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Eperisone - Wikipedia
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href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eperison" title="Eperison – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eperison" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="اپریسون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اپریسون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eperison" title="Eperison – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Eperison" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a 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0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Eperisone" title="Special:EditPage/Eperisone">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Eperisone%22">"Eperisone"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Eperisone%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Eperisone%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Eperisone%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Eperisone%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Eperisone%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:2px;"><caption class="infobox-title"><span title="International nonproprietary name (INN): Eperisone">Eperisone</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image notheme" style="background-color: #f8f9fa;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Eperisone.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Eperisone.png/220px-Eperisone.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Eperisone.png/330px-Eperisone.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Eperisone.png/440px-Eperisone.png 2x" data-file-width="1012" data-file-height="383" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image notheme" style="background-color: #f8f9fa;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Eperisone3d.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Eperisone3d.png/220px-Eperisone3d.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Eperisone3d.png/330px-Eperisone3d.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Eperisone3d.png/440px-Eperisone3d.png 2x" data-file-width="2108" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd">Clinical data</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Drug_nomenclature#Trade_names" title="Drug nomenclature">Trade names</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Myonal</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/American_Society_of_Health-System_Pharmacists" title="American Society of Health-System Pharmacists">AHFS</a>/<a href="/wiki/Drugs.com" title="Drugs.com">Drugs.com</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="www.drugs.com"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drugs.com/international/eperisone.html">International Drug Names</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Route_of_administration" title="Route of administration">Routes of<br />administration</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oral_administration" title="Oral administration">Oral</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Anatomical_Therapeutic_Chemical_Classification_System" title="Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System">ATC code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/ATC_code_M03" title="ATC code M03">M03BX09</a> (<span title="www.whocc.no"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.whocc.no/atc_ddd_index/?code=M03BX09">WHO</a></span>) </li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd">Legal status</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Regulation_of_therapeutic_goods" title="Regulation of therapeutic goods">Legal status</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>In general: ℞ (Prescription only)</li></ul></div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd">Identifiers</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><a href="/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of_chemistry" title="IUPAC nomenclature of chemistry">IUPAC name</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all; text-align:left; padding-left:1.5em; text-indent:-1.5em;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="font-size: 97%;">(<i>2RS</i>)-1-(4-Ethylphenyl)-2-methyl-3-(1-piperidyl)propan-1-one</div></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/CAS_Registry_Number" title="CAS Registry Number">CAS Number</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="commonchemistry.cas.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=64840-90-0">64840-90-0</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li><li>HCl: <span title="commonchemistry.cas.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=56839-43-1">56839-43-1</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/PubChem#CID" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> <span style="font-weight:normal"><abbr title="Compound ID">CID</abbr></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3236">3236</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/DrugBank" title="DrugBank">DrugBank</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.drugbank.ca"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB08992">DB08992</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/7px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/11px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/14px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.chemspider.com"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.3123.html">3123</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Unique_Ingredient_Identifier" title="Unique Ingredient Identifier">UNII</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="precision.fda.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://precision.fda.gov/uniisearch/srs/unii/2M2P0551D3">2M2P0551D3</a></span></li><li>HCl: <span title="precision.fda.