CINXE.COM
Data protection is not an excuse when tackling scams and fraud | ICO
<!doctype html> <!--[if lte IE 8 ]><html lang="en" class="ie8"><![endif]--> <!--[if lte IE 9 ]><html lang="en" class="ie9"><![endif]--> <!--[if (gt IE 9)|!(IE)]><!--> <html lang="en"> <!--<![endif]--> <head prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, width=device-width"> <title>Data protection is not an excuse when tackling scams and fraud | ICO</title> <!-- eGov metadata : mandatory data --> <!-- this however is not valid html5 --> <meta name="DC.Subject" content="" /> <meta name="DC.Date" content="Friday, November 22, 2024" /> <meta name="DC.Creator" content="" /> <meta name="DC.Publisher" content="ICO" /> <meta name="DC.Title" content="Data protection is not an excuse when tackling scams and fraud" /> <meta name="DC.PageID" content="68805" /> <!-- Crawling --> <meta name="robots" content="index" /> <!-- / eGov --> <!-- Open Graph etc. --> <meta property="og:title" content="Data protection is not an excuse when tackling scams and fraud" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://ico.org.uk/about-the-ico/media-centre/news-and-blogs/2024/11/data-protection-is-not-an-excuse-when-tackling-scams-and-fraud/" /> <meta property="og:description" content="We are calling on organisations to share personal information responsibly to protect their customers from scams and fraud. Fraud is the most frequently experienced crime in the UK, accounting for 39% of all reported crime in England and Wales." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://ico.org.uk/media/1396/laptop-1000x671.jpg"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Data protection is not an excuse when tackling scams and fraud" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="We are calling on organisations to share personal information responsibly to protect their customers from scams and fraud. Fraud is the most frequently experienced crime in the UK, accounting for 39% of all reported crime in England and Wales." /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://ico.org.uk/media/1396/laptop-1000x671.jpg" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <!-- / Open Graph etc. --> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/favicon.ico" /> <link href="/cassette.axd/stylesheet/84c7d16c3755e24397d10a8f144f328c1ebc2032/css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/> <!-- CDF: No CSS dependencies were declared //--> <!-- Application Insights --> <script type="text/javascript"> !function(T,l,y){var S=T.location,k="script",D="instrumentationKey",C="ingestionendpoint",I="disableExceptionTracking",E="ai.device.",b="toLowerCase",w="crossOrigin",N="POST",e="appInsightsSDK",t=y.name||"appInsights";(y.name||T[e])&&(T[e]=t);var n=T[t]||function(d){var g=!1,f=!1,m={initialize:!0,queue:[],sv:"5",version:2,config:d};function v(e,t){var n={},a="Browser";return n[E+"id"]=a[b](),n[E+"type"]=a,n["ai.operation.name"]=S&&S.pathname||"_unknown_",n["ai.internal.sdkVersion"]="javascript:snippet_"+(m.sv||m.version),{time:function(){var e=new Date;function t(e){var t=""+e;return 1===t.length&&(t="0"+t),t}return e.getUTCFullYear()+"-"+t(1+e.getUTCMonth())+"-"+t(e.getUTCDate())+"T"+t(e.getUTCHours())+":"+t(e.getUTCMinutes())+":"+t(e.getUTCSeconds())+"."+((e.getUTCMilliseconds()/1e3).toFixed(3)+"").slice(2,5)+"Z"}(),iKey:e,name:"Microsoft.ApplicationInsights."+e.replace(/-/g,"")+"."+t,sampleRate:100,tags:n,data:{baseData:{ver:2}}}}var h=d.url||y.src;if(h){function a(e){var t,n,a,i,r,o,s,c,u,p,l;g=!0,m.queue=[],f||(f=!0,t=h,s=function(){var e={},t=d.connectionString;if(t)for(var n=t.split(";"),a=0;a<n.length;a++){var i=n[a].split("=");2===i.length&&(e[i[0][b]()]=i[1])}if(!e[C]){var r=e.endpointsuffix,o=r?e.location:null;e[C]="https://"+(o?o+".":"")+"dc."