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Slavic Native Faith in Russia - Wikipedia

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Russian Rodnovery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_composition_of_Russian_Rodnovery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estimates_of_the_number_of_Russian_Rodnovers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estimates_of_the_number_of_Russian_Rodnovers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Estimates of the number of Russian Rodnovers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estimates_of_the_number_of_Russian_Rodnovers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Russian_Rodnovers_and_the_war_in_Donbas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russian_Rodnovers_and_the_war_in_Donbas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Russian Rodnovers and the war in Donbas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russian_Rodnovers_and_the_war_in_Donbas-sublist" 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Slavic Native Faith in Russia</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Rodnover_wedding_in_Russia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Rodnover_wedding_in_Russia.jpg/220px-Rodnover_wedding_in_Russia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Rodnover_wedding_in_Russia.jpg/330px-Rodnover_wedding_in_Russia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Rodnover_wedding_in_Russia.jpg/440px-Rodnover_wedding_in_Russia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="415" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Wedding ceremony of the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Slavic_Native_Belief_Communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Union of Slavic Native Belief Communities">Union of Slavic Native Belief Communities</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #d2ccb9">Total population</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Millions (in Russia), 5'000-10'000 (in Ukraine), 7'000-10'000 (in Poland)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #d2ccb9">Founder</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Valery_Yemelyanov" title="Valery Yemelyanov">Valery Yemelyanov (Velemir)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexey_Dobrovolsky" title="Alexey Dobrovolsky">Alexey Dobrovolsky (Dobroslav)</a>, and others</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #d2ccb9">Religions</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Modern_paganism" title="Modern paganism">Ethnic neo-paganism</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #d2ccb9">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Russian</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Slavic_neopaganism" title="Category:Slavic neopaganism">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith" title="Slavic Native Faith">Slavic Native Faith</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Rodnover_kolovrat.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kolovrat"><img alt="Kolovrat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Red_Rodnover_kolovrat.svg/80px-Red_Rodnover_kolovrat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Red_Rodnover_kolovrat.svg/120px-Red_Rodnover_kolovrat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Red_Rodnover_kolovrat.svg/160px-Red_Rodnover_kolovrat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="649" data-file-height="649" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Theory</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-bottom:0;"> <a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith%27s_theology_and_cosmology" title="Slavic Native Faith&#39;s theology and cosmology">Theology and cosmology</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rod_(Slavic_religion)" title="Rod (Slavic religion)">Rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belobog" class="mw-redirect" title="Belobog">Belobog</a>-<a href="/wiki/Chernobog" class="mw-redirect" title="Chernobog">Chernobog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prav-Yav-Nav" title="Prav-Yav-Nav">Prav-Yav-Nav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triglav_(mythology)" title="Triglav (mythology)">Triglav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svetovid" class="mw-redirect" title="Svetovid">Svetovid</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-bottom:0;"> <a href="/wiki/Deities_of_Slavic_religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Deities of Slavic religion">Clusters of deities</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-bottom:0;"> <a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith%27s_identity_and_political_philosophy" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavic Native Faith&#39;s identity and political philosophy">Identity and political philosophy</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-bottom:0;"> <a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith_and_Christianity" title="Slavic Native Faith and Christianity">Slavic Native Faith and Christianity</a></th></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Denominations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-bottom:0;"> Core denominations</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Authentism" class="mw-redirect" title="Authentism">Authentism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazhovism" title="Bazhovism">Bazhovism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivanovism" title="Ivanovism">Ivanovism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandybaism" class="mw-redirect" title="Kandybaism">Kandybaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levashovism" title="Levashovism">Levashovism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peterburgian_Vedism" title="Peterburgian Vedism">Peterburgian Vedism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringing_Cedars%27_Anastasianism" title="Ringing Cedars&#39; Anastasianism">Ringing Cedars' Anastasianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavic-Hill_Rodnovery" title="Slavic-Hill Rodnovery">Slavic-Hill Rodnovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_Ukrainian_National_Faith" title="Native Ukrainian National Faith">Sylenkoism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vseyasvetnaya_Gramota" title="Vseyasvetnaya Gramota">Vseyasvetnaya Gramota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynglism" title="Ynglism">Ynglism</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-bottom:0;"> Not strictly related</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assianism" title="Assianism">Assianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blagovery" class="mw-redirect" title="Blagovery">Blagovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conceptual_Party_%22Unity%22" title="Conceptual Party &quot;Unity&quot;">Dead Water</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Institutions</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith%27s_calendars_and_holidays" title="Slavic Native Faith&#39;s calendars and holidays">Calendars and holidays</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volkhv" title="Volkhv">Volkhv</a> priesthood</li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-bottom:0;"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Slavic_Native_Faith%27s_organisations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Slavic Native Faith&#39;s organisations">Religious organisations</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_for_Traditional_Religions" title="Foundation for Traditional Religions">Foundation for Traditional Religions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_Polish_Church" title="Native Polish Church">Native Polish Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praskozorje" title="Praskozorje">Praskozorje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodnover_Confederation" title="Rodnover Confederation">Rodnover Confederation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rodzima_Wiara" title="Rodzima Wiara">Rodzima Wiara</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Pagan_Communities_of_Siberia%E2%80%93Siberian_Veche" title="Commonwealth of Pagan Communities of Siberia–Siberian Veche">Siberian Veche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Slavic_Native_Belief_Communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Union of Slavic Native Belief Communities">Union of Slavic Native Belief Communities</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Spread</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Poland" title="Slavic Native Faith in Poland">in Poland</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">in Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Ukraine" title="Slavic Native Faith in Ukraine">in Ukraine</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Sources</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Proto-Indo-European religion">Proto-Indo-European religion</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Slavic_paganism" title="Slavic paganism">Historical Slavic religion</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Iranian_religion" title="Ancient Iranian religion">Ancient Iranian religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zoroastrianism" title="Zoroastrianism">Zoroastrianism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_Vedic_religion" title="Historical Vedic religion">Historical Vedic religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamanism_in_Siberia" title="Shamanism in Siberia">Siberian shamanism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tengrism" title="Tengrism">Tengrism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God-Building" title="God-Building">God-Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roerichism" title="Roerichism">Roerichism</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Slavic_Native_Faith" title="Template:Slavic Native Faith"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Slavic_Native_Faith" title="Template talk:Slavic Native Faith"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Slavic_Native_Faith" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Slavic Native Faith"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith" title="Slavic Native Faith">Slavic Native Faith</a></b> or <b>Slavic Neopaganism in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></b> (variously called <b>Rodnovery</b>, <b>Orthodoxy</b>, <b>Slavianism</b> and <b>Vedism</b> in the country<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b310_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b310-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) is widespread, according to some estimates from research organisations which put the number of Russian Rodnovers in the millions. The Rodnover population generally has a high education and many of its exponents are intellectuals, many of whom are politically engaged both in the right and the left wings of the political spectrum. Particular movements that have arisen within Russian Rodnovery include various doctrinal frameworks such as <a href="/wiki/Anastasianism" class="mw-redirect" title="Anastasianism">Anastasianism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Authentism" class="mw-redirect" title="Authentism">Authentism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bazhovism" title="Bazhovism">Bazhovism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivanovism" title="Ivanovism">Ivanovism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kandybaism" class="mw-redirect" title="Kandybaism">Kandybaism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Levashovism" title="Levashovism">Levashovism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peterburgian_Vedism" title="Peterburgian Vedism">Peterburgian Vedism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slavic-Hill_Rodnovery" title="Slavic-Hill Rodnovery">Slavic-Hill Rodnovery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vseyasvetnaya_Gramota" title="Vseyasvetnaya Gramota">Vseyasvetnaya Gramota</a>, the Way of Great Perfection, the Way of Troyan, and <a href="/wiki/Ynglism" title="Ynglism">Ynglism</a>, as well as various attempts to construct specific ethnic Rodnoveries, such as <a href="/wiki/Krivich_Rodnovery" class="mw-redirect" title="Krivich Rodnovery">Krivich Rodnovery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meryan_Rodnovery" class="mw-redirect" title="Meryan Rodnovery">Meryan Rodnovery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Viatich_Rodnovery" class="mw-redirect" title="Viatich Rodnovery">Viatich Rodnovery</a>. Rodnovery in Russia is also influenced by, and in turn influences, movements that have their roots in <a href="/wiki/Russian_cosmism" title="Russian cosmism">Russian cosmism</a> and identify themselves as belonging to the same Vedic culture, such as <a href="/wiki/Roerichism" title="Roerichism">Roerichism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blagovery" class="mw-redirect" title="Blagovery">Blagovery</a> (Russian Zoroastrianism). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Russian_Diaspora_and_the_USSR">Russian Diaspora and the USSR</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Russian Diaspora and the USSR"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Doshecka_Izenbeka_(from_magazine_-_%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0-._February_1955.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Doshecka_Izenbeka_%28from_magazine_-_%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0-._February_1955.jpg/300px-Doshecka_Izenbeka_%28from_magazine_-_%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0-._February_1955.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Doshecka_Izenbeka_%28from_magazine_-_%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0-._February_1955.jpg/450px-Doshecka_Izenbeka_%28from_magazine_-_%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0-._February_1955.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Doshecka_Izenbeka_%28from_magazine_-_%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0-._February_1955.jpg/600px-Doshecka_Izenbeka_%28from_magazine_-_%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0-._February_1955.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="491" /></a><figcaption>An image claimed<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> to be a photograph of a tablet of the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Veles" title="Book of Veles">Book of Veles</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In the middle of the 20th century, authors appeared among the white émigrés, writing of neo-paganism. Among them were Alexander Kurenkov (pseudonym - Al. Kur, 1891-1971) and writer Yuri Mirolyubov (1892-1970), who first published in 1953-1957 in the Firebird magazine (<a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>). Mirolyubov also owns a number of pseudo-historical works, including the book "Rig Veda and Paganism", Kurenkov - the book "From the True History of Our Ancestors". Close to them was also the biologist <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Paramonov_(entomologist)" title="Sergey Paramonov (entomologist)">Sergei Lesnoy</a> (real name S. Ya. Paramonov, 1894-1967), author of the books <i>The History of the Russians in an Unperverted Form</i> (1953-1960) and <i>The Book of Vlesova, a Pagan Chronicle of Pre-Olegov Rus': The history of the find, text and commentary</i> (1966).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETvorogov1990_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETvorogov1990-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There is no information about the existence of any neo-pagan movement around them. </p><p>One of the translators of the Book of Veles into Russian was Boris Rebinder, an engineer from the city of <a href="/wiki/Royat" title="Royat">Royat</a> in France, born in Russia, also fascinated by the “prehistory of the Slavs”.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rebinder sent Mirolyubov's works to Viktor Bezverkhy, one of the first ideologues of Russian neo-paganism, and to other Russian supporters of neo-paganism. Rebinder sent materials on the Book of Veles to the Department of Old Russian Literature of the <a href="/wiki/Pushkin_House" title="Pushkin House">Institute of Russian Literature of the USSR Academy of Sciences</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1993, his book was published in Ukrainian, containing the apologetics of the Book of Veles.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the USSR, the "Book of Veles" became widely known thanks to the program article “Vityazi” (1971) by member of the "Russian Party" poet Igor Kobzev, who was fond of Russian paganism and contrasted it with "forcibly implanted" Christianity, which allegedly caused irreparable harm to the original Russian culture. The article was directed against the distortions of the Russian language and Russian history by some ill-wishers, while in fact, according to Kobzev, "the Russian people, like the Russian language, have infinitely deep roots that go back to the foggiest distances of millennia." the author also called for the fight against Zionism. Kobzev demanded the publication of the texts of the Book of Veles (1977) and published poetic translations of some of its passages (1982).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The beginning of the controversy in the USSR around the Book of Veles was started by an article by neo-pagan<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> authors Valery Skurlatov and N. Nikolaev (1976), published in the popular weekly newspaper Nedelya. These authors argued that the work is a "mysterious chronicle" that allows one to take a fresh look at the time of the emergence of Slavic writing, reconsider scientific ideas about ethnogenesis, the level of social development, and the mythology of the Slavs. Also in 1976, the Nedelya newspaper published a selection of rave reviews about the Book of Veles, including accusations against persons who allegedly seek to "dismiss" readers and writers from an outstanding work by silence.