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://precision.fda.gov/uniisearch/srs/unii/U38O8U7P6X">U38O8U7P6X</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/KEGG" title="KEGG">KEGG</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.kegg.jp"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kegg.jp/entry/D01671">D01671</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/ChEBI" title="ChEBI">ChEBI</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:77069">CHEBI:77069</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/7px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/11px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/14px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/ChEMBL" title="ChEMBL">ChEMBL</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembldb/index.php/compound/inspect/ChEMBL1902981">ChEMBL1902981</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/7px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/11px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/14px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/CompTox_Chemicals_Dashboard" title="CompTox Chemicals Dashboard">CompTox Dashboard</a> <span style="font-weight:normal">(<abbr title="U.S. Environmental Protection Agency">EPA</abbr>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="comptox.epa.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID5040671">DTXSID5040671</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426401#P3117" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd">Chemical and physical data</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Chemical_formula" title="Chemical formula">Formula</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Carbon">C</span><sub>17</sub><span title="Hydrogen">H</span><sub>25</sub><span title="Nitrogen">N</span><span title="Oxygen">O</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Molar_mass" title="Molar mass">Molar mass</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002259392999999999♠"></span>259.393</span> g·mol<sup>−1</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;">3D model (<a href="/wiki/JSmol" class="mw-redirect" title="JSmol">JSmol</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="chemapps.stolaf.edu (3D interactive model)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chemapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/jmol.php?model=CCc1ccc%28cc1%29C%28%3DO%29C%28C%29CN2CCCCC2">Interactive image</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><a href="/wiki/Simplified_molecular-input_line-entry_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Simplified molecular-input line-entry system">SMILES</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; padding-left:1.5em; font-size:97%; line-height:120%;">CCc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)C(C)CN2CCCCC2</div></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><a href="/wiki/International_Chemical_Identifier" title="International Chemical Identifier">InChI</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; padding-left:1.5em; font-size:97%; line-height:120%;">InChI=1S/C17H25NO/c1-3-15-7-9-16(10-8-15)17(19)14(2)13-18-11-5-4-6-12-18/h7-10,14H,3-6,11-13H2,1-2H3<sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></div></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; padding-left:1.5em; font-size:97%; line-height:120%;">Key:SQUNAWUMZGQQJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N<sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></div></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"> <sup><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/7px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/11px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/14px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemicals/Chembox_validation" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation">(what is this?)</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">  <span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ComparePages&rev1=477167014&page2=Eperisone">(verify)</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Eperisone</b> (formulated as the <b>eperisone hydrochloride</b> salt) is an <a href="/wiki/Antispasmodic" title="Antispasmodic">antispasmodic</a> drug. </p><p>Eperisone acts by relaxing both <a href="/wiki/Skeletal_muscle" title="Skeletal muscle">skeletal muscles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vascular_smooth_muscle" title="Vascular smooth muscle">vascular smooth muscles</a>, and demonstrates a variety of effects such as reduction of <a href="/wiki/Myotonia" title="Myotonia">myotonia</a>, improvement of <a href="/wiki/Circulatory_system" title="Circulatory system">circulation</a>, and suppression of the pain reflex. The drug inhibits the vicious circle of myotonia by decreasing pain, <a href="/wiki/Ischaemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ischaemia">ischaemia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hypertonia" title="Hypertonia">hypertonia</a> in skeletal muscles, thus alleviating stiffness and <a href="/wiki/Spasticity" title="Spasticity">spasticity</a>, and facilitating muscle movement<sup id="cite_ref-Yang_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yang-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eperisone also improves <a href="/wiki/Dizziness" title="Dizziness">dizziness</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tinnitus" title="Tinnitus">tinnitus</a> associated with <a href="/wiki/Cerebrovascular" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerebrovascular">cerebrovascular</a> disorders or <a href="/wiki/Cervical_spondylosis" class="mw-redirect" title="Cervical spondylosis">cervical spondylosis</a>. </p><p>Eperisone has a relatively low incidence of <a href="/wiki/Sedation" title="Sedation">sedation</a> when compared with other antispasmodic drugs; this simplifies the <a href="/wiki/Illness" class="mw-redirect" title="Illness">clinical</a> application of the drug and makes it an attractive choice for patients who require antispasmodic therapy without a reduction in <a href="/wiki/Alertness" title="Alertness">alertness</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E3%83%9F%E3%82%AA%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB50m%E9%8C%A0P6075387.