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Cherepovets - Wikipedia
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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_and_municipal_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_and_municipal_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Administrative and municipal status</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_and_municipal_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Metallurgy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metallurgy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Metallurgy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metallurgy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chemical_industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chemical_industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Chemical industry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chemical_industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_city" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_city"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Modern city</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_city-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_residents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_residents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable residents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_residents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label 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Available in 70 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-70" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">70 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="تشيريبوفيتس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تشيريبوفيتس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepov%C3%A9ts" title="Cherepovéts – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cherepovéts" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87erepovets" title="Çerepovets – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çerepovets" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="چرپووتس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چرپووتس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepovets" title="Cherepovets – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Cherepovets" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Череповец – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Череповец" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Чарапавец – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чарапавец" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Чарапавец – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Чарапавец" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Череповец – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Череповец" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txerepovets" title="Txerepovets – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Txerepovets" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepovets" title="Cherepovets – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Cherepovets" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cerepovec" title="Čerepovec – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čerepovec" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjerepovets" title="Tjerepovets – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tjerepovets" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tscherepowez" title="Tscherepowez – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tscherepowez" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1erepovets" title="Tšerepovets – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tšerepovets" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%82" title="Τσιριπαβιέτς – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τσιριπαβιέτς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepov%C3%A9ts" title="Cherepovéts – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cherepovéts" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88erepoveco" title="Ĉerepoveco – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉerepoveco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txerepovets" title="Txerepovets – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txerepovets" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="چرپووتس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چرپووتس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcherepovets" title="Tcherepovets – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tcherepovets" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjerepovets" title="Tsjerepovets – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tsjerepovets" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EB%A0%88%ED%8F%AC%EB%B2%A0%EC%B8%A0" title="체레포베츠 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="체레포베츠" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A5%D6%81" title="Չերեպովեց – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չերեպովեց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cerjepowjec" title="Čerjepowjec – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Čerjepowjec" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cerepovec" title="Čerepovec – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Čerepovec" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepovets" title="Cherepovets – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cherepovets" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Череповец – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Череповец" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cerepovec" title="Čerepovec – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Čerepovec" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5" title="צ'רפובץ – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ'רפובץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98" title="ჩერეპოვეცი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩერეპოვეცი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepovets" title="Cherepovets – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Cherepovets" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerepovets" title="Cerepovets – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Cerepovets" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cerepovec" title="Čerepovec – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Čerepovec" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cerepoveca" title="Čerepoveca – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Čerepoveca" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cerepovecas" title="Čerepovecas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Čerepovecas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cserepovec" title="Cserepovec – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Cserepovec" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Череповец – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Череповец" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjerepovets" title="Tsjerepovets – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tsjerepovets" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AC%E3%83%9D%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A7%E3%83%84" title="チェレポヴェツ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チェレポヴェツ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Череповец – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Череповец" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tscherepowets" title="Tscherepowets – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Tscherepowets" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjerepovets" title="Tsjerepovets – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tsjerepovets" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjerepovets" title="Tsjerepovets – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tsjerepovets" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Череповец – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Череповец" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepovets" title="Cherepovets – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Cherepovets" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="چیریپووتس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چیریپووتس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czerepowiec" title="Czerepowiec – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Czerepowiec" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcherepovets" title="Tcherepovets – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tcherepovets" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87erepovets" title="Çerepovets – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Çerepovets" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerepove%C8%9B" title="Cerepoveț – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cerepoveț" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Череповец – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Череповец" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepovets" title="Cherepovets – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Cherepovets" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepovets" title="Cherepovets – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cherepovets" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cerepovec" title="Čerepovec – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Čerepovec" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Череповец – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Череповец" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1erepovets" title="Tšerepovets – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tšerepovets" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjerepovets" title="Tjerepovets – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tjerepovets" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepovets" title="Cherepovets – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Cherepovets" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Череповец – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Череповец" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="เชเรโปเวตส์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เชเรโปเวตส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81" title="Череповетс – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Череповетс" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87erepovets" title="Çerepovets – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çerepovets" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Череповець – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Череповець" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="چرپووتس – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چرپووتس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cerepovec" title="Čerepovec – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Čerepovec" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepovets" title="Cherepovets – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cherepovets" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepovets" title="Cherepovets – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Cherepovets" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%87%E5%88%97%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%A6%E8%8C%A8" title="切列波韦茨 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="切列波韦茨" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%87%E5%88%97%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%8B%E8%8C%A8" title="切列波韋茨 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="切列波韋茨" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cherepovets&params=59_07_N_37_54_E_type:city(312310)_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">59°07′N</span> <span class="longitude">37°54′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">59.117°N 37.900°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">59.117; 37.900</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Vologda Oblast, Russia</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Vologda Oblast, Russia</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Cherepovets</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native">Череповец</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_inhabited_localities_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Types of inhabited localities in Russia">City</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ref1013_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref1013-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80._%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Theatre in old town"><img alt="Theatre in old town" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80._%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86.JPG/250px-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80._%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80._%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86.JPG/375px-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80._%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80._%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86.JPG/500px-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80._%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Theatre in old town</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Cherepovets_(Vologda_oblast).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Cherepovets"><img alt="Flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Cherepovets_%28Vologda_oblast%29.svg/125px-Flag_of_Cherepovets_%28Vologda_oblast%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Cherepovets_%28Vologda_oblast%29.svg/188px-Flag_of_Cherepovets_%28Vologda_oblast%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Cherepovets_%28Vologda_oblast%29.svg/250px-Flag_of_Cherepovets_%28Vologda_oblast%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cherepovets_COA_(2002).gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Cherepovets"><img alt="Coat of arms" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Cherepovets_COA_%282002%29.gif/70px-Cherepovets_COA_%282002%29.gif" decoding="async" width="70" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Cherepovets_COA_%282002%29.gif/105px-Cherepovets_COA_%282002%29.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Cherepovets_COA_%282002%29.gif/140px-Cherepovets_COA_%282002%29.gif 2x" data-file-width="174" data-file-height="205" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; height:5px;">Location of Cherepovets</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_487ae532463e0c42a74f42ac5b01b8e7e025eb50"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Cherepovets&revid=1252313290&groups=_487ae532463e0c42a74f42ac5b01b8e7e025eb50" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Cherepovets&revid=1252313290&groups=_487ae532463e0c42a74f42ac5b01b8e7e025eb50 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Russia_administrative_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cherepovets is located in Russia"><img alt="Cherepovets is located in Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Russia_administrative_location_map.svg/250px-Russia_administrative_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Russia_administrative_location_map.svg/375px-Russia_administrative_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Russia_administrative_location_map.svg/500px-Russia_administrative_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2362" data-file-height="1299" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:39.251%;left:16.71%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Cherepovets"><img alt="Cherepovets" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:4px;left:-3em"><div>Cherepovets</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location of Cherepovets</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Russia</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Outline_Map_of_Vologda_Oblast.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cherepovets is located in Vologda Oblast"><img alt="Cherepovets is located in Vologda Oblast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Outline_Map_of_Vologda_Oblast.svg/250px-Outline_Map_of_Vologda_Oblast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Outline_Map_of_Vologda_Oblast.svg/375px-Outline_Map_of_Vologda_Oblast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Outline_Map_of_Vologda_Oblast.svg/500px-Outline_Map_of_Vologda_Oblast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="571" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:72.075%;left:27.857%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Cherepovets"><img alt="Cherepovets" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:4px;left:-3em"><div>Cherepovets</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Cherepovets (Vologda Oblast)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Vologda Oblast</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cherepovets&params=59_07_N_37_54_E_type:city(312310)_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">59°07′N</span> <span class="longitude">37°54′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">59.117°N 37.900°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">59.117; 37.900</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia" title="Federal subjects of Russia">Federal subject</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vologda_Oblast" title="Vologda Oblast">Vologda Oblast</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ref368_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref368-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">November 4,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> 1777<sup id="cite_ref-gr_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gr-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City status since</th><td class="infobox-data">1777</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets_City_Duma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cherepovets City Duma (page does not exist)">City Duma</a><sup id="cite_ref-cherinfo_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cherinfo-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor<sup id="cite_ref-Leader_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leader-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">Vadim Germanov<sup id="cite_ref-Leader_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leader-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-volenc_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-volenc-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute#Disputed_statement" title="Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute"><span title="The material near this tag is possibly inaccurate or nonfactual. (March 2012)">dubious</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/Talk:Cherepovets#Area" title="Talk:Cherepovets">discuss</a></i>]</sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">120.9 km<sup>2</sup> (46.7 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">130 m (430 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(<a href="/wiki/Russian_Census_(2010)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Census (2010)">2010 Census</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2010Census_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010Census-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">312,310</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Russia_by_population" title="List of cities and towns in Russia by population">59th</a> in 2010</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">2,600/km<sup>2</sup> (6,700/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Russia#Administrative_divisions" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdivisions of Russia">Administrative status</a></div><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;">Subordinated to</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/City_of_federal_subject_significance" title="City of federal subject significance">city of oblast significance</a> of Cherepovets<sup id="cite_ref-Ref368_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref368-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_centre" title="Administrative centre">Capital</a> of</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cherepovetsky_District" title="Cherepovetsky District">Cherepovetsky District</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-OKATO_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OKATO-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> city of oblast significance of Cherepovets<sup id="cite_ref-Ref368_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref368-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Russia#Municipal_divisions" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdivisions of Russia">Municipal status</a></div><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;">Urban okrug</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Cherepovets Urban Okrug<sup id="cite_ref-Ref923_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref923-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B3" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+3">UTC+3</a> (<a href="/wiki/Moscow_Time" title="Moscow Time">MSK</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015?uselang=en#P421" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-vremeni_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vremeni-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Russia" title="Postal codes in Russia">Postal code(s)</a><sup id="cite_ref-PostCode_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PostCode-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">162600</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Russia" title="Telephone numbers in Russia">Dialing code(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+7 8202<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/OKTMO" title="OKTMO">OKTMO</a> ID</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">19730000001</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cherinfo.ru/">www<wbr />.cherinfo<wbr />.ru</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1897</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,000</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1926</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">22,000</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+214.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1939</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">32,000</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+45.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1959</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">92,356</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+188.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">188,348</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+103.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1979</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">265,933</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+41.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1989</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">310,463</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+16.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2002</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">311,869</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">309,298</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2021</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">305,185</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.3%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: Census data</td></tr></tbody></table><p><b>Cherepovets</b> (Russian: <span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Череповец</span></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ru-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Russian" title="Help:IPA/Russian">[tɕɪrʲɪpɐˈvʲets]</a></span>) is a <a href="/wiki/Types_of_inhabited_localities_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Types of inhabited localities in Russia">city</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vologda_Oblast" title="Vologda Oblast">Vologda Oblast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, located in the west of the <a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">oblast</a> on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Sheksna_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheksna River">Sheksna River</a> (a <a href="/wiki/Tributary" title="Tributary">tributary</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Volga_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Volga River">Volga River</a>) and on the shores of the <a href="/wiki/Rybinsk_Reservoir" title="Rybinsk Reservoir">Rybinsk Reservoir</a>. As of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Census_(2010)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Census (2010)">2010 Census</a>, its population was 312,310, making it the most populous city in the oblast.<sup id="cite_ref-2010Census_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010Census-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The origin of the word "Cherepovets" is a subject of much debate among the local historians. According to one version, the city supposedly received its name from the word "skull" (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">череп</span>, <i>cherep</i>). In antiquity, a pagan sanctuary was there in honor of the god <a href="/wiki/Veles_(god)" title="Veles (god)">Veles</a> on the hill at the <a href="/wiki/Confluence" title="Confluence">confluence</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Sheksna_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheksna River">Sheksna</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yagorba_River&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yagorba River (page does not exist)">Yagorba Rivers</a>. The top of the hill was called the "skull."<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another version suggests that the word "Cherepovets" originates from the name of the tribe "Ves" (<span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">весь</span></span>), who inhabited the Sheksna's banks. According to this version, "Cherepovets" in the <a href="/wiki/Veps_language" title="Veps language">language</a> of local indigenous <a href="/wiki/Vepsians" title="Vepsians">Veps</a> means "Veps' fish hill."<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%97%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%97%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B_1.jpg/220px-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%97%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%97%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B_1.jpg/330px-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%97%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%97%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B_1.jpg/440px-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%97%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Cherepovets real school building (1902)</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Cherepovets" title="Special:EditPage/Cherepovets">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5.jpg/220px-%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5.jpg/330px-%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5.jpg/440px-%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Restored Church of the Nativity (1789)</figcaption></figure> <p>The foundation of Cherepovets is traditionally ascribed to two orthodox monks Feodosy and Afanasy. In 1362, they founded the <a href="/wiki/Cherepovets_Resurrection_Monastery" title="Cherepovets Resurrection Monastery">Cherepovets Resurrection Monastery</a>, in the vicinity of which a small village of Fedosyevo was founded. Historians consider the former village of Fedosyevo to be in the center of modern Cherepovets. Several centuries were needed to develop the small village into a prominent trade, manufacturing, and regional transportation center. Cherepovets was granted city status in 1777 by <a href="/wiki/Catherine_the_Great" title="Catherine the Great">Catherine the Great</a> and became the center of a separate<i> <a href="/wiki/Uyezd" class="mw-redirect" title="Uyezd">uyezd</a></i> in the administrative structure of the <a href="/wiki/Novgorod_Governorate" title="Novgorod Governorate">Novgorod Governorate</a>. </p><p>The construction of the <a href="/wiki/Volga%E2%80%93Baltic_Waterway" title="Volga–Baltic Waterway">Mariinsk canal system</a> in 1810 made a significant impact on the development of the city. The <a href="/wiki/Mariinsk_Canal_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Mariinsk Canal System">Mariinsk Canal System</a> connected Cherepovets with the Volga River to the south and the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a> to the west. At that time, the city was still at a very early stage of development with a population of 3000 residents by 1863. For a long time, the city brickworks with seven workers was the sole industrial enterprise in Cherepovets. </p><p>The development of the city became more dynamic after <a href="/wiki/Emancipation_reform_of_1861" title="Emancipation reform of 1861">Emancipation Reform</a> happened in 1861 and the appearance of the shipbuilding industry. The city soon became a prominent shipbuilding and logistics center connecting major regional railways and waterways. The population had grown to 10,000 by 1915. </p><p>After the revolution, in March 