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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Bank Policy Institute</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bpi-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bpi-logo.png/145px-Bpi-logo.png" decoding="async" width="145" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bpi-logo.png/218px-Bpi-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bpi-logo.png/290px-Bpi-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="296" data-file-height="272" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">BPI</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data note">1912</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Industry trade group</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Taxpayer_Identification_Number" title="Taxpayer Identification Number">Tax ID no.</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">36-0753125</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Legal status</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/501(c)(6)" class="mw-redirect" title="501(c)(6)">501(c)(6)</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="locality">Washington, DC</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Chairman</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Dimon" title="Jamie Dimon">Jamie Dimon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">President and CEO</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Baer" title="Greg Baer">Greg Baer</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Revenue <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2019)</span> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space: nowrap">US$29,899,102</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bpi.com">www<wbr />.bpi<wbr />.com</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5449660#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Bank Policy Institute</b> (<b>BPI</b>) is an American public policy, research, and advocacy organization, based in Washington, D.C. </p><p>The organization was formed in July 2018 following the merger of the Financial Services Roundtable and the <a href="/wiki/Clearing_House_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Clearing House Association">Clearing House Association</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> BPI's members include 42 banking institutions representing universal banks, regional banks, and foreign banks doing business in the United States. The current CEO is <a href="/wiki/Greg_Baer" title="Greg Baer">Greg Baer</a>, a former litigator, corporate executive and public official who served as Assistant Secretary for Financial Institutions at the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Department of the Treasury">U.S. Department of the Treasury</a> during the Clinton administration and as Managing Senior Counsel for the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Board_of_Governors" title="Federal Reserve Board of Governors">Federal Reserve Board of Governors</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Policy_Institute&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Association of Reserve City Bankers was formed in 1912 with 102 charter members<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, in 1958, the Association of Registered Bank Holding Companies was formed due to the <a href="/wiki/Bank_Holding_Company_Act_of_1956" class="mw-redirect" title="Bank Holding Company Act of 1956">Bank Holding Company Act of 1956</a>. In 1993, these two entities merged to form the Bankers Roundtable.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The name of the organization was changed to the Financial Services Roundtable in 2000 to reflect a decision to broaden the organization's mission to include integrated financial service providers.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2018, Financial Services Roundtable merged with the <a href="/wiki/Clearing_House_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Clearing House Association">Clearing House Association</a> to form the Bank Policy Institute.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The organization was formed to bolster banks' political and public policy influence in Washington, D.C.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Divisions">Divisions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Policy_Institute&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>BITS (Business-Innovation-Technology-Security — formerly named the Business Industry Technology Secretariat)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> formed as a division within the then-Bankers Roundtable in 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its mission was to enhance collaboration across the industry on technological issues and address "emerging threats and opportunities,” including cybersecurity, fraud reduction, and <a href="/wiki/U.S._critical_infrastructure_protection" title="U.S. critical infrastructure protection">critical infrastructure protection</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leadership">Leadership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Policy_Institute&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Leadership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While <a href="/wiki/Greg_Baer" title="Greg Baer">Greg Baer</a> currently serves as the CEO,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the organization's board of directors is chaired by JPMorgan Chase CEO <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Dimon" title="Jamie Dimon">Jamie Dimon</a> and composed of the following financial services executives: </p> <ul><li>Jamie Dimon, JPMorgan Chase & Co. (Chairman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Moynihan" title="Brian Moynihan">Brian T. Moynihan</a>, Bank of America</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Laurent_Bonnaf%C3%A9" title="Jean-Laurent Bonnafé">Jean-Laurent Bonnafé</a>, BNP Paribas</li> <li>Robin Vince, BNY Mellon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Fairbank" title="Richard Fairbank">Richard Fairbank</a>, Capital One</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fraser_(executive)" title="Jane Fraser (executive)">Jane Fraser</a>, Citigroup</li> <li>Bruce Van Saun, Citizens</li> <li>Tim Spence, Fifth Third</li> <li>Bryan Jordan, First Horizon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_M._Solomon" title="David