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class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%B1_(%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A)" title="ريتشارد فاغنر (قاضي) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ريتشارد فاغنر (قاضي)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C5%9Far_Vaqner" title="Rişar Vaqner – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rişar Vaqner" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(Richter)" title="Richard Wagner (Richter) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Richard Wagner (Richter)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(juez)" title="Richard Wagner (juez) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Richard Wagner (juez)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(juge)" title="Richard Wagner (juge) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Richard Wagner (juge)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A8_%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%A8" title="רישאר וגנר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רישאר וגנר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(giudes)" title="Richard Wagner (giudes) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Richard Wagner (giudes)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B1_(%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%89)" title="ريتشارد فاجنر (محامى) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ريتشارد فاجنر (محامى)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(pol%C3%ADtico)" title="Richard Wagner (político) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Richard Wagner (político)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(judec%C4%83tor)" title="Richard Wagner (judecător) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Richard Wagner (judecător)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Вагнер, Ришар – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вагнер, Ришар" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(judge)" title="Richard Wagner (judge) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Richard Wagner (judge)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(tuomari)" title="Richard Wagner (tuomari) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Richard Wagner (tuomari)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(yarg%C4%B1%C3%A7)" title="Richard Wagner (yargıç) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Richard Wagner (yargıç)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ришар Вагнер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ришар Вагнер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(th%E1%BA%A9m_ph%C3%A1n)" title="Richard Wagner (thẩm phán) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Richard Wagner (thẩm phán)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E6%A0%BC%E7%BA%B3_(%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%98)" title="理查德·瓦格纳 (法官) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="理查德·瓦格纳 (法官)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Chief Justice of Canada since 2017</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Right_Honourable" title="The Right Honourable">The Right Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Richard Wagner</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Privy_Council_for_Canada" title="King's Privy Council for Canada">PC</a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Honourable_Richard_Wagner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The Right Honourable Richard Wagner smiling." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/The_Honourable_Richard_Wagner.jpg/220px-The_Honourable_Richard_Wagner.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/The_Honourable_Richard_Wagner.jpg/330px-The_Honourable_Richard_Wagner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/The_Honourable_Richard_Wagner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="560" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Wagner in 2012</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">18th <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Canada" title="Chief Justice of Canada">Chief Justice of Canada</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />December 18, 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Nominated by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Justin_Trudeau" title="Justin Trudeau">Justin Trudeau</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Appointed by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Julie_Payette" title="Julie Payette">Julie Payette</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Beverley_McLachlin" title="Beverley McLachlin">Beverley McLachlin</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Puisne_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="Puisne Justice">Puisne Justice</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Canada" title="Supreme Court of Canada">Supreme Court of Canada</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />October 5, 2012 – December 18, 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Nominated by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Harper" title="Stephen Harper">Stephen Harper</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Appointed by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Johnston_(governor_general)" title="David Johnston (governor general)">David Johnston</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">Marie Deschamps</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sheilah_Martin" title="Sheilah Martin">Sheilah Martin</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Puisne_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="Puisne Justice">Puisne Justice</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Quebec_Court_of_Appeal" title="Quebec Court of Appeal">Quebec Court of Appeal</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />February 3, 2011 – October 5, 2012</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Nominated by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Harper" title="Stephen Harper">Stephen Harper</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Appointed by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Johnston_(governor_general)" title="David Johnston (governor general)">David Johnston</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Lise Côté</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Dominique Bélanger</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1957-04-02</span>) </span>April 2, 1957<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 67)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, Quebec, Canada</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Catherine Mandeville</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2<sup id="cite_ref-starprofile_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-starprofile-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Wagner" title="Claude Wagner">Claude Wagner</a> (father)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Coll%C3%A8ge_Jean-de-Br%C3%A9beuf" title="Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf">Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf</a> (<a href="/wiki/Quebec_Diploma_of_College_Studies" title="Quebec Diploma of College Studies">DEC</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Ottawa" title="University of Ottawa">University of Ottawa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Social_Science" title="Bachelor of Social Science">BSocSc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Civil_Law#Canada_(B.C.L._/_LL.B._/_LL.L.)" title="Bachelor of Civil Law">LLL</a>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Richard