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Modern Russian neo-paganism took shape in the second half<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of the 1970s and is associated with the activities of antisemitic supporters of the Moscow Arabist <a href="/wiki/Valery_Yemelyanov" title="Valery Yemelyanov">Valery Yemelyanov</a> (neopagan name - Velemir) and the former dissident and neo-Nazi activist <a href="/wiki/Alexey_Dobrovolsky" title="Alexey Dobrovolsky">Alexey Dobrovolsky</a> (neopagan name - Dobroslav).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1957, under the influence of the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1956">revolution in Hungary (1956)</a>, Dobrovolsky created the Russian National Socialist Party and was later imprisoned. Since 1964, he collaborated with the <a href="/wiki/National_Alliance_of_Russian_Solidarists" title="National Alliance of Russian Solidarists">National Alliance of Russian Solidarists</a>. On December 5, 1965, he organized a demonstration on Pushkin Square. In 1968, he was involved in the <a href="/wiki/Trial_of_the_Four" title="Trial of the Four">Trial of the Four</a>. In 1969, Dobrovolsky bought a library and immersed himself in history, esotericism, and parapsychology. </p><p>In 1989, together with Valery Yemelyanov, Dobrovolsky took part in the creation of the "Moscow Slavic Pagan Community", which was headed by Alexander Belov (Selidor), and approved the eight-ray "Kolovrat" as a symbol of "resurgent paganism." The community was founded at Slavic-Goritsa Wrestling Club. In 1990, Belov expelled Yemelyanov, Dobrovolsky, and their supporters from the community for political radicalism.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 1990, Dobrovolsky collaborated with the neo-pagan <a href="/wiki/Russian_Party_(Russia)" title="Russian Party (Russia)">Russian Party</a> of Korchagin. Dobrovolsky conducted the first mass rite of naming, a rite that became widespread in the Rodnovery. Then he retired to the abandoned village of Vesenyovo in <a href="/wiki/Kirov_Oblast" title="Kirov Oblast">Kirov Oblast</a>, where he lived as a hermit and spent the summer holidays of Kupala. He led the "Russian Liberation Movement" (ROD).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Russian neo-paganism, the idea of the Jewish-Khazar origin of Prince <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_the_Great" title="Vladimir the Great">Vladimir the Great</a> is popular, explaining why he <a href="/wiki/Christianization_of_Kievan_Rus%27" title="Christianization of Kievan Rus&#39;">introduced Christianity</a>, allegedly an instrument for the enslavement of the "Aryans" by Jews. Roman Shizhensky singles out the neo-pagan myth about Vladimir and characterizes it as one of the most "odious" neo-pagan <a href="/wiki/Pseudohistory" title="Pseudohistory">historical myths</a> and one of the main Russian neo-pagan myths in terms of worldview significance. The author of this myth is Valery Yemelyanov, one of the founders of Russian neo-paganism, who expounded it in his book "Dezionization" (1970s). </p><p>Vladimir was the son of Prince Svyatoslav from Malusha, the housekeeper of his mother, Princess Olga. Yemelyanov said that the name Malusha is derived from the Jewish name Malka. He claimed that Malusha's father was a "rabbi" - a rabbi who also bore the Hebrew name Malk. The "Nesterov censorship" of the Christian period, carried out in relation to the pre-Christian chronicles that existed, according to Yemelyanov, distorted the "rabbinich" in relation to Vladimir into "robichich" (the son of a slave - Malusha). Yemelyanov wrote that Vladimir was guilty of the murder of his brother Yaropolk and the usurpation of power. </p><p>At the same time, according to Yemelyanov, he went through the "school of the usurper" when he was on a two-year internship in Western European countries. In the reign of Vladimir in Rus', idols first appear and human sacrifices are practiced (contrary to the "Aryan" faith); ten years of idolatry and the resulting discontent of the people paved the way for baptism. </p><p>From Yemelyanov, the myth of Vladimir was borrowed by another founder of Russian neo-paganism, Alexey Dobrovolsky (Dobroslav). Dobrovolsky, in accordance with his views, singled out the anti-heroes of Russian history. The central place in this black list was assigned to Prince Vladimir the Great. Dobroslav repeated the first part of this myth without changes and supplemented the second part of the myth about the deeds of Vladimir with new details. Vladimir Istarkhov, in addition to the myth about Vladimir, claims that the prince destroyed the "Slavic chronicle", "the detailed Chronicle of the Russian Empire" and introduced a ban on Russian history before baptism. The process of the baptism of Rus' is represented by the Christian genocide. </p><p>The neo-pagan myth about Vladimir was reproduced with various changes by other neo-pagan authors. V. M. Dyomin repeated the ideas about the huge human sacrifices with which the Christianization of Rus' was carried out, and about the destruction by Christians of the wealth of monuments of <a href="/wiki/Pre-Christian_Slavic_writing" title="Pre-Christian Slavic writing">pre-Christian writing</a>. One of the neo-pagan authors, Lev Prozorov, repeating the myth about Vladimir, accused the prince of betraying the faith of his ancestors. The myth about Vladimir has become widespread among the authors of various Russian neo-pagan articles and writings. </p><p>S. Maltsev writes: "Malusha is the daughter of the last Khazar king, having married Rogneda, Vladimir committed the gravest racial crime" (entered into an <a href="/wiki/Interracial_marriage" title="Interracial marriage">interracial marriage</a>). In fiction, the myth of Vladimir is reflected, in particular, in the novel of the neo-pagan writer Sergey Alekseyev “I know God!” (1999). According to the work, the mother of Vladimir Malush was a rootless slave of the Khazars, who was recaptured from the latter by Prince Igor. This introduction of the Khazar element into the environment of the Russian princes was planned in advance and carried out by the Khazar-Jewish elite of the Khazar Khaganate. Alekseyev portrayed Vladimir as a greedy egoist, usurer, dreaming of world Jewish domination.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Social_composition_of_Russian_Rodnovery">Social composition of Russian Rodnovery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Social composition of Russian Rodnovery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The scholar Kaarina Aitamurto observed that a "substantial number" of Russian Rodnovers, and in particular the earliest adherents, belonged to the "technical intelligentsia".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201664_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201664-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Similarly, the scholar <a href="/wiki/Victor_Schnirelmann" title="Victor Schnirelmann">Victor Schnirelmann</a> noted that the founders of Russian Rodnovery were "well-educated urbanized intellectuals" who had become frustrated with "cosmopolitan urban culture".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201788_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201788-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Physicist" title="Physicist">Physicists</a> were particularly well represented; in this Aitamurto drew comparisons to the high number of computer professionals who were present in the Pagan communities of Western countries.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201664_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201664-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The movement also involved a significant number of people who had a background in the Soviet or Russian Army,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurtoGaidukov2013147_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurtoGaidukov2013147-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201373_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201373-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or in policing and security.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201373_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201373-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A questionnaire distributed at the Kupala festival in Maloyaroslavets suggested that Native Faith practitioners typically had above-average levels of education, with a substantial portion working as business owners or managers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShizhenskiiAitamurto2017121_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShizhenskiiAitamurto2017121-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A high proportion were also involved in specialist professions such as engineering, the academia, or information technology, and the majority lived in cities.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShizhenskiiAitamurto2017121–122_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShizhenskiiAitamurto2017121–122-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The "vast majority" of Russian Rodnovers were young and there were a greater proportion of men than women.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201664_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201664-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The historian <a href="/wiki/Marl%C3%A8ne_Laruelle" title="Marlène Laruelle">Marlène Laruelle</a> similarly noted that Rodnovery in Russia has spread mostly among the young people and the cultivated middle classes, that portion of Russian society interested in the post-Soviet revival of faith but turned off by Orthodox Christianity, "which is very institutionalized, moralistic" and "out of tune with the modern world", and "is not appealing [to these people] because it expects its faithful to comply with normative beliefs without room for interpretation".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELaruelle2012309–310_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELaruelle2012309–310-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rodnovery is attractive because of its "paradoxical conjunction" of tradition and modernity, recovery of the past through innovative syntheses and millenarian projections, and because of its values calling for a rediscovery of the true relationship between mankind, nature and the ancestors.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELaruelle2012309–310_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELaruelle2012309–310-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rodnovery has taken strong roots in the <a href="/wiki/North_Caucasus" title="North Caucasus">North Caucasus</a> region of Russia, especially among communities of <a href="/wiki/Cossacks" title="Cossacks">Cossacks</a> and in the <a href="/wiki/Stavropol_Krai" title="Stavropol Krai">Stavropol Krai</a>, where in some areas it is reported to have become the dominant religion.<sup id="cite_ref-Kucherov2017_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kucherov2017-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It has also been reported that even former priests of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Church" title="Russian Orthodox Church">Russian Orthodox Church</a> have joined the Rodnover movement.<sup id="cite_ref-Kucherov2017_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kucherov2017-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Studying the specific Rodnover movement of <a href="/wiki/Anastasianism" class="mw-redirect" title="Anastasianism">Anastasianism</a>, organised in networks of "ancestral villages" and "homesteads", the scholar Artemy A. Pozanenko observed that the inhabitants of the Anastasian settlements which he studied were for three fourths members of the "urban intelligentsia with higher education", with 75% of them having graduated from university, a majority in technical and natural sciences, and others in humanities.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016140_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016140-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Single people were extremely rare, as they are often refused admission since they risk not continuing the kinship line, not taking root and not becoming attached to the place, contravening the central values of Anastasianism.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016141_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016141-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On the other hand, large families are encouraged, and Pozanenko noted that the birth rate in Anastasian villages was "definitely higher than in the whole country".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016143_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016143-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rodnover ideas are disseminated through a variety of newspapers and journals.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201368_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201368-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The movement has contributed to the diffusion of "historical themes"—particularly regarding an ancient <a href="/wiki/Aryan" title="Aryan">Aryan</a> race—to the population at large, even beyond the boundaries of Rodnovery itself among Orthodox or non-religious people.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELaruelle2008298_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELaruelle2008298-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A number of subcultures have been credited with favouring the approach of the youth to Rodnovery, including <a href="/wiki/Heavy_metal_music" title="Heavy metal music">heavy metal music</a>, <a href="/wiki/Historical_reenactment" title="Historical reenactment">historical reenactment</a>, and the admirers of <a href="/wiki/J._R._R._Tolkien" title="J. R. R. Tolkien">J. R. R. Tolkien</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurtoGaidukov2013158–159_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurtoGaidukov2013158–159-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many Rodnovers are <a href="/wiki/Martial_artists" class="mw-redirect" title="Martial artists">martial artists</a>, and there is a specific movement of Rodnover martial arts known as <i><a href="/wiki/Slavyano-goritskaya_bor%27ba" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavyano-goritskaya bor&#39;ba">Slavyano-goritskaya bor'ba</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGaidukov2013317_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGaidukov2013317-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rodnovery has also been publicly embraced by some celebrities, including the singer <a href="/wiki/Maria_Arkhipova" title="Maria Arkhipova">Maria Arkhipova</a>, the professional boxer <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Povetkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksandr Povetkin">Aleksandr Povetkin</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkrylnikov2016passim_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkrylnikov2016passim-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the comedian <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Nikolayevich_Zadornov" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikhail Nikolayevich Zadornov">Mikhail Nikolayevich Zadornov</a> (1948–2017).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGaidukov201626_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGaidukov201626-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_composition_of_Russian_Rodnovery">Political composition of Russian Rodnovery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Political composition of Russian Rodnovery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Russian_March_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Russian_March_2012.jpg/180px-Russian_March_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Russian_March_2012.jpg/270px-Russian_March_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Russian_March_2012.jpg/360px-Russian_March_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption>"<a href="/wiki/Russian_March" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian March">Russian March</a>" in 2012 in Moscow. An anti-Semitic poster against the background of flags with a nationalist and <a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith" title="Slavic Native Faith">neopagan</a> symbol "<a href="/wiki/Kolovrat_(symbol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolovrat (symbol)">Kolovrat</a>". The poster reads: "Rus' without a <a href="/wiki/Vozhd" title="Vozhd">Vozhd</a> is like <a href="/wiki/Zhyd" title="Zhyd">zhyds</a> without a Talmud."</figcaption></figure> <p>Researchers note a close connection between Russian neo-paganism and Russian nationalism.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2012&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2012[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Schnirelmann observed that Rodnovery in Russia has been embraced by many politically engaged philosophers, both of the right and the left wing of politics.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201368_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201368-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The former group is represented by Vladimir Avdeyev, Anatoly Ivanov, Pavel Tulayev (members of the Moscow Slavic Community and founders of the New Right journal <i>Ateney</i>), Alexey Trekhlebov from <a href="/wiki/Krasnodar" title="Krasnodar">Krasnodar</a>, Valery Demin from <a href="/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk">Omsk</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a> journalists Oleg Gusev and Roman Perin, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201368_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201368-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The scholar Adrian Ivakhiv reported that these intellectuals have a "surprisingly extensive" influence.