M. Solomon">David Solomon</a>, Goldman Sachs</li> <li>Stephen Steinour, Huntington</li> <li>René Jones, M&T Bank</li> <li>Kanetsugu Mike, MUFG</li> <li>John Turner, Jr., Regions</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Rogers_Jr." title="William H. Rogers Jr.">William Rogers</a>, Truist</li> <li>Andrew Cecere, U.S. Bancorp</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Scharf" title="Charles Scharf">Charles W. Scharf</a>, Wells Fargo</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Members">Members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Policy_Institute&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Members"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>BPI has approximately 42 member companies, including:<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ally_Financial" title="Ally Financial">Ally Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barclays" title="Barclays">Barclays</a></li> <li>BMO Financial Group</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNP_Paribas" title="BNP Paribas">BNP Paribas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNY_Mellon" title="BNY Mellon">BNY Mellon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_One" title="Capital One">Capital One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Schwab_Corporation" title="Charles Schwab Corporation">Charles Schwab Corporation</a></li> <li>CIBC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citibank" title="Citibank">Citibank</a></li> <li>Citizens Bank</li> <li>Comercia Bank</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discover_Financial" title="Discover Financial">Discover Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Third_Bank" title="Fifth Third Bank">Fifth Third Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Horizon_National_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="First Horizon National Corporation">First Horizon National Corporation</a></li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Express" title="American Express">American Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs" title="Goldman Sachs">Goldman Sachs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC">HSBC USA</a></li> <li>Huntington</li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPMorgan_Chase_%26_Co." class="mw-redirect" title="JPMorgan Chase & Co.">JPMorgan Chase & Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Key Bank">Key Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Stanley" title="Morgan Stanley">Morgan Stanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%26T_Bank" title="M&T Bank">M&T Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MUFG_Bank" title="MUFG Bank">MUFG Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Trust" title="Northern Trust">Northern Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNC_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="PNC Bank">PNC Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Popular, Inc.">Popular, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_James_Financial" title="Raymond James Financial">Raymond James Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Bank_of_Canada" title="Royal Bank of Canada">Royal Bank of Canada</a></li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_America" title="Bank of America">Bank of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_Financial_Corporation" title="Regions Financial Corporation">Regions Financial Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santander_Bank" title="Santander Bank">Santander Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Valley_Bank" title="Silicon Valley Bank">Silicon Valley Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Street_Corporation" title="State Street Corporation">State Street Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchrony_Financial" title="Synchrony Financial">Synchrony Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synovus" title="Synovus">Synovus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TD_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="TD Bank">TD Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truist_Financial" title="Truist Financial">Truist Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UBS" title="UBS">UBS</a></li> <li>United Bankshares, Inc.</li> <li>U.S. Bank</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_Fargo" title="Wells Fargo">Wells Fargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zions_Bancorporation" title="Zions Bancorporation">Zions Bancorporation</a></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Major_initiatives">Major initiatives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Policy_Institute&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Major initiatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>BPI was a vocal advocate for reforms to beneficial ownership requirements that would require the U.S. Department of Treasury <a href="/wiki/Financial_Crimes_Enforcement_Network" title="Financial Crimes Enforcement Network">Financial Crimes Enforcement Network</a> to collect information from companies at the time of incorporation to determine who owns or has a financial interest in the company. A legislative fix, supported by BPI, passed in 2020 as a provision of the annual defense spending bill known as the <a href="/wiki/National_Defense_Authorization_Act" title="National Defense Authorization Act">National Defense Authorization Act</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Policy_Institute&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Financial_market" title="Financial market">Financial market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_services" title="Financial services">Financial services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_Roundtable" title="Business Roundtable">Business Roundtable</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Policy_Institute&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-04-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.chicagofed.org&rft.atitle=Payments+Systems+%E2%80%94+Getting+Ready+for+the+21st+Century+-+Federal+Reserve+Bank+of+Chicago&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagofed.org%2Fpublications%2Fchicago-fed-letter%2F1998%2Foctober-134a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+Policy+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanbanker.com/news/acting-chief-is-named-for-banking-technology-secretariat">"Acting Chief Is Named for Banking Technology Secretariat"</a>. <i>American Banker</i>. 