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class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prif ddewislen" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prif ddewislen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Prif ddewislen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Panel llywio </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hafan" title="Ymweld â'r Hafan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hafan</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Porth_y_Gymuned" title="Pethau i'w gwneud, adnoddau a thudalennau'r gymuned"><span>Porth y Gymuned</span></a></li><li id="n-cafe" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Y_Caffi"><span>Y Caffi</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categori:Materion_cyfoes" title="Gwybodaeth yn gysylltiedig â materion cyfoes"><span>Materion cyfoes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:RecentChanges" title="Rhestr y newidiadau diweddar ar y wici. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Newidiadau diweddar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:Random" title="Llwytho tudalen ar hap [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Erthygl ar hap</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Cymorth" title="Tudalennau cymorth"><span>Cymorth</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hafan" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wicipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cy.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cy.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Chwilio Wicipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Chwilio</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Chwilio Wicipedia" aria-label="Chwilio Wicipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Chwilio Wicipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Arbennig:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Chwilio</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Offer personol"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Gwedd"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Newidiwch ymddangosiad maint ffont, lled a lliw y dudalen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gwedd" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gwedd</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cy.wikipedia.org&uselang=cy" class=""><span>Rhoi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:CreateAccount&returnto=Yr+Iseldiroedd" title="Rydym yn argymell eich bod yn creu cyfri ac yn menwgofnodi. Fodd bynnag, dydy hyn ddim yn orfodol" class=""><span>Creu cyfrif</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:UserLogin&returnto=Yr+Iseldiroedd" title="Fe'ch anogir i fewngofnodi, er nad oes rhaid gwneud. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mewngofnodi</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Rhagor o opsiynau" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Offer personol" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Offer personol</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dewislen defnyddiwr" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cy.wikipedia.org&uselang=cy"><span>Rhoi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:CreateAccount&returnto=Yr+Iseldiroedd" title="Rydym yn argymell eich bod yn creu cyfri ac yn menwgofnodi. Fodd bynnag, dydy hyn ddim yn orfodol"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creu cyfrif</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:UserLogin&returnto=Yr+Iseldiroedd" title="Fe'ch anogir i fewngofnodi, er nad oes rhaid gwneud. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mewngofnodi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tudalennau ar gyfer golygyddion allgofnodedig <a href="/wiki/Cymorth:Cyflwyniad" aria-label="Dysgu mwy am olygu"><span>dysgu mwy</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:MyContributions" title="Rhestr golygiadau o'r cyfeiriad IP hwn [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Cyfraniadau</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:MyTalk" title="Sgwrs ynglŷn â golygiadau o'r cyfeiriad IP hwn [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Sgwrs</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Safle"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Cynnwys" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cynnwys</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Y dechrau</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Hanes_yr_Iseldiroedd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hanes_yr_Iseldiroedd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hanes yr Iseldiroedd</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hanes_yr_Iseldiroedd-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toglo is-adran Hanes yr Iseldiroedd</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hanes_yr_Iseldiroedd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Celtiaid,_Germaniaid_a_Rhufeiniaid_(800_CC_-_410_OC)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Celtiaid,_Germaniaid_a_Rhufeiniaid_(800_CC_-_410_OC)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Celtiaid, Germaniaid a Rhufeiniaid (800 CC - 410 OC)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Celtiaid,_Germaniaid_a_Rhufeiniaid_(800_CC_-_410_OC)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oesoedd_Canol_Cynnar_(411–1000)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oesoedd_Canol_Cynnar_(411–1000)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Oesoedd Canol Cynnar (411–1000)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oesoedd_Canol_Cynnar_(411–1000)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ymerodraeth_wladychol_yr_Iseldiroedd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ymerodraeth_wladychol_yr_Iseldiroedd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Ymerodraeth wladychol yr Iseldiroedd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ymerodraeth_wladychol_yr_Iseldiroedd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rhyfeloedd_byd_a'r_cyfnod_modern" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rhyfeloedd_byd_a'r_cyfnod_modern"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Rhyfeloedd byd a'r cyfnod modern</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rhyfeloedd_byd_a'r_cyfnod_modern-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taleithiau'r_Iseldiroedd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taleithiau'r_Iseldiroedd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Taleithiau'r Iseldiroedd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taleithiau'r_Iseldiroedd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daearyddiaeth_yr_Iseldiroedd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daearyddiaeth_yr_Iseldiroedd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Daearyddiaeth yr Iseldiroedd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daearyddiaeth_yr_Iseldiroedd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demograffeg" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demograffeg"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demograffeg</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demograffeg-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toglo is-adran Demograffeg</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demograffeg-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dinasoedd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dinasoedd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Dinasoedd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dinasoedd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crefydd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crefydd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Crefydd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crefydd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diwylliant_yr_Iseldiroedd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diwylliant_yr_Iseldiroedd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Diwylliant yr Iseldiroedd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diwylliant_yr_Iseldiroedd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gweler_hefyd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gweler_hefyd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Gweler hefyd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gweler_hefyd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cyfeiriadau" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cyfeiriadau"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Cyfeiriadau</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cyfeiriadau-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cynnwys" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toglo'r tabl cynnwys" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toglo'r tabl cynnwys</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yr Iseldiroedd</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ewch i erthygl mewn iaith arall. Ar gael mewn 289 iaith" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-289" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">289 iaith</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Недерланд - Abchaseg" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Недерланд" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchaseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blanda" title="Blanda - Acehneg" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Blanda" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="erthygl dan sylw"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland - Affricaneg" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Affricaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederlande" title="Niederlande - Almaeneg y Swistir" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Niederlande" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg y Swistir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%94%E1%8B%98%E1%88%AD%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ኔዘርላንድ - Amhareg" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኔዘርላንድ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos - Aragoneg" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Países Baixos" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%B0erland" title="Niðerland - Hen Saesneg" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Niðerland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Hen Saesneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedelan" title="Nedelan - Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Nedelan" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="नीदरलैंड - Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="नीदरलैंड" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="erthygl dan sylw"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="هولندا - Arabeg" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هولندا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%97%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%90" title="ܗܘܠܢܕܐ - Aramaeg" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܗܘܠܢܕܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="هولاندا - Arabeg Moroco" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="هولاندا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arabeg Moroco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="نيديرلاند - Arabeg yr Aifft" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيديرلاند" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arabeg yr Aifft" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="নেদাৰলেণ্ড - Asameg" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নেদাৰলেণ্ড" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Asameg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baxos" title="Países Baxos - Astwrianeg" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Países Baxos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Astwrianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Гьоланд - Afareg" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Гьоланд" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Afareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlanda" title="Nederlanda - Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Nederlanda" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="नीदरलैंड - Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="नीदरलैंड" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aynacha_Jach%27a_Markanaka" title="Aynacha Jach'a Markanaka - Aymareg" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Aynacha Jach'a Markanaka" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderland" title="Niderland - Aserbaijaneg" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Niderland" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaijaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هولند - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هولند" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд - Bashcorteg" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashcorteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda - Balïeg" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balïeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland - Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ABderland%C4%81" title="Nīderlandā - Samogiteg" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Nīderlandā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogiteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolanda" title="Bolanda - Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Bolanda" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nederlands" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нідэрланды - Belarwseg" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нідэрланды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarwseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нідэрлянды - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нідэрлянды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welanda" title="Welanda - Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Welanda" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия - Bwlgareg" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нидерландия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bwlgareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="नीदरलैंड - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नीदरलैंड" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neselan" title="Neselan - Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Neselan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walanda" title="Walanda - Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Walanda" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="နယ်တာလန်ခမ်းထီ - Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="နယ်တာလန်ခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B8" title="নেদারল্যান্ডস - Bengaleg" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নেদারল্যান্ডস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧོ་ལན། - Tibeteg" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧོ་ལན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibeteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="নেদারল্যান্ড - Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="নেদারল্যান্ড" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izelvroio%C3%B9" title="Izelvroioù - Llydaweg" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Izelvroioù" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Llydaweg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska - Bosnieg" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nizozemska" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolanda" title="Bolanda - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Bolanda" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanda" title="Balanda - Bwginaeg" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Balanda" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Bwginaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos" title="Països Baixos - Catalaneg" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Països Baixos" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Holanda" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2%CC%A4-l%C3%A0ng" title="Hò̤-làng - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hò̤-làng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Нидерландаш - Tsietsieneg" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Нидерландаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsietsieneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olandres" title="Olandres - Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Olandres" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Tsiamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Tsiamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%BE%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9_%E1%8F%81%E1%8F%9B%E1%8E%B3%E1%8F%82" title="ᎾᏍᎩ ᏁᏛᎳᏂ - Tsierocî" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎾᏍᎩ ᏁᏛᎳᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Tsierocî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%86%DA%B5%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="ھۆڵەندا - Cwrdeg Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھۆڵەندا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Cwrdeg Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paesi_Bassi" title="Paesi Bassi - Corseg" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Paesi Bassi" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felemenk" title="Felemenk - Tyrceg y Crimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Felemenk" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tyrceg y Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemsko" title="Nizozemsko - Tsieceg" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nizozemsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsieceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9derlandzk%C3%B4" title="Néderlandzkô - Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Néderlandzkô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%94%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%EA%99%91" title="Нидєрландꙑ - Hen Slafoneg" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Нидєрландꙑ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Hen Slafoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд - Tshwfasheg" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tshwfasheg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland - Daneg" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Daneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederlande" title="Niederlande - Almaeneg" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Niederlande" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Holanda" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%BEozemska" title="Nižozemska - Sorbeg Isaf" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Nižozemska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbeg Isaf" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda - Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="नेदरल्यान्ड - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="नेदरल्यान्ड" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%82%DE%AC%DE%8B%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%AD%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%AA" title="ނެދަލޭންޑު - Difehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ނެދަލޭންޑު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Difehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B" title="ནེ་དར་ལེནཌསི་ - Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ནེ་དར་ལེནཌསི་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ολλανδία - Groeg" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ολλανδία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Groeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ul%C3%A0nda" title="Ulànda - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Ulànda" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Saesneg" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Saesneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="erthygl