Wagner</b> <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Privy_Council_for_Canada" title="King's Privy Council for Canada">PC</a></span></span> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[vaɡnɛʁ]</a></span>;<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> born April 2, 1957) is a Canadian jurist serving as the 18th and current <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Canada" title="Chief Justice of Canada">Chief Justice of Canada</a> since 2017. He previously served as a <a href="/wiki/Puisne_justice" class="mw-redirect" title="Puisne justice">puisne justice</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Quebec_Court_of_Appeal" title="Quebec Court of Appeal">Quebec Court of Appeal</a> (2011–2012) and of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Canada" title="Supreme Court of Canada">Supreme Court of Canada</a> (2012–2017). For several months in 2021, following <a href="/wiki/Julie_Payette" title="Julie Payette">Julie Payette</a>'s resignation as Canada's <a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">governor general</a>, Wagner was the <a href="/wiki/Administrator_of_the_Government_of_Canada" title="Administrator of the Government of Canada">administrator of the government of Canada</a> as well as chief justice. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wagner was born in <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, Quebec, to a <a href="/wiki/French_Canadians" title="French Canadians">French Canadian</a> Catholic family as the son of Gisèle (née Normandeau) and <a href="/wiki/Claude_Wagner" title="Claude Wagner">Claude Wagner</a>, a former member of Parliament and senator.<sup id="cite_ref-Tribunaux_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tribunaux-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He studied at the <a href="/wiki/Coll%C3%A8ge_Jean-de-Br%C3%A9beuf" title="Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf">Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf</a> in Montreal before receiving a bachelor of social science degree in <a href="/wiki/Political_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Political Science">political science</a> from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Ottawa" title="University of Ottawa">University of Ottawa</a> in 1978. He received his Licentiate in Law (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Civil_Law#Degrees_specifically_in_civil_law" title="Bachelor of Civil Law">LL.L.</a>) – a Quebec Civil Law equivalent of the Bachelor of Laws degree (LLB) – from the same institution in 1979.<sup id="cite_ref-Tribunaux_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tribunaux-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Private_practice_and_early_judicial_career">Private practice and early judicial career</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Private practice and early judicial career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1980, Wagner was called to the <a href="/wiki/Bar_of_Quebec" title="Bar of Quebec">Quebec Bar</a>, and began practice at the Montreal law firm Lavery, de Billy (formerly Lavery, O'Brien and Lavery, Johnston, Clark, Carrière, Mason & Associés). His practice centred on real estate, commercial litigation and professional liability insurance.<sup id="cite_ref-Tribunaux_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tribunaux-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was appointed to the <a href="/wiki/Superior_Court_of_Quebec" title="Superior Court of Quebec">Superior Court of Quebec</a> for the district of Montreal on September 24, 2004. On February 3, 2011, he was elevated to the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Appeal_of_Quebec" class="mw-redirect" title="Court of Appeal of Quebec">Court of Appeal of Quebec</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Supreme_Court_of_Canada">Supreme Court of Canada</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Supreme Court of Canada"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On October 2, 2012, Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Harper" title="Stephen Harper">Stephen Harper</a> nominated him to the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Canada" title="Supreme Court of Canada">Supreme Court of Canada</a> to replace retiring Justice <a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">Marie Deschamps</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CBC1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His appointment was confirmed on October 5, 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-CBC_News_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC_News-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 3, 2012, a ceremony was held for Wagner's appointment in the Supreme Court of Canada courtroom. The event was attended by Chief Justice <a href="/wiki/Beverley_McLachlin" title="Beverley McLachlin">Beverley McLachlin</a>, the federal <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_and_Attorney_General_of_Canada" title="Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada">minister of justice and attorney general</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rob_Nicholson" title="Rob Nicholson">Rob Nicholson</a>, and the Quebec deputy minister of justice, Nathalie G. Drouin.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 12, 2017, Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Justin_Trudeau" title="Justin Trudeau">Justin Trudeau</a> appointed Wagner as Beverly McLachlin's successor as chief justice of Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023, Wagner was criticized for his handling of the complaint against puisne judge <a href="/wiki/Russell_Brown_(judge)" title="Russell Brown (judge)">Russell Brown</a>, which led to the latter's resignation. Brown's lawyer cast doubt on Wagner's assertion that Brown had agreed to step aside from the Court during the investigation.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, Wagner was criticized by lawyers for having a bust of himself exhibited inside the Supreme Court building. The court refused to disclose the identity of the person who paid for the bust, which raised concerns about the court's transparency.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some also said that it was improper for a sitting judge to have a bust of himself exhibited publicly.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Wagner was also criticized for excessive foreign travel as chief justice, as well as overstepping the court's constitutional role.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrator_of_Canada">Administrator of Canada</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Administrator of Canada"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On January 23, 2021, Wagner became Administrator of the Government of Canada following Governor General <a href="/wiki/Julie_Payette" title="Julie Payette">Julie Payette</a>'s resignation in response to a <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Rideau_Hall_workplace_review" title="2020–2021 Rideau Hall workplace review">workplace harassment investigation</a>. By virtue of royal <a href="/wiki/Letters_Patent,_1947" title="Letters Patent, 1947">letters patent issued in 1947</a>, the chief justice of Canada is the <i>ex officio</i> principal deputy to the governor general, and may act as governor general when the office is vacant.<sup id="cite_ref-Burke1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burke1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Only justices of the Supreme Court of Canada are authorized to perform federal viceregal duties on an acting basis. He ceased to hold office as administrator on July 26, 2021, following <a href="/wiki/Mary_Simon" title="Mary Simon">Mary Simon</a>'s appointment as governor general.