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Quadriga (fortolkningsmetode) - Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi
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Tilgængelig på 8 sprog" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 sprog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%89" title="الرمزية الأدبية في العصور الوسطى – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الرمزية الأدبية في العصور الوسطى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vierfacher_Schriftsinn" title="Vierfacher Schriftsinn – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vierfacher Schriftsinn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_senses_of_Scripture" title="Four senses of Scripture – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Four senses of Scripture" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quatre_sens_de_l%27%C3%89criture" title="Quatre sens de l'Écriture – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Quatre sens de l'Écriture" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_quattro_sensi_della_Scrittura" title="I quattro sensi della Scrittura – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="I quattro sensi della Scrittura" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%EC%A4%91%EC%A0%81_%EC%9D%98%EB%AF%B8%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%B4%EC%84%9D" title="4중적 의미의 해석 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="4중적 의미의 해석" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hevitra_efatry_ny_Soratra_Masina" title="Hevitra efatry ny Soratra Masina – malagassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hevitra efatry ny Soratra Masina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga_(bibeltolkningsmetod)" title="Quadriga (bibeltolkningsmetod) – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Quadriga (bibeltolkningsmetod)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2523571#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigér sproglinks" class="wbc-editpage">Redigér links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerum"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)" title="Se indholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om indholdet på siden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" 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class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&veaction=edit" title="Redigér denne side [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigér</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne side [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kildekode</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=history" title="Tidligere versioner af denne side [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Se historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideværktøjer"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Værktøjer" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Værktøjer</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Værktøjer</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere muligheder" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)"><span>Læs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&veaction=edit" title="Redigér denne side [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigér</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne side [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kildekode</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=history"><span>Se historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Hvad_linker_hertil/Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)" title="Liste med alle sider som henviser hertil [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hvad henviser hertil</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Relaterede_%C3%A6ndringer/Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)" rel="nofollow" title="Seneste ændringer af sider som denne side henviser til [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Beslægtede ændringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=da&campaign=dk" title="Upload filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Specialsider" title="Liste over alle specialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&oldid=11323227" title="Permanent link til denne version af denne side"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=info" title="Yderligere oplysninger om denne side"><span>Sideinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Citer&page=Quadriga_%28fortolkningsmetode%29&id=11323227&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" 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den frie encyklopædi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="da" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Disambig_bordered_fade.svg/19px-Disambig_bordered_fade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Disambig_bordered_fade.svg/29px-Disambig_bordered_fade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Disambig_bordered_fade.svg/38px-Disambig_bordered_fade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="185" /></span></span><i> Denne artikel omhandler en fortolkningsmetode af litteratur. Opslagsordet har også en anden betydning, se <a href="/wiki/Quadriga_(firspand)" title="Quadriga (firspand)">Quadriga (firspand)</a>.