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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Australian politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Bates_by_Samuel_Calvert_-_Illustrated_Australian_News_(1870).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/William_Bates_by_Samuel_Calvert_-_Illustrated_Australian_News_%281870%29.jpg/220px-William_Bates_by_Samuel_Calvert_-_Illustrated_Australian_News_%281870%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/William_Bates_by_Samuel_Calvert_-_Illustrated_Australian_News_%281870%29.jpg/330px-William_Bates_by_Samuel_Calvert_-_Illustrated_Australian_News_%281870%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/William_Bates_by_Samuel_Calvert_-_Illustrated_Australian_News_%281870%29.jpg/440px-William_Bates_by_Samuel_Calvert_-_Illustrated_Australian_News_%281870%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1516" data-file-height="1667" /></a><figcaption>William Bates, 1870 engraving</figcaption></figure> <p>The Hon <b>William Bates</b> <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Victoria" title="Parliament of Victoria">MLA</a> (27 February 1825 – 12 January 1891) was a <a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">politician</a> in <a href="/wiki/History_of_Australia_(1851%E2%80%931900)" title="History of Australia (1851–1900)">colonial</a> <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>. </p><p>Bates was born at <a href="/wiki/Uxbridge" title="Uxbridge">Uxbridge</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Middlesex" title="Middlesex">Middlesex</a>, and emigrated to South Australia in 1850. In 1852 the <a href="/wiki/Gold" title="Gold">gold</a> discoveries tempted him to Victoria, where he went into business at <a href="/wiki/Bendigo" title="Bendigo">Sandhurst</a>, and after four years' successful trading, removed to <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, where he had a prosperous career as a general <a href="/wiki/Merchant" title="Merchant">merchant</a>. In 1868 he was returned to the <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Legislative_Assembly" title="Victorian Legislative Assembly">Victorian Legislative Assembly</a> for the electoral district of <a href="/wiki/Collingwood,_Victoria" title="Collingwood, Victoria">Collingwood</a> as a supporter of the Darling Grant, defeating no less a candidate than the Hon <a href="/wiki/James_Service" title="James Service">James Service</a>. He was <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Public_Works_(Victoria)" title="Minister for Public Works (Victoria)">Minister of Public Works</a> in the M'Culloch Government from April 1870 to June 1871, but did not re-enter Parliament after 1874, though he contested for the districts of <a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Fitzroy_(Victoria)" title="Electoral district of Fitzroy (Victoria)">Fitzroy</a> (1877) and Collingwood again (1880). Mr. Bates was a prominent member of the Congregationalist body, and was <a href="/wiki/Treasurer" title="Treasurer">Treasurer</a> of the Jubilee Fund which was raised a few years ago to celebrate the jubilee of the establishment of the first church of the denomination in Victoria. That movement was so successful that close upon £48,000 was raised, and the denomination was able to pay off the debts on all its churches in the colony. </p><p>William Bates married Anne Cramer Williams in Melbourne in 1857, and they had 2 sons and 5 daughters.<sup id="cite_ref-Parliament_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Parliament-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 1860s, he moved his family to <a href="/wiki/Nicholson_Street" title="Nicholson Street">Nicholson Street</a>, Fitzroy, and they lived at <a href="/wiki/Uxbridge_House" title="Uxbridge House">Uxbridge House</a>. Mr. Bates died at Uxbridge, in Melbourne, on 12 January 1891, at the age of sixty-five.<sup id="cite_ref-Parliament_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Parliament-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Bates_(Australian_politician)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Parliament-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Parliament_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Parliament_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/members/william-bates/">"Parliament of Victoria - Bates, William"</a>. Melbourne, Victoria: Parliament of Victoria<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Parliament+of+Victoria+-+Bates%2C+William&rft.place=Melbourne%2C+Victoria&rft.pub=Parliament+of+Victoria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.vic.gov.au%2Fmembers%2Fwilliam-bates%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Bates+%28Australian+politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMennell1892" class="citation cs1"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Mennell" title="Philip Mennell">Mennell, Philip</a> (1892). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The Dictionary of Australasian Biography/Bates, Hon. William"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Dictionary_of_Australasian_Biography/Bates,_Hon._William">"Bates, Hon. William" </a></span>. <i>The Dictionary of Australasian Biography</i>. 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