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Beskikbaar in 46 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">46 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niceforo_III" title="Niceforo III – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Niceforo III" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%82%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="نقفور الثالث بوتانياتيس – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نقفور الثالث بوتانياتيس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%82%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="نقفور التالت بوتانياتيس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نقفور التالت بوتانياتيس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%86%DA%86%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88_%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="اۆچونجو نیکه‌فوروس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اۆچونجو نیکه‌فوروس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80_III_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Нікіфар III Ватаніят – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нікіфар III Ватаніят" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80_III_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Нічыпар III Батаніят – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нічыпар III Батаніят" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80_III_%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Никифор III Вотаниат – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Никифор III Вотаниат" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nic%C3%A8for_III_Botaniates" title="Nicèfor III Botaniates – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nicèfor III Botaniates" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nik%C3%A9foros_III._Botaneiat%C3%A9s" title="Nikéforos III. Botaneiatés – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nikéforos III. Botaneiatés" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_III." title="Nikephoros III. – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nikephoros III." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikeforos_III" title="Nikeforos III – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Nikeforos III" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B7%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%84_%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Νικηφόρος Γ΄ Βοτανειάτης – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νικηφόρος Γ΄ Βοτανειάτης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates" title="Nikephoros III Botaneiates – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nikephoros III Botaneiates" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nic%C3%A9foro_III" title="Nicéforo III – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nicéforo III" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates" title="Nikephoros III Botaneiates – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nikephoros III Botaneiates" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizeforo_III.a_Botaniates" title="Nizeforo III.a Botaniates – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nizeforo III.a Botaniates" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85" title="نیکه‌فوروس سوم – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیکه‌فوروس سوم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikeforos_III" title="Nikeforos III – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nikeforos III" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nic%C3%A9phore_III_Botaniat%C3%A8s" title="Nicéphore III Botaniatès – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nicéphore III Botaniatès" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nic%C3%A9foro_III" title="Nicéforo III – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nicéforo III" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%99_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%90%D7%98%D7%A1,_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA" title="ניקפורוס השלישי בוטניאטס, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניקפורוס השלישי בוטניאטס, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikefor_III._Botanijat" title="Nikefor III. Botanijat – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nikefor III. Botanijat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/III._Nik%C3%A9phorosz_biz%C3%A1nci_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="III. Niképhorosz bizánci császár – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="III. Niképhorosz bizánci császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates" title="Nikephoros III Botaneiates – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nikephoros III Botaneiates" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niceforo_III_Botaniate" title="Niceforo III Botaniate – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Niceforo III Botaniate" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B1%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B93%E4%B8%96%E3%83%9C%E3%82%BF%E3%83%8D%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%83%86%E3%82%B9" title="ニケフォロス3世ボタネイアテス – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニケフォロス3世ボタネイアテス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_III_%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94" title="ნიკიფორე III ბოტანიატე – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიკიფორე III ბოტანიატე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%88%ED%82%A4%ED%8F%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_3%EC%84%B8_%EB%B3%B4%ED%83%80%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="니키포로스 3세 보타니아티스 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="니키포로스 3세 보타니아티스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicephorus_III_Botaniates" title="Nicephorus III Botaniates – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nicephorus III Botaniates" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80_III_%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Никифор III Вотанијат – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Никифор III Вотанијат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates" title="Nikephoros III Botaneiates – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nikephoros III Botaneiates" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikeforos_III_Botaniates" title="Nikeforos III Botaniates – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nikeforos III Botaniates" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicefor_III_Botaniates" title="Nicefor III Botaniates – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nicefor III Botaniates" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85_%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%BC%D8%B3" title="دریم نیکفوروس بوتانیاټس – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="دریم نیکفوروس بوتانیاټس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nic%C3%A9foro_III_Botaniates" title="Nicéforo III Botaniates – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nicéforo III Botaniates" 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colspan="2">Nikephoros III Botaneiates </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"><i>Keiser van die Bisantynse Ryk</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Meister_der_Predigtsammlung_des_Heiligen_Johannes_Chrysostomus_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Keiser Nikephoros III Botaneiates."