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Alphasyllabaire lao — Wikipédia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Origine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lettres_de_l'alphabet_laotien" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lettres_de_l'alphabet_laotien"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Lettres de l'alphabet laotien</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lettres_de_l'alphabet_laotien-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Lettres de l'alphabet laotien</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Lettres_de_l'alphabet_laotien-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Consonnes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Consonnes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Consonnes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Consonnes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noyaux_vocaliques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noyaux_vocaliques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Noyaux vocaliques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noyaux_vocaliques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Représentation_informatique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Représentation_informatique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Représentation informatique</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Représentation_informatique-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Représentation informatique</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Représentation_informatique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Code_d'écriture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Code_d'écriture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Code d'écriture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Code_d'écriture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jeu_de_caractères_Unicode" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jeu_de_caractères_Unicode"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Jeu de caractères Unicode</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jeu_de_caractères_Unicode-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Alphasyllabaire lao</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 34 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF" title="लाओ लिपि – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="लाओ लिपि" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Лаоска писменост – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лаоска писменост" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skritur_laoek" title="Skritur laoek – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Skritur laoek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lao_script" title="Lao script – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lao script" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_laosiano" title="Alfabeto laosiano – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alfabeto laosiano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88" title="الفبای لائو – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الفبای لائو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF" title="लाओ लिपि – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लाओ लिपि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lao%C5%A1ko_pismo" title="Laoško pismo – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Laoško pismo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aksara_Lao" title="Aksara Lao – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aksara Lao" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_laotiano" title="Alfabeto laotiano – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alfabeto laotiano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AA%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="ラーオ文字 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラーオ文字" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aksara_Lao" title="Aksara Lao – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Aksara Lao" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aksara_Lao" title="Aksara Lao – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Aksara Lao" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9C" title="អក្សរឡាវ – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អក្សរឡាវ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="라오 문자 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라오 문자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7" title="ອັກສອນລາວ – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອັກສອນລາວ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lao_ra%C5%A1tas" title="Lao raštas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Lao raštas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Лаоско писмо – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лаоско писмо" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulisan_Lao" title="Tulisan Lao – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tulisan Lao" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laotisk_skrift" title="Laotisk skrift – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Laotisk skrift" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pismo_laota%C5%84skie" title="Pismo laotańskie – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pismo laotańskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A4_%D9%84%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="لاؤ لپی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لاؤ لپی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escrita_laosiana" title="Escrita laosiana – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Escrita laosiana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrierea_lao%C8%9Bian%C4%83" title="Scrierea laoțiană – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Scrierea laoțiană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Лаосское письмо – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лаосское письмо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lao_script" title="Lao script – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lao script" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laotisk_skrift" title="Laotisk skrift – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Laotisk skrift" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88" title="லாவோ எழுத்துமுறை – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="லாவோ எழுத்துமுறை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%98%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%90_%E1%A5%98%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%B0" title="ᥘᥤᥐ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥘᥤᥐ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7" title="อักษรลาว – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อักษรลาว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulat_Lao" title="Sulat Lao – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sulat Lao" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Лаоське письмо – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лаоське письмо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3ng_ch%E1%BB%AF_c%C3%A1i_L%C3%A0o" title="Bảng chữ cái Lào – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bảng chữ cái Lào" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%92%BE%E6%96%87" title="老撾文 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="老撾文" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1815229#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" 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mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#E1E1E1;color:black;">Alphasyllabaire lao </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="display:none;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E1E1E1; color:#000000">Caractéristiques</th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E1E1E1; color:#000000">Historique</th></tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #AAAAAA solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color: inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Syst%C3%A8me_d%27%C3%A9criture" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Lao_Script_Sample.