CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" class="wf-loading"> <head prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns# fb: https://ogp.me/ns/fb# academia: https://ogp.me/ns/fb/academia#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name=viewport content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <title>Architecture Research Papers - Academia.edu</title>  <link href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-production.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-194x194.png" sizes="194x194"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#2b5797"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <script> window.performance && window.performance.measure && window.performance.measure("Time To First Byte", "requestStart", "responseStart"); </script> <script> (function() { if (!window.URLSearchParams || !window.history || !window.history.replaceState) { return; } var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); var paramsToDelete = [ 'fs', 'sm', 'swp', 'iid', 'nbs', 'rcc', // related content category 'rcpos', // related content carousel position 'rcpg', // related carousel page 'rchid', // related content hit id 'f_ri', // research interest id, for SEO tracking 'f_fri', // featured research interest, for SEO tracking (param key without value) 'f_rid', // from research interest directory for SEO tracking 'f_loswp', // from research interest pills on LOSWP sidebar for SEO tracking 'rhid', // referrring hit id ]; if (paramsToDelete.every((key) => searchParams.get(key) === null)) { return; } paramsToDelete.forEach((key) => { searchParams.delete(key); }); var cleanUrl = new URL(window.location.href); cleanUrl.search = searchParams.toString(); history.replaceState({}, document.title, cleanUrl); })(); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "by_tag", 'action': "show_one", 'controller_action': 'by_tag#show_one', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.sendUserTiming = function(timingName) { if (!(window.performance && window.performance.measure)) return; var entries = window.performance.getEntriesByName(timingName, "measure"); if (entries.length !== 1) return; var timingValue = Math.round(entries[0].duration); gtag('event', 'timing_complete', { name: timingName, value: timingValue, event_category: 'User-centric', }); }; window.sendUserTiming("Time To First Byte"); </script> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="BQAGKS/e4ZGuIg5cTA6rNjKB8/dkrMfkt3kgMjMPj79JzvXW8byjQf/crOZwyQEUNhw5VAgqBUUxUYBcGDyOlQ==" /> <link href="/Documents/in/Architecture?after=50%2C4806941" rel="next" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-10fa40af19d25203774df2d4a03b9b5771b45109c2304968038e88a81d1215c5.css" /> <meta name="description" content="View Architecture Research Papers on Academia.edu for free." /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs" /> <script> var $controller_name = 'by_tag'; var $action_name = "show_one"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '49879c2402910372f4abc62630a427bbe033d190'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.Aedu = { hit_data: null }; window.Aedu.SiteStats = {"premium_universities_count":15276,"monthly_visitors":"113 million","monthly_visitor_count":113468711,"monthly_visitor_count_in_millions":113,"user_count":277152173,"paper_count":55203019,"paper_count_in_millions":55,"page_count":432000000,"page_count_in_millions":432,"pdf_count":16500000,"pdf_count_in_millions":16}; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1732412542000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1732412542000; window.Aedu.isUsingCssV1 = false; window.Aedu.enableLocalization = true; window.Aedu.activateFullstory = false; window.Aedu.serviceAvailability = { status: {"attention_db":"on","bibliography_db":"on","contacts_db":"on","email_db":"on","indexability_db":"on","mentions_db":"on","news_db":"on","notifications_db":"on","offsite_mentions_db":"on","redshift":"on","redshift_exports_db":"on","related_works_db":"on","ring_db":"on","user_tests_db":"on"}, serviceEnabled: function(service) { return this.status[service] === "on"; }, readEnabled: function(service) { return this.serviceEnabled(service) || this.status[service] === "read_only"; }, }; window.Aedu.viewApmTrace = function() { // Check if x-apm-trace-id meta tag is set, and open the trace in APM // in a new window if it is. var apmTraceId = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="x-apm-trace-id"]'); if (apmTraceId) { var traceId = apmTraceId.content; // Use trace ID to construct URL, an example URL looks like: // https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%31298410148923562634 var apmUrl = 'https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%3A' + traceId; window.open(apmUrl, '_blank'); } }; </script>  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,100i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,700,700i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/libraries-a9675dcb01ec4ef6aa807ba772c7a5a00c1820d3ff661c1038a20f80d06bb4e4.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/academia-296162c7af6fd81dcdd76f1a94f1fad04fb5f647401337d136fe8b68742170b1.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system_legacy-056a9113b9a0f5343d013b29ee1929d5a18be35fdcdceb616600b4db8bd20054.css" /> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/runtime-bundle-005434038af4252ca37c527588411a3d6a0eabb5f727fac83f8bbe7fd88d93bb.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/webpack_libraries_and_infrequently_changed.wjs-bundle-8d53a22151f33ab413d88fa1c02f979c3f8706d470fc1bced09852c72a9f3454.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/core_webpack.wjs-bundle-f8fe82512740391f81c9e8cc48220144024b425b359b08194e316f4de070b9e8.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/sentry.wjs-bundle-5fe03fddca915c8ba0f7edbe64c194308e8ce5abaed7bffe1255ff37549c4808.js"></script> <script> jade = window.jade || {}; jade.helpers = window.$h; jade._ = window._; </script>  <script id="tag-manager-head-root">(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer_old','GTM-5G9JF7Z');</script>  <script> window.gptadslots = []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {}; window.googletag.cmd = window.googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // TODO(jacob): This should be defined, may be rare load order problem. // Checking if null is just a quick fix, will default to en if unset. // Better fix is to run this immedietely after I18n is set. if (window.I18n != null) { I18n.defaultLocale = "en"; I18n.locale = "en"; I18n.fallbacks = true; } </script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture" /> </head>   <body class='c-by_tag a-show_one logged_out u-bgColorWhite'>  <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script><script>window.fbAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function if (window.FB) { return; } (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); } if (!window.defer_facebook) { // Autoload if not deferred window.fbAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.fbAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script><script>window.googleAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function (function(d) { var js; var id = 'google-jssdk'; var ref = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) { return; } js = d.createElement('script'); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.onload = loadGoogle; js.src = "https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client" ref.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ref); }(document)); } if (!window.defer_google) { // Autoload if not deferred window.googleAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.googleAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="tag-manager-body-root">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5G9JF7Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>   <script> window.addEventListener('load', function() { if (document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]')) { document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]').addEventListener('click', function() { gtag('event', 'click', { event_category: 'button', event_label: 'Log In' }) }) } }); </script> </div> <script>var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "26766707" }); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();</script><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=26766707&cv=2.0&cj=1" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden" /> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class='DesignSystem'> <a class='u-showOnFocus' href='#site'> Skip to main content </a> </div> <div id="upgrade_ie_banner" style="display: none;"><p>Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p>To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to <a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.getElementById('upgrade_ie_banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="DesignSystem bootstrap ShrinkableNav no-sm no-md"><div class="navbar navbar-default main-header"><div class="container-wrapper" id="main-header-container"><div class="container"><div class="navbar-header"><div class="nav-left-wrapper u-mt0x"><div class="nav-logo"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="visible-xs-inline-block" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hidden-xs" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a></div><div class="nav-search"><div class="SiteSearch-wrapper select2-no-default-pills"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form DesignSystem" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><i class="SiteSearch-icon fa fa-search u-fw700 u-positionAbsolute u-tcGrayDark"></i><input class="js-SiteSearch-form-input SiteSearch-form-input form-control" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" value="" /></form></div></div></div><div class="nav-right-wrapper pull-right"><ul class="NavLinks js-main-nav list-unstyled"><li class="NavLinks-link"><a class="js-header-login-url Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" id="nav_log_in" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="NavLinks-link u-p0x"><a class="Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li></ul><button class="hidden-lg hidden-md hidden-sm u-ml4x navbar-toggle collapsed" data-target=".js-mobile-header-links" data-toggle="collapse" type="button"><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></button></div></div><div class="collapse navbar-collapse js-mobile-header-links"><ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"><a href="#">more&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li><li><ul class="js-mobile-nav-expand-section nav navbar-nav u-m0x collapse"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/@academia">Blog</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><i class="fa fa-briefcase"></i> We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i> Help Center</a></li><li class="js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 dropup" style="display:none"><a href="#">less&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><script>(function(){ var $moreLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"); var $lessLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger"); var $section = $('.js-mobile-nav-expand-section'); $moreLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.hide(); $lessLink.show(); $section.collapse('show'); }); $lessLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.show(); $lessLink.hide(); $section.collapse('hide'); }); })() if ($a.is_logged_in() || false) { new Aedu.NavigationController({ el: '.js-main-nav', showHighlightedNotification: false }); } else { $(".js-header-login-url").attr("href", $a.loginUrlWithRedirect()); } Aedu.autocompleteSearch = new AutocompleteSearch({el: '.js-SiteSearch-form'});</script></div></div> <div id='site' class='fixed'> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ var $dismissible = $(".dismissible_banner"); $dismissible.click(function(ev) { $dismissible.hide(); }); });</script> <div class="DesignSystem" style="margin-top:-40px"><div class="PageHeader"><div class="container"><div class="row"><style type="text/css">.sor-abstract { display: -webkit-box; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Architecture</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">2,633,469 Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in <b>Architecture</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Architecture">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_63603097" data-work_id="63603097" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/63603097/From_Fragment_to_Eco_Island_An_Archipelago_%C3%A0_la_Carte">From Fragment to Eco-Island: An Archipelago à la Carte</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/63603097" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d249648b2574888726b1f0e937c7dd10" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":75977908,"asset_id":63603097,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/75977908/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6034410" href="https://ucy.academia.edu/SocratesStratis">Socrates Stratis</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6034410" type="text/json">{"id":6034410,"first_name":"Socrates","last_name":"Stratis","domain_name":"ucy","page_name":"SocratesStratis","display_name":"Socrates Stratis","profile_url":"https://ucy.academia.edu/SocratesStratis?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6034410/2615151/46335339/s65_socrates.stratis.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_63603097 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="63603097"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 63603097, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_63603097", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_63603097 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 63603097; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_63603097"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_63603097 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="63603097"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 63603097; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=63603097]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_63603097").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_63603097").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="63603097"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development">Sustainable Development</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4524" type="text/json">{"id":4524,"name":"Sustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7725" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies">Urban Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7725" type="text/json">{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=63603097]'), work: {"id":63603097,"title":"From Fragment to Eco-Island: An Archipelago à la Carte","created_at":"2021-12-08T17:31:29.881-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/63603097/From_Fragment_to_Eco_Island_An_Archipelago_%C3%A0_la_Carte?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_63603097","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":75977908,"asset_id":63603097,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6034410,"first_name":"Socrates","last_name":"Stratis","domain_name":"ucy","page_name":"SocratesStratis","display_name":"Socrates Stratis","profile_url":"https://ucy.academia.edu/SocratesStratis?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6034410/2615151/46335339/s65_socrates.stratis.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":4524,"name":"Sustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":12047,"name":"Regional development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Regional_development?f_ri=1372"},{"id":14396,"name":"Sustainable Tourism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Tourism?f_ri=1372"},{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability?f_ri=1372"},{"id":32020,"name":"Architectural Competitions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Competitions?f_ri=1372"},{"id":61835,"name":"Urban Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Design?f_ri=1372"},{"id":66749,"name":"Landscape Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Design?f_ri=1372"},{"id":304782,"name":"Architectural Drawing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Drawing?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_79748907" data-work_id="79748907" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/79748907/An_Emerging_Vocabulary_Architecture_of_Performance">An Emerging Vocabulary: Architecture of Performance</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/79748907" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b7f3db78add554cadf2c502497c08aeb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":86358537,"asset_id":79748907,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/86358537/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="174772381" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LuhanGregory">Gregory Luhan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="174772381" type="text/json">{"id":174772381,"first_name":"Gregory","last_name":"Luhan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LuhanGregory","display_name":"Gregory Luhan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LuhanGregory?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/174772381/85880840/74536580/s65_gregory.luhan.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_79748907 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="79748907"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 79748907, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_79748907", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_79748907 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 79748907; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_79748907"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_79748907 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="79748907"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 79748907; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=79748907]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_79748907").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_79748907").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="79748907"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="422" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="422" type="text/json">{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5412" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Energy">Energy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5412" type="text/json">{"id":5412,"name":"Energy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Energy?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5591" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vocabulary">Vocabulary</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="5591" type="text/json">{"id":5591,"name":"Vocabulary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vocabulary?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=79748907]'), work: {"id":79748907,"title":"An Emerging Vocabulary: Architecture of Performance","created_at":"2022-05-23T07:59:21.958-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/79748907/An_Emerging_Vocabulary_Architecture_of_Performance?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_79748907","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":86358537,"asset_id":79748907,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":174772381,"first_name":"Gregory","last_name":"Luhan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LuhanGregory","display_name":"Gregory Luhan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LuhanGregory?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/174772381/85880840/74536580/s65_gregory.luhan.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":5412,"name":"Energy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Energy?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":5591,"name":"Vocabulary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vocabulary?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":45408,"name":"History of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":113229,"name":"Studio","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Studio?f_ri=1372"},{"id":184652,"name":"Kaleidoscope","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kaleidoscope?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37562070" data-work_id="37562070" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37562070/Order_s_in_Architecture_The_Cosmic_Play_of_Constitutions_and_Foundations">Order[s] in Architecture – The Cosmic Play of Constitutions and Foundations</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Seminar held for the Department of Architecture Theory and Philosophy of Technics, TU Wien, Summer Semester 2018.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37562070" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0036477774bbbe81f18cc9b95e3fd2ba" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57538839,"asset_id":37562070,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57538839/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="36081387" href="https://tuwien.academia.edu/rmvilla">Riccardo M Villa</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="36081387" type="text/json">{"id":36081387,"first_name":"Riccardo","last_name":"Villa","domain_name":"tuwien","page_name":"rmvilla","display_name":"Riccardo M Villa","profile_url":"https://tuwien.academia.edu/rmvilla?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/36081387/11309878/103993741/s65_riccardo.villa.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37562070 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37562070"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37562070, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37562070", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_37562070 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37562070; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_37562070"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_37562070 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="37562070"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37562070; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37562070]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37562070").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37562070").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37562070"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="803" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy">Philosophy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="803" type="text/json">{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics">Aesthetics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="808" type="text/json">{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8437" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Martin_Heidegger">Martin Heidegger</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8437" type="text/json">{"id":8437,"name":"Martin Heidegger","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Martin_Heidegger?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37562070]'), work: {"id":37562070,"title":"Order[s] in Architecture – The Cosmic Play of Constitutions and Foundations","created_at":"2018-10-10T04:44:12.406-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37562070/Order_s_in_Architecture_The_Cosmic_Play_of_Constitutions_and_Foundations?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_37562070","summary":"Seminar held for the Department of Architecture Theory and Philosophy of Technics, TU Wien, Summer Semester 2018.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57538839,"asset_id":37562070,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":36081387,"first_name":"Riccardo","last_name":"Villa","domain_name":"tuwien","page_name":"rmvilla","display_name":"Riccardo M Villa","profile_url":"https://tuwien.academia.edu/rmvilla?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/36081387/11309878/103993741/s65_riccardo.villa.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":8437,"name":"Martin Heidegger","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Martin_Heidegger?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":24086,"name":"Carl Schmitt","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carl_Schmitt?f_ri=1372"},{"id":45408,"name":"History of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":47598,"name":"Cosmology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology?f_ri=1372"},{"id":48193,"name":"History and Theory of Modern Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_and_Theory_of_Modern_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":340210,"name":"Adolf Loos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adolf_Loos?f_ri=1372"},{"id":498857,"name":"John Hersey","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/John_Hersey?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1133017,"name":"Classical Orders of Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Orders_of_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":2478094,"name":"Architectural orders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_orders?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12119212" data-work_id="12119212" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12119212/Tani_dom_przyjazny_%C5%9Brodowisku">Tani dom przyjazny środowisku</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Artykuł przedstawia urzeczywistnienie idei zrównoważonego rozwoju w budownictwie. Zadania tego podjęli się architekci budując na Pomorzu dom jednorodzinny, w którym zastosowano nowatorskie rozwiązania w znacznej części przynależące do... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12119212" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Artykuł przedstawia urzeczywistnienie idei zrównoważonego rozwoju w budownictwie. Zadania tego podjęli się architekci budując na Pomorzu dom jednorodzinny, w którym zastosowano nowatorskie rozwiązania w znacznej części przynależące do specjalistów z zakresu ogrzewania i wentylacji.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12119212" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1046994404abfaf1873256dfe5931896" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37430985,"asset_id":12119212,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37430985/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="30051934" href="https://sopot.academia.edu/BartekFelski">Bartek Felski</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="30051934" type="text/json">{"id":30051934,"first_name":"Bartek","last_name":"Felski","domain_name":"sopot","page_name":"BartekFelski","display_name":"Bartek Felski","profile_url":"https://sopot.academia.edu/BartekFelski?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30051934/8676178/9691399/s65_bartek.felski.jpg_oh_0d7c876e43bfcf4ac2aa868e87a0a964_oe_55a02fec___gda___1436544778_d2cc27321e2d19e805a3eda157d1408a"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12119212 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12119212"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12119212, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12119212", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_12119212 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12119212; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_12119212"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_12119212 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="12119212"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12119212; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12119212]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12119212").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_12119212").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="12119212"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development">Sustainable Development</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4524" type="text/json">{"id":4524,"name":"Sustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16794" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Green_architecture">Green architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="16794" type="text/json">{"id":16794,"name":"Green architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Green_architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="21327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Architecture">Sustainable Architecture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="21327" type="text/json">{"id":21327,"name":"Sustainable Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12119212]'), work: {"id":12119212,"title":"Tani dom przyjazny środowisku","created_at":"2015-04-27T00:04:54.761-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12119212/Tani_dom_przyjazny_%C5%9Brodowisku?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_12119212","summary":"Artykuł przedstawia urzeczywistnienie idei zrównoważonego rozwoju w budownictwie. Zadania tego podjęli się architekci budując na Pomorzu dom jednorodzinny, w którym zastosowano nowatorskie rozwiązania w znacznej części przynależące do specjalistów z zakresu ogrzewania i wentylacji.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37430985,"asset_id":12119212,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":30051934,"first_name":"Bartek","last_name":"Felski","domain_name":"sopot","page_name":"BartekFelski","display_name":"Bartek Felski","profile_url":"https://sopot.academia.edu/BartekFelski?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30051934/8676178/9691399/s65_bartek.felski.jpg_oh_0d7c876e43bfcf4ac2aa868e87a0a964_oe_55a02fec___gda___1436544778_d2cc27321e2d19e805a3eda157d1408a"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":4524,"name":"Sustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":16794,"name":"Green architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Green_architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":21327,"name":"Sustainable Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":173689,"name":"GREEN HOUSE","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/GREEN_HOUSE?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_55652185" data-work_id="55652185" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/55652185/Berlins_empty_heart">Berlin's empty heart</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/55652185" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7a671b176bb429ccfbfb898663783547" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":71423231,"asset_id":55652185,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/71423231/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="184214301" href="https://independent.academia.edu/HowardWatson4">Howard Watson</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="184214301" type="text/json">{"id":184214301,"first_name":"Howard","last_name":"Watson","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"HowardWatson4","display_name":"Howard Watson","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/HowardWatson4?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/184214301/65296237/53629997/s65_howard.watson.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_55652185 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="55652185"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 55652185, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_55652185", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_55652185 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 55652185; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_55652185"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_55652185 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="55652185"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 55652185; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=55652185]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_55652185").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_55652185").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="55652185"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="61738" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Design">Architectural Design</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="61738" type="text/json">{"id":61738,"name":"Architectural Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Design?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=55652185]'), work: {"id":55652185,"title":"Berlin's empty heart","created_at":"2021-10-05T08:32:10.647-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/55652185/Berlins_empty_heart?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_55652185","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":71423231,"asset_id":55652185,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":184214301,"first_name":"Howard","last_name":"Watson","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"HowardWatson4","display_name":"Howard Watson","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/HowardWatson4?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/184214301/65296237/53629997/s65_howard.watson.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":61738,"name":"Architectural Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Design?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35014428" data-work_id="35014428" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35014428/Shaping_the_City_of_Tomorrow_in_East_Asia_Concepts_Schemes_and_Ideas_for_Urban_Development_from_1960s_to_2010_and_Beyond">Shaping the City of Tomorrow in East Asia: Concepts, Schemes and Ideas for Urban Development from 1960s to 2010, and Beyond</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The paper attempts to outline the urban visions and architectural ideas and vocabulary behind the formation of the large urban conglomeration in Japan, South Korea and China, and how the seeds of Western planning theories and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35014428" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The paper attempts to outline the urban visions and architectural ideas and vocabulary behind the formation of the large urban conglomeration in Japan, South Korea and China, and how the seeds of Western planning theories and architectural design practice have helped shaping and building the contemporary cites along the vast regions of Asia Pacific Region, and frame a local language in envisioning the city of the future.<br />Reflecting on the contributions from East Asia to the discourse of planning and design a city for the future as promoted by single actors, larger cultural movements and national elites fostering economic ambitions and political agendas of autocratic forces (e.g. from the experimental cities by the Metabolists in Japan, to the more “pragmatic” urban development projects fostered by local and national governments in South Korea and China), the paper tries to explain the key socio-economic factors and engines which have dramatically and radically transformed the skylines of the most dynamic and growing influential area of the world at the dawn of 21st century; it also aims at describe the origins of the various forms and elements of the modern built environments which have been shaped and molded by these same forces, and how/whether these urban forms embodies a true genuine East Asian vision of the city of the future, and what is the current trend in terms of new urban forms and architectural design research at the beginning of 21st century.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35014428" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="61926906787b279b0b7392d06ff0b2c8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54878419,"asset_id":35014428,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54878419/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1320486" href="https://optusnet.academia.edu/RaffaelePernice">Raffaele Pernice</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1320486" type="text/json">{"id":1320486,"first_name":"Raffaele","last_name":"Pernice","domain_name":"optusnet","page_name":"RaffaelePernice","display_name":"Raffaele Pernice","profile_url":"https://optusnet.academia.edu/RaffaelePernice?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1320486/668578/829863/s65_raffaele.pernice.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35014428 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35014428"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35014428, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35014428", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35014428 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35014428; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35014428"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35014428 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35014428"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35014428; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35014428]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35014428").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35014428").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35014428"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="380" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Asian_Studies">Asian Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="380" type="text/json">{"id":380,"name":"Asian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Asian_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="387" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Japanese_Studies">Japanese Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="387" type="text/json">{"id":387,"name":"Japanese Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Japanese_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3410" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_History">Urban History</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3410" type="text/json">{"id":3410,"name":"Urban History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35014428]'), work: {"id":35014428,"title":"Shaping the City of Tomorrow in East Asia: Concepts, Schemes and Ideas for Urban Development from 1960s to 2010, and Beyond","created_at":"2017-10-31T15:59:13.153-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35014428/Shaping_the_City_of_Tomorrow_in_East_Asia_Concepts_Schemes_and_Ideas_for_Urban_Development_from_1960s_to_2010_and_Beyond?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_35014428","summary":"The paper attempts to outline the urban visions and architectural ideas and vocabulary behind the formation of the large urban conglomeration in Japan, South Korea and China, and how the seeds of Western planning theories and architectural design practice have helped shaping and building the contemporary cites along the vast regions of Asia Pacific Region, and frame a local language in envisioning the city of the future.\nReflecting on the contributions from East Asia to the discourse of planning and design a city for the future as promoted by single actors, larger cultural movements and national elites fostering economic ambitions and political agendas of autocratic forces (e.g. from the experimental cities by the Metabolists in Japan, to the more “pragmatic” urban development projects fostered by local and national governments in South Korea and China), the paper tries to explain the key socio-economic factors and engines which have dramatically and radically transformed the skylines of the most dynamic and growing influential area of the world at the dawn of 21st century; it also aims at describe the origins of the various forms and elements of the modern built environments which have been shaped and molded by these same forces, and how/whether these urban forms embodies a true genuine East Asian vision of the city of the future, and what is the current trend in terms of new urban forms and architectural design research at the beginning of 21st century.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54878419,"asset_id":35014428,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1320486,"first_name":"Raffaele","last_name":"Pernice","domain_name":"optusnet","page_name":"RaffaelePernice","display_name":"Raffaele Pernice","profile_url":"https://optusnet.academia.edu/RaffaelePernice?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1320486/668578/829863/s65_raffaele.pernice.