><img alt="Keiser Nikephoros III Botaneiates." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Meister_der_Predigtsammlung_des_Heiligen_Johannes_Chrysostomus_001.jpg/180px-Meister_der_Predigtsammlung_des_Heiligen_Johannes_Chrysostomus_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Meister_der_Predigtsammlung_des_Heiligen_Johannes_Chrysostomus_001.jpg/270px-Meister_der_Predigtsammlung_des_Heiligen_Johannes_Chrysostomus_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Meister_der_Predigtsammlung_des_Heiligen_Johannes_Chrysostomus_001.jpg/360px-Meister_der_Predigtsammlung_des_Heiligen_Johannes_Chrysostomus_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1196" data-file-height="1666" /></a></span><br /><small><div style="text-align:center">Keiser Nikephoros III Botaneiates.</div></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bewind </th> <td><a href="/wiki/7_Januarie" title="7 Januarie">7 Januarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1078" title="1078">1078</a> – <a href="/wiki/1_April" title="1 April">1 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1081" title="1081">1081</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Gebore </th> <td>Omstreeks 1002 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Oorlede </th> <td>10 Desember 1081 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Voorganger </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_VII_Doukas" title="Michael VII Doukas">Michael VII Doukas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexios_I_Komnenos" title="Alexios I Komnenos">Alexios I Komnenos</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Nikephoros III Botaneiates</b> (<a href="/wiki/Grieks" title="Grieks">Grieks</a>: Νικηφόρος Βοτανειάτης, omstreeks 1002 tot 10 Desember 1081) was van 1078 tot 1081 <a href="/wiki/Keiser" title="Keiser">keiser</a> van die <a href="/wiki/Bisantynse_Ryk" title="Bisantynse Ryk">Bisantynse Ryk</a>. Hy het tydens die bewind van <a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_X_Doukas" title="Konstantyn X Doukas">Konstantyn X</a> ’n generaal geword en het <a href="/wiki/Isak_I_Komnenos" title="Isak I Komnenos">Isak I Komnenos</a> gesteun in sy suksesvolle oorname van die troon. In 1078 het hy teen keiser <a href="/wiki/Michael_VII_Doukas" title="Michael VII Doukas">Michael VII</a> in opstand gekom en die troon met die hulp van die <a href="/wiki/Seldjoekse_Ryk" title="Seldjoekse Ryk">Seldjoekse Turke</a> vir homself opgeëis. Michael VII het ten gunste van Nikephoros III geabdikeer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bewind">Bewind</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Bewind" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Bewind"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nikephoross se administrasie het hom nie baie ondersteuners besorg nie, omdat sy gunstelingamptenare baie van die ouer aristokrate vervreem het en nie die verdere devaluasie van die geldeenheid kon keer nie.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFinlay184456_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFinlay184456-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Talle opstande het Nikephoros feitlik onmiddellik in die gesig gestaar. Benewens die ontevredenheid van die <a href="/wiki/Aristokrasie" title="Aristokrasie">aristokrasie</a>, het verskeie <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%ABrs" class="mw-redirect" title="Armeniërs">Armeense</a> prinse in <a href="/wiki/Klein-Asi%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Klein-Asië">Klein-Asië</a> hul onafhanklikheid probeer terugkry. ’n Konflik in <a href="/wiki/Thraci%C3%AB" title="Thracië">Thracië</a> is ook met moeite onderdruk.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFinlay184457_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFinlay184457-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nikephoros het daarna al hoe afhankliker geword van die steun van Alexios Komnenos,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911479_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911479-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> wat twee opstande, in die <a href="/wiki/Balkan" title="Balkan">Balkan</a> en <a href="/wiki/Anatoli%C3%AB" title="Anatolië">Anatolië</a>, onderdruk het. </p><p>Alexios het baie soldate onder sy bevel gehad om ’n dreigende Normandiese inval af te weer en die Doukas-faksie, onder Johannes Doukas, het saamgesweer om Nikephoros se bewind omver te werp en hom met Alexios te vervang.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFinlay184460_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFinlay184460-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sonder enige steun moes Nikephoros van die troon a </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFinlay184456-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFinlay184456_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFinlay1844">Finlay 1844</a>, p. 56.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFinlay184457-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFinlay184457_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFinlay1844">Finlay 1844</a>, p. 57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911479-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911479_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKazhdan1991">Kazhdan 1991</a>, p. 1479.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFinlay184460-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFinlay184460_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFinlay1844">Finlay 1844</a>, p. 60.