CINXE.COM
Mî-koet Chhâm-ngi-yèn - 自由編輯个維基百科
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="hak" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Mî-koet Chhâm-ngi-yèn - 自由編輯个維基百科</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )hakwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "zh","wgMonthNames":["","Yit-ngie̍t","Ngi-ngie̍t","Sâm-ngie̍t","Si-ngie̍t","Ńg-ngie̍t","Liuk-ngie̍t","Chhit-ngie̍t","Pat-ngie̍t","Kiú-ngie̍t","Sṳ̍p-ngie̍t","Sṳ̍p-yit-ngie̍t","Sṳ̍p-ngi-ngie̍t"],"wgRequestId":"367e67c4-c794-4a37-a262-086a5bb34d94","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Mî-koet_Chhâm-ngi-yèn","wgTitle":"Mî-koet Chhâm-ngi-yèn","wgCurRevisionId":120110,"wgRevisionId":120110,"wgArticleId":13515,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Mî-koet"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"hak","wgPageContentLanguage":"hak","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Mî-koet_Chhâm-ngi-yèn","wgRelevantArticleId":13515,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"hak","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"hak"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":600,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q66096","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready", "user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=hak&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=hak&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=hak&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/1200px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/800px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/640px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Mî-koet Chhâm-ngi-yèn - 自由編輯个維基百科"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//hak.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Phiên-chho" href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (hak)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//hak.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.hak"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia-ke Atom thin-ye̍t" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E8%AE%8A%E6%9B%B4&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Mî-koet_Chhâm-ngi-yèn rootpage-Mî-koet_Chhâm-ngi-yèn skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳至內容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站台"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主選單" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主選單</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主選單</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Thô-hòng </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A8u-Ya%CC%8Dp" title="Fóng-mun Thèu-Ya̍p[z]" accesskey="z"><span>Thèu-ya̍p</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E8%AE%8A%E6%9B%B4" title="Lie̍t-chhut mióng-chhàm tú ke chui-khiûn siû-kói[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Chui-khiûn kiên-kói</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E9%9A%A8%E6%A9%9F%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2" title="Sùi-kî chai-ngi̍p yit-chak ya̍p-mien[x]" accesskey="x"><span>Sùi-kî ya̍p-mien</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pông-sú </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sa-kh%C3%AE_ch%C3%BA-ya%CC%8Dp" title="Kôan-yî pún kie-va̍k, ngì cho-tet cho má-ke, yin-kâi oi ngióng-pân cho"><span>Sa-khî chú-ya̍p</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Th%C3%A2ng-h%C3%A2"><span>廳下</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Chhìm-cháu pông-sú"><span>Pông-sú</span></a></li><li id="n-HowToReadHakka" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E6%81%81%E8%88%AC%E8%AE%80"><span>恁般讀客家話?</span></a></li><li id="n-MySandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%80%85%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2/Sandbox"><span>自家个測試</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A8u-Ya%CC%8Dp" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="維基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-hak.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%90%9C%E5%B0%8B" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Sêu-chhìm Wikipedia[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Sêu-chhìm</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Chhìm" aria-label="Chhìm" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Sêu-chhìm Wikipedia[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="特殊:搜尋"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Sêu-chhìm</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Sṳ̂-ngìn kûng-khí"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外觀"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改頁面的字體大小、寬度和顏色的外觀" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外觀" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外觀</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_hak.wikipedia.org&uselang=hak" class=""><span>贊助𠊎兜維基媒體</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E5%B8%B3%E8%99%9F&returnto=M%C3%AE-koet+Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n" title="Kien-ngi ngì siên khôi yit ke fu-thèu chai tên-ngi̍p; m̀-ko mò-yit-thin oi." class=""><span>Khôi fu-thèu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%80%85%E7%99%BB%E5%85%A5&returnto=M%C3%AE-koet+Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n" title="Kien-ngi ngì tên-ngi̍p, m̀-ko mò-yit-thin oi.[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Tên-ngi̍p</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多選項" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sṳ̂-ngìn kûng-khí" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sṳ̂-ngìn kûng-khí</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="使用者選單" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_hak.wikipedia.org&uselang=hak"><span>贊助𠊎兜維基媒體</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%81%9A%E5%87%BA%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>貢獻</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E5%B8%B3%E8%99%9F&returnto=M%C3%AE-koet+Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n" title="Kien-ngi ngì siên khôi yit ke fu-thèu chai tên-ngi̍p; m̀-ko mò-yit-thin oi."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Khôi fu-thèu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%80%85%E7%99%BB%E5%85%A5&returnto=M%C3%AE-koet+Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n" title="Kien-ngi ngì tên-ngi̍p, m̀-ko mò-yit-thin oi.