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Lao_Script_Sample.svg/220px-Lao_Script_Sample.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Lao_Script_Sample.svg/330px-Lao_Script_Sample.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Lao_Script_Sample.svg/440px-Lao_Script_Sample.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="50" /></a><figcaption><i>Aksòn lao</i>, alphabet laotien</figcaption></figure> <p>L'<b>alphabet laotien</b> est le <a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_d%27%C3%A9criture" title="Système d'écriture">système d'écriture</a> du <a href="/wiki/Lao_(langue)" title="Lao (langue)">laotien</a>, une langue du <a href="/wiki/Langues_tai" class="mw-redirect" title="Langues tai">groupe tai</a> parlée au <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a>, un pays d'<a href="/wiki/Asie_du_Sud-Est" title="Asie du Sud-Est">Asie du Sud-Est</a>. Il est aussi utilisé pour écritre d’autres langues du Laos comme le <a href="/wiki/Khmu" title="Khmu">khmu</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Phunoi" title="Phunoi">phunoi</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Ta%C3%AF_dam_(langue)" title="Taï dam (langue)">taï dam</a> ou encore pour l’écriture du <a href="/wiki/Pali" title="Pali">pali</a> ou du <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">sanskrit</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usages_de_l'alphabet_laotien"><span id="Usages_de_l.27alphabet_laotien"></span>Usages de l'alphabet laotien</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Usages de l'alphabet laotien" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Usages de l'alphabet laotien"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cet alphabet sert à écrire la langue laotienne. Celle-ci est parlée au Laos (pays où elle est la langue officielle) et par la <a href="/wiki/Diaspora_laotienne" title="Diaspora laotienne">diaspora laotienne</a>. Cette dernière est essentiellement présente en <a href="/wiki/Tha%C3%AFlande" title="Thaïlande">Thaïlande</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Birmanie" title="Birmanie">Birmanie</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Cambodge" title="Cambodge">Cambodge</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%AAt_Nam" title="Viêt Nam">Viêt Nam</a>, aux <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a>, en <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Australie" title="Australie">Australie</a> et au <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">Japon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origine">Origine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Origine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Origine"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>À l'instar de l'<a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_tha%C3%AF" title="Alphasyllabaire thaï">alphabet thaï</a>, l'alphabet laotien est basé sur l'écriture <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ta%C3%AF-no%C3%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taï-noï (page inexistante)">taï-noï</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai_Noi_script" class="extiw" title="en:Tai Noi script"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Tai Noi script »">(en)</span></a> et l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphabet_siamois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alphabet siamois (page inexistante)">alphabet siamois</a> ancien, et est un système d'écriture de type <a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire" title="Alphasyllabaire">alphasyllabique</a>, issu de l'<a href="/wiki/Alphabet_khmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Alphabet khmer">alphasyllabaire khmer</a> des <a href="/wiki/%C3%89critures_brahmiques" title="Écritures brahmiques">écritures brahmiques</a>, aux formes devenues plus arrondies par l'influence de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_birmane" title="Écriture birmane">alphasyllabaire mon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lettres_de_l'alphabet_laotien"><span id="Lettres_de_l.27alphabet_laotien"></span>Lettres de l'alphabet laotien</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Lettres de l'alphabet laotien" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Lettres de l'alphabet laotien"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'alphabet laotien est composé de 38 consonnes et de 27 voyelles et s'écrit de gauche à droite. Certaines voyelles sont disposées devant, après, au-dessus ou au-dessous de la ligne des consonnes ; il n’y a ni capitales (l’écriture est <a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_unicam%C3%A9rale" title="Écriture unicamérale">monocamérale</a>) ni <a href="/wiki/Ponctuation" title="Ponctuation">ponctuation</a> spécifique. </p><p>Les tableaux ci-dessous montrent les lettres de l’alphabet laotien avec leur valeur <a href="/wiki/Phonologie" title="Phonologie">phonologique</a> dans l’<a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international">alphabet phonétique international</a> (API) et leur romanisation suivant </p> <ul><li>les normes de translittération initialement établies à partir du français, puis observées par le <i>Board on Geographic Names</i> aux États-Unis et par le <i>Permanent Committee on Geographical Names</i> au Royaume-Uni pour la <a href="/wiki/Toponymie" title="Toponymie">toponymie</a> (<a href="/wiki/BGN/PCGN" class="mw-redirect" title="BGN/PCGN">BGN/PCGN</a>) ;</li> <li>l’<i><a href="/wiki/American_Library_Association" title="American Library Association">American Library Association</a></i> et la <i><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></i> aux États-Unis pour les œuvres littéraires (<a href="/wiki/Romanisation_ALA-LC" title="Romanisation ALA-LC">ALA-LC</a>) ;</li> <li>et les transcriptions utilisées dans les noms <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> des lettres codées.