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1 Chronicles 1:29 These are their genealogies: Nebaioth the firstborn of Ishmael, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,

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(Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/1_chronicles/1.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />These were their descendants: Nebaioth the firstborn of Ishmael, Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/1_chronicles/1.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />These are their genealogical records: The sons of Ishmael were Nebaioth (the oldest), Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/1_chronicles/1.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />These are their genealogies: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth, and Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />These are their genealogies: Nebaioth the firstborn of Ishmael, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/1_chronicles/1.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />These <i>are</i> their generations: The firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/1_chronicles/1.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />These <i>are</i> their genealogies: The firstborn of Ishmael <i>was</i> Nebajoth; then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/1_chronicles/1.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />These are their genealogies: the firstborn of Ishmael <i>was</i> Nebaioth, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/1_chronicles/1.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />These are their genealogies: the firstborn of Ishmael was Nebaioth, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/1_chronicles/1.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />These are their genealogies: the first-born of Ishmael <i>was</i> Nebaioth, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />These are their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael <i>was</i> Nebaioth, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/1_chronicles/1.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />These are their descendants: The firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />These are their family records: Nebaioth, Ishmael&#8217;s firstborn, Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />These are their family records: Nebaioth, Ishmael&#8217s firstborn, Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/1_chronicles/1.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />These are their generations: the first-born of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/1_chronicles/1.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />These are their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/1_chronicles/1.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />This is their list of descendants: Ishmael's firstborn was Nebaioth, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/1_chronicles/1.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />The sons of Ishmael became the heads of twelve tribes: Nebaioth (from the name of Ishmael's oldest son), Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/1_chronicles/1.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />These are their genealogies: the firstborn Ishmael fathered Nebaioth, and then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />These are their genealogies: Nebaioth the firstborn of Ishmael, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/1_chronicles/1.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />These were their descendants: Ishmael's Descendants Ishmael's firstborn son was Nebaioth; the others were Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/1_chronicles/1.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />These are their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/1_chronicles/1.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />These are their generations. The first-born of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/1_chronicles/1.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />These are their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/1_chronicles/1.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />These [are] their generations: [the] firstborn of Ishmael [was] Nebaioth, then Kedar, and Adheel, and Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/1_chronicles/1.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> These are their generations: first-born of Ishmael, Nebaioth, and Kedar, and Adheel, and Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/1_chronicles/1.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />These their generations: Ishmael, Nebaioth; and Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And these are the generations of them. The firstborn of Ismahel, Nabajoth, then Cedar, and Adbeel, and Mabsam, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/1_chronicles/1.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And these are their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth, and then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/1_chronicles/1.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />These were their generations: Nebaioth, the firstborn of Ishmael, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/1_chronicles/1.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />These are their genealogies: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; and Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam,<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/1_chronicles/1.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />These are their generations: The first-born of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kadar. Arbal, and Mibsam.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/1_chronicles/1.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And these are their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael: Nebiuth, also Qadar and Arbal and Mabsem.