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIvakhiv2005216_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIvakhiv2005216-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The well-known Rodnover <i><a href="/wiki/Volkhv" title="Volkhv">volkhv</a></i> Velimir (Nikolay Speransky) is the founder of the politically neutral <a href="/wiki/Circle_of_Pagan_Tradition" title="Circle of Pagan Tradition">Circle of Pagan Tradition</a>. The right wing is represented by Valery Yemelyanov, <i>volkhv</i> Dobroslav (<a href="/wiki/Alexey_Dobrovolsky" title="Alexey Dobrovolsky">Alexey Dobrovolsky</a>), Vladimir Istarkhov, <a href="/wiki/Igor_Sinyavin" title="Igor Sinyavin">Igor Sinyavin</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Slavic_Native_Belief_Communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Union of Slavic Native Belief Communities">Union of Slavic Native Belief Communities</a> founded by Vadim Kazakov, and the Nav Society of Ilya Lazarenko, Anton Platov, Alexander Asov, and Alexander Khinevich (founder of <a href="/wiki/Ynglism" title="Ynglism">Ynglism</a>), although most of their activities took place outside of politics.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201362–63_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann201362–63-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2012&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2012[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the 1990s, <a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditionalist School">Traditionalist School</a> thinkers—chiefly <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Gu%C3%A9non" title="René Guénon">René Guénon</a> and the Italian Pagan philosopher <a href="/wiki/Julius_Evola" title="Julius Evola">Julius Evola</a>—were translated and introduced in the very mainstream of Russian thought by the philosopher <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Dugin" title="Aleksandr Dugin">Aleksandr Dugin</a>, who has an influential position in contemporary Russian academic and political life.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201623_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201623-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the 1980s Dugin became a member of the Yuzhinsky Circle,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESedgwick2012277_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESedgwick2012277-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> an <a href="/wiki/Occultism" class="mw-redirect" title="Occultism">occult</a> proto-Rodnover group influenced by <a href="/wiki/Guido_von_List" title="Guido von List">Guido von List</a> and Aryan mysticism,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELaruelle2008287_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELaruelle2008287-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> founded by the poet Yevgeny Golovin, the novelist Yury Mamleyev and the philosopher Vladimir Stepanov in the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESedgwick2012277_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESedgwick2012277-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to the scholar Robert A. Saunders, some strands of Rodnovery have become close supporters and constituents of <a href="/wiki/Eurasianism" title="Eurasianism">Eurasianism</a>, an ideology whose most prominent contemporary proponent is Dugin himself.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaunders2019566_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaunders2019566-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many Rodnovers participate in the <a href="/wiki/Russian_march" title="Russian march">Russian marches</a>. On November 4, 2013, the “Russian March” in St. Petersburg was attended by representatives of the "Skhoron Yezh Sloven" association, headed by their high priest Vladimir Golyakov (Bogumil the Second Golyak). At the initiative of Golyakov, the march resolution included words about "the liberation of the Slavs from <a href="/wiki/Judeo-Masonic_conspiracy_theory" title="Judeo-Masonic conspiracy theory">foreign occupation</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENekhezin2018_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENekhezin2018-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A separate column of Rodnovers was present for the first time at the Russian march which took place in Moscow on November 4, 2013. At the Russian march in Lyublino (Moscow), neo-pagan symbolism was dominant.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaltsev2014_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaltsev2014-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The event in Lyublino was attended, in particular, by Vladimir Istarkhov, the author of the neo-pagan book "The Strike of the Russian Gods", and his "Russian Right Party".<sup id="cite_ref-SOVA2013_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SOVA2013-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rodnoverie is a popular religion among Russian <a href="/wiki/Skinhead" title="Skinhead">skinheads</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurto2007_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurto2007-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006170–171_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006170–171-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These skinheads, however, do not usually practice their religion.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurto2018_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurto2018-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Russia, in the context of the crisis and collapse of the communist ideology, some <a href="/wiki/Communism" title="Communism">communists</a> turned to the ideas of Slavic neo-paganism, abandoning Marxism in favor of nationalism. Various small groups of communists adopted a neo-pagan ideology. In April 1991, at the second initiative congress of the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Communist Party of the Russian Federation">Communist Party of the Russian Federation</a>, a member of the neo-pagan "Union of Veneti", Nina Taldykina, called for the rejection of the teachings of the "Jewish Talmudist" Karl Marx and the "non-Russian demagogue" Vladimir Lenin. Taldykina became one of the main ideologues of the Leningrad organization of the Communist Party.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKlejn2004114_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKlejn2004114-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a large number of writings, members of the "Vedic Center" "<a href="/wiki/Conceptual_Party_%22Unity%22" title="Conceptual Party &quot;Unity&quot;">Internal Predictor of the USSR</a>" promote the idea that Stalin was the antagonist of Lenin and transformed the communist movement, distorted by Marxist internationalism, into a nationalist and genuinely socialist (i.e., <a href="/wiki/Nazism" title="Nazism">National Socialist</a>) movement. According to these authors, Stalin restored and enlarged the Russian Empire by conquering other peoples and suppressing the Jews, and the urgent task of the patriots is to revive the original pagan faith, Stalinism and the Stalinist state. Organized by this "Vedic Center", the movement "Toward the Power of God" was registered in 70 cities.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKlejn2004114_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKlejn2004114-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Ryazan community, which is part of the Union of Slavic Native Belief Communities, supports communists.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006192_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006192-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estimates_of_the_number_of_Russian_Rodnovers">Estimates of the number of Russian Rodnovers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Estimates of the number of Russian Rodnovers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:20%; ; color: #202122;background-color: #F2D4CE;"> <div class="quotebox-title" style="color: #202122;background-color: #F2D4CE;">Russian Neopagans</div> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote center-aligned" style=""> <p><small>Arena Atlas 2012: 1.7 million<sup id="cite_ref-ArenaAtlas2012_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArenaAtlas2012-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Church" title="Russian Orthodox Church">ROC</a> of Astrakhan 2015: 2+ million<sup id="cite_ref-BelovGaranov2015_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BelovGaranov2015-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Tsirkon 2012: 40% of Russians were "pagans", non-Christians (excl. Muslims)<sup id="cite_ref-BelovGaranov2015_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BelovGaranov2015-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small> </p> </blockquote> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:20%; ; color: #202122;background-color: #F2F2CE;"> <div class="quotebox-title" style="color: #202122;background-color: #F2F2CE;">Russian Neopagan subdivisions</div> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote center-aligned" style=""> <p><small>Arena Atlas 2012: 750,000 Rodnovers &amp; 950,000 other Pagans<sup id="cite_ref-Filina_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filina-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Yashin 2001: 3,000 Ynglists in Omsk<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaltsev2015passim_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaltsev2015passim-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Omsk District Court 2009: 13,000 Ynglists in Omsk<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatytsin2009passim_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatytsin2009passim-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Prokofiev et al. 2006: 40,000 Slavic-Hill practitioners<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006170_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006170-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Knorre 2006: 10,000 Ivanovites<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnorre2006257_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnorre2006257-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProkopyuk201737_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProkopyuk201737-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Tambovtseva 2019: 7,000–10,000 Vseyasvetniks<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETambovtseva201952_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETambovtseva201952-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small> </p> </blockquote> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:20%; ; color: #202122;background-color: #D4F2CE;"> <div class="quotebox-title" style="color: #202122;background-color: #D4F2CE;">Russian Anastasian villagers</div> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote center-aligned" style=""> <p><small>Ozhiganova 2015: 10,989<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOzhiganova2015266_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOzhiganova2015266-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Pozanenko 2016: 12,000–50,000<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016134_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016134-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small> </p> </blockquote> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ivan_Kupala_Day_in_Serebryany_bor_2017_67.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Ivan_Kupala_Day_in_Serebryany_bor_2017_67.jpg/220px-Ivan_Kupala_Day_in_Serebryany_bor_2017_67.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Ivan_Kupala_Day_in_Serebryany_bor_2017_67.jpg/330px-Ivan_Kupala_Day_in_Serebryany_bor_2017_67.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Ivan_Kupala_Day_in_Serebryany_bor_2017_67.jpg/440px-Ivan_Kupala_Day_in_Serebryany_bor_2017_67.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Celebration of <a href="/wiki/Kupala_Night" title="Kupala Night">Kupala Night</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Writing in 2000, Schnirelmann noted that Rodnovery was growing rapidly within the Russian Federation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann200018_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann200018-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 2003, the Russian Ministry of Justice had registered forty Rodnover organisations, while there were "probably several hundred of them in existence".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolovneva2018340_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGolovneva2018340-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The scholar Vladimir Yashin reported that in 2001 the specific denomination of <a href="/wiki/Ynglism" title="Ynglism">Ynglism</a> had 3,000 adherents in the city of <a href="/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk">Omsk</a> alone,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaltsev2015passim_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaltsev2015passim-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while in 2009 it was reported at the Omsk District Court that Ynglists in the city had reached the number of 13,000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatytsin2009passim_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatytsin2009passim-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2006, scholars reported that there were around 40,000 practitioners in the Slavic-Hill movement of Rodnover <a href="/wiki/Martial_arts" title="Martial arts">martial arts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006170_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006170-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the same year, the scholar B. K. Knorre estimated 10,000 practitioners of <a href="/wiki/Ivanovism" title="Ivanovism">Ivanovism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnorre2006257_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnorre2006257-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProkopyuk201737_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProkopyuk201737-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2016, Aitamurto noted that there was no reliable information on the number of Rodnovers in Russia, but that it was plausible that there were several tens of thousands of practitioners active in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201663_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201663-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was partly because there were several Rodnover groups active on the social network <a href="/wiki/VK_(service)" title="VK (service)">VK</a> which had over 10,000 members.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201663_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201663-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2019, the scholar Svetlana Tambovtseva estimated 7,000 to 10,000 adepts of <a href="/wiki/Vseyasvetnaya_Gramota" title="Vseyasvetnaya Gramota">Vseyasvetnaya Gramota</a> (Vseyasvetniks).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETambovtseva201952_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETambovtseva201952-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2012 Sreda <i>Arena Atlas</i> complement to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Census_(2010)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Census (2010)">2010 census of Russia</a>, found 1.7 million people (1.2% of the total population of the country) identifying themselves as "Pagans" or followers of "traditional religions, worship of gods and ancestors".<sup id="cite_ref-ArenaAtlas2012_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArenaAtlas2012-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313_43-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Of these 1.7 million people, 44% or 750,000 were ethnic Russians following the religions of their ancestors, while the remaining 950,000 were other types of Pagans (including <a href="/wiki/Ossetians" title="Ossetians">Ossetians</a> following <a href="/wiki/Assianism" title="Assianism">Assianism</a>, Siberian peoples following <a href="/wiki/Tengrism" title="Tengrism">Tengrism</a>, and other religions).<sup id="cite_ref-Filina_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filina-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313_43-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Besides Slavic Rodnovery, among ethnic Russians there are also followers of <a href="/wiki/Heathenry_(new_religious_movement)" title="Heathenry (new religious movement)">Heathenry</a> (Germanic religion), <a href="/wiki/Druidry" class="mw-redirect" title="Druidry">Druidry</a> (Celtic religion), <a href="/wiki/Hellenism_(modern_religion)" title="Hellenism (modern religion)">Hellenism</a> (Greek religion), as well as <a href="/wiki/Wicca" title="Wicca">Wicca</a> and other traditions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006passim_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006passim-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b314_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b314-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A polemical article entitled <i>Adversus paganos</i>, published in 2015 by the journal of the Ascension Cathedral of <a href="/wiki/Astrakhan" title="Astrakhan">Astrakhan</a>, cited sociological data saying that Rodnovery was already formally embraced by "more than 2 million Russians", while the number of people affected by Rodnover ideas was several times larger.<sup id="cite_ref-BelovGaranov2015_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BelovGaranov2015-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was based on data provided in 2012 by Igor Zadorin, the director of the research institute "Tsirkon", who said that in Russia the proportions of atheists, Orthodox Christians and "pagans" were of comparable sizes and their populations overlapped: Orthodox Christians were 30% of the total population; people who had some sort of "pagan", non-Christian spirituality, were 40% of the population, while the remaining population was composed of a 20% who were atheists, and a 10% who were believers of other religions (4–7% ethnic minorities professing <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-BelovGaranov2015_44-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BelovGaranov2015-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The movement of the Anastasians keeps official registers of the number of Anastasian villages and their dwellers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016134_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016134-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The scholar Anna Ozhiganova reported that in 2015, in Russia, more than ten years after the establishment of the first Anastasian settlements, there were 2,264 people in 981 families who were landowners of an ancestral homestead, and other 8,725 people in 4,725 families who were at different stages of construction of their own ancestral homestead.