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":380,"name":"Asian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Asian_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":387,"name":"Japanese Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Japanese_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3410,"name":"Urban History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3902,"name":"Korean Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Korean_Studies?f_ri=1372"},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372"},{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372"},{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1372"},{"id":12108,"name":"China","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/China?f_ri=1372"},{"id":14640,"name":"Architectural Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Theory?f_ri=1372"},{"id":49394,"name":"Japanese Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Japanese_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":61835,"name":"Urban Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Design?f_ri=1372"},{"id":65470,"name":"City and Regional Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/City_and_Regional_Planning?f_ri=1372"},{"id":65485,"name":"Korea","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Korea?f_ri=1372"},{"id":79548,"name":"Arquitetura e Urbanismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitetura_e_Urbanismo?f_ri=1372"},{"id":94893,"name":"Smart City","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Smart_City?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1023361,"name":"Storia Della Città e Del Territorio","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Storia_Della_Citt%C3%A0_e_Del_Territorio?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44492721" data-work_id="44492721" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44492721/THE_AFFECTIVE_INTERTWINING_OF_BODY_AND_SPACE_Towards_a_Phenomenological_Sublime_in_Contemporary_Architecture">THE AFFECTIVE INTERTWINING OF BODY AND SPACE Towards a Phenomenological Sublime in Contemporary Architecture</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">My paper addresses the founding body emotions of architecture, and in particular it aims at redefining the sublime into phenomenological terms. Starting from Kant, it argues that the phenomenological sublime is a bodily-felt emotion... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44492721" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">My paper addresses the founding body emotions of architecture, and in particular it aims at redefining the sublime into phenomenological terms. Starting from Kant, it argues that the phenomenological sublime is a bodily-felt emotion aroused by the excess of sensuousness over conceptuality. But at present, the body metaphor does no longer guarantee order and symbolic meaning. This disruption was brought about by Husserl's and Merleau-Ponty's criticism of compossibility and representation, which led, paradoxically enough, to a sublime bodily experience of space. As contemporary architectural space shows, body and space are affectively intertwined, but this co-belonging is characterized by conflicts, tensions, and the suspension of meaning.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44492721" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b5bd8fa3f207a9e6efcabef2543fb58c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64926148,"asset_id":44492721,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64926148/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="27626742" href="https://uni-wuppertal.academia.edu/IreneBreuer">Irene Breuer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="27626742" type="text/json">{"id":27626742,"first_name":"Irene","last_name":"Breuer","domain_name":"uni-wuppertal","page_name":"IreneBreuer","display_name":"Irene Breuer","profile_url":"https://uni-wuppertal.academia.edu/IreneBreuer?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/27626742/15322289/26461392/s65_irene.breuer.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44492721 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44492721"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44492721, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44492721", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44492721 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44492721; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44492721"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44492721 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44492721"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44492721; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44492721]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44492721").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44492721").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44492721"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3116" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_and_Place">Space and Place</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3116" type="text/json">{"id":3116,"name":"Space and Place","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_and_Place?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7216" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Body">The Body</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7216" type="text/json">{"id":7216,"name":"The Body","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Body?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26193" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Merleau-Ponty">Merleau-Ponty</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="26193" type="text/json">{"id":26193,"name":"Merleau-Ponty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Merleau-Ponty?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44492721]'), work: {"id":44492721,"title":"THE AFFECTIVE INTERTWINING OF BODY AND SPACE Towards a Phenomenological Sublime in Contemporary Architecture","created_at":"2020-11-13T06:03:36.732-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44492721/THE_AFFECTIVE_INTERTWINING_OF_BODY_AND_SPACE_Towards_a_Phenomenological_Sublime_in_Contemporary_Architecture?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_44492721","summary":"My paper addresses the founding body emotions of architecture, and in particular it aims at redefining the sublime into phenomenological terms. Starting from Kant, it argues that the phenomenological sublime is a bodily-felt emotion aroused by the excess of sensuousness over conceptuality. But at present, the body metaphor does no longer guarantee order and symbolic meaning. This disruption was brought about by Husserl's and Merleau-Ponty's criticism of compossibility and representation, which led, paradoxically enough, to a sublime bodily experience of space. As contemporary architectural space shows, body and space are affectively intertwined, but this co-belonging is characterized by conflicts, tensions, and the suspension of meaning.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64926148,"asset_id":44492721,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":27626742,"first_name":"Irene","last_name":"Breuer","domain_name":"uni-wuppertal","page_name":"IreneBreuer","display_name":"Irene Breuer","profile_url":"https://uni-wuppertal.academia.edu/IreneBreuer?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/27626742/15322289/26461392/s65_irene.breuer.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3116,"name":"Space and Place","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_and_Place?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":7216,"name":"The Body","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Body?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":26193,"name":"Merleau-Ponty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Merleau-Ponty?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":38371,"name":"Husserlian phenomenology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Husserlian_phenomenology?f_ri=1372"},{"id":601381,"name":"Affective Experience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Affective_Experience?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29160179" data-work_id="29160179" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29160179/Ralph_Erskine_and_the_invention_of_Clare_Hall_Cambridge_2016_">Ralph Erskine and the invention of Clare Hall (Cambridge, 2016).</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Editor and contributor.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29160179" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c24b30e97da9e2ea2ec3df231867d5a9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49688598,"asset_id":29160179,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49688598/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1429608" href="https://cambridge.academia.edu/LuciaTantardini">Lucia Tantardini</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1429608" type="text/json">{"id":1429608,"first_name":"Lucia","last_name":"Tantardini","domain_name":"cambridge","page_name":"LuciaTantardini","display_name":"Lucia Tantardini","profile_url":"https://cambridge.academia.edu/LuciaTantardini?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1429608/19086738/108466596/s65_lucia.tantardini.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29160179 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29160179"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29160179, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29160179", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_29160179 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29160179; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_29160179"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29160179 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29160179"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29160179; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29160179]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29160179").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29160179").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29160179"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="80602" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/20th_Century_Architecture">20th Century Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="80602" type="text/json">{"id":80602,"name":"20th Century Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/20th_Century_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="304782" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Drawing">Architectural Drawing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="304782" type="text/json">{"id":304782,"name":"Architectural Drawing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Drawing?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2547602" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cambridge_Architecture">Cambridge Architecture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2547602" type="text/json">{"id":2547602,"name":"Cambridge Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cambridge_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29160179]'), work: {"id":29160179,"title":"Ralph Erskine and the invention of Clare Hall (Cambridge, 2016).","created_at":"2016-10-14T13:26:20.145-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29160179/Ralph_Erskine_and_the_invention_of_Clare_Hall_Cambridge_2016_?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_29160179","summary":"Editor and contributor.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49688598,"asset_id":29160179,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1429608,"first_name":"Lucia","last_name":"Tantardini","domain_name":"cambridge","page_name":"LuciaTantardini","display_name":"Lucia Tantardini","profile_url":"https://cambridge.academia.edu/LuciaTantardini?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1429608/19086738/108466596/s65_lucia.tantardini.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":80602,"name":"20th Century Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/20th_Century_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":304782,"name":"Architectural Drawing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Drawing?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":2547602,"name":"Cambridge Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cambridge_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6332716" data-work_id="6332716" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6332716/Nicholas_Temple_Conversion_and_Political_Expedience_Imperial_Themes_in_the_Early_Christian_Baptistery_Annales_del_Instituto_de_Investigaciones_Esteticas_24_80_pp_5_45">Nicholas Temple, 'Conversion and Political Expedience: Imperial Themes in the Early Christian Baptistery, Annales del Instituto de Investigaciones Esteticas, 24 (80). pp. 5-45.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6332716" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c67e02b1f9415edff39ad8c12bcc09d2" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33163488,"asset_id":6332716,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33163488/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2885215" href="https://thecass.academia.edu/NicholasTemple">Nicholas Temple</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2885215" type="text/json">{"id":2885215,"first_name":"Nicholas","last_name":"Temple","domain_name":"thecass","page_name":"NicholasTemple","display_name":"Nicholas Temple","profile_url":"https://thecass.academia.edu/NicholasTemple?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2885215/952991/34915670/s65_nicholas.temple.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6332716 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6332716"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6332716, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6332716", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_6332716 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6332716; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_6332716"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_6332716 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="6332716"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6332716; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6332716]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6332716").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6332716").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6332716"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5326" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Christianity">Early Christianity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5326" type="text/json">{"id":5326,"name":"Early Christianity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Christianity?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12616" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baptism">Baptism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12616" type="text/json">{"id":12616,"name":"Baptism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baptism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="27032" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christian_Iconography">Christian Iconography</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="27032" type="text/json">{"id":27032,"name":"Christian Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christian_Iconography?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6332716]'), work: {"id":6332716,"title":"Nicholas Temple, 'Conversion and Political Expedience: Imperial Themes in the Early Christian Baptistery, Annales del Instituto de Investigaciones Esteticas, 24 (80). pp. 5-45.","created_at":"2014-03-07T23:34:17.642-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6332716/Nicholas_Temple_Conversion_and_Political_Expedience_Imperial_Themes_in_the_Early_Christian_Baptistery_Annales_del_Instituto_de_Investigaciones_Esteticas_24_80_pp_5_45?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_6332716","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33163488,"asset_id":6332716,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2885215,"first_name":"Nicholas","last_name":"Temple","domain_name":"thecass","page_name":"NicholasTemple","display_name":"Nicholas Temple","profile_url":"https://thecass.academia.edu/NicholasTemple?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2885215/952991/34915670/s65_nicholas.temple.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":5326,"name":"Early Christianity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Christianity?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":12616,"name":"Baptism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baptism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":27032,"name":"Christian Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christian_Iconography?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":45498,"name":"Early Christian Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Christian_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":179711,"name":"Constantine the Great, Roman Empire, Early Christianity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Constantine_the_Great_Roman_Empire_Early_Christianity?f_ri=1372"},{"id":546846,"name":"Late Antique Roman Topography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_Roman_Topography?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35537112" data-work_id="35537112" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35537112/A_technology_of_house_construction_in_Neolithic_northern_Greece_Abstract_">A technology of house construction in Neolithic northern Greece (Abstract)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Architectural practices constitute an appropriate field for the application of combined technological and social perspectives into the study of human action. Domestic buildings, rather than being examined as spatial and organisational... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35537112" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Architectural practices constitute an appropriate field for the application of combined technological and social perspectives into the study of human action. Domestic buildings, rather than being examined as spatial and organisational products containing other materials and activities, can also be viewed as technological and cultural products or 'artifacts'. Stemming from this, the analysis of house construction may contribute to the understanding of certain choices, technological criteria, as well as the constellations of knowledge surrounding the whole process. This paper introduces the study of the domestic architectural remains of Neolithic northern Greece by focusing on the construction practices in their wider social context. Selected case studies will be presented in order a) to reconstruct the different stages and ramifications of the building process, and b) to demarcate the multi-faceted aspects that influence the nature and degree of homogeneity or diversity in the architectural record. The former issue refers to the segmentation of certain sequences of activities (from the ways of processing building materials to the ways in which they are finally transformed) in time and space. The latter issue will address the determining or 'suggestive' role that specific variables play in the shaping of human built environments. These include external broad limiting factors, such as physical environments and locally available materials (with their potentials and limitations), as well as social conceptions and constraints. Moreover, attention will be drawn to the role of tradition and social agency in house construction, as well as to the socialities involved.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35537112" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e6310c11197673cb25a978541df2ba7a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55402648,"asset_id":35537112,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55402648/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1227841" href="https://auth.academia.edu/DimitrisKloukinas">Dimitris Kloukinas</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1227841" type="text/json">{"id":1227841,"first_name":"Dimitris","last_name":"Kloukinas","domain_name":"auth","page_name":"DimitrisKloukinas","display_name":"Dimitris Kloukinas","profile_url":"https://auth.academia.edu/DimitrisKloukinas?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1227841/11814648/157530822/s65_dimitris.kloukinas.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35537112 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35537112"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35537112, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35537112", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35537112 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35537112; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35537112"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35537112 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35537112"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35537112; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35537112]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35537112").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35537112").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35537112"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="767" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology">Anthropology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="767" type="text/json">{"id":767,"name":"Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35537112]'), work: {"id":35537112,"title":"A technology of house construction in Neolithic northern Greece (Abstract)","created_at":"2017-12-29T09:58:35.832-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35537112/A_technology_of_house_construction_in_Neolithic_northern_Greece_Abstract_?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_35537112","summary":"Architectural practices constitute an appropriate field for the application of combined technological and social perspectives into the study of human action. Domestic buildings, rather than being examined as spatial and organisational products containing other materials and activities, can also be viewed as technological and cultural products or 'artifacts'. Stemming from this, the analysis of house construction may contribute to the understanding of certain choices, technological criteria, as well as the constellations of knowledge surrounding the whole process. This paper introduces the study of the domestic architectural remains of Neolithic northern Greece by focusing on the construction practices in their wider social context. Selected case studies will be presented in order a) to reconstruct the different stages and ramifications of the building process, and b) to demarcate the multi-faceted aspects that influence the nature and degree of homogeneity or diversity in the architectural record. The former issue refers to the segmentation of certain sequences of activities (from the ways of processing building materials to the ways in which they are finally transformed) in time and space. The latter issue will address the determining or 'suggestive' role that specific variables play in the shaping of human built environments. These include external broad limiting factors, such as physical environments and locally available materials (with their potentials and limitations), as well as social conceptions and constraints. Moreover, attention will be drawn to the role of tradition and social agency in house construction, as well as to the socialities involved.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55402648,"asset_id":35537112,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1227841,"first_name":"Dimitris","last_name":"Kloukinas","domain_name":"auth","page_name":"DimitrisKloukinas","display_name":"Dimitris Kloukinas","profile_url":"https://auth.academia.edu/DimitrisKloukinas?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1227841/11814648/157530822/s65_dimitris.kloukinas.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":767,"name":"Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44345481" data-work_id="44345481" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44345481/Building_Seagram_by_Phyllis_Lambert_book_review">Building Seagram by Phyllis Lambert, book review</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The Seagram Building in Manhattan (1954-58), by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Philip Johnson, is one of those rare pieces of architecture which has come to define an era. For Mies van der Rohe the achievement of the Seagram Building was... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44345481" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The Seagram Building in Manhattan (1954-58), by Ludwig Mies van der<br />Rohe and Philip Johnson, is one of those rare pieces of architecture<br />which has come to define an era. For Mies van der Rohe the achievement of the Seagram Building was the resolution of years of theoretical and exacting architectural investigation.<br />The influence of the Seagram Building stretches beyond that of a single work of a modernist master, however. Its significance is also felt in the way it changed planning legislation and became associated with the fragmentation of the urban realm, through the spread of the generic modernist combination of tower, plaza and artwork.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44345481" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="564cfa74e3e9d556635a6e0edc13605f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64738054,"asset_id":44345481,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64738054/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4590882" href="https://kean.academia.edu/ThomasWensing">Thomas Wensing</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4590882" type="text/json">{"id":4590882,"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Wensing","domain_name":"kean","page_name":"ThomasWensing","display_name":"Thomas Wensing","profile_url":"https://kean.academia.edu/ThomasWensing?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/6ef63b2b1670f4b3131985df85cb1b78?s=65"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44345481 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44345481"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44345481, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44345481", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44345481 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44345481; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44345481"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44345481 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44345481"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44345481; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44345481]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44345481").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44345481").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44345481"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6708" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American_modernism">American modernism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6708" type="text/json">{"id":6708,"name":"American modernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American_modernism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7655" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History">Architectural History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7655" type="text/json">{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8462" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernist_Architecture_Architectural_Modernism_">Modernist Architecture (Architectural Modernism)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8462" type="text/json">{"id":8462,"name":"Modernist Architecture (Architectural Modernism)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernist_Architecture_Architectural_Modernism_?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44345481]'), work: {"id":44345481,"title":"Building Seagram by Phyllis Lambert, book review","created_at":"2020-10-21T19:16:21.958-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44345481/Building_Seagram_by_Phyllis_Lambert_book_review?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_44345481","summary":"The Seagram Building in Manhattan (1954-58), by Ludwig Mies van der\nRohe and Philip Johnson, is one of those rare pieces of architecture\nwhich has come to define an era. For Mies van der Rohe the achievement of the Seagram Building was the resolution of years of theoretical and exacting architectural investigation.\nThe influence of the Seagram Building stretches beyond that of a single work of a modernist master, however. Its significance is also felt in the way it changed planning legislation and became associated with the fragmentation of the urban realm, through the spread of the generic modernist combination of tower, plaza and artwork.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64738054,"asset_id":44345481,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4590882,"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Wensing","domain_name":"kean","page_name":"ThomasWensing","display_name":"Thomas Wensing","profile_url":"https://kean.academia.edu/ThomasWensing?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/6ef63b2b1670f4b3131985df85cb1b78?s=65"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":6708,"name":"American modernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American_modernism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":8462,"name":"Modernist Architecture (Architectural Modernism)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernist_Architecture_Architectural_Modernism_?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":8464,"name":"Ludwig Mies van der Rohe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe?f_ri=1372"},{"id":14640,"name":"Architectural Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Theory?f_ri=1372"},{"id":16767,"name":"Modernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernism?f_ri=1372"},{"id":21641,"name":"Architectural preservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_preservation?f_ri=1372"},{"id":25306,"name":"- Architecture history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/_Architecture_history?f_ri=1372"},{"id":45408,"name":"History of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":65397,"name":"ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY, THEORY AND CRITICISM","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/ARCHITECTURAL_HISTORY_THEORY_AND_CRITICISM?f_ri=1372"},{"id":93143,"name":"Architectural history and theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_history_and_theory?f_ri=1372"},{"id":137921,"name":"Mies van der Rohe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mies_van_der_Rohe?f_ri=1372"},{"id":238589,"name":"Seagram Building","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seagram_Building?f_ri=1372"},{"id":270341,"name":"Architecture and Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture_and_Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372"},{"id":509659,"name":"Architectural Theory and Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Theory_and_Design?f_ri=1372"},{"id":599334,"name":"Architecture and Public Spaces","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture_and_Public_Spaces?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1019477,"name":"Architectural Heritage Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Heritage_Conservation?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1441552,"name":"American Modernist Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American_Modernist_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":2768984,"name":"Phyllis Lambert","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phyllis_Lambert?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_51332316" data-work_id="51332316" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/51332316/Co_producing_neighbourhood_resilience">Co-producing neighbourhood resilience</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/51332316" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b4a7727fe69b14bb48e36289af400987" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":69098649,"asset_id":51332316,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/69098649/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="266072" href="https://sheffield.academia.edu/doinapetrescu">doina petrescu</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="266072" type="text/json">{"id":266072,"first_name":"doina","last_name":"petrescu","domain_name":"sheffield","page_name":"doinapetrescu","display_name":"doina petrescu","profile_url":"https://sheffield.academia.edu/doinapetrescu?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/266072/4526306/5239897/s65_doina.petrescu.jpg_oh_fd0559e8921a676c754b815196bd9690_oe_5484facf___gda___1418839075_53228843855d8fb2aba8da3384ecc835"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_51332316 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="51332316"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 51332316, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_51332316", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_51332316 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 51332316; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_51332316"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_51332316 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="51332316"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 51332316; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=51332316]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_51332316").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_51332316").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="51332316"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="101782" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Building">Building</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="101782" type="text/json">{"id":101782,"name":"Building","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Building?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1286418" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BUILDING_INFORMATION">BUILDING INFORMATION</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1286418" type="text/json">{"id":1286418,"name":"BUILDING INFORMATION","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BUILDING_INFORMATION?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=51332316]'), work: {"id":51332316,"title":"Co-producing neighbourhood resilience","created_at":"2021-09-05T23:03:30.346-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/51332316/Co_producing_neighbourhood_resilience?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_51332316","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":69098649,"asset_id":51332316,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":266072,"first_name":"doina","last_name":"petrescu","domain_name":"sheffield","page_name":"doinapetrescu","display_name":"doina petrescu","profile_url":"https://sheffield.academia.edu/doinapetrescu?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/266072/4526306/5239897/s65_doina.petrescu.jpg_oh_fd0559e8921a676c754b815196bd9690_oe_5484facf___gda___1418839075_53228843855d8fb2aba8da3384ecc835"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":101782,"name":"Building","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Building?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1286418,"name":"BUILDING INFORMATION","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BUILDING_INFORMATION?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_49496694" data-work_id="49496694" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49496694/IGNASI_OMS_I_PONSA_ARQUITECTE">IGNASI OMS I PONSA. ARQUITECTE</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Llibre sobre la trajectòria professional i vital de l'arquitecte modernista manresà Ignasi Oms i Ponsa.<br /><br />(Col·laboradors: Francesc Balañà i Lluís Cuspinera)</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49496694" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c136d1bd6dbf081a1ed62f827ef7a6df" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":67835857,"asset_id":49496694,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67835857/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="25996706" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RaquelLacuestaContreras">Raquel Lacuesta Contreras</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="25996706" type="text/json">{"id":25996706,"first_name":"Raquel","last_name":"Lacuesta Contreras","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RaquelLacuestaContreras","display_name":"Raquel Lacuesta Contreras","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RaquelLacuestaContreras?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25996706/7131721/8033432/s65_raquel.lacuesta_contreras.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_49496694 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="49496694"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49496694, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_49496694", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_49496694 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49496694; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_49496694"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_49496694 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49496694"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49496694; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49496694]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_49496694").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_49496694").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="49496694"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="44861" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Catalonia">Catalonia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="44861" type="text/json">{"id":44861,"name":"Catalonia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Catalonia?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="49836" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura">Arquitectura</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="49836" type="text/json">{"id":49836,"name":"Arquitectura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="93478" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernismo">Modernismo</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="93478" type="text/json">{"id":93478,"name":"Modernismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernismo?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=49496694]'), work: {"id":49496694,"title":"IGNASI OMS I PONSA. ARQUITECTE","created_at":"2021-07-01T09:34:24.412-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/49496694/IGNASI_OMS_I_PONSA_ARQUITECTE?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_49496694","summary":"Llibre sobre la trajectòria professional i vital de l'arquitecte modernista manresà Ignasi Oms i Ponsa.\n\n(Col·laboradors: Francesc Balañà i Lluís Cuspinera)","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67835857,"asset_id":49496694,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":25996706,"first_name":"Raquel","last_name":"Lacuesta Contreras","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RaquelLacuestaContreras","display_name":"Raquel Lacuesta Contreras","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RaquelLacuestaContreras?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25996706/7131721/8033432/s65_raquel.lacuesta_contreras.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":44861,"name":"Catalonia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Catalonia?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":49836,"name":"Arquitectura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":93478,"name":"Modernismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernismo?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":135861,"name":"Catalunya","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Catalunya?f_ri=1372"},{"id":170110,"name":"Cataluña","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cataluna?f_ri=1372"},{"id":405472,"name":"Modernisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernisme?f_ri=1372"},{"id":4013353,"name":"Ignasi Oms i Ponsa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ignasi_Oms_i_Ponsa?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_42638625" data-work_id="42638625" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/42638625/L_h%C3%B4tel_Tassel_maison_portrait_d_un_collectionneur">L’hôtel Tassel : maison portrait d’un collectionneur</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">« L’hôtel Tassel : maison portrait d’un collectionneur », in Liber amicorum Françoise Aubry, Bruxelles, s.e., 2018. This study try to recollect the important collection of Japanese prints, Tsubas and artefacts owned by Emile Tassel who... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_42638625" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">« L’hôtel Tassel : maison portrait d’un collectionneur », in Liber amicorum Françoise Aubry, Bruxelles, s.e., 2018.<br /><br />This study try to recollect the important collection of Japanese prints, Tsubas and artefacts owned by Emile Tassel who commission a house to Victor Horta. On that basis the links between Japanese Art and Art nouveau and between the Architect and his client are studied.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/42638625" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="48ca9a479a8a7ddca5043faa163363c1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":62844099,"asset_id":42638625,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/62844099/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="151805929" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BenjaminZurstrassen">Benjamin Zurstrassen</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="151805929" type="text/json">{"id":151805929,"first_name":"Benjamin","last_name":"Zurstrassen","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BenjaminZurstrassen","display_name":"Benjamin Zurstrassen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BenjaminZurstrassen?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/151805929/42508309/159787162/s65_benjamin.zurstrassen.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_42638625 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="42638625"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 42638625, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_42638625", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_42638625 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 42638625; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_42638625"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_42638625 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="42638625"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 42638625; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=42638625]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_42638625").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_42638625").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="42638625"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="30726" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="30726" type="text/json">{"id":30726,"name":"Art Nouveau","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_Nouveau?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="97059" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Japonisme">Japonisme</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="97059" type="text/json">{"id":97059,"name":"Japonisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Japonisme?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="837719" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Victor_Horta">Victor Horta</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="837719" type="text/json">{"id":837719,"name":"Victor Horta","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Victor_Horta?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=42638625]'), work: {"id":42638625,"title":"L’hôtel Tassel : maison portrait d’un collectionneur","created_at":"2020-04-06T03:02:23.754-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/42638625/L_h%C3%B4tel_Tassel_maison_portrait_d_un_collectionneur?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_42638625","summary":"« L’hôtel Tassel : maison portrait d’un collectionneur », in Liber amicorum Françoise Aubry, Bruxelles, s.e., 2018.\n\nThis study try to recollect the important collection of Japanese prints, Tsubas and artefacts owned by Emile Tassel who commission a house to Victor Horta. On that basis the links between Japanese Art and Art nouveau and between the Architect and his client are studied.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":62844099,"asset_id":42638625,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":151805929,"first_name":"Benjamin","last_name":"Zurstrassen","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BenjaminZurstrassen","display_name":"Benjamin Zurstrassen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BenjaminZurstrassen?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/151805929/42508309/159787162/s65_benjamin.zurstrassen.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":30726,"name":"Art Nouveau","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_Nouveau?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":97059,"name":"Japonisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Japonisme?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":837719,"name":"Victor Horta","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Victor_Horta?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_7927050" data-work_id="7927050" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7927050/_Six_Memos_for_the_Next_Millennium_reflections_Introduction_to_the_BUDDlab_Volume_6_April_2014">"‘Six Memos for the Next Millennium" reflections; Introduction to the BUDDlab · Volume 6 · April 2014</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/7927050" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a7c21d9aa2ada094d7c1106c1be20d09" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":34405291,"asset_id":7927050,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/34405291/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="80745" href="https://polito.academia.edu/CamilloBoano">Camillo Boano</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="80745" type="text/json">{"id":80745,"first_name":"Camillo","last_name":"Boano","domain_name":"polito","page_name":"CamilloBoano","display_name":"Camillo Boano","profile_url":"https://polito.academia.edu/CamilloBoano?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/80745/22421/10597195/s65_camillo.boano.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_7927050 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="7927050"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 7927050, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_7927050", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_7927050 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 7927050; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_7927050"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_7927050 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="7927050"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 7927050; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=7927050]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_7927050").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_7927050").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="7927050"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9437" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism">Urbanism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9437" type="text/json">{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="146055" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_planning">Development planning</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="146055" type="text/json">{"id":146055,"name":"Development planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_planning?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=7927050]'), work: {"id":7927050,"title":"\"‘Six Memos for the Next Millennium\" reflections; Introduction to the BUDDlab · Volume 6 · April 2014","created_at":"2014-08-09T16:36:12.478-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/7927050/_Six_Memos_for_the_Next_Millennium_reflections_Introduction_to_the_BUDDlab_Volume_6_April_2014?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_7927050","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":34405291,"asset_id":7927050,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":80745,"first_name":"Camillo","last_name":"Boano","domain_name":"polito","page_name":"CamilloBoano","display_name":"Camillo Boano","profile_url":"https://polito.academia.edu/CamilloBoano?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/80745/22421/10597195/s65_camillo.boano.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":146055,"name":"Development planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_planning?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4384282" data-work_id="4384282" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4384282/La_torre_de_la_iglesia_parroquial_de_Ricla_Zaragoza_obra_de_Juan_Lucas_Botero_el_Joven_1542_">La torre de la iglesia parroquial de Ricla (Zaragoza), obra de Juan Lucas Botero el Joven (1542)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Las investigaciones realizadas para la elaboración del informe histórico-artístico encargado para la restauración de la torre campanario de la iglesia parroquial de Ricla (Zaragoza) han permitido trazar con bastante precisión la historia... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_4384282" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Las investigaciones realizadas para la elaboración del informe histórico-artístico encargado para la restauración de la torre campanario de la iglesia parroquial de Ricla (Zaragoza) han permitido trazar con bastante precisión la historia constructiva y la correspondiente crítica de autenticidad del monumento. Así, hoy estamos en condiciones de afirmar que fue levantada por Juan Lucas Botero el Joven en 1542 y recrecida durante la segunda mitad del siglo XVI. También se ha podido precisar que ese cuerpo superior terminó generando graves problemas estructurales, que fue derribado a comienzos del siglo XVIII, y reconstruido poco después, para reformarse a mediados del siglo XIX y, por última vez, un siglo más tarde, a mediados del XX. Para entonces, su característico chapitel bulboso fue sustituido por el remate edicular inspirado en el de la torre de Utebo que todavía puede contemplarse en la actualidad.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4384282" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e0676e27e85b196d7473914f8ced86b9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31818649,"asset_id":4384282,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31818649/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2671453" href="https://unizar.academia.edu/JavierIb%C3%A1%C3%B1ez">Javier Ibáñez Fernández</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2671453" type="text/json">{"id":2671453,"first_name":"Javier","last_name":"Ibáñez Fernández","domain_name":"unizar","page_name":"JavierIbáñez","display_name":"Javier Ibáñez Fernández","profile_url":"https://unizar.academia.edu/JavierIb%C3%A1%C3%B1ez?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4384282 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4384282"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4384282, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4384282", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_4384282 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4384282; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_4384282"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_4384282 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="4384282"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4384282; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4384282]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4384282").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4384282").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4384282"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">19</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7655" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History">Architectural History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7655" type="text/json">{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13966" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art">History of Art</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="13966" type="text/json">{"id":13966,"name":"History of Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4384282]'), work: {"id":4384282,"title":"La torre de la iglesia parroquial de Ricla (Zaragoza), obra de Juan Lucas Botero el Joven (1542)","created_at":"2013-09-01T20:28:47.858-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4384282/La_torre_de_la_iglesia_parroquial_de_Ricla_Zaragoza_obra_de_Juan_Lucas_Botero_el_Joven_1542_?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_4384282","summary":"Las investigaciones realizadas para la elaboración del informe histórico-artístico encargado para la restauración de la torre campanario de la iglesia parroquial de Ricla (Zaragoza) han permitido trazar con bastante precisión la historia constructiva y la correspondiente crítica de autenticidad del monumento. Así, hoy estamos en condiciones de afirmar que fue levantada por Juan Lucas Botero el Joven en 1542 y recrecida durante la segunda mitad del siglo XVI. También se ha podido precisar que ese cuerpo superior terminó generando graves problemas estructurales, que fue derribado a comienzos del siglo XVIII, y reconstruido poco después, para reformarse a mediados del siglo XIX y, por última vez, un siglo más tarde, a mediados del XX. Para entonces, su característico chapitel bulboso fue sustituido por el remate edicular inspirado en el de la torre de Utebo que todavía puede contemplarse en la actualidad.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31818649,"asset_id":4384282,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2671453,"first_name":"Javier","last_name":"Ibáñez Fernández","domain_name":"unizar","page_name":"JavierIbáñez","display_name":"Javier Ibáñez Fernández","profile_url":"https://unizar.academia.edu/JavierIb%C3%A1%C3%B1ez?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":13966,"name":"History of Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":49836,"name":"Arquitectura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura?f_ri=1372"},{"id":51632,"name":"Historia de la Arquitectura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historia_de_la_Arquitectura?f_ri=1372"},{"id":55872,"name":"Science for Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Science_for_Conservation_and_Restoration_of_Cultural_Heritage?f_ri=1372"},{"id":62278,"name":"Mudéjar Art and Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mudejar_Art_and_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":65358,"name":"Architectural Preservation \u0026 Restoration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Preservation_and_Restoration?f_ri=1372"},{"id":81435,"name":"Restoration of Historical Buildings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Restoration_of_Historical_Buildings?f_ri=1372"},{"id":99777,"name":"16th and 17th-century Spanish art and architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/16th_and_17th-century_Spanish_art_and_architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":103708,"name":"Conservation and Restoration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_and_Restoration?f_ri=1372"},{"id":128071,"name":"History of Art and Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art_and_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":216810,"name":"Towers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Towers?f_ri=1372"},{"id":223251,"name":"Arquitectura mudejar en España","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura_mudejar_en_Espana?f_ri=1372"},{"id":269893,"name":"Conservation and Restoration of Historic Buildings and Monuments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_and_Restoration_of_Historic_Buildings_and_Monuments?f_ri=1372"},{"id":280397,"name":"Moorish Spain, Spanish architecture, religion in Spain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Moorish_Spain_Spanish_architecture_religion_in_Spain?f_ri=1372"},{"id":425046,"name":"Medieval Brick Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Brick_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1019148,"name":"Restoration and Conservation of Ancient and Historic Buildings and Structures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Restoration_and_Conservation_of_Ancient_and_Historic_Buildings_and_Structures?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35693063 coauthored" data-work_id="35693063" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35693063/Asylarchitekturen_als_Verhandlungsr%C3%A4ume_CampCities_zwischen_universalistischer_humanit%C3%A4rer_Ordnung_und_lokaler_Handlungsmacht">Asylarchitekturen als Verhandlungsräume: CampCities zwischen universalistischer humanitärer Ordnung und lokaler Handlungsmacht</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35693063" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8768542c90ae1132c8713d9cbdbc6669" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55564206,"asset_id":35693063,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55564206/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6725663" href="https://guc.academia.edu/AyhamDalal">Ayham Dalal</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6725663" type="text/json">{"id":6725663,"first_name":"Ayham","last_name":"Dalal","domain_name":"guc","page_name":"AyhamDalal","display_name":"Ayham Dalal","profile_url":"https://guc.academia.edu/AyhamDalal?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6725663/10323333/27559178/s65_ayham.dalal.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-35693063">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-35693063"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/PhilippMisselwitz">Philipp Misselwitz</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-35693063'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-35693063').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35693063 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35693063"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35693063, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35693063", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35693063 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35693063; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35693063"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35693063 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35693063"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35693063; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35693063]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35693063").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35693063").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35693063"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="21310" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanization">Urbanization</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="21310" type="text/json">{"id":21310,"name":"Urbanization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanization?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="33005" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Refugee_Camps">Refugee Camps</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="33005" type="text/json">{"id":33005,"name":"Refugee Camps","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Refugee_Camps?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73605" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Informality">Urban Informality</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73605" type="text/json">{"id":73605,"name":"Urban Informality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Informality?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35693063]'), work: {"id":35693063,"title":"Asylarchitekturen als Verhandlungsräume: CampCities zwischen universalistischer humanitärer Ordnung und lokaler Handlungsmacht","created_at":"2018-01-17T07:29:01.205-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35693063/Asylarchitekturen_als_Verhandlungsr%C3%A4ume_CampCities_zwischen_universalistischer_humanit%C3%A4rer_Ordnung_und_lokaler_Handlungsmacht?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_35693063","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55564206,"asset_id":35693063,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6725663,"first_name":"Ayham","last_name":"Dalal","domain_name":"guc","page_name":"AyhamDalal","display_name":"Ayham Dalal","profile_url":"https://guc.academia.edu/AyhamDalal?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6725663/10323333/27559178/s65_ayham.dalal.jpg"},{"id":41622868,"first_name":"Philipp","last_name":"Misselwitz","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PhilippMisselwitz","display_name":"Philipp Misselwitz","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PhilippMisselwitz?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":21310,"name":"Urbanization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanization?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":33005,"name":"Refugee Camps","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Refugee_Camps?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":73605,"name":"Urban Informality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Informality?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43967470" data-work_id="43967470" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43967470/Differenti_ricostruzioni_di_identit%C3%A0_Longarone_e_Venzone">Differenti ricostruzioni di identità: Longarone e Venzone</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Longarone and Venzone are two towns that were reconstructed completely. Their destruction originated from two disastrous events: Longarone disappeared because of the Vajont catastrophe of 9th October 1963, while Venzone was razed to the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43967470" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Longarone and Venzone are two towns that were reconstructed completely. Their destruction originated from two disastrous events: Longarone <br />disappeared because of the Vajont catastrophe of 9th October 1963, while Venzone was razed to the ground during the 1976 Friuli earthquake. Their locations were similar: indeed, both towns had been built in a river valley,<br />where several roads met, al the feet of very steep mountains; both were strategic for the nearby villages.<br />The years immediately preceding their destruction had been characterised by two different ideas of development and urban planning, with Longarone focused on economic recovery and Venzone on cultural growth. It is therefore difficult to compare the results of the reconstruction of these two towns, given the differences in their history. Longarone was founded anew on the basis of an urban plan inspired by the “most modern urban planning concepts”. Venzone, on the other hand, retained the same structure and the same buildings, having been rebuilt as was and where was by popular request.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43967470" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="29feb7c8f161af2f664f0bf48b1299b4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64295533,"asset_id":43967470,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64295533/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="505233" href="https://independent.academia.edu/Ferrighi">Alessandra Ferrighi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="505233" type="text/json">{"id":505233,"first_name":"Alessandra","last_name":"Ferrighi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"Ferrighi","display_name":"Alessandra Ferrighi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/Ferrighi?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/505233/174806/1196972/s65_alessandra.ferrighi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43967470 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43967470"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43967470, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43967470", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_43967470 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43967470; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_43967470"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_43967470 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43967470"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43967470; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43967470]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43967470").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43967470").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43967470"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="45408" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture">History of architecture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="45408" type="text/json">{"id":45408,"name":"History of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43967470]'), work: {"id":43967470,"title":"Differenti ricostruzioni di identità: Longarone e Venzone","created_at":"2020-08-28T00:25:35.498-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43967470/Differenti_ricostruzioni_di_identit%C3%A0_Longarone_e_Venzone?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_43967470","summary":"Longarone and Venzone are two towns that were reconstructed completely. Their destruction originated from two disastrous events: Longarone \ndisappeared because of the Vajont catastrophe of 9th October 1963, while Venzone was razed to the ground during the 1976 Friuli earthquake. Their locations were similar: indeed, both towns had been built in a river valley,\nwhere several roads met, al the feet of very steep mountains; both were strategic for the nearby villages.\nThe years immediately preceding their destruction had been characterised by two different ideas of development and urban planning, with Longarone focused on economic recovery and Venzone on cultural growth. It is therefore difficult to compare the results of the reconstruction of these two towns, given the differences in their history. Longarone was founded anew on the basis of an urban plan inspired by the “most modern urban planning concepts”. Venzone, on the other hand, retained the same structure and the same buildings, having been rebuilt as was and where was by popular request.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64295533,"asset_id":43967470,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":505233,"first_name":"Alessandra","last_name":"Ferrighi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"Ferrighi","display_name":"Alessandra Ferrighi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/Ferrighi?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/505233/174806/1196972/s65_alessandra.ferrighi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":45408,"name":"History of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35376869" data-work_id="35376869" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35376869/Exell_K_2018_The_Global_Spectacular_New_Museum_Architecture_in_China_and_the_Arabian_Gulf_Lund_Humphries">Exell, K. 2018. The Global Spectacular: New Museum Architecture in China and the Arabian Gulf. Lund Humphries.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This book provides, for the first time, a visual documentation of the wave of 'starchitect' designed museums under construction in certain Arabian Peninsula states, in China, and emerging economies, such as Azerbaijan and India. It offers... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35376869" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This book provides, for the first time, a visual documentation of the wave of 'starchitect' designed museums under construction in certain Arabian Peninsula states, in China, and emerging economies, such as Azerbaijan and India. It offers a sustained architectural critique of the style of these new museums and suggests they represent a new dynamic in the production of cultural spaces. Karen Exell argues projects and finished buildings by the likes of Jean Nouvel, Frank Gehry and Norman Foster+Associates are less connected to regional cultural production than to globalized capitalist modernity, and contrasts this globalised aesthetic with the architecture of smaller museums that responds to more traditional regional materials and construction methods. These projects are less well known, but no less striking in their thoughtful and richly contextualised architectural approach, and reveal a nuanced interpretation of the role and function of contemporary museums. For anyone seeking to understand the profusion of grand architectural projects within the cultural sector of emerging economies, The Global Spectacular provides invaluable insight into the varying socio-economic contexts driving their development and poses vital questions about their likely impact.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35376869" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="49a5887895d64af19c469f3359b19fae" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55450802,"asset_id":35376869,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55450802/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2469865" href="https://ucl.academia.edu/KarenExell">Karen Exell</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2469865" type="text/json">{"id":2469865,"first_name":"Karen","last_name":"Exell","domain_name":"ucl","page_name":"KarenExell","display_name":"Karen Exell","profile_url":"https://ucl.academia.edu/KarenExell?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2469865/1501279/1828151/s65_karen.exell.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35376869 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35376869"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35376869, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35376869", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35376869 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35376869; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35376869"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35376869 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35376869"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35376869; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35376869]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35376869").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35376869").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35376869"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12108" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/China">China</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12108" type="text/json">{"id":12108,"name":"China","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/China?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14861" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Gulf">Arabian Gulf</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14861" type="text/json">{"id":14861,"name":"Arabian Gulf","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Gulf?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="40719" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museums">Museums</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="40719" type="text/json">{"id":40719,"name":"Museums","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museums?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35376869]'), work: {"id":35376869,"title":"Exell, K. 2018. The Global Spectacular: New Museum Architecture in China and the Arabian Gulf. Lund Humphries.","created_at":"2017-12-08T03:30:01.201-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35376869/Exell_K_2018_The_Global_Spectacular_New_Museum_Architecture_in_China_and_the_Arabian_Gulf_Lund_Humphries?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_35376869","summary":"This book provides, for the first time, a visual documentation of the wave of 'starchitect' designed museums under construction in certain Arabian Peninsula states, in China, and emerging economies, such as Azerbaijan and India. It offers a sustained architectural critique of the style of these new museums and suggests they represent a new dynamic in the production of cultural spaces. Karen Exell argues projects and finished buildings by the likes of Jean Nouvel, Frank Gehry and Norman Foster+Associates are less connected to regional cultural production than to globalized capitalist modernity, and contrasts this globalised aesthetic with the architecture of smaller museums that responds to more traditional regional materials and construction methods. These projects are less well known, but no less striking in their thoughtful and richly contextualised architectural approach, and reveal a nuanced interpretation of the role and function of contemporary museums. For anyone seeking to understand the profusion of grand architectural projects within the cultural sector of emerging economies, The Global Spectacular provides invaluable insight into the varying socio-economic contexts driving their development and poses vital questions about their likely impact.\n \n \n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55450802,"asset_id":35376869,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2469865,"first_name":"Karen","last_name":"Exell","domain_name":"ucl","page_name":"KarenExell","display_name":"Karen Exell","profile_url":"https://ucl.academia.edu/KarenExell?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2469865/1501279/1828151/s65_karen.exell.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":12108,"name":"China","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/China?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":14861,"name":"Arabian Gulf","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Gulf?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":40719,"name":"Museums","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museums?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35871941" data-work_id="35871941" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35871941/Presbytery_of_St_Marys_Church_and_the_Royal_Chapel_the_known_and_the_unknown">Presbytery of St Mary's Church and the Royal Chapel: the known and the unknown</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35871941" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="35541cacd7efeb00ac4777fa90ff2607" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55751503,"asset_id":35871941,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55751503/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="28624418" href="https://ug.academia.edu/JacekKriegseisen">Jacek Kriegseisen</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="28624418" type="text/json">{"id":28624418,"first_name":"Jacek","last_name":"Kriegseisen","domain_name":"ug","page_name":"JacekKriegseisen","display_name":"Jacek Kriegseisen","profile_url":"https://ug.academia.edu/JacekKriegseisen?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/28624418/8119951/9089143/s65_jacek.kriegseisen.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35871941 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35871941"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35871941, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35871941", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35871941 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35871941; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35871941"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35871941 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35871941"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35871941; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35871941]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35871941").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35871941").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35871941"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13966" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art">History of Art</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="13966" type="text/json">{"id":13966,"name":"History of Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39556" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_the_Polish-Lithuanian_Commonwealth">History of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="39556" type="text/json">{"id":39556,"name":"History of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_the_Polish-Lithuanian_Commonwealth?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35871941]'), work: {"id":35871941,"title":"Presbytery of St Mary's Church and the Royal Chapel: the known and the unknown","created_at":"2018-02-08T10:21:13.034-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35871941/Presbytery_of_St_Marys_Church_and_the_Royal_Chapel_the_known_and_the_unknown?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_35871941","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55751503,"asset_id":35871941,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":28624418,"first_name":"Jacek","last_name":"Kriegseisen","domain_name":"ug","page_name":"JacekKriegseisen","display_name":"Jacek Kriegseisen","profile_url":"https://ug.academia.edu/JacekKriegseisen?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/28624418/8119951/9089143/s65_jacek.kriegseisen.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":13966,"name":"History of Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":39556,"name":"History of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_the_Polish-Lithuanian_Commonwealth?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":105033,"name":"history of Poland","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/history_of_Poland?f_ri=1372"},{"id":141207,"name":"Architektura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architektura?f_ri=1372"},{"id":307997,"name":"Baroque Sculpture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baroque_Sculpture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1386145,"name":"Tilman Van Gameren","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tilman_Van_Gameren?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1814765,"name":"Gdańsk","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gda%C5%84sk?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1889965,"name":"Danziger Kunst","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Danziger_Kunst?f_ri=1372"},{"id":2636299,"name":"Andreas Schlüter","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Andreas_Schl%C3%BCter?f_ri=1372"},{"id":2887516,"name":"Kaplica Królewska Gdańsk","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kaplica_Kr%C3%B3lewska_Gda%C5%84sk?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_41022098" data-work_id="41022098" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/41022098/THE_FORMATION_OF_THE_TRADITIONAL_CHARACTER_OF_THE_HISTORICAL_CITIES_WITH_THE_RE_CREATION_OF_THE_LOST_OBJECT_OF_CULTURAL_HERITAGE_ACTUALITY_LEGISLATIVE_AND_REGULATORY_SUPPORT">THE FORMATION OF THE TRADITIONAL CHARACTER OF THE HISTORICAL CITIES WITH THE RE-CREATION OF THE LOST OBJECT OF CULTURAL HERITAGE - ACTUALITY, LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY SUPPORT</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This article contains information about the importance of preserving the historical objects as a vital condition of a normal development of historical cities. The main legislative and regulatory documents in the fields of protecting of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_41022098" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This article contains information about the importance of preserving the historical objects as a vital condition of a normal development of historical cities. The main legislative and regulatory documents in the fields of protecting of cultural heritage, preserving the traditional character and reconstructing of the lost objects are mentioned.