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words"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DefinedTerm","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/cable-car","name":"cable-car","inDefinedTermSet":"https://www.etymonline.com"}]</script><section class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3"><div class="col-span-2"><p class="text-sm text-content4">广告</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]"></div><div class="mt-4 space-y-10"><div class="space-y-2"><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><span id="#53132" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center"><h1 class="inline !mb-1 scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold">cable-car</h1><div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.)</div></span></div><section class=""><p>"缆车"，1879年，来自 <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of cable " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/cn/word/cable">cable</a>（n.）+ <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of car " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/cn/word/car">car</a>。一种由无尽缆绳驱动的有轨电车，缆绳被套在铁路下的小隧道中，并由远程固定引擎保持运动。</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">同样来自于:<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&q=from%3A1879">1879<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div></div><div class="space-y-2"><h3>相关词汇 <i>cable-car</i></h3><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="词源、翻译、意思: cable" href="/cn/word/cable"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">cable<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.)</div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>公元1200年左右，“船上使用的大型强力绳索或链条”，源自古北法语 <i class="foreign notranslate">cable</i>，来自中世纪拉丁语 <i class="foreign notranslate">capulum</i> “套索、绳索、捆绑牲畜的绳索”，源自拉丁语 <i class="foreign notranslate">capere</i> “拿、抓”，源自 PIE 词根 <a rel="nofollow" title="Etymology, meaning and definition of *kap- " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/cn/word/*kap-">*kap-</a> “抓住”。</p><p>在航海用语中，技术上指直径10英寸或更大的绳索，用于锚泊时固定船只；在非航海用语中，指金属丝绳（而非麻或纤维绳）。19世纪时，它在电报（1850年代）、牵引铁路（1880年代）等领域获得了新的意义。 “通过电报电缆接收到的信息”一词来源于1883年，缩写自 <i class="foreign notranslate">cable message</i>（1870年）、<i class="foreign notranslate">cablegram</i>（1868年）、<i class="foreign notranslate">cable dispatch</i>（1864年）。<i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>Cable television</strong></i> 的用法可追溯至1963年；在这个意义上的缩写 <i class="foreign notranslate">cable</i> 来自1970年。</p><blockquote class="not-italic my-0 text-content1-foreground text-content4-foreground">Speed, speed the Cable; let it run,</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic my-0 text-content1-foreground text-content4-foreground"> A loving girdle round the earth,</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic my-0 text-content1-foreground text-content4-foreground">Till all the nations 'neath the sun</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic my-0 text-content1-foreground text-content4-foreground"> Shall be as brothers at one hearth;</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic my-0 text-content1-foreground text-content4-foreground mb-2">[T. Buchanan Read, "The Cable," 1858]</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic my-0 text-content1-foreground">加速，加速电缆的速度； </blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic my-0 text-content1-foreground"> 让它在地球上形成一条爱的腰带，</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic my-0 text-content1-foreground">直到太阳下的所有国家</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic my-0 text-content1-foreground"> 在同一炉火下成为兄弟； </blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic my-0 text-content1-foreground">[T. Buchanan Read，“The Cable”，1858]</blockquote></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="词源、翻译、意思: car" href="/cn/word/car"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">car<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.)</div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>约于1300年，“轮式车辆”，源自盎格鲁-法语 <i class="foreign notranslate">carre</i>，古北法语 <i class="foreign notranslate">carre</i>，源自通俗拉丁语 <i class="foreign notranslate">*carra</i>，与拉丁语 <i class="foreign notranslate">carrum</i>， <i class="foreign notranslate">carrus</i>（复数 <i class="foreign notranslate">carra</i>）有关，最初指“两轮的凯尔特战车”，源自高卢语 <i class="foreign notranslate">karros</i>，一个凯尔特语词汇（类似于古爱尔兰语和威尔士语 <i class="foreign notranslate">carr</i> “车，货车”，布列塔尼语 <i class="foreign notranslate">karr</i> “战车”），源自 PIE <i class="foreign notranslate">*krsos</i>，源自根 <a rel="nofollow" title="Etymology, meaning and definition of *kers- " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/cn/word/*kers-">*kers-</a> “奔跑”。凯尔特语-拉丁语词汇也进入了希腊语，作为 <i class="foreign notranslate">karron</i> “四轮马车”。</p><p>“从16世纪到19世纪，主要用于诗歌，具有尊严、庄重或壮丽的联想…”[OED]。1826年在美国用于铁路货车，1830年用于铁路客车； 1862年用于有轨电车或电车。对“汽车”的扩展是在1896年，但在1831年到20世纪初，“<i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>the cars</strong></i>”指的是“铁路列车”。1972年，“<i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>Car bomb</strong></i>”在北爱尔兰的背景下得到证实。拉丁语词汇也是意大利语和西班牙语 <i class="foreign notranslate">carro</i>，法语 <i class="foreign notranslate">char</i> 的来源。</p></section></div></div></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">广告</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="8757723469" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><ul class="list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap"></ul><div class="min-h-unit-7"><h3>cable-car 的使用趋势</h3><canvas role="img" height="150" width="300"></canvas></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">广告</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="7656336158" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><p class="text-small text-content4">仅供参考，由机器翻译系统提供。查看原文，请访问：<a class="text-primary" title="Etymology, origin and meaning of cable-car" href="/word/cable-car">Etymology, origin and meaning of <i>cable-car</i></a></p></div></div><div><p class="text-sm text-content4">广告</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_right" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[250px] w-[300px]"></div><div class="mt-4"><div class="space-y-4"><h3>在 cable-car 附近的词典条目</h3><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><ul class="min-h-[280px] space-y-2"><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: cabin" href="/cn/word/cabin">cabin</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: cabinet" href="/cn/word/cabinet">cabinet</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: cabinet-maker" href="/cn/word/cabinet-maker">cabinet-maker</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: cabinetry" href="/cn/word/cabinetry">cabinetry</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: cable" href="/cn/word/cable">cable</a></li><li class="text-medium"><span class="text-content4">cable-car</span></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: cablese" href="/cn/word/cablese">cablese</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: cabochon" href="/cn/word/cabochon">cabochon</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: caboodle" href="/cn/word/caboodle">caboodle</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: caboose" href="/cn/word/caboose">caboose</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: cabriolet" href="/cn/word/cabriolet">cabriolet</a></li></ul></div></div></div></section></main><footer class="bg-default text-textSecondary"><footer class="container footer py-4 tablet:grid-rows-2"><nav><header class="footer-title">链接</header><a class="link-hover link" href="https://forum.etymonline.com/">论坛</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/sources">参考文献</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/links">链接</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">产品</header><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id813629612?pt=33423801&ct=etymonline_footer&mt=8">iOS 应用</a><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.etymonline.app&referrer=utm_source%3Detymonline_webfooter">安卓应用</a><a target="_blank" 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