dda"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlando" title="Nederlando - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nederlando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="erthygl dda"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Bajos" title="Países Bajos - Sbaeneg" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Países Bajos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sbaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland - Estoneg" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbehereak" title="Herbehereak - Basgeg" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Herbehereak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisis_Baxus" title="Paisis Baxus - Extremadureg" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Paisis Baxus" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremadureg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هلند - Perseg" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هلند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holannda" title="Holannda - Ffwla" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Holannda" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Ffwla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alankomaat" title="Alankomaat - Ffinneg" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alankomaat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Ffinneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oladi" title="Oladi - Ffijïeg" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Oladi" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Ffijïeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%B0urlond" title="Niðurlond - Ffaröeg" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Niðurlond" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Ffaröeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays-Bas_(pays_constitutif)" title="Pays-Bas (pays constitutif) - Ffrangeg" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pays-Bas (pays constitutif)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Ffrangeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neederl%C3%B6nje" title="Neederlönje - Ffriseg Gogleddol" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Neederlönje" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Ffriseg Gogleddol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AEs_Bas" title="Paîs Bas - Ffriwleg" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Paîs Bas" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Ffriwleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederl%C3%A2n" title="Nederlân - Ffriseg y Gorllewin" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nederlân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Ffriseg y Gorllewin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_%C3%8Dsilt%C3%ADr" title="An Ísiltír - Gwyddeleg" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ísiltír" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Gwyddeleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderland" title="Niderland - Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Niderland" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" title="荷蘭 - Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="荷蘭" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_T%C3%ACrean_%C3%8Csle" title="Na Tìrean Ìsle - Gaeleg yr Alban" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Na Tìrean Ìsle" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaeleg yr Alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos - Galisieg" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Países Baixos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tet%C3%A3ngu%C3%A9ra_Yv%C3%BDi" title="Tetãnguéra Yvýi - Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tetãnguéra Yvýi" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="नेदरलँड्स - Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="नेदरलँड्स" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walanta" title="Walanta - Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Walanta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3" title="𐌽𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 - Gotheg" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌽𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gotheg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1" title="નેધરલેંડ - Gwjarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="નેધરલેંડ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gwjarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_%C3%87heer_Injil" title="Yn Çheer Injil - Manaweg" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Çheer Injil" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manaweg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holand" title="Holand - Hawsa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Holand" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hawsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2-l%C3%A0n" title="Hò-làn - Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Hò-làn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nekelana" title="Nekelana - Hawäieg" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Nekelana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawäieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="הולנד - Hebraeg" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הולנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebraeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="नीदरलैण्ड - Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नीदरलैण्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Netherlands" title="The Netherlands - Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="The Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska - Croateg" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nizozemska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%BEozemska" title="Nižozemska - Sorbeg Uchaf" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Nižozemska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbeg Uchaf" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peyiba" title="Peyiba - Creol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Peyiba" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Creol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollandia" title="Hollandia - Hwngareg" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hollandia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hwngareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Նիդերլանդներ - Armeneg" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նիդերլանդներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A8%D6%80%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF" title="Նիտըրլենտ - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նիտըրլենտ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="erthygl dan sylw"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pais_Basse" title="Pais Basse - Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Pais Basse" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda - Ibaneg" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Ibaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda - Indoneseg" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indoneseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland - Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olanda" title="Olanda - Ilocaneg" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Olanda" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Ilocaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Голланди - Ingwsieg" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Голланди" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingwsieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlando" title="Nederlando - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nederlando" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland - Islandeg" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paesi_Bassi" title="Paesi Bassi - Eidaleg" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paesi Bassi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Eidaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80" title="オランダ - Japaneeg" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オランダ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japaneeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedalanz" title="Nedalanz - Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Nedalanz" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/nederland" title="nederland - Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="nederland" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walanda" title="Walanda - Jafanaeg" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Walanda" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jafanaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ნიდერლანდები - Georgeg" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიდერლანდები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderlandiya" title="Niderlandiya - Cara-Calpaceg" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Niderlandiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Cara-Calpaceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timura_n_Wadda" title="Timura n Wadda - Cabileg" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Timura n Wadda" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Cabileg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A9%D3%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="ЩӀылъабжьэхэр - Cabardieg" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="ЩӀылъабжьэхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Cabardieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peyibaa" title="Peyibaa - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Peyibaa" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays-Bas" title="Pays-Bas - Congo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Pays-Bas" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Congo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balando" title="Balando - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Balando" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netharandi" title="Netharandi - Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Netharandi" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд - Casacheg" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Casacheg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="ហុល្លង់ - Chmereg" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ហុល្លង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Chmereg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ನೆದರ್‍ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್ಸ್ - Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನೆದರ್‍ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್ಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드 - Coreeg" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="네덜란드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Недерланд - Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Недерланд" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нидерландла - Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Нидерландла" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neddel%C3%A4ng" title="Neddeläng - Cwleneg" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Neddeläng" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Cwleneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holenda" title="Holenda - Cwrdeg" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Holenda" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Cwrdeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Нидерландъяс - Comi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Нидерландъяс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Comi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iseldiryow" title="Iseldiryow - Cernyweg" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Iseldiryow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cernyweg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд - Cirgiseg" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Cirgiseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandia" title="Nederlandia - Lladin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nederlandia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Lladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paizes_Bashos" title="Paizes Bashos - Iddew-Sbaeneg" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Paizes Bashos" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Iddew-Sbaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland - Lwcsembwrgeg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lwcsembwrgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83" title="Нидерландру - Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Нидерландру" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Нидерландар - Lezgheg" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Нидерландар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgheg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland - Limbwrgeg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limbwrgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paixi_Basci" title="Paixi Basci - Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Paixi Basci" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paejes_Basc" title="Paejes Basc - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Paejes Basc" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paes_Bass" title="Paes Bass - Lombardeg" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Paes Bass" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda - Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Holanda" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87" title="ປະເທດໂຮນລັງ - Laoeg" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດໂຮນລັງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laoeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyderlandai" title="Nyderlandai - Lithwaneg" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nyderlandai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithwaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ABderlandeja" title="Nīderlandeja - Latgaleg" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Nīderlandeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ABderlande" title="Nīderlande - Latfieg" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nīderlande" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latfieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A2l%C3%A2ndh%C3%A2" title="Bâlândhâ - Madwreg" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Bâlândhâ" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madwreg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landa" title="Landa - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Landa" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82" title="Недерлантт - Mocsia" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Недерлантт" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Mocsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandy" title="Nederlandy - Malagaseg" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nederlandy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagaseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нидерланды - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Нидерланды" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%8Drana" title="Hōrana - Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hōrana" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balando" title="Balando - Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Balando" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Холандија - Macedoneg" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Холандија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="നെതർലന്റ്സ് - Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നെതർലന്റ്സ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд - Mongoleg" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongoleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%8A%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%81" title="ꯅꯦꯊꯔꯂꯦꯟꯗꯁ - Manipwri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯅꯦꯊꯔꯂꯦꯟꯗꯁ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipwri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="नेदरलँड्स - Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नेदरलँड्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda - Maleieg" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pajji%C5%BCi_l-Baxxi" title="Pajjiżi l-Baxxi - Malteg" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Pajjiżi l-Baxxi" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADzes_Baixos" title="Paízes Baixos - Mirandeg" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Paízes Baixos" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="နယ်သာလန်နိုင်ငံ - Byrmaneg" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နယ်သာလန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Byrmaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Нидерландонь Мастор - Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Нидерландонь Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هلند - Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هلند" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulanna" title="Ulanna - Naplieg" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Ulanna" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Naplieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedderlannen_(Europa)" title="Nedderlannen (Europa) - Almaeneg Isel" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nedderlannen (Europa)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg Isel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlaand" title="Nederlaand - Sacsoneg Isel" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Nederlaand" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Sacsoneg Isel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="नेदरल्यान्ड - Nepaleg" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नेदरल्यान्ड" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D" title="नेदरल्यान्द्स् - Newaeg" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="नेदरल्यान्द्स्" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda - Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland - Iseldireg" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Iseldireg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland - Norwyeg Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwyeg Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland - Norwyeg Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwyeg Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlande" title="Nederlande - Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Nederlande" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays_Bas" title="Pays Bas - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Pays Bas" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Sotho Gogleddol" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Sotho Gogleddol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsin_Bikee%CA%BC_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tsin Bikeeʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah - Nafaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsin Bikeeʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Nafaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Nianja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nianja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AFses_Basses" title="Païses Basses - Ocsitaneg" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Païses Basses" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ocsitaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alangomuat" title="Alangomuat - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Alangomuat" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neezerlaandi" title="Neezerlaandi - Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Neezerlaandi" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Нидерландтæ - Oseteg" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Нидерландтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Oseteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਨੀਦਰਲੈਂਡਜ਼ - Pwnjabeg" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨੀਦਰਲੈਂਡਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pwnjabeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ol%C3%A1nda" title="Olánda - Pangasineg" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Olánda" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasineg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neerlandia" title="Neerlandia - Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Neerlandia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulanda" title="Hulanda - Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Hulanda" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas-Pa%C3%AFs" title="Bas-Païs - Picardeg" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Bas-Païs" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picardeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland - Almaeneg Pensylfania" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg Pensylfania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederlande" title="Niederlande - Almaeneg Palatin" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Niederlande" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg Palatin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="नेदरलैंड्स - Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="नेदरलैंड्स" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dem_Nethiland" title="Dem Nethiland - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Dem Nethiland" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holandia_(kraj_sk%C5%82adowy_Kr%C3%B3lestwa_Niderland%C3%B3w)" title="Holandia (kraj składowy Królestwa Niderlandów) - Pwyleg" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Holandia (kraj składowy Królestwa Niderlandów)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pwyleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pais_Bass" title="Pais Bass - Piedmonteg" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Pais Bass" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmonteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B2" title="نیدرلینڈز - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیدرلینڈز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ολλανδία - Ponteg" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ολλανδία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Ponteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%DA%89" title="هالنډ - Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هالنډ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos - Portiwgaleg" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Países Baixos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portiwgaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urasuyu" title="Urasuyu - Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Urasuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pajais_Bass" title="Pajais Bass - Románsh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Pajais Bass" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Románsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olanda" title="Olanda - Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Olanda" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9A%C4%83rile_de_Jos" title="Țările de Jos - Rwmaneg" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Țările de Jos" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rwmaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olanda" title="Olanda - Aromaneg" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Olanda" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paj%C3%A8sere_Vasce" title="Pajèsere Vasce - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Pajèsere Vasce" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нидерланды - Rwseg" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нидерланды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rwseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нідерланды - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Нідерланды" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuholandi" title="Ubuholandi - Ciniarŵandeg" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubuholandi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Ciniarŵandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83" title="नेदर्लेण्ड्देशः - Sansgrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="नेदर्लेण्ड्देशः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sansgrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд - Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱱᱮᱫᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰᱥ - Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱱᱮᱫᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisos_B%C3%A0scios" title="Paisos Bàscios - Sardeg" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Paisos Bàscios" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisi_Vasci" title="Paisi Vasci - Sisileg" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Paisi Vasci" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisileg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Sgoteg" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Sgoteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%8A%D8%B2" title="نيدرلينڊز - Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نيدرلينڊز" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuolleeatnamat" title="Vuolleeatnamat - Sami Gogleddol" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Vuolleeatnamat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Gogleddol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska - Serbo-Croateg" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nizozemska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ - Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA" title="නෙදර්ලන්තය - Sinhaleg" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නෙදර්ලන්තය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holandsko" title="Holandsko - Slofaceg" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Holandsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slofaceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska - Slofeneg" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nizozemska" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slofeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netalani" title="Netalani - Samöeg" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Netalani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samöeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vu%C3%A1l%C3%A1d%C3%A2hen%C3%A2meh" title="Vuáládâhenâmeh - Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Vuáládâhenâmeh" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holandi" title="Holandi - Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Holandi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland - Somaleg" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda - Albaneg" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Holanda" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Холандија - Serbeg" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Холандија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakrakondre" title="Bakrakondre - Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Bakrakondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IDashi" title="IDashi - Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IDashi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4lan%C3%AA" title="Hôlanê - Sesotheg Deheuol" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Hôlanê" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Sesotheg Deheuol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederlounde" title="Niederlounde - Ffriseg Saterland" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Niederlounde" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Ffriseg Saterland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walanda" title="Walanda - Swndaneg" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Walanda" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Swndaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna - Swedeg" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nederländerna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uholanzi" title="Uholanzi - Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uholanzi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="நெதர்லாந்து - Tamileg" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நெதர்லாந்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamileg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="నెదర్లాండ్స్ - Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నెదర్లాండ్స్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olanda" title="Olanda - Tetumeg" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Olanda" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetumeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Ҳоланд - Tajiceg" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳоланд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajiceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="ประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์ - Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%94%E1%8B%98%E1%88%AD%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ኔዘርላንድ - Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኔዘርላንድ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderlandi%C3%BDa" title="Niderlandiýa - Tyrcmeneg" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Niderlandiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Tyrcmeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderland" title="Niderland - Talysheg" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Niderland" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysheg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%8Dlani" title="Hōlani - Tongeg" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Hōlani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holan" title="Holan - Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Holan" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollanda" title="Hollanda - Tyrceg" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hollanda" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tyrceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Tsongaeg" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsongaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд - Tatareg" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Twmbwca" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Twmbwca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд - Fotiaceg" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Fotiaceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="گوللاندىيە - Uighur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گوللاندىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uighur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Нідерланди - Wcreineg" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нідерланди" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Wcreineg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B2" title="نیدرلینڈز - Wrdw" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیدرلینڈز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Wrdw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderlandiya" title="Niderlandiya - Wsbeceg" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Niderlandiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Wsbeceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paezi_Basi" title="Paezi Basi - Feniseg" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Paezi Basi" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Feniseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamad" title="Alamad - Feps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Alamad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Feps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Hà Lan - Fietnameg" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hà Lan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Fietnameg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland - Fflemeg Gorllewinol" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Fflemeg Gorllewinol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ned%C3%A4n" title="Nedän - Folapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nedän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Folapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_Payis" title="Bas Payis - Walwneg" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Bas Payis" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walwneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandes" title="Nederlandes - Winarayeg" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nederlandes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Winarayeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaand" title="Olaand - Woloff" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Olaand" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Woloff" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="尼德兰 - Wu Tsieineaidd" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="尼德兰" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tsieineaidd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENetherlands" title="ENetherlands - Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="ENetherlands" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ნიდერლანდეფი - Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნიდერლანდეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="האלאנד - Iddew-Almaeneg" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="האלאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Iddew-Almaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%E1%BA%B9%CC%81d%C3%A1l%C3%A1nd%C3%AC" title="Nẹ́dálándì - Iorwba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Nẹ́dálándì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Iorwba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hozlanz" title="Hozlanz - Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Hozlanz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland - Zêlandeg" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zêlandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%80%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵀⵓⵍⴰⵏⴷⴰ - Tamaseit Moroco Safonol" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵀⵓⵍⴰⵏⴷⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamaseit Moroco Safonol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰 - Tsieinëeg" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="荷兰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tsieinëeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" title="荷蘭 - Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="荷蘭" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4-l%C3%A2n" title="Hô-lân - Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hô-lân" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" title="荷蘭 - Cantoneeg" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="荷蘭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantoneeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands - Swlw" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Swlw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q55#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Golygu dolenni rhyngwici" class="wbc-editpage">Golygu dolenni</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Parthau"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yr_Iseldiroedd" title="Gweld y dudalen bwnc [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Erthygl</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sgwrs:Yr_Iseldiroedd" rel="discussion" title="Sgwrsio am y dudalen [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Sgwrs</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Newid amrywiad iaith" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cymraeg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Golygon"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yr_Iseldiroedd"><span>Darllen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit" title="Golygu'r dudalen hon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Golygu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit" title="Golygu cod ffynhonnell y dudalen hon [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Golygu cod</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=history" title="Fersiynau cynt o'r dudalen hon. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Gweld hanes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Offer tudalen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Blwch offer" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Blwch offer</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Blwch offer</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Rhagor o opsiynau" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gweithredoedd </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yr_Iseldiroedd"><span>Darllen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit" title="Golygu'r dudalen hon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Golygu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit" title="Golygu cod ffynhonnell y dudalen hon [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Golygu cod</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=history"><span>Gweld hanes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cyffredinol </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:WhatLinksHere/Yr_Iseldiroedd" title="Rhestr o bob tudalen sy'n cysylltu â hon [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Beth sy'n cysylltu yma</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:RecentChangesLinked/Yr_Iseldiroedd" rel="nofollow" title="Newidiadau diweddar i dudalennau sydd yn cysylltu â hon [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Newidiadau perthnasol</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:SpecialPages" title="Rhestr o'r holl dudalennau arbennig [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Tudalennau arbennig</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&oldid=13306673" title="Dolen barhaol i'r fersiwn hwn y dudalen hon"><span>Dolen barhaol</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=info" title="Mwy o wybodaeth am y dudalen hon"><span>Gwybodaeth am y dudalen</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:CiteThisPage&page=Yr_Iseldiroedd&id=13306673&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Gwybodaeth ar sut i gyfeirio at y dudalen hon"><span>Cyfeirio at y dudalen hon</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYr_Iseldiroedd"><span>Cael URL byr</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYr_Iseldiroedd"><span>Lawrlwytho cod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Argraffu / allforio </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Yr+Iseldiroedd"><span>Llunio llyfr</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:DownloadAsPdf&page=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=show-download-screen"><span>Lawrlwytho fel PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&printable=yes" title="Cynhyrchwch fersiwn o'r dudalen yn barod at ei hargraffu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Fersiwn argraffu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mewn prosiectau eraill </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Nederland" hreflang="en"><span>Comin Wikimedia</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q55" title="Cysylltu i eitem ystorfa gysylltiedig [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Eitem Wicidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Offer tudalen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Gwedd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gwedd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Oddi ar Wicipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cy" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>Yr Iseldiroedd</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg/100px-Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg/150px-Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg/200px-Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="952" data-file-height="1045" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><big><i><b>Yr Iseldiroedd</b></i><br /><small><i>Nederland</i> (<a href="/wiki/Iseldireg" title="Iseldireg">Iseldireg</a>)</small></big></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/170px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/255px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/340px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Arwyddair</th><td>Cynhaliaf <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P1451" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Math</th><td>gwlad Brenhiniaeth yr Iseldiroedd, <a href="/wiki/Gwlad" title="Gwlad">gwlad</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P31" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div class="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-Nederlando.