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Muralitharan * V. Swaminathan * G. Venugopal }} | writer = [[Kamal Haasan]] | starring = {{plainlist| * Kamal Haasan * [[R. Madhavan|Madhavan]] * [[Kiran Rathod]] }} | music = [[Vidyasagar (composer)|Vidyasagar]] | cinematography = [[Arthur A. Wilson]] | editing = [[P. Sai Suresh]] | studio = [[Lakshmi Movie Makers]] | distributor = Lakshmi Movie Makers | released = {{Film date|2003|01|15|df=y}} | runtime = 160 minutes<ref name="Panorama" /> | country = India | language = Tamil | budget = [[Indian rupee sign|{{INR}}]]120&nbsp;million<ref name="bg" />{{efn|The average exchange rate in 2003 was 45.66 [[Indian rupee]]s ({{INR}}) per 1 US dollar (US$).<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 May 2012 |title=Rupee vs dollar: From 1990 to 2012 |url=http://inwww.rediff.com/business/slide-show/slide-show-1-rupee-vs-dollar-in-the-last-2-decades/20120518.htm?print=true |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150321115240/http://inwww.rediff.com/business/slide-show/slide-show-1-rupee-vs-dollar-in-the-last-2-decades/20120518.htm?print=true |archive-date=21 March 2015 |access-date=31 March 2016 |website=[[Rediff.com]]}}</ref>|name=exchange2003}} }} '''''Anbe Sivam''''' ({{translation|Love Is God}})<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sundar |first=Priyanka |date=21 February 2018 |title=Kamal Haasan's transition from Nammavar to Ulaganayagan, and back |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/regional-movies/kamal-haasan-s-transition-from-nammavar-to-ulaganayagan-and-back/story-98lmRGbOZwoi2yPzHpOasN.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180304075707/https://www.hindustantimes.com/regional-movies/kamal-haasan-s-transition-from-nammavar-to-ulaganayagan-and-back/story-98lmRGbOZwoi2yPzHpOasN.html |archive-date=4 March 2018 |access-date=20 September 2020 |work=[[Hindustan Times]]}}</ref> is a 2003 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language [[Slice of life|slice-of-life]] [[Drama (film and television)|drama film]] directed by [[Sundar C]] and produced by K. Muralitharan, V. Swaminathan and G. Venugopal under the banner of [[Lakshmi Movie Makers]]. The film was written by [[Kamal Haasan]], and [[Madhan (writer)|Madhan]] provided the dialogues. ''Anbe Sivam'' stars Haasan, [[R. Madhavan|Madhavan]] and [[Kiran Rathod]], with [[Nassar (actor)|Nassar]], [[Santhana Bharathi]], [[Seema (actress)|Seema]] and [[Uma Riyaz Khan]] playing supporting characters. The film tells the story of Nallasivam and Anbarasu, two men of contrasting personalities who undertake an unexpected journey from [[Bhubaneswar]] to [[Chennai]]. Produced on a budget of [[Indian rupee sign|{{INR}}]]120&nbsp;million, ''Anbe Sivam'' takes on themes such as [[communism]], [[atheism]], and [[altruism]] and depicts Haasan's [[Humanism|humanist]] views. The music was composed by [[Vidyasagar (composer)|Vidyasagar]]. [[Arthur A. Wilson]] served as the cinematographer and [[M. Prabhaharan]] served as the art director. The film was released on 15 January 2003 to positive reviews from critics but [[Box-office bomb|underperformed]] at the box office. Despite its initial failure, it has gained recognition over the years through re-runs on television channels and is now regarded as a classic of [[Tamil cinema]] and a [[cult film]]. ''Anbe Sivam'' was screened as part of the Indian Panorama section of the [[International Film Festival of India]] in 2003. At the [[51st Filmfare Awards South]], it received a [[Filmfare Special Award&nbsp;– South|Special Jury Award]] and nominations in the [[Filmfare Award for Best Film&nbsp;– Tamil|Best Film]] and [[Filmfare Award for Best Actor&nbsp;– Tamil|Best Actor]] (Haasan) categories. Madhavan was awarded [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] at the 2003 [[Tamil Nadu State Film Awards]]. == Plot == Two men waiting at the [[Biju Patnaik Airport]] (in [[Bhubaneswar]], [[Odisha]], for a flight to [[Chennai]], [[Tamil Nadu]]) engage in conversation. One is a [[commercial director]], Anbarasu, who prefers the abbreviated name A.{{nbsp}}Aras, and the other is a scarred and deformed socialist, Nallasivam, going by Mr. Sivam. When the flight is cancelled due to heavy rain, Aras initially suspects Sivam to be a terrorist and informs the authorities, only to discover that he was mistaken. With the rain flooding the city, the two men are forced to share a room for the night. Both need to return to Chennai: Aras to be present at his wedding, and Sivam has to deliver a {{INR}}32,00,000{{efn|name=exchange2003}} cheque, recently awarded to him after he won a court case, to a group of union workers. After a traumatic night, and no hope for a flight, the two men take a bus to board the [[Coromandel Express]] train. Aras's bag gets stolen on the way, leaving him with only his credit card, which no one accepts. Using his presence of mind, Sivam repeatedly bails Aras out of trouble while Aras tries to escape from him at every juncture, only to end up with him again. While waiting for the train at the [[Ichchapuram railway station]] (in [[Andhra Pradesh]]), Sivam begins to tell Aras his story. A few years earlier, a healthy Nallasivam, going by Nalla, took part in various [[street theatre]] performances protesting against [[Foreign direct investment|multinational corporation-driven industrialisation]], which resulted in the marginalisation of the [[Workforce|labour force]]. He was at odds with Kandasamy Padayatchi, a manipulative factory owner who refused to give his workers a raise. Nalla satirically imitated Padayatchi in many of his shows. In an unexpected turn of events, Nalla and Balasaraswathi (Bala), Padayatchi's daughter, fell in love with each other. To avoid a potential conflict with Padayatchi, the two decided to elope to [[Kerala]]. Nalla boarded a bus bound for Kerala, and on his way to meet Bala, the bus met with an accident on a hillside, leaving him scarred, disfigured, and partially paralysed for life. After recovering from his wounds, he visited Bala, only to be informed by Padayatchi that his daughter was already married and pregnant with her first child, and had settled abroad. Padayatchi had earlier lied to Bala that Nalla died in the accident. It was also at this time that Nalla became a firm believer in kindness and love after experiencing patience and compassion from the nurses at the hospital. Despite suffering from an inferiority complex due to his scarred and deformed body, Nalla performs community service and social work with renewed fervour while continuing to fight for union causes. Upon their arrival in Chennai, Aras delivers Sivam's cheque to the union workers. He invites Sivam to his wedding, letting him know how much he means to him, to utter astonishment, Sivam sees that Aras's bride is Bala. Padayatchi spots Sivam and asks him why he is at the wedding. He tells Padayatchi that he was invited by Aras, and later persuades him to sign the papers which will help Padayatchi's workers get a raise. To prevent the disruption of Bala's wedding and avoid damaging his own reputation, Padayatchi yields to Sivam's demands. After signing the papers, Padayatchi instructs his assistant to eliminate Sivam. However, his assistant has a change of heart as he is about to kill him, letting Sivam know that he believed that the misdeeds he committed for Padayatchi resulted in the death of his own daughter. Padayatchi's assistant requests Sivam to stay as far away from his boss as possible. Sivam assents and walks away. == Cast == {{Cast listing| * [[Kamal Haasan]] as Nallasivam<ref name="MRReview" /> * [[R. Madhavan|Madhavan]] as Anbarasu{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Opening credits from 01:25 to 03:05}} * [[Kiran Rathod]] as Balasaraswathi{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Opening credits from 01:25 to 03:05}} * [[Nassar (actor)|Nassar]] as Kandasamy Padayatchi<ref name="MRReview" /> * [[Santhana Bharathi]] as Padayatchi's assistant{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Opening credits from 01:25 to 03:05}} * [[Seema (actress)|Seema]] as Balasaraswathi's aunt{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Opening credits from 01:25 to 03:05}} * [[Yugi Sethu]] as Uthaman<ref>{{Cite news |last=Pillai |first=Sreedhar |date=5 February 2010 |title=Content is king |url=http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOICH/2010/02/05/26/Ar02600.xml&CollName=TOI_CHENNAI_ARCHIVE_2009&DOCID=147160&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160410134013/http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOICH%2F2010%2F02%2F05%2F26%2FAr02600.xml&CollName=TOI_CHENNAI_ARCHIVE_2009&DOCID=147160&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |archive-date=10 April 2016 |access-date=10 April 2016 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> * [[R. S. Shivaji]] as the Ichchapuram railway station master<ref name="MRReview" /> * [[Vichu Vishwanath|Vishwanath]] as Padayatchi's assistant{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Closing credits from 02:39:35 to 02:39:45}} * [[Balu Anand]] as T. Balaji, the train ticket checker for the Coromandel Express<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 June 2016 |title=Actor Balu Anand passes away |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/actor-balu-anand-passes-away/article8686086.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160606145950/http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/actor-balu-anand-passes-away/article8686086.ece |archive-date=6 June 2016 |access-date=6 June 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> * [[Ilavarasu]] as a police inspector and aide of Padayatchi<ref name="MRReview" /> * [[Muthukaalai]] as a roadside drunkard{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Closing credits from 02:39:35 to 02:39:45}} * [[Uma Riyaz Khan]] as Mehrunissa<ref>{{Cite news |last=Nair |first=Vidya |date=26 April 2017 |title=Not just a star wife: Uma |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/mollywood/260417/not-just-a-star-wife-uma.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170430160205/http://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/mollywood/260417/not-just-a-star-wife-uma.html |archive-date=30 April 2017 |access-date=30 April 2017 |work=[[Deccan Chronicle]]}}</ref> * [[Pasi Sathya]] as a tea stall owner<ref name="MRReview" /> * [[Nellai Siva]] as a street theatre performer{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Closing credits from 02:39:35 to 02:39:45}} * [[Benjamin (actor)|Benjamin]] as a street theatre performer{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Closing credits from 02:39:35 to 02:39:45}} * [[Poovilangu Mohan]] as a grieving father{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Appearance from 02:16:50 to 02:17:20}} * [[Kalairani]] as a grieving mother{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Appearance from 02:16:50 to 02:17:21}} * [[Krishnamoorthy (actor)|Krishnamoorthy]] as a union worker{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Appearance from 02:18:10 to 02:18:31}} * Sujatha Narayanan as a tea shop owner who helps Nallasivam<ref>{{Cite news |last=Chandni |first=U. |date=24 March 2016 |title=Expert Juggler of Trades Revels in Her Bliss |url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/Expert-Juggler-of-Trades-Revels-in-Her-Bliss/2016/03/24/article3342669.ece |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160331080817/http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/Expert-Juggler-of-Trades-Revels-in-Her-Bliss/2016/03/24/article3342669.ece |archive-date=31 March 2016 |access-date=31 March 2016 |work=[[The New Indian Express]]}}</ref> * [[Madhan (writer)|Madhan]] as himself<ref name="AS16" /> * [[Poo Ramu|Ramu]] as a dancer in "Naatukkoru Seithi"<ref>{{Cite web |last=மாதேவன் |first=சந்தோஷ் |date=18 April 2019 |title='''அன்பே சிவம்' கமல் கதாபாத்திரம் என்னுடையதுதான்..!'' – 'பூ' ராமு |url=https://cinema.vikatan.com/kollywood/155390-an-exclusive-interview-with-actor-poo-ramu |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230124165330/https://cinema.vikatan.com/kollywood/155390-an-exclusive-interview-with-actor-poo-ramu |archive-date=24 January 2023 |access-date=24 January 2023 |website=[[Ananda Vikatan]] |language=ta}}</ref> * Vasanthi as a dancer in "Naatukkoru Seithi"<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 June 2022 |title=Vikram: Fans Spot 'Agent Tina' in These Old Songs of Kamal Haasan, Ajith, Thalapathy Vijay After Vasanthi's Character Earns Audience Appreciation |url=https://www.latestly.com/socially/entertainment/south/vikram-fans-spot-agent-tina-in-these-old-songs-of-kamal-haasan-ajith-thalapathy-vijay-after-vasanthis-character-earns-audience-appreciation-3796936.