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/%E3%83%9F%E3%82%AA%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB50m%E9%8C%A0P6075387.jpg/220px-%E3%83%9F%E3%82%AA%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB50m%E9%8C%A0P6075387.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/%E3%83%9F%E3%82%AA%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB50m%E9%8C%A0P6075387.jpg/330px-%E3%83%9F%E3%82%AA%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB50m%E9%8C%A0P6075387.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/%E3%83%9F%E3%82%AA%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB50m%E9%8C%A0P6075387.jpg/440px-%E3%83%9F%E3%82%AA%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB50m%E9%8C%A0P6075387.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Japanese package of eperisone</figcaption></figure> <p>Eperisone also facilitates voluntary movement of the upper and lower <a href="/wiki/Limb_(anatomy)" title="Limb (anatomy)">extremities</a> without reducing muscle power; it is therefore useful during the initial stage of <a href="/wiki/Physical_medicine_and_rehabilitation" title="Physical medicine and rehabilitation">rehabilitation</a> and as a supporting drug during subsequent rehabilitative <a href="/wiki/Physical_therapy" title="Physical therapy">therapy</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Indications">Indications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Indications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spastic_paralysis" class="mw-redirect" title="Spastic paralysis">Spastic paralysis</a> in conditions such as cerebrovascular disease<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paralysis" title="Paralysis">Spastic spinal paralysis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cervical_spondylosis" class="mw-redirect" title="Cervical spondylosis">Cervical spondylosis</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Postoperative <a href="/wiki/Sequelae" class="mw-redirect" title="Sequelae">sequelae</a> (including from cerebrospinal tumour)<sup id="cite_ref-squarepharma_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-squarepharma-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sequelae to <a href="/wiki/Physical_trauma" class="mw-redirect" title="Physical trauma">trauma</a> (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Spinal_trauma" class="mw-redirect" title="Spinal trauma">spinal trauma</a> or <a href="/wiki/Head_injury" title="Head injury">head injury</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-squarepharma_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-squarepharma-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis" class="mw-redirect" title="Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis">Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerebral_palsy" title="Cerebral palsy">Cerebral palsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spinocerebellar_degeneration" class="mw-redirect" title="Spinocerebellar degeneration">Spinocerebellar degeneration</a></li> <li>Spinal <a href="/wiki/Vascular_disease" title="Vascular disease">vascular diseases</a> and other encephalomyelopathies</li> <li>Cervical syndrome, periarthritis of the <a href="/wiki/Shoulder" title="Shoulder">shoulder</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lumbago" class="mw-redirect" title="Lumbago">lumbago</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presentation">Presentation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Presentation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eperisone hydrochloride is available as the brand name preparations Myonal and Epry as 50 mg <a href="/wiki/Tablet_(pharmacy)#Tablet_coating" title="Tablet (pharmacy)">sugar-coated tablets</a>, or as 10% granules for oral administration.<sup id="cite_ref-di_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-di-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An experimental form of the drug, as a <a href="/wiki/Transdermal_patch" title="Transdermal patch">transdermal patch</a> system, has shown promising results in laboratory tests on rodents; however, this product is not currently available for human use.<sup id="cite_ref-transdermal_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-transdermal-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dosage_and_administration">Dosage and administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Dosage and administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In adults, the usual dose of eperisone is 50–150 mg per day, in divided doses, after meals. However, the dosage is adjusted by the <a href="/wiki/Medical_prescription" title="Medical prescription">prescribing</a> <a href="/wiki/Clinician" title="Clinician">clinician</a> depending on factors such as severity of <a href="/wiki/Symptoms" class="mw-redirect" title="Symptoms">symptoms</a>, patient age and response. </p><p>Eperisone has not been established as definitely safe for <a href="/wiki/Paediatric" class="mw-redirect" title="Paediatric">paediatric</a> use, therefore its use in paediatrics cannot be recommended without further study.<sup id="cite_ref-di_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-di-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>If <a href="/wiki/Elderly" class="mw-redirect" title="Elderly">elderly</a> patients are treated with eperisone, a reduced dose is recommended, and the patient should be closely monitored for signs of physiological hypofunction during treatment.