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-Nederlando.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-Nederlando.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-Nederlando.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-Nederlando.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-Nederlando.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Prifddinas</th><td><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P36" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Poblogaeth</th><td>17,942,942 <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P1082" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Sefydlwyd</th><td>16 Mawrth 1815 (Sefydlwyd Brehiniaeth)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Anthem</th><td><a href="/wiki/Wilhelmus_van_Nassouwe" title="Wilhelmus van Nassouwe">Wilhelmus van Nassouwe</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P85" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pennaeth llywodraeth</th><td>Dick Schoof <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P6" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Cylchfa amser</th><td>UTC+01:00, UTC+2 <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P421" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Iaith/Ieithoedd<br />  swyddogol</th><td><a href="/wiki/Iseldireg" title="Iseldireg">Iseldireg</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P37" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ddf;">Daearyddiaeth</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Rhan o'r canlynol</th><td>Brenhiniaeth yr Iseldiroedd, <a href="/wiki/Yr_Undeb_Ewropeaidd" title="Yr Undeb Ewropeaidd">yr Undeb Ewropeaidd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benelux" title="Benelux">Benelux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gorllewin_Ewrop" title="Gorllewin Ewrop">Gorllewin Ewrop</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P361" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Sir</th><td>Brenhiniaeth yr Iseldiroedd <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P131" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Arwynebedd</th><td>37,378 km² <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P2046" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Gerllaw</th><td><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4r_y_Gogledd" title="Môr y Gogledd">Môr y Gogledd</a>, <a href="/wiki/IJsselmeer" title="IJsselmeer">IJsselmeer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Markermeer" title="Markermeer">Markermeer</a>, Y Môr Wadden, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4r_y_Carib%C3%AE" title="Môr y Caribî">Môr y Caribî</a>, Gooimeer <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P206" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Yn ffinio gyda</th><td><a href="/wiki/Yr_Almaen" title="Yr Almaen">yr Almaen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Belg" title="Gwlad Belg">Gwlad Belg</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P47" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Cyfesurynnau</th><td>52.32°N 5.55°E <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P625" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ddf;">Gwleidyddiaeth</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Corff gweithredol</th><td>Llywodraeth yr Iseldiroedd <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P208" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Corff deddfwriaethol</th><td>Senedd y Staten-Generaal <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P194" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Swydd pennaeth<br />  y wladwriaeth</th><td>Teyrn yr Iseldiroedd <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P1906" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pennaeth y wladwriaeth</th><td><a href="/wiki/Willem-Alexander,_brenin_yr_Iseldiroedd" title="Willem-Alexander, brenin yr Iseldiroedd">Willem-Alexander, brenin yr Iseldiroedd</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P35" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Swydd pennaeth<br />  y Llywodraeth</th><td>Prif Weinidog yr Iseldiroedd <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P1313" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pennaeth y Llywodraeth</th><td>Dick Schoof <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P6" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 280px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="280" data-height="250" data-zoom="8" data-lat="52.32" data-lon="5.55" data-overlays="["_1e36aed05f87da188eb22fa9e8a8431c52009c5c"]" href="/wiki/Arbennig:Map/8/52.32/5.55/cy"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,52.32,5.55,280x250.png?lang=cy&domain=cy.wikipedia.org&title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&revid=13306673&groups=_1e36aed05f87da188eb22fa9e8a8431c52009c5c" width="280" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,52.32,5.55,280x250@2x.png?lang=cy&domain=cy.wikipedia.org&title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&revid=13306673&groups=_1e36aed05f87da188eb22fa9e8a8431c52009c5c 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:LocationNetherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/LocationNetherlands.svg/270px-LocationNetherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/LocationNetherlands.svg/405px-LocationNetherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/LocationNetherlands.svg/540px-LocationNetherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ddf;">Ariannol</th></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Cynnyrch_mewnwladol_crynswth" title="Cynnyrch mewnwladol crynswth">Cyfanswm CMC (<i>GDP</i>)</a></th><td>$1,011,799 million, $991,115 million <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P2131" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Arian</th><td><a href="/wiki/Ewro" title="Ewro">Ewro</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P38" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Canran y diwaith</th><td>3.8 canran <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P1198" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Cyfartaledd plant</th><td>1.68 <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P4841" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Mynegai_Datblygiad_Dynol" class="mw-redirect" title="Mynegai Datblygiad Dynol">Mynegai Datblygiad Dynol</a></th><td>0.931 <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55?uselang=cy#P1081" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Tudalen Comin"><img alt="Tudalen Comin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Netherlands" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Netherlands">Ffeiliau perthnasol ar Comin</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div class="metadata" style="text-align: right;">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55" class="extiw" title="d:Q55">golygwch ar Wicidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Gwlad" title="Gwlad">Gwlad</a> a theyrnas ar lan <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4r_y_Gogledd" title="Môr y Gogledd">Môr y Gogledd</a> yng ngorllewin <a href="/wiki/Ewrop" title="Ewrop">Ewrop</a> yw'r <b>Iseldiroedd</b> (<a href="/wiki/Iseldireg" title="Iseldireg">Iseldireg</a>: <span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Nl-Nederland.ogg" title=""Cymorth – Sain""><img alt=""Cymorth – Sain"" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/11px-Loudspeaker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/17px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/22px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> </span><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-Nederland.ogg" class="internal" title="Nl-Nederland.ogg"><i>Nederland</i></a></span> <small class="metadata audiolinkinfo" style="cursor:help;"><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Tiwtorial" title="Wicipedia:Tiwtorial"><span style="cursor:help;"></span></a><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Nl-Nederland.ogg" title="Delwedd:Nl-Nederland.ogg"><span style="cursor:help;"></span></a></small></span>) sydd â thiriogaethau tramor ac yn ffinio ar yr <a href="/wiki/Almaen" class="mw-redirect" title="Almaen">Almaen</a> i'r dwyrain a <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Belg" title="Gwlad Belg">Gwlad Belg</a> i'r de. <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> yw'r <a href="/wiki/Prifddinas" title="Prifddinas">brifddinas</a> a'r <a href="/wiki/Iseldireg" title="Iseldireg">Iseldireg</a> yw prif iaith y wlad a'i hiaith swyddogol. </p><p>Hi yw'r fwyaf o bedair gwlad gyfansoddol <a href="/wiki/Brenhiniaeth_yr_Iseldiroedd" class="mw-redirect" title="Brenhiniaeth yr Iseldiroedd">Brenhiniaeth yr Iseldiroedd</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yn Ewrop, mae'r Iseldiroedd yn cynnwys <a href="/wiki/Taleithiau%27r_Iseldiroedd" title="Taleithiau'r Iseldiroedd">deuddeg talaith</a>, sy'n cyffinio â'r <a href="/wiki/Almaen" class="mw-redirect" title="Almaen">Almaen</a> i'r dwyrain, <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Belg" title="Gwlad Belg">Gwlad Belg</a> i'r de a <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4r_y_Gogledd" title="Môr y Gogledd">Môr y Gogledd</a> i'r gogledd-orllewin.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yn y <a href="/wiki/Y_Carib%C3%AE" title="Y Caribî">Caribî</a>, mae'n cynnwys tair <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiriogaeth_dramor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiriogaeth dramor (dim tudalen ar gael)">tiriogaeth dramor</a>: ynysoedd <a href="/wiki/Bonaire" title="Bonaire">Bonaire</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sint_Eustatius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sint Eustatius (dim tudalen ar gael)">Sint Eustatius</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saba (dim tudalen ar gael)">Saba</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iseldireg yw iaith swyddogol y wlad, gyda Ffriseg y Gorllewin yn iaith swyddogol eilaidd yn nhalaith <a href="/wiki/Frysl%C3%A2n" title="Fryslân">Ffrisia</a>, a Saesneg a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiamento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papiamento (dim tudalen ar gael)">Papiamento</a> fel ieithoedd swyddogol eilaidd yn Ynysoedd Iseldiraidd y Caribî. Mae yr Iseldireg, yr <a href="/wiki/Sacsoneg_Isel" title="Sacsoneg Isel">Isel Almaeneg</a> a'r Limbwrgeg yn ieithoedd rhanbarthol cydnabyddedig (a siaredir yn y dwyrain a'r de-ddwyrain yn y drefn honno), tra bod iaith arwyddion yr Iseldiroedd, y <a href="/wiki/Romani" class="mw-redirect" title="Romani">Romani</a> Sinte a'r <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iddeweg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iddeweg (dim tudalen ar gael)">Iddeweg</a> yn ieithoedd nad ydynt yn diriogaethol. </p><p>Y pedair dinas fwyaf yn yr Iseldiroedd yw <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Den_Haag" title="Den Haag">Yr Hâg</a>, ac <a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(dinas)" title="Utrecht (dinas)">Utrecht</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Amsterdam yw dinas a phrifddinas enwol fwyaf poblog y wlad,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> tra bod y Taleithiau Cyffredinol, y Cabinetd a'r Goruchaf Lys yn Yr Hâg.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Porthladd_Rotterdam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porthladd Rotterdam (dim tudalen ar gael)">Porthladd Rotterdam</a> yw'r <a href="/wiki/Porthladd" title="Porthladd">porthladd</a> prysuraf yn Ewrop, a'r prysuraf mewn unrhyw wlad y tu allan i <a href="/wiki/Dwyrain_Asia" title="Dwyrain Asia">Ddwyrain Asia</a> a <a href="/wiki/De-ddwyrain_Asia" title="De-ddwyrain Asia">De-ddwyrain Asia</a>, y tu ôl i Tsieina a <a href="/wiki/Singap%C3%B4r" title="Singapôr">Singapôr</a> yn unig.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Maes Awyr Amsterdam Schiphol yw'r maes awyr prysuraf yn yr Iseldiroedd, a'r trydydd prysuraf yn Ewrop. Mae'r wlad yn aelod sefydlol o'r Undeb Ewropeaidd, <a href="/wiki/Ardal_yr_ewro" title="Ardal yr ewro">Ardal yr Ewro</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=G10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G10 (dim tudalen ar gael)">G10</a>, <a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a>, OECD, a <a href="/wiki/Sefydliad_Masnach_y_Byd" title="Sefydliad Masnach y Byd">WTO</a>, yn ogystal â rhan o Ardal Schengen ac <a href="/wiki/Benelux" title="Benelux">Undeb tairochrog Benelwcs</a>. Mae'n gartref i sawl sefydliad rhynglywodraethol a llysoedd rhyngwladol, gyda nifer ohonynt wedi'u canoli yn <a href="/wiki/Den_Haag" title="Den Haag">Yr Hâg</a>, a elwir weithiau'n 'brifddinas gyfreithiol y byd'.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yn llythrennol, mae'r Iseldiroedd yn golygu "gwledydd is" gan gyfeirio at ei drychiad isel a'i thopograffi gwastad, gyda dim ond tua 50% o'i thir yn uwch nag 1 m (3.3 tr) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uchder_uwch_lefel_y_m%C3%B4r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uchder uwch lefel y môr (dim tudalen ar gael)">uwch lefel y môr</a>, a bron i 26% yn disgyn yn is na lefel y môr.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mae'r rhan fwyaf o'r ardaloedd o dan lefel y môr, a elwir yn polderau, yn ganlyniad i adfer tir a ddechreuodd yn y <a href="/wiki/14g" class="mw-redirect" title="14g">14g</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cavendish_2003_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cavendish_2003-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gyda phoblogaeth o 17.5 miliwn o bobl, pob un yn byw o fewn cyfanswm arwynebedd o tua 41,800 km, yr Iseldiroedd yw'r <a href="/wiki/Rhestr_gwledydd_yn_nhrefn_eu_dwysedd_poblogaeth" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhestr gwledydd yn nhrefn eu dwysedd poblogaeth">16eg wlad fwyaf poblog</a> yn y byd a'r ail wlad fwyaf dwys ei phoblogaeth yn yr Undeb Ewropeaidd, gyda dwysedd 523vperson y cilometr. </p><p>Serch hynny, hwn yw allforiwr bwyd a chynhyrchion amaethyddol ail-fwyaf y byd yn ôl ei werth, oherwydd ei bridd ffrwythlon, ei hinsawdd fwyn a'i hamaethyddiaeth ddwys.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hollandtrade.com_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hollandtrade.com-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nationalgeographic.com_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nationalgeographic.com-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mae'r Iseldiroedd wedi bod yn <a href="/wiki/Brenhiniaeth_gyfansoddiadol" title="Brenhiniaeth gyfansoddiadol">frenhiniaeth gyfansoddiadol</a> <a href="/wiki/Llywodraeth_seneddol" title="Llywodraeth seneddol">seneddol</a> gyda strwythur unedol er 1848. Bu iddi gyfreithloni <a href="/wiki/Erthyliad" title="Erthyliad">erthyliad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puteindra" title="Puteindra">puteindra</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Ewthanasia" title="Ewthanasia">ewthanasia dynol</a>, ynghyd â chynnal polisi cyffuriau rhyddfrydol ers cryn amser. Diddymodd yr Iseldiroedd y gosb eithaf mewn Cyfraith Sifil ym 1870, er na chafodd ei dileu yn llwyr nes i gyfansoddiad newydd gael ei gymeradwyo ym 1983. Caniataodd yr Iseldiroedd bleidlais i fenywod ym 1919, cyn dod y wlad gyntaf y byd i gyfreithloni <a href="/wiki/Priodas_gyfunryw_yn_yr_Iseldiroedd" title="Priodas gyfunryw yn yr Iseldiroedd">priodas o'r un rhyw</a> yn 2001. Roedd ganddi'r 11fed economi mwyaf yn y byd yn y 2020au.<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_IMF_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP_IMF-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mae'r Iseldiroedd ymhlith yr uchaf mewn mynegeion rhyngwladol o <a href="/wiki/Rhyddid_y_wasg" title="Rhyddid y wasg">ryddid y wasg</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> rhyddid economaidd,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mynegai_Datblygu_Dynol" title="Mynegai Datblygu Dynol">datblygiad dynol</a> ac <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ansawdd_bywyd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ansawdd bywyd (dim tudalen ar gael)">ansawdd bywyd</a>, yn ogystal ag <a href="/wiki/Hapusrwydd" title="Hapusrwydd">hapusrwydd</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yn 2020, roedd yn wythfed ar y mynegai datblygiad dynol ac yn bumed ar Fynegai Hapusrwydd y Byd 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hanes_yr_Iseldiroedd">Hanes yr Iseldiroedd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Golygu'r adran: Hanes yr Iseldiroedd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Hanes yr Iseldiroedd"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom:0.01em; padding: 0.01px; text-align: left; font-size: 100%;"> <dl><dd><span class="boilerplate seealso"><i>Prif: <a href="/wiki/Hanes_yr_Iseldiroedd" title="Hanes yr Iseldiroedd">Hanes yr Iseldiroedd</a></i></span></dd></dl></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Celtiaid,_Germaniaid_a_Rhufeiniaid_(800_CC_-_410_OC)"><span id="Celtiaid.2C_Germaniaid_a_Rhufeiniaid_.28800_CC_-_410_OC.29"></span>Celtiaid, Germaniaid a Rhufeiniaid (800 CC - 410 OC)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Golygu'r adran: Celtiaid, Germaniaid a Rhufeiniaid (800 CC - 410 OC)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Celtiaid, Germaniaid a Rhufeiniaid (800 CC - 410 OC)"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Celtic_expansion_in_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Celtic_expansion_in_Europe.svg/220px-Celtic_expansion_in_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Celtic_expansion_in_Europe.svg/330px-Celtic_expansion_in_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Celtic_expansion_in_Europe.svg/440px-Celtic_expansion_in_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="933" data-file-height="690" /></a><figcaption><span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border:#FFFF43 solid 1px; background-color:#FFFF43; color:#FFFF43;">    </span> Perfeddwlad y <a href="/wiki/Celtiaid" class="mw-redirect" title="Celtiaid">Celtiaid</a> o 500 CC</span><span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border:#97FFB6 solid 1px; background-color:#97FFB6; color:#97FFB6;">    </span> Ymehangiad hyd at 270 CC</span></figcaption></figure> <p>O 800 CC ymlaen, sef yr yr Oes Haearn, daeth y <a href="/wiki/Celtiaid" class="mw-redirect" title="Celtiaid">Celtiaid</a> a'u <a href="/wiki/Y_diwylliant_Hallstatt" title="Y diwylliant Hallstatt">diwylliant Hallstat</a> yn ddylanwad cryf iawn; bu iddynt ddisodli'r diwylliant Hilversum. Daeth <a href="/wiki/Haearn" title="Haearn">mwyn haearn</a> â rhywfaint o ffyniant ac roedd ar gael ledled y wlad, gan gynnwys 'haearn cors'. Teithiodd y <a href="/wiki/Gofaint" class="mw-redirect" title="Gofaint">gofaint</a> o anheddiad i anheddiad gydag <a href="/wiki/Efydd" title="Efydd">efydd</a> a haearn, gan greu offer yn ôl y galw. Cafwyd hyd <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstengraf_(Oss)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vorstengraf (Oss) (dim tudalen ar gael)">i Fedd brenhinol Oss</a> (a flodeuodd tua 700 CC) mewn crug, y mwyaf o'i fath yng ngorllewin Ewrop ac yn cynnwys cleddyf haearn gyda mewnosodiad o <a href="/wiki/Aur" title="Aur">aur</a> a <a href="/wiki/Cwrel" title="Cwrel">chwrel</a>. </p><p>Dirywiodd yr hinsawdd yn <a href="/wiki/Llychlyn" title="Llychlyn">Llychlyn</a> tua 850 CC a dirywiodd ymhellach tua 650 CC gan efallai sbarduno ymfudiad <a href="/wiki/Germaniaid" title="Germaniaid">Germaniaid</a> o'r Gogledd. Erbyn i'r ymfudiad hwn gael ei gwblhau, tua 250 CC, roedd ychydig o grwpiau diwylliannol ac ieithyddol eraill wedi dod i'r amlwg.