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220712002009/https://www.latestly.com/socially/entertainment/south/vikram-fans-spot-agent-tina-in-these-old-songs-of-kamal-haasan-ajith-thalapathy-vijay-after-vasanthis-character-earns-audience-appreciation-3796936.html |archive-date=12 July 2022 |access-date=12 July 2022 |website=Latestly}}</ref> }} == Production == === Development === In the late 1990s, Kamal Haasan narrated the premise of a film to the director [[K. S. Ravikumar]] as they sought to collaborate following ''[[Avvai Shanmughi]]'' (1996). The initial script followed two men who meet in a train, quarrel, become friends and ultimately, one of them sacrifices everything for the other man. One individual was a [[Sri Lankan Tamils|Sri Lankan Tamil]] communist, while the other was a person who followed a right-wing political belief. Haasan had wanted to act in the film alongside [[Mohanlal]], but Ravikumar refused the opportunity, saying it was not his usual film genre of expertise.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Lakshmi |first=V. |date=26 October 2020 |title=#20YearsOfThenali: The film which made Kamal Haasan Ulaga Nayagan |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/20yearsofthenali-the-film-which-made-kamal-haasan-ulaga-nayagan/articleshow/78876089.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201028123344/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/20yearsofthenali-the-film-which-made-kamal-haasan-ulaga-nayagan/articleshow/78876089.cms |archive-date=28 October 2020 |access-date=3 December 2020 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> Haasan and Ravikumar instead moved on to work on a different project titled ''[[Thenali]]'' (2000) and chose to make the film's title character a Sri Lankan Tamil as discussed in the earlier script.<ref>{{Cite news |date=21 January 2020 |title=17 Years of Anbe Sivam: A nostalgic look-back at Kamal Haasan 's heartfelt ode to love & humanity; 50+ lesser-known facts |url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/photos/slideshows/2020/jan/21/17-years-of-anbe-sivam-a-nostalgic-look-back-at-kamal-haasan-s-heartfelt-ode-to-love--humanity-5-864--1.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201203222741/https://www.cinemaexpress.com/photos/slideshows/2020/jan/21/17-years-of-anbe-sivam-a-nostalgic-look-back-at-kamal-haasan-s-heartfelt-ode-to-love--humanity-5-864--3.html |archive-date=3 December 2020 |access-date=3 December 2020 |work=[[Cinema Express]]}}</ref> After completing the draft for the film's script with alterations in early 2002, Haasan approached the [[Malayalam cinema|Malayalam]] filmmaker [[Priyadarshan]] to direct it.<ref name="SWP" /> The two men were keen to work together since the late 1990s, and upon reading the script, Priyadarshan believed that it had the potential to be an "emotional love story".<ref name="SWP" /> The film's title ''Anbe Sivam'' was derived from the [[Shaivism|Shaivite]] saint [[Tirumular]]'s poem ''[[Tirumantiram]]''.<ref name="SRAKMR" /> In June 2002, Priyadarshan opted out of the project owing to creative differences.<ref>{{Cite web |last=K. Jha |first=Subhash |author-link=Subhash K. Jha |date=14 June 2002 |title=Priyadarshan out of Kamal's film |url=http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/jun/14priyan.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160325143149/http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/jun/14priyan.htm |archive-date=25 March 2016 |access-date=25 March 2016 |website=[[Rediff.com]]}}</ref> [[Sundar C]] came in as a replacement to work on the film.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Manigandan |first=K. R. |date=5 May 2012 |title=It's all fun and frolic |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/its-all-fun-and-frolic/article3387502.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328075229/http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/its-all-fun-and-frolic/article3387502.ece |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> ''Anbe Sivam'' was co-produced and distributed by V. Swaminathan, K.{{nbsp}}Muralitharan and G.{{nbsp}}Venugopal under the production banner of [[Lakshmi Movie Makers]].{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Opening credits from 01:25 to 03:05}}<ref name="BH" /> === Cast and crew === In addition to being the film's writer, Haasan also played the central character, Nallasivam. Madhavan was selected to play Anbarasu in January 2002.<ref>{{Cite web |last=K. Jha |first=Subhash |date=19 January 2002 |title=Kamal, Madhavan: Boys just wanna have fun |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2002/jan/19kamal.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160325142732/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2002/jan/19kamal.htm |archive-date=25 March 2016 |access-date=25 March 2016 |website=Rediff.com}}</ref> According to Kiran Rathod, she received a phone call from Haasan's office informing her that she was offered the role of Balasaraswathi, which she accepted.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ramanujam |first=Srinivasa |date=6 November 2014 |title=How I met Kamal Haasan |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/how-i-met-kamal-haasan/article6570994.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160325141010/http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/how-i-met-kamal-haasan/article6570994.ece |archive-date=25 March 2016 |access-date=25 March 2016 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> Rathod's voice in the film was dubbed by the singer [[Anuradha Sriram]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=23 April 2011 |title=Did You Know? |url=http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Repository/getFiles.asp?Style=OliveXLib:LowLevelEntityToPrintGifMSIE_PASTISSUES2&Type=text/html&Locale=english-skin-custom&Path=TOICH/2011/04/23&ChunkNum=0&ID=Ar03005 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180108102952/http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Repository/getFiles.asp?Style=OliveXLib%3ALowLevelEntityToPrintGifMSIE_PASTISSUES2&Type=text%2Fhtml&Locale=english-skin-custom&Path=TOICH%2F2011%2F04%2F23&ChunkNum=0&ID=Ar03005 |archive-date=8 January 2018 |access-date=8 January 2018 |work=The Times of India |location=Chennai |pages=30}}</ref> Uma Riyaz Khan played the role of Nallasivam's friend and professional colleague, Mehrunissa.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Das |first=Papri |date=30 May 2013 |title=This mommy rocks! |url=http://archives.deccanchronicle.com/130530/entertainment-kollywood/article/mommy-rocks |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150619114816/http://archives.deccanchronicle.com/130530/entertainment-kollywood/article/mommy-rocks |archive-date=19 June 2015 |access-date=25 March 2016 |work=Deccan Chronicle}}</ref> In a 2019 interview with ''[[The Indian Express]]'', the film's script assistant and costume designer, Sujatha Narayanan, revealed that [[Nandita Das]] and [[Shobana]] were the original choices for Balasaraswathi and Mehrunissa respectively and that both of them declined due to schedule conflicts.<ref name="AS16" /> {{Blockquote|text = He [Kamal] came over to me and said, 'Madhavan, I have seen some of your work and they were good.' [...] Then he continued, 'I have something for you. We should catch up!' [...] that was how ''Anbe Sivam'' happened.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Warrier |first=Shobha |date=30 May 2008 |title=After Anbe Sivam, I became a hardcore Kamal fan |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2008/may/30maddy.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326021810/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2008/may/30maddy.htm |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |website=Rediff.com}}</ref>|author = Madhavan on how he was cast in ''Anbe Sivam''}} The actors Nassar and Santhana Bharathi played the roles of Kandasamy Padaiyatchi and his assistant, respectively, while cartoonist Madhan featured in a cameo appearance as himself in addition to writing the film's dialogues.<ref name="BH" />{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Opening credits from 50:35 to 56:45}} Screenwriter [[Crazy Mohan]] also collaborated with Haasan on writing some dialogues for the film.<ref>{{Cite web |date=11 June 2020 |title=On 'Crazy' Mohan's death anniversary, Kamal Haasan reminisces about their time together |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/crazy-mohans-death-anniversary-kamal-haasan-reminisces-about-their-time-together-126347 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201203224050/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/crazy-mohans-death-anniversary-kamal-haasan-reminisces-about-their-time-together-126347 |archive-date=3 December 2020 |access-date=3 December 2020 |website=[[The News Minute]]}}</ref> In an interview with S.{{nbsp}}R. Ashok Kumar of ''[[The Hindu]]'' in 2006, Bharathi considered both ''Anbe Sivam'' and ''[[Michael Madana Kama Rajan]]'' (1990) to be the favourite roles of his career.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kumar |first=S. R. Ashok |date=16 November 2006 |title=This character artist's first love is direction |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/this-character-artists-first-love-is-direction/article3048491.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328064501/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/this-character-artists-first-love-is-direction/article3048491.ece |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> [[Arthur A. Wilson]], [[M. Prabhaharan]] and [[P. Sai Suresh]] handled the film's cinematography, art direction and editing, respectively.{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Opening credits from 01:25 to 03:05}}<ref name="MRReview" /> [[Brinda (choreographer)|Brinda]], [[Chinni Prakash]] and [[Dinesh Kumar (choreographer)|Dinesh Kumar]] were in charge of the choreography while the stunt sequences were co-ordinated by [[Vikram Dharma]].<ref name="SRAK" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=மாணிக்கம் |first=காவேரி |title=ஆட்ட நாயகன்! |trans-title=King of Dance! |url=http://www.cinemaexpress.com/cinemaexpress/story.aspx?Title=%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F+%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D!&artid=112043&SectionID=144&MainSectionID=144&SectionName=Fashion&SEO= |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20160909091120/http://web.archive.org/web/20160328094215/http://www.cinemaexpress.com/cinemaexpress/story.aspx?Title=%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%9F்ட+நாயகன்!&artid=112043&SectionID=144&MainSectionID=144&SectionName=Fashion&SEO= |archive-date=9 September 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=[[Cinema Express]] |language=Tamil}}</ref> Muthulakshmi Varadhan, Bharathi's sister-in-law, worked as an assistant editor in the film.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Suresh |first=Sunayana |last2=Ramanujam |first2=Srinivasa |last3=Bharathan |first3=Bijoy |last4=Lakshmi |first4=V. |last5=Panikker |first5=Rohit |last6=Abudul Kareem |first6=Rehan |date=8 March 2012 |title=Meet The Path-Breakers |url=http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOICH/2012/03/08/26/Ar02600.xml&CollName=TOI_CHENNAI_ARCHIVE_2009&DOCID=451459&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160410081243/http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOICH%2F2012%2F03%2F08%2F26%2FAr02600.xml&CollName=TOI_CHENNAI_ARCHIVE_2009&DOCID=451459&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |archive-date=10 April 2016 |access-date=10 April 2016 |work=The Times of India}}</ref> The make-up for Haasan's scars was designed by [[Michael Westmore]] and Anil Pemgirkar.<ref name="SRAK" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Rangarajan |first=Malathi |date=15 October 2004 |title=From Texas to tinsel town |url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2004/10/15/stories/2004101502460500.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328085847/http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2004/10/15/stories/2004101502460500.htm |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> In May 2002, Haasan completed the makeup for his character Nallasivam in Los Angeles after filming the song sequences for ''[[Panchatanthiram]]'' (2002).<ref name="SRAKMR" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=K. Jha |first=Subhash |date=3 May 2002 |title=Harrowing time in Toronto |url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2002/05/03/stories/2002050300320300.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326092734/http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2002/05/03/stories/2002050300320300.htm |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=K. Jha |first=Subhash |date=30 April 2002 |title=What it means to be Kamal Haasan |url=http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/apr/30kamal.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326093732/http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/apr/30kamal.htm |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |website=Rediff.com}}</ref> === Filming === [[Principal photography]] for ''Anbe Sivam'' commenced in July 2002.<ref>{{Cite web |last=K. Jha |first=Subhash |date=16 July 2002 |title='I'm working to clear debts' |url=http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/jul/16kamal.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160325143520/http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/jul/16kamal.htm |archive-date=25 March 2016 |access-date=25 March 2016 |website=Rediff.com}}</ref> The first scene featuring the lead actors was shot at [[Pollachi Junction railway station]]. Haasan and Madhavan interacted closely during the initial stages of the shoot to ensure that the on-screen chemistry between the pair was apparent.<ref>{{Cite web |last=K. Jha |first=Subhash |date=23 September 2002 |title=Facing the camera with The Legend |url=http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/sep/23kamal.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326014654/http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/sep/23kamal.htm |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |website=Rediff.com}}</ref> ''Anbe Sivam'' was shot on a restricted budget of {{INR}}120&nbsp;million, with the train and bus disaster sequences involving the use of settings and [[Computer-generated imagery|CGI]].<ref name="bg" />{{efn|name=exchange2003}} Madhavan, who began shooting his portions in September 2002,<ref>{{Cite web |last=K. Jha |first=Subhash |date=20 September 2002 |title='It's an out-and-out Madhavan film!' |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2002/sep/20mad.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20170106105356/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2002/sep/20mad.htm |archive-date=6 January 2017 |access-date=6 January 2017 |website=Rediff.com}}</ref> stated the film was shot in relatively empty locations.<ref name="SKJRediff" /> The flood scenes set in [[Odisha]] were re-created with outdoor sets consisting of city roads submerged under water erected in the Odisha-[[Andhra Pradesh]] border.<ref>{{Cite news |date=29 March 2005 |title=Tsunami Premonitions |url=http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOIM/2005/03/29/36/Ar03600.xml&CollName=TOI_MUMBAI_ARCHIVE&DOCID=434728&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160411073938/http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOIM%2F2005%2F03%2F29%2F36%2FAr03600.xml&CollName=TOI_MUMBAI_ARCHIVE&DOCID=434728&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |archive-date=11 April 2016 |access-date=11 April 2016 |work=The Times of India}}</ref> Filming also took place in Chennai, [[Visakhapatnam]] and on the [[Tamil Nadu]]-[[Karnataka]] border.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Rajamani |first=Radhika |date=14 January 2003 |title=Madhavan makes his move |url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/01/14/stories/2003011400390400.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326014557/http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/01/14/stories/2003011400390400.htm |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> For a brief sequence in the "Naatukkoru Seithi" song, Haasan learnt how to play the [[thavil]], a barrel-shaped percussion instrument, over three weeks.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ramanujam |first=Srinivasa |date=14 November 2019 |title=Sundar C: 'My biggest achievement is surviving 24 years in Tamil cinema' |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/sundar-c-my-biggest-achievement-is-surviving-24-years-in-tamil-cinema/article29972563.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210803021238/https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/sundar-c-my-biggest-achievement-is-surviving-24-years-in-tamil-cinema/article29972563.ece |archive-date=3 August 2021 |access-date=2 December 2020 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> The pre-climax scenes were filmed in what was then known as the [[Campa Cola]] compound in Guindy.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Narayanan |first=Sujatha |date=6 November 2016 |title=What you learn just by watching Kamal Haasan |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2016/nov/06/what-you-learn-just-by-watching-kamal-haasan-1535684.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108142018/http://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2016/nov/06/what-you-learn-just-by-watching-kamal-haasan-1535684.html |archive-date=8 November 2016 |access-date=8 November 2016 |website=The New Indian Express}}</ref> The climax scenes were filmed in a single take.<ref name="AS16" /> == Themes and influences == ''Anbe Sivam'' follows the events of a journey from Bhubaneswar to Chennai undertaken by two men of contrasting personalities: Nallasivam, a physically challenged and witty socialist, and Anbarasu, a commercial director who supports [[capitalism]] and [[Globalization|globalisation]].<ref name="Pujaafive" /> Due to unforeseen circumstances, the two are forced to undertake the journey together.<ref name="Sify Review" /> Throughout the narrative, a series of themes pertaining to [[communism]],{{efn|Nalla and Aras argue about the topics at the Ichchapuram railway station.{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Clip from 1:46:40 to 1:50:40}}|name=Topic}} compassion, globalisation,{{efn|name=Topic}} [[atheism]], and [[altruism]]{{efn|Aras donates blood to save a boy injured in a train accident from dying.{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Clip from 2:02:00 to 2:11:00}}}} are addressed; the film also showcases Haasan's views as a [[Humanism|humanist]].<ref name="Pujaafive" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=22 September 2013 |title=After 'Ninaithale Inikkum', Haasan's 'Anbe Sivam' May Get a Re-Release |url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/after-039ninaithale-inikkum039-kamal039s-039anbe-sivam039-may-get-a-re-release-507926 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160327135713/http://www.ibtimes.co.in/after-039ninaithale-inikkum039-kamal039s-039anbe-sivam039-may-get-a-re-release-507926 |archive-date=27 March 2016 |access-date=27 March 2016 |website=[[International Business Times]]}}</ref> According to Haasan, the characterisation of Nallasivam was inspired by the life of Communist playwright, actor, director, lyricist and theorist [[Safdar Hashmi]], who was chiefly associated with his work on [[street theatre]] in India.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Nayar |first=Mandira |date=14 January 2003 |title=No branding please... |url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/lf/2003/01/14/stories/2003011400910200.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160517020841/http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/lf/2003/01/14/stories/2003011400910200.htm |archive-date=17 May 2016 |access-date=17 May 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> Hashmi died on 2 January 1989 after being attacked by members of the [[Indian National Congress]] while staging a play, ''Halla Bol''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ghosh |first=Tanushree |date=24 February 2014 |title=Halla Bol: Of the people, by the people |url=http://www.livemint.com/Leisure/drX89IpmCMTnyZpu5mowmM/Halla-Bol--Of-the-people-by-the-people.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160517021134/http://www.livemint.com/Leisure/drX89IpmCMTnyZpu5mowmM/Halla-Bol--Of-the-people-by-the-people.html |archive-date=17 May 2016 |access-date=17 May 2016 |work=[[Mint (newspaper)|Mint]]}}</ref> S.{{nbsp}}Anand of ''[[Outlook (Indian magazine)|Outlook]]'' magazine notes that Haasan's views on humanism in the film also seemed to be inspired by those of [[Charlie Chaplin]].<ref name="Outlook" /> M. Kalyanaraman and Abdullah Nurullah of ''[[The Times of India]]'' opined that Nallasivam shared similar characteristics with street theatre artist Pralayan.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kalyanaraman & Abdullah Nurullah |first=M. |last2=Nurullah |first2=Abdullah |date=18 November 2015 |title=Is Kamal trending lotus? |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/Is-Kamal-trending-lotus/articleshow/49824678.