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOzhiganova2015266_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOzhiganova2015266-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The scholar Artemy A. Pozanenko reported a similar number of Anastasian villagers, 12,000, in 2016, noting that the number had more than doubled between 2013 and 2015, and yet it was "unwittingly underestimated", given that although the statistics were based on the official registers of the movement, they were not promptly updated and many settlements and settlers did not register on purpose, so that a participant in inter-Anastasian events estimated the number to be closer to 50,000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016134_53-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016134-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pozanenko also reported that there were on average 5-6 ancestral settlements in each region of <a href="/wiki/European_Russia" title="European Russia">European Russia</a> and western <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a>, with some regions having a number in the double digits (such as 30 in <a href="/wiki/Krasnodar_Krai" title="Krasnodar Krai">Krasnodar Krai</a>); the largest settlements were found in <a href="/wiki/Moscow_Oblast" title="Moscow Oblast">Moscow Oblast</a>, in Krasnodar Krai, in the southern and middle <a href="/wiki/Ural_Federal_District" title="Ural Federal District">Ural region</a>, and in <a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk_Oblast" title="Novosibirsk Oblast">Novosibirsk Oblast</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016133_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016133-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, the scholars Anna A. Konopleva and Igor O. Kakhuta stated that "the popularity of Neopaganism in Russia is obvious".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKonoplevaKakhuta2019223_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKonoplevaKakhuta2019223-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to the scholar Andrey Beskov, the number of Rodnovers and generally modern Pagans in Russia might be larger than what surveys attest, as many of those people who identify themselves as "Orthodox" might actually be Rodnovers, as the views of the two religious groups border each other,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2018abstract_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2018abstract-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or "flow smoothly into one another, combining in the worldview of a modern Russian".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020aabstract_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020aabstract-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some scholars have determined that many self-identifying "Orthodox" are clearly Pagans, and that it is common in the Russian mindset to identify "Russian Orthodoxy" as Rodnovery, and as different and even opposite to Christianity.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a111–112_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a111–112-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many Rodnovers call themselves "Orthodox" because the Russian term for "Orthodoxy", <i>Pravoslaviye</i> (Православие), means "to praise the Right" (славить Правь, <i>slavit' Prav'</i>), a concept which also belongs to <a href="/wiki/Rodnover_theology_and_cosmology" class="mw-redirect" title="Rodnover theology and cosmology">Rodnover theology and cosmology</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a110_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a110-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b310_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b310-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and which identifies the celestial plane of the gods of light and the order of the universe.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a111_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a111-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to Beskov, in modern Russia "interest in East Slavic Paganism is very large and remains unabated since the beginning of the 1990s", and there is "a tectonic shift in public thinking which is characterised by the return to the Russian culture of Pagan heritage and the public recognition of the significant contribution of East Slavic Paganism in the formation of national culture".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2018abstract_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2018abstract-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The beliefs of such community are, however, very variegated and may be described as an <a href="/wiki/Ietsism" title="Ietsism">ietsism</a> (an unspecified belief in an undetermined transcendent force) characterised by a Slavic coloration,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2018abstract_61-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2018abstract-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or as Slavic "spirituality" or "spiritualism".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a115_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a115-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Russian_Rodnovers_and_the_war_in_Donbas">Russian Rodnovers and the war in Donbas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Russian Rodnovers and the war in Donbas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rodnovery has a significant role in the <a href="/wiki/War_in_Donbas_(2014%E2%80%932022)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Donbas (2014–2022)">war in Donbas</a>, with many Rodnovers joining pro-russian armed forces in Donetsk and Lugansk. In 2014 <a href="/wiki/Donetsk_People%27s_Republic" title="Donetsk People&#39;s Republic">Donetsk People's Republic</a> adopted a "constitution" which stated that the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Church" title="Russian Orthodox Church">Russian Orthodox Church</a> of the Moscow Patriarchate was the official religion of the self-declared state. This was changed with the promulgation of a law "on freedom of conscience and religious organisation", backed by three deputies professing <a href="/wiki/Rodnovery" class="mw-redirect" title="Rodnovery">Rodnovery</a>, whose members organised the pro-russian <a href="/wiki/Separatist_forces_of_the_war_in_Donbas" class="mw-redirect" title="Separatist forces of the war in Donbas">Svarozhich Battalion</a> (of the Vostok Brigade) and the Rusich Company.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Donbas" title="Donbas">Donbas</a> has been documented as being a stronghold of Russian Rodnover groups that are reorganising local villages and society according to traditional <a href="/wiki/Proto-Indo-Europeans" title="Proto-Indo-Europeans">Indo-European</a> <a href="/wiki/Trifunctional_hypothesis" title="Trifunctional hypothesis">trifunctionalism</a> (according to which males are born to play one out of three roles in society, whether priests, warriors or farmers).<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Russian Rodnover military formations in <a href="/wiki/Donbas" title="Donbas">Donbas</a> included the Svarog, Varyag and Rusich formations, and Rodnovers within the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Army" title="Russian Orthodox Army">Russian Orthodox Army</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgeyev2015passim_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgeyev2015passim-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Observers have highlighted that Russian Rodnovers had been proselytising in the region, with the endorsement of Russia, under the name "Orthodoxy" and preaching the concept of a new "Russian World", and that their beliefs even permeated the Orthodox Christian church.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgeyev2015passim_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgeyev2015passim-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the outbreak of the war, though not necessarily in connection with it, Rodnover and Orthodox Christian military groups also sprung up in the Russian capital <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, reportedly dividing the capital into respective zones of influence, "cities within the city" with their own armed forces, with support from local security officials.<sup id="cite_ref-TheInterpreter2016_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheInterpreter2016-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rodnover soldiers often help the local population in its opposition to the Orthodox Christian hierarchy's plans to build new churches around the city.<sup id="cite_ref-TheInterpreter2016_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheInterpreter2016-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Russian_Rodnover_fine_arts">Russian Rodnover fine arts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Russian Rodnover fine arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The rise of Rodnovery, and its rapid growth as a multidimensional phenomenon, has brought to the establishment of an artistic scene as part of such multidimensionality.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many professional artists, many of whom are outspokenly Rodnover themselves—some even priests, have emerged with works discussing themes of history, mythology and everyday life.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their works are highly appreciated and celebrated within the Rodnover community.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim_72-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Studies on Rodnover art have found that <a href="/wiki/Svyatoslav_I_of_Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Svyatoslav I of Kiev">Svyatoslav I of Kiev</a> is one of the preferred subjects among other historical themes, epic heroes and other human prototypes (even including the appropriation of saints of the Russian Orthodox Church).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim_72-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Russian artists of Rodnover themes include Aleksandr Borisovich Uglanov, Andrey Alekseyevich Shishkin, Andrey Guselnikov, Andrey Klimenko, Boris Olshansky, Igor Ozhiganov, Leo Khao, Maksim Kuleshov, Maksim Sukharev, Maximilian Presnyakov, Nella Genkina, Nikolay Speransky, Valery Semochkin, Viktor Korolkov, Vladimir Pingachov, Vsevolod Ivanov.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim_72-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another artist, whose works are widely appreciated within the Rodnover community, was <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Vasilyev" title="Konstantin Vasilyev">Konstantin Vasilyev</a> (1942–1976).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201626_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201626-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zhiva_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zhiva, by Andrey Shishkin"><img alt="Zhiva, by Andrey Shishkin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Zhiva_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg/150px-Zhiva_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Zhiva_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg/225px-Zhiva_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Zhiva_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg/300px-Zhiva_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1486" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Zhiva</i>, by Andrey Shishkin</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Put_ratnika_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Path of the Warrior, by Andrey Shishkin."><img alt="The Path of the Warrior, by Andrey Shishkin." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Put_ratnika_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg/118px-Put_ratnika_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Put_ratnika_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg/176px-Put_ratnika_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Put_ratnika_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg/235px-Put_ratnika_by_Andrey_Shishkin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="904" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Path of the Warrior</i>, by Andrey Shishkin.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Day_and_Night_(Belobog_and_Chernobog)_--_Maxim_Sukharev.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Belobog and Chernobog, by Maxim Sukharev."><img alt="Belobog and Chernobog, by Maxim Sukharev." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Day_and_Night_%28Belobog_and_Chernobog%29_--_Maxim_Sukharev.jpg/150px-Day_and_Night_%28Belobog_and_Chernobog%29_--_Maxim_Sukharev.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Day_and_Night_%28Belobog_and_Chernobog%29_--_Maxim_Sukharev.jpg/225px-Day_and_Night_%28Belobog_and_Chernobog%29_--_Maxim_Sukharev.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Day_and_Night_%28Belobog_and_Chernobog%29_--_Maxim_Sukharev.jpg/300px-Day_and_Night_%28Belobog_and_Chernobog%29_--_Maxim_Sukharev.jpg 2x" data-file-width="887" data-file-height="627" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Belobog and Chernobog</i>, by Maxim Sukharev.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mother_of_Altai%27s_Hero.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mother of Altai&#39;s Hero, by Lola Lonli."><img alt="Mother of Altai&#39;s Hero, by Lola Lonli." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Mother_of_Altai%27s_Hero.jpg/150px-Mother_of_Altai%27s_Hero.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Mother_of_Altai%27s_Hero.jpg/225px-Mother_of_Altai%27s_Hero.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Mother_of_Altai%27s_Hero.jpg/300px-Mother_of_Altai%27s_Hero.jpg 2x" data-file-width="945" data-file-height="945" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Mother of Altai's Hero</i>, by <a href="/wiki/Lola_Lonli" title="Lola Lonli">Lola Lonli</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thunder_Horse.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Thunder Horse, by Lola Lonli."><img alt="Thunder Horse, by Lola Lonli." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Thunder_Horse.jpg/150px-Thunder_Horse.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Thunder_Horse.jpg/225px-Thunder_Horse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Thunder_Horse.jpg/300px-Thunder_Horse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="827" data-file-height="675" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Thunder Horse</i>, by Lola Lonli.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1_2014_113.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Anastasian painting at a festival in Belgorod."><img alt="Anastasian painting at a festival in Belgorod." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1_2014_113.JPG/150px-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1_2014_113.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1_2014_113.JPG/225px-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1_2014_113.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1_2014_113.JPG/300px-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1_2014_113.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Anastasian" class="mw-redirect" title="Anastasian">Anastasian</a> painting at a festival in <a href="/wiki/Belgorod" title="Belgorod">Belgorod</a>.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Russia" title="Religion in Russia">Religion in Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Europe" title="Religion in Europe">Religion in Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Poland" title="Slavic Native Faith in Poland">Slavic Native Faith in Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Ukraine" title="Slavic Native Faith in Ukraine">Slavic Native Faith in Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Proto-Indo-European religion">Proto-Indo-European religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Indo-Iranian_religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Proto-Indo-Iranian religion">Proto-Indo-Iranian religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historical_Vedic_religion" title="Historical Vedic religion">Historical Vedic religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Iranian_religion" title="Ancient Iranian religion">Ancient Iranian religion</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b310-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b310_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b310_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBeskov2020b">Beskov 2020b</a>, p.&#160;310.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETvorogov2004_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTvorogov2004">Tvorogov 2004</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETvorogov1990-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETvorogov1990_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTvorogov1990">Tvorogov 1990</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015&#91;&#91;Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023&#93;&#93;&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;&#91;&#91;Wikipedia:Citing_sources&#124;&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;&#93;&#93;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchnirelmann2015[[Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_page_number_citations_from_February_2023]]&lt;sup_class=&quot;noprint_Inline-Template_&quot;_style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#91;&lt;i&gt;[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|&lt;span_title=&quot;This_citation_requires_a_reference_to_the_specific_page_or_range_of_pages_in_which_the_material_appears.