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Verhaal_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Verhaal-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Roedd Ingaevones Germanaidd Môr y Gogledd yn byw yn rhan ogleddol y Gwledydd Isel.Yn ddiweddarach byddent yn datblygu i fod yn <a href="/wiki/Ffrisiaid" title="Ffrisiaid">Ffrisiaid</a> ac yn <a href="/wiki/Sacsoniaid" title="Sacsoniaid">Sacsoniaid</a> cynnar.<sup id="cite_ref-Verhaal_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Verhaal-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Roedd ail grwp, sef y Germaniaid Rhein-Weser (neu'r Istvaeones), i'w canfod ar hyd canol y Rhein a'r <a href="/wiki/Afon_Weser" title="Afon Weser">Weser</a> ac yn byw yn y Gwledydd Isel i'r de o'r afonydd mawr. Roedd y grŵp hwn yn cynnwys llwythau a fyddai yn y pen draw yn datblygu i fod yn y Saliaid (neu Ffrancod Saliaidd).<sup id="cite_ref-Verhaal_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Verhaal-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hefyd roedd y <a href="/wiki/Y_Celtiaid" title="Y Celtiaid">diwylliant Celtaidd</a> <a href="/wiki/Diwylliant_La_T%C3%A8ne" title="Diwylliant La Tène">La Tène</a> (tua 450 CC hyd at y goncwest Rufeinig) wedi ehangu dros ystod eang o'r wlad, gan gynnwys ardal ddeheuol y Gwledydd Isel. Mae rhai ysgolheigion wedi dyfalu bod hyd yn oed traean hunaniaeth ac iaith ethnig, nad oedd yn Germanaidd nac yn Geltaidd, wedi goroesi yn yr Iseldiroedd tan y cyfnod Rhufeinig, diwylliant Nordwestblock yr<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lendering_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lendering-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ac a amsugnwyd yn y pen draw gan y <a href="/wiki/Y_Celtiaid" title="Y Celtiaid">Celtiaid</a> i'r de a y bobloedd Germanaidd o'r dwyrain. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Germania_70.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Germania_70.svg/220px-Germania_70.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Germania_70.svg/330px-Germania_70.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Germania_70.svg/440px-Germania_70.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="972" data-file-height="780" /></a><figcaption>Ffin y Rhein tua 70 OC</figcaption></figure> <p>Yr awdur cyntaf i ddisgrifio arfordir <a href="/wiki/Holand" title="Holand">Holand</a> a <a href="/wiki/Fflandrys" title="Fflandrys">Fflandrys</a> oedd y daearyddwr <a href="/wiki/Groeg_yr_Henfyd" title="Groeg yr Henfyd">Groegaidd</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pytheas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pytheas (dim tudalen ar gael)">Pytheas</a>, a nododd tua 325 CC: "yn y rhanbarthau hyn, bu farw mwy o bobl yn y frwydr yn erbyn dŵr nag yn y frwydr yn erbyn dynion."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yn ystod y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhyfeloedd_Gallic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhyfeloedd Gallic (dim tudalen ar gael)">Rhyfeloedd y Galiaid</a>, gorchfygwyd yr ardal i'r de a'r gorllewin o'r <a href="/wiki/Afon_Rhein" title="Afon Rhein">Rhein</a> <a href="/wiki/Yr_Ymerodraeth_Rufeinig" title="Yr Ymerodraeth Rufeinig">gan luoedd Rhufeinig o</a> dan <a href="/wiki/I%C5%B5l_Cesar" title="Iŵl Cesar">Iŵl Cesar</a>, rhwng 57 CC a 53 CC.<sup id="cite_ref-Lendering_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lendering-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Disgrifia Cesar ddau brif lwyth Celtaidd a oedd yn byw yn ne'r Iseldiroedd: y <a href="/wiki/Menapii" title="Menapii">Menapii</a> a'r <a href="/wiki/Eburones" title="Eburones">Eburones</a>. O ganlyniad, daeth y Rhein yn ffin ogleddol sefydlog i Rufain tua 12 OC ymlaen. Byddai trefi nodedig yn codi ar hyd y Limes Germanicus: <a href="/wiki/Nijmegen" title="Nijmegen">Nijmegen</a> a Voorburg. Yn rhan gyntaf <a href="/wiki/Gallia_Belgica" title="Gallia Belgica">Gallia Belgica</a>, daeth yr ardal i'r de o'r Limes yn rhan o <a href="/wiki/Talaith_Rufeinig" title="Talaith Rufeinig">dalaith Rufeinig</a> <a href="/wiki/Germania_Inferior" title="Germania Inferior">Germania Inferior</a>. Arhosodd yr ardal i'r gogledd o'r Rhein, lle'r oedd y Ffrisiaid yn byw, y tu allan i lywodraeth Rufeinig (ond nid ei phresenoldeb a'i rheolaeth), tra bod llwythau ffin Germanaidd y <a href="/wiki/Batafiaid" title="Batafiaid">Batafiaid</a> a Cananefates yn gwasanaethu yn y marchfilwyr Rhufeinig.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cododd y Batafiaid yn erbyn y Rhufeiniaid yng <a href="/wiki/Gwrthryfel_y_Batafiaid" title="Gwrthryfel y Batafiaid">ngwrthryfel y Batafiaid</a> yn 69 OC ond fe'u trechwyd yn y diwedd. Yn ddiweddarach, unodd y Batafiaid â llwythau eraill i gydffederasiwn y Saliaid, y daeth eu hunaniaeth i'r amlwg yn hanner cyntaf y drydedd ganrif.<sup id="cite_ref-Previté-Orton_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Previté-Orton-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mae Saliaid yn ymddangos mewn testunau Rhufeinig fel cynghreiriaid a gelynion. Fe'u gorfodwyd gan gydffederasiwn y Sacsoniaid o'r dwyrain i symud dros afon Rhein i diriogaeth Rufeinig yn y 14g. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oesoedd_Canol_Cynnar_(411–1000)"><span id="Oesoedd_Canol_Cynnar_.28411.E2.80.931000.29"></span>Oesoedd Canol Cynnar (411–1000)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Golygu'r adran: Oesoedd Canol Cynnar (411–1000)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Oesoedd Canol Cynnar (411–1000)"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Frisia_716-la.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Frisia_716-la.svg/220px-Frisia_716-la.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Frisia_716-la.svg/330px-Frisia_716-la.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Frisia_716-la.svg/440px-Frisia_716-la.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="602" /></a><figcaption>Ffranciaid, Ffrisiaid a Sacsoniaid (710au OC) gyda Traiecturm a <a href="/wiki/Dorestad" title="Dorestad">Dorestad</a> yn y canol</figcaption></figure> <p>Ar ôl i'r <a href="/wiki/Yr_Ymerodraeth_Rufeinig" title="Yr Ymerodraeth Rufeinig">Ymerodraeth Rufeinig</a> yn yr ardal gwympo, ehangodd y Ffranciaid eu tiriogaethau mewn nifer o deyrnasoedd. Erbyn y <a href="/wiki/490au" title="490au">490au</a>, roedd <a href="/wiki/Clovis_I" title="Clovis I">Clovis I</a> wedi goresgyn ac unwyd yr holl diriogaethau hyn yn ne'r Iseldiroedd mewn un deyrnas y Ffranciaid, ac oddi aeth tua <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A2l" title="Gâl">Gâl</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Verhaal_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Verhaal-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Franks_expansion.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Franks_expansion.gif/220px-Franks_expansion.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Franks_expansion.gif/330px-Franks_expansion.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Franks_expansion.gif/440px-Franks_expansion.gif 2x" data-file-width="790" data-file-height="505" /></a><figcaption> Ehangiad y <a href="/wiki/Ffranciaid" title="Ffranciaid">Ffranciaid</a> (481 i 870 OC)</figcaption></figure> <p>I'r gogledd o'r Ffranciaid, roedd yr hinsawdd wedi gwella, ac yn ystod y cyfnod mudo'r <a href="/wiki/Sacsoniaid" title="Sacsoniaid">Sacsoniaid</a>, daeth yr Angles, y Jiwtiaid a'r Ffrisiaid yma i setlo, ar yr arfordir.<sup id="cite_ref-Ethnic_Constructs_in_Antiquity_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethnic_Constructs_in_Antiquity-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hwyliodd rhai i <a href="/wiki/Lloegr" title="Lloegr">Loegr</a> i geisio gorchfygu'r Brythoniaid brodorol yno, lle daethant i gael eu adnabod fel <a href="/wiki/Eingl-Sacsoniaid" title="Eingl-Sacsoniaid">Eingl-Sacsoniaid</a>, ond galwyd y rhai a arhosodd yn <a href="/wiki/Ffrisiaid" title="Ffrisiaid">Ffrisiaid</a> a'u hiaith yn y <a href="/wiki/Ffriseg" title="Ffriseg">Ffriseg</a>, a enwyd ar ôl y tir lle trigai'r Ffrisiaid.<sup id="cite_ref-Ethnic_Constructs_in_Antiquity_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethnic_Constructs_in_Antiquity-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Siaradwyd y Ffriseg ar hyd arfordir deheuol cyfan Môr y Gogledd, a hi yw'r iaith sydd â'r cysylltiad agosaf â'r Saesneg o hyd ymhlith ieithoedd byw cyfandir Ewrop. Erbyn y 7gf daeth Teyrnas Ffrisia (650–734) o dan y Brenin Aldegisel a'r Brenin Redbad i'r amlwg gyda Traiectum (<a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(dinas)" title="Utrecht (dinas)">Utrecht</a>) fel ei phrif ganolfan,<sup id="cite_ref-Ethnic_Constructs_in_Antiquity_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethnic_Constructs_in_Antiquity-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> tra bod <a href="/wiki/Dorestad" title="Dorestad">Dorestad</a> yn lle masnachu llewyrchus.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Atlas_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Atlas-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rhwng 600 a thua 719 roedd llawer o ymladd rhwng y Ffrisiaid a'r Ffranciaid. Yn 734, ym Mrwydr y Boarn, trechwyd y Ffrisiaid ar ôl cyfres o ryfeloedd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ymerodraeth_wladychol_yr_Iseldiroedd">Ymerodraeth wladychol yr Iseldiroedd</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Golygu'r adran: Ymerodraeth wladychol yr Iseldiroedd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Ymerodraeth wladychol yr Iseldiroedd"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dechreuodd ymerodraeth wladychol yr Iseldiroedd gyda sefydlu <a href="/wiki/Cwmni_Iseldiraidd_India%27r_Dwyrain" class="mw-redirect" title="Cwmni Iseldiraidd India'r Dwyrain">Cwmni Iseldiraidd India'r Dwyrain</a> yn 1602, gan sefydlu presenoldeb cryf yn ynysfor Indonesia (India Iseldiraidd y Dwyrain). Roedd y trefedigaethau Iseldiraidd hefyd yn cynnwys <a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Curaçao">Curaçao</a> yn y <a href="/wiki/Carib%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Caribî">Caribî</a>, De Affrig, Mauritius, Seland Newydd a Tasmania. O 1641 hyd at 1853, roedd gan yr Iseldiroedd fonopoli ar fasnach gyda <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rhyfeloedd_byd_a'r_cyfnod_modern"><span id="Rhyfeloedd_byd_a.27r_cyfnod_modern"></span>Rhyfeloedd byd a'r cyfnod modern</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Golygu'r adran: Rhyfeloedd byd a'r cyfnod modern" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Rhyfeloedd byd a'r cyfnod modern"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Rotterdam,_Laurenskerk,_na_bombardement_van_mei_1940.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Rotterdam%2C_Laurenskerk%2C_na_bombardement_van_mei_1940.jpg/220px-Rotterdam%2C_Laurenskerk%2C_na_bombardement_van_mei_1940.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Rotterdam%2C_Laurenskerk%2C_na_bombardement_van_mei_1940.jpg/330px-Rotterdam%2C_Laurenskerk%2C_na_bombardement_van_mei_1940.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Rotterdam%2C_Laurenskerk%2C_na_bombardement_van_mei_1940.jpg/440px-Rotterdam%2C_Laurenskerk%2C_na_bombardement_van_mei_1940.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2269" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam ar</a> ôl cyrchoedd awyr yr Almaen ym 1940</figcaption></figure> <p>Llwyddodd yr Iseldiroedd i aros yn niwtral yn ystod <a href="/wiki/Y_Rhyfel_Byd_Cyntaf" title="Y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf">y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf</a>, yn rhannol oherwydd bod mewnforio nwyddau trwy'r Iseldiroedd yn hanfodol i oroesiad yr Almaen tan y gwarchae gan Lynges Prydain ym 1916.<sup id="cite_ref-Abbenhuis_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Abbenhuis-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Newidiodd hynny yn yr <a href="/wiki/Yr_Ail_Ryfel_Byd" title="Yr Ail Ryfel Byd">Ail Ryfel Byd</a>, pan oresgynnodd yr <a href="/wiki/Yr_Almaen_Nats%C3%AFaidd" title="Yr Almaen Natsïaidd">Almaen Natsïaidd yr</a> Iseldiroedd ar 10 Mai 1940. Gorfodwyd y Rotterdam Blitz, sef prif adain byddin yr Iseldiroedd i ildio bedwar diwrnod yn ddiweddarach. Yn ystod cyfnod y meddiannu, credir bod dros 100,000 o Iddewon wedi eu cludo oddi yno i <a href="/wiki/Gwersyll_difa" title="Gwersyll difa">wersylloedd difodi Natsïaidd</a> <sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ; dim ond ychydig ohonynt a oroesodd. </p><p>Ymunodd dros 20,000 o ffasgwyr o’r Iseldiroedd â’r Waffen SS,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i ymladd ar y Ffrynt Ddwyreiniol.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ar 8 Rhagfyr 1941, cyhoeddodd llywodraeth alltud yr Iseldiroedd yn Llundain ryfel yn erbyn Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ym 1944-45, rhyddhaodd Byddin Gyntaf Canada, a oedd yn cynnwys milwyr Canada, Prydain a Gwlad Pwyl, lawer o'r Iseldiroedd o grafanc yr Almaen. Yn fuan ar ôl Diwrnod VE, ymladdodd yr Iseldiroedd ryfel drefedigaethol yn erbyn Gweriniaeth newydd Indonesia. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Kok_VanAgt_DeJong_Rutte_Lubbers_Balkenende.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Kok_VanAgt_DeJong_Rutte_Lubbers_Balkenende.jpg/220px-Kok_VanAgt_DeJong_Rutte_Lubbers_Balkenende.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Kok_VanAgt_DeJong_Rutte_Lubbers_Balkenende.jpg/330px-Kok_VanAgt_DeJong_Rutte_Lubbers_Balkenende.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Kok_VanAgt_DeJong_Rutte_Lubbers_Balkenende.jpg/440px-Kok_VanAgt_DeJong_Rutte_Lubbers_Balkenende.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3712" data-file-height="2608" /></a><figcaption> Y cyn Brif Weinidogion <a href="/wiki/Wim_Kok" title="Wim Kok">Wim Kok</a>, Dries van Agt, Piet de Jong, <a href="/wiki/Ruud_Lubbers" title="Ruud Lubbers">Ruud Lubbers</a> a Jan Peter Balkenende gyda’r Prif Weinidog Mark Rutte, yn 2011</figcaption></figure> <p>Ym 1954, diwygiwyd y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siarter_Teyrnas_yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siarter Teyrnas yr Iseldiroedd (dim tudalen ar gael)">Siarter Teyrnas yr Iseldiroedd</a> strwythur gwleidyddol yr Iseldiroedd, a oedd yn ganlyniad i bwysau rhyngwladol i <a href="/wiki/Datrefedigaethu" title="Datrefedigaethu">ddadwladychu</a> (<i>decolonisation</i>). Daeth trefedigaethau Iseldiraidd Swrinam a Curaçao a Dibyniaethau yn wledydd yn y Deyrnas, ar sail cydraddoldeb. Roedd Indonesia wedi datgan ei hannibyniaeth ym mis Awst 1945 (a gydnabuwyd ym 1949), ac felly nid oedd erioed yn rhan o'r Deyrnas ddiwygiedig. <a href="/wiki/Swrinam" title="Swrinam">Dilynodd Swrinam</a> ym 1975. Ar ôl y rhyfel, gadawodd yr Iseldiroedd oes o niwtraliaeth ar ôl ac aeth ati i greu cysylltiadau agosach â rhai gwladwriaethau cyfagos. Roedd yr Iseldiroedd yn un o aelodau sefydlol y Fenelwcs, <a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a>, Euratom a'r <a href="/wiki/Cymuned_Ewropeaidd_Glo_a_Dur" title="Cymuned Ewropeaidd Glo a Dur">Gymuned Glo a Dur Ewropeaidd</a>, a fyddai'n esblygu i'r <a href="/wiki/Y_Gymuned_Ewropeaidd" title="Y Gymuned Ewropeaidd">EEC</a> (y <a href="/wiki/Y_Gymuned_Ewropeaidd" title="Y Gymuned Ewropeaidd">Farchnad Gyffredin</a> ) ac yn ddiweddarach yr <a href="/wiki/Yr_Undeb_Ewropeaidd" title="Yr Undeb Ewropeaidd">Undeb Ewropeaidd</a> . </p><p>Gadawodd tua 500,000 o bobl yr Iseldiroedd ar ôl y rhyfel. Roedd y 1960au a'r 1970au yn gyfnod o newid cymdeithasol a diwylliannol mawr. Gwrthododd ieuenctid, a myfyrwyr yn benodol, bethau traddodiadol a gwthio am newid mewn materion fel <a href="/wiki/Hawliau_merched" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawliau merched">hawliau menywod</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhywioldeb_dynol" title="Rhywioldeb dynol">rhywioldeb</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diarfogi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diarfogi (dim tudalen ar gael)">diarfogi</a> a <a href="/wiki/Newid_hinsawdd" title="Newid hinsawdd">materion amgylcheddol</a>. Yn 2002 cyflwynwyd <a href="/wiki/Ewro" title="Ewro">yr ewro</a> fel arian. Cynhaliwyd refferenda ar bob ynys i bennu eu statws yn y dyfodol. O ganlyniad, roedd ynysoedd <a href="/wiki/Bonaire" title="Bonaire">Bonaire</a>, Sint Eustatius a Saba (ynysoedd BES) i gael cysylltiadau agosach â'r Iseldiroedd. Arweiniodd hyn at ymgorffori'r tair ynys hyn yng ngwlad yr Iseldiroedd fel tiriogaethau tramor ar ôl diddymu ‘India Iseldiraidd y Gorllewin’ (h.y. ynysoedd y Caribî). Gelwir y tiriogaethau tramor gyda'i gilydd yn Ynysoedd Iseldiraidd y Caribî. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taleithiau'r_Iseldiroedd"><span id="Taleithiau.27r_Iseldiroedd"></span>Taleithiau'r Iseldiroedd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Golygu'r adran: Taleithiau'r Iseldiroedd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Taleithiau'r Iseldiroedd"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom:0.01em; padding: 0.01px; text-align: left; font-size: 100%;"> <dl><dd><span class="boilerplate seealso"><i>Prif: <a href="/wiki/Taleithiau%27r_Iseldiroedd" title="Taleithiau'r Iseldiroedd">Taleithiau'r Iseldiroedd</a></i></span></dd></dl></div> <p>Rhennir yr Iseldiroedd yn ddeuddeg o <b>daleithiau</b> fel a ganlyn (gyda'i prifddinasoedd): </p> <table class="prettytable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th class="unsortable"><a href="/wiki/Baner" title="Baner">Baner</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Talaith" title="Talaith">Talaith</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Poblogaeth" title="Poblogaeth">Poblogaeth</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Dwysedd_poblogaeth" title="Dwysedd poblogaeth">Dwysedd pobl./km²</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Prifddinas" title="Prifddinas">Prifddinas</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_Groningen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_Groningen.svg/32px-Flag_Groningen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_Groningen.svg/48px-Flag_Groningen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_Groningen.svg/64px-Flag_Groningen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Groningen_(talaith)" title="Groningen (talaith)">Groningen</a> </td> <td>575.234 </td> <td>246 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Groningen_(dinas)" title="Groningen (dinas)">Groningen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Frisian_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Frisian_flag.svg/32px-Frisian_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Frisian_flag.svg/48px-Frisian_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Frisian_flag.svg/64px-Frisian_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="910" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Friesland" class="mw-redirect" title="Friesland">Ffrisia</a> </td> <td>642.998 </td> <td>192 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leeuwarden" class="mw-redirect" title="Leeuwarden">Leeuwarden</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Drenthe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_Drenthe.svg/32px-Flag_of_Drenthe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_Drenthe.svg/48px-Flag_of_Drenthe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_Drenthe.svg/64px-Flag_of_Drenthe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Drenthe" title="Drenthe">Drenthe</a> </td> <td>483.173 </td> <td>183 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Assen" title="Assen">Assen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Overijssel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Overijssel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Overijssel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Overijssel.svg/48px-Flag_of_Overijssel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Overijssel.svg/64px-Flag_of_Overijssel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Overijssel" title="Overijssel">Overijssel</a> </td> <td>1.109.250 </td> <td>333 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zwolle" title="Zwolle">Zwolle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Flevoland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Flevoland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Flevoland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Flevoland.svg/48px-Flag_of_Flevoland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Flevoland.svg/64px-Flag_of_Flevoland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flevoland" title="Flevoland">Flevoland</a> </td> <td>365.301 </td> <td>257 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lelystad" title="Lelystad">Lelystad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Gelderland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Gelderland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Gelderland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Gelderland.svg/48px-Flag_of_Gelderland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Gelderland.svg/64px-Flag_of_Gelderland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gelderland" title="Gelderland">Gelderland</a> </td> <td>1.970.865 </td> <td>396 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arnhem" title="Arnhem">Arnhem</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Utrecht_(province)-Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Utrecht_%28province%29-Flag.svg/32px-Utrecht_%28province%29-Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Utrecht_%28province%29-Flag.svg/48px-Utrecht_%28province%29-Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Utrecht_%28province%29-Flag.svg/64px-Utrecht_%28province%29-Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(talaith)" title="Utrecht (talaith)">Utrecht</a> </td> <td>1.171.356 </td> <td>845 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(dinas)" title="Utrecht (dinas)">Utrecht</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_North_Holland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Holland.svg/32px-Flag_of_North_Holland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Holland.svg/48px-Flag_of_North_Holland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Holland.svg/64px-Flag_of_North_Holland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Noord-Holland" title="Noord-Holland">Gogledd Holand</a> </td> <td>2.595.294 </td> <td>972 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haarlem" title="Haarlem">Haarlem</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Zuid-Holland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Zuid-Holland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Zuid-Holland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Zuid-Holland.svg/48px-Flag_of_Zuid-Holland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Zuid-Holland.svg/64px-Flag_of_Zuid-Holland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="666" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zuid-Holland" title="Zuid-Holland">De Holand</a> </td> <td>3.452.323 </td> <td>1225 </td> <td>Yr Hâg </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Zeeland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Zeeland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Zeeland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Zeeland.svg/48px-Flag_of_Zeeland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Zeeland.svg/64px-Flag_of_Zeeland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zeeland" title="Zeeland">Zeeland</a> </td> <td>380.186 </td> <td>212 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Middelburg" title="Middelburg">Middelburg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:North_Brabant-Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/North_Brabant-Flag.svg/32px-North_Brabant-Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/North_Brabant-Flag.svg/48px-North_Brabant-Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/North_Brabant-Flag.svg/64px-North_Brabant-Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Noord-Brabant" title="Noord-Brabant">Noord-Brabant</a> </td> <td>2.415.945 </td> <td>491 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch">'s-Hertogenbosch</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Limburg_(Netherlands).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Limburg_%28Netherlands%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Limburg_%28Netherlands%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Limburg_%28Netherlands%29.svg/48px-Flag_of_Limburg_%28Netherlands%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Limburg_%28Netherlands%29.svg/64px-Flag_of_Limburg_%28Netherlands%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Limburg_(Yr_Iseldiroedd)" title="Limburg (Yr Iseldiroedd)">Limbwrg</a> </td> <td>1.135.962 </td> <td>528 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Rhennir pob talaith y gymunedau neu <i>gemeenten</i>; mae 380 ohonynt i gyd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Daearyddiaeth_yr_Iseldiroedd">Daearyddiaeth yr Iseldiroedd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Golygu'r adran: Daearyddiaeth yr Iseldiroedd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Daearyddiaeth yr Iseldiroedd"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom:0.01em; padding: 0.01px; text-align: left; font-size: 100%;"> <dl><dd><span class="boilerplate seealso"><i>Prif: <a href="/wiki/Daearyddiaeth_yr_Iseldiroedd" title="Daearyddiaeth yr Iseldiroedd">Daearyddiaeth yr Iseldiroedd</a></i></span></dd></dl></div> <p>Nodweddion pwysicaf <b>daearyddiaeth yr Iseldiroedd</b> yw fod y tir yn isel a dwysder y boblogaeth yn uchel. Mae tua 40% o'r wlad, yn cynnwys rhan helaeth o ardaloedd poblog y gorllewin, yn is na lefel y môr. Ffurfir de-orllewin y wlad gan ddelta anferth sydd wedi ei greu gan dair afon fawr, <a href="/wiki/Afon_Rhein" title="Afon Rhein">Afon Rhein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afon_Waal" title="Afon Waal">Afon Waal</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Afon_Schelde" title="Afon Schelde">Afon Schelde</a>. Yn fuan wedi croesi'r ffin rhwng <a href="/wiki/Yr_Almaen" title="Yr Almaen">yr Almaen</a> a'r Iseldiroedd, mae Afon Rhein yn ymrannu yn dair cangen fawr. Llifa dwy o'r rhain, <a href="/wiki/Afon_Waal" title="Afon Waal">Afon Waal</a> a'r <a href="/wiki/Nederrijn" title="Nederrijn">Nederrijn</a>, tua'r gorllewin, tra mae'r drydedd, <a href="/wiki/Afon_IJssel" title="Afon IJssel">Afon IJssel</a> yn llifo tua'r gogledd i ymuno a'r <a href="/wiki/IJsselmeer" title="IJsselmeer">IJsselmeer</a>. </p><p>Y man uchaf yn yr Iseldiroedd yw bryn y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaalserberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaalserberg (dim tudalen ar gael)">Vaalserberg</a>, sydd 322.7 medr uwch lefel y môr. Y pwynt isaf yw man yng nghymuned <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nieuwerkerk_aan_den_IJssel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel (dim tudalen ar gael)">Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel</a> yn nhalaith De Holand sydd 6.76 medr islaw lefel y môr. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demograffeg">Demograffeg</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Golygu'r adran: Demograffeg" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Demograffeg"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom:0.01em; padding: 0.01px; text-align: left; font-size: 100%;"> <dl><dd><span class="boilerplate seealso"><i>Prif: <a href="/wiki/Demograffeg_yr_Iseldiroedd" title="Demograffeg yr Iseldiroedd">Demograffeg yr Iseldiroedd</a></i></span></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Demographics_of_the_Netherlands_(1961-2006).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Demographics_of_the_Netherlands_%281961-2006%29.svg/270px-Demographics_of_the_Netherlands_%281961-2006%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Demographics_of_the_Netherlands_%281961-2006%29.svg/405px-Demographics_of_the_Netherlands_%281961-2006%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Demographics_of_the_Netherlands_%281961-2006%29.svg/540px-Demographics_of_the_Netherlands_%281961-2006%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="340" /></a><figcaption>Tŵf poblogaeth yr Iseldiroedd hyd 2005.</figcaption></figure> <p>Gyda poblogaeth o 16,491,461 ac arwynebedd y wlad yn 41,526 km², mae dwysedd poblogaeth yr Iseldiroedd yn uchel. Saif yn 23ain ymysg gwledydd y byd o ran dwysedd poblogaeth, a dim ond <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> a <a href="/wiki/De_Corea" title="De Corea">De Corea</a> sy'n wledydd mwy ac a dwysder poblogaeth uwch. </p><p>Un o nodweddion poblogaeth yr Iseldiroedd yw mai hwy, ar gyfartaledd, yw'r bobl dalaf yn y byd, gyda chyfartaledd uchder o 1.83 m (6 troedfedd) i ddynion a 1.70 m (5 troedfedd 7 modfedd) i ferched. </p><p>Mae'r gyfradd genedigaethau yn 1.75 plentyn i bob merch. Cymharol araf yw tŵf y boblogaeth, gyda 10.9 genedigaeth y fil o boblogaeth a 8.68 marwolaeth y fil o boblogaeth. Fel yn y rhan fwyaf o wledydd Ewrop, mae'r boblogaeth yn heneiddio; ond i raddau llai na'r rhan fwyaf o wledydd eraill Ewrop. </p><p>Ceir cryn dipyn o fewnfudo i'r Iseldiroedd, a hefyd gryn dipyn o allfudo. O'r trigolion heb fod yn Iseldirwyr ethnig, y grwpiau mwyaf yw <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesiaid</a> (2.4%), <a href="/wiki/Yr_Almaen" title="Yr Almaen">Almaenwyr</a> (2.4%), <a href="/wiki/Twrci" title="Twrci">Twrciaid</a> (2.2%) a <a href="/wiki/Swrinam" title="Swrinam">Swrinamiaid</a> (2.0%). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dinasoedd">Dinasoedd</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Golygu'r adran: Dinasoedd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Dinasoedd"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:GVB_11G_911_and_916_(Amsterdam_trams)_at_Koningsplein_on_route_5,_February_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/GVB_11G_911_and_916_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_at_Koningsplein_on_route_5%2C_February_2008.jpg/220px-GVB_11G_911_and_916_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_at_Koningsplein_on_route_5%2C_February_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/GVB_11G_911_and_916_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_at_Koningsplein_on_route_5%2C_February_2008.jpg/330px-GVB_11G_911_and_916_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_at_Koningsplein_on_route_5%2C_February_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/GVB_11G_911_and_916_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_at_Koningsplein_on_route_5%2C_February_2008.jpg/440px-GVB_11G_911_and_916_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_at_Koningsplein_on_route_5%2C_February_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Y Koningsplein, Amsterdam</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:The_hague_hofvijver.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/The_hague_hofvijver.jpg/220px-The_hague_hofvijver.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/The_hague_hofvijver.jpg/330px-The_hague_hofvijver.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/The_hague_hofvijver.jpg/440px-The_hague_hofvijver.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Hofvijver a Senedd yr Iseldiroedd, Yr Hâg</figcaption></figure> <p>Dinasoedd mwyaf poblog yr Iseldiroedd yw: </p><p>1 <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Noord-Holland" title="Noord-Holland">Gogledd Holand</a>) 744,740 <br /> 2 <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Zuid-Holland" title="Zuid-Holland">De Holand</a>) 581,615 <br /> 3 Yr Hâg ('s-Gravenhage) (De Holand) 474,245 <br /> 4 <a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(dinas)" title="Utrecht (dinas)">Utrecht</a> (<a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(talaith)" title="Utrecht (talaith)">Utrecht)</a> 290,529 <br /> 5 <a href="/wiki/Eindhoven" title="Eindhoven">Eindhoven</a> (<a href="/wiki/Noord_Brabant" class="mw-redirect" title="Noord Brabant">Noord Brabant</a>) 209,601 <br /> 6 <a href="/wiki/Tilburg" title="Tilburg">Tilburg</a> (Noord Brabant) 200,975 <br /> 7 <a href="/wiki/Almere" title="Almere">Almere</a> (<a href="/wiki/Flevoland" title="Flevoland">Flevoland</a>) 181,990 <br /> 8 <a href="/wiki/Groningen_(dinas)" title="Groningen (dinas)">Groningen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Groningen_(talaith)" title="Groningen (talaith)">Groningen</a>) 180,824 <br /> 9 <a href="/wiki/Breda" title="Breda">Breda</a> (Noord Brabant) 170,451 <br /> 10 <a href="/wiki/Nijmegen" title="Nijmegen">Nijmegen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gelderland" title="Gelderland">Gelderland</a>) 160,732 <br /> 11 <a href="/wiki/Apeldoorn" title="Apeldoorn">Apeldoorn</a> (Gelderland) 155,328 <br /> 12 <a href="/wiki/Enschede" title="Enschede">Enschede</a> (<a href="/wiki/Overijssel" title="Overijssel">Overijssel</a>) 154,311 <br /> 13 <a href="/wiki/Haarlem" title="Haarlem">Haarlem</a> (Gogledd Holand) 147,179 <br /> 14 <a href="/wiki/Arnhem" title="Arnhem">Arnhem</a> (Gelderland) 142,638 <br /> 15 <a href="/wiki/Zaanstad" title="Zaanstad">Zaanstad</a> (Gogledd Holand) 141,829 <br /> 16 <a href="/wiki/Amersfoort" title="Amersfoort">Amersfoort</a> (Utrecht) 139,914 inh. <br /> 17 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haarlemmermeer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haarlemmermeer (dim tudalen ar gael)">Haarlemmermeer</a> (Gogledd Holand) 139,396 <br /> 18 <a href="/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch">'s-Hertogenbosch</a> (Noord Brabant) 135,787 <br /> 19 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoetermeer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoetermeer (dim tudalen ar gael)">Zoetermeer</a> (De Holand) 118,534 <br /> 20 <a href="/wiki/Dordrecht" title="Dordrecht">Dordrecht</a> (De Holand) 118,443 </p><p>Mae nifer o'r dinasoedd yng ngorllewin a gogledd canolbarth y wlad yn ffurfio <a href="/wiki/Cytref" title="Cytref">cytref</a> fawr a elwir y <a href="/wiki/Randstad" title="Randstad">Randstad</a> ('Dinas yr Ymyl' yr yr <a href="/wiki/Iseldireg" title="Iseldireg">Iseldireg</a>). Mae'n cynnwys pedair dinas fwya'r Iseldiroedd, Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Yr Hâg ac Utrecht a'r ardaloedd a'r mân drefi o'u cwmpas, fel <a href="/wiki/Almere" title="Almere">Almere</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delft" title="Delft">Delft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dordrecht" title="Dordrecht">Dordrecht</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gouda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gouda (dim tudalen ar gael)">Gouda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haarlem" title="Haarlem">Haarlem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hilversum" title="Hilversum">Hilversum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leiden" title="Leiden">Leiden</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoetermeer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoetermeer (dim tudalen ar gael)">Zoetermeer</a>. Mae dinasoedd y Randstad yn llunio hanner gylch neu gilgant, ac mae'r enw yn tarddu o'r siap hwnnw. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crefydd">Crefydd</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Golygu'r adran: Crefydd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Crefydd"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eglwys_Gatholig" class="mw-redirect" title="Eglwys Gatholig">Eglwys Gatholig</a> 31%</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eglwys_Ddiwygiedig_yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eglwys Ddiwygiedig yr Iseldiroedd (dim tudalen ar gael)">Eglwys Ddiwygiedig yr Iseldiroedd</a> 13%</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calfiniaeth" title="Calfiniaeth">Calfiniaid</a> 7%</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> 5.5%</li> <li>Arall 2.5%</li> <li>Dim 41%</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Panorama_-Kinderdijk_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Panorama_-Kinderdijk_1.jpg/800px-Panorama_-Kinderdijk_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Panorama_-Kinderdijk_1.jpg/1200px-Panorama_-Kinderdijk_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Panorama_-Kinderdijk_1.jpg/1600px-Panorama_-Kinderdijk_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1018" /></a><figcaption>Kinderdijk. Golygfa debygol a thraddodiadol o'r Iseldiroedd gyda'r melinau i bympio'r dŵr o'r tiroedd isel.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diwylliant_yr_Iseldiroedd">Diwylliant yr Iseldiroedd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Golygu'r adran: Diwylliant yr Iseldiroedd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Diwylliant yr Iseldiroedd"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom:0.01em; padding: 0.01px; text-align: left; font-size: 100%;"> <dl><dd><span class="boilerplate seealso"><i>Prif: <a href="/wiki/Diwylliant_yr_Iseldiroedd" title="Diwylliant yr Iseldiroedd">Diwylliant yr Iseldiroedd</a></i></span></dd></dl></div> <p>Daeth yr Iseldiroedd yn enwog trwy'r byd am ei harlunwyr. Yn y <a href="/wiki/17g" class="mw-redirect" title="17g">17g</a>, yng nghyfnod <a href="/wiki/Gweriniaeth_yr_Iseldiroedd" title="Gweriniaeth yr Iseldiroedd">Gweriniaeth yr Iseldiroedd</a>, roedd arlunwyr megis <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_Harmenszoon_van_Rijn" class="mw-redirect" title="Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn">Rembrandt van Rijn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Vermeer" title="Johannes Vermeer">Johannes Vermeer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Steen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Steen (dim tudalen ar gael)">Jan Steen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_van_Ruysdael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacob van Ruysdael (dim tudalen ar gael)">Jacob van Ruysdael</a> ac eraill. Dilynwyd hwy yn y <a href="/wiki/19eg_ganrif" title="19eg ganrif">19eg</a> a'r <a href="/wiki/20g" class="mw-redirect" title="20g">20g</a> gan <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a> a <a href="/wiki/Piet_Mondrian" title="Piet Mondrian">Piet Mondriaan</a>. </p><p>Ymhlith athronwyr enwog yr Iseldiroedd mae <a href="/wiki/Erasmus" class="mw-redirect" title="Erasmus">Erasmus o Rotterdam</a> a <a href="/wiki/Baruch_Spinoza" title="Baruch Spinoza">Spinoza</a>, ac yn yr Iseldiroedd y gwnaeth <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Descartes" title="René Descartes">René Descartes</a> ei waith pwysicaf. Mae gwyddonwyr o'r Iseldiroedd yn cynnwys <a href="/wiki/Christiaan_Huygens" title="Christiaan Huygens">Christiaan Huygens</a> (1629-1695), darganfyddwr <a href="/wiki/Titan_(lloeren)" title="Titan (lloeren)">Titan</a>, un o leuadau <a href="/wiki/Sadwrn_(planed)" title="Sadwrn (planed)">Sadwrn</a>, a dyfeisiwr y cloc pendil, ac <a href="/wiki/Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek" class="mw-redirect" title="Antonie van Leeuwenhoek">Antonie van Leeuwenhoek</a>, y cyntaf i ddisgrifio organebau un gell gyda meicroscop. </p><p>Ymhlith awduron pwysicaf yr Iseldiroedd mae <a href="/wiki/Joost_van_den_Vondel" title="Joost van den Vondel">Joost van den Vondel</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pieter_Corneliszoon_Hooft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pieter Corneliszoon Hooft (dim tudalen ar gael)">P.C. Hooft</a> o'r <a href="/wiki/17g" class="mw-redirect" title="17g">17g</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Multatuli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multatuli (dim tudalen ar gael)">Multatuli</a> yn y <a href="/wiki/19g" class="mw-redirect" title="19g">19g</a> ac yn yr <a href="/wiki/20g" class="mw-redirect" title="20g">20g</a> awduron fel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Mulisch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Mulisch (dim tudalen ar gael)">Harry Mulisch</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Wolkers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Wolkers (dim tudalen ar gael)">Jan Wolkers</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_Vestdijk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon Vestdijk (dim tudalen ar gael)">Simon Vestdijk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cees_Nooteboom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cees Nooteboom (dim tudalen ar gael)">Cees Nooteboom</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_van_het_Reve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerard van het Reve (dim tudalen ar gael)">Gerard (van het) Reve</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willem_Frederik_Hermans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willem Frederik Hermans (dim tudalen ar gael)">Willem Frederik Hermans</a>. Cyfieithwyd dyddiadur <a href="/wiki/Anne_Frank" title="Anne Frank">Anne Frank</a> i lawer o ieithoedd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gweler_hefyd">Gweler hefyd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Golygu'r adran: Gweler hefyd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Gweler hefyd"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iseldireg" title="Iseldireg">Iseldireg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teyrnas_yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teyrnas yr Iseldiroedd (dim tudalen ar gael)">Teyrnas yr Iseldiroedd</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cyfeiriadau">Cyfeiriadau</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Golygu'r adran: Cyfeiriadau" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Iseldiroedd&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Cyfeiriadau"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0002154/2017-11-17">"Statuut voor het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden"</a> [Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands]. <i>Government of the Netherlands</i> (yn Iseldireg). 