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160606135513/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/Is-Kamal-trending-lotus/articleshow/49824678.cms |archive-date=6 June 2016 |access-date=6 June 2016 |work=The Times of India}}</ref> According to Kalyanaraman, ''Anbe Sivam'' proposes that man can make morally superior choices when he comes face to face with death. As a result, Haasan indicates that the belief of "[[Shiva|Siva]] is love" is the "final stage of evolution of man into God".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kalyanaraman |first=M. |date=8 May 2015 |title=The spiritual Kamal Hassan |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/The-spiritual-Kamal-Hassan/articleshow/47204923.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161127164445/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/The-spiritual-Kamal-Hassan/articleshow/47204923.cms |archive-date=27 November 2016 |access-date=10 April 2016 |website=The Times of India}}</ref> [[File:Palacio de Bellas Artes - Mural El Hombre in cruce de caminos Rivera 4.jpg|thumb|right|alt=Painting by Diego Rivera|Mexican painter [[Diego Rivera]]'s [[fresco]], ''[[Man at the Crossroads]]'' served as an inspiration for Nallasivam's painting to indicate the atrocities committed by Kandasamy Padayatchi.<ref name="NS" />]] The film critic [[Baradwaj Rangan]], in his review of another Haasan film, ''[[Vishwaroopam]]'' (2013), found the ethnicity of the characters in the film to be a continuation of Haasan's inclusion of non-Tamil characters in his films. Rangan considered this to be Haasan's acknowledgement of the "interconnectedness of the nation" and "the world beyond India". He noted in his article that Haasan had experimented with the concept before by including the usage of [[Bengali language]] and meeting [[Bengalis]] in ''[[Mahanadhi (1994 film)|Mahanadhi]]'' (1994), a [[Telugu language|Telugu]]-speaking love interest in ''[[Nammavar]]'' (1994), marrying a Bengali woman in ''[[Hey Ram]]'' (2000), conducting investigations with an American associate in ''[[Vettaiyaadu Vilaiyaadu]]'' (2006), and marriage to a [[French people|Frenchwoman]] in ''[[Manmadan Ambu]]'' (2010). Rangan notes that in ''Anbe Sivam'', the inclusion of and interaction with the [[Odia people]] was another example of including non-Tamil characters in his films.<ref name="Rangan" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Rangan |first=Baradwaj |date=8 February 2013 |title=Vishwaroopam: Terror messages |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/vishwaroopam-terror-messages/article4392667.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160331152158/http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/vishwaroopam-terror-messages/article4392667.ece |archive-date=31 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> Rangan also compared Haasan's fight sequence with the use of an umbrella to the way he used a book and stool in ''[[Thoongathey Thambi Thoongathey]]'' (1983).<ref name="Rangan" /> The basic plot of ''Anbe Sivam'' was reported to have similarities with the 1987 [[Road movie|road film]], ''[[Planes, Trains and Automobiles]]'' directed by [[John Hughes (filmmaker)|John Hughes]], which starred [[Steve Martin]] and [[John Candy]]. The critics noted Haasan and Madhavan's character share similar traits to that of the roles played by Candy and Martin in that film, respectively.<ref name="Sify Review" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=16 June 2022 |title=19 International films Inspired Kamal Haasan movies…? |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/14-hollywood-inspired-kamal-haasan-movies/photostory/92260775.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230124165333/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/14-hollywood-inspired-kamal-haasan-movies/photostory/92260775.cms?from=mdr |archive-date=24 January 2023 |access-date=17 November 2022 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}</ref> The portrait painted by Nallasivam on the walls of Padayatchi's house is inspired by the Mexican painter [[Diego Rivera]]'s [[fresco]], ''[[Man at the Crossroads]]''.<ref name="NS" /> Srinivasa Ramanujam, writing for ''The Times of India'' in 2008, noted that the religious undertone in the film was similar to that of [[Rajinikanth]]'s ''[[Baba (2002 film)|Baba]]'' (2002).<ref name="Srinivasa Ramanujam 2008" /> == Music ==  The soundtrack album and background score for ''Anbe Sivam'' were composed by [[Vidyasagar (composer)|Vidyasagar]] and the lyrics for the songs were written by [[Vairamuthu]] and [[P. Vijay]].<ref name="MR" /> After composing the tune for the title song, Vidyasagar explained the situation of the song to Haasan, who wanted the song to be performed in such a way that the protagonist is singing according to the situation he finds himself in. Vidyasagar suggested that Haasan should sing the song himself to achieve the desired result, which the latter accepted.<ref name="SKJRediff" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=K. Jha |first=Subhash |date=17 January 2003 |title=A thoroughly enjoyable experience |url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2003/01/17/stories/2003011701240300.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326061156/http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2003/01/17/stories/2003011701240300.htm |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> The song "Mouname Paarvayai" was not included in the film.<ref name="MR" /> The song "Poovaasam" is based on the ''Shuddh Sarang'' [[raga]].{{efn|According to singer [[Charulatha Mani]], the ''Shuddh Sarang'' raga closely resembles the [[Carnatic raga]], ''[[Hamsanadam]]''.<ref name="ARJCM" />}} The male portions for the reprise of "Poovaasam" were sung by [[Sriram Parthasarathy]],<ref>{{Cite news |last=Subhakeerthana |first=S. |date=20 September 2014 |title=There Can Only be One Ilaiyaraaja |url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/There-Can-Only-be-One-Ilaiyaraaja/2014/09/20/article2439914.ece |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326065007/http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/There-Can-Only-be-One-Ilaiyaraaja/2014/09/20/article2439914.ece |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |work=The New Indian Express}}</ref>{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Clip from 1:05:15 to 1:09:40}} while the original version was sung by [[Vijay Prakash]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 November 2015 |title=Vijay Prakash Turns Mall into Concert Hall |url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/Vijay-Prakash-Turns-Mall-into-Concert-Hall/2015/11/03/article3110229.ece |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328070441/http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/Vijay-Prakash-Turns-Mall-into-Concert-Hall/2015/11/03/article3110229.ece |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=The New Indian Express}}</ref> [[Sadhana Sargam]] sang her portion of both versions of the song.{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Clip from 1:05:15 to 1:09:40}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Anbe Sivam (2002)&nbsp;– Tracklist |url=http://www.saavn.com/s/album/tamil/Anbe-Sivam-2001/4VOtd-CCoP8_ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20170105070518/http://www.saavn.com/s/album/tamil/Anbe-Sivam-2001/4VOtd-CCoP8_ |archive-date=5 January 2017 |access-date=5 January 2017 |website=[[Saavn]]}}</ref> Malathi Rangarajan of ''The Hindu'' wrote, "Vidyasagar is scaling great heights as a composer. The theme song and the melodious {{sic|"Pon Vaasam"|nolink=y}} are pointers. Vairamuthu's lyrics deserve special mention here."<ref name="MRReview" /> Singer [[Charulatha Mani]], in her column for ''The Hindu'', "A Raga's Journey", noted, "Poovaasam" possessed "a charm that is born out of classicism incorporated in a populist piece".<ref name="ARJCM" /> Arkay of [[Rediff.com]] found the songs to be "at best, okay".<ref name="Rediff Review" /> M. Suganth of ''The Times of India'', in his review for the music album, "Lovers Special&nbsp;– Vol. 2–4", included "Poovaasam" among the "Hot Picks" of the album.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Suganth |first=M. |date=17 April 2009 |title=Lovers Special&nbsp;– Vol. 2–4 |url=http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOICH/2009/04/17/27/Ar02700.xml&CollName=TOI_CHENNAI_ARCHIVE_2009&DOCID=34477&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20170105065709/http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOICH/2009/04/17/27/Ar02700.xml&CollName=TOI_CHENNAI_ARCHIVE_2009&DOCID=34477&Keyword=(%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam)&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |archive-date=5 January 2017 |access-date=10 April 2016 |work=The Times of India}}</ref> {{Track listing | extra_column = Singer(s) | total_length = 35:16 | headline = Tamil track listing | title1 = Anbe Sivam | extra1 = [[Kamal Haasan]], [[Karthik (singer)|Karthik]] | length1 = 4:22 | title2 = Elo Machi | extra2 = Kamal Haasan, [[Udit Narayan]] | length2 = 4:37 | title3 = Mouname Paarvayai | extra3 = [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], Chandrayee | length3 = 4:39 | title4 = Poovaasam | extra4 = [[Vijay Prakash]], [[Sadhana Sargam]] | length4 = 4:30 | title5 = Naatukkoru Seithi | extra5 = Kamal Haasan, Chandran | length5 = 8:12 | title6 = Elo Machi | note6 = Reprise | extra6 = Udit Narayan, [[Tippu (singer)|Tippu]] | length6 = 4:37 | title7 = Poovaasam | note7 = Reprise | extra7 = [[Sriram Parthasarathy]], Sadhana Sargam | length7 = 4:25 | all_lyrics = [[Vairamuthu]], except the song "Mouname Paarvayai" was written by [[Pa. Vijay]] }} {{Track listing | extra_column= singer(s) | headline = Telugu track listing<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 January 2003 |title=Satyame Shivam |url=https://www.jiosaavn.com/album/satyame-shivam/r2IuLkRYMQE_ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220820164328/https://www.jiosaavn.com/album/satyame-shivam/r2IuLkRYMQE_ |archive-date=20 August 2022 |access-date=28 February 2024 |website=[[JioSaavn]]}}</ref> | title1 = Nee Roopam Chitristhunte | extra1 = [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[Gopika Poornima]] | title2 = Ore Bujji Bujji | extra2 = S. P.Balasubrahmanyam, [[Mano (singer)|Mano]] | title3 = Nenu Shivam | extra3 = [[Kamal Haasan]] | title4 = Mouname Pataga | extra4 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, [[S. P. Sailaja]] | title5 = Deshanne Melukolupaga | extra5 = S.P. Balasubrahmanyam | title6 = Nenu Shivam | note6 = reprise | extra6 = S.P. Balasubrahmanyam }} == Release == According to S. R. Ashok Kumar of ''The Hindu'', the producers were confident that ''Anbe Sivam'' would be a strong competitor at the [[50th National Film Awards]] that they had the film reviewed by the [[Central Board of Film Certification]] before the end of 2002 so that they could enter the film into the annual awards list.<ref name="SRAK" />{{Sfn|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003|loc=Clip from 00:00 to 00:03}} The film was released on 15 January 2003, which coincided with the [[Thai Pongal]] festival. It opened alongside five other films, including [[Vikram (actor)|Vikram]]'s ''[[Dhool]]'', [[Vijayakanth]]'s ''[[Chokka Thangam]]'', and ''[[Vaseegara]]'', which featured [[Vijay (actor)|Vijay]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Anbea Sivam (12A) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/anbea-sivam-1970 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160517052505/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/anbea-sivam-1970 |archive-date=17 May 2016 |access-date=17 May 2016 |website=[[British Board of Film Classification]]}}</ref><ref name="SRAK" /> ''Anbe Sivam'' was screened as a part of the Indian Panorama section of the [[International Film Festival of India]] in 2003.