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Sangay Choden - Wikipedia
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Available in 12 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangay_Choden" title="Sangay Choden – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sangay Choden" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangay_Choden" title="Sangay Choden – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sangay Choden" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangay_Choden_Wangchuck" title="Sangay Choden Wangchuck – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sangay Choden Wangchuck" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangay_Choden_Wangchuck" title="Sangay Choden Wangchuck – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sangay Choden Wangchuck" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangay_Choden_Wangchuck" title="Sangay Choden Wangchuck – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sangay Choden Wangchuck" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%89_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86" title="سانجاى تشودين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سانجاى تشودين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangaj_Czoden" title="Sangaj Czoden – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sangaj Czoden" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangay_Choden" title="Sangay Choden – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sangay Choden" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Сангай Чоден Вангчук – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сангай Чоден Вангчук" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashi_Sangay_Choden_Wangchuck" title="Ashi Sangay Choden Wangchuck – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ashi Sangay Choden Wangchuck" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81" title="สมเด็จพระราชินีซังเก โชเดน วังชุก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมเด็จพระราชินีซังเก โชเดน วังชุก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/Bhutanese_name" title="Bhutanese name">Bhutanese naming customs</a>. Bhutanese people have two given names, neither of which is a surname or family name unless they are descended from royal or noble lineages.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Queen consort of Bhutan</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Sangay Choden</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Her_Majesty_the_Queen_Mother_Ashi_Sangay_Choden_Wangchuck_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Her_Majesty_the_Queen_Mother_Ashi_Sangay_Choden_Wangchuck_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Her_Majesty_the_Queen_Mother_Ashi_Sangay_Choden_Wangchuck_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="359" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Her_Majesty_the_Queen_Mother_Ashi_Sangay_Choden_Wangchuck_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Her_Majesty_the_Queen_Mother_Ashi_Sangay_Choden_Wangchuck_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Her_Majesty_the_Queen_Mother_Ashi_Sangay_Choden_Wangchuck_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="333" data-file-height="544" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_Bhutan" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of Bhutan">Queen consort of Bhutan</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data">1979 – 9 December 2006</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Co-queens consort</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dorji_Wangmo" title="Dorji Wangmo">Dorji Wangmo</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tshering_Pem" title="Tshering Pem">Tshering Pem</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tshering_Yangdon" title="Tshering Yangdon">Tshering Yangdon</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1963-05-11</span>) </span>11 May 1963<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 61)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Talog_Gewog" title="Talog Gewog">Nobgang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punakha_District" title="Punakha District">Punakha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jigme_Singye_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Singye Wangchuck">Jigme Singye Wangchuck</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">​</div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1979)<wbr />​</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Khamsum_Singye_Wangchuck" title="Khamsum Singye Wangchuck">Khamsum Singye Wangchuck</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Euphelma_Choden_Wangchuck" title="Euphelma Choden Wangchuck">Euphelma Choden Wangchuck</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Names</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;">Sangay Choden Wangchuck<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>fn 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Wangchuck" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Wangchuck">Wangchuck</a> (by marriage)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Dasho Yab</i> Ugyen Dorji</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Yum</i> Thuiji Zam</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks collapsible collapsed" style="border-collapse:collapse;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="font-size:88%; padding:0.3em; background:lavender;"><span