17 Tachwedd 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">11 Gorffennaf</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Government+of+the+Netherlands&rft.atitle=Statuut+voor+het+Koninkrijk+der+Nederlanden&rft.date=2017-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwetten.overheid.nl%2FBWBR0002154%2F2017-11-17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8312344">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.government.nl/topics/caribbean-parts-of-the-kingdom/question-and-answer/what-are-the-different-parts-of-the-kingdom-of-the-netherlands">"What are the different parts of the Kingdom of the Netherlands?"</a>. <i>Government of the Netherlands</i>. 16 Hydref 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">14 Chwefror</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Government+of+the+Netherlands&rft.atitle=What+are+the+different+parts+of+the+Kingdom+of+the+Netherlands%3F&rft.date=2019-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.government.nl%2Ftopics%2Fcaribbean-parts-of-the-kingdom%2Fquestion-and-answer%2Fwhat-are-the-different-parts-of-the-kingdom-of-the-netherlands&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/figures/living_en#size">"Living in the EU"</a>. <i>European Union</i>. 12 Ionawr 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">14 Chwefror</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=European+Union&rft.atitle=Living+in+the+EU&rft.date=2021-01-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feuropa.eu%2Feuropean-union%2Fabout-eu%2Ffigures%2Fliving_en%23size&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140819083824/http://www.defensie.nl/english/topics/hydrography/contents/maritime-zones-and-boundaries/netherlands-boundaries-in-the-north-sea">"Netherlands boundaries in the North Sea"</a>. Ministry of Defence. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defensie.nl/english/topics/hydrography/contents/maritime-zones-and-boundaries/netherlands-boundaries-in-the-north-sea">gwreiddiol</a> ar 19 Awst 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">15 Awst</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Netherlands+boundaries+in+the+North+Sea&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Defence&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensie.nl%2Fenglish%2Ftopics%2Fhydrography%2Fcontents%2Fmaritime-zones-and-boundaries%2Fnetherlands-boundaries-in-the-north-sea&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.defensie.nl/topics/hydrography/maritime-limits-and-boundaries/maritime-boundaries-of-the-caribbean-part-of-the-kingdom">"Maritime boundaries of the Caribbean part of the Kingdom"</a>. <i>Ministry of Defence</i> (yn Saesneg). 15 Tachwedd 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">5 Awst</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ministry+of+Defence&rft.atitle=Maritime+boundaries+of+the+Caribbean+part+of+the+Kingdom&rft.date=2017-11-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.defensie.nl%2Ftopics%2Fhydrography%2Fmaritime-limits-and-boundaries%2Fmaritime-boundaries-of-the-caribbean-part-of-the-kingdom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/onze-diensten/methoden/classificaties/overig/gemeentegrootte-en-stedelijkheid">"Gemeentegrootte en stedelijkheid"</a> (yn Iseldireg). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Statistics_Netherlands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statistics Netherlands (dim tudalen ar gael)">CBS</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gemeentegrootte+en+stedelijkheid&rft.pub=CBS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbs.nl%2Fnl-nl%2Fonze-diensten%2Fmethoden%2Fclassificaties%2Foverig%2Fgemeentegrootte-en-stedelijkheid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFDutch_Wikisource" class="citation web">Dutch Wikisource. <a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikisource.org/wiki/Grondwet_voor_het_Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden">"Grondwet voor het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden"</a> [Constitution for the Kingdom of the Netherlands] (yn Iseldireg). <a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikisource.org/wiki/Nederlandse_grondwet/Hoofdstuk_2#Artikel_32">Chapter 2, Article 32</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">3 Gorffennaf</span> 2013</span>. <q>... de hoofdstad Amsterdam ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Grondwet+voor+het+Koninkrijk+der+Nederlanden&rft.pages=Chapter+2%2C+Article+32&rft.au=Dutch+Wikisource&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikisource.org%2Fwiki%2FGrondwet_voor_het_Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFPermanent_Mission_of_the_Netherlands_to_the_UN" class="citation web">Permanent Mission of the Netherlands to the UN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131005025411/http://netherlandsmission.org/article.asp?articleref=AR00000154EN&categoryvalue=netherlands&subcategoryvalue=nlgeneralinfo">"General Information"</a>. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://netherlandsmission.org/article.asp?articleref=AR00000154EN&categoryvalue=netherlands&subcategoryvalue=nlgeneralinfo">gwreiddiol</a> ar 5 Hydref 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">26 Mehefin</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=General+Information&rft.au=Permanent+Mission+of+the+Netherlands+to+the+UN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnetherlandsmission.org%2Farticle.asp%3Farticleref%3DAR00000154EN%26categoryvalue%3Dnetherlands%26subcategoryvalue%3Dnlgeneralinfo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation pressrelease"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190808001139/https://www.portofrotterdam.com/sites/default/files/Port-statistics-2013.pdf">"Port Statistics 2013"</a> (Press release). Rotterdam Port Authority. Archifwyd o <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.portofrotterdam.com/sites/default/files/Port-statistics-2013.pdf">y gwreiddiol</a> ar 2019-08-08<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190808001139/https://www.portofrotterdam.com/sites/default/files/Port-statistics-2013.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20190808001139/https://www.portofrotterdam.com/sites/default/files/Port-statistics-2013.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Adalwyd 28 Mehefin 2014</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFvan_KriekenDavid_McKay2005" class="citation book">van Krieken, Peter J.; David McKay (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/haguelegalcapita0000unse"><i>The Hague: Legal Capital of the World</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-90-6704-185-0" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-90-6704-185-0"><bdi>978-90-6704-185-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hague%3A+Legal+Capital+of+the+World&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-90-6704-185-0&rft.aulast=van+Krieken&rft.aufirst=Peter+J.&rft.au=David+McKay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhaguelegalcapita0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Schiermeier, Quirin (5 Gorffennaf 2010). "Few fishy facts found in climate report". <i>Nature</i> <b>466</b> (170): 170. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2F466170a">10.1038/466170a</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0028-0836">0028-0836</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20613812">20613812</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cavendish_2003-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Cavendish_2003_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/howitworks09mars"><i>How it Works: Science and Technology</i></a>. Marshall Cavendish. 2003. t. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/howitworks09mars/page/1208">1208</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-7614-7323-7" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-7614-7323-7"><bdi>978-0-7614-7323-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+it+Works%3A+Science+and+Technology&rft.pages=1208&rft.pub=Marshall+Cavendish&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-7614-7323-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhowitworks09mars&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122103304/http://www.freshplaza.com/article/133941/Netherlands-Agricultural-exports-top-80-billion-Euros">"Netherlands: Agricultural exports top 80 billion Euros"</a>. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freshplaza.com/article/133941/Netherlands-Agricultural-exports-top-80-billion-Euros">gwreiddiol</a> ar 22 Ionawr 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">25 Ionawr</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Netherlands%3A+Agricultural+exports+top+80+billion+Euros&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.freshplaza.com%2Farticle%2F133941%2FNetherlands-Agricultural-exports-top-80-billion-Euros&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hollandtrade.com-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-hollandtrade.com_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREF(RVO)2015" class="citation web">(RVO), Netherlands Enterprise Agency (17 Gorffennaf 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160101082732/http://www.hollandtrade.com/sector-information/agriculture-and-food/?bstnum=4909">"Agriculture and food"</a>. <i>hollandtrade.com</i>. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hollandtrade.com/sector-information/agriculture-and-food/?bstnum=4909">gwreiddiol</a> ar 2016-01-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">26 Awst</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hollandtrade.com&rft.atitle=Agriculture+and+food&rft.date=2015-07-17&rft.aulast=%28RVO%29&rft.aufirst=Netherlands+Enterprise+Agency&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollandtrade.com%2Fsector-information%2Fagriculture-and-food%2F%3Fbstnum%3D4909&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nationalgeographic.com-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nationalgeographic.com_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2017/09/holland-agriculture-sustainable-farming/">"How the Netherlands Feeds the World"</a>. September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">15 Ionawr</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+the+Netherlands+Feeds+the+World&rft.date=2017-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgeographic.com%2Fmagazine%2F2017%2F09%2Fholland-agriculture-sustainable-farming%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GDP_IMF-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GDP_IMF_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=50&pr.y=11&sy=2019&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=512%2C668%2C914%2C672%2C612%2C946%2C614%2C137%2C311%2C546%2C213%2C674%2C911%2C676%2C314%2C548%2C193%2C556%2C122%2C678%2C912%2C181%2C313%2C867%2C419%2C682%2C513%2C684%2C316%2C273%2C913%2C868%2C124%2C921%2C339%2C948%2C638%2C943%2C514%2C686%2C218%2C688%2C963%2C518%2C616%2C728%2C223%2C836%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C624%2C692%2C522%2C694%2C622%2C962%2C156%2C142%2C626%2C449%2C628%2C564%2C228%2C565%2C924%2C283%2C233%2C853%2C632%2C288%2C636%2C293%2C634%2C566%2C238%2C964%2C662%2C182%2C960%2C359%2C423%2C453%2C935%2C968%2C128%2C922%2C611%2C714%2C321%2C862%2C243%2C135%2C248%2C716%2C469%2C456%2C253%2C722%2C642%2C942%2C643%2C718%2C939%2C724%2C734%2C576%2C644%2C936%2C819%2C961%2C172%2C813%2C132%2C726%2C646%2C199%2C648%2C733%2C915%2C184%2C134%2C524%2C652%2C361%2C174%2C362%2C328%2C364%2C258%2C732%2C656%2C366%2C654%2C144%2C336%2C146%2C263%2C463%2C268%2C528%2C532%2C923%2C944%2C738%2C176%2C578%2C534%2C537%2C536%2C742%2C429%2C866%2C433%2C369%2C178%2C744%2C436%2C186%2C136%2C925%2C343%2C869%2C158%2C746%2C439%2C926%2C916%2C466%2C664%2C112%2C826%2C111%2C542%2C298%2C967%2C927%2C443%2C846%2C917%2C299%2C544%2C582%2C941%2C474%2C446%2C754%2C666%2C698&s=NGDPDPC&grp=0&a=">"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">World Economic Outlook</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a>. October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">1 Ionawr</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Outlook&rft.atitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database%2C+October+2019&rft.date=2019-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2019%2F02%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fpr.x%3D50%26pr.y%3D11%26sy%3D2019%26ey%3D2019%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26c%3D512%252C668%252C914%252C672%252C612%252C946%252C614%252C137%252C311%252C546%252C213%252C674%252C911%252C676%252C314%252C548%252C193%252C556%252C122%252C678%252C912%252C181%252C313%252C867%252C419%252C682%252C513%252C684%252C316%252C273%252C913%252C868%252C124%252C921%252C339%252C948%252C638%252C943%252C514%252C686%252C218%252C688%252C963%252C518%252C616%252C728%252C223%252C836%252C516%252C558%252C918%252C138%252C748%252C196%252C618%252C278%252C624%252C692%252C522%252C694%252C622%252C962%252C156%252C142%252C626%252C449%252C628%252C564%252C228%252C565%252C924%252C283%252C233%252C853%252C632%252C288%252C636%252C293%252C634%252C566%252C238%252C964%252C662%252C182%252C960%252C359%252C423%252C453%252C935%252C968%252C128%252C922%252C611%252C714%252C321%252C862%252C243%252C135%252C248%252C716%252C469%252C456%252C253%252C722%252C642%252C942%252C643%252C718%252C939%252C724%252C734%252C576%252C644%252C936%252C819%252C961%252C172%252C813%252C132%252C726%252C646%252C199%252C648%252C733%252C915%252C184%252C134%252C524%252C652%252C361%252C174%252C362%252C328%252C364%252C258%252C732%252C656%252C366%252C654%252C144%252C336%252C146%252C263%252C463%252C268%252C528%252C532%252C923%252C944%252C738%252C176%252C578%252C534%252C537%252C536%252C742%252C429%252C866%252C433%252C369%252C178%252C744%252C436%252C186%252C136%252C925%252C343%252C869%252C158%252C746%252C439%252C926%252C916%252C466%252C664%252C112%252C826%252C111%252C542%252C298%252C967%252C927%252C443%252C846%252C917%252C299%252C544%252C582%252C941%252C474%252C446%252C754%252C666%252C698%26s%3DNGDPDPC%26grp%3D0%26a%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170201195036/https://rsf.org/en/ranking">"2016 World Press Freedom Index – RSF"</a>. <i>Rsf.org</i>. 1 Chwefror 2017. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rsf.org/en/ranking">gwreiddiol</a> ar 1 Chwefror 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rsf.org&rft.atitle=2016+World+Press+Freedom+Index+%E2%80%93+RSF&rft.date=2017-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frsf.org%2Fen%2Franking&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130510115657/http://www.heritage.org/index/country/netherlands">"Netherlands"</a>. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heritage.org/index/country/netherlands">gwreiddiol</a> ar 10 Mai 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">10 Mai</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Netherlands&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.org%2Findex%2Fcountry%2Fnetherlands&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHelliwellLayardSachs2017" class="citation book">Helliwell, John; Layard, Richard; Sachs, Jeffrey (20 Mawrth 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170712180233/http://worldhappiness.report/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2017/03/HR17.pdf"><i>World Happiness Report 2017</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Solutions_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sustainable Development Solutions Network (dim tudalen ar gael)">Sustainable Development Solutions Network</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-9968513-5-0" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-9968513-5-0"><bdi>978-0-9968513-5-0</bdi></a>. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldhappiness.report/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2017/03/HR17.pdf">gwreiddiol</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> ar 2017-07-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">18 Mehefin</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+Happiness+Report+2017&rft.pub=United+Nations+Sustainable+Development+Solutions+Network&rft.date=2017-03-20&rft.isbn=978-0-9968513-5-0&rft.aulast=Helliwell&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Layard%2C+Richard&rft.au=Sachs%2C+Jeffrey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldhappiness.report%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fsites%2F2%2F2017%2F03%2FHR17.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://happiness-report.s3.amazonaws.com/2021/WHR+21.pdf"><i>Human Development Report 2021</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. New York: <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Nations_Development_Programme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Nations Development Programme (dim tudalen ar gael)">United Nations Development Programme</a>. 2021. t. 24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2021&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=24&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft.date=2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhappiness-report.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2021%2FWHR%2B21.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldhappiness.report/">"World Happiness Report"</a>. <i>worldhappiness.report</i> (yn Saesneg)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=worldhappiness.report&rft.atitle=World+Happiness+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldhappiness.report%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The New Encyclopædia Britannica</i>, 15th edition, 22:641–642</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Verhaal-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Verhaal_23-0">23.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Verhaal_23-1">23.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Verhaal_23-2">23.