<br />The analysis of the legislation of preserving the objects of cultural heritage, the current regulations and practices of their implementation in Ukraine give grounds for considering importance of improving the regulations with the consideration of numerous violations of conditions and restrictions of urban planning of the cities with the status of historical sites.<br />One of the important topics of the formation of traditional historical character is the re-creation of the lost objects of cultural heritage with the consideration of their role in the city-forming, using as an example the reconstructed in 1999-2010 the Transfiguration Cathedral in Odessa.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/41022098" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b532961c7ad28d9433df5282551409e9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":61301797,"asset_id":41022098,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61301797/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="94472886" href="https://osmu.academia.edu/VolodymyrMeshcheriakov">Volodymyr Meshcheriakov</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="94472886" type="text/json">{"id":94472886,"first_name":"Volodymyr","last_name":"Meshcheriakov","domain_name":"osmu","page_name":"VolodymyrMeshcheriakov","display_name":"Volodymyr Meshcheriakov","profile_url":"https://osmu.academia.edu/VolodymyrMeshcheriakov?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/94472886/20690468/20270531/s65__._.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_41022098 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="41022098"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 41022098, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_41022098", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_41022098 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41022098; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_41022098"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_41022098 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="41022098"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41022098; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=41022098]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_41022098").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_41022098").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="41022098"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning">Urban Planning</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4808" type="text/json">{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7725" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies">Urban Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7725" type="text/json">{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9437" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism">Urbanism</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9437" type="text/json">{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=41022098]'), work: {"id":41022098,"title":"THE FORMATION OF THE TRADITIONAL CHARACTER OF THE HISTORICAL CITIES WITH THE RE-CREATION OF THE LOST OBJECT OF CULTURAL HERITAGE - ACTUALITY, LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY SUPPORT","created_at":"2019-11-22T08:28:42.529-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/41022098/THE_FORMATION_OF_THE_TRADITIONAL_CHARACTER_OF_THE_HISTORICAL_CITIES_WITH_THE_RE_CREATION_OF_THE_LOST_OBJECT_OF_CULTURAL_HERITAGE_ACTUALITY_LEGISLATIVE_AND_REGULATORY_SUPPORT?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_41022098","summary":"This article contains information about the importance of preserving the historical objects as a vital condition of a normal development of historical cities. The main legislative and regulatory documents in the fields of protecting of cultural heritage, preserving the traditional character and reconstructing of the lost objects are mentioned.\nThe analysis of the legislation of preserving the objects of cultural heritage, the current regulations and practices of their implementation in Ukraine give grounds for considering importance of improving the regulations with the consideration of numerous violations of conditions and restrictions of urban planning of the cities with the status of historical sites.\nOne of the important topics of the formation of traditional historical character is the re-creation of the lost objects of cultural heritage with the consideration of their role in the city-forming, using as an example the reconstructed in 1999-2010 the Transfiguration Cathedral in Odessa.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":61301797,"asset_id":41022098,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":94472886,"first_name":"Volodymyr","last_name":"Meshcheriakov","domain_name":"osmu","page_name":"VolodymyrMeshcheriakov","display_name":"Volodymyr Meshcheriakov","profile_url":"https://osmu.academia.edu/VolodymyrMeshcheriakov?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/94472886/20690468/20270531/s65__._.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":20436,"name":"Urban And Regional Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_And_Regional_Planning?f_ri=1372"},{"id":61835,"name":"Urban Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Design?f_ri=1372"},{"id":79548,"name":"Arquitetura e Urbanismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitetura_e_Urbanismo?f_ri=1372"},{"id":599334,"name":"Architecture and Public Spaces","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture_and_Public_Spaces?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38324437" data-work_id="38324437" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38324437/Un_si%C3%A8cle_de_banlieue_japonaise_Au_paroxysme_de_la_soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_de_consommation_M%C3%A9tispresses">Un siècle de banlieue japonaise. Au paroxysme de la société de consommation, Métispresses</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Préface d’Augustin Berque Un siècle de banlieue japonaise apporte une réflexion inédite sur les processus d’urbanisation de l’une des sociétés de consommation les plus avancées de la planète, dans un pays dont la population doit, de... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38324437" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Préface d’Augustin Berque <br />Un siècle de banlieue japonaise apporte une réflexion inédite sur les processus d’urbanisation de l’une des sociétés de consommation les plus avancées de la planète, dans un pays dont la population doit, de surcroît, souvent faire face à des désastres naturels. De la fin du 19e  siècle aux temps présents en passant par la crise de Fukushima, l’histoire de la production de l’espace nippon retracée ici nous permet de saisir l’évolution du rapport des Japonais à l’urbain et à leur milieu. <br /> <br />Dans ce contexte, la formation du tissu urbain banlieusard qui entoure les villes, et notamment la capitale, est un phénomène particulièrement éloquent. <br />Au Japon, logements publics et sociaux n’allant pas de pair, il est essentiel de saisir les motivations d’une réflexion liée au logement populaire en banlieue. Quelles sont les conséquences foncières, sociales et culturelles de la transformation de l’espace imposée par les politiques planificatrices de la seconde moitié du 20e siècle? Un siècle de banlieue japonaise présente les premières initiatives externalisées dans le domaine du logement, les influences occidentales et les prises de position qui ont donné naissance au processus de création de la banlieue japonaise, ainsi que les grands mouvements d’idées sous-jacents. <br /> <br />Afin d’illustrer les résultats concrets de ces phénomènes, l’auteure examine en profondeur la situation des cités de loge-ments publics japonaises, qui exprime certes la mise en œuvre de la modernité dans l’aménagement spatial, mais entraîne également des réalités socioculturelles difficiles. De la naissance du noyau urbain de Tôkyô aux emprunts à l’Amérique de l’après-guerre, de la vague du bunka à l’apogée de Kôdan (l’organisme public du logement), en passant par l’évolution inexorable d’un village où les traditions disparaissent progressivement, Cécile Asanuma-Brice nous présente la poétique et la politique de l’urbain nippon. Elle nous invite de manière spéculaire à nous interroger sur la production de l’espace urbain occidental. <br /> <br />Table des matières <br />Remerciements | 11 <br /> <br />Préface d’Augustin Berque | 13 <br /> <br />Introduction / Au paroxysme de <br />la société de consommation | 15 <br /> <br />PARTIE I / NAISSANCE DE VILLE ET STRUCTURATION DE L’ALENTOUR <br /> <br />De la naissance d’Edo à la formation d’une culture d’habiter propre à la périphérie urbaine | 25 <br /> <br />Chapitre 1 / Une organisation urbaine au rythme des plateaux | 27 <br />Chapitre 2 / Le rôle des transports dans l’étalement urbain de Tôkyô | 53 <br />Chapitre 3 / L’ère du Bunka 文化 | 71 <br /> <br />PARTIE II / FORMATION D’UN SYSTÈME DE LOGEMENT PUBLIC  ET TRANSFORMATION DU MODE DE VIE EN PÉRIPHÉRIE <br /> <br />Naissance d’une préoccupation publique sur la question du logement social <br />au Japon | 85 <br /> <br />Chapitre 1 / L’émergence de la question du logement ouvrier | 87 <br />Chapitre 2 / Du logement d’entreprise à la ville d’entreprise Shatakugai 社宅街 | 95 <br />Chapitre 3 / Lorsque le logement devient une préoccupation publique | 111 <br /> <br />PARTIE III / QUAND LA BANLIEUE PERD SON LIEU <br /> <br />Aux prémices de la métamorphose banlieusarde | 129 <br /> <br />Chapitre 1 / L’après-guerre 1945-1955 : mise en place des organismes de production et de gestion des logements pu-blics et évolution du cadre juridique | 131 <br />Chapitre 2 / De la modernité | 143 <br />Chapitre 3 / Les influences américaines | 149 <br /> <br />PARTIE IV / L’ORGANISME PUBLIC DU LOGEMENT (KÔDAN JÛTAKU) <br /> <br />Naissance et décadence | 157 <br /> <br />Chapitre 1 / 1955, début de la période de haute croissance | 159 <br />Chapitre 2 / À nouvelle forme d’urba-nisme, communautés nouvelles | 167 <br />Chapitre 3 / Les années 1980 : kôdan, apogée et déclin | 179 <br /> <br />PARTIE V / VAGABONDAGE PÉRIURBAIN, DU TERRITOIRE <br />À LA CHOSE CONSTRUITE <br /> <br />Chapitre 1 / La formation de la banlieue fasuto-fûdo (ファスト風土 ) | 195 <br />Chapitre 2 /  L’inadaptation de la ville-objet de consommation au territoire: le séisme de 2011 | 205 <br /> <br />Conclusion / Du local au global, quand la domination de l’appareil  organisationnel détruit ceux pour qui il a été mis en place | 215 <br /> <br />Annexe / Si la banlieue nous était contée… par ses habitants | 221 <br />Bibliographie | 227 <br />Glossaire | 243 <br />Index des lieux | 247 <br />Sources iconographiques | 249 <br />Crédits | 253</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38324437" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="667e52ea080b49802a02b8499fbaa2a3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58374800,"asset_id":38324437,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58374800/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="70170520" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/C%C3%A9cileAsanumaBrice">Cécile Asanuma-Brice</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="70170520" type="text/json">{"id":70170520,"first_name":"Cécile","last_name":"Asanuma-Brice","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"CécileAsanumaBrice","display_name":"Cécile Asanuma-Brice","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/C%C3%A9cileAsanumaBrice?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/70170520/18340183/18302667/s65_c_cile.asanuma-brice.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38324437 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38324437"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38324437, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38324437", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_38324437 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38324437; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_38324437"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_38324437 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="38324437"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38324437; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38324437]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38324437").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38324437").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38324437"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="29" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_And_Labor_Relations">Industrial And Labor Relations</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="29" type="text/json">{"id":29,"name":"Industrial And Labor Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_And_Labor_Relations?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="261" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography">Geography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="261" type="text/json">{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="277" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Geography">Urban Geography</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="277" type="text/json">{"id":277,"name":"Urban Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Geography?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38324437]'), work: {"id":38324437,"title":"Un siècle de banlieue japonaise. Au paroxysme de la société de consommation, Métispresses","created_at":"2019-02-10T19:37:00.356-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38324437/Un_si%C3%A8cle_de_banlieue_japonaise_Au_paroxysme_de_la_soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_de_consommation_M%C3%A9tispresses?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_38324437","summary":"Préface d’Augustin Berque\r\nUn siècle de banlieue japonaise apporte une réflexion inédite sur les processus d’urbanisation de l’une des sociétés de consommation les plus avancées de la planète, dans un pays dont la population doit, de surcroît, souvent faire face à des désastres naturels. De la fin du 19e  siècle aux temps présents en passant par la crise de Fukushima, l’histoire de la production de l’espace nippon retracée ici nous permet de saisir l’évolution du rapport des Japonais à l’urbain et à leur milieu.\r\n\r\nDans ce contexte, la formation du tissu urbain banlieusard qui entoure les villes, et notamment la capitale, est un phénomène particulièrement éloquent.\r\nAu Japon, logements publics et sociaux n’allant pas de pair, il est essentiel de saisir les motivations d’une réflexion liée au logement populaire en banlieue. Quelles sont les conséquences foncières, sociales et culturelles de la transformation de l’espace imposée par les politiques planificatrices de la seconde moitié du 20e siècle? Un siècle de banlieue japonaise présente les premières initiatives externalisées dans le domaine du logement, les influences occidentales et les prises de position qui ont donné naissance au processus de création de la banlieue japonaise, ainsi que les grands mouvements d’idées sous-jacents.\r\n\r\nAfin d’illustrer les résultats concrets de ces phénomènes, l’auteure examine en profondeur la situation des cités de loge-ments publics japonaises, qui exprime certes la mise en œuvre de la modernité dans l’aménagement spatial, mais entraîne également des réalités socioculturelles difficiles. De la naissance du noyau urbain de Tôkyô aux emprunts à l’Amérique de l’après-guerre, de la vague du bunka à l’apogée de Kôdan (l’organisme public du logement), en passant par l’évolution inexorable d’un village où les traditions disparaissent progressivement, Cécile Asanuma-Brice nous présente la poétique et la politique de l’urbain nippon. Elle nous invite de manière spéculaire à nous interroger sur la production de l’espace urbain occidental.\r\n\r\nTable des matières\r\nRemerciements | 11\r\n\r\nPréface d’Augustin Berque | 13\r\n\r\nIntroduction / Au paroxysme de\r\nla société de consommation | 15\r\n\r\nPARTIE I / NAISSANCE DE VILLE ET STRUCTURATION DE L’ALENTOUR\r\n\r\nDe la naissance d’Edo à la formation d’une culture d’habiter propre à la périphérie urbaine | 25\r\n\r\nChapitre 1 / Une organisation urbaine au rythme des plateaux | 27\r\nChapitre 2 / Le rôle des transports dans l’étalement urbain de Tôkyô | 53\r\nChapitre 3 / L’ère du Bunka 文化 | 71\r\n\r\nPARTIE II / FORMATION D’UN SYSTÈME DE LOGEMENT PUBLIC ET TRANSFORMATION DU MODE DE VIE EN PÉRIPHÉRIE\r\n\r\nNaissance d’une préoccupation publique sur la question du logement social\r\nau Japon | 85\r\n\r\nChapitre 1 / L’émergence de la question du logement ouvrier | 87\r\nChapitre 2 / Du logement d’entreprise à la ville d’entreprise Shatakugai 社宅街 | 95\r\nChapitre 3 / Lorsque le logement devient une préoccupation publique | 111\r\n\r\nPARTIE III / QUAND LA BANLIEUE PERD SON LIEU\r\n\r\nAux prémices de la métamorphose banlieusarde | 129\r\n\r\nChapitre 1 / L’après-guerre 1945-1955 : mise en place des organismes de production et de gestion des logements pu-blics et évolution du cadre juridique | 131\r\nChapitre 2 / De la modernité | 143\r\nChapitre 3 / Les influences américaines | 149\r\n\r\nPARTIE IV / L’ORGANISME PUBLIC DU LOGEMENT (KÔDAN JÛTAKU)\r\n\r\nNaissance et décadence | 157\r\n\r\nChapitre 1 / 1955, début de la période de haute croissance | 159\r\nChapitre 2 / À nouvelle forme d’urba-nisme, communautés nouvelles | 167\r\nChapitre 3 / Les années 1980 : kôdan, apogée et déclin | 179\r\n \r\nPARTIE V / VAGABONDAGE PÉRIURBAIN, DU TERRITOIRE\r\nÀ LA CHOSE CONSTRUITE\r\n\r\nChapitre 1 / La formation de la banlieue fasuto-fûdo (ファスト風土 ) | 195\r\nChapitre 2 / L’inadaptation de la ville-objet de consommation au territoire: le séisme de 2011 | 205\r\n \r\nConclusion / Du local au global, quand la domination de l’appareil organisationnel détruit ceux pour qui il a été mis en place | 215\r\n \r\nAnnexe / Si la banlieue nous était contée… par ses habitants | 221\r\nBibliographie | 227\r\nGlossaire | 243\r\nIndex des lieux | 247\r\nSources iconographiques | 249\r\nCrédits | 253","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58374800,"asset_id":38324437,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":70170520,"first_name":"Cécile","last_name":"Asanuma-Brice","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"CécileAsanumaBrice","display_name":"Cécile Asanuma-Brice","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/C%C3%A9cileAsanumaBrice?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/70170520/18340183/18302667/s65_c_cile.asanuma-brice.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":29,"name":"Industrial And Labor Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_And_Labor_Relations?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":277,"name":"Urban Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Geography?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":387,"name":"Japanese Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Japanese_Studies?f_ri=1372"},{"id":767,"name":"Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology?f_ri=1372"},{"id":986,"name":"City and Suburban Integration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/City_and_Suburban_Integration?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1237,"name":"Social Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":2431,"name":"Urban Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Politics?f_ri=1372"},{"id":3209,"name":"Suburban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Suburban_Studies?f_ri=1372"},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372"},{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372"},{"id":16767,"name":"Modernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernism?f_ri=1372"},{"id":40580,"name":"Suburbanization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Suburbanization?f_ri=1372"},{"id":49394,"name":"Japanese Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Japanese_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":91435,"name":"Japon","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Japon?f_ri=1372"},{"id":148732,"name":"Fukushima nuclear disaster","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fukushima_nuclear_disaster?f_ri=1372"},{"id":594399,"name":"Logement Social","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logement_Social?f_ri=1372"},{"id":968806,"name":"Banlieue","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Banlieue?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9733894" data-work_id="9733894" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9733894/Challenges_of_component_based_development">Challenges of component-based development</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9733894" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="789215dac90dc2344ed80463c8bc0ffa" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35919249,"asset_id":9733894,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35919249/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="23392981" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IvicaCrnkovic">Ivica Crnkovic</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="23392981" type="text/json">{"id":23392981,"first_name":"Ivica","last_name":"Crnkovic","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"IvicaCrnkovic","display_name":"Ivica Crnkovic","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IvicaCrnkovic?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/23392981/10743454/11992469/s65_ivica.crnkovic.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9733894 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9733894"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9733894, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9733894", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9733894 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9733894; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_9733894"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_9733894 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="9733894"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9733894; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9733894]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9733894").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9733894").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9733894"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="37" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems">Information Systems</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="37" type="text/json">{"id":37,"name":"Information Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9317" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Component-Based_Software_Engineering_CBSE_">Component-Based Software Engineering (CBSE)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9317" type="text/json">{"id":9317,"name":"Component-Based Software Engineering (CBSE)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Component-Based_Software_Engineering_CBSE_?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="48497" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Component_Based_Software_Development">Component Based Software Development</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="48497" type="text/json">{"id":48497,"name":"Component Based Software Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Component_Based_Software_Development?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9733894]'), work: {"id":9733894,"title":"Challenges of component-based development","created_at":"2014-12-11T21:12:33.602-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9733894/Challenges_of_component_based_development?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_9733894","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35919249,"asset_id":9733894,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":23392981,"first_name":"Ivica","last_name":"Crnkovic","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"IvicaCrnkovic","display_name":"Ivica Crnkovic","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IvicaCrnkovic?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/23392981/10743454/11992469/s65_ivica.crnkovic.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":37,"name":"Information Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":9317,"name":"Component-Based Software Engineering (CBSE)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Component-Based_Software_Engineering_CBSE_?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":48497,"name":"Component Based Software Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Component_Based_Software_Development?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":64561,"name":"Computer Software","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Software?f_ri=1372"},{"id":96047,"name":"Case Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Case_Study?f_ri=1372"},{"id":108541,"name":"Requirements Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Requirements_Management?f_ri=1372"},{"id":177350,"name":"Reuse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reuse?f_ri=1372"},{"id":182962,"name":"Life Cycle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Life_Cycle?f_ri=1372"},{"id":192701,"name":"Environment and Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environment_and_Development?f_ri=1372"},{"id":268997,"name":"Industrial Control","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_Control?f_ri=1372"},{"id":567681,"name":"Software Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Software_Systems?f_ri=1372"},{"id":983220,"name":"Systems Software","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Systems_Software?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36867934 coauthored" data-work_id="36867934" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36867934/FIELD_SCHOOL_PITTURA_ELLENISTICA_DALLA_MACEDONIA_ALLA_SICILIA_IL_CASO_DI_AGRIGENTO_">FIELD SCHOOL " PITTURA ELLENISTICA DALLA MACEDONIA ALLA SICILIA. IL CASO DI AGRIGENTO"</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Missione Archeologica Unibo ad Agrigento 6 giugno alle ore 9:28 · Field School 2018 - Hellenistic painting The Archaeological and Landscape Park “Valley of the Temples” of Agrigento, in collaboration with the University of Bologna,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36867934" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Missione Archeologica Unibo ad Agrigento<br />6 giugno alle ore 9:28 · <br />Field School 2018 - Hellenistic painting<br /><br />The Archaeological and Landscape Park “Valley of the Temples” of Agrigento, in collaboration with the University of Bologna, organizes a Field School on Hellenistic painting which will take place from 3 to 26 October 2018 n the so called Hellenistic-Roman district of the Park, in the housing unit called "Casa III M".<br /><br />The project includes a theoretical part and a practical part focused on the recovery of collapsed plaster fragments and ...<br />Altro...<br />Scuola di campo 2018-pittura ellenistica<br /><br />Il Parco Archeologico e paesaggistico "Valle dei templi" di Agrigento, in collaborazione con l'università di Bologna, organizza una scuola di campo sulla pittura ellenistica che si svolgerà dal 3 al 26 ottobre 2018 n il cosiddetto ellenistico - Distretto Romano del parco, nell'unità abitativa chiamata "Casa III M".<br /><br />Il progetto comprende una parte teorica e una parte pratica incentrata sul recupero dei frammenti di gesso crollati e sul loro consolidamento in situ.<br /><br />Per ulteriori informazioni:<br />Web <a href="http://www.disci.unibo.it" rel="nofollow">www.disci.unibo.it</a>, <a href="http://www.parcodeitempli.it" rel="nofollow">www.parcodeitempli.it</a><br />Facebook @QER3BOLOGNA, @parcodeitempli<br />Instagram @missione_unibo, @valle_dei_templi_agrigento<br /><br />Oppure CONTATTACI:<br /><a href="mailto:pitturaellenisticaqer3@gmail.com" rel="nofollow">pitturaellenisticaqer3@gmail.com</a></div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36867934" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="fc4d9fd554a97b315ccd6e6bf0ebae42" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56822524,"asset_id":36867934,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56822524/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32695094" href="https://sicilia.academia.edu/ParcoArcheologicoePaesaggisticoValledeiTempli">Parco Archeologico e Paesaggistico Valle dei Templi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32695094" type="text/json">{"id":32695094,"first_name":"Parco Archeologico e Paesaggistico","last_name":"Valle dei Templi","domain_name":"sicilia","page_name":"ParcoArcheologicoePaesaggisticoValledeiTempli","display_name":"Parco Archeologico e Paesaggistico Valle dei Templi","profile_url":"https://sicilia.academia.edu/ParcoArcheologicoePaesaggisticoValledeiTempli?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/32695094/9761407/156195305/s65_parco_archeologico_e_paesaggistico.valle_dei_templi.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-36867934">+3</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-36867934"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://unibo.academia.edu/VincenzoBaldoni">Vincenzo Baldoni</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://parcovalledeitempli.academia.edu/mariaconcettaparello">maria concetta parello</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/ValentinaCaminneci">Valentina Caminneci</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-36867934'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-36867934').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36867934 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36867934"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36867934, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36867934", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36867934 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36867934; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36867934"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36867934 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36867934"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36867934; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36867934]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36867934").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36867934").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36867934"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">22</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="393" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology">Classical Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="393" type="text/json">{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7655" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History">Architectural History</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7655" type="text/json">{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36867934]'), work: {"id":36867934,"title":"FIELD SCHOOL \" PITTURA ELLENISTICA DALLA MACEDONIA ALLA SICILIA. IL CASO DI AGRIGENTO\"","created_at":"2018-06-19T01:35:47.831-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36867934/FIELD_SCHOOL_PITTURA_ELLENISTICA_DALLA_MACEDONIA_ALLA_SICILIA_IL_CASO_DI_AGRIGENTO_?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_36867934","summary":"Missione Archeologica Unibo ad Agrigento\n6 giugno alle ore 9:28 · \nField School 2018 - Hellenistic painting\n\nThe Archaeological and Landscape Park “Valley of the Temples” of Agrigento, in collaboration with the University of Bologna, organizes a Field School on Hellenistic painting which will take place from 3 to 26 October 2018 n the so called Hellenistic-Roman district of the Park, in the housing unit called \"Casa III M\".\n\nThe project includes a theoretical part and a practical part focused on the recovery of collapsed plaster fragments and ...\nAltro...\nScuola di campo 2018-pittura ellenistica\n\nIl Parco Archeologico e paesaggistico \"Valle dei templi\" di Agrigento, in collaborazione con l'università di Bologna, organizza una scuola di campo sulla pittura ellenistica che si svolgerà dal 3 al 26 ottobre 2018 n il cosiddetto ellenistico - Distretto Romano del parco, nell'unità abitativa chiamata \"Casa III M\".\n\nIl progetto comprende una parte teorica e una parte pratica incentrata sul recupero dei frammenti di gesso crollati e sul loro consolidamento in situ.\n\nPer ulteriori informazioni:\nWeb www.disci.unibo.it, www.parcodeitempli.it\nFacebook @QER3BOLOGNA, @parcodeitempli\nInstagram @missione_unibo, @valle_dei_templi_agrigento\n\nOppure CONTATTACI:\npitturaellenisticaqer3@gmail.com","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56822524,"asset_id":36867934,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":56822523,"asset_id":36867934,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":56822525,"asset_id":36867934,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":56822527,"asset_id":36867934,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":56822526,"asset_id":36867934,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":56822395,"asset_id":36867934,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32695094,"first_name":"Parco Archeologico e Paesaggistico","last_name":"Valle dei Templi","domain_name":"sicilia","page_name":"ParcoArcheologicoePaesaggisticoValledeiTempli","display_name":"Parco Archeologico e Paesaggistico Valle dei Templi","profile_url":"https://sicilia.academia.edu/ParcoArcheologicoePaesaggisticoValledeiTempli?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/32695094/9761407/156195305/s65_parco_archeologico_e_paesaggistico.valle_dei_templi.jpg"},{"id":1216034,"first_name":"Vincenzo","last_name":"Baldoni","domain_name":"unibo","page_name":"VincenzoBaldoni","display_name":"Vincenzo Baldoni","profile_url":"https://unibo.academia.edu/VincenzoBaldoni?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1216034/44741809/35120121/s65_vincenzo.baldoni.jpg"},{"id":775222,"first_name":"maria concetta","last_name":"parello","domain_name":"parcovalledeitempli","page_name":"mariaconcettaparello","display_name":"maria concetta parello","profile_url":"https://parcovalledeitempli.academia.edu/mariaconcettaparello?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/775222/2820267/3291332/s65_maria_concetta.parello.jpg"},{"id":472681,"first_name":"Valentina","last_name":"Caminneci","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ValentinaCaminneci","display_name":"Valentina Caminneci","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ValentinaCaminneci?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/472681/159343/185605/s65_valentina.caminneci.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":26448,"name":"Hellenism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hellenism?f_ri=1372"},{"id":31752,"name":"Archeologia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia?f_ri=1372"},{"id":32375,"name":"Painting Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Painting_Conservation?f_ri=1372"},{"id":32626,"name":"Graeco-Roman Mosaics and Wall Paintings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Graeco-Roman_Mosaics_and_Wall_Paintings?f_ri=1372"},{"id":40083,"name":"Greek Sicily","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Sicily?f_ri=1372"},{"id":42901,"name":"Roman Sicily","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Sicily?f_ri=1372"},{"id":80854,"name":"Sicily","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sicily?f_ri=1372"},{"id":88196,"name":"Archeologia Siciliana","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia_Siciliana?f_ri=1372"},{"id":101301,"name":"Hellenistic Sicily","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hellenistic_Sicily?f_ri=1372"},{"id":103557,"name":"Archéologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arch%C3%A9ologie?f_ri=1372"},{"id":263852,"name":"Roman Wall Painting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Wall_Painting?f_ri=1372"},{"id":265219,"name":"Sicilia Antica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sicilia_Antica?f_ri=1372"},{"id":283885,"name":"Sicilia Ellenistica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sicilia_Ellenistica?f_ri=1372"},{"id":307359,"name":"Restauro","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Restauro?f_ri=1372"},{"id":331392,"name":"Ellenismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ellenismo?f_ri=1372"},{"id":524690,"name":"Field School","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Field_School?f_ri=1372"},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=1372"},{"id":2431476,"name":"Pittura Ellenistica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pittura_Ellenistica?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12953777" data-work_id="12953777" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12953777/De_Ferrara_a_la_Ciudad_de_M%C3%A9xico_pasando_por_Chicago_la_trayectoria_arquitect%C3%B3nica_de_Adamo_Boari_1863_1904_Biblio_3W_Revista_Bibliogr%C3%A1fica_de_Geograf%C3%ADa_y_Ciencias_Sociales_20_de_enero_de_2015_Vol_XX_no_1111">De Ferrara a la Ciudad de México pasando por Chicago: la trayectoria arquitectónica de Adamo Boari (1863-1904). Biblio 3W. Revista Bibliográfica de Geografía y Ciencias Sociales.20 de enero de 2015, Vol. XX, nº 1111 </a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12953777" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7d94eab345399a9caab7b7b979809697" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37895315,"asset_id":12953777,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37895315/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="394946" href="https://izt-uam.academia.edu/MartinChecaArtasu">Martin Checa-Artasu</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="394946" type="text/json">{"id":394946,"first_name":"Martin","last_name":"Checa-Artasu","domain_name":"izt-uam","page_name":"MartinChecaArtasu","display_name":"Martin Checa-Artasu","profile_url":"https://izt-uam.academia.edu/MartinChecaArtasu?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/394946/123775/122099094/s65_martin.checa-artasu.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12953777 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12953777"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12953777, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12953777", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_12953777 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12953777; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_12953777"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_12953777 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="12953777"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12953777; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12953777]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12953777").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_12953777").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="12953777"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Studies">Italian Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2221" type="text/json">{"id":2221,"name":"Italian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2395" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mexican_Studies">Mexican Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2395" type="text/json">{"id":2395,"name":"Mexican Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mexican_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12953777]'), work: {"id":12953777,"title":"De Ferrara a la Ciudad de México pasando por Chicago: la trayectoria arquitectónica de Adamo Boari (1863-1904). Biblio 3W. Revista Bibliográfica de Geografía y Ciencias Sociales.20 de enero de 2015, Vol. XX, nº 1111 ","created_at":"2015-06-12T15:10:08.942-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12953777/De_Ferrara_a_la_Ciudad_de_M%C3%A9xico_pasando_por_Chicago_la_trayectoria_arquitect%C3%B3nica_de_Adamo_Boari_1863_1904_Biblio_3W_Revista_Bibliogr%C3%A1fica_de_Geograf%C3%ADa_y_Ciencias_Sociales_20_de_enero_de_2015_Vol_XX_no_1111?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_12953777","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37895315,"asset_id":12953777,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":394946,"first_name":"Martin","last_name":"Checa-Artasu","domain_name":"izt-uam","page_name":"MartinChecaArtasu","display_name":"Martin Checa-Artasu","profile_url":"https://izt-uam.academia.edu/MartinChecaArtasu?