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Consonnes">Consonnes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Consonnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Consonnes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table align="center" border="0" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" class="wikitable" style="border:1px solid #AAAAAA;border-collapse:collapse;background:#F7F8FF;text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="background:#BECFEB"> <th rowspan="2">Lettre</th> <th rowspan="2">Valeur<br />IPA</th> <th colspan="3">Romanisations </th></tr> <tr style="background:#BECFEB"> <th>Unicode</th> <th>BGN/PCGN</th> <th>ALA / LC </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/k/</span></td> <td colspan="3">k </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຂ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/kʰ/</span></td> <td colspan="2">kh</td> <td>kh/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຄ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/kʰ/</span></td> <td colspan="2">kh</td> <td>kh/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ງ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ŋ/</span></td> <td colspan="3">ng </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຈ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/t͡ɕ/</span></td> <td>c</td> <td>ch</td> <td>ch/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ສ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/s/</span></td> <td>s</td> <td>s</td> <td>s/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຊ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/s/</span></td> <td>s</td> <td>x</td> <td>s/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຍ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɲ/</span></td> <td>ny</td> <td>gn/y</td> <td>ny/y </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ດ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/d/</span></td> <td>d</td> <td>d/t</td> <td>d/t </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຕ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/t/</span></td> <td colspan="3">t/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຖ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/tʰ/</span></td> <td colspan="2">th</td> <td>th/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ທ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/tʰ/</span></td> <td colspan="2">th</td> <td>th/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ນ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/n/</span></td> <td colspan="3">n </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top"> <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" class="wikitable" style="border:1px solid #AAAAAA;border-collapse:collapse;background:#F7F8FF;text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="background:#BECFEB"> <th rowspan="2">Lettre</th> <th rowspan="2">Valeur<br />IPA</th> <th colspan="3">Romanisations </th></tr> <tr style="background:#BECFEB"> <th>Unicode</th> <th>BGN/PCGN</th> <th>ALA/LC </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ບ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/b/</span></td> <td>b</td> <td>b/p</td> <td>b/p </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ປ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/p/</span></td> <td colspan="3">p/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຜ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/pʰ/</span></td> <td colspan="2">ph</td> <td>ph/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຝ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/f/</span></td> <td colspan="2">f</td> <td>f/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ພ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/pʰ/</span></td> <td colspan="2">ph</td> <td>ph/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຟ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/f/</span></td> <td colspan="2">f</td> <td>f/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ມ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/m/</span></td> <td colspan="3">m </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຢ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/j/</span></td> <td colspan="3">y/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຣ</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/l/</span></td> <td>l</td> <td colspan="2">r/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ລ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/l/</span></td> <td colspan="3">l/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ວ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/w/</span></td> <td>w</td> <td>v / o</td> <td>v/w </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຫ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/h/</span></td> <td colspan="3">h/— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ອ</span> </th> <td>/ʔ/</td> <td>o</td> <td colspan="2">— </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ຮ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/h/</span></td> <td colspan="3">h/— </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noyaux_vocaliques">Noyaux vocaliques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Noyaux vocaliques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Noyaux vocaliques"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les voyelles laotiennes sont des <a href="/wiki/Signe_diacritique" class="mw-redirect" title="Signe diacritique">diacritiques</a> qui se combinent avec une <a href="/wiki/Consonne" title="Consonne">consonne</a> de base. Le tableau ci-dessous montre les noyaux vocaliques laotiens, combinés avec la consonne “ກ” (k). Certaines voyelles laotiennes ont 2 ou 3 représentations possibles. </p> <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" class="wikitable centre" style="border:1px solid #AAAAAA;border-collapse:collapse;background:#F7F8FF;text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="background:#BECFEB"> <th></th> <th>IPA</th> <th>Unicode</th> <th>BGN</th> <th>LC</th> <th rowspan="13"> </th> <th></th> <th>IPA</th> <th>Unicode</th> <th>BGN</th> <th>LC</th> <th rowspan="13"> </th> <th></th> <th>IPA</th> <th>Unicode</th> <th>BGN</th> <th>LC</th> <th rowspan="13"> </th> <th></th> <th>IPA</th> <th>Unicode</th> <th>BGN</th> <th>LC </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກະ / ກັກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/a/</span></td> <td colspan="3">a </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກາ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/aː/</span></td> <td>aa</td> <td>a</td> <td>ā </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກິ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/i/</span></td> <td colspan="3">i </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກີ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/iː/</span></td> <td>ii</td> <td>i</td> <td>ī </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ເກັຍ / ກັຽກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/iə/</span></td> <td colspan="3">ia </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ເກຍ / ກຽກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/iːə/</span></td> <td>iia</td> <td>ie</td> <td>īa </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກຶ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɯ/</span></td> <td>y</td> <td>u</td> <td>ư </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກື</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɯː/</span></td> <td>yy</td> <td>u</td> <td>ư̄ </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ເກຶອ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɯə/</span></td> <td colspan="2">ua</td> <td>ưa </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ເກືອ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɯːə/</span></td> <td colspan="2">uua</td> <td>ư̄a </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກຸ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/u/</span></td> <td>u</td> <td>ou</td> <td>u </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກູ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/uː/</span></td> <td>uu</td> <td>ou</td> <td>ū </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກົວະ / ກັວກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/uə/</span></td> <td>wa</td> <td>oua</td> <td>ua </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກົວ / ກວກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/uːə/</span></td> <td>we</td> <td>oua</td> <td>ūa </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ເກະ / ເກັກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/e/</span></td> <td>e</td> <td>é</td> <td>e </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ເກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/eː/</span></td> <td>ee</td> <td>éé</td> <td>ē </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ແກະ / ແກັກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɛ/</span></td> <td>ei</td> <td>è</td> <td>æ </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ແກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɛː/</span></td> <td>eei</td> <td>èè</td> <td>ǣ </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ໂກະ / ກົກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/o/</span></td> <td>o</td> <td>ô</td> <td>o </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ໂກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/oː/</span></td> <td>oo</td> <td>ô</td> <td>ō </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ເກາະ / ກັອກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɔ/</span></td> <td>eo</td> <td>o</td> <td>ǫ </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກໍ / ກອກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɔː/</span></td> <td>eoo</td> <td>o</td> <td>ǭ </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ເກິ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɤ/</span></td> <td>oe</td> <td>eu</td> <td>œ </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ເກີ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ɤː/</span></td> <td>oee</td> <td>eu</td> <td>œ̄ </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ໄກ / ໃກ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/ai/</span></td> <td colspan="2">ai</td> <td>ai / ay </td> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກາຍ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/āi/</span></td> <td colspan="2">aai</td> <td>āi </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ເກົາ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/au/</span></td> <td colspan="3">ao </td> <th>ກາວ </th> <td>/āu/</td> <td colspan="2">aao</td> <td>āo </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:1.4em; line-height: 1.2em;">ກຳ</span> </th> <td><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">/am/</span></td> <td colspan="3">am </td> <th>ກາມ </th> <td>/ām/</td> <td colspan="3">ām </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <th> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Représentation_informatique"><span id="Repr.C3.A9sentation_informatique"></span>Représentation informatique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Représentation informatique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Représentation informatique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Code_d'écriture"><span id="Code_d.27.C3.A9criture"></span>Code d'écriture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Code d'écriture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Code d'écriture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15924" title="ISO 15924">ISO 15924</a> : <kbd>Laoo</kbd></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jeu_de_caractères_Unicode"><span id="Jeu_de_caract.C3.A8res_Unicode"></span>Jeu de caractères Unicode</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Jeu de caractères Unicode" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Jeu de caractères Unicode"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'alphasyllabaire lao est représenté dans le bloc de caractères lao (U+0E80 à U+0EFF) dans <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> depuis la version 1.1. Le jeu comprend des chiffres décimaux, des signes de ponctuation, les consonnes et semi-voyelles de base, des ligatures de digrammes, des signes diacritiques pour les voyelles et les marques de ton. Des caractères y ont depuis été ajoutés jusqu'à la version 15.0 pour des lettres et diacritiques utilisés notamment en pali et en <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">sanskrit</a>. </p> <table class="UniTable lang-lo lang-lo-Laoo script-Laoo" lang="lo-Laoo" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r220001370">.mw-parser-output .UniTable{margin:2px 0;table-layout:fixed;border:1px solid #AAA;border-collapse:collapse;background:#FFF;color:#222;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .UniTop,.mw-parser-output .UniCol,.mw-parser-output .UniRow{font-family:sans-serif;line-height:1.2;padding:2px;height:40px;background:#EEE;color:#222;direction:ltr}.mw-parser-output .UniTop{font-size:11px}.mw-parser-output .UniCol,.mw-parser-output .UniRow{font-size:13px}.mw-parser-output .UniTop,.mw-parser-output .UniRow{width:74px}.mw-parser-output .UniCol{width:40px}.mw-parser-output .Uni,.mw-parser-output .UniComb,.mw-parser-output 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Collection",sans-serif}.mw-parser-output .script-Zsym .Uni,.mw-parser-output .script-Zsym .UniComb,.mw-parser-output .script-Zsym .UniCombDouble,.mw-parser-output .script-Zsym .UniCtrlForm{font-family:"Noto Music","Noto Sans Symbols","Noto Sans Symbols2","Noto Sans Mono","Noto Sans Math","Cambria Math","Noto Sans","Noto Sans Display","Sans Serif Collection","Noto Serif","Noto Serif Disp",serif,"Segoe UI Symbol",sans-serif}</style> <tbody><tr lang="fr" class="lang-fr script-Latn"> <th scope="row" lang="fr" class="UniRow lang-fr script-Latn" title="Code d’écriture : Laoo. Code de langue : lo."><small style="font-size:80%;line-height:normal"> <span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Table_des_caract%C3%A8res_Unicode/U0E80" title="Modèle:Table des caractères Unicode/U0E80"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussion_mod%C3%A8le:Table_des_caract%C3%A8res_Unicode/U0E80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussion modèle:Table des caractères Unicode/U0E80 (page inexistante)"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#002bb8;" title="Discussion sur ce modèle.">d</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Table_des_caract%C3%A8res_Unicode/U0E80&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></span> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0E80.pdf"><abbr title="Document normatif en anglais">en</abbr></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unicode.org/charts/fr/PDF/U0E80.pdf"><abbr title="Traduction informative en français">fr</abbr></a></small> </th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">0</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">1</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">2</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">3</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">4</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">5</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">6</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">7</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">8</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">9</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">A</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">B</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">C</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">D</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">E</th><th scope="col" class="UniCol">F</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" lang="fr" class="UniRow lang-fr script-Latn">U+0E80 </th> <td bgcolor="#CCC">  </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E81 lettre laotienne ko (= ko kay)">ກ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E82 lettre laotienne kho soung (= kho khay)">ຂ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCC">  </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E84 lettre laotienne kho tam (= kho khouay)">ຄ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCC">  </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E86 lettre laotienne gha pali">ຆ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E87 lettre laotienne ngo (= ngo ngou, ngo ngoua)">ງ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E88 lettre