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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ancient_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancient_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ancient era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancient_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Persian_rule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Persian_rule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Persian rule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Persian_rule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hellenistic_and_Roman_periods" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hellenistic_and_Roman_periods"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Hellenistic and Roman periods</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hellenistic_and_Roman_periods-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medieval_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medieval_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Medieval era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medieval_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Modern era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Main_sights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_sights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Main sights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Main_sights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Neighbourhoods" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neighbourhoods"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Neighbourhoods</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neighbourhoods-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Architecture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Events_and_festivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events_and_festivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Events and festivals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Events_and_festivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Airports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Airports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Bus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Port" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Port"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Port</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Port-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wildlife" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wildlife"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Wildlife</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wildlife-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bodrum</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 74 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="بودروم – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بودروم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="بودروم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بودروم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бадрум – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бадрум" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бодрум – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бодрум" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum_(kapital_sa_distrito)" title="Bodrum (kapital sa distrito) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bodrum (kapital sa distrito)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BC" title="Μπόντρουμ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπόντρουμ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="بودروم – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بودروم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8A%D9%85" title="بؤدرۊم – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="بؤدرۊم" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%A3%B8" title="보드룸 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="보드룸" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%B8%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Բոդրում – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բոդրում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бодрум – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бодрум" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D" title="בודרום – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בודרום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ბოდრუმი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბოდრუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бодрум – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бодрум" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бодрум – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Бодрум" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodruma" title="Bodruma – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bodruma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrumas" title="Bodrumas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bodrumas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бодрум – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бодрум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ბოდრუმი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბოდრუმი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="بودروم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بودروم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="بودروم – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بودروم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum_(stad)" title="Bodrum (stad) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bodrum (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9C%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A0" title="ボドルム – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ボドルム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бодрум – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Бодрум" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%88%D8%B1%D9%85" title="ضلع بوڈرم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ضلع بوڈرم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бодрум – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бодрум" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бодрум – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бодрум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бодрум – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бодрум" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum,_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Bodrum, Muğla – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bodrum, Muğla" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бодрум – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бодрум" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="بودروم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بودروم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E5%A7%86" title="博德鲁姆 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="博德鲁姆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Bodrum" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E5%A7%86" title="博德鲁姆 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="博德鲁姆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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27.433</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the warship TCG <i>Bodrum</i>, see <a href="/wiki/French_aviso_Drogou" title="French aviso Drogou">French aviso Drogou</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">District and municipality in Muğla, Turkey</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Bodrum</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Turkey" title="Districts of Turkey">District</a> and <a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sunset_over_Bodrum_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Sunset_over_Bodrum_I.jpg/270px-Sunset_over_Bodrum_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Sunset_over_Bodrum_I.jpg/405px-Sunset_over_Bodrum_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Sunset_over_Bodrum_I.jpg/540px-Sunset_over_Bodrum_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mu%C4%9Fla_location_Bodrum.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map showing Bodrum District in Muğla Province"><img alt="Map showing Bodrum District in Muğla Province" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Mu%C4%9Fla_location_Bodrum.svg/270px-Mu%C4%9Fla_location_Bodrum.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Mu%C4%9Fla_location_Bodrum.svg/405px-Mu%C4%9Fla_location_Bodrum.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Mu%C4%9Fla_location_Bodrum.svg/540px-Mu%C4%9Fla_location_Bodrum.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1282" data-file-height="839" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Map showing Bodrum District in Muğla Province</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Turkey_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bodrum is located in Turkey"><img alt="Bodrum is located in Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Turkey_adm_location_map.svg/270px-Turkey_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Turkey_adm_location_map.svg/405px-Turkey_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Turkey_adm_location_map.svg/540px-Turkey_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1578" data-file-height="721" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:78.1%;left:10.372%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bodrum"><img alt="Bodrum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Bodrum</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Turkey</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Turkey</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738" /><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aegean_Region.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bodrum is located in Turkey Aegean"><img alt="Bodrum is located in Turkey Aegean" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Aegean_Region.svg/330px-Aegean_Region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Aegean_Region.svg/500px-Aegean_Region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Aegean_Region.svg/540px-Aegean_Region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="461" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:71.439%;left:26.416%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bodrum"><img alt="Bodrum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Bodrum</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Bodrum (Turkey Aegean)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Turkey Aegean</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bodrum&params=37_02_N_27_26_E_region:TR_type:adm1st_dim:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°02′N</span> <span class="longitude">27°26′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.033°N 27.433°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.033; 27.433</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Turkey" title="Provinces of Turkey">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_Province" title="Muğla Province">Muğla</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data">Tamer Mandalinci <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_People%27s_Party" title="Republican People's Party">CHP</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">650 km<sup>2</sup> (250 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2023)<sup id="cite_ref-tuik_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tuik-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">198,335</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">310/km<sup>2</sup> (790/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B03:00" title="UTC+03:00">UTC+3</a> (<a href="/wiki/Time_in_Turkey" title="Time in Turkey">TRT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Turkey" title="Postal codes in Turkey">Postal code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">48400</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Turkey" title="Telephone numbers in Turkey">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0252</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bodrum.bel.tr/">www<wbr />.bodrum<wbr />.bel<wbr />.tr</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WindmilinBodrum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/WindmilinBodrum.jpg/250px-WindmilinBodrum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/WindmilinBodrum.jpg/330px-WindmilinBodrum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/WindmilinBodrum.jpg/500px-WindmilinBodrum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2543" data-file-height="3814" /></a><figcaption>A white-washed windmill in Bodrum</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Bodrum</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Turkish pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="tr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Turkish" title="Help:IPA/Turkish">[ˈbodɾum]</a></span>) is a town and <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Turkey" title="Districts of Turkey">district</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_Province" title="Muğla Province">Muğla Province</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> About 200 thousand people live in the district,<sup id="cite_ref-tuik_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tuik-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which covers 650 km<sup>2</sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and includes the town. It is a port town at the entrance to the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_G%C3%B6kova" title="Gulf of Gökova">Gulf of Gökova</a>. Known in ancient times as <a href="/wiki/Halicarnassus" title="Halicarnassus">Halicarnassus</a>, the town was once home to the <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus" title="Mausoleum at Halicarnassus">Mausoleum at Halicarnassus</a>, also known as the tomb of Mausolus, one of the <a href="/wiki/Seven_Wonders_of_the_Ancient_World" title="Seven Wonders of the Ancient World">Seven Wonders of the Ancient World</a>. </p><p>The town was founded by <a href="/wiki/Dorians" title="Dorians">Dorian Greeks</a>. It later fell under <a href="/wiki/Achaemenid_Empire" title="Achaemenid Empire">Persian</a> rule and became the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Satrapy" class="mw-redirect" title="Satrapy">satrapy</a> of <a href="/wiki/Caria" title="Caria">Caria</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mausolus" title="Mausolus">Mausolus</a> ruled Caria from here, and after his death in 353 BC, his wife <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_II_of_Caria" title="Artemisia II of Caria">Artemisia</a> built a tomb, called the Mausoleum, for him. <a href="/wiki/Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)" title="Macedonia (ancient kingdom)">Macedonian</a> forces laid <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Halicarnassus" title="Siege of Halicarnassus">siege to the city</a> and captured it in 334 BC. After <a href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great">Alexander</a>'s death, the city passed to successive <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic_period" title="Hellenistic period">Hellenistic</a> rulers and was briefly an independent kingdom until 129 BC, when it came under <a href="/wiki/Asia_(Roman_province)" title="Asia (Roman province)">Roman rule</a>. A series of natural disasters and repeated pirate attacks wreaked havoc on the area, and the city lost its importance by the time of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine era</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller" title="Knights Hospitaller">Knights Hospitaller</a> arrived in 1402 and used the remains of the Mausoleum as a quarry to build <a href="/wiki/Bodrum_Castle" title="Bodrum Castle">Bodrum Castle</a>. After the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Rhodes_(1522)" title="Siege of Rhodes (1522)">conquest of Rhodes</a> by <a href="/wiki/Suleiman_the_Magnificent" title="Suleiman the Magnificent">Suleiman the Magnificent</a> in 1522, the town fell under <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman control</a> as the Knights Hospitaller relocated to Europe. </p><p>By the 20th century, the town's economy was mainly based on fishing and <a href="/wiki/Sponge_diving" title="Sponge diving">sponge diving</a>, but tourism has become the main industry in Bodrum since the late 20th century. The abundance of visitors has also contributed to Bodrum's retail and service industry. <a href="/wiki/Milas%E2%80%93Bodrum_Airport" title="Milas–Bodrum Airport">Milas–Bodrum Airport</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kos_International_Airport" title="Kos International Airport">Kos International Airport</a> are the main airports that serve the town. The port has ferries to other nearby Turkish and Greek ports and islands, <a href="/wiki/Kos" title="Kos">Kos</a> being the most important. Most of the public transportation in the town is based on local <a href="/wiki/Share_taxi" title="Share taxi">share taxis</a> and buses. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The modern name <i>Bodrum</i> derives from the town's <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">medieval</a> name <i>Petronium</i>, which has its roots in the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller" title="Knights Hospitaller">Hospitaller</a> <a href="/wiki/Bodrum_Castle" title="Bodrum Castle">Castle of St. Peter</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Classical_antiquity" title="Classical antiquity">classical antiquity</a>, Bodrum was known as <a href="/wiki/Halicarnassus" title="Halicarnassus">Halicarnassus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">Ancient Greek</a>: <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ἁλικαρνασσός</span></span>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>: <i lang="tr">Halikarnas</i>), a major city in ancient <a href="/wiki/Caria" title="Caria">Caria</a>. The suffix -<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ασσός</span></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><i lang="grc-Latn">-assos</i></span>) of Greek <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ἁλικαρνᾱσσός</span></span> is indicative of a <a href="/wiki/Pre-Greek_substrate" title="Pre-Greek substrate">substrate</a> toponym, meaning that an original non-Greek name influenced or established the place's name. It has been proposed that the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">-καρνασσός</span></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><i lang="grc-Latn">-karnassos</i></span>) part is <a href="/wiki/Cognate" title="Cognate">cognate</a> with <a href="/wiki/Luwian_language" title="Luwian language">Luwian</a> word "<span title="Hieroglyphic Luwian-language text"><i lang="hlu-Latn">ha+ra/i-na-sà</i></span>", which means fortress.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> If so, the city's ancient name was probably borrowed from <a href="/wiki/Carian_language" title="Carian language">Carian</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Anatolian_languages#Luwic_branch" title="Anatolian languages">Luwic language</a> native to pre-Greek Western <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a>. The Carian name for Halicarnassus has been tentatively identified with 𐊠𐊣𐊫𐊰 𐊴𐊠𐊥𐊵𐊫𐊰 (<i>alos k̂arnos)</i> in inscriptions.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ancient_era">Ancient era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ancient era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Halicarnassus" title="Halicarnassus">Halicarnassus</a></div> <p>Halicarnassus (<a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greek language">Ancient Greek</a>: <span lang="grc">Ἁλικαρνᾱσσός</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Ancient_Greek" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanization of Ancient Greek">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Ancient Greek-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">Halikarnassós</i></span>, or <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ἀλικαρνασσός</span></span> <i>Alikarnassós</i>; <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>: <i lang="tr">Halikarnas</i>), was an <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">ancient Greek</a> city at the site of modern Bodrum in <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>. Halicarnassus was founded by <a href="/wiki/Dorians" title="Dorians">Dorian</a> Greeks, and the figures on its coins, such as the head of <a href="/wiki/Medusa_(mythology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Medusa (mythology)">Medusa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Athena" title="Athena">Athena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poseidon" title="Poseidon">Poseidon</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Trident" title="Trident">trident</a>, support the statement that the mother cities were <a href="/wiki/Troezen" title="Troezen">Troezen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Argos,_Peloponnese" title="Argos, Peloponnese">Argos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The inhabitants appear to have accepted <a href="/wiki/Anthas" title="Anthas">Anthes</a>, a son of Poseidon, as their legendary founder, as mentioned by <a href="/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo">Strabo</a>, and were proud of the title <i>Antheadae</i>. The Carian name for Halicarnassus has been tentatively identified with Alosδkarnosδ in inscriptions. </p><p>In an early period, Halicarnassus was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Doric_Hexapolis" title="Doric Hexapolis">Doric Hexapolis</a>, which included <a href="/wiki/Kos" title="Kos">Kos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cnidus" class="mw-redirect" title="Cnidus">Cnidus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lindos" title="Lindos">Lindos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kameiros" class="mw-redirect" title="Kameiros">Kameiros</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ialysus" title="Ialysus">Ialysus</a>; but it was expelled from the league when one of its citizens, Agasicles, took home the prize tripod that he had won in the Triopian games instead of dedicating it according to custom to the Triopian <a href="/wiki/Apollo" title="Apollo">Apollo</a>. In the early 5th century, Halicarnassus was under the sway of <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_I_of_Caria" title="Artemisia I of Caria">Artemisia I of Caria</a> (also known as Artemesia of Halicarnassus<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), who made herself famous as a naval commander at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Salamis" title="Battle of Salamis">battle of Salamis</a>. Little is known of Pisindalis, her son and successor; but <a href="/wiki/Lygdamis_II_of_Halicarnassus" title="Lygdamis II of Halicarnassus">Lygdamis</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Tyrant" title="Tyrant">tyrant</a> of Halicarnassus, who next attained power, is notorious for having the poet <a href="/wiki/Panyasis" class="mw-redirect" title="Panyasis">Panyasis</a> put to death and forcing <a href="/wiki/Herodotus" title="Herodotus">Herodotus</a>, possibly the most well-known Halicarnassian, to leave his native city (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 457 BC</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Persian_rule">Persian rule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Persian rule"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Halicarnassus_Mausoleum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Halicarnassus_Mausoleum.jpg/250px-Halicarnassus_Mausoleum.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Halicarnassus_Mausoleum.jpg/330px-Halicarnassus_Mausoleum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Halicarnassus_Mausoleum.jpg/500px-Halicarnassus_Mausoleum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Surviving substructures and ruins of the <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus" title="Mausoleum at Halicarnassus">Mausoleum</a>, one of the <a href="/wiki/Seven_Wonders_of_the_Ancient_World" title="Seven Wonders of the Ancient World">Seven Wonders of the Ancient World</a>.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Miniaturk_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Miniaturk_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg/250px-Miniaturk_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Miniaturk_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg/330px-Miniaturk_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Miniaturk_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg/500px-Miniaturk_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Replica model of the Mausoleum at <a href="/wiki/Miniat%C3%BCrk" title="Miniatürk">Miniatürk</a>, Istanbul</div></div></div></div></div><p>The city later fell under <a href="/wiki/Achaemenid_Empire" title="Achaemenid Empire">Persian</a> rule. Under the Persians, it was the capital city of the <a href="/wiki/Satrapy" class="mw-redirect" title="Satrapy">satrapy</a> of <a href="/wiki/Caria" title="Caria">Caria</a>, the region that long afterward constituted its hinterland and of which it was the principal port. Its strategic location ensured that the city enjoyed considerable autonomy. Archaeological evidence from the period, such as the recently discovered <a href="/wiki/Salmacis_(Caria)" title="Salmacis (Caria)">Salmakis</a> (<i>Kaplankalesi</i>) Inscription, now in <a href="/wiki/Bodrum_Museum_of_Underwater_Archaeology" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology">Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology</a>, attests to the particular pride its inhabitants had developed.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mausolus" title="Mausolus">Mausolus</a> ruled Caria from here, nominally on behalf of the Persians but practically independently, for much of his reign from 377 to 353 BC. When he died in 353 BC, <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_II_of_Caria" title="Artemisia II of Caria">Artemisia II of Caria</a>, who was both his sister and his widow, employed the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">ancient Greek</a> <a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">architects</a> <a href="/wiki/Satyros" title="Satyros">Satyros</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pythius_of_Priene" title="Pythius of Priene">Pythis</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Sculpture" title="Sculpture">sculptors</a> <a href="/wiki/Bryaxis" title="Bryaxis">Bryaxis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scopas" title="Scopas">Scopas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leochares" title="Leochares">Leochares</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Timotheus_(sculptor)" title="Timotheus (sculptor)">Timotheus</a> to build a monument and a tomb, known as <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus" title="Mausoleum at Halicarnassus">Mausoleum at Halicarnassus</a>, for him. The word "<a href="/wiki/Mausoleum" title="Mausoleum">mausoleum</a>" derives from the structure of this tomb. It was a temple-like structure decorated with reliefs and statuary on a massive base. Today only the foundations and a few pieces of sculpture remain. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hellenistic_and_Roman_periods">Hellenistic and Roman periods</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Hellenistic and Roman periods"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great">Alexander the Great</a> laid <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Halicarnassus" title="Siege of Halicarnassus">siege to the city</a> after his arrival in the Carian lands and, together with his ally, Queen <a href="/wiki/Ada_of_Caria" title="Ada of Caria">Ada of Caria</a>, captured it after fighting in 334 BC. After Alexander's death, the rule of the city passed to <a href="/wiki/Antigonus_I_Monophthalmus" title="Antigonus I Monophthalmus">Antigonus I</a> (311 BC), <a href="/wiki/Lysimachus" title="Lysimachus">Lysimachus</a> (after 301 BC), and the <a href="/wiki/Ptolemaic_dynasty" title="Ptolemaic dynasty">Ptolemies</a> (281–197 BC) and was briefly an independent kingdom until 129 BC, when it came under Roman rule. A series of earthquakes destroyed much of the city, as well as the great Mausoleum, while repeated pirate attacks from the Mediterranean wreaked further havoc on the area. By the time of the early Christian <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine</a> era, when Halicarnassus was an important bishopric, there was little left of the shining city of Mausolus.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medieval_era">Medieval era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Medieval era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bodrum_-_panoramio_(10).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Bodrum_-_panoramio_%2810%29.jpg/220px-Bodrum_-_panoramio_%2810%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Bodrum_-_panoramio_%2810%29.jpg/330px-Bodrum_-_panoramio_%2810%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Bodrum_-_panoramio_%2810%29.jpg/440px-Bodrum_-_panoramio_%2810%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3872" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bodrum_Castle" title="Bodrum Castle">Bodrum Castle</a> coat of arms</figcaption></figure><p>Crusader Knights arrived in 1402 and used the remains of the Mausoleum as a quarry to build the still impressively standing <a href="/wiki/Bodrum_Castle" title="Bodrum Castle">Bodrum Castle</a> (<i>Castle of Saint Peter</i>), a well-preserved example of late Crusader architecture in the eastern Mediterranean. The <a href="/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller" title="Knights Hospitaller">Knights Hospitaller</a> (<i>Knights of St. John</i>) were given permission to build it by the Ottoman sultan <a href="/wiki/Mehmed_I" title="Mehmed I">Mehmed I</a> after <a href="/wiki/Tamerlane" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamerlane">Tamerlane</a> destroyed their previous fortress in <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir" title="İzmir">İzmir</a>'s inner bay. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 1522, <a href="/wiki/Suleiman_the_Magnificent" title="Suleiman the Magnificent">Suleiman the Magnificent</a> <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Rhodes_(1522)" title="Siege of Rhodes (1522)">conquered the base of the Crusader knights</a> on the island of <a href="/wiki/Rhodes" title="Rhodes">Rhodes</a>, who then relocated first briefly to <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> and later permanently to <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, leaving the Castle of Saint Peter and Bodrum to the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_era">Modern era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Modern era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bodrum was a quiet town of fishermen and <a href="/wiki/Sponge_diving" title="Sponge diving">sponge divers</a> until the early 20th century. From 1867 until 1922, it was part of the <a href="/wiki/Aidin_Vilayet" class="mw-redirect" title="Aidin Vilayet">Aidin Vilayet</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>. In the 1923 <a href="/wiki/Population_exchange_between_Greece_and_Turkey" title="Population exchange between Greece and Turkey">population exchange</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Anatolian_Greeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatolian Greeks">Greeks</a> of Bodrum settled in <a href="/wiki/Nea_Alikarnassos" title="Nea Alikarnassos">Nea Alikarnassos</a>, Crete in exchange for Muslims of <a href="/wiki/Crete" title="Crete">Crete</a>. In her book <i>Bodrum</i>, Fatma Mansur points out that the presence of a large community of bilingual <a href="/wiki/Cretan_Turks" class="mw-redirect" title="Cretan Turks">Cretan Turks</a>, coupled with the conditions of free trade and access to the southern <a href="/wiki/Dodecanese" title="Dodecanese">Dodecanese</a> islands until 1935, made the town less provincial.