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/394946/123775/122099094/s65_martin.checa-artasu.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":2221,"name":"Italian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":2395,"name":"Mexican Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mexican_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":19058,"name":"19th Century Mexican History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/19th_Century_Mexican_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":43881,"name":"Mexico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mexico?f_ri=1372"},{"id":49836,"name":"Arquitectura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1256721,"name":"Arquitectura Mexicana Siglo XX","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura_Mexicana_Siglo_XX?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1838457" data-work_id="1838457" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1838457/Aid_Capital_and_the_Humanitarian_Trap">Aid, Capital, and the Humanitarian Trap</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1838457" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cd849fca7cf6683b12b7675f4b47ab37" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":25677206,"asset_id":1838457,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/25677206/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2259062" href="https://ksu.academia.edu/JosephMWatson">Joseph M Watson</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2259062" type="text/json">{"id":2259062,"first_name":"Joseph","last_name":"Watson","domain_name":"ksu","page_name":"JosephMWatson","display_name":"Joseph M Watson","profile_url":"https://ksu.academia.edu/JosephMWatson?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2259062/719687/14133045/s65_joseph.watson.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1838457 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1838457"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1838457, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1838457", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_1838457 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1838457; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_1838457"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_1838457 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="1838457"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1838457; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1838457]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1838457").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1838457").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1838457"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1381" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humanitarian_Design_Architecture_">Humanitarian Design (Architecture)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1381" type="text/json">{"id":1381,"name":"Humanitarian Design (Architecture)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humanitarian_Design_Architecture_?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2592" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Rights">Human Rights</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2592" type="text/json">{"id":2592,"name":"Human Rights","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Rights?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2593" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humanitarianism">Humanitarianism</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2593" type="text/json">{"id":2593,"name":"Humanitarianism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humanitarianism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1838457]'), work: {"id":1838457,"title":"Aid, Capital, and the Humanitarian Trap","created_at":"2012-08-06T10:05:06.560-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1838457/Aid_Capital_and_the_Humanitarian_Trap?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_1838457","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":25677206,"asset_id":1838457,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2259062,"first_name":"Joseph","last_name":"Watson","domain_name":"ksu","page_name":"JosephMWatson","display_name":"Joseph M Watson","profile_url":"https://ksu.academia.edu/JosephMWatson?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2259062/719687/14133045/s65_joseph.watson.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1381,"name":"Humanitarian Design (Architecture)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humanitarian_Design_Architecture_?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":2592,"name":"Human Rights","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Rights?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":2593,"name":"Humanitarianism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humanitarianism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":8431,"name":"Slavoj Žižek","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Slavoj_%C5%BDi%C5%BEek?f_ri=1372"},{"id":16209,"name":"Alain Badiou","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alain_Badiou?f_ri=1372"},{"id":30466,"name":"Reinhold Niebuhr","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reinhold_Niebuhr?f_ri=1372"},{"id":741890,"name":"Habitat for Humanity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Habitat_for_Humanity?f_ri=1372"},{"id":914461,"name":"Architecture for Humanity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture_for_Humanity?f_ri=1372"},{"id":914462,"name":"Larry Summers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Larry_Summers?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_31599386" data-work_id="31599386" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/31599386/Educational_Campus_as_a_Paradigm_for_Global_Innovation_University_of_Nis_Case_Study">Educational Campus as a Paradigm for Global Innovation - University of Nis Case Study</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper deals with contemporary discourse regarding urban revival, elaborating the Educational Campus as a paradigm for global innovation. The objective is to examine the significance and capacity of education and its spatial... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_31599386" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper deals with contemporary discourse regarding urban revival, elaborating the Educational Campus as a paradigm for global innovation. The objective is to examine the significance and capacity of education and its spatial articulation for social incubation and overall urban development. Furthermore through case of the city of Nis it was demonstrated the possibilities for connecting capacities and priorities in order to build a theoretical ‘platform’ for systematic urban design package in respect to the local resource. The new needed identity for the city of Nis in the time of transition from former industrial into the modern competitive city, can take many forms. Here was argued that, while there is the absence of a formal response to neoliberal governance regarding the strategic urban development, new Educational Campus paradigm might be solution for urban revival. This paper has examined possibilities of formation of the University Campus within the city core as a plausible...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/31599386" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0762d9be97ce3f062f0fe7393667fd0a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51929328,"asset_id":31599386,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51929328/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8231585" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PetarVranic">Petar Vranic</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8231585" type="text/json">{"id":8231585,"first_name":"Petar","last_name":"Vranic","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PetarVranic","display_name":"Petar Vranic","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PetarVranic?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8231585/3897686/18716894/s65_petar.vranic.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_31599386 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="31599386"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 31599386, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_31599386", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_31599386 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 31599386; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_31599386"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_31599386 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="31599386"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 31599386; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=31599386]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_31599386").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_31599386").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="31599386"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning">Urban Planning</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4808" type="text/json">{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7725" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies">Urban Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7725" type="text/json">{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="61835" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Design">Urban Design</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="61835" type="text/json">{"id":61835,"name":"Urban Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Design?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=31599386]'), work: {"id":31599386,"title":"Educational Campus as a Paradigm for Global Innovation - University of Nis Case Study","created_at":"2017-02-25T00:43:09.778-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/31599386/Educational_Campus_as_a_Paradigm_for_Global_Innovation_University_of_Nis_Case_Study?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_31599386","summary":"This paper deals with contemporary discourse regarding urban revival, elaborating the Educational Campus as a paradigm for global innovation. The objective is to examine the significance and capacity of education and its spatial articulation for social incubation and overall urban development. Furthermore through case of the city of Nis it was demonstrated the possibilities for connecting capacities and priorities in order to build a theoretical ‘platform’ for systematic urban design package in respect to the local resource. The new needed identity for the city of Nis in the time of transition from former industrial into the modern competitive city, can take many forms. Here was argued that, while there is the absence of a formal response to neoliberal governance regarding the strategic urban development, new Educational Campus paradigm might be solution for urban revival. This paper has examined possibilities of formation of the University Campus within the city core as a plausible...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51929328,"asset_id":31599386,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8231585,"first_name":"Petar","last_name":"Vranic","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PetarVranic","display_name":"Petar Vranic","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PetarVranic?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8231585/3897686/18716894/s65_petar.vranic.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":61835,"name":"Urban Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Design?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3437459" data-work_id="3437459" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3437459/Agra_Narratives_Everyday_Conversations_in_Space_and_Time_by_Unit_6_Studio_7_ARCSR">Agra Narratives: Everyday Conversations in Space and Time by Unit 6 / Studio 7, ARCSR</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Field trip publication on the subject of everyday conversations and dispersed initiatives in changing urban landscapes in Agra, India. Produced by students from Diploma Unit 6 and Degree Studio 7 at the Faculty of Architecture and Spatial... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3437459" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Field trip publication on the subject of everyday conversations and dispersed initiatives in changing urban landscapes in Agra, India. Produced by students from Diploma Unit 6 and Degree Studio 7 at the Faculty of Architecture and Spatial Design at London Metropolitan University in 2006/7. Edited by Stefanie Rhodes and Bo Tang.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3437459" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f912974574b6fc037f53e2086ee06da8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31205250,"asset_id":3437459,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31205250/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1273697" href="https://londonmet.academia.edu/BoTang">Dr Bo Tang</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1273697" type="text/json">{"id":1273697,"first_name":"Dr Bo","last_name":"Tang","domain_name":"londonmet","page_name":"BoTang","display_name":"Dr Bo Tang","profile_url":"https://londonmet.academia.edu/BoTang?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1273697/1133000/11274974/s65_dr_bo.tang.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3437459 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3437459"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3437459, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3437459", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3437459 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3437459; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3437459"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3437459 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3437459"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3437459; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3437459]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3437459").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3437459").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3437459"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3470" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Engagement_and_Participation">Community Engagement & Participation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3470" type="text/json">{"id":3470,"name":"Community Engagement \u0026 Participation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Engagement_and_Participation?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3474" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Development">Community Development</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3474" type="text/json">{"id":3474,"name":"Community Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Development?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="25595" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Learning_in_Informal_Settings">Learning in Informal Settings</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="25595" type="text/json">{"id":25595,"name":"Learning in Informal Settings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Learning_in_Informal_Settings?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3437459]'), work: {"id":3437459,"title":"Agra Narratives: Everyday Conversations in Space and Time by Unit 6 / Studio 7, ARCSR","created_at":"2013-05-01T01:06:05.291-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3437459/Agra_Narratives_Everyday_Conversations_in_Space_and_Time_by_Unit_6_Studio_7_ARCSR?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_3437459","summary":"Field trip publication on the subject of everyday conversations and dispersed initiatives in changing urban landscapes in Agra, India. Produced by students from Diploma Unit 6 and Degree Studio 7 at the Faculty of Architecture and Spatial Design at London Metropolitan University in 2006/7. Edited by Stefanie Rhodes and Bo Tang.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31205250,"asset_id":3437459,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1273697,"first_name":"Dr Bo","last_name":"Tang","domain_name":"londonmet","page_name":"BoTang","display_name":"Dr Bo Tang","profile_url":"https://londonmet.academia.edu/BoTang?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1273697/1133000/11274974/s65_dr_bo.tang.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3470,"name":"Community Engagement \u0026 Participation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Engagement_and_Participation?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3474,"name":"Community Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Development?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":25595,"name":"Learning in Informal Settings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Learning_in_Informal_Settings?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":61835,"name":"Urban Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Design?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35919032" data-work_id="35919032" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35919032/Gold_Coast_City_and_Architecture_2018_">Gold Coast: City and Architecture (2018)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The Gold Coast is Australia’s most rapidly changing city – regularly compared to Miami and Las Vegas for its embrace of bad taste and the good life; and with Dubai for its sudden moments of high-rise assuredness and seeming lack of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35919032" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The Gold Coast is Australia’s most rapidly changing city – regularly compared to Miami and Las Vegas for its embrace of bad taste and the good life; and with Dubai for its sudden moments of high-rise assuredness and seeming lack of restraint in either the ambitions of building or their manifestations. <br />Beautifully illustrated throughout, this book offers the first comprehensive history of the city and its architecture, documenting its rise from a series of seaside villages in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries to the present-day city, set to host the 2018 Commonwealth Games. Considering city plans, architectural works, landscape formations and modes of inhabitation over the time in which the Gold Coast has been peopled, it considers the role of architecture in carrying the city forward. Its main focus is on the contemporary city and the conditions that have given rise to its character - high rise, bad taste and skewed towards the beach edge.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35919032" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="43c75f652651970fdd0dde72a2cf2667" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55800292,"asset_id":35919032,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55800292/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11941236" href="https://sydney.academia.edu/AL">Andrew Leach</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11941236" type="text/json">{"id":11941236,"first_name":"Andrew","last_name":"Leach","domain_name":"sydney","page_name":"AL","display_name":"Andrew Leach","profile_url":"https://sydney.academia.edu/AL?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11941236/3431114/116921439/s65_andrew.leach.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35919032 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35919032"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35919032, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35919032", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35919032 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35919032; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35919032"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35919032 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35919032"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35919032; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35919032]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35919032").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35919032").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35919032"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3410" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_History">Urban History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3410" type="text/json">{"id":3410,"name":"Urban History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning">Urban Planning</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4808" type="text/json">{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35919032]'), work: {"id":35919032,"title":"Gold Coast: City and Architecture (2018)","created_at":"2018-02-14T02:54:21.491-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35919032/Gold_Coast_City_and_Architecture_2018_?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_35919032","summary":"The Gold Coast is Australia’s most rapidly changing city – regularly compared to Miami and Las Vegas for its embrace of bad taste and the good life; and with Dubai for its sudden moments of high-rise assuredness and seeming lack of restraint in either the ambitions of building or their manifestations. \nBeautifully illustrated throughout, this book offers the first comprehensive history of the city and its architecture, documenting its rise from a series of seaside villages in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries to the present-day city, set to host the 2018 Commonwealth Games. Considering city plans, architectural works, landscape formations and modes of inhabitation over the time in which the Gold Coast has been peopled, it considers the role of architecture in carrying the city forward. Its main focus is on the contemporary city and the conditions that have given rise to its character - high rise, bad taste and skewed towards the beach edge.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55800292,"asset_id":35919032,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":11941236,"first_name":"Andrew","last_name":"Leach","domain_name":"sydney","page_name":"AL","display_name":"Andrew Leach","profile_url":"https://sydney.academia.edu/AL?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11941236/3431114/116921439/s65_andrew.leach.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3410,"name":"Urban History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":6697,"name":"Australia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Australia?f_ri=1372"},{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":14647,"name":"Modern Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modern_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":45408,"name":"History of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":54259,"name":"Cities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cities?f_ri=1372"},{"id":68567,"name":"Queensland","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Queensland?f_ri=1372"},{"id":77342,"name":"Infrastructure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Infrastructure?f_ri=1372"},{"id":167069,"name":"Queensland history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Queensland_history?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1301935,"name":"Modernism and Postmodernism In Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernism_and_Postmodernism_In_Architecture?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43716365" data-work_id="43716365" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43716365/VERNACULAR_ARCHITECTURE_AS_A_FORM_OF_RESILIENCE_IN_CHINESE_COUNTRYSIDE_TRANSITION_EVIDENCE_FROM_A_RURAL_SETTLEMENT_IN_THE_FUJIAN_PROVINCE">VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE AS A FORM OF RESILIENCE IN CHINESE COUNTRYSIDE TRANSITION. EVIDENCE FROM A RURAL SETTLEMENT IN THE FUJIAN PROVINCE</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Chinese rural settlements face different critical challenges in the current framework of rapid transformation. Tangible and intangible elements related to the traditional spatial organisation of siting and living are threatened by a... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43716365" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Chinese rural settlements face different critical challenges in the current framework of rapid transformation. Tangible and intangible elements related to the traditional spatial organisation of siting and living are threatened by a socioeconomic transition which appears to be indifferent to local specificities. Such aspects express and shape the rural built fabric, which shows no resistance to the pressures of both planned and spontaneous development. The few exceptions are mainly represented by the survived vernacular architectures, whose function goes beyond practical uses, such as the ancestral halls. Their spatial principles persisted in the malleable rural patterns, making such buildings the physical carrier of local traditions. This paper takes a rural village in the Fujian Province, China, as a paradigmatic case study to explore the settlement pattern's degree of resilience. The data collected in two years of fieldworks allows authors to assert the prominent role played by the fifteen ancestral halls of the village. After introducing the current patterns of change, with a focus on the phenomenon of rural hollowing, the paper emphasises both the spatial rules and the contextual relationships of vernacular buildings. In the conclusions, we remark their importance against the backdrop of current land use development, suggesting to reconsider the vernacular buildings as an alternative approach for more conscious and sustainable development.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43716365" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5d4b65033521fdadbd584faac537a2c1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64023212,"asset_id":43716365,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64023212/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="43254584" href="https://polimi.academia.edu/GerardoSemprebon">Gerardo Semprebon</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="43254584" type="text/json">{"id":43254584,"first_name":"Gerardo","last_name":"Semprebon","domain_name":"polimi","page_name":"GerardoSemprebon","display_name":"Gerardo Semprebon","profile_url":"https://polimi.academia.edu/GerardoSemprebon?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43254584/60282723/48541185/s65_gerardo.semprebon.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43716365 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43716365"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43716365, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43716365", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_43716365 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43716365; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_43716365"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_43716365 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43716365"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43716365; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43716365]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43716365").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43716365").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43716365"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43716365]'), work: {"id":43716365,"title":"VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE AS A FORM OF RESILIENCE IN CHINESE COUNTRYSIDE TRANSITION. EVIDENCE FROM A RURAL SETTLEMENT IN THE FUJIAN PROVINCE","created_at":"2020-07-26T08:33:15.874-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43716365/VERNACULAR_ARCHITECTURE_AS_A_FORM_OF_RESILIENCE_IN_CHINESE_COUNTRYSIDE_TRANSITION_EVIDENCE_FROM_A_RURAL_SETTLEMENT_IN_THE_FUJIAN_PROVINCE?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_43716365","summary":"Chinese rural settlements face different critical challenges in the current framework of rapid transformation. Tangible and intangible elements related to the traditional spatial organisation of siting and living are threatened by a socioeconomic transition which appears to be indifferent to local specificities. Such aspects express and shape the rural built fabric, which shows no resistance to the pressures of both planned and spontaneous development. The few exceptions are mainly represented by the survived vernacular architectures, whose function goes beyond practical uses, such as the ancestral halls. Their spatial principles persisted in the malleable rural patterns, making such buildings the physical carrier of local traditions. This paper takes a rural village in the Fujian Province, China, as a paradigmatic case study to explore the settlement pattern's degree of resilience. The data collected in two years of fieldworks allows authors to assert the prominent role played by the fifteen ancestral halls of the village. After introducing the current patterns of change, with a focus on the phenomenon of rural hollowing, the paper emphasises both the spatial rules and the contextual relationships of vernacular buildings. In the conclusions, we remark their importance against the backdrop of current land use development, suggesting to reconsider the vernacular buildings as an alternative approach for more conscious and sustainable development.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64023212,"asset_id":43716365,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":43254584,"first_name":"Gerardo","last_name":"Semprebon","domain_name":"polimi","page_name":"GerardoSemprebon","display_name":"Gerardo Semprebon","profile_url":"https://polimi.academia.edu/GerardoSemprebon?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43254584/60282723/48541185/s65_gerardo.semprebon.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34439192" data-work_id="34439192" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34439192/Archaeology_of_Domestic_Architecture_and_the_Human_Use_of_Space">Archaeology of Domestic Architecture and the Human Use of Space</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34439192" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="52d3b8f7d0028b71a7ac64dd61ef6952" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54314017,"asset_id":34439192,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54314017/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1932992" href="https://cortland.academia.edu/SharonSteadman">Sharon R . Steadman</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1932992" type="text/json">{"id":1932992,"first_name":"Sharon","last_name":"Steadman","domain_name":"cortland","page_name":"SharonSteadman","display_name":"Sharon R . Steadman","profile_url":"https://cortland.academia.edu/SharonSteadman?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1932992/17627862/17679483/s65_sharon.steadman.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34439192 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34439192"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34439192, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34439192", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_34439192 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34439192; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_34439192"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_34439192 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="34439192"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34439192; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34439192]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34439192").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34439192").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34439192"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3790" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatolian_Archaeology">Anatolian Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3790" type="text/json">{"id":3790,"name":"Anatolian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatolian_Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34439192]'), work: {"id":34439192,"title":"Archaeology of Domestic Architecture and the Human Use of Space","created_at":"2017-09-01T13:46:22.608-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34439192/Archaeology_of_Domestic_Architecture_and_the_Human_Use_of_Space?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_34439192","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54314017,"asset_id":34439192,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1932992,"first_name":"Sharon","last_name":"Steadman","domain_name":"cortland","page_name":"SharonSteadman","display_name":"Sharon R . Steadman","profile_url":"https://cortland.academia.edu/SharonSteadman?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1932992/17627862/17679483/s65_sharon.steadman.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3790,"name":"Anatolian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatolian_Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43916297" data-work_id="43916297" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43916297/Architecture_Under_Nationalism">Architecture Under Nationalism</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43916297" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b4d03f4f1a465d132f20c1617756a787" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64240264,"asset_id":43916297,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64240264/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="159019723" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LivredeLyon">Livre de Lyon</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="159019723" type="text/json">{"id":159019723,"first_name":"Livre de","last_name":"Lyon","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LivredeLyon","display_name":"Livre de Lyon","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LivredeLyon?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/159019723/44541519/35029617/s65_livre_de.lyon.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43916297 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43916297"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43916297, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43916297", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_43916297 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43916297; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_43916297"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_43916297 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43916297"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43916297; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43916297]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43916297").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43916297").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43916297"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5878" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nationalism">Nationalism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5878" type="text/json">{"id":5878,"name":"Nationalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nationalism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16693" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_Of_Architecture">Theory Of Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="16693" type="text/json">{"id":16693,"name":"Theory Of Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_Of_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="86542" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_and_theory_of_architecture">History and theory of architecture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="86542" type="text/json">{"id":86542,"name":"History and theory of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_and_theory_of_architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43916297]'), work: {"id":43916297,"title":"Architecture Under Nationalism","created_at":"2020-08-21T12:48:43.593-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43916297/Architecture_Under_Nationalism?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_43916297","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64240264,"asset_id":43916297,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":159019723,"first_name":"Livre de","last_name":"Lyon","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LivredeLyon","display_name":"Livre de Lyon","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LivredeLyon?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/159019723/44541519/35029617/s65_livre_de.lyon.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":5878,"name":"Nationalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nationalism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":16693,"name":"Theory Of Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_Of_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":86542,"name":"History and theory of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_and_theory_of_architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_45084258" data-work_id="45084258" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45084258/Oscar_Niemeyer_en_France_un_exil_cr%C3%A9atif">Oscar Niemeyer en France, un exil créatif.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45084258" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6f84a7ca0ffef8c19b44b5297c0c5365" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65643845,"asset_id":45084258,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65643845/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="60939514" href="https://upenn.academia.edu/VanessaGrossman">Vanessa Grossman</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="60939514" type="text/json">{"id":60939514,"first_name":"Vanessa","last_name":"Grossman","domain_name":"upenn","page_name":"VanessaGrossman","display_name":"Vanessa Grossman","profile_url":"https://upenn.academia.edu/VanessaGrossman?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/60939514/36055204/36654762/s65_vanessa.grossman.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_45084258 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="45084258"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 45084258, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_45084258", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_45084258 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45084258; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_45084258"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_45084258 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="45084258"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45084258; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=45084258]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_45084258").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_45084258").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="45084258"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">16</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1629" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_Studies">French Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1629" type="text/json">{"id":1629,"name":"French Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5214" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cold_War">Cold War</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5214" type="text/json">{"id":5214,"name":"Cold War","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cold_War?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9437" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism">Urbanism</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9437" type="text/json">{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=45084258]'), work: {"id":45084258,"title":"Oscar Niemeyer en France, un exil créatif.","created_at":"2021-02-09T02:34:29.753-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/45084258/Oscar_Niemeyer_en_France_un_exil_cr%C3%A9atif?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_45084258","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65643845,"asset_id":45084258,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":60939514,"first_name":"Vanessa","last_name":"Grossman","domain_name":"upenn","page_name":"VanessaGrossman","display_name":"Vanessa Grossman","profile_url":"https://upenn.academia.edu/VanessaGrossman?