laotienne tcho (= co cok, co tchoua)">ຈ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E89 lettre laotienne tchha pali">ຉ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E8A lettre laotienne so tam (= so sang)">ຊ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCC">  </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E8C lettre laotienne djha pali">ຌ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E8D lettre laotienne ño (= nyo nyoung)">ຍ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E8E lettre laotienne ña pali">ຎ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E8F lettre laotienne tta pali">ຏ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" lang="fr" class="UniRow lang-fr script-Latn">U+0E90 </th> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E90 lettre laotienne ttha pali">ຐ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E91 lettre laotienne dda pali">ຑ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E92 lettre laotienne ddha pali">ຒ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E93 lettre laotienne nna pali">ຓ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E94 lettre laotienne do (= do dek)">ດ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E95 lettre laotienne to (= to ta)">ຕ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E96 lettre laotienne tho soung (= tho thong)">ຖ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E97 lettre laotienne tho tam (= tho thoung)">ທ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E98 lettre laotienne dha pali">ຘ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E99 lettre laotienne no (= no nok)">ນ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E9A lettre laotienne bo (= bo be, bo bet)">ບ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E9B lettre laotienne po (= po pa)">ປ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E9C lettre laotienne pho soung (= pho pheng)">ຜ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E9D lettre laotienne fo soung (= fo fa ; l’appellation en anglais de ce caractère est erronée)">ຝ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E9E lettre laotienne pho tam (= pho phou)">ພ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0E9F lettre laotienne fo tam (= fo fay ; l’appellation en anglais de ce caractère est erronée)">ຟ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" lang="fr" class="UniRow lang-fr script-Latn">U+0EA0 </th> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EA0 lettre laotienne bha pali">ຠ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EA1 lettre laotienne mo (= mo mew, mo ma)">ມ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EA2 lettre laotienne yo (= yo ya)">ຢ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EA3 lettre laotienne lo lôt (= ro rot ; l’appellation en anglais de ce caractère est erronée)">ຣ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCC">  </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EA5 lettre laotienne lo ling (= lo ; l’appellation en anglais de ce caractère est erronée)">ລ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCC">  </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EA7 lettre laotienne wo (= wo wi)">ວ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EA8 lettre laotienne ça sanskrit">ຨ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EA9 lettre laotienne cha sanskrit">ຩ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EAA lettre laotienne so soung (= so sya)">ສ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EAB lettre laotienne ho soung (= ho hay, ho han)">ຫ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EAC lettre laotienne lla pali">ຬ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EAD lettre laotienne o (= o o)">ອ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EAE lettre laotienne ho tam (= ho hya, ho hyan)">ຮ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EAF points de suspension laotiens">ຯ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" lang="fr" class="UniRow lang-fr script-Latn">U+0EB0 </th> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EB0 diacritique voyelle laotienne a">ະ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EB1 diacritique voyelle laotienne maï kan (écourte la voyelle)">ກັ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EB2 diacritique voyelle laotienne â">າ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EB3 diacritique voyelle laotienne am">ຳ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EB4 diacritique voyelle laotienne i">ກິ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EB5 diacritique voyelle laotienne î">ກີ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EB6 diacritique voyelle laotienne u">ກຶ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EB7 diacritique voyelle laotienne uu">ກື</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EB8 diacritique voyelle laotienne ou">ກຸ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EB9 diacritique voyelle laotienne oû">ກູ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EBA diacritique laotien virama pâlî">ກ຺</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EBB ົ">ກົ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EBC diacritique semi-voyelle laotienne lo">ກຼ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+EBD diacritique semi-voyelle laotienne ño">ຽ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="#CCC">  </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" lang="fr" class="UniRow lang-fr script-Latn">U+0EC0 </th> <td bgcolor="#FFC"><span class="Uni" title="U+0EC0 diacritique voyelle laotienne é (précède la consonne de base codée dans l'ordre visuel)">ເ<span style="color: #AAA">ກ</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#FFC"><span class="Uni" title="U+0EC1 diacritique voyelle laotienne ê (précède la consonne de base codée dans l'ordre visuel)">ແ<span style="color: #AAA">ກ</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#FFC"><span class="Uni" title="U+0EC2 diacritique voyelle laotienne o (précède la consonne de base codée dans l'ordre visuel)">ໂ<span style="color: #AAA">ກ</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#FFC"><span class="Uni" title="U+0EC3 diacritique voyelle laotienne ay (précède la consonne de base codée dans l'ordre visuel)">ໃ<span style="color: #AAA">ກ</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#FFC"><span class="Uni" title="U+0EC4 diacritique voyelle laotienne aï (précède la consonne de base codée dans l'ordre visuel)">ໄ<span style="color: #AAA">ກ</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCC">  </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EC6 symbole laotien ko la">ໆ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCC">  </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EC8 diacritique ton laotien maï ék">ກ່</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0EC9 diacritique ton laotien maï tho">ກ້</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0ECA diacritique ton laotien maï ti">ກ໊</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0ECB diacritique ton laotien ma tchatawa">ກ໋</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0ECC signe laotien d'annulation">ກ໌</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0ECD symbole laotien niggahita (nasale finale ou longue voyelle o (ô))">ກໍ</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCF"><span class="UniComb" title="U+0ECE yamakkan laotien (note une consonne qui fait simultanément partie de deux groupes de consonnes dans un texte en pali)">ກ໎</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCC">  </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" lang="fr" class="UniRow lang-fr script-Latn">U+0ED0 </th> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0ED0 