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The fact that traditional agriculture was not a very rewarding activity in the rather dry peninsula also prevented the formation of a class of large landowners. Bodrum has no notable history of political or religious extremism. A first nucleus of intellectuals started to form after the 1950s around the writer <a href="/wiki/Cevat_%C5%9Eakir_Kabaa%C4%9Fa%C3%A7l%C4%B1" title="Cevat Şakir Kabaağaçlı">Cevat Şakir Kabaağaçlı</a>, who first came here in exile two decades previously and was charmed by the town to the point of adopting the <a href="/wiki/Pen_name" title="Pen name">pen name</a> <i>Halikarnas Balıkçısı</i> ('The Fisherman of Halicarnassus').<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bodrum has a hot summer <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">Mediterranean climate</a> (<i>Csa</i> in the <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i>Cshl</i> in the <a href="/wiki/Trewartha_climate_classification" title="Trewartha climate classification">Trewartha climate classification</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). The average temperature is around 15 °C (59 °F) in winter and 34 °C (93 °F) in summer, with many sunny spells. Summers are very hot and mostly sunny, and winters are mild and humid. As of 2019 the record high was 46.8°C (116.2°F) in July 2017. <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Bodrum (1970-2011) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.1<br />(73.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.0<br />(75.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.7<br />(83.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.8<br />(87.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.0<br />(102.2) </td> <td style="background: #F30000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">42.3<br />(108.1) </td> <td style="background: #B50000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">46.8<br />(116.2) </td> <td style="background: #CE0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">45.0<br />(113.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF0B00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.8<br />(103.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.9<br />(102.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.0<br />(87.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.5<br />(76.1) </td> <td style="background: #B50000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">46.8<br />(116.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA44A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.6<br />(63.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8C1A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.1<br />(70.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0<br />(78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.2<br />(88.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.2<br />(93.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.0<br />(93.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.3<br />(86.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF6D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.6<br />(78.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9225; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(68.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.5<br />(61.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">23.9<br />(75.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFCF9F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.4<br />(52.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3<br />(52.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.2<br />(55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC5A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.4<br />(61.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.9<br />(69.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.7<br />(78.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.3<br />(82.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.0<br />(82.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.5<br />(76.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9225; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(68.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8<br />(60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC68D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.7<br />(54.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">19.0<br />(66.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFE4CA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.3<br />(46.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.1<br />(46.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.7<br />(49.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC68D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.7<br />(54.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.5<br />(61.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8<br />(69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(73.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(73.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9225; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(68.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8<br />(62.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8<br />(55.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFDAB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.8<br />(49.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.6<br />(29.1) </td> <td style="background: #CECEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.5<br />(23.9) </td> <td style="background: #DDDDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.8<br />(28.8) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8<br />(37.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.0<br />(46.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16<br />(61) </td> <td style="background: #FF9E3E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.5<br />(65.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8<br />(51.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFE8D1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.8<br />(46.0) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0<br />(35.6) </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2<br />(32.4) </td> <td style="background: #CECEFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−4.5<br />(23.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #37FF37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">134.1<br />(5.28) </td> <td style="background: #4EFF4E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">107.9<br />(4.25) </td> <td style="background: #90FF90; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74.0<br />(2.91) </td> <td style="background: #C2FFC2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">39.1<br />(1.54) </td> <td style="background: #E3FFE3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.4<br />(0.72) </td> <td style="background: #F3FFF3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5<br />(0.30) </td> <td style="background: #FDFFFD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.3<br />(0.05) </td> <td style="background: #F2FFF2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5<br />(0.33) </td> <td style="background: #DEFFDE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8<br />(0.82) </td> <td style="background: #C2FFC2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">40.5<br />(1.59) </td> <td style="background: #68FF68; color:#000000;" class="notheme">97.7<br />(3.85) </td> <td style="background: #16FF16; color:#000000;" class="notheme">156.2<br />(6.15) </td> <td style="background: #A5FFA5; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">706<br />(27.79) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days </th> <td style="background: #6767FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3 </td> <td style="background: #6767FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2 </td> <td style="background: #9696FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5 </td> <td style="background: #A7A7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.9 </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7 </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.1 </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.5 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0 </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8 </td> <td style="background: #BDBDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3 </td> <td style="background: #8E8EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8 </td> <td style="background: #5C5CFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.2 </td> <td style="background: #AEAEFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">77.3 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #C3C311; color:#000000;" class="notheme">148.8 </td> <td style="background: #CBCB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">151.2 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">198.4 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">225 </td> <td style="background: #EBEB03; color:#000000;" class="notheme">285.2 </td> <td style="background: #F5F51B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">318 </td> <td style="background: #F7F720; color:#000000;" class="notheme">337.9 </td> <td style="background: #F3F317; color:#000000;" class="notheme">322.4 </td> <td style="background: #EAEA01; color:#000000;" class="notheme">273 </td> <td style="background: #DDDD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">223.2 </td> <td style="background: #CECE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">168 </td> <td style="background: #BFBF2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">139.5 </td> <td style="background: #E0E000; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,790.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: Devlet Meteoroloji İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div><p><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (September 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for water temperatures in Bodrum </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF9E3E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.5<br />(65.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.0<br />(62.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.2<br />(64.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.0<br />(69.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.5<br />(76.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.8<br />(80.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.4<br />(81.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.8<br />(80.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.3<br />(77.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8<br />(67.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB76F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.9<br />(58.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.3<br />(59.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFA44A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.6<br />(63.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.0<br />(69.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.1<br />(73.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.5<br />(76.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.0<br />(68.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA74F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.2<br />(63.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFB164; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.7<br />(60.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">18.6<br />(65.5) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: seatemperature.org<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Main_sights">Main sights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Main sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bodrum_castle_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Bodrum_castle_3.JPG/500px-Bodrum_castle_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="350" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Bodrum_castle_3.JPG/960px-Bodrum_castle_3.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="3529" data-file-height="1559" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Bodrum_Castle" title="Bodrum Castle">Castle of St. Peter</a> was built by the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller" title="Knights Hospitaller">Knights Hospitaller</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Bodrum_Castle" title="Bodrum Castle">Castle of St. Peter</a>, also known as Bodrum Castle, is one of the main attractions of the peninsula. The castle was built by the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller" title="Knights Hospitaller">Knights Hospitaller</a> during the 15th century, and the walls of the fortification contain pieces of the ruins of the Mausoleum, which was used as a source of construction materials. The Castle of Bodrum retains its original design and character of the Knights' period and reflects <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic architecture</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also contains the <a href="/wiki/Bodrum_Museum_of_Underwater_Archaeology" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology">Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology</a>, a museum established by the Turkish government in 1962 to host the underwater discoveries of ancient shipwrecks in the <a href="/wiki/Aegean_Sea" title="Aegean Sea">Aegean Sea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016, the castle was included in the <a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Turkey_(Tentative_list)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Turkey (Tentative list)">Tentative list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The castle has been under renovation since 2017, and only some parts of it are accessible to visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Built in the fourth century BC, the ruins of the <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus" title="Mausoleum at Halicarnassus">Mausoleum at Halicarnassus</a> are also among the main sights in Bodrum. The <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus" title="Mausoleum at Halicarnassus">Mausoleum at Halicarnassus</a> was a tomb designed by <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">Greek</a> <a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_ancient_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="Architecture of ancient Greece">architects</a> and built for <a href="/wiki/Mausolus" title="Mausolus">Mausolus</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Satrap" title="Satrap">satrap</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Achaemenid_Empire" title="Achaemenid Empire">Persian Empire</a>, and his <a href="/wiki/Sister-wife" class="mw-redirect" title="Sister-wife">sister-wife</a> <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_II_of_Caria" title="Artemisia II of Caria">Artemisia II of Caria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kostof_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kostof-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The structure was considered one of the <a href="/wiki/Seven_Wonders_of_the_Ancient_World" title="Seven Wonders of the Ancient World">Seven Wonders of the Ancient World</a>,.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the 12th century CE, the structure had largely been destroyed.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gloag_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gloag-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Today, the ruins of the tomb continue to attract both domestic and international tourists.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is planned to turn the ruins into an <a href="/wiki/Open-air_museum" title="Open-air museum">open-air museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Besides the Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology, other museums are also located on the peninsula. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zeki_M%C3%BCren_Art_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zeki Müren Art Museum (page does not exist)">Zeki Müren Art Museum</a> is dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Turkish_classical_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish classical music">Turkish classical musician</a> <a href="/wiki/Zeki_M%C3%BCren" title="Zeki Müren">Zeki Müren</a>. After his death, the house in Bodrum where he lived during the later years of his life was transformed into the <a href="/wiki/Zeki_M%C3%BCren" title="Zeki Müren">Zeki Müren</a> Art Museum by order of the Ministry of Culture and was opened to the public on June 8, 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum_Maritime_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bodrum Maritime Museum (page does not exist)">Bodrum Maritime Museum</a> is another museum dedicated to the classification, exhibition, restoration, conservation, storage, and safekeeping of historical documents, works, and objects that are important to the city's maritime history.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bodrum City Museum is a minor museum in the city center that presents the general history of the Bodrum peninsula.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed-overlay"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bodrum_Theatre.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Theatre at Halicarnassus"><img alt="Theatre at Halicarnassus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bodrum_Theatre.jpg/250px-Bodrum_Theatre.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bodrum_Theatre.jpg/500px-Bodrum_Theatre.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 140px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Theatre_at_Halicarnassus" title="Theatre at Halicarnassus">Theatre at Halicarnassus</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_ruins_of_the_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The ruins of the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus"><img alt="The ruins of the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/The_ruins_of_the_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg/330px-The_ruins_of_the_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/The_ruins_of_the_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg/500px-The_ruins_of_the_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/The_ruins_of_the_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg/960px-The_ruins_of_the_Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1358" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 162px"><div class="gallerytext">The ruins of the <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum_at_Halicarnassus" title="Mausoleum at Halicarnassus">Mausoleum at Halicarnassus</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bodrum,_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province,_Turkey_-_panoramio_(12).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Entrance of Museum of Underwater Archaeology"><img alt="Entrance of Museum of Underwater Archaeology" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Bodrum%2C_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province%2C_Turkey_-_panoramio_%2812%29.jpg/250px-Bodrum%2C_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province%2C_Turkey_-_panoramio_%2812%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Bodrum%2C_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province%2C_Turkey_-_panoramio_%2812%29.jpg/500px-Bodrum%2C_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province%2C_Turkey_-_panoramio_%2812%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 140px"><div class="gallerytext">Entrance of Museum of Underwater Archaeology</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Turkey.Bodrum040.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Collection of amphoras in Museum of Underwater Archaeology"><img alt="Collection of amphoras in Museum of Underwater Archaeology" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Turkey.Bodrum040.jpg/250px-Turkey.Bodrum040.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Turkey.Bodrum040.jpg/500px-Turkey.Bodrum040.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 140px"><div class="gallerytext">Collection of <a href="/wiki/Amphora" title="Amphora">amphoras</a> in Museum of Underwater Archaeology</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zeki_M%C3%BCren_heykeli.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zeki Müren's statue at Zeki Müren Art Museum"><img alt="Zeki Müren's statue at Zeki Müren Art Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Zeki_M%C3%BCren_heykeli.jpg/250px-Zeki_M%C3%BCren_heykeli.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Zeki_M%C3%BCren_heykeli.jpg/330px-Zeki_M%C3%BCren_heykeli.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 70px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Zeki_M%C3%BCren" title="Zeki Müren">Zeki Müren</a>'s statue at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zeki_M%C3%BCren_Art_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zeki Müren Art Museum (page does not exist)">Zeki Müren Art Museum</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Windmill_ruins_in_Bodrum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Windmills of Bodrum"><img alt="Windmills of Bodrum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Windmill_ruins_in_Bodrum.jpg/240px-Windmill_ruins_in_Bodrum.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Windmill_ruins_in_Bodrum.jpg/360px-Windmill_ruins_in_Bodrum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Windmill_ruins_in_Bodrum.jpg/480px-Windmill_ruins_in_Bodrum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 140px"><div class="gallerytext">Windmills of Bodrum</div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1261442011">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:30em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">District population</caption><tbody><tr valign="top"><td style="padding:0 0.5em"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1965</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">25,811</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">27,383</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.19%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1975</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">29,490</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.49%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">32,517</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.97%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1985</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">37,966</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+3.15%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1990</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">56,821</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+8.40%</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="padding:0 0.5em;border-left:solid 1px #aaa"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1997</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">75,994</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.24%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2007</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">105,474</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.33%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2012</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">136,317</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+5.26%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2017</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">164,158</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+3.79%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2022</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">192,964</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.29%</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: Population censuses (1965-1997)<sup id="cite_ref-TÜİK1965_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TÜİK1965-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TÜİK1970_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TÜİK1970-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TÜİK1975_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TÜİK1975-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TÜİK1980_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TÜİK1980-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TÜİK1985_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TÜİK1985-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TÜİK1990_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TÜİK1990-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TÜİK1997_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TÜİK1997-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and TÜIK (2007-2022)<sup id="cite_ref-tuik_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tuik-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The district of Bodrum is one of 957 in Turkey. It is in <a href="/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_Province" title="Muğla Province">Muğla Province</a>, which is part of the <a href="/wiki/Ayd%C4%B1n_Subregion" title="Aydın Subregion">Aydin Subregion</a>, which, in turn, is part of the <a href="/wiki/Aegean_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Aegean Region">Aegean Region</a>. Bodrum became a sub-district<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (September 2024)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> of the Ottoman Empire in 1871 and a district of Muğla Province in 1872. Bodrum Municipality operates with its 18 directorates and subsidiary units in the entire Bodrum Peninsula, which covers an area of 689 km<sup>2</sup> and a coastline of 215 km. The organizational structure of Bodrum Municipality is composed of the mayor, four deputy mayors, and 18 directorates.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bodrum Municipality served as the sole district municipality in the Bodrum region for many years. With the increase in the population of the peninsula, a town municipality called Karatoprak (<a href="/wiki/Turgutreis" title="Turgutreis">Turgutreis</a>) was established in 1967. The increase in the population also led to the establishment of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mumcular,_Bodrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mumcular, Bodrum (page does not exist)">Mumcular</a> (1972), <a href="/wiki/Yal%C4%B1kavak" title="Yalıkavak">Yalıkavak</a> (1989), and <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCndo%C4%9Fan,_Bodrum" title="Gündoğan, Bodrum">Gündoğan</a> Municipalities (1992).<sup id="cite_ref-:6_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the new municipality law of 1999, many villages in Bodrum were turned into towns: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortakent_Yah%C5%9Fi,_Bodrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ortakent Yahşi, Bodrum (page does not exist)">Ortakent-Yahşi</a> with the integration of Ortakent and Yahşi villages, <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6lt%C3%BCrkb%C3%BCk%C3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Göltürkbükü (page does not exist)">Göltürkbükü</a> with the integration of Gölköy, and <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkb%C3%BCk%C3%BC" title="Türkbükü">Türkbükü</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yal%C4%B1,_Bodrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yalı, Bodrum (page does not exist)">Yalı</a> with the integration of Yalı and Kızılağaç villages. The same year, the municipalities of <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9Fl%C3%BCk" title="Gümüşlük">Gümüşlük</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konac%C4%B1k" title="Konacık">Konacık</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bitez" title="Bitez">Bitez</a> were also founded, raising the number of municipalities in the Bodrum Peninsula to 11.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After Muğla Province received <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_municipality" title="Metropolitan municipality">metropolitan municipality</a> status, these town municipalities were abolished, and all towns across the province were integrated into the city of Bodrum. Since March 30, 2014, the peninsula has been governed as a sole municipality.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_40-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neighbourhoods">Neighbourhoods</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Neighbourhoods"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are 56 <a href="/wiki/Mahalle" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahalle">neighbourhoods</a> in Bodrum District:<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 12em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ak%C3%A7aalan,_Bodrum" title="Akçaalan, Bodrum">Akçaalan</a></li> <li>Akyarlar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A7elievler,_Bodrum" title="Bahçelievler, Bodrum">Bahçelievler</a></li> <li>Bahçeyakası</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitez" title="Bitez">Bitez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87amaras%C4%B1,_Bodrum" title="Çamarası, Bodrum">Çamarası</a></li> <li>Çamlık</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ar%C5%9F%C4%B1,_Bodrum" title="Çarşı, Bodrum">Çarşı</a></li> <li>Cevatşakir</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87iftlik,_Bodrum" title="Çiftlik, Bodrum">Çiftlik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87%C4%B1rkan,_Bodrum" title="Çırkan, Bodrum">Çırkan</a></li> <li>Çömlekçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumhuriyet,_Bodrum" title="Cumhuriyet, Bodrum">Cumhuriyet</a></li> <li>Dağbelen</li> <li>Dereköy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirmil,_Bodrum" title="Dirmil, Bodrum">Dirmil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eski%C3%A7e%C5%9Fme,_Bodrum" title="Eskiçeşme, Bodrum">Eskiçeşme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farilya,_Bodrum" title="Farilya, Bodrum">Farilya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geri%C5%9F,_Bodrum" title="Geriş, Bodrum">Geriş</a></li> <li>Gökpınar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6lba%C5%9F%C4%B1,_Bodrum" title="Gölbaşı, Bodrum">Gölbaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6lk%C3%B6y,_Bodrum" title="Gölköy, Bodrum">Gölköy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCmbet,_Bodrum" title="Gümbet, Bodrum">Gümbet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9Fl%C3%BCk" title="Gümüşlük">Gümüşlük</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCndo%C4%9Fan,_Bodrum" title="Gündoğan, Bodrum">Gündoğan</a></li> <li>Gürece</li> <li>Güvercinlik</li> <li>İslamhaneleri</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaba%C4%9F,_Bodrum" title="Karabağ, Bodrum">Karabağ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaova,_Bodrum" title="Karaova, Bodrum">Karaova</a></li> <li>Kemer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1z%C4%B1la%C4%9Fa%C3%A7,_Bodrum" title="Kızılağaç, Bodrum">Kızılağaç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konac%C4%B1k" title="Konacık">Konacık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koyunbaba,_Bodrum" title="Koyunbaba, Bodrum">Koyunbaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCkb%C3%BCk,_Bodrum" title="Küçükbük, Bodrum">Küçükbük</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumbah%C3%A7e,_Bodrum" title="Kumbahçe, Bodrum">Kumbahçe</a></li> <li>Kumköy</li> <li>Mazıköy</li> <li>Mumcular</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCskebi,_Bodrum" title="Müskebi, Bodrum">Müskebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peksimet,_Bodrum" title="Peksimet, Bodrum">Peksimet</a></li> <li>Pınarlıbelen</li> <li>Sazköy</li> <li>Tepecik</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tepecik_Karaova,_Bodrum" title="Tepecik Karaova, Bodrum">Tepecik Karaova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torba,_Bodrum" title="Torba, Bodrum">Torba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turgutreis" title="Turgutreis">Turgutreis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkb%C3%BCk%C3%BC" title="Türkbükü">Türkbükü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkkuyusu,_Bodrum" title="Türkkuyusu, Bodrum">Türkkuyusu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umurca,_Bodrum" title="Umurca, Bodrum">Umurca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yah%C5%9Fi,_Bodrum" title="Yahşi, Bodrum">Yahşi</a></li> <li>Yakaköy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yal%C4%B1kavak" title="Yalıkavak">Yalıkavak</a></li> <li>Yeniköy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yenik%C3%B6y_Karaova,_Bodrum" title="Yeniköy Karaova, Bodrum">Yeniköy Karaova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoku%C5%9Fba%C5%9F%C4%B1,_Bodrum" title="Yokuşbaşı, Bodrum">Yokuşbaşı</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:YalikavakPalmarina.