+(r||"services.visualstudio.com")}return e}(),c=s[D]||d[D]||"",u=s[C],p=u?u+"/v2/track":d.endpointUrl,(l=[]).push((n="SDK LOAD Failure: Failed to load Application Insights SDK script (See stack for details)",a=t,i=p,(o=(r=v(c,"Exception")).data).baseType="ExceptionData",o.baseData.exceptions=[{typeName:"SDKLoadFailed",message:n.replace(/\./g,"-"),hasFullStack:!1,stack:n+"\nSnippet failed to load ["+a+"] -- Telemetry is disabled\nHelp Link: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2128109\nHost: "+(S&&S.pathname||"_unknown_")+"\nEndpoint: "+i,parsedStack:[]}],r)),l.push(function(e,t,n,a){var i=v(c,"Message"),r=i.data;r.baseType="MessageData";var o=r.baseData;return o.message='AI (Internal): 99 message:"'+("SDK LOAD Failure: Failed to load Application Insights SDK script (See stack for details) ("+n+")").replace(/\"/g,"")+'"',o.properties={endpoint:a},i}(0,0,t,p)),function(e,t){if(JSON){var n=T.fetch;if(n&&!y.useXhr)n(t,{method:N,body:JSON.stringify(e),mode:"cors"});else if(XMLHttpRequest){var a=new XMLHttpRequest;a.open(N,t),a.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/json"),a.send(JSON.stringify(e))}}}(l,p))}function i(e,t){f||setTimeout(function(){!t&&m.core||a()},500)}var e=function(){var n=l.createElement(k);n.src=h;var e=y[w];return!e&&""!==e||"undefined"==n[w]||(n[w]=e),n.onload=i,n.onerror=a,n.onreadystatechange=function(e,t){"loaded"!==n.readyState&&"complete"!==n.readyState||i(0,t)},n}();y.ld<0?l.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(e):setTimeout(function(){l.getElementsByTagName(k)[0].parentNode.appendChild(e)},y.ld||0)}try{m.cookie=l.cookie}catch(p){}function t(e){for(;e.length;)!function(t){m[t]=function(){var e=arguments;g||m.queue.push(function(){m[t].apply(m,e)})}}(e.pop())}var n="track",r="TrackPage",o="TrackEvent";t([n+"Event",n+"PageView",n+"Exception",n+"Trace",n+"DependencyData",n+"Metric",n+"PageViewPerformance","start"+r,"stop"+r,"start"+o,"stop"+o,"addTelemetryInitializer","setAuthenticatedUserContext","clearAuthenticatedUserContext","flush"]),m.SeverityLevel={Verbose:0,Information:1,Warning:2,Error:3,Critical:4};var s=(d.extensionConfig||{}).ApplicationInsightsAnalytics||{};if(!0!==d[I]&&!0!==s[I]){var c="onerror";t(["_"+c]);var u=T[c];T[c]=function(e,t,n,a,i){var r=u&&u(e,t,n,a,i);return!0!==r&&m["_"+c]({message:e,url:t,lineNumber:n,columnNumber:a,error:i}),r},d.autoExceptionInstrumented=!0}return m}(y.cfg);function a(){y.onInit&&y.onInit(n)}(T[t]=n).queue&&0===n.queue.length?(n.queue.push(a),n.trackPageView({})):a()}(window,document,{ src: "https://js.monitor.azure.com/scripts/b/ai.2.min.js", crossOrigin: "anonymous", cfg: { instrumentationKey: "1d8b12b7-5ec8-4f8a-ad58-d9c6836b2133", disableCookiesUsage: true }}); </script> <script src="/cassette.axd/script/5ee23aacdf970dd872941ccf4f703a43bccb2949/scripts/responsive-nav.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/cassette.axd/script/e959342b74f6ed9b82c2aa42af0bcf7fd59f2d10/scripts/lib" type="text/javascript"></script> <!--[if lte IE 8]> <script src="/cassette.axd/script/2f2e856f3b00460e54a01f364f2482acbd54a5fc/scripts/ie" type="text/javascript"></script> <![endif]--> <!--[if lte IE 9]> <script src="/cassette.axd/script/eb24a0e4caf041a10f8dbec19a33d202e3798e6b/scripts/ie9" type="text/javascript"></script> <![endif]--> <!-- Release: ICOUmbraco.20240514.4-1 --> </head> <body id="top" class=""> <a class="link-skiptocontent invisible" href="#startcontent">Skip to main content <span class="icon-arrow-down"></span></a> <header class="header-banner"> <div class="container-header"> <div class="container row"> <div class="column column-3 siteheader-logo"> <a href="/"><span class="invisible">ICO: Information Commissioner's Office</span></a> </div> <div class="column column-6 siteheader-strapline h4"> <div class="siteheader-strapline-inner"> <p>The ICO exists to empower you through information.</p> </div> </div> <a href="" class="button-icon" id="toggle-siteheader-search"><span class="icon-search"></span><span class="invisible">Search</span><span class="icon-close"></span></a> <form action="https://icosearch.ico.org.uk/s/search.html" method="GET" class="column column-3" id="siteheader-search"> <fieldset> <legend class="invisible">Search</legend> <div class="siteheader-search-form"> <label for="search" class="invisible">Search</label> <input type="search" id="search" name="query"> <input type="hidden" name="collection" value="ico-meta" /> <input type="hidden" name="profile" value="_default" /> <span class="button-icon icon-search"></span> <input type="submit" value="Search"> </div> </fieldset> </form> </div> </div> <div class="container-navigation"> <div class="container row"> <nav class="column