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronne">Bronne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Bronne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bronne"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%; -moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2;margin-left:1.5em;"> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFCurta2006">Curta, Florin (2006), <i>Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250</i>, Cambridge University Press, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-521-81539-8" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-521-81539-8">0-521-81539-8</a></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Southeastern+Europe+in+the+Middle+Ages%2C+500%E2%80%931250&rft.aulast=Curta&rft.aufirst=Florin&rft.au=Curta%2C%26%2332%3BFlorin&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-521-81539-8&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFFinlay1844">Finlay, George (1844), <i>History of the Byzantine and Greek Empires from 1057–1453</i>, <b>2</b>, William Blackwood & Sons, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25020128">25020128</a></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Byzantine+and+Greek+Empires+from+1057%E2%80%931453&rft.aulast=Finlay&rft.aufirst=George&rft.au=Finlay%2C%26%2332%3BGeorge&rft.date=1844&rft.volume=2&rft.pub=William+Blackwood+%26+Sons&rft_id=info:oclcnum/25020128&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFKazhdan1991">Kazhdan, Alexander, ed. (1991), <i>Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium</i>, <b>III</b>, Oxford University Press, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-19-504652-6" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-19-504652-6">978-0-19-504652-6</a></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+Byzantium&rft.date=1991&rft.volume=III&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.isbn=978-0-19-504652-6&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFNorwich1993">Norwich, John Julius (1993), <i>Byzantium: The Apogee</i>, Penguin, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-14-011448-3" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-14-011448-3">0-14-011448-3</a></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Byzantium%3A+The+Apogee&rft.aulast=Norwich&rft.aufirst=John+Julius&rft.au=Norwich%2C%26%2332%3BJohn+Julius&rft.date=1993&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.isbn=0-14-011448-3&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFNorwich1996">Norwich, John Julius (1996), <i>Byzantium: The Decline and Fall</i>, Penguin, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-14-011449-1" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-14-011449-1">0-14-011449-1</a></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Byzantium%3A+The+Decline+and+Fall&rft.aulast=Norwich&rft.aufirst=John+Julius&rft.au=Norwich%2C%26%2332%3BJohn+Julius&rft.date=1996&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.isbn=0-14-011449-1&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Crystal_txt.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/15px-Crystal_txt.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/23px-Crystal_txt.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/30px-Crystal_txt.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> Hierdie artikel is vertaal uit die <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates" class="extiw" title="en:Nikephoros III Botaneiates">Engelse Wikipedia</a></li></ul> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Keisers_van_die_Bisantynse_(Oos-Romeinse)_Ryk" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FFCC33;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Bisantynse_keisers" title="Sjabloon:Bisantynse keisers"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";background:#FFCC33;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:Bisantynse_keisers" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Bisantynse keisers"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";background:#FFCC33;;background:none 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title="Arcadius">Arcadius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodosius_II_van_Bisantium" title="Theodosius II van Bisantium">Theodosius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcianus_van_Bisantium" title="Marcianus van Bisantium">Marcianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_I_van_Bisantium" title="Leo I van Bisantium">Leo I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_II_van_Bisantium" title="Leo II van Bisantium">Leo II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeno_van_Bisantium" title="Zeno van Bisantium">Zeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basiliscus_van_Bisantium" title="Basiliscus van Bisantium">Basiliscus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anastasius_I_van_Bisantium" title="Anastasius I van Bisantium">Anatasius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justinus_I_van_Bisantium" title="Justinus I van Bisantium">Justinus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justinianus_I_van_Bisantium" title="Justinianus I van Bisantium">Justinianus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justinus_II_van_Bisantium" title="Justinus II van Bisantium">Justinus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiberius_II_Konstantyn" title="Tiberius II Konstantyn">Tiberius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauricius_van_Bisantium" title="Mauricius van Bisantium">Mauricius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phokas_van_Bisantium" title="Phokas van Bisantium">Phokas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herakleios_van_Bisantium" title="Herakleios van Bisantium">Herakleios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_III_Herakleios" title="Konstantyn III Herakleios">Konstantyn III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraklonas_van_Bisantium" title="Heraklonas van Bisantium">Heraklonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constans_II_van_Bisantium" title="Constans II van Bisantium">Constans II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_IV_van_Bisantium" title="Konstantyn IV van Bisantium">Konstantyn IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justinianus_II_van_Bisantium" title="Justinianus II van Bisantium">Justinianus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leontios_van_Bisantium" title="Leontios van Bisantium">Leontios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiberius_III_Apsimar" title="Tiberius III Apsimar">Tiberius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justinianus_II_van_Bisantium" title="Justinianus II van Bisantium">Justinianus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippikos_Bardanes" title="Philippikos Bardanes">Philippikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anastasius_II_van_Bisantium" title="Anastasius II van Bisantium">Anastasius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodosius_III_van_Bisantium" title="Theodosius III van Bisantium">Theodosius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_III_die_Isauri%C3%ABr" title="Leo III die Isauriër">Leo III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_V_van_Bisantium" title="Konstantyn V van Bisantium">Konstantyn