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/YalikavakPalmarina.jpg/220px-YalikavakPalmarina.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/YalikavakPalmarina.jpg/330px-YalikavakPalmarina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/YalikavakPalmarina.jpg/440px-YalikavakPalmarina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8984" data-file-height="5311" /></a><figcaption>Yalıkavak Marina is a luxury port and shopping mall in Yalıkavak, Bodrum</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bodrummarina.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Bodrummarina.jpg/250px-Bodrummarina.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Bodrummarina.jpg/330px-Bodrummarina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Bodrummarina.jpg/500px-Bodrummarina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="614" data-file-height="461" /></a><figcaption>Milta Bodrum Marina</figcaption></figure><p>During the 20th century, the city's economy was mainly based on fishing and sponge diving. Even though naked sponge diving in the Aegean region can be traced back at least 3,000 years, modern sponge diving became prevalent in Bodrum after <a href="/wiki/Kos#Turkish_population" title="Kos">Koan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cretan_Turks" class="mw-redirect" title="Cretan Turks">Cretan immigrants</a> settled in the city in the early 1920s, after the <a href="/wiki/Population_exchange_between_Greece_and_Turkey" title="Population exchange between Greece and Turkey">population exchange between Greece and Turkey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During its golden age between 1945 and 1965, about 150 boats engaged in sponge diving activities in Bodrum. However, sponge diseases, artificial sponge production, and a ban on sponge diving eventually ended this lucrative industry.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Turkey.Bodrum023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Turkey.Bodrum023.jpg/220px-Turkey.Bodrum023.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Turkey.Bodrum023.jpg/330px-Turkey.Bodrum023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Turkey.Bodrum023.jpg/440px-Turkey.Bodrum023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Gulet" title="Gulet">Gulet</a></i> type <a href="/wiki/Schooner" title="Schooner">schooners</a> near Bodrum</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bodrum_-_32010650707.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Bodrum_-_32010650707.jpg/250px-Bodrum_-_32010650707.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Bodrum_-_32010650707.jpg/330px-Bodrum_-_32010650707.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Bodrum_-_32010650707.jpg/500px-Bodrum_-_32010650707.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2856" /></a><figcaption>White-washed stone houses in Bodrum</figcaption></figure> <p>Over the years, tourism became a major activity and income source for local communities.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The abundance of visitors has also enlivened Bodrum's retail and service industries. Leather goods, particularly for traditional woven sandals, are well-known products. Other traditional goods, such as tangerine-flavored <a href="/wiki/Turkish_delight" title="Turkish delight">Turkish delight</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nazar_(amulet)" title="Nazar (amulet)">nazar amulets</a>, and handicrafts are popular souvenirs.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Apart from small shopping facilities, the city hosts a few shopping malls, such as Midtown and Oasis. There are also marinas for yachts and small ships, such as Milta Bodrum Marina,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> D-Marin Turgutreis,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the award-winning Yalıkavak Marina.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Carian_Trail" title="Carian Trail">Carian Trail</a>, which passes by Bodrum and the surrounding <a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1z%C4%B1la%C4%9Fa%C3%A7,_Bodrum" title="Kızılağaç, Bodrum">Kızılağaç</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pedasa" title="Pedasa">Pedasa</a> ruins, attracts hikers from both inside and outside Turkey.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg/220px-Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg/330px-Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg/440px-Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2856" /></a><figcaption>Bodrum's cityscape is dominated by white buildings.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Architecture">Architecture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bodrum_Ak%C3%A7ab%C3%BCk_Evleri_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Bodrum_Ak%C3%A7ab%C3%BCk_Evleri_-_panoramio.jpg/250px-Bodrum_Ak%C3%A7ab%C3%BCk_Evleri_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Bodrum_Ak%C3%A7ab%C3%BCk_Evleri_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Bodrum_Ak%C3%A7ab%C3%BCk_Evleri_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Bodrum_Ak%C3%A7ab%C3%BCk_Evleri_-_panoramio.jpg/500px-Bodrum_Ak%C3%A7ab%C3%BCk_Evleri_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Traditional white houses in Bodrum.</figcaption></figure><p>Traditional Bodrum houses are characterized by their prismatic shapes, simple designs and locally sourced building materials like stone, wood, clay and cane.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They also tend to have white dominated exterior walls with some blue parts (doors, windows).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tradition of white-washed walls is associated with the bug and scorpion repellent properties of lime, which is found in white paint. It is also traditionally applied in most hot regions for heat-reflecting properties of white color. Blue is also believed by locals to protect against the malicious effects of envy (similar to the Anatolian belief <a href="/wiki/Nazar_(amulet)" title="Nazar (amulet)">Nazar</a>, originated in <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Muğla">Muğla</a> Municipality, in order to acquire a building permit one has to agree to paint the walls of the new building white. Use of any paint other than white on the exterior walls of a building was officially banned by Muğla Governor Temel Koçaklar in 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was implemented to protect the historical fabric and cultural identity of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Events_and_festivals">Events and festivals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Events and festivals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bodrum_International_Ballet_Festival" title="Bodrum International Ballet Festival">Bodrum International Ballet Festival</a> has been held in Bodrum every summer since 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bodrum has also hosted the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum_International_Biennial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bodrum International Biennial (page does not exist)">Bodrum International Biennial</a> since 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bodrum Baroque Music Festival is another, annual, music event held in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airports">Airports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Airports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are no civilian airports located in the district's borders and <a href="/wiki/Milas%E2%80%93Bodrum_Airport" title="Milas–Bodrum Airport">Milas–Bodrum Airport</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kos_Island_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Kos Island International Airport">Kos Island International Airport</a> are the main airports that serve the city. Milas–Bodrum Airport is located 36 kilometres (22 mi) northeast of Bodrum, with both domestic and international flights.<sup id="cite_ref-veryturkey1_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-veryturkey1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kos Island International Airport, 70 kilometres (43 mi) to the SW, located in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andimachia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andimachia (page does not exist)">Andimachia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>, accessible by boats from Bodrum across a 20 kilometres (12 mi) stretch of the <a href="/wiki/Aegean_Sea" title="Aegean Sea">Aegean Sea</a>. Aside from year-round flights to <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greek</a> destinations, Kos airport's traffic is seasonal. </p><p>Built in 1987, <a href="/wiki/Bodrum-Imsik_Airport" title="Bodrum-Imsik Airport">Bodrum-Imsik Airport</a> once served the city before its closure to commercial flights in the late 1990s. Due to financial and legal problems caused by a landownership dispute, the airport was sold to <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Defense_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidency of Defense Industries">Presidency of Defense Industries</a> in 1997. It is currently being operated as an <a href="/wiki/Air_base" title="Air base">air base</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bus">Bus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Bus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bodrum_dolmus_terminus.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Bodrum_dolmus_terminus.JPG/250px-Bodrum_dolmus_terminus.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Bodrum_dolmus_terminus.JPG/330px-Bodrum_dolmus_terminus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Bodrum_dolmus_terminus.JPG/500px-Bodrum_dolmus_terminus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Two <a href="/wiki/Dolmu%C5%9F" title="Dolmuş">dolmuş</a> near <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0%C3%A7meler,_Bodrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İçmeler, Bodrum (page does not exist)">İçmeler, Bodrum</a>.</figcaption></figure><p>The main bus station of Bodrum district used to be located in the city center, but this has changed in 2021 when it was moved to a newly-built facility in <a href="/wiki/Torba,_Bodrum" title="Torba, Bodrum">Torba</a>, around 6 km away from the town to ease traffic jams in the city center during the high season. The old bus station still has the interdistrict buses, but <a href="/wiki/Intercity_bus_service" title="Intercity bus service">intercity bus services</a> to other locations in Turkey were redirected to the new station. The new station is powered by <a href="/wiki/Solar_power_in_Turkey" title="Solar power in Turkey">solar power</a>, and contains 6 <a href="/wiki/Charging_station" title="Charging station">electric car charging units</a>, which was described to be a first for a bus terminal in Turkey by the Muğla Mayor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osman_G%C3%BCr%C3%BCn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osman Gürün (page does not exist)">Osman Gürün</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most of the public transportation in the city is based on local <a href="/wiki/Share_taxi" title="Share taxi">shared taxis</a> called "<a href="/wiki/Dolmu%C5%9F" title="Dolmuş">dolmuş</a>". Each of these privately owned minibuses displays their particular route on signboards behind the windscreens.<sup id="cite_ref-tplan_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tplan-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The word derives from the <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a> for "full" or "stuffed", as these shared taxis depart from the terminal only when a sufficient number of passengers have boarded.<sup id="cite_ref-Cypriot_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cypriot-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Apart from these minibuses Muğla Municipality also has a scheduled bus service program between towns on the Bodrum peninsula.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Public transportation between major towns such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCmbet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gümbet (page does not exist)">Gümbet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bitez" title="Bitez">Bitez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turgutreis" title="Turgutreis">Turgutreis</a> and the main bus station is non-stop.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Port">Port</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Port"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The port has ferries to other nearby Turkish and Greek ports and islands.<sup id="cite_ref-veryturkey1_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-veryturkey1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bodrum has three large marinas and cruise berths. The first marina, Milta, is located in the center of Bodrum. The second marina is located in Turgutreis, and the third, Palmarina, in Yalikavak. </p><p>Luxury marina Yalikavak Marina near Bodrum was long in the hands of <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCbariz_Mansimov" title="Mübariz Mansimov">Mübariz Mansimov</a>, a Turkish-Azerbaijani oligarch and shipping magnate until Erdogan handed management over to <a href="/wiki/Mehmet_A%C4%9Far" title="Mehmet Ağar">Mehmet Ağar</a>, his former interior minister.<sup id="cite_ref-correctiv_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-correctiv-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After 2022, the marina became a safe haven for fleeing Russian oligarchs, like <a href="/wiki/Roman_Abramovich" title="Roman Abramovich">Roman Abramovich</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wildlife">Wildlife</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Wildlife"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Maquis_shrubland" title="Maquis shrubland">Maquis shrubland biome</a>, which is the typical vegetation of the Mediterranean climate, is widespread in Bodrum, especially near the coast. <a href="/wiki/Forests_in_Turkey" title="Forests in Turkey">Forests</a> cover 61.3% of the district.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Conifers such as pines, larches, stone pines, cedars and junipers are the dominant trees in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Forested areas are prone to <a href="/wiki/Wildfires_in_Turkey" title="Wildfires in Turkey">wildfires</a>, which are common in the district's history.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 95% of forest fires in Turkey are believed to be caused by human activities and there are concerns that forests are deliberately being set on fire to enlarge the city. The ruling party <a href="/wiki/AK_Parti" class="mw-redirect" title="AK Parti">AKP</a> has been criticized in the media for giving building permits to construct new hotels on burnt and <a href="/wiki/Deforestation" title="Deforestation">deforested</a> areas.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Wild boars and foxes are prevalent in the area, as are other animals such as <a href="/wiki/Pygmy_cormorant" title="Pygmy cormorant">pygmy cormorants</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dalmatian_pelican" title="Dalmatian pelican">Dalmatian pelicans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lesser_kestrel" title="Lesser kestrel">lesser kestrels</a>. The region is also home to the endangered and internationally protected <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_monk_seal" title="Mediterranean monk seal">Mediterranean monk seal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_63-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Turkey_Bodrum_Castle_Mosque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Turkey_Bodrum_Castle_Mosque.jpg/250px-Turkey_Bodrum_Castle_Mosque.