chiffre laotien zéro">໐</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0ED1 chiffre laotien un">໑</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0ED2 chiffre laotien deux">໒</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0ED3 chiffre laotien trois">໓</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0ED4 chiffre laotien quatre">໔</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0ED5 chiffre laotien cinq">໕</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0ED6 chiffre laotien six">໖</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0ED7 chiffre laotien sept">໗</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0ED8 chiffre laotien huit">໘</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0ED9 chiffre laotien neuf">໙</span> </td> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="#CCC">  </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EDC ho no laotien (digramme)">ໜ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EDD ho mo laotien (digramme)">ໝ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EDE lettre laotienne khmou go">ໞ</span> </td> <td><span class="Uni" title="U+0EDF lettre laotienne khmou ño">ໟ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" lang="fr" class="UniRow lang-fr script-Latn">U+0EE0 </th> <td rowspan="2" colspan="16" bgcolor="#CCC">  </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" lang="fr" class="UniRow lang-fr script-Latn">U+0EF0 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freelang.com/dictionnaire/lao_r.html">Dictionnaire lao (romanisé)-français et français-lao (romanisé)</a> Freelang</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omniglot.com/writing/lao.htm">Alphabet lao et tableau des tons</a> (en anglais)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abcdlaos.blogspot.com/">Alphabet lao et tableau des tons</a> (en espagnol)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_tha%C3%AF" title="Alphasyllabaire thaï">Alphasyllabaire thaï</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphasyllabaire_lao&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Seulement utilisé dans les mots d'origine étrangère.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Syst%C3%A8me_d%27%C3%A9criture" title="Modèle:Palette Système d'écriture"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Syst%C3%A8me_d%27%C3%A9criture&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_d%27%C3%A9criture" title="Système d'écriture">Systèmes d’écriture</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Alphabet" title="Alphabet">Alphabets</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_adlam" title="Alphabet adlam">Adlam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_albanien" title="Alphabet albanien">Albanien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_arm%C3%A9nien" title="Alphabet arménien">Arménien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bactrien" title="Bactrien">Bactrien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_bassa" title="Alphabet bassa">Bassa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_bamoun" title="Écriture bamoun">Bamoun (ou bamoum)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bopomofo" title="Bopomofo">Bopomofo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_borama" title="Alphabet borama">Borama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braille" title="Braille">Braille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carien#L'alphabet_carien" title="Carien">Carien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_copte" title="Alphabet copte">Copte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_cyrillique" title="Alphabet cyrillique">Cyrillique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbasan_(%C3%A9criture)" title="Elbasan (écriture)">Elbasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_%C3%A9trusque" title="Alphabet étrusque">Étrusque (ou ancien italique)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garay_(alphabet)" title="Garay (alphabet)">Garay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_g%C3%A9orgien" title="Alphabet géorgien">Géorgien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_glagolitique" title="Alphabet glagolitique">Glagolitique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_grec" title="Alphabet grec">Grec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_gotique" title="Alphabet gotique">Gotique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_gupta" title="Écriture gupta">Gupta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hangeul" title="Hangeul">Hangeul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vieil_italique" title="Vieil italique">Italiques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_latin" title="Alphabet latin">Latin</a> (et <a href="/wiki/Lettres_suppl%C3%A9mentaires_de_l%27alphabet_latin" title="Lettres supplémentaires de l'alphabet latin">extensions</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_mandchou" title="Alphabet mandchou">Mandchou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_mand%C3%A9en" title="Alphabet mandéen">Mandéen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongol_bitchig" title="Mongol bitchig">Mongol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%27ko_(%C3%A9criture)" title="N'ko (écriture)">N’ko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogham" title="Ogham">Ogham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todo_bitchig" title="Todo bitchig">Oïrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_de_l%27Orkhon" title="Alphabet de l'Orkhon">Orkhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osmanya" title="Osmanya">Osmanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_cun%C3%A9iforme_persane_ancienne" title="Écriture cunéiforme persane ancienne">Persan cunéiforme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rune" title="Rune">Runique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runes_hongroises" title="Runes hongroises">Runes hongroises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_santali" title="Alphabet santali">Santali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh">Tifinagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_y%C3%A9zidi" title="Alphabet yézidi">Yézidi</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_consonantique" title="Alphabet consonantique">Alphabets consonantiques (ou abjads)</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_arabe" title="Alphabet arabe">Arabe</a> (et <a href="/wiki/Adaptations_de_l%27alphabet_arabe" title="Adaptations de l'alphabet arabe">adaptations</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_aram%C3%A9en" title="Alphabet araméen">Araméen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89gyptien_d%C3%A9motique" title="Égyptien démotique">Démotique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_h%C3%A9breu" title="Alphabet hébreu">Hébreu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abjad_manich%C3%A9en" title="Abjad manichéen">Manichéen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_nabat%C3%A9en" title="Alphabet nabatéen">Nabatéen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_ou%C3%AFghour" title="Alphabet ouïghour">Ouïghour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_ougaritique" title="Alphabet ougaritique">Ougaritique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_pehlevi" title="Écriture pehlevi">Pehlevi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_ph%C3%A9nicien" title="Alphabet phénicien">Phénicien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_protosina%C3%AFtique" title="Alphabet protosinaïtique">Protosinaïtique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_punique" title="Alphabet