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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Životopis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Životopis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Životopis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Životopis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uctívání_ve_světě" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uctívání_ve_světě"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Uctívání ve světě</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uctívání_ve_světě-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Česká_úcta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Česká_úcta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Česká úcta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Česká_úcta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jan Křtitel</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 108 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-108" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">108 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_die_Doper" title="Johannes die Doper – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Johannes die Doper" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_der_T%C3%A4ufer" title="Johannes der Täufer – němčina (Švýcarsko)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Johannes der Täufer" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="němčina (Švýcarsko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8C%A5%E1%88%9D%E1%89%81_%E1%8B%AE%E1%88%90%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B5" title="መጥምቁ ዮሐንስ – amharština" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መጥምቁ ዮሐንስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Chuan_Baptista" title="Sant Chuan Baptista – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sant Chuan Baptista" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="يوحنا المعمدان – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوحنا المعمدان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%9A%DC%A2%DC%A2_%DC%A1%DC%A5%DC%A1%DC%95%DC%A2%DC%90" title="ܝܘܚܢܢ ܡܥܡܕܢܐ – aramejština" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܘܚܢܢ ܡܥܡܕܢܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="يوحنا المعمدان – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يوحنا المعمدان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xuan_Bautista" title="Xuan Bautista – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xuan Bautista" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C9%99ftiz%C3%A7i_%C4%B0ohann" title="Vəftizçi İohann – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vəftizçi İohann" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="یحیی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یحیی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Іаан Прадцеча – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іаан Прадцеча" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ян Хрысьціцель – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ян Хрысьціцель" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Йоан Кръстител – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йоан Кръстител" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A8" title="বাপ্তিস্মদাতা যোহন – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বাপ্তিস্মদাতা যোহন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann_ar_Badezour" title="Yann ar Badezour – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yann ar Badezour" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Baptista" title="Joan Baptista – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Joan Baptista" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C4%95-s%C4%81%CC%A4-l%C4%81%CC%A4_I%C3%B3k-h%C3%A2ng" title="Siĕ-sā̤-lā̤ Iók-hâng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Siĕ-sā̤-lā̤ Iók-hâng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="یەحیا – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یەحیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahya_Pey%C4%9Famber" title="Yahya Peyğamber – tatarština (krymská)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Yahya Peyğamber" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatarština (krymská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BA%C4%95%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Иоанн Тĕне кĕртекен – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Иоанн Тĕне кĕртекен" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioan_Fedyddiwr" title="Ioan Fedyddiwr – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ioan Fedyddiwr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_D%C3%B8beren" title="Johannes Døberen – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Johannes Døberen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_der_T%C3%A4ufer" title="Johannes der Täufer – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Johannes der Täufer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahya" title="Yahya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Yahya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%94%DE%A6%DE%99%DE%B0%DE%94%DE%A7%DE%8E%DE%AC%DE%8A%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%AA" title="ޔަޙްޔާގެފާނު – maledivština" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޔަޙްޔާގެފާނު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maledivština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%89%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%BF_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82" title="Ιωάννης ο Βαπτιστής – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιωάννης ο Βαπτιστής" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_the_Baptist" title="John the Baptist – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="John the Baptist" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johano_la_Baptisto" title="Johano la Baptisto – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Johano la Baptisto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_el_Bautista" title="Juan el Bautista – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Juan el Bautista" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ristija_Johannes" title="Ristija Johannes – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ristija Johannes" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joanes_Bataiatzailea" title="Joanes Bataiatzailea – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Joanes Bataiatzailea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="یحیی – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یحیی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Kastaja" title="Johannes Kastaja – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Johannes Kastaja" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3hannes_Doyparin" title="Jóhannes Doyparin – faerština" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Jóhannes Doyparin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faerština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C9%9Bhw%C3%A8_J%C4%83an_Y%C9%9Bhwesinl%C9%9Bnumet%C9%94%CC%81" title="Yɛhwè Jăan Yɛhwesinlɛnumetɔ́ – fonština" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Yɛhwè Jăan Yɛhwesinlɛnumetɔ́" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="fonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Baptiste" title="Jean le Baptiste – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jean le Baptiste" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jehannes_de_Doper" title="Jehannes de Doper – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jehannes de Doper" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eoin_Baiste" title="Eoin Baiste – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Eoin Baiste" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C3%B2in_Baistidh" title="Eòin Baistidh – skotská gaelština" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Eòin Baistidh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotská gaelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xo%C3%A1n_Bautista" title="Xoán Bautista – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xoán Bautista" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="યોહાન – gudžarátština" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="યોહાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9C" title="יוחנן המטביל – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוחנן המטביל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0)" title="याह्या (पैग़म्बर) – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="याह्या (पैग़म्बर)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Krstitelj" title="Ivan Krstitelj – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ivan Krstitelj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_K%C5%99%C4%87enik" title="Jan Křćenik – hornolužická srbština" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Jan Křćenik" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="hornolužická srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keresztel%C5%91_J%C3%A1nos" title="Keresztelő János – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Keresztelő János" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%BD_%D5%84%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B9" title="Հովհաննես Մկրտիչ – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հովհաննես Մկրտիչ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pemaptisa" title="John Pemaptisa – ibanština" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="John Pemaptisa" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yohanes_Pembaptis" title="Yohanes Pembaptis – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yohanes Pembaptis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3hannes_sk%C3%ADrari" title="Jóhannes skírari – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jóhannes skírari" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanni_Battista" title="Giovanni Battista – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giovanni Battista" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%97%E7%A4%BC%E8%80%85%E3%83%A8%E3%83%8F%E3%83%8D" title="洗礼者ヨハネ – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="洗礼者ヨハネ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yohanes_Pambaptis" title="Yohanes Pambaptis – javánština" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Yohanes Pambaptis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="იოანე ნათლისმცემელი – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იოანე ნათლისმცემელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Жақия (пайғамбар) – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жақия (пайғамбар)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A1%80%EC%9E%90_%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C" title="세례자 요한 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세례자 요한" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%BBhenay%C3%AA_Noqkar" title="Yûhenayê Noqkar – kurdština" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Yûhenayê Noqkar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_Baptista" title="Ioannes Baptista – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ioannes Baptista" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%85%D3%80%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81" title="ЯхӀя идавс – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="ЯхӀя идавс" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_de_Duiper" title="Johannes de Duiper – limburština" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Johannes de Duiper" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gio%C3%A2ne_Batista" title="San Gioâne Batista – ligurština" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="San Gioâne Batista" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gioann_Batista" title="Gioann Batista – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Gioann Batista" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoane_Mobatisi" title="Yoane Mobatisi – lingalština" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Yoane Mobatisi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Krik%C5%A1tytojas" title="Jonas Krikštytojas – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jonas Krikštytojas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%81nis_Krist%C4%ABt%C4%81js" title="Jānis Kristītājs – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jānis Kristītājs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joany_Batista" title="Joany Batista – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Joany Batista" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Јован Крстител – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јован Крстител" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="സ്നാപകയോഹന്നാൻ – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്നാപകയോഹന്നാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pembaptis" title="John Pembaptis – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="John Pembaptis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0wanni_l-Battista" title="Ġwanni l-Battista – maltština" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġwanni l-Battista" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_de_Doper" title="Johannes de Doper – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Johannes de Doper" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B8yparen_Johannes" title="Døyparen