<sup id="cite_ref-di_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-di-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Safety_during_pregnancy_and_breast-feeding">Safety during pregnancy and breast-feeding</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Safety during pregnancy and breast-feeding"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eperisone has not been established to be safe for use by <a href="/wiki/Pregnant" class="mw-redirect" title="Pregnant">pregnant</a> women; therefore the drug should not be used in pregnant women, or women who may be pregnant, if the expected <a href="/wiki/Drug_therapy" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug therapy">therapeutic</a> benefits will outweigh the possible risks associated with treatment. The manufacturers of Myonal recommend the drug not be used during <a href="/wiki/Lactation" title="Lactation">lactation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Breast-feeding" class="mw-redirect" title="Breast-feeding">breast-feeding</a>). If eperisone must be used, the patient is advised to stop breast-feeding for the duration of treatment. Eperisone has been reported to be excreted in breast milk in an animal study (in rats). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pharmacology">Pharmacology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Pharmacology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Skeletal_muscle" title="Skeletal muscle">Skeletal muscle</a> <a href="/wiki/Relaxation_technique" title="Relaxation technique">relaxation</a></li> <li>Relaxation of <a href="/wiki/Hypertonia" title="Hypertonia">hypertonic</a> skeletal muscles</li> <li>Improves <a href="/wiki/Intramuscular" class="mw-redirect" title="Intramuscular">intramuscular</a> <a href="/wiki/Blood_flow" class="mw-redirect" title="Blood flow">blood flow</a></li> <li>Suppression of <a href="/wiki/Spinal_reflex" class="mw-redirect" title="Spinal reflex">spinal reflex</a> potentials</li> <li>Reduction of <a href="/wiki/Muscle_spindle" title="Muscle spindle">muscle spindle</a> sensitivity via <a href="/wiki/Motor_neurons" class="mw-redirect" title="Motor neurons">motor neurons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasodilator" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasodilator">Vasodilatation</a> and augmentation of blood flow</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analgesic" title="Analgesic">Analgesic</a> action and inhibition of the pain reflex in the <a href="/wiki/Spinal_cord" title="Spinal cord">spinal cord</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contraindications">Contraindications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Contraindications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eperisone is <a href="/wiki/Contraindicated" class="mw-redirect" title="Contraindicated">contraindicated</a> in patients with known <a href="/wiki/Hypersensitivity" title="Hypersensitivity">hypersensitivity</a> to the drug.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Side effects: 'very rare' excessive relaxation, stomachache, nausea, vertigo, anorexia, drowsiness, skin rashes, diarrhoea, vomiting, indigestion, GI disturbances, insomnia, headache, constipation etc.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cautions">Cautions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Cautions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eperisone should be administered with care in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any medication, or with disorders of <a href="/wiki/Liver" title="Liver">liver</a> function (it may aggravate hepatic dysfunction). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Weakness" title="Weakness">Weakness</a>, <a href="/wiki/Light-headedness" class="mw-redirect" title="Light-headedness">light-headedness</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sleepiness" class="mw-redirect" title="Sleepiness">sleepiness</a> or other <a href="/wiki/Symptoms" class="mw-redirect" title="Symptoms">symptoms</a> may occur. In the event of such symptoms, the dosage should be reduced or treatment discontinued. Patients should be cautioned against engaging in potentially hazardous activities requiring alertness, such as operating machinery or driving a car.<sup id="cite_ref-di_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-di-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Side_effects">Side effects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Side effects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Shock and anaphylactoid reactions: In the event of symptoms such as redness, <a href="/wiki/Itching" class="mw-redirect" title="Itching">itching</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urticaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Urticaria">urticaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oedema" class="mw-redirect" title="Oedema">oedema</a> of the face<sup id="cite_ref-Ueno_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ueno-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and other parts of the body, <a href="/wiki/Dyspnoea" class="mw-redirect" title="Dyspnoea">dyspnoea</a>, etc., treatment should be discontinued and appropriate measures taken.</li> <li>Other side effects: <a href="/wiki/Anaemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaemia">anaemia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rash" title="Rash">rash</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pruritus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pruritus">pruritus</a>, sleepiness, <a href="/wiki/Insomnia" title="Insomnia">insomnia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Headache" title="Headache">headache</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nausea" title="Nausea">nausea</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vomiting" title="Vomiting">vomiting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anorexia_(symptom)" title="Anorexia (symptom)">anorexia</a>, abdominal pain, <a href="/wiki/Diarrhoea" class="mw-redirect" title="Diarrhoea">diarrhoea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Constipation" title="Constipation">constipation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urinary_retention" title="Urinary retention">urinary retention</a> or <a href="/wiki/Urinary_incontinence" title="Urinary incontinence">incontinence</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Drug_interactions">Drug interactions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Drug interactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There have been reports of disturbances in <a href="/wiki/Human_eye" title="Human eye">ocular</a> <a href="/wiki/Accommodation_(eye)" class="mw-redirect" title="Accommodation (eye)">accommodation</a> occurring after the concomitant use of the related drug <a href="/wiki/Tolperisone" title="Tolperisone">tolperisone</a> hydrochloride and <a href="/wiki/Methocarbamol" title="Methocarbamol">methocarbamol</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Safety_in_overdose">Safety in overdose</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Safety in overdose"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Seizures" class="mw-redirect" title="Seizures">Seizures</a> have been reported in an infant after accidental ingestion of eperisone.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Future_developments">Future developments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Future developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eperisone suffers from a very low <a href="/wiki/Bioavailability" title="Bioavailability">bioavailability</a> when taken orally, as a result of high <a href="/wiki/First_pass" class="mw-redirect" title="First pass">first pass</a> intestinal <a href="/wiki/Metabolism" title="Metabolism">metabolism</a>; a <a href="/wiki/Transdermal_patch" title="Transdermal patch">transdermal patch</a> containing eperisone is currently in development in <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Yang_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yang-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This has shown promise, with the antispasmodic effect lasting over 24 hours, compared to one to two hours following oral administration. </p><p>Eperisone is also under investigation as an <a href="/wiki/Antihypertensive" title="Antihypertensive">antihypertensive</a> agent, with promising results from trials on <a href="/wiki/Beagles" class="mw-redirect" title="Beagles">beagles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brand_names">Brand names</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Brand names"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eperisone is marketed under many brand names worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-generics_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-generics-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chemically and mechanistically related drugs: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inaperisone" title="Inaperisone">Inaperisone</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lanperisone" title="Lanperisone">Lanperisone</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silperisone" title="Silperisone">Silperisone</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tolperisone" title="Tolperisone">Tolperisone</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Yang-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yang_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yang_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jja.jsaweb.jp/2007/056070709e.html">the original</a> on 2014-12-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-09-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Arerugi+%3D+%5BAllergy%5D&rft.atitle=%5BA+case+of+eperisone+hydrochloride+%28myonal%29--induced+drug+eruption+leading+to+erythema+and+angioedema%5D&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=709-713&rft.date=2007-07&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17671415&rft.aulast=Ueno&rft.aufirst=T&rft.au=Kawana%2C+S&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjja.jsaweb.jp%2F2007%2F056070709e.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEperisone" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTannoNarimatsuTakeyamaAsai2007" class="citation journal cs1">Tanno K, Narimatsu E, Takeyama Y, Asai Y (May 2007). "Infantile case of seizure induced by intoxication after accidental consumption of eperisone hydrochloride, an antispastic agent". <i>The American Journal of Emergency Medicine</i>. <b>25</b> (4): 481–482. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.ajem.2006.09.002">10.1016/j.ajem.2006.09.002</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17499672">17499672</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+American+Journal+of+Emergency+Medicine&rft.atitle=Infantile+case+of+seizure+induced+by+intoxication+after+accidental+consumption+of+eperisone+hydrochloride%2C+an+antispastic+agent&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=481-482&rft.date=2007-05&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.ajem.2006.09.002&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17499672&rft.aulast=Tanno&rft.aufirst=K&rft.au=Narimatsu%2C+E&rft.au=Takeyama%2C+Y&rft.au=Asai%2C+Y&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEperisone" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation patent"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldwide.espacenet.com/textdoc?DB=EPODOC&IDX=EP0310259">EP 0310259</a></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Apatent&rft.number=0310259&rft.cc=EP&rft.title="><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> Eperisone as a hypotensive agent</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-generics-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-generics_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drugs.com/international/eperisone.html">"International eperisone brands"</a>. <i>Drugs.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Drugs.com&rft.atitle=International+eperisone+brands&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.drugs.com%2Finternational%2Feperisone.