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Verhaal_23-3">23.3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">de Vries, Jan W., Roland Willemyns and Peter Burger, <i>Het verhaal van een taal</i>, Amsterdam: Prometheus, 2003, pp. 12, 21–27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hachmann, Rolf, Georg Kossack and Hans Kuhn, <i>Völker zwischen Germanen und Kelten</i>, 1986, pp. 183–212</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lendering-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lendering_25-0">25.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lendering_25-1">25.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Lendering, Jona, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livius.org/ga-gh/germania/inferior.htm">"Germania Inferior"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200607071937/https://www.livius.org/ga-gh/germania/inferior.htm">Archifwyd</a> 2020-06-07 yn y <a href="/wiki/Peiriant_Wayback" title="Peiriant Wayback">Peiriant Wayback</a>, Livius.org.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFLendering" class="citation web">Lendering, Jona. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livius.org/articles/concept/the-edges-of-the-earth-1/the-edges-of-the-earth-3/">"The Edges of the Earth (3) – Livius"</a>. <i>www.livius.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">28 Chwefror</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.livius.org&rft.atitle=The+Edges+of+the+Earth+%283%29+%E2%80%93+Livius&rft.aulast=Lendering&rft.aufirst=Jona&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livius.org%2Farticles%2Fconcept%2Fthe-edges-of-the-earth-1%2Fthe-edges-of-the-earth-3%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Roymans, Nico, <i>Ethnic Identity and Imperial Power: The Batavians in the Early Roman Empire</i>, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2005, pp 226–227</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Previté-Orton-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Previté-Orton_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Previté-Orton, Charles, <i>The Shorter Cambridge Medieval History</i>, vol.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ethnic_Constructs_in_Antiquity-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ethnic_Constructs_in_Antiquity_29-0">29.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ethnic_Constructs_in_Antiquity_29-1">29.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ethnic_Constructs_in_Antiquity_29-2">29.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFBazelmans2009">Bazelmans, Jos (2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fM_cmuhmSbIC&pg=PA321">"The early-medieval use of ethnic names from classical antiquity: The case of the Frisians"</a>, in Derks, Ton; Roymans, Nico, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://s393993344.online.de/ssoar/handle/document/27183"><i>Ethnic Constructs in Antiquity: The Role of Power and Tradition</i></a>, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University, pp. 321–337, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-90-8964-078-9" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-90-8964-078-9">978-90-8964-078-9</a><span class="printonly">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fM_cmuhmSbIC&pg=PA321">https://books.google.com/books?id=fM_cmuhmSbIC&pg=PA321</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">, adalwyd 3 Mehefin 2017</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Willemsen, A. (2009), <i>Dorestad. </i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Atlas-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Atlas_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMacKayDavid_Ditchburn1997" class="citation book">MacKay, Angus; David Ditchburn (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q50IyzCMQxgC&q=dorestad&pg=PA57"><i>Atlas of Medieval Europe</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Routledge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Routledge (dim tudalen ar gael)">Routledge</a>. t. 57. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-415-01923-1" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-415-01923-1"><bdi>978-0-415-01923-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Atlas+of+Medieval+Europe&rft.pages=57&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-415-01923-1&rft.aulast=MacKay&rft.aufirst=Angus&rft.au=David+Ditchburn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dq50IyzCMQxgC%26q%3Ddorestad%26pg%3DPA57&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFFrijhoff2012" class="citation book">Frijhoff, Willem (2012). "<span class="cs1-kern-left">'</span>The Netherlands<span class="cs1-kern-right">'</span>". In Furtado, Peter (gol.). <i>Histories of Nations: How their identities were forged</i>. Llundain: Thames & Hudson. t. 150. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-500-29300-3" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-500-29300-3"><bdi>978-0-500-29300-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%27The+Netherlands%27&rft.btitle=Histories+of+Nations%3A+How+their+identities+were+forged&rft.place=Llundain&rft.pages=150&rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-500-29300-3&rft.aulast=Frijhoff&rft.aufirst=Willem&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Abbenhuis-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Abbenhuis_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Abbenhuis, Maartje M. (2006) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5gMCfhUR6Y0C&printsec=frontcover">The Art of Staying Neutral</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041207064440/http://www.kampwesterbork.nl/site1.2/English/KAMP/k08.html">"93 trains"</a>. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kampwesterbork.nl/site1.2/English/KAMP/k08.html">gwreiddiol</a> ar 7 December 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2004</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=93+trains&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kampwesterbork.nl%2Fsite1.2%2FEnglish%2FKAMP%2Fk08.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.waffen-ss.nl/main.php">"Nederlanders in de Waffen-SS"</a>. <i>www.waffen-ss.nl</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.waffen-ss.nl&rft.atitle=Nederlanders+in+de+Waffen-SS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.waffen-ss.nl%2Fmain.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMOOXE_from_Close_Combat_Series" class="citation web">MOOXE from Close Combat Series. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.closecombatseries.net/CCS/modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewtopic&t=7686&highlight=">"Indonesian SS Volunteers"</a>. Closecombatseries.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">28 Hydref</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indonesian+SS+Volunteers&rft.pub=Closecombatseries.net&rft.au=MOOXE+from+Close+Combat+Series&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.closecombatseries.net%2FCCS%2Fmodules.php%3Fname%3DForums%26file%3Dviewtopic%26t%3D7686%26highlight%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/policy/1941/411208c.html">"The Kingdom of the Netherlands declares war with Japan"</a>. ibiblio<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">2 Hydref</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Kingdom+of+the+Netherlands+declares+war+with+Japan&rft.pub=ibiblio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibiblio.org%2Fpha%2Fpolicy%2F1941%2F411208c.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3AYr+Iseldiroedd" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+id0029)">Library of Congress, 1992, "Indonesia: World War II and the Struggle For Independence, 1942–50; The Japanese Occupation, 1942–45"</a> Access date: 9 Chwefror 2007.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Lleoliad-yr-iseldiroedd.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/cy/thumb/a/aa/Lleoliad-yr-iseldiroedd.png/220px-Lleoliad-yr-iseldiroedd.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/cy/a/aa/Lleoliad-yr-iseldiroedd.png 1.5x" data-file-width="238" data-file-height="260" /></a><figcaption>Lleoliad yr Iseldiroedd yn Ewrop</figcaption></figure> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:xx-small; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nodyn:Gwledydd_yr_Undeb_Ewropeaidd" title="Nodyn:Gwledydd yr Undeb Ewropeaidd"><span title="Gweld y nodyn hwn" style=";">gw</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sgwrs_Nodyn:Gwledydd_yr_Undeb_Ewropeaidd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sgwrs Nodyn:Gwledydd yr Undeb Ewropeaidd (dim tudalen ar gael)"><span style="color:#002bb8;;" title="Sgwrs am y nodyn hwn">sg</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nodyn:Gwledydd_yr_Undeb_Ewropeaidd&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;" title="Golygu'r nodyn hwn">go</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Aelod-wladwriaethau_yr_Undeb_Ewropeaidd" title="Aelod-wladwriaethau yr Undeb Ewropeaidd">Aelod-wladwriaethau yr Undeb Ewropeaidd</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odrif"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Yr Almaen"><img alt="Baner Yr Almaen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Yr_Almaen" title="Yr Almaen">Yr Almaen</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Awstria"><img alt="Baner Awstria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Awstria" title="Awstria">Awstria</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Gwlad Belg"><img alt="Baner Gwlad Belg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Belg" title="Gwlad Belg">Gwlad Belg</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Bwlgaria"><img alt="Baner Bwlgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bwlgaria" title="Bwlgaria">Bwlgaria</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Croatia"><img alt="Baner Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Cyprus"><img alt="Baner Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Denmarc"><img alt="Baner Denmarc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Denmarc" title="Denmarc">Denmarc</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Yr Eidal"><img alt="Baner Yr Eidal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Yr_Eidal" title="Yr Eidal">Yr Eidal</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Estonia"><img alt="Baner Estonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Y Ffindir"><img alt="Baner Y Ffindir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Y_Ffindir" title="Y Ffindir">Y Ffindir</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Ffrainc"><img alt="Baner Ffrainc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ffrainc" title="Ffrainc">Ffrainc</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Gwlad Groeg"><img alt="Baner Gwlad Groeg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Groeg" title="Gwlad Groeg">Gwlad Groeg</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Hwngari"><img alt="Baner Hwngari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hwngari" title="Hwngari">Hwngari</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Yr Iseldiroedd"><img alt="Baner Yr Iseldiroedd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yr Iseldiroedd</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Gweriniaeth Iwerddon"><img alt="Baner Gweriniaeth Iwerddon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gweriniaeth_Iwerddon" title="Gweriniaeth Iwerddon">Gweriniaeth Iwerddon</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Latfia"><img alt="Baner Latfia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Latfia" title="Latfia">Latfia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Lithuania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Lithwania"><img alt="Baner Lithwania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lithwania" title="Lithwania">Lithwania</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Lwcsembwrg"><img alt="Baner Lwcsembwrg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lwcsembwrg" title="Lwcsembwrg">Lwcsembwrg</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Malta.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Malta"><img alt="Baner Malta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Portiwgal"><img alt="Baner Portiwgal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portiwgal" title="Portiwgal">Portiwgal</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Gwlad Pwyl"><img alt="Baner Gwlad Pwyl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Pwyl" title="Gwlad Pwyl">Gwlad Pwyl</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Rwmania"><img alt="Baner Rwmania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rwmania" title="Rwmania">Rwmania</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Sbaen"><img alt="Baner Sbaen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sbaen" title="Sbaen">Sbaen</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Slovakia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Slofacia"><img alt="Baner Slofacia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Slofacia" title="Slofacia">Slofacia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Slovenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Slofenia"><img alt="Baner Slofenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Slofenia" title="Slofenia">Slofenia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Sweden"><img alt="Baner Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Tsiecia"><img alt="Baner Tsiecia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tsiecia" title="Tsiecia">Tsiecia</a></li></ul> </div></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/75px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/113px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/150px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:xx-small; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nodyn:NATO" title="Nodyn:NATO"><span title="Gweld y nodyn hwn" style=";">gw</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sgwrs_Nodyn:NATO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sgwrs Nodyn:NATO (dim tudalen ar gael)"><span style="color:#002bb8;;" title="Sgwrs am y nodyn hwn">sg</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nodyn:NATO&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;" title="Golygu'r nodyn hwn">go</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_NATO.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/20px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/30px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/40px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sefydliad_Cytundeb_Gogledd_yr_Iwerydd" title="Sefydliad Cytundeb Gogledd yr Iwerydd">Sefydliad Cytundeb Gogledd yr Iwerydd (NATO)</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Aelodau</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odrif"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Albania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Albania"><img alt="Baner Albania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Yr Almaen"><img alt="Baner Yr Almaen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Yr_Almaen" title="Yr Almaen">Yr Almaen</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Gwlad Belg"><img alt="Baner Gwlad Belg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Belg" title="Gwlad Belg">Gwlad Belg</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Bwlgaria"><img alt="Baner Bwlgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bwlgaria" title="Bwlgaria">Bwlgaria</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Canada"><img alt="Baner Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Croatia"><img alt="Baner Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Denmarc"><img alt="Baner Denmarc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Denmarc" title="Denmarc">Denmarc</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Yr Eidal"><img alt="Baner Yr Eidal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Yr_Eidal" title="Yr Eidal">Yr Eidal</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Estonia"><img alt="Baner Estonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Y Ffindir"><img alt="Baner Y Ffindir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Y_Ffindir" title="Y Ffindir">Y Ffindir</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Ffrainc"><img alt="Baner Ffrainc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ffrainc" title="Ffrainc">Ffrainc</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Hwngari"><img alt="Baner Hwngari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hwngari" title="Hwngari">Hwngari</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Gogledd Macedonia"><img alt="Baner Gogledd Macedonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gogledd_Macedonia" title="Gogledd Macedonia">Gogledd Macedonia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Gwlad Groeg"><img alt="Baner Gwlad Groeg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Groeg" title="Gwlad Groeg">Gwlad Groeg</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Iceland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Gwlad yr Iâ"><img alt="Baner Gwlad yr Iâ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_yr_I%C3%A2" title="Gwlad yr Iâ">Gwlad yr Iâ</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Yr Iseldiroedd"><img alt="Baner Yr Iseldiroedd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yr Iseldiroedd</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Latfia"><img alt="Baner Latfia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Latfia" title="Latfia">Latfia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Lithuania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Lithwania"><img alt="Baner Lithwania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lithwania" title="Lithwania">Lithwania</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Lwcsembwrg"><img alt="Baner Lwcsembwrg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lwcsembwrg" title="Lwcsembwrg">Lwcsembwrg</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Montenegro.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Montenegro"><img alt="Baner Montenegro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Norway.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Norwy"><img alt="Baner Norwy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Norwy" title="Norwy">Norwy</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Portiwgal"><img alt="Baner Portiwgal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portiwgal" title="Portiwgal">Portiwgal</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Gwlad Pwyl"><img alt="Baner Gwlad Pwyl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Pwyl" title="Gwlad Pwyl">Gwlad Pwyl</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Rwmania"><img alt="Baner Rwmania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rwmania" title="Rwmania">Rwmania</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Sbaen"><img alt="Baner Sbaen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sbaen" title="Sbaen">Sbaen</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Slovakia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Slofacia"><img alt="Baner Slofacia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Slofacia" title="Slofacia">Slofacia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Slovenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Slofenia"><img alt="Baner Slofenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Slofenia" title="Slofenia">Slofenia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Sweden"><img alt="Baner Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Y Deyrnas Unedig"><img alt="Baner Y Deyrnas Unedig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Y_Deyrnas_Unedig" title="Y Deyrnas Unedig">Y Deyrnas Unedig</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Tsiecia"><img alt="Baner Tsiecia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tsiecia" title="Tsiecia">Tsiecia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Twrci"><img alt="Baner Twrci" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" 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