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Serving for six months, Wagner was the longest-serving administrator of Canada in history.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wagner is a <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wagner's father Claude was also a jurist. His grandfather was a German Jewish immigrant originally from <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>. Wagner has two children who are also lawyers.<sup id="cite_ref-starprofile_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-starprofile-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Scholastic">Scholastic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Scholastic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Honorary degrees</dt></dl> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:15%;">Location </th> <th style="width:15%;">Date </th> <th style="width:40%;">School </th> <th style="width:15%;">Degree </th> <th style="width:15%;">Gave Commencement Address </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1200" /></span></span> </span>Ontario</td> <td><b>June 19, 2019</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Ottawa" title="University of Ottawa">University of Ottawa</a></td> <td>Doctorate</td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1200" /></span></span> </span>Ontario </td> <td><b>June 14, 2023</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_Society_of_Ontario" title="Law Society of Ontario">Law Society of Ontario</a> </td> <td>Doctorate </td> <td>No </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Memberships_and_fellowships">Memberships and fellowships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Memberships and fellowships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:20%;">Country </th> <th style="width:20%;">Date </th> <th style="width:40%;">Organization </th> <th style="width:20%;">Position </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span>United States</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/American_College_of_Trial_Lawyers" title="American College of Trial Lawyers">American College of Trial Lawyers</a></td> <td>Honorary Fellow<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Ireland</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Inns" title="King's Inns">The Honorable Society of King’s Inns</a></td> <td>Honorary Bencher<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span>England</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Middle_Temple" title="Middle Temple">The Honourable Society of the Middle Temple</a></td> <td>Honorary Bencher </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Canada</td> <td></td> <td>Friends of the McGill Library</td> <td>Honorary Friend </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Canada</td> <td></td> <td>Action Committee on Access to Justice in Civil and Family Matters</td> <td>Honorary President </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reasons_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_Canada_by_Chief_Justice_Wagner" title="Reasons of the Supreme Court of Canada by Chief Justice Wagner">Reasons of the Supreme Court of Canada by Chief Justice Wagner</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner_(judge)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-starprofile-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-starprofile_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-starprofile_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMacCharles2017" class="citation news cs1">MacCharles, Tonda (December 12, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2017/12/12/justin-trudeau-names-richard-wagner-new-chief-justice-of-canada.html">"Justin Trudeau names Richard Wagner new Chief Justice of Canada"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Star" title="Toronto Star">Toronto Star</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171212170415/https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2017/12/12/justin-trudeau-names-richard-wagner-new-chief-justice-of-canada.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 12, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 12,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Justin+Trudeau+names+Richard+Wagner+new+Chief+Justice+of+Canada&rft.date=2017-12-12&rft.aulast=MacCharles&rft.aufirst=Tonda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2F2017%2F12%2F12%2Fjustin-trudeau-names-richard-wagner-new-chief-justice-of-canada.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ziZipmsG6K8"><i>Richard Wagner sworn in as Supreme Court chief justice</i></a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/The_Canadian_Press" title="The Canadian Press">The Canadian Press</a>. December 19, 2017. Event occurs at 0s, 18s, and 32s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210128063429/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ziZipmsG6K8">Archived</a> from the original on January 28, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Richard+Wagner+sworn+in+as+Supreme+Court+chief+justice&rft.pub=The+Canadian+Press&rft.date=2017-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DziZipmsG6K8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tribunaux-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tribunaux_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tribunaux_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tribunaux_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Quebec Court of Appeal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tribunaux.qc.ca/c-appel/Apropos/Juges/Biographies/WagnerR.html">The Honourable Richard Wagner</a>. Retrieved October 2, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140517120619/http://www.tribunaux.qc.ca/c-appel/Apropos/Juges/Biographies/WagnerR.html">Archived</a> May 17, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBC1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CBC1_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/CBC_News" title="CBC News">CBC News</a> (October 2, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/quebec-judge-richard-wagner-nominated-to-supreme-court-1.1139476">"Quebec judge Richard Wagner nominated to Supreme Court"</a> . Retrieved October 2, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBC_News-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CBC_News_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Canadian_Press" class="citation web cs1">The Canadian Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/mps-questions-introduce-supreme-court-nominee-wagner-1.1271554">"CBC News - MP questions 'introduce' Supreme Court nominee Wagner Montreal judge is Conservative government's 5th appointment"</a>. <i>CBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121211031853/http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/story/2012/10/04/pol-scc-hearing-wagner-liveblog.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 11, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 5,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=CBC+News+-+MP+questions+%27introduce%27+Supreme+Court+nominee+Wagner+Montreal+judge+is+Conservative+government%27s+5th+appointment&rft.au=The+Canadian+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fmps-questions-introduce-supreme-court-nominee-wagner-1.1271554&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/supreme-court-welcomes-justice-wagner-to-bench-1.1286736">"Supreme Court welcomes Justice Wagner to bench"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBC.ca" title="CBC.ca">CBC.ca</a>. December 3, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121204091733/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/story/2012/12/03/pol-scc-wagner-ceremony.