style="font-size:130%"> <a href="/wiki/Wangchuck_dynasty" title="Wangchuck dynasty">Bhutanese royal family</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg/200px-Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Jigme_Khesar_Namgyel_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck">The Druk Gyalpo (Dragon King)</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Jetsun_Pema" title="Jetsun Pema">The Druk Gyaltsuen (Dragon Queen)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jigme_Namgyel_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Namgyel Wangchuck">The Druk Gyalsey (Dragon Prince)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jigme_Ugyen_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Ugyen Wangchuck">Prince Jigme Ugyen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonam_Yangden_Wangchuck" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonam Yangden Wangchuck">Princess Sonam Yangden</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jigme_Singye_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Singye Wangchuck">The Fourth Druk Gyalpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorji_Wangmo" title="Dorji Wangmo">Queen Mother Dorji Wangmo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sonam_Dechen_Wangchuck_(born_1981)" title="Sonam Dechen Wangchuck (born 1981)">Princess Sonam Dechen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jigyel_Ugyen_Wangchuck" title="Jigyel Ugyen Wangchuck">Prince Jigyel Ugyen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tshering_Pem" title="Tshering Pem">Queen Mother Tshering Pem</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chimi_Yangzom_Wangchuck" title="Chimi Yangzom Wangchuck">Princess Chimi Yangzom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesang_Choden_Wangchuck" title="Kesang Choden Wangchuck">Princess Kesang Choden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugyen_Jigme_Wangchuck" title="Ugyen Jigme Wangchuck">Prince Ugyen Jigme</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tshering_Yangdon" title="Tshering Yangdon">Queen Mother Tshering Yangdon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dechen_Yangzom_Wangchuck" title="Dechen Yangzom Wangchuck">Princess Dechen Yangzom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jigme_Dorji_Wangchuck_(born_1986)" title="Jigme Dorji Wangchuck (born 1986)">Prince Jigme Dorji</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Queen Mother Sangay Choden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khamsum_Singye_Wangchuck" title="Khamsum Singye Wangchuck">Prince Khamsum Singye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euphelma_Choden_Wangchuck" title="Euphelma Choden Wangchuck">Princess Euphelma Choden</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px #aaa solid; padding-left:0.2em;;color: var(--color-base)">Family of the<br /><a href="/wiki/Jigme_Dorji_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Dorji Wangchuck">Third Druk Gyalpo</a> (deceased)</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Kesang_Choden_(queen)" title="Kesang Choden (queen)">The Queen Grandmother</a> <ul><li>Princess Sonam Choden</li> <li>Princess Dechen Wangmo</li> <li>Princess Pema Lhaden</li> <li>Princess Kesang Wangmo</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px #aaa solid; padding-left:0.2em;;color: var(--color-base)">Family of the<br /><a href="/wiki/Jigme_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Wangchuck">Second Druk Gyalpo</a> (deceased)</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.2em;"> <ul><li>Princess Choki Wangmo</li> <li>Prince Namgyel</li> <li>Princess Deki Yangzom</li> <li>Princess Pema Choden</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="padding-right:0.2em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bhutanese_royal_family" title="Template:Bhutanese royal family"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bhutanese_royal_family" title="Template talk:Bhutanese royal family"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bhutanese_royal_family" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bhutanese royal family"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sangay Choden</b> (born 11 May 1963) is one of the four wives and queens of Bhutanese king <a href="/wiki/Jigme_Singye_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Singye Wangchuck">Jigme Singye Wangchuck</a>, who ruled in <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> from 1972 until his abdication in 2006. She is the Queen Mother (Gyalyum Kude) of <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangay_Choden&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Her father, <i>Yab Dasho</i> Ugyen Dorji (1925–2019), was the Founder and Proprietor of <a href="/wiki/Ugyen_Academy_(UA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ugyen Academy (UA)">Ugyen Academy</a> (03/04/2002).