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Turkey_Bodrum_Castle_Mosque.jpg/330px-Turkey_Bodrum_Castle_Mosque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Turkey_Bodrum_Castle_Mosque.jpg/500px-Turkey_Bodrum_Castle_Mosque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Bodrum Castle Mosque</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herodotus" title="Herodotus">Herodotus</a> – ancient Greek historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scylax_of_Caryanda" title="Scylax of Caryanda">Scylax of Caryanda</a> – ancient explorer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_of_Halicarnassus" title="Julian of Halicarnassus">Julian of Halicarnassus</a> was a bishop in the early 6th century.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mausolus" title="Mausolus">Mausolus</a> – Carian ruler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artemisia_II_of_Caria" title="Artemisia II of Caria">Artemisia II of Caria</a> – Carian ruler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dionysius_of_Halicarnassus" title="Dionysius of Halicarnassus">Dionysius</a> – ancient Greek historian and teacher of rhetoric in the Roman period</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turgut_Reis" class="mw-redirect" title="Turgut Reis">Turgut Reis</a> – Ottoman Turkish admiral</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Zairis" title="Emmanuel Zairis">Emmanuel Zairis</a> – Greek painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cevat_%C5%9Eakir_Kabaa%C4%9Fa%C3%A7l%C4%B1" title="Cevat Şakir Kabaağaçlı">Halikarnas Balıkçısı</a>, literally 'The Fisherman of Halicarnassus' or <a href="/wiki/Cevat_%C5%9Eakir_Kabaa%C4%9Fa%C3%A7l%C4%B1" title="Cevat Şakir Kabaağaçlı">Cevat Şakir Kabaağaçlı</a> – Turkish writer born in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, resident of Bodrum for decades and a symbol for the town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neyzen_Tevfik" title="Neyzen Tevfik">Neyzen Tevfik</a> – Turkish <a href="/wiki/Ney" title="Ney">ney</a> virtuoso and pundit<sup id="cite_ref-kultur_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kultur-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeki_M%C3%BCren" title="Zeki Müren">Zeki Müren</a> – Turkish singer born in <a href="/wiki/Bursa" title="Bursa">Bursa</a>, resident of Bodrum for decades and a symbol for the town<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Aky%C3%BCz_Mattei" title="Janet Akyüz Mattei">Janet Akyüz Mattei</a> – director of the <a href="/wiki/American_Association_of_Variable_Star_Observers" title="American Association of Variable Star Observers">American Association of Variable Star Observers</a> (<a href="/wiki/AAVSO" class="mw-redirect" title="AAVSO">AAVSO</a>) from 1973 to 2004<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdurrahman_Nafiz_G%C3%BCrman" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdurrahman Nafiz Gürman">Abdurrahman Nafiz Gürman</a> – military officer in the Ottoman and Turkish armies<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeynep_%C3%87amc%C4%B1" title="Zeynep Çamcı">Zeynep Çamcı</a> – Turkish actress<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bodrum is <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">twinned</a> with: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo"><img alt="Kosovo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/60px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Prizren" title="Prizren">Prizren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Portim%C3%A3o" title="Portimão">Portimão</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Eski%C5%9Fehir" title="Eskişehir">Eskişehir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a><sup id="cite_ref-EskişehirKŞ_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EskişehirKŞ-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag failed verification of its source citation(s). (September 2024)">failed verification</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/60px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wakayama_(city)" title="Wakayama (city)">Wakayama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milas%E2%80%93Bodrum_Airport" title="Milas–Bodrum Airport">Milas–Bodrum Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kos_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Kos Airport">Kos Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodrum_Museum_of_Underwater_Archaeology" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology">Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology</a> (within Bodrum Castle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turgutreis" title="Turgutreis">Turgutreis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Cruise" title="Blue Cruise">Blue Cruise</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gulet" title="Gulet">Gulet</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_purchases_of_real_estate_in_Turkey" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign purchases of real estate in Turkey">Foreign purchases of real estate in Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Riviera" title="Turkish Riviera">Turkish Riviera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9Fl%C3%BCk" title="Gümüşlük">Gümüşlük</a>, a neighborhood north of Bodrum</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bodrum.bel.tr/en/baskan_ozgecmis.php">"The Mayor's Biography"</a>. <i>Bodrum Municipality</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bodrum+Municipality&rft.atitle=The+Mayor%27s+Biography&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bodrum.bel.tr%2Fen%2Fbaskan_ozgecmis.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tuik-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tuik_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tuik_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tuik_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=95&locale=en">"Population Of SRE-1, SRE-2, Provinces and Districts"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Statistical_Institute" title="Turkish Statistical Institute">TÜIK</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population+Of+SRE-1%2C+SRE-2%2C+Provinces+and+Districts&rft.pub=T%C3%9CIK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbiruni.tuik.gov.tr%2Fmedas%2F%3Fkn%3D95%26locale%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx">Büyükşehir İlçe Belediyesi</a>, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.harita.gov.tr/uploads/files-folder/il_ilce_alanlari.xlsx">"İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri"</a>. General Directorate of Mapping<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C4%B0l+ve+%C4%B0l%C3%A7e+Y%C3%BCz+%C3%B6l%C3%A7%C3%BCmleri&rft.pub=General+Directorate+of+Mapping&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.harita.gov.tr%2Fuploads%2Ffiles-folder%2Fil_ilce_alanlari.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3D*%28alikarnasso%2Fs">Ἁλικαρνασσός</a>, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, <i>A Greek-English Lexicon</i>, at Perseus project</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ilya Yakubovich. "Phoenician and Luwian in Early Age Cilicia". <i>Anatolian Studies</i> <b>65</b> (2015): 44, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/anatolian-studies/article/phoenician-and-luwian-in-early-iron-age-cilicia/A0B118B2157EE820FA657A28160B0A21">doi:10.1017/S0066154615000010</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923122933/https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/anatolian-studies/article/phoenician-and-luwian-in-early-iron-age-cilicia/A0B118B2157EE820FA657A28160B0A21">Archived</a> 2016-09-23 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLajara2007" class="citation book cs1">Lajara, Ignacio-Javier Adiego (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=alQqw2IxJO0C&pg=228"><i>The Carian Language</i></a>. BRILL. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004152816" title="Special:BookSources/9789004152816"><bdi>9789004152816</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Carian+Language&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9789004152816&rft.aulast=Lajara&rft.aufirst=Ignacio-Javier+Adiego&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DalQqw2IxJO0C%26pg%3D228&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHogarth1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Hogarth, David George (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Halicarnassus"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Halicarnassus">"Halicarnassus" </a></span>. In <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 837.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Halicarnassus&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=837&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Hogarth&rft.aufirst=David+George&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Artemisia (daughter of Lygdamis)"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Artemisia_(daughter_of_Lygdamis)">"Artemisia (daughter of Lygdamis)" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 665.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Artemisia+%28daughter+of+Lygdamis%29&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=665&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stoa.org/sol-bin/search.pl?db=REAL&search_method=QUERY&login=guest&enlogin=guest&user_list=LIST&page_num=1&searchstr=herodotus&field=hw_eng">"Herodotus"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Suda" title="Suda"><i>Suda</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Herodotus&rft.btitle=Suda&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stoa.org%2Fsol-bin%2Fsearch.pl%3Fdb%3DREAL%26search_method%3DQUERY%26login%3Dguest%26enlogin%3Dguest%26user_list%3DLIST%26page_num%3D1%26searchstr%3Dherodotus%26field%3Dhw_eng&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span> At the Suda On Line Project.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSigne_Isager1998" class="citation web cs1">Signe Isager (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-koeln.de/phil-fak/ifa/zpe/downloads/1998/123pdf/123001.pdf">"The Pride of Halicarnassus"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-08-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C4%B0l+ve+%C4%B0l%C3%A7elerimize+Ait+%C4%B0statistiki+Veriler-+Meteoroloji+Genel+M%C3%BCd%C3%BCrl%C3%BC%C4%9F%C3%BC&rft.pub=Dmi.gov.tr&rft.date=1971-11-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.gov.tr%2Fveridegerlendirme%2Fil-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx%3Fm%3DBODRUM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seatemperature.org/middle-east/turkey/bodrum.htm">"Bodrum Water Temperature | Turkey | Sea Temperatures"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bodrum+Water+Temperature+%26%23124%3B+Turkey+%26%23124%3B+Sea+Temperatures&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seatemperature.org%2Fmiddle-east%2Fturkey%2Fbodrum.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6121/">"The Bodrum Castle"</a>. <i>UNESCO World Heritage Centre</i>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/artarchaeologyarchitect/g/Masoleum.htm">the original</a> on 21 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mausoleum+of+Halicarnassus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fancienthistory.about.com%2Fod%2Fartarchaeologyarchitect%2Fg%2FMasoleum.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unmuseum.org/maus.htm">"The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Mausoleum+at+Halicarnassus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unmuseum.org%2Fmaus.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bodrumpages.com/English/mausoleum.html">"The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-12-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.aa.com.tr&rft.atitle=Halikarnas+Mozolesi%27nin+kal%C4%B1nt%C4%B1lar%C4%B1+dahi+ilgi+%C3%A7ekiyor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aa.com.tr%2Ftr%2Fkultur-sanat%2Fhalikarnas-mozolesinin-kalintilari-dahi-ilgi-cekiyor%2F1160650&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arkeolojikhaber.com/haber-halikarnas-mozolesi-acik-hava-muzesi-projesi-anlatildi-14500/">"Halikarnas Mozolesi Açık Hava Müzesi projesi anlatıldı haberi"</a>. <i>Arkeolojik Haber</i>. 14 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Haberler.com&rft.atitle=Sanat+G%C3%BCne%C5%9Fi+%C5%9Eark%C4%B1lar%C4%B1+ile+An%C4%B1lacak&rft.date=2013-09-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haberler.com%2Fsanat-gunesi-sarkilari-ile-anilacak-5077197-haberi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bodrumdenizmuzesi.org/en/project/">"About Us – Bodrum Maritime Museum"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-12-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Us+%E2%80%93+Bodrum+Maritime+Museum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbodrumdenizmuzesi.org%2Fen%2Fproject%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.egealternatif.com/bodrum-da-kent-muzesi-kapilarini-halka-acti_123.html">"Bodrum'da kent müzesi kapılarını halka açtı!"</a>. <i>EGE ALTERNATİF GAZETESİ</i> (in Turkish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-12-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EGE+ALTERNAT%C4%B0F+GAZETES%C4%B0&rft.atitle=Bodrum%27da+kent+m%C3%BCzesi+kap%C4%B1lar%C4%B1n%C4%B1+halka+a%C3%A7t%C4%B1%21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.egealternatif.com%2Fbodrum-da-kent-muzesi-kapilarini-halka-acti_123.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TÜİK1965-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TÜİK1965_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0015227.pdf">"1965 General Census"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Turkish). <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Statistical_Institute" title="Turkish Statistical Institute">Turkish Statistical Institute</a>. 1965. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220531152603/https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0015227.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 31 May 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1965+General+Census&rft.pub=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&rft.date=1965&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkutuphane.tuik.gov.tr%2Fpdf%2F0015227.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TÜİK1970-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TÜİK1970_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0015363.pdf">"1970 General Census"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Turkish). <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Statistical_Institute" title="Turkish Statistical Institute">Turkish Statistical Institute</a>. 1970. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220810121207/https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0015363.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 10 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1970+General+Census&rft.pub=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&rft.date=1970&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkutuphane.tuik.gov.tr%2Fpdf%2F0015363.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TÜİK1975-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TÜİK1975_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0015628.pdf">"1975 General Census"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Turkish). <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Statistical_Institute" title="Turkish Statistical Institute">Turkish Statistical Institute</a>. 1975. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220810123238/https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0015628.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 10 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1975+General+Census&rft.pub=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&rft.date=1975&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkutuphane.tuik.gov.tr%2Fpdf%2F0015628.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TÜİK1980-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TÜİK1980_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0015840.pdf">"1980 General Census"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Turkish). <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Statistical_Institute" title="Turkish Statistical Institute">Turkish Statistical Institute</a>. 