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 4, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 3,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Supreme+Court+welcomes+Justice+Wagner+to+bench&rft.pub=CBC.ca&rft.date=2012-12-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fsupreme-court-welcomes-justice-wagner-to-bench-1.1286736&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pm.gc.ca/eng/news/2017/12/12/prime-minister-names-honourable-richard-wagner-new-chief-justice-canada">"Prime Minister names the Honourable Richard Wagner as new Chief Justice of Canada"</a>. <i>pm.gc.ca</i> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Prime_Minister_(Canada)" title="Office of the Prime Minister (Canada)">PMO</a>. December 12, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190723110727/https://pm.gc.ca/eng/news/2017/12/12/prime-minister-names-honourable-richard-wagner-new-chief-justice-canada">Archived</a> from the original on July 23, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 12,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=News+Releases+-+SCC+Cases+%28Lexum%29&rft.date=2017-12-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscc-csc.lexum.com%2Fscc-csc%2Fnews%2Fen%2Fitem%2F5694%2Findex.do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNardi2023" class="citation news cs1">Nardi, Christopher (June 15, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/statement-chief-justice-russell-brown-resignation">"Lawyer appears to cast doubt on statement by Canada's chief justice about Russell Brown's resignation"</a>. <i>National Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Post&rft.atitle=Lawyer+appears+to+cast+doubt+on+statement+by+Canada%27s+chief+justice+about+Russell+Brown%27s+resignation&rft.date=2023-06-15&rft.aulast=Nardi&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnationalpost.com%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fstatement-chief-justice-russell-brown-resignation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNardi2024" class="citation news cs1">Nardi, Christopher (July 17, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/supreme-court-wont-say-who-paid-for-bust-of-chief-justice">"Supreme Court won't disclose mysterious donor behind expensive gift for chief justice"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Post" title="National Post">National Post</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Post&rft.atitle=Supreme+Court+won%27t+disclose+mysterious+donor+behind+expensive+gift+for+chief+justice&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft.aulast=Nardi&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnationalpost.com%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fsupreme-court-wont-say-who-paid-for-bust-of-chief-justice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSelley2024" class="citation news cs1">Selley, Chris (April 27, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nationalpost.com/opinion/supreme-court-justices-gone-wild">"Chris Selley: Canada's Supreme Court justices gone wild"</a>. <i>National Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Post&rft.atitle=Chris+Selley%3A+Canada%27s+Supreme+Court+justices+gone+wild&rft.date=2024-04-27&rft.aulast=Selley&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnationalpost.com%2Fopinion%2Fsupreme-court-justices-gone-wild&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Burke1-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Burke1_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurke2021" class="citation news cs1">Burke, Ashley (January 21, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/governor-general-payette-step-down-1.5882675">"Payette stepping down as governor general after blistering report on Rideau Hall work environment"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CBC_News" title="CBC News">CBC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121203733/https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/governor-general-payette-step-down-1.5882675">Archived</a> from the original on January 21, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=Payette+stepping+down+as+governor+general+after+blistering+report+on+Rideau+Hall+work+environment&rft.date=2021-01-21&rft.aulast=Burke&rft.aufirst=Ashley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fgovernor-general-payette-step-down-1.5882675&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPlatt2021" class="citation web cs1">Platt, Brian [@btaplatt] (January 25, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/btaplatt/status/1353765957462876160">"For clarity's sake, I asked PCO to confirm Payette is fully and completely out of the role and that CJ Richard Wagner has been sworn in as administrator. PCO confirms that's the case, says Wagner was sworn in on Saturday, Jan. 23. https://t.co/hZW2cv66b4"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210125180633/https://twitter.com/btaplatt/status/1353765957462876160">Archived</a> from the original on January 25, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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CTVNEWS. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210122143042/https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/canada-s-top-judge-is-now-governor-general-but-expert-urges-speedy-replacement-1.5277421">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Canada%27s+top+judge+is+now+Governor+General%2C+but+expert+urges+speedy+replacement&rft.date=2021-01-21&rft.au=Graham+Slaughter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctvnews.ca%2Fpolitics%2Fcanada-s-top-judge-is-now-governor-general-but-expert-urges-speedy-replacement-1.5277421&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John Paul Tasker, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/chief-justice-still-acting-gg-six-months-later-1.6069344">"Six months after former GG Payette's resignation, chief justice still juggling two jobs",</a> <i>CBC News</i>, June 17, 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Richard Wagner". <i>Canadian Who's Who 2014-2015</i>. Toronto: Third Sector Publishing, 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210815070411/https://www.uottawa.ca/president/bio/wagner-richard">"WAGNER, Richard"</a>. <i>Office of the President</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uottawa.ca/president/bio/wagner-richard">the original</a> on August 15, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Office+of+the+President&rft.atitle=WAGNER%2C+Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uottawa.ca%2Fpresident%2Fbio%2Fwagner-richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.actl.com/about-actl/leadership/honorary-fellows">"Honorary Fellows"</a>. <i>www.actl.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200809143617/https://www.actl.com/about-actl/leadership/honorary-fellows">Archived</a> from the original on August 9, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.actl.com&rft.atitle=Honorary+Fellows&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.actl.com%2Fabout-actl%2Fleadership%2Fhonorary-fellows&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scc-csc.ca/judges-juges/bio-eng.aspx?id=richard-wagner">"The Right Honourable Richard Wagner, P.C., Chief Justice of Canada"</a>. <i>Supreme Court of Canada</i>. January 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Supreme+Court+of+Canada&rft.atitle=The+Right+Honourable+Richard+Wagner%2C+P.C.