</i></dd></dl> <p><b>Quadriga</b> eller <b>Kvadriga</b>, egentlig "firspand";   –   her henviser det til den såkaldte <i>firfoldige tolkningsmetode</i> eller <i>firedobbelte skriftlæsning</i> inden for <a href="/wiki/Litteratur" title="Litteratur">litteratur</a>, især brugt i <a href="/wiki/Middelalderen" title="Middelalderen">Middelalderen</a> til fortolkning af <a href="/wiki/Bibelen" title="Bibelen">Bibelen</a>. Men allerede siden <a href="/wiki/Origenes" title="Origenes">Origenes</a>' dage i det <a href="/wiki/3._%C3%A5rhundrede" title="3. århundrede">3. århundrede</a> havde man dog i kirken været vant til ikke at kunne nøjes med at tolke Bibelens historiske, bogstavelige mening. Det gjaldt om også at få fat i den åndelige tydning. Nogle middelalderlige fortolkere kender op til syv forskellige fortolkningsmuligheder, men på <a href="/wiki/Luther" class="mw-redirect" title="Luther">Luthers</a> tid var man standset op ved fire betydninger i alt og taler derfor om <i>den fire-dobbelte skriftfortolkning</i>. (<i>Grane s. 55</i>) </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sensus_litteralis_–_allegoricus_–_tropologicus_–_anagogicus"><span id="Sensus_litteralis_.E2.80.93_allegoricus_.E2.80.93_tropologicus_.E2.80.93_anagogicus"></span>Sensus litteralis – allegoricus – tropologicus – anagogicus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigér afsnit: Sensus litteralis – allegoricus – tropologicus – anagogicus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Sensus litteralis – allegoricus – tropologicus – anagogicus"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table width="100%" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="5"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td width="35" valign="top"><b>Betegnelse</b> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top"><b>Huskevers</b> </td> <td width="45%" valign="top"><b>Beskrivelse</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>sensus litteralis/historicus</b>: <br />kaldes ofte tekstens 'yderside'; <br />(de tre herunder kaldes så tekstens 'inderside':<br /> <i>sensus spiritualis</i>, her i tre aspekter, der skulle give den dybere åndelige mening) </td> <td>littera gesta docet </td> <td>Den bogstavelige betydning der belærer om hvad der er hændt. - den bogstavelige, oprindelige betydning. <br /> <p>Som eksempel: <i>Jerusalem</i>: selve byen </p> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>sensus allegoricus</b> </td> <td valign="top">quid credas allegoria </td> <td>Den allegoriske betydning om hvad man skal tro; - sigter på forholdet til Kristus og kirken. <p><br /> Som eksempel: <i>Jerusalem</i>: den hellige kirke </p> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>sensus tropologicus</b></td> <td valign="top">moralis quid agas </td> <td valign="top">Den forbilledlige, moralske betydning om hvad man skal gøre; - sigter på den enkeltes tro og etik.<br /> Som eksempel: <i>Jerusalem</i>: et billede på den troende sjæl, der altid søger fred </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>sensus anagogicus/mysticus</b></td> <td valign="top">quid speres anagogia </td> <td valign="top">Den opbyggelige betydning om hvilke mål man skal stræbe imod; - om de sidste tider, det evige livs håb. (<i>anagogia</i>: "at lede opad") - <br />Det pågældende tekststed kan være udgangspunkt for meditation og man lader sig ved hjælp af den løfte op (<i>agogein</i>) til en helt eller delvis <i>mystisk</i> forening med Gud. Allerede i denne jordiske tilværelse kan man således foregribe det himmelske samvær med Gud. (<i>Lindhardt 1979, s 206</i>) <br /> <p>Som eksempel <i>Jerusalem</i>: sjælene i himlen, som ser Gud åbenbaret på Zion </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>[De latinske huskevers tillægges i denne form den danske dominikanermunk Augustinus de Dacia (Aage fra Danmark) der i 1260 skrev en slags skolemæssig introduktion til teologien, herunder bibeludlægningen. (Lehmann i <i>Pedersen 1989, s. 73</i>).   –   Eksemplet med Jerusalem fra <i>Lindhardt 1979, s. 206</i>, der citerer <i>Caplan</i>)]</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigér afsnit: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Se også"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Eksegese" title="Eksegese">Eksegese</a> – <a href="/wiki/Origenes" title="Origenes">Origenes</a> – <a href="/wiki/Skolastik" title="Skolastik">Skolastik</a> – </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigér afsnit: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Litteratur"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Lindhardt, Jan (1979). "Middelalderens (og Renæssancens) Bibeludlægning" i <i>Fønix</i> nr. 3, 1979</li> <li>Lindhardt, Jan (1983). <i>Martin Luther : erkendelse og formidling i renæssancen</i>. <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/87-418-5244-3" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/87-418-5244-3">87-418-5244-3</a>. DK5=99.4 Luther, Martin</li></ul> <dl><dd>Side 117ff behandles <i>quadriga</i>, den firdobbelte fortolkningsmetode.