&amp;#32;(February_2023)&quot;&gt;page&amp;nbsp;needed&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#93;&lt;/sup&gt;_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchnirelmann2015">Schnirelmann 2015</a>, p.&#160;<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (February 2023)">page&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKozlov2004" class="citation web cs1">Kozlov, Vladimir (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://azbyka.ru/otechnik/religiovedenie/chto-dumayut-uchenye-o-velesovoj-knige/9">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Дощечки Изенбека», или Умершая «Жар-птица"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. pp.&#160;148–175.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%C2%BB%2C+%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F+%C2%AB%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%22&amp;rft.pages=148-175&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.aulast=Kozlov&amp;rft.aufirst=Vladimir&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fazbyka.ru%2Fotechnik%2Freligiovedenie%2Fchto-dumayut-uchenye-o-velesovoj-knige%2F9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span> (Глава 7 книги: <i>Козлов&#160;В.&#160;П.</i> Обманутая, но торжествующая Клио: Подлоги письменных источников по российской истории в XX веке.&#160;— М., 2001.&#160;— С. 87–105, 215–217). «Велесова книга»&#160;— глава из книги «Обманутая, но торжествующая Клио».</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShizhensky2020" class="citation web cs1">Shizhensky, Roman (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ndN7PUGBnw&amp;feature=emb_title">"Современное «родноверие»: реперные точки"</a>. Доклад на круглом столе: «Славянское язычество XXI века: проблемы генезиса и развития», прошедшем 15 февраля 2020 года в Нижегородском государственном педагогическом университете имени Козьмы Минина.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%C2%AB%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%C2%BB%3A+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8&amp;rft.pub=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%3A+%C2%AB%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+XXI+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%3A+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8B+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0+%D0%B8+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%C2%BB%2C+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BC+15+%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F+2020+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%B2+%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8B+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.aulast=Shizhensky&amp;rft.aufirst=Roman&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D0ndN7PUGBnw%26feature%3Demb_title&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShizhensky2021" class="citation web cs1">Shizhensky, Roman Vitalievich (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&amp;v=AO0ZxGNkYXE">"Neopaganism and the middle class"</a>. 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<span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Среда (Sreda). 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%3A+%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9&amp;rft.pub=%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0+%28Sreda%29&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdocviewer.yandex.com%2Fview%2F0%2F%3F%2A%3DrvAv5PGTc%252Fw%252BBFV6QOUZtaf5gYF7InVybCI6InlhLWRpc2stcHVibGljOi8vMWV1aDl5RDFpcnZKeVZNNSswWWFaZktqRFhoOXZDNWhldUlGTU5uQU4zQT0iLCJ0aXRsZSI6IlNyZWRhX2Jsb2tfcHJlc3Nfc20yLnBkZiIsInVpZCI6IjAiLCJub2lmcmFtZSI6ZmFsc2UsInRzIjoxNTI0NDg3NTUzMTcwfQ%253D%253D%26page%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span> See also the results' <b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sreda.org/arena">main interactive mapping</a></b> and the static mappings: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation map cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170421154615/http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg">"Religions in Russia by federal subject"</a> (Map). <i>Ogonek</i>. <b>34</b> (5243). 27 August 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg">the original</a> on 21 April 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ogonek&amp;rft.atitle=Religions+in+Russia+by+federal+subject&amp;rft.volume=34&amp;rft.issue=5243&amp;rft.date=2012-08-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fc2.kommersant.ru%2FISSUES.PHOTO%2FOGONIOK%2F2012%2F034%2Fogcyhjk2.jpg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span> The Sreda Arena Atlas was realised in cooperation with the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sreda.org/arena/maps?mainsection=census">All-Russia Population Census 2010 (Всероссийской переписи населения 2010)</a>, the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sreda.org/arena/maps?mainsection=minust">Russian Ministry of Justice (Минюста РФ)</a>, the Public Opinion Foundation (Фонда Общественного Мнения) and presented among others by the Analytical Department of the Synodal Information Department of the Russian Orthodox Church. See: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://russ.ru/Mirovaya-povestka/Proekt-ARENA-Atlas-religij-i-nacional-nostej">"Проект АРЕНА: Атлас религий и национальностей"</a> &#91;Project ARENA: Atlas of religions and nationalities&#93;. <i>Russian Journal</i>. 10 December 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Russian+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82+%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%90%3A+%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9&amp;rft.date=2012-12-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fruss.ru%2FMirovaya-povestka%2FProekt-ARENA-Atlas-religij-i-nacional-nostej&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313_43-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b313_43-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBeskov2020b">Beskov 2020b</a>, p.&#160;313.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BelovGaranov2015-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BelovGaranov2015_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BelovGaranov2015_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BelovGaranov2015_44-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BelovGaranov2015_44-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBelovGaranov2015" class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Belov, Maxim; Garanov, Yuri (10 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170523191143/http://astrsobor.ru/adversus-paganos-novaya-istoriya-protiv-yazychnikov/">"Adversus Paganos"</a>. <i>astrsobor.ru</i> (in Russian). Journal of the Ascension Cathedral of Astrakhan. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://astrsobor.ru/adversus-paganos-novaya-istoriya-protiv-yazychnikov/">the original</a> on 23 May 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=astrsobor.ru&amp;rft.atitle=Adversus+Paganos&amp;rft.date=2015-02-10&amp;rft.aulast=Belov&amp;rft.aufirst=Maxim&amp;rft.au=Garanov%2C+Yuri&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fastrsobor.ru%2Fadversus-paganos-novaya-istoriya-protiv-yazychnikov%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Filina-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Filina_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Filina_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFilina2012" class="citation news cs1">Filina, Olga (30 August 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423161152/https://www.rbth.com/articles/2012/08/30/mapping_russias_religious_landscape_17819.html">"Mapping Russia's Religious Landscape"</a>. <i>Russia Beyond</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indrus.in/articles/2012/09/01/mapping_russias_religious_landscape_17333.html">the original</a> on 23 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Russia+Beyond&amp;rft.atitle=Mapping+Russia%27s+Religious+Landscape&amp;rft.date=2012-08-30&amp;rft.aulast=Filina&amp;rft.aufirst=Olga&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Findrus.in%2Farticles%2F2012%2F09%2F01%2Fmapping_russias_religious_landscape_17333.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaltsev2015passim-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaltsev2015passim_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaltsev2015passim_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaltsev2015">Maltsev 2015</a>, passim.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatytsin2009passim-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatytsin2009passim_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatytsin2009passim_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatytsin2009">Matytsin 2009</a>, passim.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006170-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006170_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProkofievFilatovKoskello2006170_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFProkofievFilatovKoskello2006">Prokofiev, Filatov &amp; 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Koskello 2006</a>, passim.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b314-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020b314_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBeskov2020b">Beskov 2020b</a>, p.&#160;314.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016133-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPozanenko2016133_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPozanenko2016">Pozanenko 2016</a>, p.&#160;133.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKonoplevaKakhuta2019223-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKonoplevaKakhuta2019223_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKonoplevaKakhuta2019">Konopleva &amp; Kakhuta 2019</a>, p.&#160;223.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2018abstract-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2018abstract_61-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2018abstract_61-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2018abstract_61-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBeskov2018">Beskov 2018</a>, abstract.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020aabstract-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020aabstract_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBeskov2020a">Beskov 2020a</a>, abstract.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a111–112-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a111–112_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBeskov2020a">Beskov 2020a</a>, pp.&#160;111–112.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a110-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a110_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBeskov2020a">Beskov 2020a</a>, p.&#160;110.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a111-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a111_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBeskov2020a">Beskov 2020a</a>, p.&#160;111.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a115-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeskov2020a115_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBeskov2020a">Beskov 2020a</a>, p.&#160;115.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPistone2015" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pistone, Luca (15 August 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151210182424/https://es-us.noticias.yahoo.com/paganos-rodnovery-participan-conflicto-ucraniano-143039699.html">"Paganos de Rodnovery también participan en el conflicto ucraniano"</a> &#91;Rodnovery Pagans are also involved in the Ukrainian conflict&#93; (in Spanish). es-us.noticias.yahoo.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://es-us.noticias.yahoo.com/paganos-rodnovery-participan-conflicto-ucraniano-143039699.html">the original</a> on 10 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Paganos+de+Rodnovery+tambi%C3%A9n+participan+en+el+conflicto+ucraniano&amp;rft.pub=es-us.noticias.yahoo.com&amp;rft.date=2015-08-15&amp;rft.aulast=Pistone&amp;rft.aufirst=Luca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fes-us.noticias.yahoo.com%2Fpaganos-rodnovery-participan-conflicto-ucraniano-143039699.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meduza.io/en/feature/2016/03/07/locked-up-in-the-donbas">"Locked up in the Donbas A look at the mass arrests and torture of civilians in Donetsk and Lugansk"</a>. Meduza, 7 March 2016. Retrieved 18 April 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoble2015" class="citation web cs1">Goble, Paul A. (2015-06-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://euromaidanpress.com/2015/06/24/some-in-donbas-who-want-to-create-a-new-russian-world-are-reaching-back-to-pre-christian-times/#arvlbdata">"Some in Donbas who want to create a new 'Russian world' are reaching back to pre-Christian times"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Euromaidan_Press" title="Euromaidan Press">Euromaidan Press</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-04-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Euromaidan+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Some+in+Donbas+who+want+to+create+a+new+%27Russian+world%27+are+reaching+back+to+pre-Christian+times&amp;rft.date=2015-06-24&amp;rft.aulast=Goble&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul+A.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feuromaidanpress.com%2F2015%2F06%2F24%2Fsome-in-donbas-who-want-to-create-a-new-russian-world-are-reaching-back-to-pre-christian-times%2F%23arvlbdata&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgeyev2015passim-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgeyev2015passim_70-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgeyev2015passim_70-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAgeyev2015">Ageyev 2015</a>, passim.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TheInterpreter2016-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TheInterpreter2016_71-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TheInterpreter2016_71-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170707163246/http://www.interpretermag.com/neo-pagan-and-orthodox-militants-dividing-up-russian-capital/">"Neo-Pagan and Orthodox Militants 'Dividing Up' Russian Capital"</a>. <i>The Interpreter</i>. 6 April 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.interpretermag.com/neo-pagan-and-orthodox-militants-dividing-up-russian-capital/">the original</a> on 7 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Interpreter&amp;rft.atitle=Neo-Pagan+and+Orthodox+Militants+%27Dividing+Up%27+Russian+Capital&amp;rft.date=2016-04-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.interpretermag.com%2Fneo-pagan-and-orthodox-militants-dividing-up-russian-capital%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim_72-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim_72-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim_72-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim_72-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGizbrekht2016passim_72-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGizbrekht2016">Gizbrekht 2016</a>, passim.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201626-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAitamurto201626_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAitamurto2016">Aitamurto 2016</a>, p.&#160;26.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Russia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAgeyev2015" class="citation conference cs1">Ageyev, Vyacheslav (27 August 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170707163055/http://ahamot.org/en/neo-paganism-and-russian-orthodoxy-an-explosive-mix-of-religion-and-ideology/"><i>Neo-paganism and Russian Orthodoxy – an explosive mix of religion and ideology</i></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170707162828/http://www.iahr2015.org/iahr/2249.html">XXI World Congress of the International Association for the History of Religions (IAHR), 23–29 August 2015</a>. Erfurt, Germany. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ahamot.org/en/neo-paganism-and-russian-orthodoxy-an-explosive-mix-of-religion-and-ideology/">the original</a> on 7 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=conference&amp;rft.btitle=Neo-paganism+and+Russian+Orthodoxy+%E2%80%93+an+explosive+mix+of+religion+and+ideology&amp;rft.place=Erfurt%2C+Germany&amp;rft.date=2015-08-27&amp;rft.aulast=Ageyev&amp;rft.aufirst=Vyacheslav&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fahamot.org%2Fen%2Fneo-paganism-and-russian-orthodoxy-an-explosive-mix-of-religion-and-ideology%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAitamurto2007" class="citation web cs1">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cesnur.org/2007/bord_aitamurto.htm">"Russian Rodnoverie: Negotiating Individual Traditionalism"</a>. The 2007 International Conference. Globalization, Immigration, and Change in Religious Movements. June 7–9, 2007. Bordeaux, France. <a href="/wiki/CESNUR" title="CESNUR">CESNUR</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Russian+Rodnoverie%3A+Negotiating+Individual+Traditionalism&amp;rft.pub=The+2007+International+Conference.+Globalization%2C+Immigration%2C+and+Change+in+Religious+Movements.+June+7%E2%80%939%2C+2007.+Bordeaux%2C+France.+CESNUR&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.aulast=Aitamurto&amp;rft.aufirst=Kaarina&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cesnur.org%2F2007%2Fbord_aitamurto.