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her mother is <i>Yum</i> Thuiji Zam (b. 1932). </p><p>She was educated at <a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Joseph%27s_Convent_(Kalimpong)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Joseph's Convent (Kalimpong) (page does not exist)">St. Joseph's Convent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalimpong" title="Kalimpong">Kalimpong</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Helen%27s_School_(Kurseong)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Helen's School (Kurseong) (page does not exist)">St. Helen's School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kurseong" title="Kurseong">Kurseong</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. </p><p>Her three brothers are:<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i>Lyonpo</i> <a href="/wiki/Sangay_Ngedup" title="Sangay Ngedup">Sangay Ngedup</a> (b. 1953), former <a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Bhutan" title="List of prime ministers of Bhutan">Prime Minister of Bhutan</a>.</li> <li><i>Dasho</i> Ugyen Tsechup (b. 1964).</li> <li><i>Dasho</i> Topgay (b. 1966).</li></ul> <p>Her five sisters are (three of them are the other Queen Mothers):<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ashi_(title)" title="Ashi (title)">Ashi</a></i> Beda (b. 1951).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majesty" title="Majesty">HM</a> <i>Ashi</i> <a href="/wiki/Dorji_Wangmo" title="Dorji Wangmo">Dorji Wangmo</a> (b. 1955).</li> <li>HM <i>Ashi</i> <a href="/wiki/Tshering_Pem" title="Tshering Pem">Tshering Pem</a> (b. 1957).</li> <li>HM <i>Ashi</i> <a href="/wiki/Tshering_Yangdon" title="Tshering Yangdon">Tshering Yangdon</a> (b. 1959), mother of King <a href="/wiki/Jigme_Khesar_Namgyel_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck">Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck</a>.</li> <li><i>Ashi</i> Sonam Choden (b. 1969).</li></ul> <p>Sangay Choden was appointed the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Population_Fund" title="United Nations Population Fund">United Nations Population Fund</a>’s (UNFPA) Goodwill Ambassador in <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-UNFPA_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNFPA-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>I support the all around development of our younger generations, in whose hands lie the future of our country.</p></blockquote> <p>Sangay Choden is particularly interested in promoting the arts in Bhutan and advocating the country's rich cultural heritage. She is the patron of the <a href="/wiki/Bhutan_Textile_Museum" title="Bhutan Textile Museum">Bhutan Textile Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Thimphu" title="Thimphu">Thimphu</a> which she helped establish in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-Queen_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Queen-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Her Majesty also established the Tara Lhadron Zhingkham Lhakhang, a temple dedicated to the 21 Taras located in the historically and spiritually significant temple grounds of Parigzampa Astrology School in <a href="/wiki/Dechencholing_Palace" title="Dechencholing Palace">Dechencholing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thimphu" title="Thimphu">Thimphu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 July 2011 she visited the <a href="/wiki/Alhambra" title="Alhambra">Alhambra</a> with her daughter, Princess <i>Ashi</i> <a href="/wiki/Euphelma_Choden_Wangchuck" title="Euphelma Choden Wangchuck">Euphelma Choden Wangchuck</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Children">Children</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangay_Choden&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Children"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>She had, with the former king, the following children: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Birth</th> <th colspan="2">Marriage</th> <th>Issue </th></tr> <tr> <td>Prince <i>Dasho</i><br /><a href="/wiki/Khamsum_Singye_Wangchuck" title="Khamsum Singye Wangchuck">Khamsum Singye Wangchuck</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://2008.bhutan-360.com/uploads/2008/10/corontion_prince_khamsum.jpg">Photo</a>)</td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1985-10-06</span>) </span>6 October 1985<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 39)</span></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Princess <i>Ashi</i><br /><a href="/wiki/Euphelma_Choden_Wangchuck" title="Euphelma Choden Wangchuck">Euphelma Choden Wangchuck</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://i1235.photobucket.com/albums/ff431/PallasMoon/Bhutan/Newscom-sipaphotosthree329532.jpg">Photo</a>)</td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1993-06-06</span>) </span>6 June 1993<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 31)</span></td> <td>29 October 2020</td> <td><i>Dasho</i> Thinley Norbu<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Patronages">Patronages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangay_Choden&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Patronages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Royal Patron of the <a href="/wiki/Bhutan_Textile_Museum" title="Bhutan Textile Museum">Bhutan Textile Museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Textile_Academy_of_Bhutan" title="Royal Textile Academy of Bhutan">Royal Textile Academy of Bhutan</a> (RTAB).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Founder and President of RENEW (Respect, Educate, Nurture and Empower Women) since 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-RENEW_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RENEW-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Goodwill Ambassador for <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Population_Fund" title="United Nations Population Fund">UNFPA</a> since 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>President of the Gyalyum (Queen Mother) Charitable Trust.