column-12" aria-label="Main menu"> <ul> <li class="h3 theme-home"> <a href="/">Home<span class="icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </li> <li class="h3 theme-public"> <a href="/for-the-public/">For the public<span class="icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </li> <li class="h3 theme-organisations"> <a href="/for-organisations/">For organisations<span class="icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </li> <li class="h3 theme-report"> <a href="/make-a-complaint/">Make a complaint<span class="icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </li> <li class="h3 theme-action"> <a href="/action-weve-taken/">Action we've taken<span class="icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </li> <li class="h3 theme-about"> <a href="/about-the-ico/" class="current">About the ICO<span class="icon-arrow-right"></span></a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </header> <main class="theme-about" id="startcontent"> <article class="container"> <header class="pageheader"> <div class="row"> <div class="column column-8"> <nav aria-label="breadcrumb" class="pageheader-breadcrumb text-small clearfix"> <ol> <li> <a href="/about-the-ico/">About the ICO</a><span>/</span> </li> <li> <a href="/about-the-ico/media-centre/">Media centre</a><span>/</span> </li> <li> <a href="/about-the-ico/media-centre/news-and-blogs/">News and blogs</a><span>/</span> </li> <li> <span class="current" aria-current="page" aria-label="Current page"> Data protection is not an excuse when tackling scams and fraud </span> </li> </ol> </nav> <h1>Data protection is not an excuse when tackling scams and fraud</h1> </div> <div class="pageheader-download column column-4 column-indent-1"> <a href="#" id="toggle-hiddenpanel-headershare"><span class="h4">Share<span class="invisible">(Opens Share panel)</span></span><span class="button-circle"><span class="icon-share"></span></span></a> </div> </div> <div class="hiddenpanel clearfix toggle-right" id="hiddenpanel-headershare" aria-label="panel share" style="display: none;"> <h2 class="h4">Share this page</h2> <ul class="clearfix"> <li> <a href="http://www.reddit.com/submit?url=https:%2f%2fico.org.uk%2fabout-the-ico%2fmedia-centre%2fnews-and-blogs%2f2024%2f11%2fdata-protection-is-not-an-excuse-when-tackling-scams-and-fraud%2f" target="_blank" class="button-circle"> <span class="icon-reddit"></span> <span class="invisible">Share via Reddit</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&title=Data+protection+is+not+an+excuse+when+tackling+scams+and+fraud&url=https:%2f%2fico.org.uk%2fabout-the-ico%2fmedia-centre%2fnews-and-blogs%2f2024%2f11%2fdata-protection-is-not-an-excuse-when-tackling-scams-and-fraud%2f&source=Ico.org.uk" target="_blank" class="button-circle"> <span class="icon-linkedin"></span> <span class="invisible">Share via LinkedIn</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#efd08d808b96d2879b9b9f9cd5cadd89cadd89868c80c1809d88c19a84cadd898e8d809a9bc29b878ac2868c80cadd89828a8b868ec28c8a819b9d8acadd89818a989cc28e818bc28d8380889ccadd89dddfdddbcadd89dedecadd898b8e9b8ec29f9d809b8a8c9b868081c2869cc281809bc28e81c28a978c9a9c8ac298878a81c29b8e8c8483868188c29c8c8e829cc28e818bc2899d8e9a8bcadd89" target="_blank" class="button-circle"> <span class="icon-envelope"></span> <span class="invisible">Share via email</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="row"> <div class="article-metadata column column-12"> <dl class="text-small"> <dt>Date</dt> <dd>22 November 2024</dd> <dt>Type</dt> <dd>News</dd> </dl> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="maincolumn column column-8"> <div class="article-content"> <p>We are calling on organisations to share personal information responsibly to protect their customers from scams and fraud.</p> <p>Fraud is the most frequently experienced crime in the UK, accounting for 39% of all reported crime in England and Wales. <a href="#footnote-1" data-anchor="#footnote-1"><sup>1</sup></a></p> <p>We're warning that reluctance from organisations to share personal information to tackle scams and fraud can lead to serious emotional and financial harm.</p> <p>Data protection law does not prevent organisations from sharing personal information, if they do so in a responsible, fair and proportionate way.