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEperisone" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eperisone&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFujiokaKuriyama1985" class="citation journal cs1">Fujioka M, Kuriyama H (December 1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/235/3/757">"Eperisone, an antispastic agent, possesses vasodilating actions on the guinea-pig basilar artery"</a>. <i>The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics</i>. <b>235</b> (3): 757–763. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3935775">3935775</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Pharmacology+and+Experimental+Therapeutics&rft.atitle=Eperisone%2C+an+antispastic+agent%2C+possesses+vasodilating+actions+on+the+guinea-pig+basilar+artery&rft.volume=235&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=757-763&rft.date=1985-12&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F3935775&rft.aulast=Fujioka&rft.aufirst=M&rft.au=Kuriyama%2C+H&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjpet.aspetjournals.org%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F235%2F3%2F757&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEperisone" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInoueBianOkamuraOkunishi1989" class="citation journal cs1">Inoue S, Bian K, Okamura T, Okunishi H, Toda N (July 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1254%2Fjjp.50.271">"Mechanisms of action of eperisone on isolated dog saphenous arteries and veins"</a>. <i>Japanese Journal of Pharmacology</i>. <b>50</b> (3): 271–282. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1254%2Fjjp.50.271">10.1254/jjp.50.271</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2761129">2761129</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Japanese+Journal+of+Pharmacology&rft.atitle=Mechanisms+of+action+of+eperisone+on+isolated+dog+saphenous+arteries+and+veins&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=271-282&rft.date=1989-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1254%2Fjjp.50.271&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F2761129&rft.aulast=Inoue&rft.aufirst=S&rft.au=Bian%2C+K&rft.au=Okamura%2C+T&rft.au=Okunishi%2C+H&rft.au=Toda%2C+N&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1254%252Fjjp.50.271&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEperisone" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output 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/><a href="/wiki/Neuromuscular-blocking_drugs" class="mw-redirect" title="Neuromuscular-blocking drugs">NMJ block</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Neuromuscular_nondepolarizing_agent" class="mw-redirect" title="Neuromuscular nondepolarizing agent">Non-depolarizing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Curare_alkaloids" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Curare" title="Curare">Curare</a> <a href="/wiki/Alkaloid" title="Alkaloid">alkaloids</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alcuronium_chloride" title="Alcuronium chloride">Alcuronium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimethyltubocurarinium_chloride" title="Dimethyltubocurarinium chloride">Dimethyltubocurarine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubocurarine_chloride" title="Tubocurarine chloride">Tubocurarine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Quaternary_ammonium_muscle_relaxants" class="mw-redirect" title="Quaternary ammonium muscle relaxants">4° ammonium agents</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>ultra-short duration:</i> <a href="/wiki/Gantacurium_chloride" title="Gantacurium chloride">Gantacurium</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>short duration</i>: <a href="/wiki/Rapacuronium_bromide" title="Rapacuronium bromide">Rapacuronium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mivacurium_chloride" title="Mivacurium chloride">Mivacurium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candocuronium_iodide" title="Candocuronium iodide">Chandonium</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>intermediate duration:</i> <a href="/wiki/Atracurium_besilate" title="Atracurium besilate">Atracurium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisatracurium_besilate" title="Cisatracurium besilate">Cisatracurium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazadinium_bromide" title="Fazadinium bromide">Fazadinium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocuronium_bromide" title="Rocuronium bromide">Rocuronium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vecuronium_bromide" title="Vecuronium bromide">Vecuronium</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>long duration:</i> <a href="/wiki/Doxacurium_chloride" title="Doxacurium chloride">Doxacurium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimethyltubocurarine" class="mw-redirect" title="Dimethyltubocurarine">Dimethyltubocurarine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancuronium_bromide" title="Pancuronium bromide">Pancuronium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipecuronium_bromide" title="Pipecuronium bromide">Pipecuronium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laudexium_metilsulfate" title="Laudexium metilsulfate">Laudexium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallamine_triethiodide" title="Gallamine triethiodide">Gallamine</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Hexafluronium_bromide" title="Hexafluronium bromide">Hexafluronium</a> (Hexafluorenium)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Neuromuscular_depolarizing_agent" class="mw-redirect" title="Neuromuscular depolarizing agent">Depolarizing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Choline" title="Choline">Choline derivatives</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Suxamethonium_chloride" title="Suxamethonium chloride">Suxamethonium</a> (Succinylcholine)</li></ul> <ul><li><i>Polyalkylene derivatives:</i> <a href="/wiki/Hexamethonium" title="Hexamethonium">Hexamethonium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Acetylcholine#Release_inhibitors" title="Acetylcholine">ACh