<ref name="Panorama" /> As a tribute to Safdar Hashmi, a special preview of the film was organised by Haasan in association with Safdar Hashmi Memorial Trust (SAHMAT) on 9 January 2003 at [[Siri Fort Auditorium]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=19 January 2003 |title=Kamal Haasan Pays Tribute to Safdar Hashmi Anbe Sivam Film Preview Show Held By SAHMAT |url=http://archives.peoplesdemocracy.in/2003/0119/01192003_anbesivam.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160517025109/http://archives.peoplesdemocracy.in/2003/0119/01192003_anbesivam.htm |archive-date=17 May 2016 |access-date=17 May 2016 |work=[[People's Democracy (newspaper)|People's Democracy]]}}</ref> The film was dubbed into Telugu as ''Sathyame Sivam'' and released on 28 February 2003.<ref name="Jeevi" /> It was dubbed into Hindi as ''Shivam'' and was released two years later in 2005. After the release of the original Tamil version, the dubbing rights for the Hindi version were sold at a low price, much to the irritation of the lead actors as they were not able to dub for themselves in Hindi.<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 April 2005 |title='Anbe Sivam' in Hindi |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/anbe-sivam-in-hindi-news-tamil-kkfv6gjbbhf.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328122006/http://www.sify.com/movies/anbe-sivam-in-hindi-news-tamil-kkfv6gjbbhf.html |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> == Reception == === Critical response === Baradwaj Rangan described the film as "Kamal's latest solo attempt to bend, twist, shape-shift [[Tamil cinema]] into forms never-before seen."<ref name="Rangan" /> In his review of the film's DVD, M. Suganth, writing for ''The Times of India'', called it "one of the finest movies of the decade" and praised the story, screenplay and dialogues before terming the film as "a modern classic".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Suganth |first=M. |date=2 May 2008 |title=Anbe Sivam (Drama/Comedy) |url=http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOICH/2008/05/02/52/Ar05200.xml&CollName=TOI_CHENNAI_ARCHIVE_2008&DOCID=9635&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20170105065738/http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOICH/2008/05/02/52/Ar05200.xml&CollName=TOI_CHENNAI_ARCHIVE_2008&DOCID=9635&Keyword=(%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam)&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |archive-date=5 January 2017 |access-date=10 April 2016 |work=The Times of India}}</ref> Reviewing the Telugu dubbed version, ''Sathyame Sivam'', Jeevi of [[Idlebrain.com]] said that "this art-kind-of film does entertain the people who love Kamal Hassan flicks" while concluding that it "would remain as one of the good films made in the recent times".<ref name="Jeevi" /> Malathi Rangarajan of ''The Hindu'' believed that "well-defined characters, a strong storyline and intelligent screenplay" were the film's "vital ingredients". She further complimented Haasan's treatment of the story, and that his "diligence that has gone into the chiselling of the story and screenplay is only too evident" while calling the film "a laudable effort".<ref name="MRReview" /> P.{{nbsp}}Devarajan of ''[[Business Line]]'' appreciated Haasan's performance and facial expressions and concluded his review by stating, "This man has intrigued me and will always."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Devarajan |first=P. |date=14 July 2004 |title=The world of movies |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2004/07/14/stories/2004071400272000.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328061025/http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2004/07/14/stories/2004071400272000.htm |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=[[Business Line]]}}</ref> Another critic from ''The Hindu'', Gudipoodi Srihari, appreciated the pair of Haasan and Madhavan, noting that the duo "make a fine combination of pals each with different mental make up, but goodness overflowing."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Srihari |first=Gudipoodi |date=4 March 2003 |title=Worth watching |url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/03/04/stories/2003030400270400.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160612091518/http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/03/04/stories/2003030400270400.htm |archive-date=12 June 2016 |access-date=12 June 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> Sujatha Narayanan, in a retrospective review for ''[[The New Indian Express]]'' commended Haasan's writing and Madhan's dialogue, finding them to be "peppered with sharp wit, trivia and emotional depth."<ref name="SNNIE" /> Malini Mannath of ''Chennai Online'' wrote "Sensitive and touching, light-hearted and {{sic|humo|urous}}, it's a film to be watched".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mannath |first=Malini |title=Anbe Sivam |url=http://www.chennaionline.com/Moviereviews/tammov242.asp |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050405122248/http://www.chennaionline.com/Moviereviews/tammov242.asp |archive-date=5 April 2005 |access-date=23 September 2023 |website=Chennai Online}}</ref> Anu of ''[[Kalki (magazine)|Kalki]]'' praised the acting of Kamal Haasan and Madhavan, cinematography and dialogues but felt lengthy dialogues about god will bore audience and also found street drama too lengthy and concluded calling the film as eno salt for indigestion after watching films on police-goon and teenage love.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=அனு |date=26 January 2003 |title=அன்பே சிவம் |url=https://archive.org/details/kalki2003-01-26/page/8/mode/2up |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230122062252/https://archive.org/details/kalki2003-01-26/page/8/mode/2up |archive-date=22 January 2023 |access-date=24 February 2024 |magazine=[[Kalki (magazine)|Kalki]] |pages=8–9 |language=ta |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}</ref> A reviewer from [[Sify]], in comparison, labelled the film as "average", stating that it was "another predictable and corny film which is neither a comedy caper nor a class act."<ref name="Sify Review" /> Similarly, Arkay of Rediff.com praised the performances of the lead cast but wrote the film "tries to do too many things, and ends up failing at most, if not all, of them."<ref name="Rediff Review" /> S.{{nbsp}}Anand of ''Outlook'' felt the film's thematic ideas of communism were presented in a "clichéd" manner, and summarised by saying, "If Rajnikant staked claim to divinity on a right-wing plank with ''Baba'', Kamal does it with pretensions to rationalist-left rhetoric."<ref name="Outlook" /> === Box office === During the first week of its theatrical run, an analysis by [[Sudhish Kamath]] of ''The Hindu'' showed the film to have grossed {{INR}}13.1&nbsp;million in Chennai alone.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kamath |first=Sudhish |author-link=Sudhish Kamath |date=22 January 2003 |title=New maths for the box office |url=http://www.thehindu.com/lf/2003/01/22/stories/2003012200790200.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160331154622/http://www.thehindu.com/lf/2003/01/22/stories/2003012200790200.htm |archive-date=31 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref>{{efn|name=exchange2003}} Despite this, the film [[Box-office bomb|underperformed]] at the box office and incurred heavy losses for Lakshmi Movie Makers, effectively stopping them from investing in other ventures for the year 2003.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Govardan |first=D. |date=26 August 2003 |title=Tamil films enter hit zone in 2003 |url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2003-08-26/news/27560133_1_tamil-film-ratnam-kavithalaya |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140308224817/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2003-08-26/news/27560133_1_tamil-film-ratnam-kavithalaya |archive-date=8 March 2014 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=[[The Economic Times]]}}</ref> An estimate by D.{{nbsp}}Govardan of ''[[The Economic Times]]'' places the losses at {{INR}}65&nbsp;million,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Govardan |first=D. |date=22 April 2003 |title=Funds elude Kamal Hassan's mega flick |url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2003-04-22/news/27562298_1_kamal-hassan-rajkamal-films-international-sandiyar |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140308224811/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2003-04-22/news/27562298_1_kamal-hassan-rajkamal-films-international-sandiyar |archive-date=8 March 2014 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=The Economic Times}}</ref>{{efn|name=exchange2003}} while Arun Ram of ''[[India Today]]'' states the losses incurred to be {{INR}}50&nbsp;million.<ref name="bg" /><ref name="fs" />{{efn|name=exchange2003}} Srinivasa Ramanujam of ''The Times of India'' compared the film's failure at the box office to that of ''Baba''.<ref name="Srinivasa Ramanujam 2008" /> Both K. Muralitharan and Haasan defended the film's failure by blaming [[copyright infringement|video piracy]], with the latter stating that "lots of people saw it, but they didn't pay".<ref name="fs" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bala |first=Priya |date=13 March 2005 |title=The Colour of My Cinema |url=http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOIBG/2005/03/13/29/Ar02900.xml&CollName=TOI_BANGALORE_ARCHIVE&DOCID=285679&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160411072313/http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOIBG%2F2005%2F03%2F13%2F29%2FAr02900.xml&CollName=TOI_BANGALORE_ARCHIVE&DOCID=285679&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |archive-date=11 April 2016 |access-date=11 April 2016 |website=The Times of India}}</ref> == Awards and nominations == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="font-size: 103%;" |- ! scope="col"|Award ! scope="col"|Date of ceremony ! scope="col"|Category ! scope="col"|Recipient(s) and nominee(s) ! scope="col"|Result ! scope="col" class="sortable" | {{Abbr|Ref.|Reference(s)}} |- ! scope="row" rowspan="4" | [[Filmfare Awards South]] | rowspan="4" | [[51st Filmfare Awards South|12 June 2004]] | [[Filmfare Special Award&nbsp;– South|Special Jury Award]] | {{sort|Muralitharan|K. Muralitharan}}, V. Swaminathan, G. Venugopal | {{won}} | style="text-align:center;" rowspan="4" |<ref>{{Cite news |date=4 June 2004 |title=51st Annual Manikchand Filmfare Award winners |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/51st-Annual-Manikchand-Filmfare-Award-winners/articleshow/718496.