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangay_Choden&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> : <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations"><img alt="United Nations" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Population_Award" title="United Nations Population Award">United Nations Population Award</a> (Individual Category, 10 December 2020).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangay_Choden&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Wangchuck" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Wangchuck">House of Wangchuck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_of_succession_to_the_Bhutanese_throne" class="mw-redirect" title="Line of succession to the Bhutanese throne">Line of succession to the Bhutanese throne</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangay_Choden&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ugyenacademy.edu.bt/main/page.php?id=1">Ugyen Academy</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDorjiBhutan)1999" class="citation book cs1">Dorji, Yab Ugyen; Bhutan), Queen Ashi Dorji Wangmo Wangchuck (Consort of Jigme Singye Wangchuck, King of (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QKiNspaeno8C&q=grandfather"><i>Of Rainbows and Clouds: The Life of Yab Ugyen Dorji as Told to His Daughter</i></a>. Serindia Publications, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-906026-49-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-906026-49-6"><bdi>978-0-906026-49-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Of+Rainbows+and+Clouds%3A+The+Life+of+Yab+Ugyen+Dorji+as+Told+to+His+Daughter&rft.pub=Serindia+Publications%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-906026-49-6&rft.aulast=Dorji&rft.aufirst=Yab+Ugyen&rft.au=Bhutan%29%2C+Queen+Ashi+Dorji+Wangmo+Wangchuck+%28Consort+of+Jigme+Singye+Wangchuck%2C+King+of&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQKiNspaeno8C%26q%3Dgrandfather&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangay+Choden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNFPA-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UNFPA_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unfpa.org/queen-mother-ashi-sangay-choden-wangchuck">"United Nations Population Fund"</a>. UNFPA.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=United+Nations+Population+Fund&rft.pub=UNFPA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unfpa.org%2Fqueen-mother-ashi-sangay-choden-wangchuck&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangay+Choden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Queen-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Queen_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.raonline.ch/pages/story/bt/bttextmus01.html">"Textile Museum in Thimphu - Preserving and promoting a national heritage"</a>. KUENSEL News Paper, Thimpu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Textile+Museum+in+Thimphu+-+Preserving+and+promoting+a+national+heritage&rft.pub=KUENSEL+News+Paper%2C+Thimpu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.raonline.ch%2Fpages%2Fstory%2Fbt%2Fbttextmus01.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangay+Choden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diplomatmagazine.nl/2017/02/05/queen-mother-bhutan/">Diplomat Magazine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.es/espana/andalucia/sevi-visita-reina-butan-alhambra-201107020000_noticia.html">"Visita de la reina de Bután a la Alhambra"</a>. <i>Diario ABC</i> (in Spanish). 2011-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Diario+ABC&rft.atitle=Visita+de+la+reina+de+But%C3%A1n+a+la+Alhambra&rft.date=2011-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.es%2Fespana%2Fandalucia%2Fsevi-visita-reina-butan-alhambra-201107020000_noticia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangay+Choden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hellomagazine.com/brides/2020102999968/royal-wedding-princess-euphelma-bhutan/">"Surprise royal wedding revealed for Princess Euphelma of Bhutan"</a>. <i>Hello Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hello+Magazine&rft.atitle=Surprise+royal+wedding+revealed+for+Princess+Euphelma+of+Bhutan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hellomagazine.com%2Fbrides%2F2020102999968%2Froyal-wedding-princess-euphelma-bhutan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangay+Choden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAltmann2015" class="citation book cs1">Altmann, Karin (2015-11-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7ZNlCwAAQBAJ&dq=Fabric+of+Life+-+Textile+Arts+in+Bhutan:+Culture,+Tradition+and+Transformation&pg=PA3"><i>Fabric of Life - Textile Arts in Bhutan: Culture, Tradition and Transformation</i></a>. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-11-042861-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-11-042861-2"><bdi>978-3-11-042861-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fabric+of+Life+-+Textile+Arts+in+Bhutan%3A+Culture%2C+Tradition+and+Transformation&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter+GmbH+%26+Co+KG&rft.date=2015-11-27&rft.isbn=978-3-11-042861-2&rft.aulast=Altmann&rft.aufirst=Karin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7ZNlCwAAQBAJ%26dq%3DFabric%2Bof%2BLife%2B-%2BTextile%2BArts%2Bin%2BBhutan%3A%2BCulture%2C%2BTradition%2Band%2BTransformation%26pg%3DPA3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangay+Choden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drukasia.com/community/">Drukasia</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RENEW-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RENEW_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://renew.org.bt/?page_id=57">"President of RENEW"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=President+of+RENEW&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frenew.org.bt%2F%3Fpage_id%3D57&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangay+Choden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unfpa.org/es/node/26001">United Nations Population Award Ceremony</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gyalyum.org/">"Home | The Gyalyum Charitable Trust Fund - Bhutan"</a>. <i>gyalyum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gyalyum.org&rft.atitle=Home+%7C+The+Gyalyum+Charitable+Trust+Fund+-+Bhutan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgyalyum.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangay+Choden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gyalyum.org/about/about-us/">"About Us | The Gyalyum Charitable Trust Fund - Bhutan"</a>. <i>gyalyum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gyalyum.org&rft.atitle=About+Us+%7C+The+Gyalyum+Charitable+Trust+Fund+-+Bhutan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgyalyum.org%2Fabout%2Fabout-us%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangay+Choden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unfpa.org/es/node/26001">United Nations Population Award Ceremony</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangay_Choden&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Women in Bhutan retain their names upon marriage.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangay_Choden&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bhutannewsonline.com/monarchy.html">Bhutan News Online</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldwhoswho.com/public/views/royal_families.html?country=BHUTAN">World Who's Who</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Sangay Choden </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Wangchuck" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Wangchuck">House of Wangchuck</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> 11 May 1963</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #65BCFF"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Wangchuck" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Wangchuck">Bhutanese royalty</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Kesang_Choden_(born_1930)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kesang Choden (born 1930)">Kesang Choden</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Druk_Gyaltsuen" class="mw-redirect" title="Druk Gyaltsuen">Queen consort of Bhutan</a> </b><br />1979–2006<br /><i>with <a href="/wiki/Dorji_Wangmo" title="Dorji Wangmo">Dorji Wangmo</a></i> <br /><i><a href="/wiki/Tshering_Pem" title="Tshering Pem">Tshering Pem</a></i> <br /><i><a href="/wiki/Tshering_Yangdon" title="Tshering Yangdon">Tshering Yangdon</a></i> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jetsun_Pema_(born_1990)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jetsun Pema (born 1990)">Jetsun Pema</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Kesang_Choden_(born_1930)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kesang Choden (born 1930)">Kesang Choden</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Queen Mother of Bhutan </b><br />2006–present<br /><i>with <a href="/wiki/Dorji_Wangmo" title="Dorji Wangmo">Dorji Wangmo</a></i> <br /><i><a href="/wiki/Tshering_Pem" title="Tshering Pem">Tshering Pem</a></i> <br /><i><a href="/wiki/Tshering_Yangdon" title="Tshering Yangdon">Tshering Yangdon</a></i> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Incumbent</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5857dfdcd6‐zvhkq Cached time: 20241203073359 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.414 seconds Real time usage: 0.550 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3730/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 45159/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5472/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 47597/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.241/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7955225/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 482.770 1 -total 38.75% 187.081 1 Template:Infobox_royalty 24.12% 116.444 2 Template:Infobox 21.19% 102.275 2 Template:Reflist 15.55% 75.054 1 Template:Infobox_royalty/short_description 15.00% 72.418 1 Template:Royal_Family_of_Bhutan 13.91% 67.167 1 Template:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists 13.79% 66.583 2 Template:Cite_book 13.66% 65.948 1 Template:Short_description 7.66% 36.986 15 Template:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:20113624:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241203073359 and revision id 1230309301. 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