1980. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220617101828/https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0015840.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 June 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1980+General+Census&rft.pub=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&rft.date=1980&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkutuphane.tuik.gov.tr%2Fpdf%2F0015840.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TÜİK1985-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TÜİK1985_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0013062.pdf">"1985 General Census"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Turkish). <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Statistical_Institute" title="Turkish Statistical Institute">Turkish Statistical Institute</a>. 1986. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210522110755/https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0013062.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 22 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1985+General+Census&rft.pub=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&rft.date=1986&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkutuphane.tuik.gov.tr%2Fpdf%2F0013062.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TÜİK1990-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TÜİK1990_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0013349.pdf">"1990 General Census"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Turkish). <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Statistical_Institute" title="Turkish Statistical Institute">Turkish Statistical Institute</a>. 1991. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210831205734/https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0013349.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 31 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1990+General+Census&rft.pub=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&rft.date=1991&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkutuphane.tuik.gov.tr%2Fpdf%2F0013349.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TÜİK1997-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TÜİK1997_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0014235.pdf">"1997 Population Count"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Turkish). <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Statistical_Institute" title="Turkish Statistical Institute">Turkish Statistical Institute</a>. 1999. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221030113057/https://kutuphane.tuik.gov.tr/pdf/0014235.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 30 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1997+Population+Count&rft.pub=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&rft.date=1999&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkutuphane.tuik.gov.tr%2Fpdf%2F0014235.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_40-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_40-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bodrum.bel.tr/about-us.html">"About us – Bodrum Belediyesi"</a>. <i>Bodrum Municipality</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved 19 September 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bodrumdenizmuzesi.org/en/sponge-fishing/">"Sponge-fishing – Bodrum Maritime Museum"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bodrum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fveryturkey.com%2Fdestination-info%2Fbodrum%2Feverything-about-bodrum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200727034138/http://www.bodrumlife.com.tr/detay.php?bolum=319#.XWfhWOgzbIU">"Bodrum'da Hediyelikler Harika Bodrumlife Sayı 24 Ağu-2012"</a>. <i>www.bodrumlife.com.tr</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bodrumlife.com.tr/detay.php?bolum=319#.XWfhWOgzbIU">the original</a> on 2020-07-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bodrumlife.com.tr&rft.atitle=Bodrum%27da+Hediyelikler+Harika+Bodrumlife+Say%C4%B1+24+A%C4%9Fu-2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bodrumlife.com.tr%2Fdetay.php%3Fbolum%3D319%23.XWfhWOgzbIU&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denizticaretodasi.org.tr/tr/sayfalar/turkiyedeki-marinalar">"Türkiye'deki Marinalar"</a>. <i>www.denizticaretodasi.org.tr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=euronews&rft.atitle=Turkey+welcomes+Abramovich%27s+%E2%82%AC900m+superyacht+into+Bodrum+harbour&rft.date=2022-03-22&rft.au=Ben+Anthony+Horton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2Ftravel%2F2022%2F03%2F22%2Fturkey-welcomes-abramovich-s-900m-superyacht-into-bodrum-harbour&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_63-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_63-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bodto.org.tr/content.php?lang=en&id=00038">"Bodrum'un Coğrafi Konumu – Bodrum Chamber of Commerce, BODTO Web Portal"</a>. <i>www.bodto.org.tr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=H%C3%BCrriyet+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Forest+fires+in+Bodrum%2C+Manavgat+contained+%E2%80%93+Turkey+News&rft.date=2019-08-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hurriyetdailynews.com%2Fforest-fires-in-bodrum-manavgat-contained-145619&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teyit.org/fotograflarin-mugla-guvercinlikte-yangin-sonrasi-yapilasmaya-acilan-yerleri-gosterdigi-iddiasi/">"Fotoğrafların Muğla Güvercinlik'te yangın sonrası yapılaşmaya açılan yerleri gösterdiği iddiası"</a>. <i>teyit.org</i> (in Turkish). 2019-04-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=teyit.org&rft.atitle=Foto%C4%9Fraflar%C4%B1n+Mu%C4%9Fla+G%C3%BCvercinlik%27te+yang%C4%B1n+sonras%C4%B1+yap%C4%B1la%C5%9Fmaya+a%C3%A7%C4%B1lan+yerleri+g%C3%B6sterdi%C4%9Fi+iddias%C4%B1&rft.date=2019-04-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fteyit.org%2Ffotograflarin-mugla-guvercinlikte-yangin-sonrasi-yapilasmaya-acilan-yerleri-gosterdigi-iddiasi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ntv.com.tr/turkiye/bodrumda-cevre-cinayeti,vDkVhV8l0UG_dbD9h1nlkQ">"Bodrum'da çevre cinayeti"</a>. <i>NTV</i> (in Turkish). 2011-11-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NTV&rft.atitle=Bodrum%27da+%C3%A7evre+cinayeti&rft.date=2011-11-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntv.com.tr%2Fturkiye%2Fbodrumda-cevre-cinayeti%2CvDkVhV8l0UG_dbD9h1nlkQ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cyril Hovorun, <i>Will, Action and Freedom: Christological Controversies in the Seventh Century</i> (Leiden, Brill, 2008, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-16666-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-16666-0">978-90-04-16666-0</a>). Page 28: "Julian of Halicarnassus. One such question was raised by Julian, bishop of Halicarnassus (d. after 527)."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kultur-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kultur_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121221165640/http://www.kultur.gov.tr/TR/belge/1-1436/neyzen-tevfik-1879-1953.html?vurgu=neyzen">"Neyzen Tevfik"</a> (in Turkish). TC Kültür Bakanlığı. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kultur.gov.tr/TR/belge/1-1436/neyzen-tevfik-1879-1953.html?vurgu=neyzen">the original</a> on 2012-12-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-06-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Neyzen+Tevfik&rft.pub=TC+K%C3%BClt%C3%BCr+Bakanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kultur.gov.tr%2FTR%2Fbelge%2F1-1436%2Fneyzen-tevfik-1879-1953.html%3Fvurgu%3Dneyzen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mugla.ktb.gov.tr/TR-159791/zeki-muren-sanat-muzesi.html">"Zeki Müren Sanat Müzesi"</a> (in Turkish). Ministry of Culture and Tourism<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zeki+M%C3%BCren+Sanat+M%C3%BCzesi&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Culture+and+Tourism&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmugla.ktb.gov.tr%2FTR-159791%2Fzeki-muren-sanat-muzesi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ntvmsnbc.com/news/289066.asp">"Dr. Akyüz-Mattei'nin adı yaşatılacak"</a> (in Turkish). <a href="/wiki/NTV_(Turkey)" class="mw-redirect" title="NTV (Turkey)">NTV</a>. 2004-09-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dr.+Aky%C3%BCz-Mattei%27nin+ad%C4%B1+ya%C5%9Fat%C4%B1lacak&rft.pub=NTV&rft.date=2004-09-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntvmsnbc.com%2Fnews%2F289066.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biyografya.com/biyografi/3063">"Nafiz Gürman"</a> (in Turkish). Biyografya<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nafiz+G%C3%BCrman&rft.pub=Biyografya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biyografya.com%2Fbiyografi%2F3063&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zeynepcamci.net/">"Zeynep Çamcı"</a> (in Turkish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zeynep+%C3%87amc%C4%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zeynepcamci.net%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190827160139/https://bodrum.bel.tr/haber/kosova-nin-prizren-sehri-ile-bodrum-kardes-sehir-olacak-2016-01-11.html">"Kosova'nın Prizren Şehri ile Bodrum kardeş şehir olacak"</a> (in Turkish). Bodrum Municipality Official Site. 2019-08-27. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bodrum.bel.tr/haber/kosova-nin-prizren-sehri-ile-bodrum-kardes-sehir-olacak-2016-01-11.html">the original</a> on 2019-08-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kosova%27n%C4%B1n+Prizren+%C5%9Eehri+ile+Bodrum+karde%C5%9F+%C5%9Fehir+olacak&rft.pub=Bodrum+Municipality+Official+Site&rft.date=2019-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbodrum.bel.tr%2Fhaber%2Fkosova-nin-prizren-sehri-ile-bodrum-kardes-sehir-olacak-2016-01-11.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bodrum.bel.tr/karardetay/2009-110.html">"Bodrum Belediyesi"</a>. <i>bodrum.bel.tr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-05-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bodrum.bel.tr&rft.atitle=Bodrum+Belediyesi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbodrum.bel.tr%2Fkarardetay%2F2009-110.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EskişehirKŞ-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EskişehirKŞ_76-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eskisehir-bld.gov.tr/spot_kardes_sehir.php">"Eskişehir'in kardeş şehirleri"</a> (in Turkish). Eskişehir Metropolitan Municipality Official Site. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150221225020/http://www.eskisehir-bld.gov.tr/spot_kardes_sehir.php">Archived</a> from the original on 21 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eski%C5%9Fehir%27in+karde%C5%9F+%C5%9Fehirleri&rft.pub=Eski%C5%9Fehir+Metropolitan+Municipality+Official+Site&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eskisehir-bld.gov.tr%2Fspot_kardes_sehir.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190827160136/https://bodrum.bel.tr/haber/bodrum-ile-wakayama-kardes-sehir-oluyor.html">"Bodrum ile Wakayama kardeş şehir oluyor"</a> (in Turkish). Bodrum Municipality Official Site. 2019-08-27. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bodrum.bel.tr/haber/bodrum-ile-wakayama-kardes-sehir-oluyor.html">the original</a> on 2019-08-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bodrum+ile+Wakayama+karde%C5%9F+%C5%9Fehir+oluyor&rft.pub=Bodrum+Municipality+Official+Site&rft.date=2019-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbodrum.bel.tr%2Fhaber%2Fbodrum-ile-wakayama-kardes-sehir-oluyor.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABodrum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Bodrum</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bodrum" class="extiw" title="c:Bodrum">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bodrum" class="extiw" title="voy:Bodrum">Travel information</a> from Wikivoyage</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172267" class="extiw" title="d:Q172267">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bodrum.bel.tr/">Turkish Republic Municipalities of Bodrum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kultur.gov.tr/EN/BelgeGoster.aspx?17A16AE30572D3137EE1F1486EE5030ECA066FE5017E4B26">Ministry of Culture and Tourism: Bodrum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bodrumcanli.com">Bodrum Webcam</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://instagram.com/bodrum">Bodrum Instagram Account</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/20px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bodrum#Q172267" class="extiw" title="voy:Bodrum">Bodrum</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bodrum_in_Muğla_Province_of_Turkey148" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Districts_of_Turkey" title="Template:Districts of Turkey"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Districts_of_Turkey" title="Template talk:Districts of Turkey"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Districts_of_Turkey" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Districts of Turkey"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bodrum_in_Muğla_Province_of_Turkey148" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Bodrum in <a href="/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_Province" title="Muğla Province">Muğla Province</a> of <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bodrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalaman" title="Dalaman">Dalaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dat%C3%A7a" title="Datça">Datça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fethiye" title="Fethiye">Fethiye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavakl%C4%B1dere,_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Kavaklıdere, Muğla">Kavaklıdere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6yce%C4%9Fiz" title="Köyceğiz">Köyceğiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmaris" title="Marmaris">Marmaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mente%C5%9Fe,_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Menteşe, Muğla">Menteşe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milas" title="Milas">Milas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortaca" title="Ortaca">Ortaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seydikemer" title="Seydikemer">Seydikemer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ula,_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Ula, Muğla">Ula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yata%C4%9Fan,_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Yatağan, Muğla">Yatağan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NUTS_Map_of_Turkey.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/NUTS_Map_of_Turkey.png/120px-NUTS_Map_of_Turkey.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/NUTS_Map_of_Turkey.png/250px-NUTS_Map_of_Turkey.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /><br /><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mu%C4%9Fla_districts.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Districts of Muğla"><img alt="Districts of Muğla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Mu%C4%9Fla_districts.png/100px-Mu%C4%9Fla_districts.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Mu%C4%9Fla_districts.png/150px-Mu%C4%9Fla_districts.