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20150126140422/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/51st-Annual-Manikchand-Filmfare-Award-winners/articleshow/718496.cms |archive-date=26 January 2015 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=The Times of India}}</ref><br /><ref>{{Cite episode |title=51st Filmfare Awards South |series=Filmfare Awards |network=[[The Times Group]] |date=12 June 2004}}</ref> |- | [[Filmfare Award for Best Film&nbsp;– Tamil|Best Film]] | {{sort|Muralitharan|K. Muralitharan}}, V. Swaminathan, G. Venugopal | {{nom}} |- | [[Filmfare Award for Best Actor&nbsp;– Tamil|Best Actor]] | {{sort|Haasan|[[Kamal Haasan]]}} | {{nom}} |- | [[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor&nbsp;– Tamil|Best Supporting Actor]] | {{sort|Madhavan|[[R. Madhavan|Madhavan]]}} | {{nom}} |- ! scope="row" rowspan="3" | South Indian Cinematographers Association (SICA) Awards | rowspan="3" | 23 November 2003 | Best Actor | {{sort|Haasan|Kamal Haasan}} | {{won}} | style="text-align:center;" rowspan="3" |<ref>{{Cite news |last=Lakshmi |first=K. |date=26 November 2003 |title=Glamour, song, dance and stars |url=http://www.thehindu.com/lf/2003/11/26/stories/2003112602720200.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328132448/http://www.thehindu.com/lf/2003/11/26/stories/2003112602720200.htm |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> |- | Best Supporting Actor | {{sort|Madhavan|Madhavan}} | {{won}} |- | Best Art Director | {{sort|Prabhaharan|[[M. Prabhaharan]]}} | {{won}} |- ! scope="row" rowspan="2" | [[Tamil Nadu State Film Awards]] |rowspan="2" | 30 September 2004 | [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] | {{sort|Madhavan|Madhavan}}<br /><small>(also for ''[[Kannathil Muthamittal]]'' and ''[[Run (2002 film)|Run]]'')</small> | {{won}} | style="text-align:center; "rowspan="2" |<ref>{{Cite news |date=1 October 2004 |title=6 film artistes win top award |url=http://www.thehindu.com/2004/10/01/stories/2004100112290500.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160517093126/http://www.thehindu.com/2004/10/01/stories/2004100112290500.htm |archive-date=17 May 2016 |access-date=17 May 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> |- | [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Make-up Artist|Best Make-up Artist]] | {{sort|Rajan|V. P. Rajan}} | {{won}} |} == Legacy == {{Quote box |title = |quote = There's only one artiste in the whole Universe (!). It's Kamal Hassan. Without him there's no cinema. Have you watched ''Anbe Sivam''? |source =&nbsp;– Actor [[Nagesh]] in an interview with Malathi Rangarajan of ''The Hindu'' on whom he considered to be "the best actor".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Rangarajan |first=Malathi |date=27 July 2007 |title=Behind that humorous veneer |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/behind-that-humorous-veneer/article2273149.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328065205/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/behind-that-humorous-veneer/article2273149.ece |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> |width = 35% |align = right }} Following its release, ''Anbe Sivam'' has attained [[cult film|cult status]] in Tamil cinema and receives re-runs on television channels.<ref name="SNNIE" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=1 July 2015 |title=Happy Birthday Madhavan: 6 roles that prove he has an amazing acting range |url=http://www.news18.com/news/movies/happy-birthday-madhavan-6-roles-that-prove-he-has-an-amazing-acting-range-999699.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20170105071022/http://www.news18.com/news/movies/happy-birthday-madhavan-6-roles-that-prove-he-has-an-amazing-acting-range-999699.html |archive-date=5 January 2017 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=[[News18]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=7 November 2015 |title=Happy 61st Birthday Kamal Haasan: The actor's top roles |url=http://indianexpress.com/photos/entertainment-gallery/happy-60th-birthday-kamal-haasan-top-roles/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170105071355/http://indianexpress.com/photos/entertainment-gallery/happy-60th-birthday-kamal-haasan-top-roles/ |archive-date=5 January 2017 |access-date=19 May 2016 |work=The Indian Express |pages=13}}</ref> When the film was in post-production, Haasan revealed to film critic and journalist [[Subhash K. Jha]] that he was impressed with Madhavan's enthusiasm and performance during the making of the film, subsequently signing him to appear as the protagonist in his production venture, ''[[Nala Damayanthi (2003 film)|Nala Damayanthi]]'' (2003).<ref name="SKJRediff" /> Baradwaj Rangan wrote that ''Anbe Sivam'' was "leagues ahead of the average Tamil{{snds}}why, even Indian{{snds}}film", though he felt that "the masses were unwilling to accept the experimental nature of the film", while talking about the film's box office failure.<ref name="Rangan" /> During his acceptance speech after winning the [[Vijay Award for Best Director]] in 2010 for ''[[Naan Kadavul]]'' (2009), director [[Bala (director)|Bala]] revealed that a scene in ''Anbe Sivam'' where Haasan says to Madhavan, "when we love others unconditionally without any expectation, we become Gods", inspired him to make his film.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dhananjayan |first=G. |date=1 June 2010 |title=''Anbe Sivam'' inspired me: Bala |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/anbe-sivam-inspired-me-bala-news-tamil-kkfq35ahjhg.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328061453/http://www.sify.com/movies/anbe-sivam-inspired-me-bala-news-tamil-kkfq35ahjhg.html |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> Bala also made a reference to ''Anbe Sivam'' in his 2003 film, ''[[Pithamagan]]'', in a scene where [[Suriya]]'s character goes for a screening of the film with his friends.<ref>{{Cite news |date=7 April 2009 |title=The Times of India&nbsp;– Did You Know? |url=http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOICH/2009/04/07/23/Ar02302.xml&CollName=TOI_CHENNAI_ARCHIVE_2009&DOCID=31318&Keyword=%28%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam%29&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20170105065754/http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=TOICH/2009/04/07/23/Ar02302.xml&CollName=TOI_CHENNAI_ARCHIVE_2009&DOCID=31318&Keyword=(%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3EAnbe%3Cand%3E%3Cmany%3E%3Cstem%3ESivam)&skin=pastissues2&AppName=2&ViewMode=GIF |archive-date=5 January 2017 |access-date=10 April 2016 |work=The Times of India}}</ref> A dialogue told by Haasan to Madhavan, "Do you know what a [[tsunami]] is? ''Periya alai illa{{nbsp}}... malai''." (It's not just a big wave{{nbsp}}... it's a mountain) also attained popularity.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ramanujam |first=Srinivasa |last2=Menon |first2=Vishal |date=7 November 2016 |title=What did Kamal Haasan teach us? |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/What-did-Kamal-Haasan-teach-us/article16439215.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180105014954/http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/What-did-Kamal-Haasan-teach-us/article16439215.ece |archive-date=5 January 2018 |access-date=31 October 2017 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> In 2008, S.{{nbsp}}R. Ashok Kumar of ''The Hindu'' listed ''Anbe Sivam'' among the "top five directorial ventures of Sundar{{nbsp}}C."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kumar |first=S. R. Ashok |date=28 March 2008 |title=Heading for a hat trick? |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/heading-for-a-hat-trick/article1433672.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328065541/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/heading-for-a-hat-trick/article1433672.ece |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> In a 2008 interview with ''The Times of India'', Sundar{{nbsp}}C. stated that ''Anbe Sivam'' "changed [him] personally and professionally", making him a more confident person and altering his outlook towards life.<ref>{{Cite news |date=11 September 2008 |title=A producer's delight! |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/A-producers-delight/articleshow/3467611.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20170105070908/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/A-producers-delight/articleshow/3467611.cms |archive-date=5 January 2017 |access-date=10 April 2016 |work=The Times of India}}</ref> He later contradicted his statement after revealing that the film's failure led him to become almost bankrupt and he remained unpaid for his work. The [[Income Tax Department]] froze his bank accounts for a year as he was not able to pay his taxes. He admitted that while he received praises for the film after its theatrical run, he would not make a film similar to ''Anbe Sivam'' any more and that he chose to continue making commercial cinema, which he felt better matched his interests.<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 May 2014 |title=அன்பே சிவம் படத்தினால் என் சொத்துக்களை இழந்தேன்&nbsp;– வேதனைப்பட்ட சுந்தர் சி! |trans-title=I lost my property due to Anbe Sivam&nbsp;– An upset Sundar C! |url=https://cinema.dinamalar.com/tamil-news/18919/cinema/Kollywood/I-lost-my-property-due-to-Anbe-Sivam-says-Sundar.C.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160714130237/http://cinema.dinamalar.com/tamil-news/18919/cinema/Kollywood/I-lost-my-property-due-to-Anbe-Sivam-says-Sundar.C.htm |archive-date=14 July 2016 |access-date=14 July 2016 |website=[[Dinamalar]] |language=Tamil}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=13 March 2013 |title="அன்பே சிவம் மாதிரியான படங்களை இனி இயக்கமாட்டேன்"&nbsp;– சுந்தர்.சி! |trans-title="I will not direct films like Anbe Sivam anymore"&nbsp;– Sundar C! |url=http://cinema.nakkheeran.in/Talkies.aspx?T=2085 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130316033755/http://cinema.nakkheeran.in/Talkies.aspx?T=2085 |archive-date=16 March 2013 |access-date=13 April 2016 |website=[[Nakkheeran]] |language=Tamil}}</ref> In 2013, Haricharan Pudipeddi of the [[Indo-Asian News Service]] agency, included ''Anbe Sivam'' in his list of "Kamal's most underrated films". He believed the reason for the film's commercial failure was that audiences misunderstood the "sarcastic undertones associated with atheism".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Pudipeddi |first=Haricharan |date=7 November 2013 |title=On his 59th b'day, Kamal Haasan's most underrated films |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/on-his-59th-b-day-kamal-haasan-s-most-underrated-films-news-national-nlhk4gceibgsi.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160327132456/http://www.sify.com/movies/on-his-59th-b-day-kamal-haasan-s-most-underrated-films-news-national-nlhk4gceibgsi.html |archive-date=27 March 2016 |access-date=27 March 2016 |work=Sify |agency=[[Indo-Asian News Service]]}}</ref> On Haasan's birthday, 7 November 2015, Latha Srinivasan of ''[[Daily News and Analysis]]'' considered ''Anbe Sivam'' to be one of the "films you must watch to grasp the breadth of Kamal Haasan's repertoire".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Srinivasan |first=Latha |date=7 November 2015 |title=Birthday special: Films you must watch to grasp the breadth of Kamal Haasan's repertoire |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-birthday-special-films-you-must-watch-to-grasp-the-breadth-of-kamal-haasan-s-repertoire-2143008 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305111657/http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-birthday-special-films-you-must-watch-to-grasp-the-breadth-of-kamal-haasan-s-repertoire-2143008 |archive-date=5 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=[[Daily News and Analysis]]}}</ref> The character of Nallasivam was ranked fourth in ''The Times of India'''s list of "Kamal Haasan's top 10 mind-blowing avatars".