalhadas e sensa experiéncia de la guèrra modèrna dempuei la <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_de_Secession" class="mw-redirect" title="Guèrra de Secession">Guèrra de Secession</a> (<a href="/wiki/1861" class="mw-redirect" title="1861">1861</a>-<a href="/wiki/1865" class="mw-redirect" title="1865">1865</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Kaspi_p._241_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kaspi_p._241-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Ai <a href="/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas">Filipinas</a>, una flòta espanhòla foguèt aisament destrucha lo 1<sup>èr</sup> de mai dins la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_de_la_baia_de_Manila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha de la baia de Manila (la pagina existís pas)">baia de Manila</a>. Puei, lo 20 de junh, una fòrça terrèstra desbarquèt dirèctament sus l'illa de Cuba onte ganhèt lo 1<sup>èr</sup> de julhet la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_de_San_Juan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha de San Juan (la pagina existís pas)">batalha de San Juan</a> còntra una pichona tropa espanhòla que resistiguèt amb acarnament. Pasmens, en causa dei problemas d'avitalhament dei dos camps, la dificultat premiera dei doas armadas foguèt la lucha còntra lei <a href="/wiki/Malauti%C3%A1" title="Malautiá">malautiás</a> tropicalas. Enfin, lo 13 de julhet, la destruccion dei darrierei fòrças navalas espanhòlas de Cuba a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_de_Santiago_de_Cuba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha de Santiago de Cuba (la pagina existís pas)">Santiago de Cuba</a> entraïnèt la capitulacion generala de l'illa lo 17. </p><p>Sensa sostèn <a href="/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa">europèu</a> per faciar l'ataca, <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a> acceptèt de signar una patz preliminària lo 12 d'aost e definitiva lo 10 de decembre de <a href="/wiki/1898" class="mw-redirect" title="1898">1898</a>. Aviá perdut mai de 80 000 òmes còntra aperaquí 2 900 per leis Estats Units e 10 000 per leis independentistas cubans. La <a href="/wiki/Malauti%C3%A1" title="Malautiá">malautiá</a> èra la premiera causa de mortalitat dei soudats amb aperaquí 50 000 tuats dins lei rengs espanhòus e 2 500 dins lei tropas estatsunidencas<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Consequéncias"><span id="Consequ.C3.A9ncias"></span>Consequéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Consequéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Consequéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La fin de la guèrra foguèt signada au <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tractat_de_Par%C3%ADs_(1898)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tractat de París (1898) (la pagina existís pas)">Tractat de París</a>. Espanha deguèt reconóisser l'independéncia de <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> (ocupada per leis Estats Units fins a <a href="/wiki/1902" class="mw-redirect" title="1902">1902</a>) e cedir <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> e lei <a href="/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas">Filipinas</a> en cambi dau pagament d'una indemnitat de 20 milions de <a href="/wiki/Dolar_american" class="mw-redirect" title="Dolar american">dolars</a>. Regardant leis afaires internacionaus, leis Estats Units apareguèron d'ara endavant coma una poissança mondiala majora. Per <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a>, la pèrda de sei colonias <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">asiaticas</a> e <a href="/wiki/America" title="America">americanas</a> marquèt la fin de l'empèri coloniau format au sègle XVI après la descubèrta dau <a href="/wiki/Continent" title="Continent">continent</a> <a href="/wiki/America" title="America">american</a> e la decidiguèt de començar una politica d'expansion colonialista sus lo continent <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">african</a> onte s'interessèt au partiment de <a href="/wiki/Marr%C3%B2c" title="Marròc">Marròc</a> ambé <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liames_intèrnes"><span id="Liames_int.C3.A8rnes"></span>Liames intèrnes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Liames intèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Liames intèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colonialisme" title="Colonialisme">Colonialisme</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emp%C3%A8ri_coloniau_espanh%C3%B2u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Empèri coloniau espanhòu (la pagina existís pas)">Empèri coloniau espanhòu</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emp%C3%A8ri_coloniau_estatsunidenc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Empèri coloniau estatsunidenc (la pagina existís pas)">Empèri coloniau estatsunidenc</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> Donald H Dyal, Brian B. Carpenter e Mark A. Thomas, <i>Historical Dictionary of the Spanish American War</i>, Greenwood Press,‎ 1996.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> David F. Trask, <i>The war with Spain in 1898</i>, Univeristy of Nebraska Press,‎ 1996.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Independ%C3%A9ncia_cubana&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Kaspi_p._237-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Kaspi_p._237_1-0">1,0</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Kaspi_p._237_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> André Kaspi, <i>Les Anéricains tome 1 - Naissance et essor des Etats-Units 1607-1945</i>, Seuil, 1986, p. 237.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kaspi_p._241-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Kaspi_p._241_2-0">2,0</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Kaspi_p._241_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> André Kaspi, <i>Les Anéricains tome 1 - Naissance et essor des Etats-Units 1607-1945</i>, Seuil, 1986, p. 241.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Diplo_julhet_2003-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Diplo_julhet_2003_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> Ignacio Ramonet, <i>Mensonges d’Etat</i>, dins <i>Le Monde Diplomatique</i>, julhet de 2003.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dins lo corrent dau sègle XX, divèrsei comissions d'enquista concluguèron a una <a href="/wiki/Explosion" title="Explosion">explosion</a> accidentala dau <a href="/wiki/Cuirassat" title="Cuirassat">cuirassat</a> estatsunidenc, belèu en causa d'una explosion de municions d'<a href="/wiki/Artilhari%C3%A1" title="Artilhariá">artilhariá</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kaspi_p._242-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Kaspi_p._242_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> André Kaspi, <i>Les Anéricains tome 1 - Naissance et essor des Etats-Units 1607-1945</i>, Seuil, 1986, p. 242.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> Vincent J. Cirillo, <i>Bullets and Bacilli: The Spanish–American War and Military Medicine</i>, Rutgers University Press, 2004.</span> </li> </ol> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Recuperada de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guèrra_d%27Independéncia_cubana&oldid=2454152">https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guèrra_d%27Independéncia_cubana&oldid=2454152</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categorias de la pagina</a> : <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_mides_d%27imatge_que_contenen_px_addicionals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb mides d'imatge que contenen px addicionals (la pagina existís pas)">Pàgines amb mides d'imatge que contenen px addicionals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Article_redigit_en_proven%C3%A7au" title="Categoria:Article redigit en provençau">Article redigit en provençau</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categoria amagada : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Paginas_amb_de_proprietats_pas_resolgudas" title="Categoria:Paginas amb de proprietats pas resolgudas">Paginas amb de proprietats pas resolgudas</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Aquela pagina es estada modificada pel darrièr còp lo 13 novembre de 2024 a 13.20.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Drech_d%27autor" title="Wikipèdia:Drech d'autor">Drech d'autor</a> : Los tèxtes son disponibles jos <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licéncia Creative Commons paternitat pertatge a l’identic</a> ; d’autras condicions se pòdon aplicar. 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