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Mu%C4%9Fla_districts.png/200px-Mu%C4%9Fla_districts.png 2x" data-file-width="1056" data-file-height="816" /></a><figcaption>Districts of Muğla</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="List_of_provinces_by_region724"><b>List of <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Turkey" title="Provinces of Turkey">provinces</a> by <a href="/wiki/NUTS_statistical_regions_of_Turkey" title="NUTS statistical regions of Turkey">region</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Istanbul_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Istanbul Region (statistical)">Istanbul</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Marmara_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="West Marmara Region (statistical)">West Marmara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bal%C4%B1kesir_Province" title="Balıkesir Province">Balıkesir</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87anakkale_Province" title="Çanakkale Province">Çanakkale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edirne_Province" title="Edirne Province">Edirne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1rklareli_Province" title="Kırklareli Province">Kırklareli</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tekirda%C4%9F_Province" title="Tekirdağ Province">Tekirdağ</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aegean_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aegean Region (statistical)">Aegean</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afyonkarahisar_Province" title="Afyonkarahisar Province">Afyonkarahisar</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ayd%C4%B1n_Province" title="Aydın Province">Aydın</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Denizli_Province" title="Denizli Province">Denizli</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir_Province" title="İzmir Province">İzmir</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtahya_Province" title="Kütahya Province">Kütahya</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Manisa_Province" title="Manisa Province">Manisa</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_Province" title="Muğla Province">Muğla</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U%C5%9Fak_Province" title="Uşak Province">Uşak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Marmara_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="East Marmara Region">East Marmara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bilecik_Province" title="Bilecik Province">Bilecik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolu_Province" title="Bolu Province">Bolu</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Bursa_Province" title="Bursa Province">Bursa</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCzce_Province" title="Düzce Province">Düzce</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Eski%C5%9Fehir_Province" title="Eskişehir Province">Eskişehir</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kocaeli_Province" title="Kocaeli Province">Kocaeli</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sakarya_Province" title="Sakarya Province">Sakarya</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yalova_Province" title="Yalova Province">Yalova</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Anatolia_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="West Anatolia Region (statistical)">West Anatolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ankara_Province" title="Ankara Province">Ankara</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaman_Province" title="Karaman Province">Karaman</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Konya_Province" title="Konya Province">Konya</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean Region (statistical)">Mediterranean</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Adana_Province" title="Adana Province">Adana</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Antalya_Province" title="Antalya Province">Antalya</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burdur_Province" title="Burdur Province">Burdur</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hatay_Province" title="Hatay Province">Hatay</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isparta_Province" title="Isparta Province">Isparta</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kahramanmara%C5%9F_Province" title="Kahramanmaraş Province">Kahramanmaraş</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mersin_Province" title="Mersin Province">Mersin</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osmaniye_Province" title="Osmaniye Province">Osmaniye</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Anatolia_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Anatolia Region (statistical)">Central Anatolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aksaray_Province" title="Aksaray Province">Aksaray</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kayseri_Province" title="Kayseri Province">Kayseri</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1r%C4%B1kkale_Province" title="Kırıkkale Province">Kırıkkale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1r%C5%9Fehir_Province" title="Kırşehir Province">Kırşehir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nev%C5%9Fehir_Province" title="Nevşehir Province">Nevşehir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C4%9Fde_Province" title="Niğde Province">Niğde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sivas_Province" title="Sivas Province">Sivas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yozgat_Province" title="Yozgat Province">Yozgat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Black_Sea_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="West Black Sea Region (statistical)">West Black Sea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amasya_Province" title="Amasya Province">Amasya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bart%C4%B1n_Province" title="Bartın Province">Bartın</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ank%C4%B1r%C4%B1_Province" title="Çankırı Province">Çankırı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87orum_Province" title="Çorum Province">Çorum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karab%C3%BCk_Province" title="Karabük Province">Karabük</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kastamonu_Province" title="Kastamonu Province">Kastamonu</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Samsun_Province" title="Samsun Province">Samsun</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinop_Province" title="Sinop Province">Sinop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokat_Province" title="Tokat Province">Tokat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zonguldak_Province" title="Zonguldak Province">Zonguldak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Black_Sea_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="East Black Sea Region (statistical)">East Black Sea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artvin_Province" title="Artvin Province">Artvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giresun_Province" title="Giresun Province">Giresun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9Fhane_Province" title="Gümüşhane Province">Gümüşhane</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ordu_Province" title="Ordu Province">Ordu</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rize_Province" title="Rize Province">Rize</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Trabzon_Province" title="Trabzon Province">Trabzon</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Anatolia_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northeast Anatolia Region (statistical)">Northeast Anatolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C4%9Fr%C4%B1_Province" title="Ağrı Province">Ağrı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ardahan_Province" title="Ardahan Province">Ardahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayburt_Province" title="Bayburt Province">Bayburt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erzincan_Province" title="Erzincan Province">Erzincan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Erzurum_Province" title="Erzurum Province">Erzurum</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%C4%9Fd%C4%B1r_Province" title="Iğdır Province">Iğdır</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kars_Province" title="Kars Province">Kars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_East_Anatolia_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Central East Anatolia Region (statistical)">Central East Anatolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bing%C3%B6l_Province" title="Bingöl Province">Bingöl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitlis_Province" title="Bitlis Province">Bitlis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elaz%C4%B1%C4%9F_Province" title="Elazığ Province">Elazığ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakk%C3%A2ri_Province" title="Hakkâri Province">Hakkâri</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Malatya_Province" title="Malatya Province">Malatya</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%C5%9F_Province" title="Muş Province">Muş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunceli_Province" title="Tunceli Province">Tunceli</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Van_Province" title="Van Province">Van</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Anatolia_Region_(statistical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Southeast Anatolia Region (statistical)">Southeast Anatolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ad%C4%B1yaman_Province" title="Adıyaman Province">Adıyaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_Province" title="Batman Province">Batman</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Diyarbak%C4%B1r_Province" title="Diyarbakır Province">Diyarbakır</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Gaziantep_Province" title="Gaziantep Province">Gaziantep</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilis_Province" title="Kilis Province">Kilis</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mardin_Province" title="Mardin Province">Mardin</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siirt_Province" title="Siirt Province">Siirt</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eanl%C4%B1urfa_Province" title="Şanlıurfa Province">Şanlıurfa</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9E%C4%B1rnak_Province" title="Şırnak Province">Şırnak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><small><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_municipalities_in_Turkey" title="Metropolitan municipalities in Turkey">Metropolitan municipalities</a> are bolded.</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Neighbourhoods_of_Bodrum_District44" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bodrum_District" title="Template:Bodrum District"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Bodrum_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Bodrum District (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bodrum_District" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bodrum District"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighbourhoods_of_Bodrum_District44" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Neighbourhoods of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bodrum District</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ak%C3%A7aalan,_Bodrum" title="Akçaalan, Bodrum">Akçaalan</a></li> <li>Akyarlar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A7elievler,_Bodrum" title="Bahçelievler, Bodrum">Bahçelievler</a></li> <li>Bahçeyakası</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitez" title="Bitez">Bitez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87amaras%C4%B1,_Bodrum" title="Çamarası, Bodrum">Çamarası</a></li> <li>Çamlık</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ar%C5%9F%C4%B1,_Bodrum" title="Çarşı, Bodrum">Çarşı</a></li> <li>Cevatşakir</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87iftlik,_Bodrum" title="Çiftlik, Bodrum">Çiftlik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87%C4%B1rkan,_Bodrum" title="Çırkan, Bodrum">Çırkan</a></li> <li>Çömlekçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumhuriyet,_Bodrum" title="Cumhuriyet, Bodrum">Cumhuriyet</a></li> <li>Dağbelen</li> <li>Dereköy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirmil,_Bodrum" title="Dirmil, Bodrum">Dirmil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eski%C3%A7e%C5%9Fme,_Bodrum" title="Eskiçeşme, Bodrum">Eskiçeşme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farilya,_Bodrum" title="Farilya, Bodrum">Farilya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geri%C5%9F,_Bodrum" title="Geriş, Bodrum">Geriş</a></li> <li>Gökpınar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6lba%C5%9F%C4%B1,_Bodrum" title="Gölbaşı, Bodrum">Gölbaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6lk%C3%B6y,_Bodrum" title="Gölköy, Bodrum">Gölköy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCmbet,_Bodrum" title="Gümbet, Bodrum">Gümbet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9Fl%C3%BCk" title="Gümüşlük">Gümüşlük</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCndo%C4%9Fan,_Bodrum" title="Gündoğan, Bodrum">Gündoğan</a></li> <li>Gürece</li> <li>Güvercinlik</li> <li>İslamhaneleri</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaba%C4%9F,_Bodrum" title="Karabağ, Bodrum">Karabağ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaova,_Bodrum" title="Karaova, Bodrum">Karaova</a></li> <li>Kemer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1z%C4%B1la%C4%9Fa%C3%A7,_Bodrum" title="Kızılağaç, Bodrum">Kızılağaç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konac%C4%B1k" title="Konacık">Konacık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koyunbaba,_Bodrum" title="Koyunbaba, Bodrum">Koyunbaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCkb%C3%BCk,_Bodrum" title="Küçükbük, Bodrum">Küçükbük</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumbah%C3%A7e,_Bodrum" title="Kumbahçe, Bodrum">Kumbahçe</a></li> <li>Kumköy</li> <li>Mazıköy</li> <li>Mumcular</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCskebi,_Bodrum" title="Müskebi, Bodrum">Müskebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peksimet,_Bodrum" title="Peksimet, Bodrum">Peksimet</a></li> <li>Pınarlıbelen</li> <li>Sazköy</li> <li>Tepecik</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tepecik_Karaova,_Bodrum" title="Tepecik Karaova, Bodrum">Tepecik Karaova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torba,_Bodrum" title="Torba, Bodrum">Torba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turgutreis" title="Turgutreis">Turgutreis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkb%C3%BCk%C3%BC" title="Türkbükü">Türkbükü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkkuyusu,_Bodrum" title="Türkkuyusu, Bodrum">Türkkuyusu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umurca,_Bodrum" title="Umurca, Bodrum">Umurca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yah%C5%9Fi,_Bodrum" title="Yahşi, Bodrum">Yahşi</a></li> <li>Yakaköy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yal%C4%B1kavak" title="Yalıkavak">Yalıkavak</a></li> <li>Yeniköy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yenik%C3%B6y_Karaova,_Bodrum" title="Yeniköy Karaova, Bodrum">Yeniköy Karaova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoku%C5%9Fba%C5%9F%C4%B1,_Bodrum" title="Yokuşbaşı, Bodrum">Yokuşbaşı</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172267#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1256" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172267#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1256" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172267#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/239465532">VIAF</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/124522600">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjJrBFrgFcYx9rfHMkKYpq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4087873-9">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n99265362">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11960967v">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11960967v">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007465492305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/6a1c673a-415b-4920-936c-b518ea334c9e">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027605728">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&oldid=1277043788">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&oldid=1277043788</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bodrum" title="Category:Bodrum">Bodrum</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bodrum_District" title="Category:Bodrum District">Bodrum District</a></li><li><a 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