</p> <p>This International Fraud Awareness Week, we have published <a href="https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/uk-gdpr-guidance-and-resources/data-sharing/sharing-personal-information-when-preventing-detecting-and-investigating-scams-and-frauds/" title="Sharing personal information when preventing, detecting and investigating scams and frauds">new practical advice to provide clarity on data protection considerations and support organisations to share data responsibly to tackle scams and fraud</a>.</p> <p>It is aimed at any organisation seeking to share personal information to identify, investigate and prevent fraud, especially banks, telecommunications providers and digital platforms.</p> <p>For example, organisations may wish to explore sharing personal information with banks to identify users who are likely to have been exposed to a scam on their services. Timely sharing of this data could help banks to assess the risk and ensure extra checks are in place to prevent fraud.</p> <p>Stephen Almond, Executive Director for Regulatory Risk at the ICO, said:</p> <blockquote><span class="button-circle"><span class="icon-quotes-left"></span></span> <p>“From emotional distress to financial damage, scams and fraud have serious consequences. We strongly support responsible and effective data sharing between organisations, which is key to staying one step ahead of criminals and preventing scams before they cause harm.</p> <p>“Protecting people must be the priority - I am warning organisations today that data protection law is not an excuse and it does not stop you sharing data that may assist with tackling fraud. Organisations acting responsibly can be reassured that we will take this into account if something goes wrong and we need to consider a regulatory response.”</p> </blockquote> <p>Nick Sharp, Deputy Director Fraud in the National Economic Crime Centre, said:</p> <blockquote><span class="button-circle"><span class="icon-quotes-left"></span></span> <p>“Information sharing between private industry, and with the public sector, is a fundamental tool used to tackle fraud.</p> <p>“The new advice from the ICO is very welcome, and we encourage all industry partners to use it to ensure appropriate and confident data-sharing enables our joint efforts to reduce the harm from fraud.</p> <p>“Together with our partners in both the private and public sector, we are working to identify, disrupt and prevent fraud, and will pursue every legal angle to ensure criminals who target the UK public are held to account.”</p> </blockquote> <p>Informed by engagement with key stakeholders, the ICO’s advice includes practical considerations and case studies to support organisations to understand the law when sharing data.</p> <p>We continue to engage with private and public sector organisations, including its Digital Regulation Cooperation Forum (DRCF) partners, to support efforts to protect the public from scams and fraud.</p> <p>The new advice accompanies a <a href="https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/uk-gdpr-guidance-and-resources/data-sharing/" title="Data sharing resources">wealth of further resources from the ICO on sharing data responsibly</a>, including the ICO’s statutory Data Sharing Code, sector specific guidance, and practical case studies.</p> <p>Organisations can visit the our <a href="https://ico.org.uk/about-the-ico/what-we-do/ico-innovation-services/" title="Innovation advice service">innovation advice service</a> or the <a href="https://www.drcf.org.uk/ai-and-digital-hub" title="AI and digital hub">DRCF’s AI and Digital Hub</a> for further support.</p> <p>We have this week marked our 40th anniversary by launching a digital exhibition telling the story of the most important moments in privacy over the past four decades and our crucial role in protecting the public's information rights. <a href="https://ico.org.uk/for-the-public/ico-40/" title="ICO 40">Visit the exhibition here</a>.