</dd></dl> <ul><li>Nielsen, Erik A.: <i>Kristendommens retorik, Den kristne digtnings billedformer</i>, 2009. <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/978-87-02-07821-3" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/978-87-02-07821-3">978-87-02-07821-3</a>. Side 211-479 om "Den firefoldige tekstforståelse"</li> <li>Grane, Leif (1973). <i>Kirken i historien : de første otte århundreder : med et udvalg af tekster</i>. København: Gyldendal. DK5=27.11. <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/87-00-46261-6" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/87-00-46261-6">87-00-46261-6</a></li> <li>Grane, Leif (1983). <i>Evangeliet for folket : drøm og virkelighed i Martin Luthers liv</i>. København : Gad, 1983. 284 sider. DK5=27.16 (99.4 Luther, Martin). <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/87-12-24250-0" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/87-12-24250-0">87-12-24250-0</a> – (fortolkningsmetoden behandles side 55ff)</li> <li>Pedersen, Sigfred (Red.) (1989). <i>Skriftsyn og metode : om den nytestamentlige hermeneutik</i>. 1 i serien Dansk kommentar til Det nye testamente (DKNT). – Århus : Aarhus Universitetsforlag. <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/87-7288-216-6" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/87-7288-216-6">87-7288-216-6</a> DK5=22.5</li></ul> <dl><dd>Af indholdet: ... Henning Lehmann: "Oldkirkens skriftudlægning." ...</dd></dl> <ul><li>Caplan, Harry (1929). <i>The four Senses of Scriptural Interpretation and the Medieval Theory of Preaching.</i> Speculum.</li> <li>Smalley, Beryl. (1952). <i>The Study of the Bible in the Middle Ages</i>. Blackwell. Oxford</li> <li>Sørensen, Ivan Z. (Red.) (1993). <i>Inden turen går til Firenze</i>. København : Amanda. 175 sider : ill. (nogle i farver). DK5=04.751. <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/87-89537-48-3" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/87-89537-48-3">87-89537-48-3</a> – (se link herunder)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_henvisninger">Eksterne henvisninger</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigér afsnit: Eksterne henvisninger" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne henvisninger"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Den gamle metode genanvendt til litteraturanalyse</b> </p> <ul><li>Metoden anvendt på opgave om Dantes <i>Guddommelige Komedie</i> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emu.dk/sem/fag/dan/dokumenter/BA-opg/BA%20i%20Dansk%201.doc">doc-format</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050530120029/http://emu.dk/sem/fag/dan/dokumenter/BA-opg/BA%20i%20Dansk%201.doc">Arkiveret</a> 30. maj 2005 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dd>"... Med udgangspunkt i <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rgen_Dines_Johansen" title="Jørgen Dines Johansen">Jørgen Dines Johansens</a> artikel ”Om fortolkning af litteratur” fra bogen ”Om litteraturanalyse”, red. Lis Møller, vil jeg gøre rede for min litteraturanalytiske metode. Som et naturligt supplement vil jeg benytte den middelalderlige quadriga-metode. Den har jeg hentet fra Ivan Z. Sørensens bog ”Inden turen går til Firenze”. ..." (se bog ovenfor)</dd></dl> <p><b>Fortolkning i Middelalderen</b> </p> <ul><li>Om "The medieval quadriga" i <i>Biblical Interpretation in the Middle Ages and the Reformation</i> af dr. Kenneth Hagen, hvor han også forsøger at blive klar over ordets brug i <i><a href="/wiki/Vulgata" title="Vulgata">Vulgata</a></i> og den senere anvendelse i Middelalderen:     <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030528115156/http://www.wls.wels.net/library/essays/Authors/H/HagenMiddle/HagenMiddle.pdf">htm-via Google</a></li> <li>Omtale af den danske <a href="/wiki/Dominikanerordenen" title="Dominikanerordenen">dominikanermunk</a> fra <a href="/wiki/1200-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1200-tallet">1200-tallet</a> Augustinus de Dacia (Aage af Danmark) som tilskrives de latinske huskevers – desuden metoder til eksegese, se afsnit:   <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.granta.demon.co.uk/arsm/jg/ioachimi.html">"Method of exegesis"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060618022205/http://www.granta.demon.co.uk/arsm/jg/ioachimi.html">Arkiveret</a> 18. juni 2006 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <p><b>Tilknyttede emner</b> </p> <ul><li>Allegori, Allegori i Middelalderen, typologi: <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allegorie" class="extiw" title="de:Allegorie">Allegorie</a> (tysk