punique">Punique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_safa%C3%AFtique" title="Écriture safaïtique">Safaïtique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_samaritain" title="Alphabet samaritain">Samaritain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_sogdien" title="Alphabet sogdien">Sogdien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_sudarabique" title="Alphabet sudarabique">Sudarabique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_syriaque" title="Alphabet syriaque">Syriaque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh">Tifinagh</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire" title="Alphasyllabaire">Alphasyllabaires (ou abugidas)</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_%C3%A2hom" title="Alphasyllabaire âhom">Âhom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_balinaise" title="Écriture balinaise">Balinais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_batak" title="Écriture batak">Batak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baybayin" title="Baybayin">Baybayin (ou tagalog)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_bengali" title="Alphasyllabaire bengali">Bengali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_birmane" title="Écriture birmane">Birman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahmi" title="Brahmi">Brahmî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_singhalais" title="Alphasyllabaire singhalais">Cingalais (ou singhalais)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devanagari" title="Devanagari">Dévanâgarî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_gu%C3%A8ze" title="Alphasyllabaire guèze">Éthiopien (ou guèze)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grantha" title="Grantha">Grantha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_gujarati" title="Alphasyllabaire gujarati">Gujarati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurmukhi" title="Gurmukhi">Gurmukhī</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_hanifi" title="Alphabet hanifi">Hanifi (rohinga)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syllabaire_inuktitut" title="Syllabaire inuktitut">Inuktitut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_javanaise" title="Écriture javanaise">Javanais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%C3%AFthi" title="Kaïthi">Kaïthî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_kannada" title="Écriture kannada">Kannara (ou kannada)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawi#Écriture_kawie" title="Kawi">Kawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_kharoshthi" title="Alphabet kharoshthi">Kharoshthi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_khmer" title="Alphasyllabaire khmer">Khmer</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lao (ou laotien)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lekwaikaw" title="Lekwaikaw">Lekwaikaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_lepcha" title="Alphasyllabaire lepcha">Lepcha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_lontara" title="Écriture lontara">Lontara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_malayalam" title="Alphasyllabaire malayalam">Malayalam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meitei_mayek" title="Meitei mayek">Meitei mayek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_m%C3%A9ro%C3%AFtique" title="Alphabet méroïtique">Méroïtique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_miao" title="Écriture miao">Miao (ou Pollard)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_modi" title="Alphasyllabaire modi">Modi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mwangwego&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mwangwego (page inexistante)">Mwangwego</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwangwego_script" class="extiw" title="en:Mwangwego script"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Mwangwego script »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_n%C3%A9war" title="Alphasyllabaire néwar">Néwar (ou nepalbasha)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_des_caract%C3%A8res_Unicode/U1980" title="Table des caractères Unicode/U1980">Nouveau taï-lue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojhapath" title="Ojhapath">Ojhapath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_odia" title="Alphasyllabaire odia">Odia (ou oriya)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_pallava" title="Écriture pallava">Pallava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_phagpa" title="Écriture phagpa">Phags-pa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjana" title="Ranjana">Ranjana (ou kutila, lantsa, wartu)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_redjang" title="Écriture redjang">Redjang (ou rejang)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_rencong" title="Écriture rencong">Rencong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_sharda" title="Alphasyllabaire sharda">Sharda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_siddham" title="Alphasyllabaire siddham">Siddham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_soyombo" title="Écriture soyombo">Soyombo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_des_caract%C3%A8res_Unicode/U1760" title="Table des caractères Unicode/U1760">Tagbanoua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ta%C3%AF-le" title="Taï-le">Taï-le</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ta%C3%AF-no%C3%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taï-noï (page inexistante)">Taï-noï</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai_Noi_script" class="extiw" title="en:Tai Noi script"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Tai Noi script »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_des_caract%C3%A8res_Unicode/U1A20" title="Table des caractères Unicode/U1A20">Taï tham (ou lanna)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_ta%C3%AF_vi%C3%AAt" title="Alphabet taï viêt">Taï viêt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_tamoul" title="Alphasyllabaire tamoul">Tamoul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_t%C3%A9lougou" title="Alphasyllabaire télougou">Télougou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_tha%C3%AF" title="Alphasyllabaire thaï">Thaï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_tib%C3%A9tain" title="Alphasyllabaire tibétain">Tibétain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirhuta" title="Tirhuta">Tirhuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatteluttu" title="Vatteluttu">Vatteluttu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zanabazar_quadratique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zanabazar quadratique (page inexistante)">Zanabazar quadratique</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zanabazar_square_script" class="extiw" title="en:Zanabazar square script"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Zanabazar square script »">(en)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Syllabaire" title="Syllabaire">Syllabaires</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afaka" title="Afaka">Afaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_b%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="Écriture bété">Bété</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syllabaire_cherokee" title="Syllabaire cherokee">Chérokie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syllabaire_chypro-minoen" title="Syllabaire chypro-minoen">Chypro-minoen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syllabaire_inuktitut" title="Syllabaire inuktitut">Inuktitut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syllabaire_kpelle" title="Syllabaire