</p> <span id="Details_9dd88860-d9c6-4b62-a660-da7920e971f4" style="display: none;" aria-hidden="true">Click to toggle details</span> <details class="ico-details"> <summary class="ico-details__summary" aria-describedby="Details_9dd88860-d9c6-4b62-a660-da7920e971f4"> <span class="ico-details__summary-text">Notes for editors</span> </summary> <div class="ico-details__text"> <ol> <li>The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) is the UK’s independent regulator for data protection and information rights law, upholding information rights in the public interest, promoting openness by public bodies and data privacy for individuals.</li> <li>The ICO has specific responsibilities set out in the Data Protection Act 2018 (DPA2018), the United Kingdom General Data Protection Regulation (UK GDPR), the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (FOIA), Environmental Information Regulations 2004 (EIR), Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations 2003 (PECR) and a further five acts and regulations.</li> <li>The ICO can take action to address and change the behaviour of organisations and individuals that collect, use, and keep personal information. This includes criminal prosecution, civil enforcement and audit.</li> <li>To report a concern to the ICO telephone call our helpline on 0303 123 1113, or go to <a data-udi="umb://document/ab9e48b8fcd3472bb798c3c4cfcb43d3" href="/make-a-complaint/" title="Make a complaint">ico.org.uk/concerns</a>.</li> </ol> </div> </details> <p><a id="footnote-1"></a> <sup>1</sup> <a rel="noopener" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/crimeandjustice/bulletins/crimeinenglandandwales/yearendingjune2024" target="_blank" title="Crime in England and Wales" class="link-external">Crime in England and Wales - Office for National Statistics <span class="invisible"></span></a></p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </main> <footer> <div class="footer-sociallinks container row"> <div class="footer-sociallinks-links footer-sociallinks-links--left column column-2"> <ul class=""> <li> <a href="#" class="button-circle" id="toggle-hiddenpanel-share"> <span class="icon-share"></span> <span class="invisible">Share this page</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="javascript:window.print()" class="button-circle" data-item="Print"> <span class="icon-print"></span> <span class="invisible">Print this page</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/global/rss-feeds/" class="button-circle" data-item="RSS"> <span class="icon-feed"></span> <span class="invisible">RSS feeds</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-sociallinks-language column column-2 language-dropdown-container"> <div class="language-dropdown-tab-controls dropdown"> <a href="#" class="visible-xs mobile-tabcontrol" title="Language Selector" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" data-target="[langSelector__nav]"> <ul class="globe-list"> <li class="button-circle globe" title="Language"> <span class="icon-globe"></span></li> </ul> <span class="dropdown-label">English</span> <span class="chevron down"></span> </a> <ul class="nav nav-tabs" data-name="langSelector__nav"> <li class="tab active"> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://ico.org.uk" name="English" class="content language-item">English</a> </li> <li class="tab"> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://cy.ico.org.uk" name="Welsh" class="content language-item">Cymraeg</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="footer-sociallinks-links footer-sociallinks-links--right column column-4"> <ul class="clearfix"> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/iconews" target="_blank" class="button-circle" data-item="Follow us on Twitter"> <span class="icon-twitter"></span> <span class="invisible">Follow us on Twitter</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="http://facebook.com/ICOnews" target="_blank" class="button-circle" data-item="Like us on Facebook"> <span class="icon-facebook"></span> <span class="invisible">Like us on Facebook</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="http://linkedin.com/company/information-commissioner's-office" target="_blank" class="button-circle" data-item="Connect with us on Linkedin"> <span class="icon-linkedin"></span> <span class="invisible">Connect with us on Linkedin</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/icocomms" target="_blank" class="button-circle" data-item="Watch