1918, eastern <i>uyezds</i> of the Novgorod Governorate were renamed to separate <a href="/wiki/Cherepovets_Governorate" title="Cherepovets Governorate">Cherepovets Governorate</a> centered around Cherepovets. The new governorate existed for less than 10 years. In 1927, it was merged with <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_Governorate" title="Saint Petersburg Governorate">Leningrad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novgorod_Governorate" title="Novgorod Governorate">Novgorod</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pskov_Governorate" title="Pskov Governorate">Pskov</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Murmansk_Governorate" title="Murmansk Governorate">Murmansk Governorates</a> into a single <a href="/wiki/Leningrad_Oblast" title="Leningrad Oblast">Leningrad Oblast</a>. In September 1937, most of the former Cherepovets Governorate territories (except for <a href="/wiki/Tikhvin" title="Tikhvin">Tikhvin</a> district) were transferred to the newly established <a href="/wiki/Vologda_Oblast" title="Vologda Oblast">Vologda Oblast</a>. </p><p>The subsequent development of the city is closely related to the completion of the construction of the Cherepovets steel mill (now known as <a href="/wiki/Severstal" title="Severstal">Severstal</a>) in 1955, the second-largest in the country. Unlike the majority of the most important metallurgy centers in the former Soviet Union, the location of the future steel plant was selected far away from the actual mineral resources and deposits. The reason for that was the logistic advantage of having a well-developed infrastructure that allowed connection of the north and northwest of the country by rail, road, and waterways into a single operation system. It connected such remote mining centers as <a href="/wiki/Vorkuta" title="Vorkuta">Vorkuta</a> and <a href="/wiki/Olenegorsk,_Murmansk_Oblast" title="Olenegorsk, Murmansk Oblast">Olenegorsk, Murmansk Oblast</a>. </p><p>The rapid growth of the industry center drastically changed the city, and by the early 1960s, its population exceeded 100,000 residents (three times bigger than the pre-<a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> population). By 1970, Cherepovets had become the most populated city in Vologda Oblast. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is located near the major Volga-Baltic waterway, west–east railroads, gas pipelines, and between two Russian <a href="/wiki/Federal_cities_of_Russia" title="Federal cities of Russia">federal cities</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cherepovets has a distinctive four-seasons <a href="/wiki/Humid_continental_climate" title="Humid continental climate">humid continental climate</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Dfb) (just above <a href="/wiki/Subarctic_climate" title="Subarctic climate">subarctic</a> (Dfc)), with warm summers and cold but not extremely cold winters by Russian standards. It falls into the humid continental zone by the fourth warmest month being just above 10 °C (50 °F) in mean temperature and the annual temperature being 3.3 °C (37.9 °F),<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> above the freezing point. Winter, however, lasts for five months, rendering transitional periods rather short. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Cherepovets (1991–2020, extremes 1955–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFF8F2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4<br />(41.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFE0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.7<br />(44.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.0<br />(60.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0<br />(78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.2<br />(90.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.0<br />(95.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF2700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.7<br />(96.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF2400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.2<br />(97.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.2<br />(82.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8206; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.5<br />(72.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8<br />(55.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3C7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5<br />(47.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF2400; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">36.2<br />(97.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.0<br />(21.2) </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.8<br />(23.4) </td> <td style="background: #EDEDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.2<br />(34.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFDCBA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.5<br />(49.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.4<br />(63.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B17; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.3<br />(70.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B18; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.2<br />(70.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1<br />(44.8) </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.3<br />(31.5) </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.0<br />(24.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3C7; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">8.5<br />(47.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #B5B5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.2<br />(15.4) </td> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.7<br />(16.3) </td> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.7<br />(25.3) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8<br />(51.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.1<br />(59.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFA44A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.6<br />(63.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.1<br />(59.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0<br />(50.0) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.8<br />(38.8) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.5<br />(27.5) </td> <td style="background: #C3C3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.6<br />(20.1) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">3.8<br />(38.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #A2A2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.6<br />(9.3) </td> <td style="background: #A3A3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.5<br />(9.5) </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.1<br />(17.4) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.6<br />(29.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5<br />(40.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE0C2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.9<br />(48.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFCD9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.7<br />(53.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.6<br />(49.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.3) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.8<br />(23.4) </td> <td style="background: #B3B3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.5<br />(14.9) </td> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−0.6<br />(30.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #0000F0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−45.4<br />(−49.7) </td> <td style="background: #0D0DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−40.3<br />(−40.5) </td> <td style="background: #3535FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−32.8<br />(−27.0) </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−23.0<br />(−9.4) </td> <td style="background: #C5C5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.1<br />(21.0) </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.8<br />(27.0) </td> <td style="background: #EAEAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7<br />(33.3) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.5<br />(29.3) </td> <td style="background: #B3B3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.5<br />(14.9) </td> <td style="background: #7272FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−21.6<br />(−6.9) </td> <td style="background: #3D3DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−31.3<br />(−24.3) </td> <td style="background: #0404FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−42.0<br />(−43.6) </td> <td style="background: #0000F0; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−45.4<br />(−49.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #BDFFBD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44<br />(1.7) </td> <td style="background: #C5FFC5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35<br />(1.4) </td> <td style="background: #CAFFCA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35<br />(1.4) </td> <td style="background: #D2FFD2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29<br />(1.1) </td> <td style="background: #B5FFB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49<br />(1.9) </td> <td style="background: #96FF96; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68<br />(2.7) </td> <td style="background: #8FFF8F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75<br />(3.0) </td> <td style="background: #92FF92; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73<br />(2.9) </td> <td style="background: #ABFFAB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54<br />(2.1) </td> <td style="background: #A8FFA8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58<br />(2.3) </td> <td style="background: #B0FFB0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51<br />(2.0) </td> <td style="background: #B7FFB7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48<br />(1.9) </td> <td style="background: #B0FFB0; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">619<br />(24.