release inhibitors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Botulinum_toxin" title="Botulinum toxin">Botulinum toxin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Muscle_relaxant#Spasmolytics" title="Muscle relaxant">Centrally acting</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Carbamic_acid" title="Carbamic acid">Carbamic acid</a> esters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carisoprodol" title="Carisoprodol">Carisoprodol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclarbamate" title="Cyclarbamate">Cyclarbamate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Difebarbamate" title="Difebarbamate">Difebarbamate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Febarbamate" title="Febarbamate">Febarbamate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meprobamate" title="Meprobamate">Meprobamate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phenprobamate" title="Phenprobamate">Phenprobamate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Styramate" title="Styramate">Styramate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tybamate" title="Tybamate">Tybamate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Benzodiazepine" title="Benzodiazepine">Benzodiazepines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bromazepam" title="Bromazepam">Bromazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diazepam" title="Diazepam">Diazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clonazepam" title="Clonazepam">Clonazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flunitrazepam" title="Flunitrazepam">Flunitrazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorazepam" title="Lorazepam">Lorazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrazepam" title="Nitrazepam">Nitrazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temazepam" title="Temazepam">Temazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetrazepam" title="Tetrazepam">Tetrazepam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nonbenzodiazepines" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonbenzodiazepines">Nonbenzodiazepines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eszopiclone" title="Eszopiclone">Eszopiclone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Thienodiazepine" title="Thienodiazepine">Thienodiazepines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Etizolam" title="Etizolam">Etizolam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Quinazoline" title="Quinazoline">Quinazolines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Methaqualone" title="Methaqualone">Methaqualone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anticholinergic" title="Anticholinergic">Anticholinergics</a> <br />(<a href="/wiki/Muscarinic_antagonist" title="Muscarinic antagonist">Antimuscarinics</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cyclobenzaprine" title="Cyclobenzaprine">Cyclobenzaprine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orphenadrine" title="Orphenadrine">Orphenadrine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arbaclofen_placarbil" title="Arbaclofen placarbil">Arbaclofen placarbil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baclofen" title="Baclofen">Baclofen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlormezanone" title="Chlormezanone">Chlormezanone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlorphenesin" class="mw-redirect" title="Chlorphenesin">Chlorphenesin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlorzoxazone" title="Chlorzoxazone">Chlorzoxazone</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Eperisone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenyramidol" title="Fenyramidol">Fenyramidol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flopropione" title="Flopropione">Flopropione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabapentin" title="Gabapentin">Gabapentin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamma-Hydroxybutyric_acid" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid">GHB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inaperisone" title="Inaperisone">Inaperisone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanperisone" title="Lanperisone">Lanperisone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mephenesin" title="Mephenesin">Mephenesin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mephenoxalone" title="Mephenoxalone">Mephenoxalone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metaxalone" title="Metaxalone">Metaxalone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methocarbamol" title="Methocarbamol">Methocarbamol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phenibut" title="Phenibut">Phenibut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pregabalin" title="Pregabalin">Pregabalin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pridinol" title="Pridinol">Pridinol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promoxolane" title="Promoxolane">Promoxolane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinine" title="Quinine">Quinine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silperisone" title="Silperisone">Silperisone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiocolchicoside" title="Thiocolchicoside">Thiocolchicoside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tizanidine" title="Tizanidine">Tizanidine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolperisone" title="Tolperisone">Tolperisone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoxazolamine" title="Zoxazolamine">Zoxazolamine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Muscle_relaxant#Terminology" title="Muscle relaxant">Directly acting</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dantrolene" title="Dantrolene">Dantrolene</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐w8xh7 Cached time: 20241122142609 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: 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