<ref>{{Cite news |title=Kamal Haasan's top 10 mind-blowing avatars |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/Kamal-Haasans-top-10-mind-blowing-avatars/photostory/45058497.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20170105071003/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/Kamal-Haasans-top-10-mind-blowing-avatars/photostory/45058497.cms |archive-date=5 January 2017 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=The Times of India}}</ref> In ''[[Vasool Raja MBBS]]'' (2004), the character Vasool Raja (Haasan), while attending a class asks whether being a doctor is equivalent to being God, and in doing so says "Anbe Venkatachalam", to which one of his classmates gently asks him, "isn't it Anbe Sivam?". Haasan retorts: "Let it be. Let's try something different for a change."<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QjTlT4VEiLc |title=Vasool Raja MBBS Tamil Movie&nbsp;– Kamal, Sneha, Prabhu, Prakash Raj |last=Kamal Haasan |last2=Sneha |last3=Prabhu |last4=Prakash Raj |type=motion picture |year=2004 |place=India |access-date=8 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180108212127/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QjTlT4VEiLc |archive-date=8 January 2018 |url-status=dead |website=[[YouTube]]}}</ref> The street theatre sequence featuring Nallasivam and his friends performing to make people aware of the atrocities committed by Kandasamy Padayatchi was re-created at [[Tiruchirappalli]] in 2008 by Pralayan and his troupe from "Chennai Kalai Kuzhu" under the title ''Nammal Mudiyum''. In contrast, Pralayan's play explored gender inequality and domestic violence instead of unemployment.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Aishwarya |first=S. |date=7 April 2008 |title=A street play in a theatre ambience |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/a-street-play-in-a-theatre-ambience/article1234535.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328074452/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/a-street-play-in-a-theatre-ambience/article1234535.ece |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> Kannada actor [[Vishnuvardhan (actor)|Vishnuvardhan]] noted in 2010 that fellow actor [[Sudeep]]'s film ''[[Just Maath Maathalli]]'' (2010) bears resemblance to ''Anbe Sivam''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kumar |first=S. Shiva |date=12 February 2010 |title=It's more than mere banter |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/its-more-than-mere-banter/article789113.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328072117/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/its-more-than-mere-banter/article789113.ece |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=The Hindu}}</ref> Hari Narayan, writing for ''The Hindu'' in 2014, mentions in his article on the Indian [[Rationalism|rationalist]] and author [[Narendra Dabholkar]] that [[Umesh Shukla]]'s ''[[OMG&nbsp;– Oh My God!]]'' (2012) was "a toned down version of ''Anbe Sivam'' where rationality propels humans to find God in themselves, with flaws, which extols the virtue of becoming as much as that of being".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Narayan |first=Hari |date=31 January 2014 |title=Fulcrum for the faithless souls |url=http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/blogs/blog-by-the-way/article5635194.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328073613/http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/blogs/blog-by-the-way/article5635194.ece |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> In 2015 Uthiran of ''[[Hindu Tamil Thisai]]'' in [[Tamil language|Tamil]], mentions in his review of ''[[Orange Mittai]]'' (2015) that the film's plot might remind viewers of ''Anbe Sivam''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=உதிரன் |date=31 July 2015 |title=முதல் பார்வை: ஆரஞ்சு மிட்டாய்&nbsp;– இனிப்பும், புளிப்பும் |trans-title=First Look: Orange Mittai&nbsp;– The pros and cons |url=https://www.hindutamil.in/news/cinema/tamil-cinema/51567-.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20201202040002/https://www.hindutamil.in/news/cinema/tamil-cinema/51567-.html |archive-date=2 December 2020 |access-date=2 December 2020 |work=[[Hindu Tamil Thisai]] |language=Tamil}}</ref> In 2017, Ashok, who directed the comedy film ''[[Peechankai]]'', mentioned he was inspired by ''Anbe Sivam'' to become a director.<ref>{{Cite news |last=J. Rao |first=Subha |date=15 June 2017 |title=Director Ashok talks about his first feature, the quirky 'Peechaankai' |url=http://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/director-of-peechaankai-ashok-talks-about-his-film/article19055414.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170617083107/http://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/director-of-peechaankai-ashok-talks-about-his-film/article19055414.ece |archive-date=17 June 2017 |access-date=17 June 2017 |work=The Hindu}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Ramanujam |first=Srinivasa |date=16 June 2017 |title='Peechankai': the left comes to power |url=http://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/reviews/peechankai-review-the-left-comes-to-power/article19087971.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170617083112/http://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/reviews/peechankai-review-the-left-comes-to-power/article19087971.ece |archive-date=17 June 2017 |access-date=17 June 2017 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> == Film == * {{Cite AV media |title=Anbe Sivam |type=motion picture |language=ta |publisher=Lakshmi Movie Makers |place=India |ref={{Sfnref|Lakshmi Movie Makers|2003}}}} == Notes == {{Notelist}} == References == {{Reflist|refs= <ref name="Panorama">{{Cite web |title=2003 Indian Panorama |url=http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/FrmIP2003Award.aspx?PdfName=IP2003.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328100714/http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/FrmIP2003Award.aspx?PdfName=IP2003.pdf |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |publisher=[[Directorate of Film Festivals]]}}</ref> <ref name="bg">{{Cite news |last=Ram |first=Arun |date=20 June 2005 |title=Return of the king |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/with-chandramukhi-tamil-superstar-rajnikant-revives-his-fading-career/1/193427.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140925135648/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/with-chandramukhi-tamil-superstar-rajnikant-revives-his-fading-career/1/193427.html |archive-date=25 September 2014 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=[[India Today]]}}</ref> <ref name="SWP">{{Cite web |last=Warrier |first=Shobha |date=24 April 2002 |title=No regrets, no remakes |url=http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/apr/24priyan.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160325133257/http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/apr/24priyan.htm |archive-date=25 March 2016 |access-date=25 March 2016 |website=Rediff.com}}</ref> <ref name="SRAKMR">{{Cite news |last=Kumar |first=S. R. Ashok |last2=Rangarajan |first2=Malathi |date=29 March 2002 |title=The long and short of it... |url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2002/03/29/stories/2002032901230300.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326092025/http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2002/03/29/stories/2002032901230300.htm |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> <ref name="BH">{{Cite web |date=13 August 2011 |title=Anbe Sivam |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/parties-and-events/cast-and-crew-at-dvd-launch-of-tamas/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160517023623/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/moviemicro/cast/id/64853/Anbe%20Sivam |archive-date=17 May 2016 |access-date=17 May 2016 |website=[[Bollywood Hungama]]}}</ref> <ref name="AS16">{{Cite news |last=Subhakeerthana |first=S. |date=15 January 2019 |title=What makes Kamal Haasan's Anbe Sivam a timeless classic |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/tamil/what-makes-kamal-haasan-anbe-sivam-a-timeless-classic-5540160/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/tamil/what-makes-kamal-haasan-anbe-sivam-a-timeless-classic-5540160/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329053429/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/tamil/what-makes-kamal-haasan-anbe-sivam-a-timeless-classic-5540160/ |archive-date=29 March 2019 |access-date=29 March 2019 |work=[[The Indian Express]]}}</ref> <ref name="MRReview">{{Cite news |last=Rangarajan |first=Malathi |date=17 January 2003 |title=Anbe Sivam |url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2003/01/17/stories/2003011701310200.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326075815/http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2003/01/17/stories/2003011701310200.htm |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> <ref name="SRAK">{{Cite news |last=Kumar |first=S. R. Ashok |date=10 January 2003 |title=Films add glamour to harvest festival |url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2003/01/10/stories/2003011001100200.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326081244/http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2003/01/10/stories/2003011001100200.htm |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> <ref name="SKJRediff">{{Cite web |last=K. Jha |first=Subhash |date=9 January 2003 |title=Kamal Haasan and Madhavan on their film Anbesivam |url=http://in.rediff.com/movies/2003/jan/09kamal.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326014635/http://in.rediff.com/movies/2003/jan/09kamal.htm |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=11 June 2013 |website=Rediff.com}}</ref> <ref name="Pujaafive">{{Cite web |last=Pujaa |first=R. |date=23 January 2014 |title=My five |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/my-five-r-pujaa/article5609403.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326143212/http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/my-five-r-pujaa/article5609403.ece |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |website=The Hindu}}</ref> <ref name="Sify Review">{{Cite web |title=Anbe Sivam |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/anbe-sivam-review-tamil-12525931.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140411181523/http://www.sify.com/movies/anbe-sivam-review-tamil-12525931.html |archive-date=11 April 2014 |access-date=27 March 2016 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> <ref name="Outlook">{{Cite web |last=Anand |first=S. |date=27 January 2003 |title=Anbey Sivam (Love is God) |url=http://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/anbey-sivam-love-is-god/218710 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160327131901/http://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/anbey-sivam-love-is-god/218710 |archive-date=27 March 2016 |access-date=27 March 2016 |website=[[Outlook (Indian magazine)|Outlook]]}}</ref> <ref name="NS">{{Cite news |last=Sivashankar |first=Nithya |date=28 August 2008 |title=And, Brahma said... |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/and-brahma-said/article1423679.