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average extreme snow depth cm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #9090FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36<br />(14) </td> <td style="background: #6E6EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">47<br />(19) </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44<br />(17) </td> <td style="background: #E0E0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10<br />(3.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(0) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1<br />(0.4) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7<br />(2.8) </td> <td style="background: #BEBEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21<br />(8.3) </td> <td style="background: #6E6EFF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">47<br />(19) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days </th> <td style="background: #C1C1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #C8C8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #B4B4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #6666FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12 </td> <td style="background: #3939FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">16 </td> <td style="background: #1919FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #2D2DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">17 </td> <td style="background: #2020FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #0C0CFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">19 </td> <td style="background: #2020FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #7272FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #B4B4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #6161FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">150 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #0000B0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">27 </td> <td style="background: #0000B9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">24 </td> <td style="background: #2020FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">21 </td> <td style="background: #0000B0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">27 </td> <td style="background: #7070FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">136 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000B5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #0000C0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">83 </td> <td style="background: #0000CF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">79 </td> <td style="background: #0000EA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000B1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87 </td> <td style="background: #0000AD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">88 </td> <td style="background: #0000AD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">88 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">81 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: Pogoda.ru.net<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_and_municipal_status">Administrative and municipal status</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Administrative and municipal status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Within the <a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Russia#Administrative_divisions" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdivisions of Russia">framework of administrative divisions</a>, Cherepovets serves as the <a href="/wiki/Administrative_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative center">administrative center</a> of <a href="/wiki/Cherepovetsky_District" title="Cherepovetsky District">Cherepovetsky District</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-OKATO_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OKATO-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although not being a part of it.<sup id="cite_ref-Ref1013_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref1013-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the "<a href="/wiki/City_of_federal_subject_significance" title="City of federal subject significance">city of oblast significance</a> of Cherepovets" (one of the four in the oblast), an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Vologda_Oblast" title="Administrative divisions of Vologda Oblast">districts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ref368_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref368-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a <a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Russia#Municipal_divisions" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdivisions of Russia">municipal division</a>, the city of oblast significance of Cherepovets is incorporated as Cherepovets Urban Okrug.<sup id="cite_ref-Ref923_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref923-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cherepovets is an important industrial center in northwestern Russia, mostly known as the country's largest steel manufacturing plant, with exports going to more than 50 countries around the world. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Metallurgy">Metallurgy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Metallurgy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city began growing rapidly with the construction of steel mills in the late 1930s. The first blast furnace was put into operation in 1955. The first Cherepovets iron was produced in August 1955 and steel in May 1958. In February 1959, the first ingot was rolled in a blooming mill, and in November of the same year, the first hot-rolled plate was produced. </p><p>Nowadays, complex processes of iron and steel production are highly automated. The workshops have been modernized according to the latest advances in engineering and technology of metal production. The <a href="/wiki/Joint-stock_company" title="Joint-stock company">joint-stock company</a> '<a href="/wiki/Severstal" title="Severstal">Severstal</a>' (LSE, MOEX) is a global exporter of ferrous and nonferrous metals: iron, steel, hot-rolled plates, cold roll-formed shapes, and other products. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chemical_industry">Chemical industry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Chemical industry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The second largest industry in the city is the chemical industry. Its main production area is concentrated in mineral fertilizers. <a href="/wiki/PhosAgro" title="PhosAgro">PhosAgro</a> (LSE, MOEX) is the largest producer of phosphate-based fertilizers and phosphoric and sulfuric acids in Europe.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> It is also one of the leading producers of <a href="/wiki/NPK" class="mw-redirect" title="NPK">NPK</a> fertilizers, <a href="/wiki/Ammonia" title="Ammonia">ammonia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ammonium_nitrate" title="Ammonium nitrate">ammonium nitrate</a> in Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As an outcome of the high volume of metallurgical and chemical production, Cherepovets is one of the most heavily polluted cities in the world. According to a 2011 assessment, the city ranked second only after <a href="/wiki/Norilsk" title="Norilsk">Norilsk</a>, Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cherepovets is served by <a href="/wiki/Cherepovets_Airport" title="Cherepovets Airport">Cherepovets Airport</a>, which is a hub for <a href="/wiki/Severstal_Air_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Severstal Air Company">Severstal Air Company</a>. Cherepovets has rail and road access to <a href="/wiki/Vologda" title="Vologda">Vologda</a>, the administrative center of the oblast, to <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, the capital of Russia, and to <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a>. In addition, it is served by <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="ru:Череповецкий трамвай">Cherepovets Trams</a> which has been active since 1956. The location by the <a href="/wiki/Sheksna" title="Sheksna">Sheksna River</a> makes water transportation down the <a href="/wiki/Volga%E2%80%93Baltic_Waterway" title="Volga–Baltic Waterway">Volga–Baltic Waterway</a> possible, with further access to the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a>. The first-ever <a href="/wiki/Cable-stayed_bridge" title="Cable-stayed bridge">cable-stayed bridge</a> in Russia, Oktyabrsky Bridge was built in the city in 1979.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 213.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tsrpv01_0718_101g.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cherepovets Railway Station"><img alt="Cherepovets Railway Station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tsrpv01_0718_101g.jpg/320px-Tsrpv01_0718_101g.jpg" decoding="async" width="214" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tsrpv01_0718_101g.jpg/480px-Tsrpv01_0718_101g.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tsrpv01_0718_101g.jpg/641px-Tsrpv01_0718_101g.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1467" data-file-height="825" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Cherepovets Railway Station</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cherepovets_(CEE_-_ULWC)_AN1774921.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cherepovets Airport"><img alt="Cherepovets Airport" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Cherepovets_%28CEE_-_ULWC%29_AN1774921.jpg/270px-Cherepovets_%28CEE_-_ULWC%29_AN1774921.