[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Tên-ngi̍p</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 用於已登出編輯者的頁面 <a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%96%80" aria-label="了解更多有關編輯"><span>了解更多</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E5%B0%8D%E8%A9%B1" title="Liá ke IP vi-chṳ́ yû-koân phiên-siá ke thó-lun[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Kâu-liù</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003E關閉\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"hak\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cspan class=\"animated\" style=\"background:white\"\u003E歡迎來到客家維基百科。 Fôn-ngiàng lòi-to Hak-kâ Vì-kî-pak-khô.\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E有麼個問題做得到廳下(中文:客棧)參詳一下仔。\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E客家維基百科已有七千篇條目,請大家好好打拼。\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cspan\u003E做得試試看𠊎兜嘅\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E6%8E%A8%E8%96%A6%E7%94%A8%E8%AA%9E\" title=\"說明:推薦用語\"\u003E客家化推薦用法\u003C/a\u003E。\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站台"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mî-koet Chhâm-ngi-yèn</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 94 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-94" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">94 種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikaanse_Senaat" title="Amerikaanse Senaat – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Amerikaanse Senaat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senatus_%C3%BEara_Geanedan_R%C4%ABca_American" title="Senatus þara Geanedan Rīca American – 古英文" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Senatus þara Geanedan Rīca American" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A" title="مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="مجلس شيوخ امريكا – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مجلس شيوخ امريكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen%C3%A1u_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos" title="Senáu de los Estaos Xuníos – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Senáu de los Estaos Xuníos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/AB%C5%9E_Senat%C4%B1" title="ABŞ Senatı – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="ABŞ Senatı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالترینین سنا مجلیسی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالترینین سنا مجلیسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="United States Senate" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Сенат ЗША – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сенат ЗША" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" title="Сенат на САЩ – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сенат на САЩ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্রের সিনেট – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্রের সিনেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sened_ar_Stado%C3%B9-Unanet" title="Sened ar Stadoù-Unanet – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sened ar Stadoù-Unanet" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_Sjedinjenih_Ameri%C4%8Dkih_Dr%C5%BEava" title="Senat Sjedinjenih Američkih Država – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Senat Sjedinjenih Američkih Država" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_dels_Estats_Units" title="Senat dels Estats Units – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Senat dels Estats Units" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ئەنجومەنی پیرانی ئەمریکا – 中庫德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەنجومەنی پیرانی ئەمریکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen%C3%A1t_Spojen%C3%BDch_st%C3%A1t%C5%AF_americk%C3%BDch" title="Senát Spojených států amerických – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Senát Spojených států amerických" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senedd_yr_Unol_Daleithiau" title="Senedd yr Unol Daleithiau – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Senedd yr Unol Daleithiau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senatet_(USA)" title="Senatet (USA) – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Senatet (USA)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="優良條目"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_der_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Senat der Vereinigten Staaten – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Senat der Vereinigten Staaten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1_(%CE%97%CE%A0%CE%91)" title="Γερουσία (ΗΠΑ) – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γερουσία (ΗΠΑ)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="United States Senate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usona_Senato" title="Usona Senato – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Usona Senato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senado_de_los_Estados_Unidos" title="Senado de los Estados Unidos – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Senado de los Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerika_%C3%9Chendriikide_Senat" title="Ameerika Ühendriikide Senat – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ameerika Ühendriikide Senat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameriketako_Estatu_Batuetako_Senatua" title="Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Senatua – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Senatua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="مجلس سنای ایالات متحده آمریکا – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مجلس سنای ایالات متحده آمریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdysvaltain_senaatti" title="Yhdysvaltain senaatti – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdysvaltain senaatti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senati%C3%B0_%C3%AD_USA" title="Senatið í USA – 法羅文" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Senatið í USA" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9nat_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Sénat des États-Unis – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sénat des États-Unis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikaanske_Senaat" title="Amerikaanske Senaat – 西弗里西亞文" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Amerikaanske Senaat" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seanad_St%C3%A1it_Aontaithe_Mheirice%C3%A1" title="Seanad Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Seanad Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senado_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Senado dos Estados Unidos – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Senado dos Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%98_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="הסנאט של ארצות הברית – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הסנאט של ארצות הברית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="अमेरिकी सीनेट – 印地文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अमेरिकी सीनेट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_Sjedinjenih_Ameri%C4%8Dkih_Dr%C5%BEava" title="Senat Sjedinjenih Američkih Država – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Senat Sjedinjenih Američkih Država" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az_Amerikai_Egyes%C3%BClt_%C3%81llamok_Szen%C3%A1tusa" title="Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok Szenátusa – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok Szenátusa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%84%D5%86_%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="ԱՄՆ Սենատ – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="ԱՄՆ Սենատ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_Amerika_Serikat" title="Senat Amerika Serikat – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Senat Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usana_Senato" title="Usana Senato – 伊多文" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Usana Senato" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96ldungadeild_Bandar%C3%ADkja%C3%BEings" title="Öldungadeild Bandaríkjaþings – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Öldungadeild Bandaríkjaþings" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senato_degli_Stati_Uniti" title="Senato degli Stati Uniti – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Senato degli Stati Uniti" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E5%90%88%E8%A1%86%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%8A%E9%99%A2" title="アメリカ合衆国上院 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アメリカ合衆国上院" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_Am%C3%A9rika_Sar%C3%A9kat" title="Senat Amérika Sarékat – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Senat Amérika Sarékat" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A8-%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="აშშ-ის სენატი – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აშშ-ის სენატი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9A%D0%A8_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="АҚШ Сенаты – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="АҚШ Сенаты" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%83%81%EC%9B%90" title="미국 상원 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미국 상원" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senatoya_Dewlet%C3%AAn_Yekb%C3%BBy%C3%AE_y%C3%AAn_Amer%C3%AEkay%C3%AA" title="Senatoya Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amerîkayê – 庫德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Senatoya Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amerîkayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senedh_an_Statys_Unys" title="Senedh an Statys Unys – 康瓦耳文" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Senedh an Statys Unys" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康瓦耳文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senatus_Civitatum_Foederatarum_Americae" title="Senatus Civitatum Foederatarum Americae – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Senatus Civitatum Foederatarum Americae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senad_di_Stat_Unii" title="Senad di Stat Unii – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Senad di Stat Unii" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungtini%C5%B3_Valstij%C5%B3_Senatas" title="Jungtinių Valstijų Senatas – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jungtinių Valstijų Senatas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASV_Sen%C4%81ts" title="ASV Senāts – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="ASV Senāts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Сенат на Соединетите Американски Држави – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сенат на Соединетите Американски Држави" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_(%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%90%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE)" title="സെനറ്റ് (അമേരിക്കൻ ഐക്യനാടുകൾ) – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സെനറ്റ് (അമേരിക്കൻ ഐക്യനാടുകൾ)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%A3-%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="АНУ-ын Сенат – 蒙古文" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="АНУ-ын Сенат" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="अमेरिकेची सेनेट – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अमेरिकेची सेनेट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Senat Amerika Syarikat – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Senat Amerika Syarikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF_%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="အမေရိကန်ပြည်ထောင်စု ဆီးနိတ် – 緬甸文" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အမေရိကန်ပြည်ထောင်စု ဆီးနိတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="緬甸文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_(USA)" title="Senat (USA) – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Senat (USA)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="अमेरिकी सिनेट – 尼泊爾文" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अमेरिकी सिनेट" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senaat_(Verenigde_Staten)" title="Senaat (Verenigde Staten) – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Senaat (Verenigde Staten)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senatet_i_USA" title="Senatet i USA – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Senatet i USA" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/USAs_senat" title="USAs senat – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="USAs senat" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_dels_Estats_Units_d%27America" title="Senat dels Estats Units d'America – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Senat dels Estats Units d'America" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9F" title="ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ ਸੈਨੇਟ – 旁遮普文" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ ਸੈਨੇਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_Stan%C3%B3w_Zjednoczonych" title="Senat Stanów Zjednoczonych – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Senat Stanów Zjednoczonych" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%AC%D8%B1%DA%AB%D9%87" title="د متحده ايالاتو مشرانو جرګه – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د متحده ايالاتو مشرانو جرګه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senado_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Senado