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160327120847/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/and-brahma-said/article1423679.ece |archive-date=27 March 2016 |access-date=27 March 2016 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> <ref name="Rangan">{{Cite web |last=Rangan |first=Baradwaj |author-link=Baradwaj Rangan |date=2 March 2003 |title=Anbe Sivam |url=https://baradwajrangan.wordpress.com/2003/03/02/anbe-sivam/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328061721/https://baradwajrangan.wordpress.com/2003/03/02/anbe-sivam/ |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=baradwajrangan.wordpress.com}}</ref> <ref name="Srinivasa Ramanujam 2008">{{Cite news |last=Ramanujam |first=Srinivasa |date=13 June 2008 |title=An avatar in his own right |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/An-avatar-in-his-own-right/articleshow/3123525.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160410082809/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/An-avatar-in-his-own-right/articleshow/3123525.cms |archive-date=10 April 2016 |access-date=10 April 2016 |work=The Times of India}}</ref> <ref name="MR">{{Cite news |last=Rangarajan |first=Malathi |date=10 November 2011 |title=The unassailable in action! |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/the-unassailable-in-action/article2614700.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160331145155/http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/the-unassailable-in-action/article2614700.ece |archive-date=31 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> <ref name="ARJCM">{{Cite news |last=Mani |first=Charulatha |author-link=Charulatha Mani |date=1 February 2013 |title=Call of the swan |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/call-of-the-swan/article4368746.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326053448/http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/call-of-the-swan/article4368746.ece |archive-date=26 March 2016 |access-date=26 March 2016 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> <ref name="Rediff Review">{{Cite web |last=Arkay |date=16 January 2003 |title=Why would Haasan make himself so ugly? |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2003/jan/16anbe.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328120741/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2003/jan/16anbe.htm |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=Rediff.com}}</ref> <ref name="Jeevi">{{Cite web |last=Jeevi |date=28 February 2003 |title=Sathyame Sivam |url=http://www.idlebrain.com/movie/archive/mr-sathyamesivam.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328120937/http://www.idlebrain.com/movie/archive/mr-sathyamesivam.html |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |website=[[Idlebrain.com]]}}</ref> <ref name="SNNIE">{{Cite news |last=Narayanan |first=Sujatha |date=8 January 2018 |title=Films for life |url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2018/jan/08/films-for-life-1747249.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180109174010/http://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2018/jan/08/films-for-life-1747249.html |archive-date=9 January 2018 |access-date=9 January 2018 |work=The New Indian Express}}</ref> <ref name="fs">{{Cite news |last=Ram |first=Arun |date=19 May 2003 |title=Flop show |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/kollywood-producer-venkateswaran-suicide-raises-fears-of-box-office-losses-empty-theatres/1/206486.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328124535/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/kollywood-producer-venkateswaran-suicide-raises-fears-of-box-office-losses-empty-theatres/1/206486.html |archive-date=28 March 2016 |access-date=28 March 2016 |work=India Today}}</ref> }} == External links == * {{IMDb title|tt0367495}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|anbe_sivam}} {{Kamal Haasan}} {{Sundar C.}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:2000s avant-garde and experimental films]] [[Category:2000s Indian films]] [[Category:2000s road movies]] [[Category:2000s Tamil-language films]] [[Category:2003 drama films]] [[Category:2003 films]] [[Category:Films directed by Sundar C]] [[Category:Films scored by Vidyasagar (composer)]] [[Category:Films set in Andhra Pradesh]] [[Category:Films set in Odisha]] [[Category:Films with screenplays by Kamal Haasan]] [[Category:Indian avant-garde and experimental films]] [[Category:Indian drama films]] [[Category:Indian nonlinear narrative films]] [[Category:Indian road movies]] [[Category:Slice of life films]] [[Category:Tamil-language Indian films]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p><span id="templatesused">Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page<span class="posteditwindowhelplinks"> (<a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Rotten_Tomatoes&action=edit" title="Template:Rotten Tomatoes">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:SDcat" title="Template:SDcat">Template:SDcat</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:SDcat&action=edit" title="Template:SDcat">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Sfn" title="Template:Sfn">Template:Sfn</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Sfn&action=edit" title="Template:Sfn">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:SfnRef" title="Template:SfnRef">Template:SfnRef</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:SfnRef&action=edit" title="Template:SfnRef">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Sfnref" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Sfnref">Template:Sfnref</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Sfnref&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Sfnref">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Short_description" title="Template:Short description">Template:Short description</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Short_description&action=edit" title="Template:Short description">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Short_description/lowercasecheck" title="Template:Short description/lowercasecheck">Template:Short description/lowercasecheck</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Short_description/lowercasecheck&action=edit" title="Template:Short description/lowercasecheck">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Sic" title="Template:Sic">Template:Sic</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Sic&action=edit" title="Template:Sic">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Snds" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Snds">Template:Snds</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Snds&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Snds">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Sort" title="Template:Sort">Template:Sort</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Sort&action=edit" title="Template:Sort">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Spaced_en_dash_space" title="Template:Spaced en dash space">Template:Spaced en dash space</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Spaced_en_dash_space&action=edit" title="Template:Spaced en dash space">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Spaces" title="Template:Spaces">Template:Spaces</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Spaces&action=edit" title="Template:Spaces">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Start_date" title="Template:Start date">Template:Start date</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Start_date&action=edit" title="Template:Start date">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Str_find" title="Template:Str find">Template:Str 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editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Track_listing" title="Template:Track listing">Template:Track listing</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Track_listing&action=edit" title="Template:Track listing">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Translation" title="Template:Translation">Template:Translation</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Translation&action=edit" title="Template:Translation">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Trim" title="Template:Trim">Template:Trim</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Trim&action=edit" title="Template:Trim">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Use_Indian_English" title="Template:Use Indian English">Template:Use Indian English</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Use_Indian_English&action=edit" title="Template:Use Indian English">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Use_dmy_dates" title="Template:Use dmy dates">Template:Use dmy dates</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Use_dmy_dates&action=edit" title="Template:Use dmy dates">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Wikidata" title="Template:Wikidata">Template:Wikidata</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikidata&action=edit" title="Template:Wikidata">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:WikidataCheck" title="Template:WikidataCheck">Template:WikidataCheck</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:WikidataCheck&action=edit" title="Template:WikidataCheck">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Won" title="Template:Won">Template:Won</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Won&action=edit" title="Template:Won">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Arguments" title="Module:Arguments">Module:Arguments</a> (<a 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title="Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation">Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities">Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css" title="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css">Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Detect_singular" title="Module:Detect singular">Module:Detect singular</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Detect_singular&action=edit" title="Module:Detect singular">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Disambiguation/templates" title="Module:Disambiguation/templates">Module:Disambiguation/templates</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Disambiguation/templates&action=edit" title="Module:Disambiguation/templates">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:EditAtWikidata" title="Module:EditAtWikidata">Module:EditAtWikidata</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:EditAtWikidata&action=edit" title="Module:EditAtWikidata">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Footnotes" title="Module:Footnotes">Module:Footnotes</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Footnotes&action=edit" title="Module:Footnotes">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list" title="Module:Footnotes/anchor id list">Module:Footnotes/anchor id list</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list&action=edit" title="Module:Footnotes/anchor id list">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list/data" title="Module:Footnotes/anchor id list/data">Module:Footnotes/anchor id list/data</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list/data&action=edit" title="Module:Footnotes/anchor 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