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Cherepovets_%28CEE_-_ULWC%29_AN1774921.jpg/405px-Cherepovets_%28CEE_-_ULWC%29_AN1774921.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Cherepovets_%28CEE_-_ULWC%29_AN1774921.jpg/540px-Cherepovets_%28CEE_-_ULWC%29_AN1774921.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Cherepovets_Airport" title="Cherepovets Airport">Cherepovets Airport</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 213.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Industrialnyy_rayon,_Cherepovets,_Vologodskaya_oblast%27,_Russia_-_panoramio_(20).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cherepovets Trams"><img alt="Cherepovets Trams" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Industrialnyy_rayon%2C_Cherepovets%2C_Vologodskaya_oblast%27%2C_Russia_-_panoramio_%2820%29.jpg/320px-Industrialnyy_rayon%2C_Cherepovets%2C_Vologodskaya_oblast%27%2C_Russia_-_panoramio_%2820%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="214" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Industrialnyy_rayon%2C_Cherepovets%2C_Vologodskaya_oblast%27%2C_Russia_-_panoramio_%2820%29.jpg/480px-Industrialnyy_rayon%2C_Cherepovets%2C_Vologodskaya_oblast%27%2C_Russia_-_panoramio_%2820%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Industrialnyy_rayon%2C_Cherepovets%2C_Vologodskaya_oblast%27%2C_Russia_-_panoramio_%2820%29.jpg/640px-Industrialnyy_rayon%2C_Cherepovets%2C_Vologodskaya_oblast%27%2C_Russia_-_panoramio_%2820%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="ru:Череповецкий трамвай">Cherepovets Trams</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cserepoveci_h%C3%ADd.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="October bridge over Sheksna River,the first cable-stayed bridge in Russia"><img alt="October bridge over Sheksna River,the first cable-stayed bridge in Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Cserepoveci_h%C3%ADd.jpg/240px-Cserepoveci_h%C3%ADd.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Cserepoveci_h%C3%ADd.jpg/360px-Cserepoveci_h%C3%ADd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Cserepoveci_h%C3%ADd.jpg/480px-Cserepoveci_h%C3%ADd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="453" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">October bridge over <a href="/wiki/Sheksna" title="Sheksna">Sheksna River</a>,the first <a href="/wiki/Cable-stayed_bridge" title="Cable-stayed bridge">cable-stayed bridge</a> in Russia</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Modern_city">Modern city</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Modern city"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The passing years have left their mark on the city's appearance. Large-scale housing and industrial construction have been carried out in the city. Over the past years, hundreds of new multistory blocks of apartments, detached and semi-detached houses were built in Cherepovets. </p><p>Not only is Cherepovets an industrial city, but also it is a center of culture, education, and sport, with associations of local writers, poets, actors, painters, composers, and journalists. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ice_Palace_Cherepovets.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ice_Palace_Cherepovets.jpg/220px-Ice_Palace_Cherepovets.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ice_Palace_Cherepovets.jpg/330px-Ice_Palace_Cherepovets.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ice_Palace_Cherepovets.jpg/440px-Ice_Palace_Cherepovets.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="403" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ice_Palace_(Cherepovets)" title="Ice Palace (Cherepovets)">Ice Palace</a>, the home stadium of <a href="/wiki/Severstal_Cherepovets" title="Severstal Cherepovets">Severstal Cherepovets</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The city invests in sport and sports clubs. Cherepovets' athletes regularly compete in international and internal competitions. The <a href="/wiki/Severstal_Cherepovets" title="Severstal Cherepovets">Severstal Cherepovets</a> hockey club is well known in <a href="/wiki/Kontinental_Hockey_League" title="Kontinental Hockey League">Kontinental Hockey League</a>. The Severstal basketball team, as well as the chess team, are a part of Russian Major League. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_residents">Notable residents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notable residents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Vereshchagin" title="Vasily Vereshchagin">Vasily Vereshchagin</a> (1842–1904), a famous battle painter, was born in Cherepovets.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Demidova" title="Anna Demidova">Anna Demidova</a> (1878–1918), House of Romanovs maid, <a href="/wiki/Execution_of_the_Romanov_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Execution of the Romanov family">murdered</a> with Nicholas II and his family, was born and raised in Cherepovets.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kutepov" title="Alexander Kutepov">Alexander Kutepov</a> (1882–1930), <a href="/wiki/White_movement" title="White movement">White Army</a> general, was born in Cherepovets.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Severyanin" title="Igor Severyanin">Igor Severyanin</a> (1887–1941), poet, one of the main figures of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Futurism" title="Russian Futurism">Russian Futurist</a> movement, grew up in Cherepovets.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valery_Chkalov" title="Valery Chkalov">Valery Chkalov</a> (1904–1938), aviator, studied at Cherepovets technical school.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykola_Amosov" class="mw-redirect" title="Mykola Amosov">Nikolay Amosov</a> (1913–2002), heart surgeon, was born near Cherepovets and got his education in the city.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Brodsky" title="Joseph Brodsky">Joseph Brodsky</a> (1940–1996), a Nobel Prize-winning poet and essayist, lived with his family in Cherepovets during the evacuation from Leningrad.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Noskov" title="Nikolai Noskov">Nikolai Noskov</a> (born 1956), musician, former singer of <a href="/wiki/Gorky_Park_(band)" title="Gorky Park (band)">Gorky Park</a>, grew up and started his career in Cherepovets.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Bashlachev" title="Alexander Bashlachev">Alexander Bashlachev</a> (1960–1988), singer-songwriter and poet, was born and grew up in Cherepovets.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Parfyonov" title="Leonid Parfyonov">Leonid Parfyonov</a> (born 1960), journalist and television host, was born and grew up in Cherepovets.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Yushkevich" title="Dmitri Yushkevich">Dmitri Yushkevich</a> (born 1970), <a href="/wiki/NHL" class="mw-redirect" title="NHL">NHL</a> and <a href="/wiki/KHL" class="mw-redirect" title="KHL">KHL</a> ice hockey player, was born in Cherepovets and started playing in the <a href="/wiki/Severstal_Cherepovets" title="Severstal Cherepovets">Metallurg Cherepovets</a> hockey school.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Buchnevich" title="Pavel Buchnevich">Pavel Buchnevich</a> (born 1995 in Cherepovets), is a former <a href="/wiki/KHL" class="mw-redirect" title="KHL">KHL</a> and current <a href="/wiki/NHL" class="mw-redirect" title="NHL">NHL</a> ice hockey player for the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Blues" title="St. Louis Blues">St. Louis Blues</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadim_Shipachyov" title="Vadim Shipachyov">Vadim Shipachyov</a> (born 1987 in Cherepovets), is a former <a href="/wiki/NHL" class="mw-redirect" title="NHL">NHL</a> ice hockey player with the <a href="/wiki/Vegas_Golden_Knights" title="Vegas Golden Knights">Vegas Golden Knights</a> and now in the <a href="/wiki/KHL" class="mw-redirect" title="KHL">KHL</a> with <a href="/wiki/SKA_St._Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="SKA St. Petersburg">SKA St. Petersburg</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Russia" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia">List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia</a></div> <p>Cherepovets is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with:<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aiud" title="Aiud">Aiud</a>, Romania</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Balakovo" title="Balakovo">Balakovo</a>, Russia</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Derry,_New_Hampshire" title="Derry, New Hampshire">Derry</a>, United States<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria"><img alt="Bulgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gorna_Oryahovitsa_Municipality" title="Gorna Oryahovitsa Municipality">Gorna Oryahovitsa</a>, Bulgaria</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liaoyuan" title="Liaoyuan">Liaoyuan</a>, China<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus"><img alt="Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Maladzyechna" title="Maladzyechna">Maladzyechna</a>, Belarus</li></ul> <p>In 2022, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Montclair,_New_Jersey" title="Montclair, New Jersey">Montclair</a> ended its relationship with the city, in protest against the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">invasion of Ukraine by Russia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ref1013-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ref1013_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref1013_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Resolution #178</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ref368-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ref368_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref368_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref368_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref368_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Law #371-OZ</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gr-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gr_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Энциклопедия Города России</i>. Moscow: Большая Российская Энциклопедия. 