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAitamurto2016" class="citation book cs1">Aitamurto, Kaarina (2016). <i>Paganism, Traditionalism, Nationalism: Narratives of Russian Rodnoverie</i>. London and New York: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781472460271" title="Special:BookSources/9781472460271"><bdi>9781472460271</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Paganism%2C+Traditionalism%2C+Nationalism%3A+Narratives+of+Russian+Rodnoverie&amp;rft.place=London+and+New+York&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=9781472460271&amp;rft.aulast=Aitamurto&amp;rft.aufirst=Kaarina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAitamurto2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pantheon.today/paganka/rodnoverie-sovremennoe-slavyanskoe-yazychestvo-i-slozhnosti-opredeleniya-religii/">"Родноверие, современное славянское язычество и сложности определения «религии»"</a> (in Russian). Report, October 2018, Second Congress of the Russian Religious Society "Understanding Religion: Historical and Modern Aspects".</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%2C+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%C2%AB%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8%C2%BB&amp;rft.pub=Report%2C+October+2018%2C+Second+Congress+of+the+Russian+Religious+Society+%22Understanding+Religion%3A+Historical+and+Modern+Aspects%22&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.aulast=Aitamurto&amp;rft.aufirst=Kaarina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpantheon.today%2Fpaganka%2Frodnoverie-sovremennoe-slavyanskoe-yazychestvo-i-slozhnosti-opredeleniya-religii%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAitamurtoGaidukov2013" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Aitamurto, Kaarina; Gaidukov, Alexey (2013). "Russian Rodnoverie: Six Portraits of a Movement". In Kaarina Aitamurto; Scott Simpson (eds.). <i>Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe</i>. Durham: Acumen. pp.&#160;146–163. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781844656622" title="Special:BookSources/9781844656622"><bdi>9781844656622</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Russian+Rodnoverie%3A+Six+Portraits+of+a+Movement&amp;rft.btitle=Modern+Pagan+and+Native+Faith+Movements+in+Central+and+Eastern+Europe&amp;rft.place=Durham&amp;rft.pages=146-163&amp;rft.pub=Acumen&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=9781844656622&amp;rft.aulast=Aitamurto&amp;rft.aufirst=Kaarina&amp;rft.au=Gaidukov%2C+Alexey&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeskov2018" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Beskov, Andrey (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324804257">"Восточнославянское язычество в зеркале российской повседневности"</a> &#91;East Slavic Paganism in the Mirror of Everyday Life in Russia&#93;. <i>Kultūras studijas</i> (in Russian). <b>X</b>. Daugavpils: <a href="/wiki/Daugavpils_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Daugavpils University">Daugavpils University</a>, Saule: 138–153. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1691-6026">1691-6026</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Kult%C5%ABras+studijas&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%B2+%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;rft.volume=X&amp;rft.pages=138-153&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.issn=1691-6026&amp;rft.aulast=Beskov&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrey&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F324804257&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeskov2020a" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2020a). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349573805">"Этнорелигиозное измерение современной русской идентичности: православие vs неоязычество"</a> &#91;Ethno-Religious Dimension of Modern Russian Identity: Orthodoxy vs Neo-Paganism&#93;. <i>Studia Culturae</i> (in Russian). <b>3</b> (45). Saint Petersburg: ANO DPO: 106–122. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2310-1245">2310-1245</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Studia+Culturae&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%3A+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5+vs+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE&amp;rft.volume=3&amp;rft.issue=45&amp;rft.pages=106-122&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.issn=2310-1245&amp;rft.aulast=Beskov&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrey&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F349573805&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeskov2020b" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2020b). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345944651">"Полезен ли анализ неоязыческих сообществ в соцсетях для оценки численности последователей русского неоязычества?"</a> &#91;Exploring Neo-Pagan Groups in Social Networks as an Indicator of the Numbers of Adherents&#93;. <i>State, Religion, Church in Russia and Abroad</i> (in Russian). <b>3</b> (38). Moscow: <a href="/wiki/Russian_Presidential_Academy_of_National_Economy_and_Public_Administration" title="Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration">Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</a>: 306–330. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.22394%2F2073-7203-2020-38-3-306-330">10.22394/2073-7203-2020-38-3-306-330</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2073-7203">2073-7203</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:229235113">229235113</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=State%2C+Religion%2C+Church+in+Russia+and+Abroad&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD+%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8F%D1%85+%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%3F&amp;rft.volume=3&amp;rft.issue=38&amp;rft.pages=306-330&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A229235113%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft.issn=2073-7203&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.22394%2F2073-7203-2020-38-3-306-330&amp;rft.aulast=Beskov&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrey&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F345944651&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeskov2015" class="citation journal cs1">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/reministsentsii-vostochnoslavyanskogo-yazychestva-v-sovremennoy-rossiyskoy-kulture-statya-pervaya">"Реминисценции восточнославянского язычества в современной российской культуре (статья первая)"</a>. <i>Colloquium Heptaplomeres</i> (2). Nizhny Novgorod: Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University named after Kozma Minin: 6–18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Colloquium+Heptaplomeres&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5+%28%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F%29&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=6-18&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.aulast=Beskov&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrey&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcyberleninka.ru%2Farticle%2Fn%2Freministsentsii-vostochnoslavyanskogo-yazychestva-v-sovremennoy-rossiyskoy-kulture-statya-pervaya&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGaidukov2013" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Gaidukov, Alexey V. (2013). "The Russian-Language Internet and Rodnoverie". In Kaarina Aitamurto; Scott Simpson (eds.). <i>Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe</i>. Durham: Acumen. pp.&#160;315–332. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781844656622" title="Special:BookSources/9781844656622"><bdi>9781844656622</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Russian-Language+Internet+and+Rodnoverie&amp;rft.btitle=Modern+Pagan+and+Native+Faith+Movements+in+Central+and+Eastern+Europe&amp;rft.place=Durham&amp;rft.pages=315-332&amp;rft.pub=Acumen&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=9781844656622&amp;rft.aulast=Gaidukov&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexey+V.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGaidukov2016" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2016). "Новое язычество, неоязычество, родноверие: проблема терминологии" &#91;New Paganism, Neopaganism, Rodnovery (Native Faith): The problem of terminology&#93;. In Roman V. Shizhensky (ed.). <i>Язычество в современной России: опыт междисциплинарного исследования</i> &#91;<i>Paganism in modern Russia: Experience of interdisciplinary research</i>&#93; (in Russian). Nizhny Novgorod: Minin University, Volga Region Printing House. pp.&#160;24–46. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9785852195012" title="Special:BookSources/9785852195012"><bdi>9785852195012</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%2C+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%2C+%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%3A+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0+%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%AF%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8%3A+%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;rft.place=Nizhny+Novgorod&amp;rft.pages=24-46&amp;rft.pub=Minin+University%2C+Volga+Region+Printing+House&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=9785852195012&amp;rft.aulast=Gaidukov&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexey+V.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGizbrekht2016" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gizbrekht, Andrey I. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dom-hors.ru/rus/files/arhiv_zhurnala/fik/2016/6/culture/gizbrekht.pdf">"Образы деятелей российской истории в дискурсе современного "Языческого искусства" (на материале изобразительного творчества)"</a> &#91;The images of public figures of Russian history in the discourse of modern "Pagan art" (based on fine arts material)&#93; <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Russian). Krasnodar National Institute of Culture.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%22%D0%AF%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%22+%28%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%29&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.aulast=Gizbrekht&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrey+I.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdom-hors.ru%2Frus%2Ffiles%2Farhiv_zhurnala%2Ffik%2F2016%2F6%2Fculture%2Fgizbrekht.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span> <a href="/wiki/Universal_Decimal_Classification" title="Universal Decimal Classification">UDC</a>: 298.9:7.044/.046.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGolovneva2018" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Golovneva, Elena (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/36912098/">"Saving the Native Faith: Religious Nationalism in Slavic Neo-paganism (Ancient Russian Yngling Church of Orthodox Old Believers-Ynglings and Svarozhichi)"</a>. In Stepanova, Elena; Kruglova, Tatiana (eds.). <i>Convention 2017 "Modernization and Multiple Modernities"</i>. Vol.&#160;3. Yekaterinburg, Russia: Knowledge E. pp.&#160;337–347. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.18502%2Fkss.v3i7.2485">10.18502/kss.v3i7.2485</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2518-668X">2518-668X</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:56439094">56439094</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Saving+the+Native+Faith%3A+Religious+Nationalism+in+Slavic+Neo-paganism+%28Ancient+Russian+Yngling+Church+of+Orthodox+Old+Believers-Ynglings+and+Svarozhichi%29&amp;rft.btitle=Convention+2017+%22Modernization+and+Multiple+Modernities%22&amp;rft.place=Yekaterinburg%2C+Russia&amp;rft.pages=337-347&amp;rft.pub=Knowledge+E&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A56439094%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft.issn=2518-668X&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.18502%2Fkss.v3i7.2485&amp;rft.aulast=Golovneva&amp;rft.aufirst=Elena&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F36912098%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIvakhiv2005" class="citation journal cs1">Ivakhiv, Adrian (2005). "Nature and Ethnicity in East European Paganism: An Environmental Ethic of the Religious Right?". <i>The Pomegranate: The International Journal of Pagan Studies</i>. <b>7</b> (2): 194–225. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1558%2Fpome.2005.7.2.194">10.1558/pome.2005.7.2.194</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Pomegranate%3A+The+International+Journal+of+Pagan+Studies&amp;rft.atitle=Nature+and+Ethnicity+in+East+European+Paganism%3A+An+Environmental+Ethic+of+the+Religious+Right%3F&amp;rft.volume=7&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=194-225&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1558%2Fpome.2005.7.2.194&amp;rft.aulast=Ivakhiv&amp;rft.aufirst=Adrian&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnorre2006" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Knorre, Boris (2006). "Система Порфирия Иванова: культ и движение" &#91;The system of Porfiry Ivanov: cult and movement&#93;. In Bourdeaux, Michael; Filatov, Sergey (eds.). <i>Современная религиозная жизнь России. Опыт систематического описания</i> &#91;<i>Contemporary religious life of Russia. Systematic description of experiences</i>&#93; (in Russian). Vol.&#160;4. Moscow: <a href="/wiki/Keston_Institute" title="Keston Institute">Keston Institute</a>; Logos. pp.&#160;244–257. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/5987040574" title="Special:BookSources/5987040574"><bdi>5987040574</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0+%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%3A+%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82+%D0%B8+%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8C+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8.+%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82+%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;rft.place=Moscow&amp;rft.pages=244-257&amp;rft.pub=Keston+Institute%3B+Logos&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=5987040574&amp;rft.aulast=Knorre&amp;rft.aufirst=Boris&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlejn2004" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Leo_Klejn" title="Leo Klejn">Klejn, Leo</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Aa8qCwAAQBAJ"><i>The Resurrection of Perun: Toward the Reconstruction of East Slavic Paganism</i></a> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a>: Eurasia. p.&#160;480. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9785444804223" title="Special:BookSources/9785444804223"><bdi>9785444804223</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Resurrection+of+Perun%3A+Toward+the+Reconstruction+of+East+Slavic+Paganism&amp;rft.place=Saint+Petersburg&amp;rft.pages=480&amp;rft.pub=Eurasia&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=9785444804223&amp;rft.aulast=Klejn&amp;rft.aufirst=Leo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAa8qCwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKonoplevaKakhuta2019" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Konopleva, Anna Alekseevna; Kakhuta, Igor Olegovich (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web-old.archive.org/web/20201113163113/https://www.gramota.net/articles/issn_2618-9690_2019_10_44.pdf">"Причины популярности неоязычества в современном российском обществе"</a> &#91;Causes for the popularity of Neopaganism in modern Russian society&#93; <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Gramota</i> (in Russian). <b>12</b> (10): 223–226. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.30853%2Fmanuscript.2019.10.44">10.30853/manuscript.2019.10.44</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2618-9690">2618-9690</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gramota.net/articles/issn_2618-9690_2019_10_44.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 13 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Gramota&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5&amp;rft.volume=12&amp;rft.issue=10&amp;rft.pages=223-226&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.30853%2Fmanuscript.2019.10.44&amp;rft.issn=2618-9690&amp;rft.aulast=Konopleva&amp;rft.aufirst=Anna+Alekseevna&amp;rft.au=Kakhuta%2C+Igor+Olegovich&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gramota.net%2Farticles%2Fissn_2618-9690_2019_10_44.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaruelle2008" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Marl%C3%A8ne_Laruelle" title="Marlène Laruelle">Laruelle, Marlène</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/7896480">"Alternative Identity, Alternative Religion? Neo-Paganism and the Aryan Myth in Contemporary Russia"</a>. <i>Nations and Nationalism</i>. <b>14</b> (2): 283–301. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1469-8129.2008.00329.x">10.1111/j.1469-8129.2008.00329.x</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nations+and+Nationalism&amp;rft.atitle=Alternative+Identity%2C+Alternative+Religion%3F+Neo-Paganism+and+the+Aryan+Myth+in+Contemporary+Russia&amp;rft.volume=14&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=283-301&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1469-8129.2008.00329.x&amp;rft.aulast=Laruelle&amp;rft.aufirst=Marl%C3%A8ne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F7896480&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaruelle2012" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2012). "The Rodnoverie Movement: The Search for Pre-Christian Ancestry and the Occult". In Brigit Menzel; Michael Hagemeister; Bernice Glatzer Rosenthal (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/17977459"><i>The New Age of Russia: Occult and Esoteric Dimensions</i></a>. Kubon &amp; Sagner. pp.&#160;293–310. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783866881976" title="Special:BookSources/9783866881976"><bdi>9783866881976</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Rodnoverie+Movement%3A+The+Search+for+Pre-Christian+Ancestry+and+the+Occult&amp;rft.btitle=The+New+Age+of+Russia%3A+Occult+and+Esoteric+Dimensions&amp;rft.pages=293-310&amp;rft.pub=Kubon+%26+Sagner&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=9783866881976&amp;rft.aulast=Laruelle&amp;rft.aufirst=Marl%C3%A8ne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F17977459&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLesiv2017" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Lesiv, Mariya (2017). "Blood Brothers or Blood Enemies: Ukrainian Pagans' Beliefs and Responses to the Ukraine-Russia Crisis". In Kathryn Rountree (ed.). <i>Cosmopolitanism, Nationalism, and Modern Paganism</i>. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. pp.&#160;133–156. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781137570406" title="Special:BookSources/9781137570406"><bdi>9781137570406</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Blood+Brothers+or+Blood+Enemies%3A+Ukrainian+Pagans%27+Beliefs+and+Responses+to+the+Ukraine-Russia+Crisis&amp;rft.btitle=Cosmopolitanism%2C+Nationalism%2C+and+Modern+Paganism&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=133-156&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=9781137570406&amp;rft.aulast=Lesiv&amp;rft.aufirst=Mariya&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaltsev2014" class="citation news cs1">Maltsev, Vladislav (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ng.ru/ng_religii/2014-02-19/1_strelok.html">"«Сахалинскому стрелку» нашли цель. В Московском Патриархате заявляют об антицерковном терроре со стороны язычников"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nezavisimaya_Gazeta" title="Nezavisimaya Gazeta">Nezavisimaya Gazeta</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%C2%AB%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83+%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%83%C2%BB+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.+%D0%92+%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%8E%D1%82+%D0%BE%D0%B1+%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%BE+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.aulast=Maltsev&amp;rft.aufirst=Vladislav&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ng.ru%2Fng_religii%2F2014-02-19%2F1_strelok.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaltsev2015" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (18 November 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200430221107/http://www.ng.ru/ng_religii/2015-11-18/3_perun.html">"Расизм во имя Перуна поставили вне закона"</a> &#91;Racism in the name of Perun was outlawed&#93;. <i><a href="/wiki/Nezavisimaya_Gazeta" title="Nezavisimaya Gazeta">Nezavisimaya Gazeta</a></i> (in Russian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ng.ru/ng_religii/2015-11-18/3_perun.html">the original</a> on 30 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nezavisimaya+Gazeta&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC+%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%8F+%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;rft.date=2015-11-18&amp;rft.aulast=Maltsev&amp;rft.aufirst=Vladislav&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ng.ru%2Fng_religii%2F2015-11-18%2F3_perun.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatytsin2009" class="citation cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Matytsin, V. A. (11 June 2009). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:ru:Приговор по делу А. Ю. Хиневича (2009 год)"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/ru:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83_%D0%90._%D0%AE._%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_(2009_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4)"><i>Приговор по делу А. Ю. Хиневича (2009 год) – дело № 1-18-93/09</i>&#160;</a></span> &#91;<i>Verdict on the case of Aleksandr Y. Khinevich (year 2009) – case No. 1-18-93/09</i>&#93; (in Russian). 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Moscow: <a href="/wiki/Russian_Presidential_Academy_of_National_Economy_and_Public_Administration" title="Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration">Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2073-7203">2073-7203</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=State%2C+Religion%2C+Church%2C+in+Russia+and+Abroad&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8+New+%D0%90g%D0%B5%3A+%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82+%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%27%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%27+%28%27%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8%27%29&amp;rft.volume=2&amp;rft.issue=33&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.issn=2073-7203&amp;rft.aulast=Ozhiganova&amp;rft.aufirst=Anna&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcyberleninka.ru%2Farticle%2Fn%2Fdeti-new-ade-utopicheskiy-proekt-dvizheniya-anastasiya-zvenyaschie-kedry-rossii&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPozanenko2016" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pozanenko, Artemy Alekseyevich (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/samoizoliruyuschiesya-soobschestva-sotsialnaya-struktura-poseleniy-rodovyh-pomestiy">"Самоизолирующиеся сообщества. Социальная структура поселений родовых поместий"</a> &#91;Self-isolating communities. The social structure of the settlements of ancestral estates&#93;. <i>Universe of Russia</i> (in Russian). <b>25</b> (1). Moscow: Higher School of Economics: 129–153. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1811-038X">1811-038X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Universe+of+Russia&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;rft.volume=25&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=129-153&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.issn=1811-038X&amp;rft.aulast=Pozanenko&amp;rft.aufirst=Artemy+Alekseyevich&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcyberleninka.ru%2Farticle%2Fn%2Fsamoizoliruyuschiesya-soobschestva-sotsialnaya-struktura-poseleniy-rodovyh-pomestiy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProkofievFilatovKoskello2006" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Prokofiev, A.; Filatov, S.; Koskello, A. (2006). "Славянское и скандинавское язычества. Викканство" &#91;Slavic and Scandinavian Paganism, and Wiccanism&#93;. In Bourdeaux, Michael; Filatov, Sergey (eds.). <i>Современная религиозная жизнь России. Опыт систематического описания</i> &#91;<i>Contemporary religious life of Russia. Systematic description of experiences</i>&#93; (in Russian). Vol.&#160;4. Moscow: <a href="/wiki/Keston_Institute" title="Keston Institute">Keston Institute</a>; Logos. pp.&#160;155–207. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/5987040574" title="Special:BookSources/5987040574"><bdi>5987040574</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.+%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8C+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8.+%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82+%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;rft.place=Moscow&amp;rft.pages=155-207&amp;rft.pub=Keston+Institute%3B+Logos&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=5987040574&amp;rft.aulast=Prokofiev&amp;rft.aufirst=A.&amp;rft.au=Filatov%2C+S.&amp;rft.au=Koskello%2C+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProkopyuk2017" class="citation thesis cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Prokopyuk, Natalya Valeryevna (2017). <i>Неоязычество в современной России</i> &#91;<i>Neopaganism in modern Russia</i>&#93; (Thesis) (in Russian). Tomsk: <a href="/wiki/Tomsk_State_University" title="Tomsk State University">Tomsk State University</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&amp;rft.title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8&amp;rft.inst=Tomsk+State+University&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.aulast=Prokopyuk&amp;rft.aufirst=Natalya+Valeryevna&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSedgwick2012" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Sedgwick, Mark (2012). "Occult Dissident Culture: The Case of Aleksandr Dugin". In Brigit Menzel; Michael Hagemeister; Bernice Glatzer Rosenthal (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/17977459"><i>The New Age of Russia: Occult and Esoteric Dimensions</i></a>. Munich: Kubon &amp; Sagner. pp.&#160;273–292. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783866881976" title="Special:BookSources/9783866881976"><bdi>9783866881976</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Occult+Dissident+Culture%3A+The+Case+of+Aleksandr+Dugin&amp;rft.btitle=The+New+Age+of+Russia%3A+Occult+and+Esoteric+Dimensions&amp;rft.place=Munich&amp;rft.pages=273-292&amp;rft.pub=Kubon+%26+Sagner&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=9783866881976&amp;rft.aulast=Sedgwick&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F17977459&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShizhenskiiAitamurto2017" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Shizhenskii, Roman; Aitamurto, Kaarina (2017). "Multiple Nationalisms and Patriotisms among Russian Rodnovers". In Kathryn Rountree (ed.). <i>Cosmopolitanism, Nationalism, and Modern Paganism</i>. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. pp.&#160;109–132. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781137570406" title="Special:BookSources/9781137570406"><bdi>9781137570406</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Multiple+Nationalisms+and+Patriotisms+among+Russian+Rodnovers&amp;rft.btitle=Cosmopolitanism%2C+Nationalism%2C+and+Modern+Paganism&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=109-132&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=9781137570406&amp;rft.aulast=Shizhenskii&amp;rft.aufirst=Roman&amp;rft.au=Aitamurto%2C+Kaarina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaunders2019" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Saunders, Robert A. (2019). "Rodnovery". <i>Historical Dictionary of the Russian Federation</i> (2nd&#160;ed.). Rowman &amp; Littlefield. pp.&#160;565–567. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781538120484" title="Special:BookSources/9781538120484"><bdi>9781538120484</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Rodnovery&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+the+Russian+Federation&amp;rft.pages=565-567&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.isbn=9781538120484&amp;rft.aulast=Saunders&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchnirelmann2000" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Victor_Schnirelmann" title="Victor Schnirelmann">Schnirelmann, Victor A.</a> (2000). "Perun, Svarog and Others: Russian Neo-Paganism in Search of Itself". <i>The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology</i>. <b>21</b> (3): 18–36. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/23818709">23818709</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Cambridge+Journal+of+Anthropology&amp;rft.atitle=Perun%2C+Svarog+and+Others%3A+Russian+Neo-Paganism+in+Search+of+Itself&amp;rft.volume=21&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=18-36&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F23818709%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Schnirelmann&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchnirelmann2012" class="citation book cs1">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9bdgBwAAQBAJ"><i>Русское родноверие: неоязычество и национализм в современной России</i></a>. Moscow: Biblical Theological Institute of St. Andrew the Apostle. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-5-89647-291-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-5-89647-291-9"><bdi>978-5-89647-291-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%3A+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8&amp;rft.place=Moscow&amp;rft.pub=Biblical+Theological+Institute+of+St.+Andrew+the+Apostle&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-5-89647-291-9&amp;rft.aulast=Schnirelmann&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9bdgBwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchnirelmann2013" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2013). "Russian Neopaganism: From Ethnic Religion to Racial Violence". In Kaarina Aitamurto; Scott Simpson (eds.). <i>Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe</i>. Durham: Acumen. pp.&#160;62–71. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781844656622" title="Special:BookSources/9781844656622"><bdi>9781844656622</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Russian+Neopaganism%3A+From+Ethnic+Religion+to+Racial+Violence&amp;rft.btitle=Modern+Pagan+and+Native+Faith+Movements+in+Central+and+Eastern+Europe&amp;rft.place=Durham&amp;rft.pages=62-71&amp;rft.pub=Acumen&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=9781844656622&amp;rft.aulast=Schnirelmann&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchnirelmann2015" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Aa8qCwAAQBAJ"><i>Aryan myth in the modern world</i></a> (in Russian). New literary review. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9785444804223" title="Special:BookSources/9785444804223"><bdi>9785444804223</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Aryan+myth+in+the+modern+world&amp;rft.pub=New+literary+review&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=9785444804223&amp;rft.aulast=Schnirelmann&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAa8qCwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchnirelmann2017" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2017). "Obsessed with Culture: The Cultural Impetus of Russian Neo-Pagans". In Kathryn Rountree (ed.). <i>Cosmopolitanism, Nationalism, and Modern Paganism</i>. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. pp.&#160;87–108. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781137570406" title="Special:BookSources/9781137570406"><bdi>9781137570406</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Obsessed+with+Culture%3A+The+Cultural+Impetus+of+Russian+Neo-Pagans&amp;rft.btitle=Cosmopolitanism%2C+Nationalism%2C+and+Modern+Paganism&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=87-108&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=9781137570406&amp;rft.aulast=Schnirelmann&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSkrylnikov2016" class="citation news cs1">Skrylnikov, Pavel (20 July 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170707165114/http://intersectionproject.eu/article/society/church-against-neo-paganism">"The Church Against Neo-Paganism"</a>. <i>Intersection</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://intersectionproject.eu/article/society/church-against-neo-paganism">the original</a> on 7 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Intersection&amp;rft.atitle=The+Church+Against+Neo-Paganism&amp;rft.date=2016-07-20&amp;rft.aulast=Skrylnikov&amp;rft.aufirst=Pavel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fintersectionproject.eu%2Farticle%2Fsociety%2Fchurch-against-neo-paganism&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTambovtseva2019" class="citation journal cs1">Tambovtseva, Svetlana (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vseiasvetnaia-gramota-kabbalistic-hermeneutics-and-utopian-comparative-studies">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'VseiaSvetnaia Gramota': Kabbalistic Hermeneutics and Utopian Comparative Studies"</a>. <i>State, Religion and Church</i>. <b>6</b> (2). Moscow: <a href="/wiki/Russian_Presidential_Academy_of_National_Economy_and_Public_Administration" title="Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration">Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</a>: 48–73. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.22394%2F2311-3448-2019-6-2-48-73">10.22394/2311-3448-2019-6-2-48-73</a> (inactive 1 November 2024). <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2311-3448">2311-3448</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=State%2C+Religion+and+Church&amp;rft.atitle=%27VseiaSvetnaia+Gramota%27%3A+Kabbalistic+Hermeneutics+and+Utopian+Comparative+Studies&amp;rft.volume=6&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=48-73&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.22394%2F2311-3448-2019-6-2-48-73&amp;rft.issn=2311-3448&amp;rft.aulast=Tambovtseva&amp;rft.aufirst=Svetlana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcyberleninka.ru%2Farticle%2Fn%2Fvseiasvetnaia-gramota-kabbalistic-hermeneutics-and-utopian-comparative-studies&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_DOI_inactive_as_of_November_2024" title="Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTvorogov1990" class="citation web cs1">Tvorogov, Oleg (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russiancity.ru/books/b48.htm">"Влесова книга"</a>. Proceedings of the Department of Old Russian Literature. pp.&#160;170–172.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0&amp;rft.pages=170-172&amp;rft.pub=Proceedings+of+the+Department+of+Old+Russian+Literature&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft.aulast=Tvorogov&amp;rft.aufirst=Oleg&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russiancity.ru%2Fbooks%2Fb48.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTvorogov2004" class="citation web cs1">&#160;<span style="letter-spacing:-.25em;">———</span>&#160; (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://azbyka.ru/otechnik/religiovedenie/chto-dumayut-uchenye-o-velesovoj-knige/4">"Что же такое «Влесова книга»?"</a>. pp.&#160;47–85.