Johannes – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Døyparen Johannes" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B8peren_Johannes" title="Døperen Johannes – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Døperen Johannes" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Batista" title="Joan Batista – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Joan Batista" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%83%C3%A6%D0%B3" title="Иоанн Аргъауæг – osetština" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Иоанн Аргъауæг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Jean_Batisse" title="Saint Jean Batisse – picardština" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Saint Jean Batisse" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Chrzciciel" title="Jan Chrzciciel – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jan Chrzciciel" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%BA%DB%8C" title="یوحنا اصطباغی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یوحنا اصطباغی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%DB%8C" title="يحيی – paštština" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="يحيی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Batista" title="João Batista – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="João Batista" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huwan_Bawtista" title="Huwan Bawtista – kečuánština" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Huwan Bawtista" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioan_Botez%C4%83torul" title="Ioan Botezătorul – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ioan Botezătorul" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Иоанн Креститель – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иоанн Креститель" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giuanne_Battista" title="Giuanne Battista – sardština" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Giuanne Battista" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1stta%C5%A1eaddji_Johanas" title="Gásttašeaddji Johanas – sámština (severní)" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Gásttašeaddji Johanas" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sámština (severní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanan_Krstitelj" title="Johanan Krstitelj – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Johanan Krstitelj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_the_Baptist" title="John the Baptist – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="John the Baptist" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A1n_Krstite%C4%BE" title="Ján Krstiteľ – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ján Krstiteľ" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janez_Krstnik" title="Janez Krstnik – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Janez Krstnik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nabi_Yaxye_C.S." title="Nabi Yaxye C.S. – somálština" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Nabi Yaxye C.S." data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Pararend%C3%ABsi_dhe_Pag%C3%ABzori" title="Joan Pararendësi dhe Pagëzori – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Joan Pararendësi dhe Pagëzori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%99" title="Свети Јован Крститељ – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Свети Јован Крститељ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_D%C3%B6paren" title="Johannes Döparen – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Johannes Döparen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yohane_Mbatizaji" title="Yohane Mbatizaji – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Yohane Mbatizaji" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="திருமுழுக்கு யோவான் – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திருமுழுக்கு யோவான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2" title="ยอห์นผู้ให้บัพติศมา – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยอห์นผู้ให้บัพติศมา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Bautista" title="Juan Bautista – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Juan Bautista" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahya" title="Yahya – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yahya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%DB%95%DA%BE%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%84%DB%95%D9%8A%DA%BE%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85" title="يەھيا ئەلەيھىسسالام – ujgurština" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يەھيا ئەلەيھىسسالام" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Іван Хреститель – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іван Хреститель" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%BA%DB%8C" title="یوحنا اصطباغی – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوحنا اصطباغی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahyo" title="Yahyo – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yahyo" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joani_Batista" title="Joani Batista – benátština" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Joani Batista" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gioan_Baotixita" title="Gioan Baotixita – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gioan Baotixita" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Juan_Bautista" title="San Juan Bautista – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="San Juan Bautista" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E6%B4%97%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0" title="施洗约翰 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="施洗约翰" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E6%B4%97%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0" title="施洗約翰 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="施洗約翰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E6%B4%97%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0" title="施洗約翰 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="施洗約翰" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: gold;">Svatý<br />Jan Křtitel</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Jan_van_Eyck_037.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jan van Eyck: Jan Křtitel"><img alt="Jan van Eyck: Jan Křtitel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Jan_van_Eyck_037.jpg/225px-Jan_van_Eyck_037.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="522" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Jan_van_Eyck_037.jpg/338px-Jan_van_Eyck_037.