us on YouTube"> <span class="icon-youtube"></span> <span class="invisible">Watch us on YouTube</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="hiddenpanel clearfix" id="hiddenpanel-share"> <h2 class="h4">Share this page</h2> <ul class="clearfix"> <li> <a href="http://www.reddit.com/submit?url=https:%2f%2fico.org.uk%2fabout-the-ico%2fwhat-we-do%2fregister-of-fee-payers%2fdownload-the-register%2f" target="_blank" class="button-circle"> <span class="icon-reddit"></span> <span class="invisible">Share via Reddit</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&title=Download+the+register&url=https:%2f%2fico.org.uk%2fabout-the-ico%2fwhat-we-do%2fregister-of-fee-payers%2fdownload-the-register%2f&source=Ico.org.uk" target="_blank" class="button-circle"> <span class="icon-linkedin"></span> <span class="invisible">Share via LinkedIn</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e1de838e8598dc8995959192dbc4d387c4d38788828ecf8e9386cf948ac4d38780838e9495cc958984cc88828ec4d38796898095cc9684cc858ec4d3879384868892958493cc8e87cc878484cc918098849392c4d387858e968f8d8e8085cc958984cc9384868892958493c4d387" target="_blank" class="button-circle"> <span class="icon-envelope"></span> <span class="invisible">Share via email</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <a href="/about-the-ico/media-centre/e-newsletter/" class="footer-sociallinks-newsletter"> <span class="h4">Subscribe to our e-newsletter</span> <span class="button-circle"> <span class="icon-envelope"></span> </span> </a> <div class="footer-sociallinks-language--mobile language-dropdown-container"> <div class="language-dropdown-tab-controls dropdown"> <a href="#" class="visible-xs mobile-tabcontrol" title="Language Selector" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" data-target="[langSelector__nav--mobile]"> <ul class="globe-list"> <li class="button-circle globe" title="Language"><span class="icon-globe"></span></li> </ul> <span class="dropdown-label">English</span> <span class="chevron down"></span> </a> <ul class="nav nav-tabs" data-name="langSelector__nav--mobile"> <li class="tab active"> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://ico.org.uk" name="English" class="content language-item">English</a> </li> <li class="tab"> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://cy.ico.org.uk" name="Welsh" class="content language-item">Cymraeg</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-sitemap"> <div class="container row"> <div class="column column-2"> <a href="/" class="footer-sitemap-logo"><span class="invisible">ICO: Information Commissioner's Office</span></a> </div> <div class="column column-2"> <h2 class="h4"><a href="/for-the-public/">Your data matters</a></h2> <ul class="text-small"> <li><a href="/for-the-public/official-information/">Official information</a></li> <li><a href="/for-the-public/nuisance-calls/">Nuisance calls</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column column-2"> <h2 class="h4"><a href="/for-organisations/">For organisations</a></h2> <ul class="text-small"> <li><a href="/for-organisations/uk-gdpr-guidance-and-resources/">UK GDPR guidance and resources</a></li> <li><a href="/for-organisations/foi/">Freedom of information</a></li> <li><a href="/for-organisations/eir-and-access-to-information/">EIR and access to information</a></li> <li><a href="/for-organisations/direct-marketing-and-privacy-and-electronic-communications/">Direct marketing</a></li> <li><a href="/for-organisations/advice-and-services/">Advice and services</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column column-2"> <h2 class="h4"><a href="/action-weve-taken/">Action we've taken</a></h2> <ul class="text-small"> <li><a href="/action-weve-taken/enforcement/">Enforcement action</a></li> <li><a href="https://icosearch.ico.org.uk/s/search.html?collection=ico-meta&profile=decisions&query">Decision notices</a></li> <li><a href="/action-weve-taken/audits-and-overview-reports/">Audits</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column column-2"> <h2 class="h4"><a href="/about-the-ico/">About the ICO</a></h2> <ul class="text-small"> <li><a href="/about-the-ico/who-we-are/">Who we are</a></li> <li><a href="/about-the-ico/what-we-do/">What we do</a></li> <li><a href="/about-the-ico/media-centre/">Media centre</a></li> <li><a href="/about-the-ico/jobs/">Careers</a></li> <li><a href="/about-the-ico/modern-slavery-statement/">Modern Slavery Statement</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-strapline"> <div class="container row"> <div class="column column-12 h4"> <p>The ICO exists to empower you through information.