2003. p. 516. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/5-7107-7399-9" title="Special:BookSources/5-7107-7399-9"><bdi>5-7107-7399-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.place=Moscow&rft.pages=516&rft.pub=%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=5-7107-7399-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACherepovets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cherinfo-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cherinfo_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://duma.cherinfo.ru/1166"><bdi lang="ru">Официальный сайт города Череповца. Городская Дума</bdi></a> (in Russian). Череповецкая городская Дума<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B0.+%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0&rft.pub=%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fduma.cherinfo.ru%2F1166&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACherepovets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Leader-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Leader_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leader_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mayor.cherinfo.ru/4"><bdi lang="ru">Сайт мэрии Череповца. Кузин Юрий Александрович, мэр города Череповца</bdi></a> (in Russian). Мэрия Череповца<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Том 1</bdi></a> [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. <bdi lang="ru">Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census]</bdi> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Federal_State_Statistics_Service_(Russia)" title="Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)">Federal State Statistics Service</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+2010+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.+%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC+1&rft.pub=Federal+State+Statistics+Service&rft.date=2011&rft.au=Russian+Federal+State+Statistics+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gks.ru%2Ffree_doc%2Fnew_site%2Fperepis2010%2Fcroc%2Fperepis_itogi1612.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACherepovets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OKATO-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OKATO_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OKATO_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://base.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc;base=LAW;n=107426">Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 19 256</a>», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г..</span></span> (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=ru&tl=en&u=http://base.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc;base=LAW;n=107426">Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 19,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.atitle=%D0%9E%D0%B1+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft.date=2011-06-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpravo.gov.ru%2Fproxy%2Fips%2F%3Fdocbody%3D%26prevDoc%3D102483854%26backlink%3D1%26%26nd%3D102148085&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACherepovets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PostCode-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PostCode_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061212001823/http://info.russianpost.ru/database/ops.html">"List of postal codes"</a> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Russian_Post" title="Russian Post">Russian Post</a>. 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История происхождения названия города Череповец"</a>. <i>www.kanal12.ru</i> (in Russian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130703054108/http://www.kanal12.ru:80/news/2008/10/21/149/">Archived</a> from the original on July 3, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Vologda Oblast Official Website. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vologda-oblast.ru/en/about_the_region/economy/key_industries/%D1%81hemical_industry/">the original</a> on March 4, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chemical+Industry&rft.pub=Vologda+Oblast+Official+Website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvologda-oblast.ru%2Fen%2Fabout_the_region%2Feconomy%2Fkey_industries%2F%25D1%2581hemical_industry%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACherepovets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120709065050/http://en.rian.ru/photolents/20110623/164796740_3.html">"Russia's top 10 most polluted cities"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RIA_Novosti" title="RIA Novosti">RIA Novosti</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 27,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82+%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83+%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83+%D0%B2+%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5+%E2%80%94+%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgpsm.ru%2Fdeyatelnost%2Foktyabrskij-most-sheksna-cherepovc%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACherepovets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cherinfo.ru/news/97642-gosti-iz-gorodov-pobratimov-pozdravili-cerepovec-s-241-letiem">"Гости из городов-побратимов поздравили Череповец с 241-летием"</a>. <i>cherinfo.ru</i> (in Russian). Cherinfo. November 3, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cherinfo.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%B8%D0%B7+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86+%D1%81+241-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC&rft.date=2018-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcherinfo.ru%2Fnews%2F97642-gosti-iz-gorodov-pobratimov-pozdravili-cerepovec-s-241-letiem&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACherepovets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cherinfo.ru/news/91031-predstaviteli-gorodov-pobratimov-pozdravili-cerepovec-s-ubileem">"Представители городов-побратимов поздравили Череповец с юбилеем"</a>. <i>cherinfo.ru</i> (in Russian). Cherinfo. November 3, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cherinfo.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86+%D1%81+%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%BC&rft.date=2017-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcherinfo.ru%2Fnews%2F91031-predstaviteli-gorodov-pobratimov-pozdravili-cerepovec-s-ubileem&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACherepovets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.derrynews.com/news/local_news/derry-councilors-accept-gift-from-sister-city/article_ca1e8290-fddf-5a57-b8c3-e55b50a9f635.html">"Derry councilors accept gift from 'sister' city"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Derry+councilors+accept+gift+from+%27sister%27+city&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.derrynews.com%2Fnews%2Flocal_news%2Fderry-councilors-accept-gift-from-sister-city%2Farticle_ca1e8290-fddf-5a57-b8c3-e55b50a9f635.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACherepovets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wb.jl.gov.cn/yhcs_85472/201910/t20191018_6115185.html">"俄罗斯切列波韦茨市"</a>. <i>jl.gov.cn</i> (in Chinese). Jilin Province. October 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=jl.gov.cn&rft.atitle=%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%88%87%E5%88%97%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%A6%E8%8C%A8%E5%B8%82&rft.date=2019-10-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwb.jl.gov.cn%2Fyhcs_85472%2F201910%2Ft20191018_6115185.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACherepovets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wiener, Talia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://montclairlocal.news/2022/04/montclair-ends-sister-city-relationship-with-russian-city-of-cherepovets/">"Montclair ends sister city relationship with Russian city of Cherepovets"</a>, <i>Montclair Local</i>, April 12, 2022. Accessed October 21, 2023. "In a 4-3 vote, the Township Council terminated Montclair’s 30-year-long sister-city relationship with the Russian city of Cherepovets on April 5, citing Russia’s invasion of Ukraine."</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Законодательное Собрание Вологодской области. Закон №371-ОЗ от 4 июня 1999 г. «О вопросах административно-территориального устройства Вологодской области», в ред. Закона №2916-ОЗ от 7 декабря 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон области "О вопросах административно-территориального устройства Вологодской области"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Красный Север", №124–125, 29 июля 1999 г.</span></span> (Legislative Assembly of Vologda Oblast. Law #371-OZ of June 4, 1999 <i>On the Matters of the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Vologda Oblast</i>, as amended by the Law #2916-OZ of December 7, 2012 <i>On Amending the Oblast Law "On the Matters of the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Vologda Oblast"</i>. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).</li> <li><span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Правительство Вологодской области. Постановление №178 от 1 марта 2010 г. «Об утверждении реестра административно-территориальных единиц Вологодской области», в ред. Постановления №686 от 25 июня 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в некоторые Постановления Правительства области». Вступил в силу 20 марта 2010 г. Опубликован: "Красный Север", №29, 20 марта 2010 г.