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/1_chronicles/1.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />These are their generations: the first-born of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/1_chronicles/1.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And these <i>are</i> their generations: the first-born of Ismael, Nabaeoth, and Kedar, Nabdeel, Massam,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/wtNNY-qpWWI?start=145" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/1_chronicles/1.htm">The Descendants of Abraham</a></span><br><span class="reftext">28</span>The sons of Abraham were Isaac and Ishmael. <span class="reftext">29</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/428.htm" title="428: &#8217;&#234;l&#183;leh (Pro-cp) -- These. Prolonged from 'el; these or those.">These are</a> <a href="/hebrew/8435.htm" title="8435: t&#333;&#183;l&#601;&#183;&#7695;&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#7791;&#257;m (N-fpc:: 3mp) -- Generations. Or toldah; from yalad; descent, i.e. Family; history.">their genealogies:</a> <a href="/hebrew/5032.htm" title="5032: n&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#257;&#183;y&#333;&#183;w&#7791; (N-proper-ms) -- Or Nbayoth; feminine plural from nuwb; fruitfulnesses; Nebajoth, a son of Ismael, and the country settled by him.">Nebaioth</a> <a href="/hebrew/1060.htm" title="1060: b&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#333;&#183;wr (N-msc) -- First-born. From bakar; firstborn; hence, chief.">the firstborn</a> <a href="/hebrew/3458.htm" title="3458: yi&#353;&#183;m&#257;&#183;&#8216;&#234;l (N-proper-ms) -- From shama' and 'el; God will hear; Jishmael, the name of Abraham's oldest son, and of five Israelites.">of Ishmael,</a> <a href="/hebrew/6938.htm" title="6938: w&#601;&#183;q&#234;&#183;&#7695;&#257;r (Conj-w:: N-proper-ms) -- Perhaps swarthy, a son of Ishmael, also his desc. From qadar; dusky; Kedar, a son of Ishmael; also Bedouin.">then Kedar,</a> <a href="/hebrew/110.htm" title="110: w&#601;&#183;&#8217;a&#7695;&#183;b&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#234;l (Conj-w:: N-proper-ms) -- Disciplined of God, the third son of Ishmael. Probably from 'adab and 'el; disciplined of God; Adbeel, a son of Ishmael.">Adbeel,</a> <a href="/hebrew/4017.htm" title="4017: &#363;&#183;mi&#7687;&#183;&#347;&#257;m (Conj-w:: N-proper-ms) -- A son of Ishmael, also a Simeonite. From the same as besem; fragrant; Mibsam, the name of an Ishmaelite and of an Israelite.">Mibsam,</a> </span><span class="reftext">30</span>Mishma, Dumah, Massa, Hadad, Tema,&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/25-13.htm">Genesis 25:13-16</a></span><br />These are the names of the sons of Ishmael in the order of their birth: Nebaioth the firstborn of Ishmael, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, / Mishma, Dumah, Massa, / Hadad, Tema, Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/36-1.htm">Genesis 36:1-3</a></span><br />This is the account of Esau (that is, Edom). / Esau took his wives from the daughters of Canaan: Adah daughter of Elon the Hittite, Oholibamah daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon the Hivite, / and Basemath daughter of Ishmael and sister of Nebaioth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/17-20.htm">Genesis 17:20</a></span><br />As for Ishmael, I have heard you, and I will surely bless him; I will make him fruitful and multiply him greatly. He will become the father of twelve rulers, and I will make him into a great nation.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/21-13.htm">Genesis 21:13</a></span><br />But I will also make a nation of the slave woman&#8217;s son, because he is your offspring.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/21-18.htm">Genesis 21:18</a></span><br />Get up, lift up the boy, and take him by the hand, for I will make him into a great nation.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/25-12.htm">Genesis 25:12</a></span><br />This is the account of Abraham&#8217;s son Ishmael, whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah&#8217;s maidservant, bore to Abraham.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/28-9.htm">Genesis 28:9</a></span><br />Esau went to Ishmael and married Mahalath, the sister of Nebaioth and daughter of Abraham&#8217;s son Ishmael, in addition to the wives he already had.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/37-25.htm">Genesis 37:25-28</a></span><br />And as they sat down to eat a meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were carrying spices, balm, and myrrh on their way down to Egypt. / Then Judah said to his brothers, &#8220;What profit will we gain if we kill our brother and cover up his blood? / Come, let us sell him to the Ishmaelites and not lay a hand on him; for he is our brother, our own flesh.&#8221; And they agreed. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/46-15.htm">Genesis 46:15</a></span><br />These are the sons of Leah born to Jacob in Paddan-aram, in addition to his daughter Dinah. The total number of sons and daughters was thirty-three.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/49-28.htm">Genesis 49:28</a></span><br />These are the tribes of Israel, twelve in all, and this was what their father said to them. He blessed them, and he blessed each one with a suitable blessing.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/15-15.htm">Exodus 15:15</a></span><br />Then the chiefs of Edom will be dismayed; trembling will seize the leaders of Moab; those who dwell in Canaan will melt away,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/1-1.htm">Numbers 1:1-4</a></span><br />On the first day of the second month of the second year after the Israelites had come out of the land of Egypt, the LORD spoke to Moses in the Tent of Meeting in the Wilderness of Sinai. He said: / &#8220;Take a census of the whole congregation of Israel by their clans and families, listing every man by name, one by one. / You and Aaron are to number those who are twenty years of age or older by their divisions&#8212;everyone who can serve in Israel&#8217;s army. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/2-4.htm">Deuteronomy 2:4-5</a></span><br />and command the people: &#8216;You will pass through the territory of your brothers, the descendants of Esau, who live in Seir. They will be afraid of you, so you must be very careful. / Do not provoke them, for I will not give you any of their land, not even a footprint, because I have given Mount Seir to Esau as his possession.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/13-13.htm">Joshua 13:13</a></span><br />but the Israelites did not drive out the Geshurites or the Maacathites. So Geshur and Maacath dwell among the Israelites to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/judges/6-3.htm">Judges 6:3</a></span><br />Whenever the Israelites planted their crops, the Midianites, Amalekites, and other people of the east would come up and invade them,</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">These are their generations: The firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,</p><p class="hdg">The firstborn.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/25-12.htm">Genesis 25:12-16</a></b></br> Now these <i>are</i> the generations of Ishmael, Abraham's son, whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah's handmaid, bare unto Abraham: &#8230; </p><p class="hdg">Nebaioth.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/28-9.htm">Genesis 28:9</a></b></br> Then went Esau unto Ishmael, and took unto the wives which he had Mahalath the daughter of Ishmael Abraham's son, the sister of Nebajoth, to be his wife.</p><p class="hdg">Nebajoth.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/60-7.htm">Isaiah 60:7</a></b></br> All the flocks of Kedar shall be gathered together unto thee, the rams of Nebaioth shall minister unto thee: they shall come up with acceptance on mine altar, and I will glorify the house of my glory.</p><p class="hdg">Kedar.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/120-4.htm">Psalm 120:4</a></b></br> Sharp arrows of the mighty, with coals of juniper.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/songs/1-5.htm">Song of Solomon 1:5</a></b></br> I <i>am</i> black, but comely, O ye daughters of Jerusalem, as the tents of Kedar, as the curtains of Solomon.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/21-17.htm">Isaiah 21:17</a></b></br> And the residue of the number of archers, the mighty men of the children of Kedar, shall be diminished: for the LORD God of Israel hath spoken <i>it</i>.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/genesis/25-13.htm">Adbeel</a> <a href="/2_kings/20-18.htm">Descendants</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-13.htm">Firstborn</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-13.htm">First-Born</a> <a href="/ruth/4-18.htm">Genealogies</a> <a href="/2_samuel/7-19.htm">Generations</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-28.htm">Ishmael</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-28.htm">Ish'mael</a> <a href="/genesis/25-13.htm">Kedar</a> <a href="/genesis/25-13.htm">Mibsam</a> <a href="/genesis/36-3.htm">Nebaioth</a> <a href="/genesis/36-3.htm">Neba'ioth</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-13.htm">Oldest</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/genesis/25-13.htm">Adbeel</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-33.htm">Descendants</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/2-3.htm">Firstborn</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/2-3.htm">First-Born</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/5-17.htm">Genealogies</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/5-7.htm">Generations</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-31.htm">Ishmael</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-31.htm">Ish'mael</a> <a href="/psalms/120-5.htm">Kedar</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/4-25.htm">Mibsam</a> <a href="/isaiah/60-7.htm">Nebaioth</a> <a href="/genesis/25-13.htm">Neba'ioth</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/2-3.htm">Oldest</a><div class="vheading2">1 Chronicles 1</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-1.htm">Adam's line to Noah.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">5. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-5.htm">The sons of Japheth.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">8. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-8.htm">The sons of Ham.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">17. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-17.htm">The sons of Shem.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">24. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-24.htm">Shem's line to Abraham.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">29. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">Ishmael's sons.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">32. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-32.htm">The sons of Keturah.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">34. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-34.htm">The posterity of Abraham by Esau.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">38. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-38.htm">The sons of Seir.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">43. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-43.htm">The kings of Edom.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">51. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-51.htm">The dukes of Edom.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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They trace the lineage of significant biblical figures and demonstrate God's faithfulness across generations. In 1 Chronicles, genealogies emphasize the continuity of God's covenant with His people, linking the past to the present and future.