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/60939514/36055204/36654762/s65_vanessa.grossman.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1629,"name":"French Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":5214,"name":"Cold War","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cold_War?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":9521,"name":"Housing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Housing?f_ri=1372"},{"id":14640,"name":"Architectural Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Theory?f_ri=1372"},{"id":59779,"name":"History of Communism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Communism?f_ri=1372"},{"id":114435,"name":"French Communist Party","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_Communist_Party?f_ri=1372"},{"id":169019,"name":"Brazilian modernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brazilian_modernism?f_ri=1372"},{"id":233535,"name":"Oscar Niemeyer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oscar_Niemeyer?f_ri=1372"},{"id":298724,"name":"Achitectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Achitectural_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":457375,"name":"Postwar Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postwar_Europe?f_ri=1372"},{"id":582847,"name":"Exile Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exile_Studies?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1236921,"name":"Brazilian Dictatorship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brazilian_Dictatorship?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1259340,"name":"Gaullism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gaullism?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1758245,"name":"French modernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_modernism?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_20829876" data-work_id="20829876" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/20829876/Archip%C3%A9lagos_Urbanos_Sailing_the_Islands_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo">Archipélagos Urbanos: Sailing the Islands of São Paulo</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Sailing the Islands of São Paulo was an enquiry into São Paulo's fragmented urban space through an on-foot exploration. The project aimed at revealing unseen lines of fracture or tension in the continuity of the urban matter. The... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_20829876" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Sailing the Islands of São Paulo was an enquiry into São Paulo's fragmented urban space through an on-foot exploration. The project aimed at revealing unseen lines of fracture or tension in the continuity of the urban matter. The exploration took place in the context of the 10th São Paulo Architecture Biennale in November 2013. The 10th São Paulo Architecture Biennale proposed a reflection on the making and using of the contemporary city. Arquipélagos Urbanos invited all those interested to approach the city through the practice of walking as a tool to discover and reflect on urban transformations. Experiences such as the Transurbance practised by the Stalker collective in the marginal spaces of Italian cities show that when the urban space is confronted on foot, cities reveal themselves as uncharted and unpredictable territories. Within this uncharted territory, the practice of walking functions as a twofold method of direct exploration and place-making. The project focused on this very method as a way to deal with several questions regarding São Paulo today, such as bottom-up appropriation of public space, urban mobility, and the balance between planned and unplanned development. Methodology The project was designed in order to allow for the individual contributions to nurture interaction between the participants and provide multiple research perspectives to the subject matter. We used two forms of movement in space, which we called navigation and exploration. They both relied on walking understood as a form of investigation and not merely as a goal. The navigation mode consisted in walking as a group point-to-point. It happened mostly in silence to keep concentration and pace, and to allow for the use of individual observational skills. Once an island of urban matter had been reached, on the other hand, the group entered exploration mode. Some of these island stops had been designated in advance, some were recognised as the project unfolded. During exploration mode, the participants explored the area and collected documents according to the thematic cell they had been assigned to. In both modes the group behaved as a social structure, an ephemeral, yet coherent organism. We developed the project methodology preemptively, and we could count on the collaboration of Marie-Anne Lerjen, a Swiss researcher in urban walking, who provided important feedback and advice drawn from her multi-year experience in the subject.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/20829876" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7ff08f107654bbb03d3368a73ea617a0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41585827,"asset_id":20829876,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41585827/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="29908164" href="https://uio.academia.edu/GabrieleOropallo">Gabriele Oropallo</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="29908164" type="text/json">{"id":29908164,"first_name":"Gabriele","last_name":"Oropallo","domain_name":"uio","page_name":"GabrieleOropallo","display_name":"Gabriele Oropallo","profile_url":"https://uio.academia.edu/GabrieleOropallo?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/29908164/8616891/9715791/s65_gabriele.oropallo.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_20829876 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="20829876"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 20829876, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_20829876", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_20829876 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 20829876; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_20829876"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_20829876 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="20829876"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 20829876; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=20829876]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_20829876").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_20829876").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="20829876"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3371" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Art">Public Art</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3371" type="text/json">{"id":3371,"name":"Public Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Art?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning">Urban Planning</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4808" type="text/json">{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12226" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walking_Art_">Walking (Art)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12226" type="text/json">{"id":12226,"name":"Walking (Art)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walking_Art_?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=20829876]'), work: {"id":20829876,"title":"Archipélagos Urbanos: Sailing the Islands of São Paulo","created_at":"2016-01-26T05:18:49.917-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/20829876/Archip%C3%A9lagos_Urbanos_Sailing_the_Islands_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_20829876","summary":"Sailing the Islands of São Paulo was an enquiry into São Paulo's fragmented urban space through an on-foot exploration. The project aimed at revealing unseen lines of fracture or tension in the continuity of the urban matter. The exploration took place in the context of the 10th São Paulo Architecture Biennale in November 2013. The 10th São Paulo Architecture Biennale proposed a reflection on the making and using of the contemporary city. Arquipélagos Urbanos invited all those interested to approach the city through the practice of walking as a tool to discover and reflect on urban transformations. Experiences such as the Transurbance practised by the Stalker collective in the marginal spaces of Italian cities show that when the urban space is confronted on foot, cities reveal themselves as uncharted and unpredictable territories. Within this uncharted territory, the practice of walking functions as a twofold method of direct exploration and place-making. The project focused on this very method as a way to deal with several questions regarding São Paulo today, such as bottom-up appropriation of public space, urban mobility, and the balance between planned and unplanned development. Methodology The project was designed in order to allow for the individual contributions to nurture interaction between the participants and provide multiple research perspectives to the subject matter. We used two forms of movement in space, which we called navigation and exploration. They both relied on walking understood as a form of investigation and not merely as a goal. The navigation mode consisted in walking as a group point-to-point. It happened mostly in silence to keep concentration and pace, and to allow for the use of individual observational skills. Once an island of urban matter had been reached, on the other hand, the group entered exploration mode. Some of these island stops had been designated in advance, some were recognised as the project unfolded. During exploration mode, the participants explored the area and collected documents according to the thematic cell they had been assigned to. In both modes the group behaved as a social structure, an ephemeral, yet coherent organism. We developed the project methodology preemptively, and we could count on the collaboration of Marie-Anne Lerjen, a Swiss researcher in urban walking, who provided important feedback and advice drawn from her multi-year experience in the subject.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41585827,"asset_id":20829876,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":29908164,"first_name":"Gabriele","last_name":"Oropallo","domain_name":"uio","page_name":"GabrieleOropallo","display_name":"Gabriele Oropallo","profile_url":"https://uio.academia.edu/GabrieleOropallo?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/29908164/8616891/9715791/s65_gabriele.oropallo.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3371,"name":"Public Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Art?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":12226,"name":"Walking (Art)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walking_Art_?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=1372"},{"id":628631,"name":"Joseph Beuys Social Sculpture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Joseph_Beuys_Social_Sculpture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1397691,"name":"Walkscapes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walkscapes?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2649261" data-work_id="2649261" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2649261/Biskup_Strossmayer_Iso_Kr%C5%A1njavi_Herman_Boll%C3%A9_i_izgradnja_zgrade_kraljevske_velike_gimnazije_u_Osijeku_Bishop_Strossmayer_Iso_Kr%C5%A1njavi_Herman_Boll%C3%A9_and_the_Construction_of_the_Greater_Royal_Gymnasium_in_Osijek_">Biskup Strossmayer, Iso Kršnjavi, Herman Bollé i izgradnja zgrade kraljevske velike gimnazije u Osijeku ( Bishop Strossmayer, Iso Kršnjavi, Herman Bollé, and the Construction of the Greater Royal Gymnasium in Osijek )</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2649261" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="81f7db0bc86388bc2c754c91bb468b07" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49762857,"asset_id":2649261,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49762857/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3351653" href="https://ffzg.academia.edu/DraganDamjanovic">Dragan Damjanovic</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3351653" type="text/json">{"id":3351653,"first_name":"Dragan","last_name":"Damjanovic","domain_name":"ffzg","page_name":"DraganDamjanovic","display_name":"Dragan Damjanovic","profile_url":"https://ffzg.academia.edu/DraganDamjanovic?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3351653/8611958/16911057/s65_dragan.damjanovic.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2649261 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2649261"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2649261, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2649261", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_2649261 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2649261; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_2649261"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_2649261 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="2649261"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2649261; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2649261]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2649261").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2649261").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2649261"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">53</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1236" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art">Art</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1236" type="text/json">{"id":1236,"name":"Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2326" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nineteenth_Century_Studies">Nineteenth Century Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2326" type="text/json">{"id":2326,"name":"Nineteenth Century Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nineteenth_Century_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2649261]'), work: {"id":2649261,"title":"Biskup Strossmayer, Iso Kršnjavi, Herman Bollé i izgradnja zgrade kraljevske velike gimnazije u Osijeku ( Bishop Strossmayer, Iso Kršnjavi, Herman Bollé, and the Construction of the Greater Royal Gymnasium in Osijek )","created_at":"2013-02-25T16:51:26.333-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2649261/Biskup_Strossmayer_Iso_Kr%C5%A1njavi_Herman_Boll%C3%A9_i_izgradnja_zgrade_kraljevske_velike_gimnazije_u_Osijeku_Bishop_Strossmayer_Iso_Kr%C5%A1njavi_Herman_Boll%C3%A9_and_the_Construction_of_the_Greater_Royal_Gymnasium_in_Osijek_?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_2649261","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49762857,"asset_id":2649261,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3351653,"first_name":"Dragan","last_name":"Damjanovic","domain_name":"ffzg","page_name":"DraganDamjanovic","display_name":"Dragan Damjanovic","profile_url":"https://ffzg.academia.edu/DraganDamjanovic?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3351653/8611958/16911057/s65_dragan.damjanovic.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1236,"name":"Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":2326,"name":"Nineteenth Century Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nineteenth_Century_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":6633,"name":"Habsburg Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Habsburg_Studies?f_ri=1372"},{"id":9099,"name":"Croatian History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Croatian_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":9645,"name":"Nineteenth-century Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nineteenth-century_Art?f_ri=1372"},{"id":13966,"name":"History of Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art?f_ri=1372"},{"id":24768,"name":"Nineteenth Century","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nineteenth_Century?f_ri=1372"},{"id":26314,"name":"Public Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":26558,"name":"Visual Arts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Arts?f_ri=1372"},{"id":31593,"name":"Nineteenth Century Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nineteenth_Century_Art?f_ri=1372"},{"id":41983,"name":"Austro-Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Austro-Hungary?f_ri=1372"},{"id":45408,"name":"History of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":91038,"name":"School buildings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/School_buildings?f_ri=1372"},{"id":105232,"name":"Croatia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Croatia?f_ri=1372"},{"id":107971,"name":"School Building Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/School_Building_Design?f_ri=1372"},{"id":173818,"name":"Austro-Hungarian History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Austro-Hungarian_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":185881,"name":"19th-Century Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/19th-Century_Art?f_ri=1372"},{"id":187676,"name":"Educational Buildings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Buildings?f_ri=1372"},{"id":189813,"name":"19th-Century architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/19th-Century_architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":220955,"name":"Revivalism and historicism in architecture, particularly medievalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Revivalism_and_historicism_in_architecture_particularly_medievalism?f_ri=1372"},{"id":231042,"name":"19th Century Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/19th_Century_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":278855,"name":"Slavonija","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Slavonija?f_ri=1372"},{"id":280057,"name":"Austria-Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Austria-Hungary?f_ri=1372"},{"id":313573,"name":"Austro-Hungarian Empire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Austro-Hungarian_Empire?f_ri=1372"},{"id":313575,"name":"Ethnic relations in Austria-Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnic_relations_in_Austria-Hungary?f_ri=1372"},{"id":390978,"name":"Central European Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Central_European_Art?f_ri=1372"},{"id":392930,"name":"Hrvatska","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hrvatska?f_ri=1372"},{"id":447621,"name":"Historicism in Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historicism_in_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":472610,"name":"School Building","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/School_Building?f_ri=1372"},{"id":522707,"name":"The Cultural History of Austria-Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Cultural_History_of_Austria-Hungary?f_ri=1372"},{"id":569038,"name":"Croatian Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Croatian_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":569040,"name":"Central European Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Central_European_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":582386,"name":"Art and Architecture of the Austro-Hungarian Empire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_and_Architecture_of_the_Austro-Hungarian_Empire?f_ri=1372"},{"id":599334,"name":"Architecture and Public Spaces","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture_and_Public_Spaces?f_ri=1372"},{"id":713982,"name":"Renaissance Revival","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Renaissance_Revival?f_ri=1372"},{"id":728391,"name":"Isidor Kršnjavi","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Isidor_Krsnjavi?f_ri=1372"},{"id":733225,"name":"Hrvatska povijest","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hrvatska_povijest?f_ri=1372"},{"id":903170,"name":"Osijek","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Osijek?f_ri=1372"},{"id":905544,"name":"Nineteenth and Twentieth Century Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nineteenth_and_Twentieth_Century_Architectural_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":966666,"name":"Austria Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Austria_Hungary?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1059510,"name":"History of Austria- Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Austria-_Hungary?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1282479,"name":"Nineteenth Century Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nineteenth_Century_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1318333,"name":"Josip Juraj Strossmayer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Josip_Juraj_Strossmayer?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1344099,"name":"Croatian Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Croatian_Art?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1400920,"name":"History of Austria-Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Austria-Hungary?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1465858,"name":"Central Eastern European Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Central_Eastern_European_Art?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1574669,"name":"Viennese Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viennese_Art?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1815377,"name":"19th century Central European Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/19th_century_Central_European_Architecture?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1934597,"name":"Neorenaissance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neorenaissance?f_ri=1372"},{"id":2175554,"name":"Herman Bolle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herman_Bolle?f_ri=1372"},{"id":2552451,"name":"Iso Kršnjavi","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iso_Kr%C5%A1njavi?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_24902498" data-work_id="24902498" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24902498/LA_POL%C3%8DTICA_DE_LA_FORMA_ARQUITECT%C3%93NICA_Notas_sobre_The_Possibility_of_an_Absolute_Architecture_Pier_Vittorio_Aureli_ISSN_2174_1131_Cuaderno_de_Proyectos_Arquitect%C3%B3nicos_Madrid_2013_No_4_p_112_115">LA POLÍTICA DE LA FORMA ARQUITECTÓNICA. Notas sobre "The Possibility of an Absolute Architecture", Pier Vittorio Aureli. (ISSN:2174-1131). Cuaderno de Proyectos Arquitectónicos. Madrid, 2013, Nº 4, p. 112-115</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/24902498" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2810de1babd63f4bcca19b97262fa296" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":45227074,"asset_id":24902498,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45227074/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4965149" href="https://uah-es.academia.edu/FernandoQuesada">Fernando Quesada</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4965149" type="text/json">{"id":4965149,"first_name":"Fernando","last_name":"Quesada","domain_name":"uah-es","page_name":"FernandoQuesada","display_name":"Fernando Quesada","profile_url":"https://uah-es.academia.edu/FernandoQuesada?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4965149/2148812/2521821/s65_fernando.quesada.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_24902498 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="24902498"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 24902498, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_24902498", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_24902498 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 24902498; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_24902498"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_24902498 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="24902498"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 24902498; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=24902498]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_24902498").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_24902498").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="24902498"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Theory">Architectural Theory</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14640" type="text/json">{"id":14640,"name":"Architectural Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Theory?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=24902498]'), work: {"id":24902498,"title":"LA POLÍTICA DE LA FORMA ARQUITECTÓNICA. Notas sobre \"The Possibility of an Absolute Architecture\", Pier Vittorio Aureli. (ISSN:2174-1131). Cuaderno de Proyectos Arquitectónicos. Madrid, 2013, Nº 4, p. 112-115","created_at":"2016-04-30T10:18:01.300-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/24902498/LA_POL%C3%8DTICA_DE_LA_FORMA_ARQUITECT%C3%93NICA_Notas_sobre_The_Possibility_of_an_Absolute_Architecture_Pier_Vittorio_Aureli_ISSN_2174_1131_Cuaderno_de_Proyectos_Arquitect%C3%B3nicos_Madrid_2013_No_4_p_112_115?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_24902498","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":45227074,"asset_id":24902498,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4965149,"first_name":"Fernando","last_name":"Quesada","domain_name":"uah-es","page_name":"FernandoQuesada","display_name":"Fernando Quesada","profile_url":"https://uah-es.academia.edu/FernandoQuesada?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4965149/2148812/2521821/s65_fernando.quesada.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":14640,"name":"Architectural Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Theory?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2051846" data-work_id="2051846" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2051846/Municipal_disconnect_On_abject_water_and_its_urban_infrastructures">Municipal disconnect: On abject water and its urban infrastructures</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Infrastructural practices, made by the manipulations of pumps, pipes and hydraulic expertise, play a critical role in managing urban populations. Drawing on two years of ethnographic research in Mumbai, in this article I show how Muslim... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_2051846" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Infrastructural practices, made by the manipulations of pumps, pipes and hydraulic expertise, play a critical role in managing urban populations. Drawing on two years of ethnographic research in Mumbai, in this article I show how Muslim settlers in a northern suburb are being rendered abject residents of the city. Abjection isn’t not a lack of social and political entitlements, but a denial of them. As Muslim settlers are being pushed down to claim less desirable water through the deliberate inaction of city engineers and technocrats, this article shows the iterative process through which abjection is made through tenuous and contentious infrastructural connections between the government and the governed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2051846" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="551a4c7f3cc95983cac0edcfbcc92e08" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":30491070,"asset_id":2051846,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30491070/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="128941" href="https://upenn.academia.edu/NikhilAnand">Nikhil Anand</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="128941" type="text/json">{"id":128941,"first_name":"Nikhil","last_name":"Anand","domain_name":"upenn","page_name":"NikhilAnand","display_name":"Nikhil Anand","profile_url":"https://upenn.academia.edu/NikhilAnand?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/128941/34354/28819225/s65_nikhil.anand.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2051846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2051846"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2051846, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2051846", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_2051846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2051846; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_2051846"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_2051846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="2051846"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2051846; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2051846]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2051846").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2051846").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2051846"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">21</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="277" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Geography">Urban Geography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="277" type="text/json">{"id":277,"name":"Urban Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Geography?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3231" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governmentality">Governmentality</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3231" type="text/json">{"id":3231,"name":"Governmentality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governmentality?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3407" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Studies">Environmental Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3407" type="text/json">{"id":3407,"name":"Environmental Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2051846]'), work: {"id":2051846,"title":"Municipal disconnect: On abject water and its urban infrastructures","created_at":"2012-10-23T09:33:35.514-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2051846/Municipal_disconnect_On_abject_water_and_its_urban_infrastructures?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_2051846","summary":"Infrastructural practices, made by the manipulations of pumps, pipes and hydraulic expertise, play a critical role in managing urban populations. Drawing on two years of ethnographic research in Mumbai, in this article I show how Muslim settlers in a northern suburb are being rendered abject residents of the city. Abjection isn’t not a lack of social and political entitlements, but a denial of them. As Muslim settlers are being pushed down to claim less desirable water through the deliberate inaction of city engineers and technocrats, this article shows the iterative process through which abjection is made through tenuous and contentious infrastructural connections between the government and the governed.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":30491070,"asset_id":2051846,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":128941,"first_name":"Nikhil","last_name":"Anand","domain_name":"upenn","page_name":"NikhilAnand","display_name":"Nikhil Anand","profile_url":"https://upenn.academia.edu/NikhilAnand?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/128941/34354/28819225/s65_nikhil.anand.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":277,"name":"Urban Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Geography?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3231,"name":"Governmentality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governmentality?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3407,"name":"Environmental Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3410,"name":"Urban History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":3499,"name":"Social and Cultural Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology?f_ri=1372"},{"id":3729,"name":"Environmental Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Anthropology?f_ri=1372"},{"id":3741,"name":"Urban Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Anthropology?f_ri=1372"},{"id":4252,"name":"Computer Networks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Networks?f_ri=1372"},{"id":4367,"name":"Infrastructure Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Infrastructure_Planning?f_ri=1372"},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1372"},{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372"},{"id":8218,"name":"Networks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Networks?f_ri=1372"},{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1372"},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=1372"},{"id":27360,"name":"Databases","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Databases?f_ri=1372"},{"id":53293,"name":"Software","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Software?f_ri=1372"},{"id":54259,"name":"Cities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cities?f_ri=1372"},{"id":77342,"name":"Infrastructure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Infrastructure?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1019487,"name":"Water In the City","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water_In_the_City?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1744493,"name":"Science and Technology Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Science_and_Technology_Studies?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_15135517 coauthored" data-work_id="15135517" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/15135517/Modelling_dynamic_behaviour_and_noise_generation_in_gear_pumps_Procedure_and_validation">Modelling dynamic behaviour and noise generation in gear pumps: Procedure and validation</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/15135517" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ea5d0fea0677ec8c12872942e273c6b0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":43547903,"asset_id":15135517,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43547903/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="34173745" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EmilianoMucchi">Emiliano Mucchi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="34173745" type="text/json">{"id":34173745,"first_name":"Emiliano","last_name":"Mucchi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EmilianoMucchi","display_name":"Emiliano Mucchi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EmilianoMucchi?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-15135517">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-15135517"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://ferrara.academia.edu/GiorgioDalpiaz">Giorgio Dalpiaz</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-15135517'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-15135517').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_15135517 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="15135517"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 15135517, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_15135517", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_15135517 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 15135517; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_15135517"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_15135517 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="15135517"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 15135517; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=15135517]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_15135517").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_15135517").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="15135517"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="60" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mechanical_Engineering">Mechanical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="60" type="text/json">{"id":60,"name":"Mechanical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mechanical_Engineering?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="80799" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Physics">Classical Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="80799" type="text/json">{"id":80799,"name":"Classical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Physics?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1280929" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Acoustics">Applied Acoustics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1280929" type="text/json">{"id":1280929,"name":"Applied Acoustics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Acoustics?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=15135517]'), work: {"id":15135517,"title":"Modelling dynamic behaviour and noise generation in gear pumps: Procedure and validation","created_at":"2015-08-24T00:39:16.643-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/15135517/Modelling_dynamic_behaviour_and_noise_generation_in_gear_pumps_Procedure_and_validation?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_15135517","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":43547903,"asset_id":15135517,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":34173745,"first_name":"Emiliano","last_name":"Mucchi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EmilianoMucchi","display_name":"Emiliano Mucchi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EmilianoMucchi?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":34177084,"first_name":"Giorgio","last_name":"Dalpiaz","domain_name":"ferrara","page_name":"GiorgioDalpiaz","display_name":"Giorgio Dalpiaz","profile_url":"https://ferrara.academia.edu/GiorgioDalpiaz?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":60,"name":"Mechanical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mechanical_Engineering?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":80799,"name":"Classical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Physics?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1280929,"name":"Applied Acoustics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Acoustics?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_5030117 coauthored" data-work_id="5030117" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/5030117/Estaci%C3%B3n_de_S%C3%A3o_Bento_Oporto_">Estación de São Bento (Oporto)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/5030117" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="be107398fcaf8e89f60ea00053c918c1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37003683,"asset_id":5030117,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37003683/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2722494" href="https://uva-es.academia.edu/javierp%C3%A9rezgil">Javier Pérez Gil</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2722494" type="text/json">{"id":2722494,"first_name":"Javier","last_name":"Pérez Gil","domain_name":"uva-es","page_name":"javierpérezgil","display_name":"Javier Pérez Gil","profile_url":"https://uva-es.academia.edu/javierp%C3%A9rezgil?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2722494/877554/15682902/s65_javier.p_rez_gil.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-5030117">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-5030117"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://wwwufp.academia.edu/MCerveiraPinto">Manuel Cerveira Pinto</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-5030117'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-5030117').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_5030117 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="5030117"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 5030117, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_5030117", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_5030117 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 5030117; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_5030117"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_5030117 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="5030117"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 5030117; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=5030117]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_5030117").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_5030117").