</span></span> (Government of Vologda Oblast. Resolution #178 of March 1, 2010 <i>On Adopting the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units of Vologda Oblast</i>, as amended by the Resolution #686 of June 25, 2012 <i>On Amending Various Resolutions of the Oblast Government</i>. Effective as of March 20, 2010.).</li> <li><span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Законодательное Собрание Вологодской области. Закон №1104-ОЗ от 6 декабря 2004 г. «Об установлении границ города Череповца и наделении его статусом городского округа», в ред. Закона №2809-ОЗ от 5 июля 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в отдельные Законы области, устанавливающие границы и статус муниципальных образований области». Вступил в силу через десять дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Красный Север", №242, 11 декабря 2004 г.</span></span> (Legislative Assembly of Vologda Oblast. Law #1104-OZ of December 6, 2004 <i>On Establishing the Borders of the City of Cherepovets and on Granting It Urban Okrug Status</i>, as amended by the Law #2809-OZ of July 5, 2012 <i>On Amending Various Laws of the Oblast, Establishing the Borders and the Status of the Municipal Formations of the Oblast</i>. Effective as of after ten days from the day of the official publication.).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherepovets&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cherinfo.ru/">Official website of Cherepovets</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cherepovets.jsprav.ru/">Cherepovets Business Directory</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Administrative_divisions_of_Vologda_Oblast" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Vologda_Oblast" title="Template:Vologda Oblast"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vologda_Oblast" title="Template talk:Vologda Oblast"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vologda_Oblast" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vologda Oblast"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Administrative_divisions_of_Vologda_Oblast" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Vologda_Oblast" title="Administrative divisions of Vologda Oblast">Administrative divisions of Vologda Oblast</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Administrative_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative center">Administrative center</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Vologda" title="Vologda">Vologda</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_rural_localities_in_Vologda_Oblast" title="List of rural localities in Vologda Oblast">Rural localities</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babayevsky_District" title="Babayevsky District">Babayevsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babushkinsky_District,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Babushkinsky District, Vologda Oblast">Babushkinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belozersky_District,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Belozersky District, Vologda Oblast">Belozersky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chagodoshchensky_District" title="Chagodoshchensky District">Chagodoshchensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherepovetsky_District" title="Cherepovetsky District">Cherepovetsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gryazovetsky_District" title="Gryazovetsky District">Gryazovetsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaduysky_District" title="Kaduysky District">Kaduysky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharovsky_District" title="Kharovsky District">Kharovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kichmengsko-Gorodetsky_District" title="Kichmengsko-Gorodetsky District">Kichmengsko-Gorodetsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirillovsky_District" title="Kirillovsky District">Kirillovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mezhdurechensky_District,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Mezhdurechensky District, Vologda Oblast">Mezhdurechensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolsky_District,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Nikolsky District, Vologda Oblast">Nikolsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyuksensky_District" title="Nyuksensky District">Nyuksensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheksninsky_District" title="Sheksninsky District">Sheksninsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokolsky_District,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Sokolsky District, Vologda Oblast">Sokolsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syamzhensky_District" title="Syamzhensky District">Syamzhensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarnogsky_District" title="Tarnogsky District">Tarnogsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totemsky_District" title="Totemsky District">Totemsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ust-Kubinsky_District" title="Ust-Kubinsky District">Ust-Kubinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ustyuzhensky_District" title="Ustyuzhensky District">Ustyuzhensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vashkinsky_District" title="Vashkinsky District">Vashkinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velikoustyugsky_District" title="Velikoustyugsky District">Velikoustyugsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verkhovazhsky_District" title="Verkhovazhsky District">Verkhovazhsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vologodsky_District" title="Vologodsky District">Vologodsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vozhegodsky_District" title="Vozhegodsky District">Vozhegodsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vytegorsky_District" title="Vytegorsky District">Vytegorsky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities and towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babayevo_(town),_Vologda_Oblast" title="Babayevo (town), Vologda Oblast">Babayevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belozersk" title="Belozersk">Belozersk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cherepovets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gryazovets" title="Gryazovets">Gryazovets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadnikov" title="Kadnikov">Kadnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharovsk" title="Kharovsk">Kharovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirillov_(town)" title="Kirillov (town)">Kirillov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krasavino,_Veliky_Ustyug,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Krasavino, Veliky Ustyug, Vologda Oblast">Krasavino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolsk,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Nikolsk, Vologda Oblast">Nikolsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokol,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Sokol, Vologda Oblast">Sokol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totma" title="Totma">Totma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ustyuzhna" title="Ustyuzhna">Ustyuzhna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veliky_Ustyug" title="Veliky Ustyug">Veliky Ustyug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vologda" title="Vologda">Vologda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vytegra" title="Vytegra">Vytegra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Urban-type_settlement" title="Urban-type settlement">Urban-type settlements</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chagoda" title="Chagoda">Chagoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chyobsara" title="Chyobsara">Chyobsara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaduy,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Kaduy, Vologda Oblast">Kaduy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khokhlovo,_Kaduysky_District,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Khokhlovo, Kaduysky District, Vologda Oblast">Khokhlovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuzino" title="Kuzino">Kuzino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sazonovo,_Chagodoshchensky_District,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Sazonovo, Chagodoshchensky District, Vologda Oblast">Sazonovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheksna,_Sheksninsky_District,_Vologda_Oblast" title="Sheksna, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast">Sheksna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vokhtoga" title="Vokhtoga">Vokhtoga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vozhega" title="Vozhega">Vozhega</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/139591410">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4300317-5">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83063406">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Čerepovec (Rusko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge976391&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007555236705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/0f09bd41-a63c-4b80-a107-1c4c6bbebea7">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f7b5ccf54‐mbzxz Cached time: 20241125151050 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.371 seconds Real time usage: 1.752 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 11008/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 228010/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 39655/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 31/100 Expensive parser function count: 13/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 109405/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.911/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 20522432/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 3/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 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