<p><b>Nebaioth the firstborn of Ishmael:</b><br>Nebaioth is identified as the firstborn son of Ishmael, Abraham's son with Hagar. This highlights the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham that Ishmael would become a great nation (<a href="/genesis/17-20.htm">Genesis 17:20</a>). Nebaioth's descendants are associated with the Nabateans, an ancient Arab people known for their trade and the city of Petra. This connection underscores the historical spread and influence of Ishmael's lineage.<p><b>then Kedar:</b><br>Kedar is another son of Ishmael and represents a significant tribe in the Arabian Peninsula. The Kedarites were known for their nomadic lifestyle and are frequently mentioned in the Bible as skilled archers and traders (<a href="/isaiah/21-16.htm">Isaiah 21:16-17</a>, <a href="/ezekiel/27-21.htm">Ezekiel 27:21</a>). Their mention in prophecy often symbolizes the broader Arab peoples and their interactions with Israel.<p><b>Adbeel:</b><br>Adbeel is less prominently featured in biblical narratives, but his inclusion in the genealogy underscores the comprehensive nature of Ishmael's descendants. Historically, Adbeel's lineage is associated with tribes in northern Arabia, contributing to the diverse tapestry of peoples in the region.<p><b>Mibsam:</b><br>Mibsam, another son of Ishmael, is part of the broader narrative of Ishmael's descendants who settled in various parts of the Arabian Peninsula. While specific historical details about Mibsam are sparse, his mention reinforces the fulfillment of God's promise to make Ishmael's descendants numerous and influential.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/i/ishmael.htm">Ishmael</a></b><br>The first son of Abraham, born to Hagar, Sarah's Egyptian maidservant. Ishmael is considered the ancestor of several Arab tribes.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/n/nebaioth.htm">Nebaioth</a></b><br>The firstborn son of Ishmael. His descendants are believed to have settled in the region of northern Arabia.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/k/kedar.htm">Kedar</a></b><br>The second son of Ishmael. The Kedarites were a nomadic tribe known for their flocks and herds, often mentioned in the context of trade and warfare.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/a/adbeel.htm">Adbeel</a></b><br>The third son of Ishmael. Little is known about Adbeel, but his descendants are thought to have been part of the Arabian tribes.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/m/mibsam.htm">Mibsam</a></b><br>The fourth son of Ishmael. Like Adbeel, specific historical details about Mibsam are scarce, but he is listed among the progenitors of the Ishmaelite tribes.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/u/understanding_lineage_and_legacy.htm">Understanding Lineage and Legacy</a></b><br>The genealogies in the Bible, such as the one in <a href="/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29</a>, remind us of the importance of heritage and the impact of our ancestors on our identity and faith journey.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_faithfulness_to_his_promises.htm">God's Faithfulness to His Promises</a></b><br>Ishmael's descendants are a testament to God's promise to Abraham that Ishmael would become a great nation, demonstrating God's faithfulness even outside the covenant line.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_non-covenant_nations.htm">The Role of Non-Covenant Nations</a></b><br>The mention of Ishmael's sons highlights God's sovereignty over all nations and His plan for redemption that includes all peoples, not just Israel.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/c/cultural_and_historical_context.htm">Cultural and Historical Context</a></b><br>Understanding the historical and cultural background of these tribes can enrich our comprehension of biblical accounts and their implications for today's world.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/spiritual_heritage_and_influence.htm">Spiritual Heritage and Influence</a></b><br>Reflect on how our spiritual heritage influences our faith and how we can positively impact future generations through our relationship with God.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_1_chronicles_1.htm">Top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 1</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_a_woman_unclean_during_her_period.htm">Who was Kedar in the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_was_kedar_in_the_bible.htm">Who was Kedar in the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_ishmael's_genealogy_differ.htm">Why does Ishmael&#8217;s genealogy (Genesis 25:12&#8211;18) differ from other references to his descendants? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_are_the_descendants_of_ishmael.htm">Who are the descendants of Ishmael?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/1_chronicles/1.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(29) <span class= "bld">These are their generations.</span>--Or, <span class= "ital">their genealogy</span> or <span class= "ital">register of births.</span> Before a personal name the term <span class= "ital">Toldoth</span> denotes the "births," <span class= "ital">i.e.,</span> the <span class= "ital">posterity</span> of the man, and the <span class= "ital">history</span> of him and his descendants. Before the name of a thing <span class= "ital">Toldoth</span> signifies <span class= "ital">origin, beginnings</span> (<a href="/genesis/2-4.htm" title="These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth when they were created, in the day that the LORD God made the earth and the heavens,">Genesis 2:4</a>). The Hebrew expression <span class= "ital">s?fer toldoth</span> answers to the <span class= "greekheb">?????? ???????</span> of <a href="/matthew/1-1.htm" title="The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.">Matthew 1:1</a>. The twelve sons or tribes of Ishmael (<a href="/context/1_chronicles/1-29.htm" title="These are their generations: The firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,">1Chronicles 1:29-31</a>) are given first, in an extract from <a href="/context/genesis/25-13.htm" title="And these are the names of the sons of Ishmael, by their names, according to their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebajoth; and Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,">Genesis 25:13-16</a>.