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="5030117"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2222" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portuguese_Studies">Portuguese Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2222" type="text/json">{"id":2222,"name":"Portuguese Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portuguese_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2861" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portuguese_History">Portuguese History</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2861" type="text/json">{"id":2861,"name":"Portuguese History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portuguese_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=5030117]'), work: {"id":5030117,"title":"Estación de São Bento (Oporto)","created_at":"2013-11-07T23:52:43.058-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/5030117/Estaci%C3%B3n_de_S%C3%A3o_Bento_Oporto_?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_5030117","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37003683,"asset_id":5030117,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2722494,"first_name":"Javier","last_name":"Pérez Gil","domain_name":"uva-es","page_name":"javierpérezgil","display_name":"Javier Pérez Gil","profile_url":"https://uva-es.academia.edu/javierp%C3%A9rezgil?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2722494/877554/15682902/s65_javier.p_rez_gil.jpg"},{"id":154615985,"first_name":"Manuel","last_name":"Cerveira Pinto","domain_name":"wwwufp","page_name":"MCerveiraPinto","display_name":"Manuel Cerveira Pinto","profile_url":"https://wwwufp.academia.edu/MCerveiraPinto?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/154615985/43134095/39030104/s65_manuel.cerveira_pinto.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":2222,"name":"Portuguese Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portuguese_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":2861,"name":"Portuguese History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portuguese_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":2863,"name":"Transport History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transport_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":3169,"name":"Railway Transport","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Railway_Transport?f_ri=1372"},{"id":13966,"name":"History of Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art?f_ri=1372"},{"id":25721,"name":"Railway and Transportation History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Railway_and_Transportation_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":44510,"name":"Portugal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portugal?f_ri=1372"},{"id":49836,"name":"Arquitectura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura?f_ri=1372"},{"id":51632,"name":"Historia de la Arquitectura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historia_de_la_Arquitectura?f_ri=1372"},{"id":79037,"name":"Historia del Arte","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historia_del_Arte?f_ri=1372"},{"id":79548,"name":"Arquitetura e Urbanismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitetura_e_Urbanismo?f_ri=1372"},{"id":141798,"name":"Patrimonio Ferroviario","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Patrimonio_Ferroviario?f_ri=1372"},{"id":141814,"name":"Ferrocarriles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ferrocarriles?f_ri=1372"},{"id":191385,"name":"Porto","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Porto?f_ri=1372"},{"id":315452,"name":"Railway stations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Railway_stations?f_ri=1372"},{"id":664750,"name":"Trasporto Ferroviario","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trasporto_Ferroviario?f_ri=1372"},{"id":671456,"name":"História Da Arquitetura E Do Urbanismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historia_Da_Arquitetura_E_Do_Urbanismo?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1186653,"name":"Ferrovia e Patrimônio Cultural","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ferrovia_e_Patrimonio_Cultural?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30060453" data-work_id="30060453" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30060453/%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%87%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82">Κινηματογράφος και Αρχιτεκτονική: επικίνδυνες σχέσεις</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30060453" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0349952f23ca93a7275e4581cf0a1ff1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50510622,"asset_id":30060453,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50510622/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2210945" href="https://uth.academia.edu/LoisPapadopoulos">Lois Papadopoulos</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2210945" type="text/json">{"id":2210945,"first_name":"Lois","last_name":"Papadopoulos","domain_name":"uth","page_name":"LoisPapadopoulos","display_name":"Lois Papadopoulos","profile_url":"https://uth.academia.edu/LoisPapadopoulos?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2210945/708035/18869552/s65_lois.papadopoulos.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30060453 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30060453"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30060453, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30060453", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_30060453 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30060453; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_30060453"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_30060453 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="30060453"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30060453; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30060453]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30060453").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30060453").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30060453"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="25109" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cinema_and_Architecture">Cinema and Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="25109" type="text/json">{"id":25109,"name":"Cinema and Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cinema_and_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="292493" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture_and_Cinematic_Space">Architecture and Cinematic Space</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="292493" type="text/json">{"id":292493,"name":"Architecture and Cinematic Space","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture_and_Cinematic_Space?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30060453]'), work: {"id":30060453,"title":"Κινηματογράφος και Αρχιτεκτονική: επικίνδυνες σχέσεις","created_at":"2016-11-23T16:09:57.634-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30060453/%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%87%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_30060453","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50510622,"asset_id":30060453,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2210945,"first_name":"Lois","last_name":"Papadopoulos","domain_name":"uth","page_name":"LoisPapadopoulos","display_name":"Lois Papadopoulos","profile_url":"https://uth.academia.edu/LoisPapadopoulos?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2210945/708035/18869552/s65_lois.papadopoulos.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":25109,"name":"Cinema and Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cinema_and_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":292493,"name":"Architecture and Cinematic Space","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture_and_Cinematic_Space?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39374435" data-work_id="39374435" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39374435/Mediation_Derivation_Jan_Ruhtenbergs_Apprenticeship_with_Mies_van_der_Rohe_and_Queer_Architectural_Modernism_M_Des_Harvard_University_2017_">Mediation/Derivation: Jan Ruhtenberg's Apprenticeship with Mies van der Rohe and (Queer) Architectural Modernism [M.Des. Harvard University, 2017]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This Master thesis directs attention to a paired subset of translation/transformation, namely mediation/derivation, by tracing the architectural work of Jan Ruhtenberg (1896-1975). Despite his leading role as educator and practitioner,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39374435" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This Master thesis directs attention to a paired subset of translation/transformation, namely mediation/derivation, by tracing the architectural work of Jan Ruhtenberg (1896-1975). Despite his leading role as educator and practitioner, Ruhtenberg may well be the best “unknown” architect of the modern era. Part of the forgetting is due to a tragic biography that reveals the prejudices of the 1950s; he was disgraced as a homosexual, dropped by clients, and rejected by his family. Consequently, many of his buildings have been demolished in recent years—most famously the 1939 El Pomar Carriage House Museum at the Broadmoor Resort, Colorado Springs (known as the “Round Barcelona Pavilion”).<br /><br />The biographical narrative serves as a nodal matrix through which I approach the concepts of mediation—the medium of transmission that surfaces as agency at the interposition of stages between stimulus and reaction—and derivation—which I define as the action of drawing, obtaining, or deducing from a source; the transposition from one point to another—as transformative acts of translation so as to offer an interpretation of selected projects that emerged from his professional experience as well as geographical and socio-cultural displacements.<br /><br />Zeroing in on Ruhtenberg’s formative years 1929-1932 in Berlin, Germany, this thesis aims to analyze a distinct manipulation of minimalist syntax as a means of understanding what his approach to architecture ultimately represents: a highly particular and inventive reflection about Modernism’s mediation and derivation. The architect’s particular project under investigation is the “Four-Room Apartment for a Childless Couple,” Ruhtenberg's Gold-Medal-winning contribution to the German Building Exhibition in Berlin (1931). By tracing the historical narrative that explores Ruhtenberg’s close friendship with Philip Johnson and his early architectural beginnings as a private assistant to Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, the philosophical motif of the apprentice manifests warranting closer inspection as a figure that sustains intricate links to the notions of transference and origination; synthetic properties for a unique formulation of architectural Modernism.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39374435" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="46f81797055c83928a1be63984aa3847" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59517470,"asset_id":39374435,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59517470/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="819850" href="https://princeton.academia.edu/clemensfinkelstein">Clemens Finkelstein</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="819850" type="text/json">{"id":819850,"first_name":"Clemens","last_name":"Finkelstein","domain_name":"princeton","page_name":"clemensfinkelstein","display_name":"Clemens Finkelstein","profile_url":"https://princeton.academia.edu/clemensfinkelstein?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/819850/284453/27106849/s65_clemens.finkelstein.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39374435 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39374435"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39374435, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39374435", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_39374435 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39374435; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_39374435"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_39374435 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="39374435"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39374435; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=39374435]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_39374435").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_39374435").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="39374435"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="803" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy">Philosophy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="803" type="text/json">{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7655" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History">Architectural History</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7655" type="text/json">{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=39374435]'), work: {"id":39374435,"title":"Mediation/Derivation: Jan Ruhtenberg's Apprenticeship with Mies van der Rohe and (Queer) Architectural Modernism [M.Des. Harvard University, 2017]","created_at":"2019-06-04T13:46:51.614-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39374435/Mediation_Derivation_Jan_Ruhtenbergs_Apprenticeship_with_Mies_van_der_Rohe_and_Queer_Architectural_Modernism_M_Des_Harvard_University_2017_?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_39374435","summary":"This Master thesis directs attention to a paired subset of translation/transformation, namely mediation/derivation, by tracing the architectural work of Jan Ruhtenberg (1896-1975). Despite his leading role as educator and practitioner, Ruhtenberg may well be the best “unknown” architect of the modern era. Part of the forgetting is due to a tragic biography that reveals the prejudices of the 1950s; he was disgraced as a homosexual, dropped by clients, and rejected by his family. Consequently, many of his buildings have been demolished in recent years—most famously the 1939 El Pomar Carriage House Museum at the Broadmoor Resort, Colorado Springs (known as the “Round Barcelona Pavilion”).\n\nThe biographical narrative serves as a nodal matrix through which I approach the concepts of mediation—the medium of transmission that surfaces as agency at the interposition of stages between stimulus and reaction—and derivation—which I define as the action of drawing, obtaining, or deducing from a source; the transposition from one point to another—as transformative acts of translation so as to offer an interpretation of selected projects that emerged from his professional experience as well as geographical and socio-cultural displacements.\n\nZeroing in on Ruhtenberg’s formative years 1929-1932 in Berlin, Germany, this thesis aims to analyze a distinct manipulation of minimalist syntax as a means of understanding what his approach to architecture ultimately represents: a highly particular and inventive reflection about Modernism’s mediation and derivation. The architect’s particular project under investigation is the “Four-Room Apartment for a Childless Couple,” Ruhtenberg's Gold-Medal-winning contribution to the German Building Exhibition in Berlin (1931). By tracing the historical narrative that explores Ruhtenberg’s close friendship with Philip Johnson and his early architectural beginnings as a private assistant to Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, the philosophical motif of the apprentice manifests warranting closer inspection as a figure that sustains intricate links to the notions of transference and origination; synthetic properties for a unique formulation of architectural Modernism.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59517470,"asset_id":39374435,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":819850,"first_name":"Clemens","last_name":"Finkelstein","domain_name":"princeton","page_name":"clemensfinkelstein","display_name":"Clemens Finkelstein","profile_url":"https://princeton.academia.edu/clemensfinkelstein?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/819850/284453/27106849/s65_clemens.finkelstein.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":16767,"name":"Modernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernism?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_45554784" data-work_id="45554784" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45554784/The_walled_oases_phenomenon_A_study_of_the_ramparts_in_D%C5%ABmat_al_Jandal_and_other_pre_Islamic_sites_in_north_western_Arabia">The “walled oases” phenomenon. A study of the ramparts in Dūmat al-Jandal and other pre-Islamic sites in north-western Arabia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The present article focuses on a long-lasting phenomenon that has not yet been treated from a regional and comparative perspective, despite its exceptional character: the walled oases of north-western Arabia. It appears that several oases... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_45554784" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The present article focuses on a long-lasting phenomenon that has not yet been treated from a regional and comparative perspective, despite its exceptional character: the walled oases of north-western Arabia. It appears that several oases in the region (Al-Ḥuwayyiṭ, Dūmat al-Jandal, Ḥāʾiṭ, Khaybar, Qurayyah and Taymāʾ) were entirely, or in large part, enclosed by outer walls prior to the Islamic era. These compounds comprised not only densely populated areas but the whole oasis territory, including rural zones and sometimes burial grounds. Measuring several kilometres in length, these immense defensive schemes required considerable investment by indigenous populations for their construction and maintenance until their disuse. According to our research, the walled oases phenomenon in north-western Arabia originated sometime in the late fourth−early third millennium BCE, possibly inspired by Early Bronze Age southern Levant defensive concepts, and further expanded in connection with the emergence of the trans-Arabian trade and the caravan kingdoms. These conclusions are based on the detailed technological study of the ramparts of the oasis of Dūmat al-Jandal and on the analysis of satellite imagery and scientific literature on other sites in northwestern Arabia.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45554784" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="29ff352fd846997cfec9c1484c07760b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":90934927,"asset_id":45554784,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90934927/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1028422" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/GuillaumeCharloux">Guillaume Charloux</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1028422" type="text/json">{"id":1028422,"first_name":"Guillaume","last_name":"Charloux","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"GuillaumeCharloux","display_name":"Guillaume Charloux","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/GuillaumeCharloux?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1028422/358424/118858789/s65_guillaume.charloux.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_45554784 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="45554784"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 45554784, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_45554784", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_45554784 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45554784; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_45554784"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_45554784 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="45554784"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45554784; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=45554784]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_45554784").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_45554784").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="45554784"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9569" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Saudi_Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9569" type="text/json">{"id":9569,"name":"Saudi Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Saudi_Arabia?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="54723" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fortifications">Fortifications</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="54723" type="text/json">{"id":54723,"name":"Fortifications","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fortifications?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=45554784]'), work: {"id":45554784,"title":"The “walled oases” phenomenon. A study of the ramparts in Dūmat al-Jandal and other pre-Islamic sites in north-western Arabia","created_at":"2021-03-16T06:45:34.068-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/45554784/The_walled_oases_phenomenon_A_study_of_the_ramparts_in_D%C5%ABmat_al_Jandal_and_other_pre_Islamic_sites_in_north_western_Arabia?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_45554784","summary":"The present article focuses on a long-lasting phenomenon that has not yet been treated from a regional and comparative perspective, despite its exceptional character: the walled oases of north-western Arabia. It appears that several oases in the region (Al-Ḥuwayyiṭ, Dūmat al-Jandal, Ḥāʾiṭ, Khaybar, Qurayyah and Taymāʾ) were entirely, or in large part, enclosed by outer walls prior to the Islamic era. These compounds comprised not only densely populated areas but the whole oasis territory, including rural zones and sometimes burial grounds. Measuring several kilometres in length, these immense defensive schemes required considerable investment by indigenous populations for their construction and maintenance until their disuse. According to our research, the walled oases phenomenon in north-western Arabia originated sometime in the late fourth−early third millennium BCE, possibly inspired by Early Bronze Age southern Levant defensive concepts, and further expanded in connection with the emergence of the trans-Arabian trade and the caravan kingdoms. These conclusions are based on the detailed technological study of the ramparts of the oasis of Dūmat al-Jandal and on the analysis of satellite imagery and scientific literature on other sites in northwestern Arabia.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90934927,"asset_id":45554784,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1028422,"first_name":"Guillaume","last_name":"Charloux","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"GuillaumeCharloux","display_name":"Guillaume Charloux","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/GuillaumeCharloux?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1028422/358424/118858789/s65_guillaume.charloux.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":9569,"name":"Saudi Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Saudi_Arabia?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":54723,"name":"Fortifications","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fortifications?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":97680,"name":"Arabian/Persian Gulf Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Persian_Gulf_Archaeology?f_ri=1372"},{"id":110972,"name":"Arabian Peninsula in Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Peninsula_in_Antiquity?f_ri=1372"},{"id":138643,"name":"Oasis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oasis?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_42775311" data-work_id="42775311" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/42775311/Arrigo_Arrighetti_Prototipi_per_unarchitettura_civile_ARK_vol_33_2020_26_32">Arrigo Arrighetti: Prototipi per un'architettura civile. ARK, vol. 33, 2020: 26-32.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/42775311" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cb28597a6aa7c0ce85a2b8894dbe0f16" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":62999210,"asset_id":42775311,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/62999210/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="9636073" href="https://polimi.academia.edu/JacopoLeveratto">Jacopo Leveratto</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="9636073" type="text/json">{"id":9636073,"first_name":"Jacopo","last_name":"Leveratto","domain_name":"polimi","page_name":"JacopoLeveratto","display_name":"Jacopo Leveratto","profile_url":"https://polimi.academia.edu/JacopoLeveratto?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9636073/3034138/3565603/s65_jacopo.leveratto.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_42775311 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="42775311"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 42775311, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_42775311", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_42775311 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 42775311; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_42775311"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_42775311 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="42775311"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 42775311; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=42775311]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_42775311").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_42775311").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="42775311"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="45408" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture">History of architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="45408" type="text/json">{"id":45408,"name":"History of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="107971" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/School_Building_Design">School Building Design</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="107971" type="text/json">{"id":107971,"name":"School Building Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/School_Building_Design?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="121852" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/School_Architecture">School Architecture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="121852" type="text/json">{"id":121852,"name":"School Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/School_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=42775311]'), work: {"id":42775311,"title":"Arrigo Arrighetti: Prototipi per un'architettura civile. ARK, vol. 33, 2020: 26-32.","created_at":"2020-04-18T05:32:32.139-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/42775311/Arrigo_Arrighetti_Prototipi_per_unarchitettura_civile_ARK_vol_33_2020_26_32?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_42775311","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":62999210,"asset_id":42775311,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":9636073,"first_name":"Jacopo","last_name":"Leveratto","domain_name":"polimi","page_name":"JacopoLeveratto","display_name":"Jacopo Leveratto","profile_url":"https://polimi.academia.edu/JacopoLeveratto?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9636073/3034138/3565603/s65_jacopo.leveratto.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":45408,"name":"History of architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":107971,"name":"School Building Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/School_Building_Design?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":121852,"name":"School Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/School_Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_21214467 coauthored" data-work_id="21214467" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/21214467/Aircraft_noise_monitoring_according_to_ISO_20906_Evaluation_of_uncertainty_derived_from_the_human_factors_affecting_event_detection">Aircraft noise-monitoring according to ISO 20906: Evaluation of uncertainty derived from the human factors affecting event detection</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/21214467" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="146aaba4f7d5192800afa8412f53a5ab" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41765820,"asset_id":21214467,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41765820/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6859851" href="https://upm-es.academia.edu/marianoruiz">mariano ruiz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6859851" type="text/json">{"id":6859851,"first_name":"mariano","last_name":"ruiz","domain_name":"upm-es","page_name":"marianoruiz","display_name":"mariano ruiz","profile_url":"https://upm-es.academia.edu/marianoruiz?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-21214467">+3</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-21214467"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/JTrujillo2">J. Trujillo</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/RaulPagan">Raul Pagan</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://upm-es.academia.edu/C%C3%A9sarAsensio">César Asensio</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-21214467'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-21214467').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_21214467 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="21214467"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21214467, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_21214467", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_21214467 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21214467; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_21214467"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_21214467 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21214467"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21214467; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21214467]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_21214467").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_21214467").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="21214467"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="60" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mechanical_Engineering">Mechanical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="60" type="text/json">{"id":60,"name":"Mechanical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mechanical_Engineering?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="80799" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Physics">Classical Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="80799" type="text/json">{"id":80799,"name":"Classical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Physics?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1280929" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Acoustics">Applied Acoustics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1280929" type="text/json">{"id":1280929,"name":"Applied Acoustics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Acoustics?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=21214467]'), work: {"id":21214467,"title":"Aircraft noise-monitoring according to ISO 20906: Evaluation of uncertainty derived from the human factors affecting event detection","created_at":"2016-01-30T01:16:01.866-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/21214467/Aircraft_noise_monitoring_according_to_ISO_20906_Evaluation_of_uncertainty_derived_from_the_human_factors_affecting_event_detection?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_21214467","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41765820,"asset_id":21214467,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6859851,"first_name":"mariano","last_name":"ruiz","domain_name":"upm-es","page_name":"marianoruiz","display_name":"mariano ruiz","profile_url":"https://upm-es.academia.edu/marianoruiz?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":42580738,"first_name":"J.","last_name":"Trujillo","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JTrujillo2","display_name":"J. Trujillo","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JTrujillo2?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":42454209,"first_name":"Raul","last_name":"Pagan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RaulPagan","display_name":"Raul Pagan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RaulPagan?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":6657358,"first_name":"César","last_name":"Asensio","domain_name":"upm-es","page_name":"CésarAsensio","display_name":"César Asensio","profile_url":"https://upm-es.academia.edu/C%C3%A9sarAsensio?f_ri=1372","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":60,"name":"Mechanical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mechanical_Engineering?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":80799,"name":"Classical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Physics?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1280929,"name":"Applied Acoustics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Acoustics?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_17823231 coauthored" data-work_id="17823231" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/17823231/Anton%C3%ADn_Podlaha_Posv%C3%A1tn%C3%A1_m%C3%ADsta_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9ho_D%C3%ADl_VII_Vikari%C3%A1t_Slansk%C3%BD_Sacred_Sites_of_the_Czech_Kingdom_Volume_VII_Vicariate_Slansk%C3%BD_">Antonín Podlaha : Posvátná místa království Českého (Díl VII - Vikariát Slanský) / Sacred Sites of the Czech Kingdom (Volume VII - Vicariate Slanský)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">The book was published in Prague in 1913</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/17823231" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="edc23eef4f50ef91059176099cdba9dc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":39729634,"asset_id":17823231,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/39729634/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33193008" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DigitallibraryUzhgorod">Digital library Bohemia</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33193008" type="text/json">{"id":33193008,"first_name":"Digital library","last_name":"Bohemia","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DigitallibraryUzhgorod","display_name":"Digital library Bohemia","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DigitallibraryUzhgorod?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33193008/9845331/15730588/s65_digital_library.uzhgorod.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-17823231">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-17823231"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/Anton%C3%ADnPodlaha">Antonín Podlaha</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-17823231'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-17823231').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_17823231 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="17823231"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 17823231, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_17823231", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_17823231 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 17823231; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_17823231"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_17823231 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="17823231"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 17823231; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=17823231]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_17823231").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_17823231").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="17823231"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="136" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_History">Cultural History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="136" type="text/json">{"id":136,"name":"Cultural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1730" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Czech_History">Czech History</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1730" type="text/json">{"id":1730,"name":"Czech History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Czech_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=17823231]'), work: {"id":17823231,"title":"Antonín Podlaha : Posvátná místa království Českého (Díl VII - Vikariát Slanský) / Sacred Sites of the Czech Kingdom (Volume VII - Vicariate Slanský)","created_at":"2015-11-05T13:49:45.853-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/17823231/Anton%C3%ADn_Podlaha_Posv%C3%A1tn%C3%A1_m%C3%ADsta_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9ho_D%C3%ADl_VII_Vikari%C3%A1t_Slansk%C3%BD_Sacred_Sites_of_the_Czech_Kingdom_Volume_VII_Vicariate_Slansk%C3%BD_?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_17823231","summary":"The book was published in Prague in 1913","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":39729634,"asset_id":17823231,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33193008,"first_name":"Digital library","last_name":"Bohemia","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DigitallibraryUzhgorod","display_name":"Digital library Bohemia","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DigitallibraryUzhgorod?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33193008/9845331/15730588/s65_digital_library.uzhgorod.jpg"},{"id":39443427,"first_name":"Antonín","last_name":"Podlaha","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AntonínPodlaha","display_name":"Antonín Podlaha","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/Anton%C3%ADnPodlaha?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/39443427/10864150/12124598/s65_anton_n.podlaha.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":136,"name":"Cultural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1730,"name":"Czech History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Czech_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":2475,"name":"Catholic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Catholic_Studies?f_ri=1372"},{"id":6119,"name":"Czech","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Czech?f_ri=1372"},{"id":7617,"name":"Medieval Church History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Church_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":14893,"name":"Church History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Church_History?f_ri=1372"},{"id":38990,"name":"Bohemia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bohemia?f_ri=1372"},{"id":44539,"name":"Church","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Church?f_ri=1372"},{"id":158189,"name":"Catholic Church History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Catholic_Church_History?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_13213829" data-work_id="13213829" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/13213829/Le_straordinarie_strutture_del_mercato_di_Novoli_Firenze_Italy">Le straordinarie strutture del mercato di Novoli - Firenze Italy</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/13213829" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="89ba748d8dd71b1ee7b8e180463fa6c7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37982702,"asset_id":13213829,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37982702/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="369506" href="https://independent.academia.edu/faustogiovannardi">fausto giovannardi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="369506" type="text/json">{"id":369506,"first_name":"fausto","last_name":"giovannardi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"faustogiovannardi","display_name":"fausto giovannardi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/faustogiovannardi?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/369506/6637246/7561599/s65_fausto.giovannardi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_13213829 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="13213829"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 13213829, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_13213829", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_13213829 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13213829; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_13213829"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_13213829 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13213829"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13213829; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13213829]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_13213829").