%2C+Chief+Justice+of+Canada&rft.date=2001-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scc-csc.ca%2Fjudges-juges%2Fbio-eng.aspx%3Fid%3Drichard-wagner&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+Wagner+%28judge%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cfc;">Order of precedence </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Justin_Trudeau" title="Justin Trudeau">Justin Trudeau</a></div><i><b>as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada" title="Prime Minister of Canada">Prime Minister</a> </b></i> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Canadian_order_of_precedence" title="Canadian order of precedence">Order of Precedence of Canada</a><br /><i><span style="font-size:85%;">as <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Canada" title="Chief Justice of Canada">Chief Justice</a></span></i> </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Schreyer" title="Edward Schreyer">Edward Schreyer</a></div><i><b>as <a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Former Governor General</a> </b></i> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chief_Justices_of_Canada" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CanadaCJs" title="Template:CanadaCJs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CanadaCJs" title="Template talk:CanadaCJs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CanadaCJs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CanadaCJs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chief_Justices_of_Canada" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Canada" title="Chief Justice of Canada">Chief Justices of Canada</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Buell_Richards" title="William Buell Richards">Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Johnstone_Ritchie" title="William Johnstone Ritchie">Ritchie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Henry_Strong" title="Samuel Henry Strong">Strong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Elz%C3%A9ar_Taschereau" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri Elzéar Taschereau">H. E. Taschereau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Fitzpatrick" title="Charles Fitzpatrick">Fitzpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Henry_Davies" title="Louis Henry Davies">Davies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Alexander_Anglin" title="Francis Alexander Anglin">Anglin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyman_Duff" title="Lyman Duff">Duff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thibaudeau_Rinfret" title="Thibaudeau Rinfret">Rinfret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Kerwin" title="Patrick Kerwin">Kerwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Taschereau" title="Robert Taschereau">R. Taschereau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Cartwright" title="John Robert Cartwright">Cartwright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rald_Fauteux" title="Gérald Fauteux">Fauteux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bora_Laskin" title="Bora Laskin">Laskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Dickson" title="Brian Dickson">Dickson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Lamer" title="Antonio Lamer">Lamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverley_McLachlin" title="Beverley McLachlin">McLachlin</a></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wagner</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_McLachlin_court_(2000–17)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:McLachlin-court" title="Template:McLachlin-court"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:McLachlin-court" title="Template talk:McLachlin-court"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:McLachlin-court" title="Special:EditPage/Template:McLachlin-court"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_McLachlin_court_(2000–17)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">The <a href="/wiki/Beverley_McLachlin" title="Beverley McLachlin">McLachlin</a> court (2000–17)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">January 7, 2000 – July 1, 2002:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claire_L%27Heureux-Dub%C3%A9" title="Claire L'Heureux-Dubé">C. L'Heureux-Dubé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gonthier" title="Charles Gonthier">C. Gonthier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Iacobucci" title="Frank Iacobucci">F. Iacobucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Major" title="John C. Major">J.C. Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Bastarache" title="Michel Bastarache">M. Bastarache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Binnie" title="Ian Binnie">W.I. Binnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Arbour" title="Louise Arbour">L. Arbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">August 7, 2002 – August 1, 2003:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gonthier" title="Charles Gonthier">C. Gonthier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Iacobucci" title="Frank Iacobucci">F. Iacobucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Major" title="John C. Major">J.C. Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Bastarache" title="Michel Bastarache">M. Bastarache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Binnie" title="Ian Binnie">W.I. Binnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Arbour" title="Louise Arbour">L. Arbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">M. Deschamps</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">August 5, 2003 – June 30, 2004:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Iacobucci" title="Frank Iacobucci">F. Iacobucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Major" title="John C. Major">J.C. Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Bastarache" title="Michel Bastarache">M. Bastarache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Binnie" title="Ian Binnie">W.I. Binnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Arbour" title="Louise Arbour">L. Arbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">M. Deschamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Fish" title="Morris Fish">M.J. Fish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">October 4, 2004 – December 25, 2005:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Major" title="John C. Major">J.C. Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Bastarache" title="Michel Bastarache">M. Bastarache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Binnie" title="Ian Binnie">W.I. Binnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">M. Deschamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Fish" title="Morris Fish">M.J. Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Charron" title="Louise Charron">L. Charron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">December 26, 2005 – February 28, 2006:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Bastarache" title="Michel Bastarache">M. Bastarache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Binnie" title="Ian Binnie">W.I. Binnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">M. Deschamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Fish" title="Morris Fish">M.J. Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Charron" title="Louise Charron">L. Charron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">March 1, 2006 – June 30, 2008:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Bastarache" title="Michel Bastarache">M. Bastarache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Binnie" title="Ian Binnie">W.I. Binnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">M. Deschamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Fish" title="Morris Fish">M.J. Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Charron" title="Louise Charron">L. Charron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rothstein" title="Marshall Rothstein">M. Rothstein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">July 1, 2008 – December 22, 2008:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Binnie" title="Ian Binnie">W.I. Binnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">M. Deschamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Fish" title="Morris Fish">M.J. Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Charron" title="Louise Charron">L. Charron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rothstein" title="Marshall Rothstein">M. Rothstein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">December 22, 2008 – August 30, 2011:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Binnie" title="Ian Binnie">W.I. Binnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">M. Deschamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Fish" title="Morris Fish">M.J. Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Charron" title="Louise Charron">L. Charron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rothstein" title="Marshall Rothstein">M. Rothstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell_(jurist)" title="Thomas Cromwell (jurist)">T. Cromwell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">August 30, 2011 – October 27, 2011:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Binnie" title="Ian Binnie">W.I. Binnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">M. Deschamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Fish" title="Morris Fish">M.J. Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rothstein" title="Marshall Rothstein">M. Rothstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell_(jurist)" title="Thomas Cromwell (jurist)">T. Cromwell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">October 27, 2011 – August 7, 2012:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Deschamps" title="Marie Deschamps">M. Deschamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Fish" title="Morris Fish">M.J. Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rothstein" title="Marshall Rothstein">M. Rothstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell_(jurist)" title="Thomas Cromwell (jurist)">T. Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">August 7, 2012 – October 5, 2012:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Fish" title="Morris Fish">M.J. Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rothstein" title="Marshall Rothstein">M. Rothstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell_(jurist)" title="Thomas Cromwell (jurist)">T. Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">October 5, 2012 – August 31, 2013:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Fish" title="Morris Fish">M.J. Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rothstein" title="Marshall Rothstein">M. Rothstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell_(jurist)" title="Thomas Cromwell (jurist)">T. Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Wagner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">August 31, 2013 – June 9, 2014:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rothstein" title="Marshall Rothstein">M. Rothstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell_(jurist)" title="Thomas Cromwell (jurist)">T. Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Wagner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">June 9, 2014 – November 30, 2014:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_LeBel" title="Louis LeBel">L. LeBel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rothstein" title="Marshall Rothstein">M. Rothstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell_(jurist)" title="Thomas Cromwell (jurist)">T. Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Gascon" title="Clément Gascon">C. Gascon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">December 1, 2014 – August 31, 2015:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rothstein" title="Marshall Rothstein">M. Rothstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell_(jurist)" title="Thomas Cromwell (jurist)">T. Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Gascon" title="Clément Gascon">C. Gascon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">S. Côté</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">August 31, 2015 – September 1, 2016:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell_(jurist)" title="Thomas Cromwell (jurist)">T. Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Gascon" title="Clément Gascon">C. Gascon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">S. Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Brown_(judge)" title="Russell Brown (judge)">R. Brown</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">September 1, 2016 – October 28, 2016:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Gascon" title="Clément Gascon">C. Gascon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">S. Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Brown_(judge)" title="Russell Brown (judge)">R. Brown</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">October 28, 2016 – December 15, 2017:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Gascon" title="Clément Gascon">C. Gascon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">S. Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Brown_(judge)" title="Russell Brown (judge)">R. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Rowe" title="Malcolm Rowe">M. Rowe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Wagner_court_(2017–present)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wagner-court" title="Template:Wagner-court"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wagner-court" title="Template talk:Wagner-court"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wagner-court" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wagner-court"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Wagner_court_(2017–present)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">The <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wagner</a> court (2017–present)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">December 18, 2017–September 15, 2019:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Gascon" title="Clément Gascon"> C. Gascon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">S. Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Brown_(judge)" title="Russell Brown (judge)">R. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Rowe" title="Malcolm Rowe">M. Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheilah_Martin" title="Sheilah Martin">S. Martin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">September 16, 2019–July 1, 2021:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_Abella" title="Rosalie Abella">R. Abella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">S. Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Brown_(judge)" title="Russell Brown (judge)">R. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Rowe" title="Malcolm Rowe">M. Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheilah_Martin" title="Sheilah Martin">S. Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Kasirer" title="Nicholas Kasirer">N. Kasirer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">July 1, 2021–August 31, 2022:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moldaver" title="Michael Moldaver">M. Moldaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">S. Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Brown_(judge)" title="Russell Brown (judge)">R. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Rowe" title="Malcolm Rowe">M. Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheilah_Martin" title="Sheilah Martin">S. Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Kasirer" title="Nicholas Kasirer">N. Kasirer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Jamal" title="Mahmud Jamal">M. Jamal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">September 1, 2022–June 12, 2023:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">S. Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Brown_(judge)" title="Russell Brown (judge)">R. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Rowe" title="Malcolm Rowe">M. Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheilah_Martin" title="Sheilah Martin">S. Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Kasirer" title="Nicholas Kasirer">N. Kasirer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Jamal" title="Mahmud Jamal">M. Jamal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_O%27Bonsawin" title="Michelle O'Bonsawin">M. O'Bonsawin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">June 12, 2023–November 5, 2023:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">S. Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Rowe" title="Malcolm Rowe">M. Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheilah_Martin" title="Sheilah Martin">S. Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Kasirer" title="Nicholas Kasirer">N. Kasirer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Jamal" title="Mahmud Jamal">M. Jamal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_O%27Bonsawin" title="Michelle O'Bonsawin">M. O'Bonsawin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">November 6, 2023 – Present:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">A. Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">S. Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Rowe" title="Malcolm Rowe">M. Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheilah_Martin" title="Sheilah Martin">S. Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Kasirer" title="Nicholas Kasirer">N. Kasirer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Jamal" title="Mahmud Jamal">M. Jamal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_O%27Bonsawin" title="Michelle O'Bonsawin">M. O'Bonsawin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Moreau" title="Mary Moreau">M. Moreau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Current_Canadian_federal_judges" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FederalCourtsOfCanada" title="Template:FederalCourtsOfCanada"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FederalCourtsOfCanada" title="Template talk:FederalCourtsOfCanada"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FederalCourtsOfCanada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FederalCourtsOfCanada"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Current_Canadian_federal_judges" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Current Canadian federal judges</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Canada" title="Supreme Court of Canada">Supreme Court</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Richard Wagner</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromache_Karakatsanis" title="Andromache Karakatsanis">Andromache Karakatsanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Suzanne Côté">Suzanne Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Rowe" title="Malcolm Rowe">Malcolm Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheilah_Martin" title="Sheilah Martin">Sheilah Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Kasirer" title="Nicholas Kasirer">Nicholas Kasirer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Jamal" title="Mahmud Jamal">Mahmud Jamal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_O%27Bonsawin" title="Michelle O'Bonsawin">Michelle O'Bonsawin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Moreau" title="Mary Moreau">Mary Moreau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Appeal" title="Federal Court of Appeal">Court of Appeal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Yves_de_Montigny" title="Yves de Montigny">Yves de Montigny</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Nadon" title="Marc Nadon">Marc Nadon</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._D._Denis_Pelletier" title="J. D. Denis Pelletier">J. D. Denis Pelletier</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johanne_Gauthier" title="Johanne Gauthier">Johanne Gauthier</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Stratas" title="David Stratas">David Stratas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyman_W._Webb" title="Wyman W. Webb">Wyman Webb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Near" class="mw-redirect" title="David Near">David Near</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Boivin" title="Richard Boivin">Richard Boivin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Rennie" title="Donald J. Rennie">Donald J. Rennie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_J._L._Gleason" title="Mary J. L. Gleason">Mary J. L. Gleason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Woods" title="Judith Woods">Judith Woods</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Laskin" title="John B. Laskin">John B. Laskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Rivoalen" title="Marianne Rivoalen">Marianne Rivoalen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_R._Locke" title="George R. Locke">George R. Locke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Mactavish" title="Anne Mactavish">Anne Mactavish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Leblanc" title="René Leblanc">René Leblanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_F._J._Scott" title="André F. J. Scott">André F. J. Scott</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Court_(Canada)" title="Federal Court (Canada)">Federal Court</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Paul_S._Crampton" title="Paul S. Crampton">Paul S. Crampton</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_J._Simpson" title="Sandra J. Simpson">Sandra J. Simpson</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_R._Campbell" title="Douglas R. Campbell">Douglas R. Campbell</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Heneghan" title="Elizabeth Heneghan">Elizabeth Heneghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luc_Martineau" title="Luc Martineau">Luc Martineau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_No%C3%ABl" title="Simon Noël">Simon Noël</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Russell_(Canadian_judge)" title="James Russell (Canadian judge)">James Russell</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_O%27Reilly_(judge)" title="James O'Reilly (judge)">James O'Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_J._Harrington" title="Sean J. Harrington">Sean J. Harrington</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Mosley" title="Richard Mosley">Richard Mosley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_M._J._Shore" title="Michel M. J. Shore">Michel M. J. Shore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_L._Phelan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael L. Phelan (page does not exist)">Michael L. Phelan</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Mactavish" title="Anne Mactavish">Anne L. Mactavish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_L._Barnes" title="Robert L. Barnes">Robert L. Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_S._Mandamin" title="Leonard S. Mandamin">Leonard S. Mandamin</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russel_W._Zinn" title="Russel W. Zinn">Russel W. Zinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Jos%C3%A9e_B%C3%A9dard" title="Marie-Josée Bédard">Marie-Josée Bédard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_J._L._Gleason" title="Mary J. L. Gleason">Mary J. L. Gleason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jocelyne_Gagn%C3%A9" title="Jocelyne Gagné">Jocelyne Gagné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Kane" title="Catherine Kane">Catherine Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Manson_(judge)" title="Michael Manson (judge)">Michael D. Manson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvan_Roy_(justice)" title="Yvan Roy (justice)">Yvan Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecily_Strickland" title="Cecily Strickland">Cecily Strickland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Annis" title="Peter Annis">Peter Annis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glennys_L._McVeigh" title="Glennys L. McVeigh">Glennys L. McVeigh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martine_St-Louis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martine St-Louis (page does not exist)">Martine St-Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_S._Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry S. Brown (page does not exist)">Henry S. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_Diner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alan Diner (page does not exist)">Alan Diner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keith_M._Boswell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keith M. Boswell (page does not exist)">Keith M. Boswell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_Fothergill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon Fothergill (page does not exist)">Simon Fothergill</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B._Richard_Bell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B. Richard Bell (page does not exist)">B. Richard Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Denis_Gascon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Denis Gascon (page does not exist)">Denis Gascon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_F._Southcott&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard F. Southcott (page does not exist)">Richard F. Southcott</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_K._Gleeson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick K. Gleeson (page does not exist)">Patrick K. Gleeson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Elliott_(judge)" title="Susan Elliott (judge)">Susan Elliott</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylvie_E._Roussel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylvie E. Roussel (page does not exist)">Sylvie E. Roussel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_Marie_McDonald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne Marie McDonald (page does not exist)">Anne Marie McDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_Lafreniere_(judge)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Lafreniere (judge) (page does not exist)">Roger Lafreniere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Pentney" title="William F. Pentney">William F. Pentney</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shirzad_S._Ahmed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shirzad S. Ahmed (page does not exist)">Shirzad S. Ahmed</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9bastien_Grammond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sébastien Grammond (page does not exist)">Sébastien Grammond</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Favel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Favel (page does not exist)">Paul Favel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekaterina_Tsimberis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekaterina Tsimberis (page does not exist)">Ekaterina Tsimberis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tax_Court_of_Canada" title="Tax Court of Canada">Tax Court</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Rossiter" title="Eugene Rossiter">Eugene Rossiter</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anick_Pelletier" title="Anick Pelletier">Anick Pelletier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Archambault" title="Pierre Archambault">Pierre Archambault</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Tardif" title="Alain Tardif">Alain Tardif</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Campbell" title="Diane Campbell">Diane Campbell</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbell_J._Miller" title="Campbell J. Miller">Campbell J. Miller</a> (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supernumerary" class="extiw" title="wikt:supernumerary">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Paris" title="Brent Paris">Brent Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9al_Favreau" title="Réal Favreau">Réal Favreau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaston_Jorr%C3%A9" title="Gaston Jorré">Gaston Jorré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_J._Boyle" title="Patrick J. Boyle">Patrick J. Boyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Miller" title="Valerie Miller">Valerie Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hogan_(judge)" title="Robert Hogan (judge)">Robert Hogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_K._D%27Arcy" title="Steven K. D'Arcy">Steven K. D'Arcy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_J._Pizzitelli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank J. Pizzitelli (page does not exist)">Frank J. Pizzitelli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johanne_D%27Auray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johanne D'Auray (page does not exist)">Johanne D'Auray</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Randall_S._Bocock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Randall S. Bocock (page does not exist)">Randall S. Bocock</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Graham_(judge)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Graham (judge) (page does not exist)">David Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kathleen_T._Lyons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kathleen T. Lyons (page does not exist)">Kathleen T. Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_R._Owen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John R. Owen (page does not exist)">John R. Owen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominique_Lafleur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominique Lafleur (page does not exist)">Dominique Lafleur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylvain_Ouimet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylvain Ouimet (page does not exist)">Sylvain Ouimet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_R._Sommerfeldt" title="Don R. Sommerfeldt">Don R. Sommerfeldt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_A._Visser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry A. Visser (page does not exist)">Henry A. Visser</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guy_R._Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guy R. Smith (page does not exist)">Guy R. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruce_Russell_(judge)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruce Russell (judge) (page does not exist)">Bruce Russell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3431309#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3431309#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3431309#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000448838136">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/85448700">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJqFKDvwQ8mqvhM66h34v3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1203887132">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0023548&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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