<p><span class= "bld">Nebaioth.</span>--The Nabateans of Arabia Petraea, and Kedar, the Cedrei of classical writers, are named together, <a href="/isaiah/60-7.htm" title="All the flocks of Kedar shall be gathered together to you, the rams of Nebaioth shall minister to you: they shall come up with acceptance on my altar, and I will glorify the house of my glory.">Isaiah 60:7</a>. (Assyrian <span class= "ital">Naba'ata</span> and <span class= "ital">Kidra'a</span> reduced by Assurbanipal.) . . . <div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/1_chronicles/1.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verses 29-31</span> contain the list of <span class="cmt_word">Ishmael's</span> sons, twelve in number. The names in the Authorized Version and in the Hebrew text are identical respectively with those in <a href="/genesis/25-1.htm">Genesis 25:1</a>.3-15, except that for Hadar there we read <span class="cmt_word">Hadad</span> here. In the Septuagint we have <span class="cmt_word">Idouma, Choudan, Iettar</span> here, for Douma, Choddan, and Ietur there. At the close of this list in Genesis we have joined on to "these are the sons of Ishmael," the clauses, "and these are their names, by their towns, and by their castles; twelve princes according to their nations. And these are the years of the life of Ishmael, an hundred and thirty and seven years: and he gave up the ghost and died; and was gathered unto his people. And they dwelt from Havilah unto Shur, that is before Egypt, as thou goest toward Assyria: and he died in the presence of all his brethren." <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">These [are]</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1461;&#1430;&#1500;&#1468;&#1462;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;&#234;l&#183;leh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Pronoun - common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_428.htm">Strong's 428: </a> </span><span class="str2">These, those</span><br /><br /><span class="word">their genealogies:</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1514;&#1468;&#1465;&#1500;&#1456;&#1491;&#1493;&#1465;&#1514;&#1464;&#1425;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(t&#333;&#183;l&#601;&#183;&#7695;&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#7791;&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine plural construct &#124; third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8435.htm">Strong's 8435: </a> </span><span class="str2">Descent, family, history</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Nebaioth</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1504;&#1456;&#1489;&#1464;&#1497;&#1428;&#1493;&#1465;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(n&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#257;&#183;y&#333;&#183;w&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5032.htm">Strong's 5032: </a> </span><span class="str2">Nebaioth -- oldest son of Ishmael, also his desc</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the firstborn</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1499;&#1444;&#1493;&#1465;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#333;&#183;wr)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1060.htm">Strong's 1060: </a> </span><span class="str2">Firstborn, chief</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Ishmael,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1460;&#1513;&#1473;&#1456;&#1502;&#1464;&#1506;&#1461;&#1488;&#1500;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(yi&#353;&#183;m&#257;&#183;&#8216;&#234;l)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3458.htm">Strong's 3458: </a> </span><span class="str2">Ishmael -- 'God hears', the name of several Israelites</span><br /><br /><span class="word">then Kedar,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1511;&#1461;&#1491;&#1464;&#1445;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;q&#234;&#183;&#7695;&#257;r)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6938.htm">Strong's 6938: </a> </span><span class="str2">Kedar -- perhaps 'swarthy', a son of Ishmael, also his desc</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Adbeel,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1488;&#1463;&#1491;&#1456;&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1488;&#1461;&#1430;&#1500;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;&#8217;a&#7695;&#183;b&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#234;l)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_110.htm">Strong's 110: </a> </span><span class="str2">Adbeel -- 'disciplined of God', the third son of Ishmael</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Mibsam,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1502;&#1460;&#1489;&#1456;&#1513;&#1474;&#1464;&#1469;&#1501;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;mi&#7687;&#183;&#347;&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4017.htm">Strong's 4017: </a> </span><span class="str2">Mibsam -- a son of Ishmael, also a Simeonite</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">1 Chronicles 1:29 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">OT History: 1 Chronicles 1:29 These are their generations: the firstborn (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-28.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="1 Chronicles 1:28"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="1 Chronicles 1:28" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-30.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="1 Chronicles 1:30"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="1 Chronicles 1:30" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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