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-footerlinks"> <div class="container row"> <div class="column column-12"> <nav aria-label="footer" class="clearfix"> <a href="/global/contact-us/">Contact us</a> <a href="/global/privacy-notice/">Privacy notice</a> <a href="/global/cookies/">Cookies</a> <a href="/global/accessibility/">Accessibility</a> <a href="https://ico.org.uk/about-the-ico/who-we-are/wales-office">Cymraeg</a> <a href="/global/request-publications/">Publications</a> <a href="/global/disclaimer/">Disclaimer</a> <a href="/global/copyright-and-re-use-of-materials/">© Copyright</a> </nav> <div class="footerlinks-phone h2"><span class="icon-phone"></span><span class="invisible">Phone:</span> 0303 123 1113</div> <div class="footer-ogl"><span class="invisible">Open Government Licence</span></div> <div class="text-small footer-ogl-info"> All text content is available under the <a href="http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated. </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script type="application/json" id="CookieControlConfig"> {"apiKey":"dbf86e044f3ab8c4df852af5c7c6ceb2dd7678dd","product":"PRO","theme":"dark","position":"left","rejectButton":true,"closeStyle":"button","consentCookieExpiry":90,"initialState":"open","statement":{"description":"For more detailed information, see our","name":"Cookies page.","url":"/global/cookies/","updated":"23/05/2024"},"text":{"notifyTitle":"Cookies on the ICO website","notifyDescription":"We use some essential cookies to make this site work. We'd like to set analytics cookies to understand how you use this site. We may use services from Vimeo and YouTube that may also use cookies.","accept":"Accept non-essential cookies","reject":"Reject non-essential cookies","settings":"Settings","necessaryTitle":"Essential cookies","necessaryDescription":"These cookies are necessary for core functionality, such as security and network management. They always need to be on.","title":"Cookies on the ICO website","intro":"We use some essential cookies to make this site work. We'd like to set analytics cookies to understand how you use this site. We may use services from Vimeo and YouTube that may also use cookies.","acceptRecommended":"Accept non-essential cookies","rejectSettings":"Reject non-essential cookies","closeLabel":"Save and close"},"branding":{"fontFamily":"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif","fontColor":"#FFF","fontSizeTitle":"25px","fontSizeIntro":"15px","fontSizeHeaders":"21px","fontSize":"15px","acceptBackground":"#FFF","backgroundColor":"#0276A5","toggleText":"#FFF","toggleColor":"#0276A5","toggleBackground":"#2F2F5F","removeAbout":true},"necessaryCookies":["rwe*","language","UMB_*","UMB-*","XSRF-*","__RequestVerificationToken"],"optionalCookies":[{"name":"analytics","label":"Analytics cookies","description":"We use Silktide to measure how you use the ICO website. \n\nThese cookies collect information about how you got to the site, the pages you visit and how long you spend on each page, and what you click on.","cookies":[],"lawfulBasis":"Consent","recommendedState":true,"onAccept":"ICO.Silktide.enable(\"12d0c703744ea255b679f823daf1645f\");","onRevoke":"ICO.Silktide.disable();"},{"name":"video","label":"Video player cookies","description":"We use services from Vimeo and YouTube to show you embedded videos on the ICO website.\n\nVimeo and Google may use cookies to receive information about the videos you watch for analytics and advertising purposes.","cookies":[],"lawfulBasis":"Consent","recommendedState":true,"onAccept":"activateEmbeddedVideos();","onRevoke":"deactivateEmbeddedVideos();"}]} </script> <script src="/cassette.axd/script/9d04de21d8a78bf0c13d1fc48c6564b1496c7b6e/scripts" type="text/javascript"></script> <!-- CDF: No JS dependencies were declared //--> </body> </html>