1996-10-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-04-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Banker&rft.atitle=Acting+Chief+Is+Named+for+Banking+Technology+Secretariat&rft.date=1996-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanbanker.com%2Fnews%2Facting-chief-is-named-for-banking-technology-secretariat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+Policy+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120618045553/http://www.bits.org/about/index.php">"BITS - About Us"</a>. 2012-06-18. Archived from the original on 2012-06-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-04-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BITS+-+About+Us&rft.date=2012-06-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bits.org%2Fabout%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+Policy+Institute" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonian.com/2024/05/02/washington-dcs-500-most-influential-people-of-2024/">"Washington DC's 500 Most Influential People of 2024"</a>. 2024-05-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Washington+DC%E2%80%99s+500+Most+Influential+People+of+2024&rft.date=2024-05-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonian.com%2F2024%2F05%2F02%2Fwashington-dcs-500-most-influential-people-of-2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+Policy+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?id=D000021984&year=1998">"Lobbying Spending Database - Financial Services Roundtable, 1998"</a>. OpenSecrets. Retrieved 2012-06-15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/6395">"H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021"</a>. <i>Congress.gov</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Congress.gov&rft.atitle=H.R.6395+-+William+M.+%28Mac%29+Thornberry+National+Defense+Authorization+Act+for+Fiscal+Year+2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.congress.gov%2Fbill%2F116th-congress%2Fhouse-bill%2F6395&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+Policy+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Policy_Institute&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5449660#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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Republic</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Financial_trade_associations_in_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:Financial_trade_associations_in_the_United_States" title="Template:Financial trade associations in the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Financial_trade_associations_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Financial trade associations in the United States (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Financial_trade_associations_in_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Financial trade associations in the United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Financial_trade_associations_in_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Financial trade associations in the United States</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Banking and credit union<br />associations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Bankers_Association" title="American Bankers Association">American Bankers Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Credit_Unions" title="America's Credit Unions">America's Credit Unions</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bank Policy Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consumer_Bankers_Association" title="Consumer Bankers Association">Consumer Bankers Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_Services_Forum" title="Financial Services Forum">Financial Services Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Community_Bankers_of_America" title="Independent Community Bankers of America">Independent Community Bankers of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_International_Finance" title="Institute of International Finance">Institute of International Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortgage_Bankers_Association" title="Mortgage Bankers Association">Mortgage Bankers Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Financial markets and<br />investment associations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Investment_Council" title="American Investment Council">American Investment Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futures_Industry_Association" title="Futures Industry Association">Futures Industry Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Lending_Association" title="International Securities Lending Association">International Securities Lending Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investment_Company_Institute" title="Investment Company Institute">Investment Company Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Managed_Funds_Association" title="Managed Funds Association">Managed Funds Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Bond_Dealers_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Regional Bond Dealers Association">Regional Bond Dealers Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Securities_Industry_and_Financial_Markets_Association" title="Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association">Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Insurance associations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Council_of_Life_Insurers" title="American Council of Life Insurers">American Council of Life Insurers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Health_Insurance_Plans" class="mw-redirect" title="America's Health Insurance Plans">America's Health Insurance Plans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other financial<br />associations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACA_International" title="ACA International">ACA International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Financial_Services_Association" title="American Financial Services Association">American Financial Services Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NACHA" title="NACHA">NACHA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bank_Policy_Institute&oldid=1252379990">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bank_Policy_Institute&oldid=1252379990</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" 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