kpelle">Kpèllé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lin%C3%A9aire_A" title="Linéaire A">Linéaire A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lin%C3%A9aire_B" title="Linéaire B">Linéaire B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandombe" title="Mandombe">Mandombé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masaba_(%C3%A9criture)" title="Masaba (écriture)">Masaba (ou bambara)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kikakui" title="Kikakui">Mendé kikakui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCshu" title="Nüshu">Nüshu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syllabaire_autochtone_canadien" title="Syllabaire autochtone canadien">Syllabaires autochtones canadiens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syllabaire_va%C3%AF" title="Syllabaire vaï">Vaï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syllabaire_yi" title="Syllabaire yi">Yi</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Logogramme" title="Logogramme">Écritures logographiques ou apparentées</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Symboles_Adinkra" title="Symboles Adinkra">Adinkra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_azt%C3%A8que" title="Écriture aztèque">Aztèque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cun%C3%A9iforme" title="Cunéiforme">Cunéiforme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_daba" title="Écriture daba">Daba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_dongba" title="Écriture dongba">Dongba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_hi%C3%A9ratique" title="Écriture hiératique">Hiératique égyptienne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_hi%C3%A9roglyphique_%C3%A9gyptienne" title="Écriture hiéroglyphique égyptienne">Hiéroglyphes égyptiens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hi%C3%A9roglyphes_hittites" title="Hiéroglyphes hittites">Hiéroglyphes hittites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hi%C3%A9roglyphe_lin%C3%A9aire" title="Hiéroglyphe linéaire">Hiéroglyphes linéaires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_maya" title="Écriture maya">Hiéroglyphes mayas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hi%C3%A9roglyphes_micmacs" title="Hiéroglyphes micmacs">Hiéroglyphes micmacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hi%C3%A9roglyphes_olm%C3%A8ques" title="Hiéroglyphes olmèques">Hiéroglyphes olmèques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nsibidi" title="Nsibidi">Nsibidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_oss%C3%A9caille" title="Écriture ossécaille">Ossécaille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuishu" title="Shuishu">Shuishu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caract%C3%A8res_chinois" title="Caractères chinois">Sinogrammes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_tangoute" title="Écriture tangoute">Tangoute</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Ductus" title="Ductus">Ductus</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Texte_bidirectionnel" title="Texte bidirectionnel">Bidirectionnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boustroph%C3%A9don" title="Boustrophédon">Boustrophédon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sure_(typographie)" title="Césure (typographie)">Césure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chasse_(typographie)" title="Chasse (typographie)">Chasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_cursive" title="Écriture cursive">Cursif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graisse_(typographie)" title="Graisse (typographie)">Gras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italique_(typographie)" title="Italique (typographie)">Italique (incliné)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justification_(typographie)" title="Justification (typographie)">Justification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponctuation" title="Ponctuation">Ponctuation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture_sp%C3%A9culaire" title="Écriture spéculaire">Spéculaire (en miroir)</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Norme_et_standard_techniques" title="Norme et standard techniques">Normes et standards techniques</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tiquette_d%27identification_de_langues_IETF" title="Étiquette d'identification de langues IETF">BCP 47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/CEI_10646" title="ISO/CEI 10646">ISO/CEI 10646</a> et <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15924" title="ISO 15924">ISO 15924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenType" title="OpenType">OpenType</a> et <a href="/wiki/TrueType" title="TrueType">TrueType</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale">Voir aussi : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Braille" title="Braille">Braille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calligraphie" title="Calligraphie">Calligraphie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture" title="Écriture">Écriture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linguistique" title="Linguistique">Linguistique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notation_musicale" title="Notation musicale">Notation musicale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_de_caract%C3%A8res" title="Police de caractères">Police de caractères</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9nographie" title="Sténographie">Sténographie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_de_num%C3%A9ration" title="Système de numération">Système de numération</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typographie" title="Typographie">Typographie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Laos" title="Portail du Laos"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/33px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/50px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/66px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Laos" title="Portail:Laos">Portail du Laos</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89criture" title="Portail de l’écriture"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/24px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/36px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/48px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89criture" title="Portail:Écriture">Portail de l’écriture</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐5bdb56698‐k2dxx Cached time: 20241130053602 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.507 seconds Real time usage: 0.638 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7240/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 173897/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 34859/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 40329/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.034/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1402450/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 539.614 1 -total 60.73% 327.730 1 Modèle:Table_des_caractères_Unicode/U0E80 46.93% 253.230 1 Modèle:Table_des_caractères_Unicode/Début 14.29% 77.099 1 Modèle:Portail 10.08% 54.419 1 Modèle:Infobox_Système_d'écriture 4.79% 25.857 1 Modèle:Suivi_des_biographies 4.43% 23.909 66 Modèle:Uni 4.34% 23.408 1 Modèle:Portail_Laos 4.20% 22.649 83 Modèle:Uni/strip 4.09% 22.083 1 Modèle:Infobox/Titre --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key frwiki:pcache:9665264:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241130053602 and revision id 219654996. 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