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_13213829").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="13213829"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Civil_Engineering">Civil Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="73" type="text/json">{"id":73,"name":"Civil Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Civil_Engineering?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7655" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History">Architectural History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7655" type="text/json">{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="49836" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura">Arquitectura</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="49836" type="text/json">{"id":49836,"name":"Arquitectura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=13213829]'), work: {"id":13213829,"title":"Le straordinarie strutture del mercato di Novoli - Firenze Italy","created_at":"2015-06-23T08:20:57.696-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/13213829/Le_straordinarie_strutture_del_mercato_di_Novoli_Firenze_Italy?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_13213829","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37982702,"asset_id":13213829,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":369506,"first_name":"fausto","last_name":"giovannardi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"faustogiovannardi","display_name":"fausto giovannardi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/faustogiovannardi?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/369506/6637246/7561599/s65_fausto.giovannardi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":73,"name":"Civil Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Civil_Engineering?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":7655,"name":"Architectural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":49836,"name":"Arquitectura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arquitectura?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_18632746" data-work_id="18632746" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/18632746/Smart_Cities_A_Spatialised_Intelligence">Smart Cities: A Spatialised Intelligence</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">As cities compete globally, the Smart City has been touted as the important new strategic driver for regeneration and growth. Smart Cities are employing information and communication technologies in the quest for sustainable economic... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_18632746" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">As cities compete globally, the Smart City has been touted as the important new strategic driver for regeneration and growth. Smart Cities are employing information and communication technologies in the quest for sustainable economic development and the fostering of new forms of collective life. This has made the Smart City an essential focus for engineers, architects, urban designers, urban planners, and politicians, as well as businesses such as CISCO, IBM and Siemens. Despite its broad appeal, few comprehensive books have been devoted to the subject so far, and even fewer have tried to relate it to cultural issues and to assume a truly critical stance by trying to decipher its consequences on urban space and experience. This cultural and critical lens is all the more important as the Smart City is as much an ideal permeated by utopian beliefs as a concrete process of urban transformation. This ideal possesses a strong self-fulfilling character: our cities will become Smart because we want them to.<br /><br />The books opens with an examination of the technological reality on which Smart Cities are built, from the chips and sensors that enable us to monitor what happens within the infrastructure to the smart phones that connect individuals. Through these technologies, the urban space appears as activated, almost sentient. This activation generates two contrasting visions: on the one hand, a neo-cybernetic ambition to steer the city in the most efficient way; and on the other, a more bottom-up, participative approach in which empowered individuals invent new modes of cooperation. A thorough analysis of these two trends reveal them to be complementary. The Smart City of the near future will result from their mutual adjustment. In this process, urban space plays a decisive role. Smart Cities are contemporary with a ‘spatial turn’ of the digital. Based on key technological developments like geo-localisation and augmented reality, the rising importance of space explains the strategic role of mapping in the evolution of the urban experience. Throughout this exploration of some of the key dimensions of the Smart City, the book constantly moves from the technological to the spatial as well as from a critical assessment of existing experiments to speculations on the rise of a new form of collective intelligence. In the future, cities will become smarter in a much more literal way than what is often currently assumed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/18632746" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c561a640c53bb54ab4e991b4d3599013" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40169598,"asset_id":18632746,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40169598/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4084592" href="https://harvard.academia.edu/AntoinePicon">Antoine Picon</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4084592" type="text/json">{"id":4084592,"first_name":"Antoine","last_name":"Picon","domain_name":"harvard","page_name":"AntoinePicon","display_name":"Antoine Picon","profile_url":"https://harvard.academia.edu/AntoinePicon?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4084592/11109890/12398280/s65_antoine.picon.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_18632746 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="18632746"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18632746, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_18632746", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_18632746 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18632746; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_18632746"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_18632746 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18632746"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18632746; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18632746]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_18632746").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_18632746").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="18632746"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6865" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Culture">Digital Culture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6865" type="text/json">{"id":6865,"name":"Digital Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Culture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7725" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies">Urban Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7725" type="text/json">{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9437" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism">Urbanism</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9437" type="text/json">{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=18632746]'), work: {"id":18632746,"title":"Smart Cities: A Spatialised Intelligence","created_at":"2015-11-19T02:50:11.291-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/18632746/Smart_Cities_A_Spatialised_Intelligence?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_18632746","summary":"As cities compete globally, the Smart City has been touted as the important new strategic driver for regeneration and growth. Smart Cities are employing information and communication technologies in the quest for sustainable economic development and the fostering of new forms of collective life. This has made the Smart City an essential focus for engineers, architects, urban designers, urban planners, and politicians, as well as businesses such as CISCO, IBM and Siemens. Despite its broad appeal, few comprehensive books have been devoted to the subject so far, and even fewer have tried to relate it to cultural issues and to assume a truly critical stance by trying to decipher its consequences on urban space and experience. This cultural and critical lens is all the more important as the Smart City is as much an ideal permeated by utopian beliefs as a concrete process of urban transformation. This ideal possesses a strong self-fulfilling character: our cities will become Smart because we want them to.\n\nThe books opens with an examination of the technological reality on which Smart Cities are built, from the chips and sensors that enable us to monitor what happens within the infrastructure to the smart phones that connect individuals. Through these technologies, the urban space appears as activated, almost sentient. This activation generates two contrasting visions: on the one hand, a neo-cybernetic ambition to steer the city in the most efficient way; and on the other, a more bottom-up, participative approach in which empowered individuals invent new modes of cooperation. A thorough analysis of these two trends reveal them to be complementary. The Smart City of the near future will result from their mutual adjustment. In this process, urban space plays a decisive role. Smart Cities are contemporary with a ‘spatial turn’ of the digital. Based on key technological developments like geo-localisation and augmented reality, the rising importance of space explains the strategic role of mapping in the evolution of the urban experience. Throughout this exploration of some of the key dimensions of the Smart City, the book constantly moves from the technological to the spatial as well as from a critical assessment of existing experiments to speculations on the rise of a new form of collective intelligence. In the future, cities will become smarter in a much more literal way than what is often currently assumed.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40169598,"asset_id":18632746,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4084592,"first_name":"Antoine","last_name":"Picon","domain_name":"harvard","page_name":"AntoinePicon","display_name":"Antoine Picon","profile_url":"https://harvard.academia.edu/AntoinePicon?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4084592/11109890/12398280/s65_antoine.picon.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":6865,"name":"Digital Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Culture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":13070,"name":"Digital cities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_cities?f_ri=1372"},{"id":61835,"name":"Urban Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Design?f_ri=1372"},{"id":74871,"name":"Smart Cities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Smart_Cities?f_ri=1372"},{"id":165544,"name":"Digital Cultures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Cultures?f_ri=1372"},{"id":173836,"name":"Urban theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_theory?f_ri=1372"},{"id":712695,"name":"The Role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) In Travel and Tourism, Smart Cities.","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Role_of_Information_and_Communication_Technology_ICT_In_Travel_and_Tourism_Smart_Cities?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1009542,"name":"Critical Urban Planning Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Urban_Planning_Theory?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29188162" data-work_id="29188162" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29188162/Project_interpretation_and_inverse_design_an_architectural_approach_to_digital_reconstruction">Project interpretation and “inverse design”: an architectural approach to digital reconstruction</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The will to recreate a graphic reconstruction of a lost architecture (as well as a transformed, or damaged, or never built one) asks to make logic investigations, putt ing together all the possible evidences. This process needs an... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_29188162" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The will to recreate a graphic reconstruction of a lost architecture (as well as a transformed, or damaged, or never built one) asks to make logic investigations, putt ing together all the possible evidences. This process needs an accurate work of reading the project: the intents of the original designer. The actual digital 3D modelling tools allow to reconstruct and give communicative strength to just formulated hypothesis, but they must be clearly aimed to verify and test these ideas, in a sort of reverse design process, oriented to find back the choices of past architects and constructors.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29188162" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a3be289f9a4a865f926322d0e753de06" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49636999,"asset_id":29188162,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49636999/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3367474" href="https://unifi.academia.edu/GiorgioVerdiani">Giorgio Verdiani</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3367474" type="text/json">{"id":3367474,"first_name":"Giorgio","last_name":"Verdiani","domain_name":"unifi","page_name":"GiorgioVerdiani","display_name":"Giorgio Verdiani","profile_url":"https://unifi.academia.edu/GiorgioVerdiani?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3367474/1132101/15403677/s65_giorgio.verdiani.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29188162 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29188162"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29188162, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29188162", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_29188162 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29188162; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_29188162"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29188162 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29188162"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29188162; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29188162]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29188162").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29188162").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29188162"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6177" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modeling">Modeling</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6177" type="text/json">{"id":6177,"name":"Modeling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modeling?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="15157" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/3D_Reconstruction">3D Reconstruction</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="15157" type="text/json">{"id":15157,"name":"3D Reconstruction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/3D_Reconstruction?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29188162]'), work: {"id":29188162,"title":"Project interpretation and “inverse design”: an architectural approach to digital reconstruction","created_at":"2016-10-16T04:09:32.072-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29188162/Project_interpretation_and_inverse_design_an_architectural_approach_to_digital_reconstruction?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_29188162","summary":"The will to recreate a graphic reconstruction of a lost architecture (as well as a transformed, or damaged, or never built one) asks to make logic investigations, putt ing together all the possible evidences. This process needs an accurate work of reading the project: the intents of the original designer. The actual digital 3D modelling tools allow to reconstruct and give communicative strength to just formulated hypothesis, but they must be clearly aimed to verify and test these ideas, in a sort of reverse design process, oriented to find back the choices of past architects and constructors.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49636999,"asset_id":29188162,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3367474,"first_name":"Giorgio","last_name":"Verdiani","domain_name":"unifi","page_name":"GiorgioVerdiani","display_name":"Giorgio Verdiani","profile_url":"https://unifi.academia.edu/GiorgioVerdiani?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3367474/1132101/15403677/s65_giorgio.verdiani.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":6177,"name":"Modeling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modeling?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":15157,"name":"3D Reconstruction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/3D_Reconstruction?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":23434,"name":"3D Modelling (Architecture)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/3D_Modelling_Architecture_?f_ri=1372"},{"id":31752,"name":"Archeologia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia?f_ri=1372"},{"id":91950,"name":"3d Reconstructions in Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/3d_Reconstructions_in_Archaeology?f_ri=1372"},{"id":103557,"name":"Archéologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arch%C3%A9ologie?f_ri=1372"},{"id":142442,"name":"Architettura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architettura?f_ri=1372"},{"id":152157,"name":"Firenze","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Firenze?f_ri=1372"},{"id":235713,"name":"Arezzo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arezzo?f_ri=1372"},{"id":541859,"name":"RICOSTRUZIONI 3D","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/RICOSTRUZIONI_3D?f_ri=1372"},{"id":975250,"name":"Modellazione 3D","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modellazione_3D?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1315569" data-work_id="1315569" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1315569/Enhancing_integration_and_innovation_in_construction">Enhancing integration and innovation in construction</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1315569" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6b64ea7250686a5c87b4417b21ff186c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31362552,"asset_id":1315569,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31362552/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="438776" href="https://leedsbeckett.academia.edu/MDulaimi">Mohammed Dulaimi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="438776" type="text/json">{"id":438776,"first_name":"Mohammed","last_name":"Dulaimi","domain_name":"leedsbeckett","page_name":"MDulaimi","display_name":"Mohammed Dulaimi","profile_url":"https://leedsbeckett.academia.edu/MDulaimi?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/438776/140419/162785/s65_mohammed.dulaimi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1315569 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1315569"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1315569, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1315569", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_1315569 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1315569; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_1315569"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_1315569 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="1315569"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1315569; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1315569]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1315569").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1315569").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1315569"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5976" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Institutional_Change">Institutional Change</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5976" type="text/json">{"id":5976,"name":"Institutional Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Institutional_Change?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="29266" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Construction_Industry">Construction Industry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="29266" type="text/json">{"id":29266,"name":"Construction Industry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Construction_Industry?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="99915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Integration">Integration</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="99915" type="text/json">{"id":99915,"name":"Integration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Integration?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1315569]'), work: {"id":1315569,"title":"Enhancing integration and innovation in construction","created_at":"2012-01-30T14:56:12.181-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1315569/Enhancing_integration_and_innovation_in_construction?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_1315569","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31362552,"asset_id":1315569,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":438776,"first_name":"Mohammed","last_name":"Dulaimi","domain_name":"leedsbeckett","page_name":"MDulaimi","display_name":"Mohammed Dulaimi","profile_url":"https://leedsbeckett.academia.edu/MDulaimi?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/438776/140419/162785/s65_mohammed.dulaimi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":5976,"name":"Institutional Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Institutional_Change?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":29266,"name":"Construction Industry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Construction_Industry?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":99915,"name":"Integration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Integration?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":101782,"name":"Building","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Building?f_ri=1372"},{"id":129891,"name":"Research and Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Research_and_Development-2?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1286418,"name":"BUILDING INFORMATION","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BUILDING_INFORMATION?f_ri=1372"},{"id":1745949,"name":"Innovation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Innovation-61?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4806941" data-work_id="4806941" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4806941/Exhibiting_Architecture_Show_dont_tell">Exhibiting Architecture: Show, don't tell</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4806941" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="fd33c35c66362a1d27720eb3e4c4d9d0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":32104520,"asset_id":4806941,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/32104520/download_file?st=MTczMjQxMjU0Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6102754" href="https://princeton.academia.edu/CarsonChan">Carson Chan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6102754" type="text/json">{"id":6102754,"first_name":"Carson","last_name":"Chan","domain_name":"princeton","page_name":"CarsonChan","display_name":"Carson Chan","profile_url":"https://princeton.academia.edu/CarsonChan?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6102754/2568642/2982882/s65_carson.chan.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4806941 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4806941"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4806941, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4806941", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_4806941 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4806941; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_4806941"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_4806941 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="4806941"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4806941; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4806941]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4806941").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4806941").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4806941"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3051" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Art">Contemporary Art</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3051" type="text/json">{"id":3051,"name":"Contemporary Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Art?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11469" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Curating">Curating</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11469" type="text/json">{"id":11469,"name":"Curating","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Curating?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4806941]'), work: {"id":4806941,"title":"Exhibiting Architecture: Show, don't tell","created_at":"2013-10-17T22:40:27.768-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4806941/Exhibiting_Architecture_Show_dont_tell?f_ri=1372","dom_id":"work_4806941","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":32104520,"asset_id":4806941,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6102754,"first_name":"Carson","last_name":"Chan","domain_name":"princeton","page_name":"CarsonChan","display_name":"Carson Chan","profile_url":"https://princeton.academia.edu/CarsonChan?f_ri=1372","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6102754/2568642/2982882/s65_carson.chan.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":3051,"name":"Contemporary Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Art?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":11469,"name":"Curating","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Curating?f_ri=1372","nofollow":false},{"id":226095,"name":"History of Exhibitions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Exhibitions?f_ri=1372"},{"id":445622,"name":"Curating contemporary art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Curating_contemporary_art?f_ri=1372"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="u-taCenter Pagination"><ul class="pagination"><li class="next_page"><a href="/Documents/in/Architecture?after=50%2C4806941" rel="next">Next</a></li><li class="last next"><a href="/Documents/in/Architecture?page=last">Last »</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"><div class="u-pl6x"><div style="width: 300px;"><div class="panel panel-flat u-mt7x"><div class="panel-heading u-p5x"><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-taCenter u-fw700 u-textUppercase">Related Topics</div></div><ul class="list-group"><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_History">Architectural History</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="7655">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="7655">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Theory">Architectural Theory</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="14640">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="14640">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Design">Urban Design</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="61835">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="61835">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Education">Architectural Education</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="6800">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="6800">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_architecture">History of architecture</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="45408">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="45408">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies">Urban Studies</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="7725">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="7725">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_History">Urban History</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="3410">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="3410">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism">Urbanism</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="9437">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="9437">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modern_Architecture">Modern Architecture</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="14647">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="14647">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning">Urban Planning</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="4808">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="4808">Following</a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// MIT License // Copyright © 2011 Sebastian Tschan, https://blueimp.net // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of // this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in // the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to // use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of // the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, // subject to the following conditions: // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all // copies or substantial portions of the Software. // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS // FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR // COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER // IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN // CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. !function(n){"use strict";function d(n,t){var r=(65535&n)+(65535&t);return(n>>16)+(t>>16)+(r>>16)<<16|65535&r}function f(n,t,r,e,o,u){return d((c=d(d(t,n),d(e,u)))<<(f=o)|c>>>32-f,r);var c,f}function l(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t&r|~t&e,n,t,o,u,c)}function v(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t&e|r&~e,n,t,o,u,c)}function g(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t^r^e,n,t,o,u,c)}function m(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(r^(t|~e),n,t,o,u,c)}function i(n,t){var r,e,o,u;n[t>>5]|=128<<t%32,n[14+(t+64>>>9<<4)]=t;for(var c=1732584193,f=-271733879,i=-1732584194,a=271733878,h=0;h<n.length;h+=16)c=l(r=c,e=f,o=i,u=a,n[h],7,-680876936),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+1],12,-389564586),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+2],17,606105819),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+3],22,-1044525330),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+4],7,-176418897),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+5],12,1200080426),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+6],17,-1473231341),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+7],22,-45705983),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+8],7,1770035416),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+9],12,-1958414417),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+10],17,-42063),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+11],22,-1990404162),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+12],7,1804603682),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+13],12,-40341101),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+14],17,-1502002290),c=v(c,f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+15],22,1236535329),i,a,n[h+1],5,-165796510),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+6],9,-1069501632),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+11],14,643717713),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h],20,-373897302),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+5],5,-701558691),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+10],9,38016083),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+15],14,-660478335),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+4],20,-405537848),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+9],5,568446438),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+14],9,-1019803690),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+3],14,-187363961),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+8],20,1163531501),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+13],5,-1444681467),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+2],9,-51403784),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+7],14,1735328473),c=g(c,f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+12],20,-1926607734),i,a,n[h+5],4,-378558),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+8],11,-2022574463),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+11],16,1839030562),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+14],23,-35309556),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+1],4,-1530992060),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+4],11,1272893353),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+7],16,-155497632),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+10],23,-1094730640),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+13],4,681279174),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h],11,-358537222),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+3],16,-722521979),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+6],23,76029189),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+9],4,-640364487),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+12],11,-421815835),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+15],16,530742520),c=m(c,f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+2],23,-995338651),i,a,n[h],6,-198630844),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+7],10,1126891415),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+14],15,-1416354905),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+5],21,-57434055),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+12],6,1700485571),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+3],10,-1894986606),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+10],15,-1051523),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+1],21,-2054922799),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+8],6,1873313359),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+15],10,-30611744),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+6],15,-1560198380),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+13],21,1309151649),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+4],6,-145523070),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+11],10,-1120210379),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+2],15,718787259),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+9],21,-343485551),c=d(c,r),f=d(f,e),i=d(i,o),a=d(a,u);return[c,f,i,a]}function a(n){for(var t="",r=32*n.length,e=0;e<r;e+=8)t+=String.fromCharCode(n[e>>5]>>>e%32&255);return t}function h(n){var t=[];for(t[(n.length>>2)-1]=void 0,e=0;e<t.length;e+=1)t[e]=0;for(var r=8*n.length,e=0;e<r;e+=8)t[e>>5]|=(255&n.charCodeAt(e/8))<<e%32;return t}function e(n){for(var t,r="0123456789abcdef",e="",o=0;o<n.length;o+=1)t=n.charCodeAt(o),e+=r.charAt(t>>>4&15)+r.charAt(15&t);return e}function r(n){return unescape(encodeURIComponent(n))}function o(n){return a(i(h(t=r(n)),8*t.length));var t}function u(n,t){return function(n,t){var r,e,o=h(n),u=[],c=[];for(u[15]=c[15]=void 0,16<o.length&&(o=i(o,8*n.length)),r=0;r<16;r+=1)u[r]=909522486^o[r],c[r]=1549556828^o[r];return e=i(u.concat(h(t)),512+8*t.length),a(i(c.concat(e),640))}(r(n),r(t))}function t(n,t,r){return t?r?u(t,n):e(u(t,n)):r?o(n):e(o(n))}"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(function(){return t}):"object"==typeof module&&module.exports?module.exports=t:n.md5=t}(this);</script><script>window.AbTest = (function() { return { 'ab_test': (uniqueId, test_name, buckets) => { let override = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search).get(`ab_test[${test_name}]`); if ( override ) { return override; } const bucketNames = buckets.map((bucket) => { return typeof bucket === 'string' ? bucket : Object.keys(bucket)[0]; }); const weights = buckets.map((bucket) => { return typeof bucket === 'string' ? 1 : Object.values(bucket)[0]; }); const total = weights.reduce((sum, weight) => sum + weight); const hash = md5(`${uniqueId}${test_name}`); const hashNum = parseInt(hash.slice(-12), 16); let bucketPoint = total * (hashNum % 100000) / 100000; const bucket = bucketNames.find((_, i) => { if (weights[i] > bucketPoint) { return true; } bucketPoint -= weights[i]; return false; }); return bucket; } }; })();</script><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><script>function onGoogleOneTapEvent(event) { var momentType = event.getMomentType(); var momentReason = null; if (event.isNotDisplayed()) { momentReason = event.getNotDisplayedReason(); } else if (event.isSkippedMoment()) { momentReason = event.getSkippedReason(); } else if (event.isDismissedMoment()) { momentReason = event.getDismissedReason(); } Aedu.arbitraryEvents.write('GoogleOneTapEvent', { moment_type: momentType, moment_reason: momentReason, }); }</script><script>(function() { var auvid = unescape( document.cookie .split(/; ?/) .find((s) => s.startsWith('auvid')) .substring(6)); var bucket = AbTest.ab_test(auvid, 'lo_ri_one_tap_google_sign_on', ['control', 'one_tap_google_sign_on']); if (bucket === 'control') return; var oneTapTag = document.createElement('script') oneTapTag.async = true oneTapTag.defer = true oneTapTag.src = 'https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client' document.body.appendChild(oneTapTag) })();</script></div></div></div> </div> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span   ="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "ee58b8665bc9468b79822b3a68e9f20f13a37ed8aa8068d547134a9bbb26fb41", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="ZADYx6pizB5MuVbpRhmoauEuWmzd62fSmkYDyQxUMNIozis4dACOzh1H9FN63gJI5bOQz7FtpXMcbqOnJ2cx+A==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="qi2+4am25dqMAn6dzNrrioVhRzDYn8t84XjpfW9fMcfm400ed9SnCt383CfwHUGogfyNk7QZCd1nUEkTRGww7Q==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><script src="https://recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script> <script> var invisibleRecaptchaSubmit = function () { var closestForm = function (ele) { var curEle = ele.parentNode; while (curEle.nodeName !== 'FORM' && curEle.nodeName !== 'BODY'){ curEle = curEle.parentNode; } return curEle.nodeName === 'FORM' ? curEle : null }; var eles = document.getElementsByClassName('g-recaptcha'); if (eles.length > 0) { var form = closestForm(eles[0]); if (form) { form.submit(); } } }; </script> <input type="submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" data-callback="invisibleRecaptchaSubmit" class="g-recaptcha btn btn-primary btn-block" value="Email me a link" value=""/> </form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account? <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div class="bootstrap" id="footer"><div class="footer-content clearfix text-center padding-top-7x" style="width:100%;"><ul class="footer-links-secondary footer-links-wide list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/academia">Blog</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/journals">Academia.edu Journals</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg> <strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg> <strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer-links-tertiary list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li class="small">Find new research papers in:</li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="DesignSystem" id="credit" style="width:100%;"><ul class="u-pl0x footer-links-legal list-inline"><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia ©2024</li></ul></div><script> //<![CDATA[ window.detect_gmtoffset = true; window.Academia && window.Academia.set_gmtoffset && Academia.set_gmtoffset('/gmtoffset'); //]]> </script> <div id='overlay_background'></div> <div id='bootstrap-modal-container' class='bootstrap'></div> <div id='ds-modal-container' class='bootstrap DesignSystem'></div> <div id='full-screen-modal'></div> </div> </body> </html>