dos Estados Unidos – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Senado dos Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senatul_Statelor_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Senatul Statelor Unite ale Americii – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Senatul Statelor Unite ale Americii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Сенат США – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сенат США" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitit_States_Senate" title="Unitit States Senate – 蘇格蘭文" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Unitit States Senate" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_SAD" title="Senat SAD – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Senat SAD" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="United States Senate" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen%C3%A1t_Spojen%C3%BDch_%C5%A1t%C3%A1tov" title="Senát Spojených štátov – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Senát Spojených štátov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senat_Zdru%C5%BEenih_dr%C5%BEav_Amerike" title="Senat Združenih držav Amerike – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Senat Združenih držav Amerike" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senati_i_Shteteve_t%C3%AB_Bashkuara" title="Senati i Shteteve të Bashkuara – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Senati i Shteteve të Bashkuara" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%A1%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Сенат Сједињених Америчких Држава – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сенат Сједињених Америчких Држава" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA:s_senat" title="USA:s senat – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="USA:s senat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senati_(Marekani)" title="Senati (Marekani) – 史瓦希里文" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Senati (Marekani)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="史瓦希里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%88" title="ஐக்கிய அமெரிக்க மூப்பவை – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐக்கிய அமெரிக்க மூப்பவை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%92%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90" title="วุฒิสภาสหรัฐ – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วุฒิสภาสหรัฐ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senado_ng_Estados_Unidos" title="Senado ng Estados Unidos – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Senado ng Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri_Senatosu" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Senatosu – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Senatosu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/AQ%C5%9E_Senat%C4%B1" title="AQŞ Senatı – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="AQŞ Senatı" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Сенат США – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сенат США" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%81_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9" title="ریاستہائے متحدہ سینٹ – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ریاستہائے متحدہ سینٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senato_dei_Stati_Unii_de_l%27Am%C3%A8rica" title="Senato dei Stati Unii de l'Amèrica – 威尼斯文" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Senato dei Stati Unii de l'Amèrica" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_vi%E1%BB%87n_Hoa_K%E1%BB%B3" title="Thượng viện Hoa Kỳ – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thượng viện Hoa Kỳ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="美国参议院 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="美国参议院" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8-%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ააშ-იშ სენატი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ააშ-იშ სენატი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%98" title="סענאט – 意第緒文" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סענאט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第緒文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="美国参议院 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美国参议院" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AD-kok_Si%C5%8Dng-%C4%AB%E2%81%BF" title="Bí-kok Siōng-īⁿ – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bí-kok Siōng-īⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%8F%83%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="美國參議院 – 粵語" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="美國參議院" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粵語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q66096#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Phiên-siá khiam ngî-ngièn lièn-kiet" class="wbc-editpage">Phiên-siá lièn-kiet</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Miàng-sṳ khûng-kiên"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n" title="Khon nui-yùng ya̍p[c]" accesskey="c"><span>頁面/Ya̍p-mien</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96:M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Liá ya̍p ke thó-lun (ya̍p-mien hàn-mò chhùn-chhai)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>交流/Kâu-liù</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="變更語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Chhà-khon-sú"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n"><span>Thu̍k</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&veaction=edit" title="Phiên-siá pún-ya̍p[v]" accesskey="v"><span>Phiên-siá</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&action=edit" title="編輯此頁面的原始碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>編寫原始碼</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&action=history" title="Liá ya̍p chó-siên ke pán-pún[h]" accesskey="h"><span>Khon li̍t-sṳ́</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kûng-khí-siông" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kûng-khí-siông</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n"><span>Thu̍k</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&veaction=edit" title="Phiên-siá pún-ya̍p[v]" accesskey="v"><span>Phiên-siá</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&action=edit" title="編輯此頁面的原始碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>編寫原始碼</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&action=history"><span>Khon li̍t-sṳ́</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 