Wiki) – <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allegory_in_the_Middle_Ages" class="extiw" title="en:Allegory in the Middle Ages">Allegory in the Middle Ages</a> (engelsk Wiki) – <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typology_(theology)" class="extiw" title="en:Typology (theology)">Typology (theology)</a> (engelsk Wiki) – <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typologie_(Bibel)" class="extiw" title="de:Typologie (Bibel)">Typologie (Bibel)</a> (tysk Wiki)</li> <li>Hermeneutik i Middelalderen: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermeneutics#Medieval_hermeneutics" class="extiw" title="en:Hermeneutics">Hermeneutics#Medieval_hermeneutics</a> (engelsk Wiki) med omtale af "... a fourfold mode that emphasized the distinction between the letter and the spirit of the text. ..."</li> <li>Terminologi: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.cn.edu/kwheeler/lit_terms.html">Literary Terms and Definitions</a> (på engelsk)</li></ul> <div style="clear:both; visibility:false; display:none"></div><table class="" style="width: 100%; float: none; margin: 0 auto; border-collapse: collapse; background: #FBFBFB; border: 1px solid #aaa; border-left: 10px solid #66bb77;padding: 0.25em 0.5em;"> <tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0.25em 0.5em;"><span class="metadata"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:P_literature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sprog og litteratur"><img alt="Sprog og litteratur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/P_literature.svg/35px-P_literature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/P_literature.svg/53px-P_literature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/P_literature.svg/70px-P_literature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span></td><td style="width:100%"><b>Spire</b><br /><div style="font-size:85%;line-height:135%;">Denne artikel om <a href="/wiki/Litteratur" title="Litteratur">litteratur</a> er en <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Stub" title="Hjælp:Stub">spire</a> som bør udbygges. Du er velkommen til at <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Artikeludvidelse" title="Hjælp:Artikeludvidelse">hjælpe</a> Wikipedia ved at <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=edit">udvide den</a></span>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="clear:both; visibility:false; display:none"></div> <div style="clear:both; visibility:false; display:none"></div><table class="" style="width: 100%; float: none; margin: 0 auto; border-collapse: collapse; background: #FBFBFB; border: 1px solid #aaa; border-left: 10px solid #66bb77;padding: 0.25em 0.5em;"> <tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0.25em 0.5em;"><span class="metadata"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Wikireligiecafe.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Religion"><img alt="Religion" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Wikireligiecafe.PNG/39px-Wikireligiecafe.PNG" decoding="async" width="39" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Wikireligiecafe.PNG/59px-Wikireligiecafe.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Wikireligiecafe.PNG/78px-Wikireligiecafe.PNG 2x" data-file-width="173" data-file-height="209" /></a></span></span></td><td style="width:100%"><b>Spire</b><br /><div style="font-size:85%;line-height:135%;">Denne <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religionsartikel</a> er en <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Stub" title="Hjælp:Stub">spire</a> som bør udbygges. Du er velkommen til at <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Artikeludvidelse" title="Hjælp:Artikeludvidelse">hjælpe</a> Wikipedia ved at <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quadriga_(fortolkningsmetode)&action=edit">udvide den</a></span>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="clear:both; visibility:false; display:none"></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6f4956b788‐d8m4r Cached time: 20241128175234 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.086 seconds Real time usage: 0.123 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2446/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 16919/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5308/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.009/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1148738/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 97.059 1 -total 77.53% 75.252 6 Skabelon:ISBN 27.11% 26.316 6 Skabelon:Catalog_lookup_link 16.14% 15.663 6 Skabelon:Error-small 13.06% 12.674 6 Skabelon:Small 8.75% 8.490 18 Skabelon:Yesno-no 8.60% 8.347 1 Skabelon:Litteraturstub 8.19% 7.950 6 Skabelon:Yesno-yes 6.60% 6.407 2 Skabelon:Webarchive 6.49% 6.303 2 Skabelon:Standardstub --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key dawiki:pcache:121860:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128175234 and revision id 11323227. 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