V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_IV_die_Kasaar" title="Leo IV die Kasaar">Leo IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_VI_van_Bisantium" title="Konstantyn VI van Bisantium">Konstantyn VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_van_Athene" title="Irene van Athene">Irene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_I_Logothetes" title="Nikephoros I Logothetes">Nikephoros I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staurakios_van_Bisantium" title="Staurakios van Bisantium">Staurakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_I_Rangabe" title="Michael I Rangabe">Michael I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_V_die_Armeen" title="Leo V die Armeen">Leo V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_II_van_Bisantium" title="Michael II van Bisantium">Michael II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theophilus_van_Bisantium" title="Theophilus van Bisantium">Theophilus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_III_van_Bisantium" title="Michael III van Bisantium">Michael III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilius_I_die_Masedoni%C3%ABr" title="Basilius I die Masedoniër">Basilius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_VI_van_Bisantium" title="Leo VI van Bisantium">Leo VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_van_Bisantium" title="Alexander van Bisantium">Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_VII_van_Bisantium" title="Konstantyn VII van Bisantium">Konstantyn VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanos_I_van_Bisantium" title="Romanos I van Bisantium">Romanos I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanos_II_van_Bisantium" title="Romanos II van Bisantium">Romanos II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_II_Phokas" title="Nikephoros II Phokas">Nikephoros II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_I_Tzimiskes" title="Johannes I Tzimiskes">Johannes I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilius_II_van_Bisantium" title="Basilius II van Bisantium">Basilius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_VIII_van_Bisantium" title="Konstantyn VIII van Bisantium">Konstantyn VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zo%C3%AB_van_Bisantium" title="Zoë van Bisantium">Zoë</a> <i>en</i> <a href="/wiki/Romanos_III_Argyros" title="Romanos III Argyros">Romanos III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zo%C3%AB_van_Bisantium" title="Zoë van Bisantium">Zoë</a> <i>en</i> <a href="/wiki/Michael_IV_die_Paflagoni%C3%ABr" title="Michael IV die Paflagoniër">Michael IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_V_Kalaphates" title="Michael V Kalaphates">Michael V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zo%C3%AB_van_Bisantium" title="Zoë van Bisantium">Zoë</a> <i>en</i> <a href="/wiki/Theodora_van_Bisantium" title="Theodora van Bisantium">Theodora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zo%C3%AB_van_Bisantium" title="Zoë van Bisantium">Zoë</a> <i>en</i> <a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_IX_Monomachos" title="Konstantyn IX Monomachos">Konstantyn IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_IX_Monomachos" title="Konstantyn IX Monomachos">Konstantyn IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodora_van_Bisantium" title="Theodora van Bisantium">Theodora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_VI_Bringas" title="Michael VI Bringas">Michael VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isak_I_Komnenos" title="Isak I Komnenos">Isak I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_X_Doukas" title="Konstantyn X Doukas">Konstantyn X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanos_IV_Diogenes" title="Romanos IV Diogenes">Romanos IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_VII_Doukas" title="Michael VII Doukas">Michael VII</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nikephoros III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexios_I_Komnenos" title="Alexios I Komnenos">Alexios I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_II_Komnenos" title="Johannes II Komnenos">Johannes II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos">Manuel I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexios_II_Komnenos" title="Alexios II Komnenos">Alexios II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andronikos_I_Komnenos" title="Andronikos I Komnenos">Andronikos I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isak_II_Angelos" title="Isak II Angelos">Isak II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexios_III_Angelos" title="Alexios III Angelos">Alexios III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isak_II_Angelos" title="Isak II Angelos">Isak II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexios_IV_Angelos" title="Alexios IV Angelos">Alexios IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexios_V_Doukas" title="Alexios V Doukas">Alexios V</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_Laskaris" title="Konstantyn Laskaris">Konstantyn Laskaris</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:none; text-align:left; vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0.5em; padding-right: 0.5em; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Nicea" title="Nicea">Niceense Ryk</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theodorus_I_Laskaris" title="Theodorus I Laskaris">Theodorus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_III_Doukas_Vatatzes" title="Johannes III Doukas Vatatzes">Johannes III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodorus_II_Laskaris" title="Theodorus II Laskaris">Theodorus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_IV_Laskaris" title="Johannes IV Laskaris">Johannes IV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:none; text-align:left; vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0.5em; padding-right: 0.5em; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Bisantynse_Ryk" title="Bisantynse Ryk">Oos-Romeinse Ryk</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Michael VIII Palaiologos">Michael VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andronikos_II_Palaiologos" title="Andronikos II Palaiologos">Andronikos II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andronikos_III_Palaiologos" title="Andronikos III Palaiologos">Andronikos III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_V_Palaiologos" title="Johannes V Palaiologos">Johannes V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_VI_Kantakouzenos" title="Johannes VI Kantakouzenos">Johannes VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andronikos_IV_Palaiologos" title="Andronikos IV Palaiologos">Andronikos IV</a></li> <li><a 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