一般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E9%80%A3%E5%85%A5%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2/M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n" title="Chhiòn-phu lièn-chiap ngi̍p pún-ya̍p ke Vì-kî ya̍p-mien lie̍t-péu[j]" accesskey="j"><span>Nâi-têu lièn to liá-têu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%B7%B2%E9%80%A3%E7%B5%90%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E8%AE%8A%E6%9B%B4/M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n" rel="nofollow" title="Ya̍p-mien lièn-chiap chhut ke só-yû ya̍p-mien ke kiên-kói[k]" accesskey="k"><span>Siông-kôan kiên-kói</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=hak" title="Sông-chhòn tóng-on[u]" accesskey="u"><span>Sông-chhòn tóng-on</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2" title="Chhiòn-phu thi̍t-sû vùn-chông ke lie̍t-péu[q]" accesskey="q"><span>Thi̍t-sû ya̍p</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&oldid=120110" title="Liá-chak ya̍p-mien pán-pún ke ku-thin lièn-kiet"><span>Ku-thin lièn-kiet</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&action=info" title="更多關於此頁面的資訊"><span>Ya̍p-mien chṳ̂-sín</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&id=120110&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Kôan-yî án-pân yín-yung liá-ya̍p ke chṳ̂-liau"><span>Yín-yung liá-ya̍p</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:URL%E7%B8%AE%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhak.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FM%25C3%25AE-koet_Chh%25C3%25A2m-ngi-y%25C3%25A8n"><span>取得短網址</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhak.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FM%25C3%25AE-koet_Chh%25C3%25A2m-ngi-y%25C3%25A8n"><span>下載QR碼</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yin-chho/fi-chhut </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%9B%B8%E7%B1%8D&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=M%C3%AE-koet+Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n"><span>Kien-li̍p sû-sit</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:DownloadAsPdf&page=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&action=show-download-screen"><span>Hâ-chai vì PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&printable=yes" title="Pún ya̍p-mien cho-tet tá-yin ke pán-pún[p]" accesskey="p"><span>Cho-tet yin-chho ke pán-pún</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Khì-thâ chiá-moi kie-va̍k </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q66096" title="Lièn-kiet chṳ yí-kîn lièn-chiap ke chṳ̂-liau tú-chhùn-khù hong-muk[g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata hong-muk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外觀"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外觀</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Chhiùng Wikipedia lòi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hak" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88:Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/400px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/600px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/800px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></a><figcaption>Mî-koet Chhâm-ngi-yèn.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mî-li-kiên Ha̍p-chung-koet Chhâm-ngi-yèn</b> (<a href="/wiki/Y%C3%AEn-ng%C3%AE" title="Yîn-ngî">Yîn-ngî</a>: United States Senate) he <a href="/wiki/M%C3%AE-koet" title="Mî-koet">Mî-koet</a> ke li̍p-fap kî-kèu ──<a href="/wiki/M%C3%AE-koet_Koet-fi" title="Mî-koet Koet-fi">Mî-koet Koet-fi</a> ke lióng-yen chṳ̂ yit, nang yit yen vì <a href="/wiki/M%C3%AE-koet_Chung-ngi-yen" title="Mî-koet Chung-ngi-yen">Chung-ngi-yèn</a>. Chhâm-ngi-yèn ke chû-sṳ̀n lâu khièn-li̍t kien-kî yî <a href="/wiki/M%C3%AE-koet_Hi%C3%A8n-fap" title="Mî-koet Hièn-fap">Mî-koet Hièn-fap</a> thi-yit-thiàu thi-sâm-khóan. Mî-koet mî-yit chû yî lièn-pâng Chhâm-ngi-yèn chûng kiûn-yû lióng-vi ngi-yèn chok-vì thoi-péu. </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐68ffbf475d‐jkkjw Cached time: 20241106183907 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.009 seconds Real time usage: 0.016 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 1/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key hakwiki:pcache:idhash:13515-0!canonical and timestamp 20241106183907 and revision id 120110. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Lòi chhṳ "<a dir="ltr" href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mî-koet_Chhâm-ngi-yèn&oldid=120110">https://hak.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mî-koet_Chhâm-ngi-yèn&oldid=120110</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E" title="特殊:分類">Fûn-lui</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E:M%C3%AE-koet" title="分類:Mî-koet">Mî-koet</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Liá-chak ya̍p-mien chui-khiûn siû-thin yî 2020年11月8日 (Lî-pai-ngit) 01:49.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Só-yû vùn-sṳ tû-he thûng-yung <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; khì-thâ khí-thí ke thiàu-vùn chhiáng ngì khon <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Yún-sṳ̂ chṳn-chhet</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%B4an-y%C3%AE">Yû-kôan Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Yit-p%C3%A2n_mi%C3%AAn-chit_s%C3%A2ng-m%C3%ACn">Miên-chit sâng-mìn</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行為準則</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Khôi-fat ngìn-yèn</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/hak.wikipedia.org">統計</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie sâng-mìn</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//hak.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Sú-kî pán kiám-sṳ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-v45bm","wgBackendResponseTime":209,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.009","walltime":"0.016","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":1,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-68ffbf475d-jkkjw","timestamp":"20241106183907","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"M\u00ee-koet Chh\u00e2m-ngi-y\u00e8n","url":"https:\/\/hak.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/M%C3%AE-koet_Chh%C3%A2m-ngi-y%C3%A8n","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q66096","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q66096","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7dad\u57fa\u5a92\u9ad4\u5c08\u6848\u8ca2\u737b\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2016-04-01T08:35:59Z","dateModified":"2020-11-08T01:49:52Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f0\/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg"}</script> </body> </html>