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B6%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5+%C2%AB%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%C2%BB%3F&amp;rft.pages=47-85&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.aulast=Tvorogov&amp;rft.aufirst=Oleg&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fazbyka.ru%2Fotechnik%2Freligiovedenie%2Fchto-dumayut-uchenye-o-velesovoj-knige%2F4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASlavic+Native+Faith+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Slavic_Native_Faith_People_and_Organizations" title="Template:Slavic Native Faith People and Organizations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Slavic_Native_Faith_People_and_Organizations&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Slavic Native Faith People and Organizations (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a 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title="Slavic Native Faith">Slavic Native Faith (Rodnoverie)</a> — people and organizations</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bosnia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Praskozorje" title="Praskozorje">Praskozorje</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Poland" title="Slavic Native Faith in Poland">Poland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Early</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zadruga_(movement)" title="Zadruga (movement)">Zadruga</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jan_Stachniuk" title="Jan Stachniuk">Jan Stachniuk — Stoignev</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Ko%C5%82odziej" title="Władysław Kołodziej">Władysław Kołodziej</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zdzis%C5%82aw_Harlender" title="Zdzisław Harlender">Zdzisław Harlender — Lyubomir</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">New</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rodzima_Wiara" title="Rodzima Wiara">Rodzima Wiara</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Potrzebowski" title="Stanisław Potrzebowski">Stanisław Potrzebowski</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_Polish_Church" title="Native Polish Church">Native Polish Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodnover_Confederation" title="Rodnover Confederation">Rodnover Confederation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Russia</a><br />and Russian<br />diaspora</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Early<br />(émigrés and USSR)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Dobrovolsky" title="Alexey Dobrovolsky">Alexey Dobrovolsky — Dobroslav</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Valery_Yemelyanov" title="Valery Yemelyanov">Valery Yemelyanov — Velemir</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Paramonov_(entomologist)" title="Sergey Paramonov (entomologist)">Sergey Paramonov</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">New<br />by organization</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Veles_circle" title="Veles circle">Veles circle</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Veleslav" title="Veleslav">Ilya Cherkasov — Veleslav</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Authentism" title="Russian Authentism">Thesaurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conceptual_Party_%22Unity%22" title="Conceptual Party &quot;Unity&quot;">Concept of Public Security "Dead Water"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circle_of_Pagan_Tradition" title="Circle of Pagan Tradition">Circle of Pagan Tradition</a> (KYaT)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Dobrovolsky" title="Alexey Dobrovolsky">Alexey Dobrovolsky — Dobroslav</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Valery_Yemelyanov" title="Valery Yemelyanov">Valery Yemelyanov — Velemir</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandybaism" class="mw-redirect" title="Kandybaism">Russian Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Pagan_Communities_of_Siberia%E2%80%93Siberian_Veche" title="Commonwealth of Pagan Communities of Siberia–Siberian Veche">Siberian Veche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Slavic_Native_Belief_Communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Union of Slavic Native Belief Communities">Union of Slavic Communities of the Slavic Native Faith</a> (SSO SRV)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Peterburgian_Vedism" title="Peterburgian Vedism">Peterburgian<br />Vedism</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Bezverkhy" class="mw-redirect" title="Viktor Bezverkhy">Viktor Bezverkhy — Ostromysl</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ynglism" title="Ynglism">Ynglism</a> and adjacent</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ynglism" title="Ynglism">Ynglism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levashovism" title="Levashovism">Russian Social Movement "Renaissance. Golden Age"</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Levashov" title="Nikolai Levashov">Nikolai Levashov</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">New<br />independents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Asov" title="Alexander Asov">Alexander Asov — Bus Kresen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Nikolayevich_Zadornov" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikhail Nikolayevich Zadornov">Mikhail Zadornov</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Petukhov_(writer)" title="Yuri Petukhov (writer)">Yury Petukhov</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Writers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Nikitin_(author)" title="Yuri Nikitin (author)">Yuri Nikitin</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Slovakia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDiarislav" title="Žiarislav">Miroslav Švický — Žiarislav</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith_in_Ukraine" title="Slavic Native Faith in Ukraine">Ukraine</a><br />and Ukrainian<br />diaspora</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Early</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bohdan_Ihor_Antonych" title="Bohdan Ihor Antonych">Bohdan Ihor Antonych</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Shaian" title="Volodymyr Shaian">Volodymyr Shaian</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_Ukrainian_National_Faith" title="Native Ukrainian National Faith">Native Ukrainian National Faith</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">New</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Halyna_Lozko" title="Halyna Lozko">Halyna Lozko — Zoreslava</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Modern_paganism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#c1c1c1;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Neopaganism" title="Template:Neopaganism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Neopaganism" title="Template talk:Neopaganism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Neopaganism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Neopaganism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Modern_paganism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Modern_paganism" title="Modern paganism">Modern paganism</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#c1c1c1;">Approaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eclectic_paganism" title="Eclectic paganism">Eclectic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nature_religion" title="Nature religion">Nature religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_paganism_and_New_Age" title="Modern paganism and New Age">New Age</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neoshamanism" title="Neoshamanism">Neoshamanism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytheistic_reconstructionism" title="Polytheistic reconstructionism">Reconstructionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secular_paganism" title="Secular paganism">Secular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_esotericism" title="Western esotericism">Western esotericism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_philosophy" title="Western philosophy">Western philosophy</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pagan_religions_symbols_-_3_rows.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Pagan_religions_symbols_-_3_rows.png/50px-Pagan_religions_symbols_-_3_rows.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Pagan_religions_symbols_-_3_rows.png/75px-Pagan_religions_symbols_-_3_rows.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Pagan_religions_symbols_-_3_rows.png/100px-Pagan_religions_symbols_-_3_rows.png 2x" data-file-width="608" data-file-height="608" /></a></span><br /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#c1c1c1;">Arts and institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_neo-pagan_festivals_and_events" title="List of neo-pagan festivals and events">Festivals and events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pagan_music" title="Modern pagan music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_modern_pagan_temples" title="List of modern pagan temples">Temples</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#c1c1c1;">By country or region</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neopaganism_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Neopaganism in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_paganism_in_German-speaking_Europe" title="Modern paganism in German-speaking Europe">German-speaking Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neopaganism_in_Hungary" title="Neopaganism in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-paganism_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Neo-paganism in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neopaganism_in_Italy" title="Neopaganism in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_paganism_in_Scandinavia" title="Modern paganism in Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neopaganism_in_South_Africa" title="Neopaganism in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_paganism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Modern paganism in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_paganism_in_the_United_States" title="Modern paganism in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neopaganism_in_Minnesota" title="Neopaganism in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#c1c1c1;">Movements (<a href="/wiki/List_of_modern_pagan_movements" title="List of modern pagan movements">list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#c1c1c1;">Ethnic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>African <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ausar_Auset_Society" title="Ausar Auset Society">Ausar Auset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godianism" title="Godianism">Godianism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathenry_(new_religious_movement)" title="Heathenry (new religious movement)">Heathenry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hetanism" title="Hetanism">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_neopaganism" title="Baltic neopaganism">Baltic</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dievtur%C4%ABba" title="Dievturība">Dievturi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Romuva_(religion)" title="Romuva (religion)">Romuva</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkhanism" title="Burkhanism">Burkhanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Guanche_People" title="Church of the Guanche People">Canarian (Berber)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caucasian_neopaganism" title="Caucasian neopaganism">Caucasic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abkhaz_neopaganism" class="mw-redirect" title="Abkhaz neopaganism">Abkhaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assianism" title="Assianism">Ossetian-Scythian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celtic_neopaganism" title="Celtic neopaganism">Celtic</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Druidry_(modern)" title="Druidry (modern)">Druidry</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Celtic_Wicca" title="Celtic Wicca">Wicca</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zalmoxianism" title="Zalmoxianism">Daco-Thracian (Romanian)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemetism" title="Kemetism">Egyptian</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kemetic_Orthodoxy" title="Kemetic Orthodoxy">Kemetic Orthodoxy</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathenry_(new_religious_movement)" title="Heathenry (new religious movement)">Germanic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenism_(modern_religion)" title="Hellenism (modern religion)">Hellenic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reconstructionist_Roman_religion" title="Reconstructionist Roman religion">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semitic_neopaganism" title="Semitic neopaganism">Semitic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith" title="Slavic Native Faith">Slavic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Slavic_Native_Faith_organisations" title="List of Slavic Native Faith organisations">Rodnovery (list)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_Ukrainian_National_Faith" title="Native Ukrainian National Faith">RUNVira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peterburgian_Vedism" title="Peterburgian Vedism">Peterburgian Vedism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynglism" title="Ynglism">Ynglism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tengrism" title="Tengrism">Turko-Mongolic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Tengrist_movements" title="List of Tengrist movements">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uralic_neopaganism" title="Uralic neopaganism">Uralic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_neopaganism" title="Estonian neopaganism">Estonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erzyan_native_religion" title="Erzyan native religion">Erzyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Finnish_paganism" title="Modern Finnish paganism">Finnish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Native_Faith" title="Hungarian Native Faith">Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mari_religion" title="Mari religion">Mari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udmurt_Vos" title="Udmurt Vos">Udmurt</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuism" title="Zuism">Zuism</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Interfaith: <a href="/wiki/European_Congress_of_Ethnic_Religions" title="European Congress of Ethnic Religions">European Congress of Ethnic Religions</a> · <a href="/wiki/Foundation_for_Traditional_Religions" title="Foundation for Traditional Religions">Foundation for Traditional Religions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#c1c1c1;">Syncretic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adonism" title="Adonism">Adonism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christo-Paganism" title="Christo-Paganism">Christo-Paganism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_All_Worlds" title="Church of All Worlds">Church of All Worlds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Aphrodite" title="Church of Aphrodite">Church of Aphrodite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covenant_of_Unitarian_Universalist_Pagans" title="Covenant of Unitarian Universalist Pagans">Covenant of Unitarian Universalist Pagans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goddess_movement" title="Goddess movement">Goddess movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivanovism" title="Ivanovism">Ivanovism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pagan_Federation" title="Pagan Federation">Pagan Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringing_Cedars%27_Anastasianism" title="Ringing Cedars&#39; Anastasianism">Ringing Cedars' Anastasianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secular_paganism" title="Secular paganism">Secular paganism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Priapus" title="Temple of Priapus">Temple of Priapus</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neopagan_witchcraft" title="Neopagan witchcraft">Neopagan witchcraft</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wicca" title="Wicca">Wicca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cochrane%27s_Craft" title="Cochrane&#39;s Craft">Cochranianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feri_Tradition" title="Feri Tradition">Feri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reclaiming_(Neopaganism)" title="Reclaiming (Neopaganism)">Reclaiming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stregheria" title="Stregheria">Stregheria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#c1c1c1;">In society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_modern_paganism" title="Criticism of modern paganism">Criticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crypto-paganism" title="Crypto-paganism">Crypto-paganism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_discrimination_against_modern_pagans" title="Religious discrimination against modern pagans">Discrimination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pagan_views_on_LGBT_people" title="Modern pagan views on LGBT people">LGBTQ+ and paganism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pagan_studies" title="Pagan studies">Pagan studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technopaganism" title="Technopaganism">Technopaganism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_writers_on_modern_paganism" title="List of writers on modern paganism">Writers on modern paganism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#c1c1c1;">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ariosophy" title="Ariosophy">Ariosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witch-cult_hypothesis" title="Witch-cult hypothesis">Witch-cult hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermeticism" title="Hermeticism">Hermeticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neotribalism" title="Neotribalism">Neotribalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platonism_in_the_Renaissance" title="Platonism in the Renaissance">Platonism in the Renaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thelema" title="Thelema">Thelema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theosophy" title="Theosophy">Theosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_School_(perennialism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditionalist School (perennialism)">Traditionalist School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐r6rtc Cached time: 20241125135321 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.216 seconds Real time usage: 1.366 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 12220/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 273120/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 17677/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 298401/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.785/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7192853/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1194.467 1 -total 41.64% 497.414 99 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