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Jan_van_Eyck_037.jpg/450px-Jan_van_Eyck_037.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="2319" /></a></span><div><a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Eyck" title="Jan van Eyck">Jan van Eyck</a>: Jan Křtitel</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: gold;">mučedník</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Narození</th><td><a href="/wiki/24._%C4%8Derven" title="24. červen">24. června</a><br /><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Ejn_Kerem" title="Ejn Kerem">Ejn Kerem</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Úmrtí</th><td><a href="/wiki/29._srpen" title="29. srpen">29. srpna</a><br /><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Machaerus" title="Machaerus">Machaerus</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Příčina úmrtí</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Poprava_st%C4%9Bt%C3%ADm" title="Poprava stětím">poprava stětím</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Svátek</th><td><a href="/wiki/24._%C4%8Derven" title="24. červen">24. června</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Období</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%ADmsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Římská říše">Římská říše</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Rodiče</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Zachari%C3%A1%C5%A1_(kn%C4%9Bz)" title="Zachariáš (kněz)">Zachariáš</a><sup id="cite_ref-c9f8b32569615ab5bed90f70e68828f99d5735ae_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c9f8b32569615ab5bed90f70e68828f99d5735ae-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> a <span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEb%C4%9Bta_(matka_Jana_K%C5%99titele)" title="Alžběta (matka Jana Křtitele)">Alžběta</a><sup id="cite_ref-c9f8b32569615ab5bed90f70e68828f99d5735ae_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c9f8b32569615ab5bed90f70e68828f99d5735ae-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Místo pohřbení</th><td class="label"><span class="wd">Katedrála sv. Jana (Samaří)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Místo působení</th><td class="label"><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Judsk%C3%A1_pou%C5%A1%C5%A5" title="Judská poušť">Judská poušť</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Etnikum</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDid%C3%A9" title="Židé">Židé</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Vyznání</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%99es%C5%A5anstv%C3%AD" title="Křesťanství">křesťanství</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Uctíván církvemi</th><td><a href="/wiki/Katolick%C3%A1_c%C3%ADrkev" title="Katolická církev">římskokatolická a východní katolické církve</a>, církve starokatolické, pravoslavné, starobylé východní církve-tj. východní <a href="/wiki/Pravoslav%C3%AD" title="Pravoslaví">pravoslavné</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglik%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1_c%C3%ADrkev" title="Anglikánská církev">anglikánské</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mandejstv%C3%AD" title="Mandejství">sekta mandejců</a>, Islám</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Významné zasvěcené kostely</th><td><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Kostely_zasv%C4%9Bcen%C3%A9_svat%C3%A9mu_Janu_K%C5%99titeli" title="Kategorie:Kostely zasvěcené svatému Janu Křtiteli">Kostely zasvěcené svatému Janu Křtiteli</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Atributy</th><td>beránek, kříž, sekera, kožešina, řeka, křest, nápis <i>Ecce agnus Dei</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Patronem</th><td>tkalců, krejčích, kožešníků, koželuhů, barvířů, sedlářů, vinařů, hospodských, bednářů, kominíků, kovářů, tesařů, architektů, zedníků, kameníků, pastýřů, sedláků, hudebníků, tanečníků, zpěváků; <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burgundsko" title="Burgundsko">Burgundska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provence" title="Provence">Provence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florencie" title="Florencie">Florencie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amiens" title="Amiens">Amiens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9bec_(provincie)" title="Québec (provincie)">Québec (provincie)</a>;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logo Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Saint_John_the_Baptist" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Saint John the Baptist">multimediální obsah</a></b> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller; white-space: nowrap;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40662" class="extiw" title="d:Q40662">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="uvodni-upozorneni hatnote noprint">Další významy jsou uvedeny na stránce <a href="/wiki/Jan_K%C5%99titel_(rozcestn%C3%ADk)" class="mw-disambig" title="Jan Křtitel (rozcestník)">Jan Křtitel (rozcestník)</a>.</div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%9Btec" title="Světec">Svatý</a> <b>Jan Křtitel</b>, v <a href="/wiki/Pravoslav%C3%AD" title="Pravoslaví">pravoslavné</a> <a href="/wiki/Tradice" title="Tradice">tradici</a> zvaný též <b>Předchůdce</b> (<a href="/wiki/Staro%C5%99e%C4%8Dtina" title="Starořečtina">starořečtina</a> Ἰωάννης ὁ βαπτίζων, <a href="/wiki/Staroslov%C4%9Bn%C5%A1tina" title="Staroslověnština">staroslověnština</a> Іоаннъ Крестѧи), byl <a href="/wiki/Prorok" title="Prorok">prorok</a> z <a href="/wiki/1._stolet%C3%AD" title="1. století">1. století</a>, jenž figuruje ve vyprávěných <a href="/wiki/Evangelium" title="Evangelium">evangeliích</a> a dalších spisech. Zmiňuje se o něm také židovský historik <a href="/wiki/Flavius_Iosephus" title="Flavius Iosephus">Flavius Iosephus</a> ve spise <i><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDidovsk%C3%A9_staro%C5%BEitnosti" title="Židovské starožitnosti">Židovské starožitnosti</a></i> a posvátné knihy <a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%ADzk%C3%BD_v%C3%BDchod" title="Blízký východ">blízkovýchodních</a> <a href="/wiki/Mandejci" title="Mandejci">Mandejců</a>, kteří ho považují za svého hlavního proroka a zakladatele <a href="/wiki/Mandejstv%C3%AD" title="Mandejství">jejich náboženství</a>. Jan Křtitel je tedy <a href="/wiki/Uct%C3%ADv%C3%A1n%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Uctívání">ctěn</a> <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99es%C5%A5anstv%C3%AD" title="Křesťanství">křesťany</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mandejstv%C3%AD" title="Mandejství">mandejci</a>, stejně jako muslimy. V <a href="/wiki/Kor%C3%A1n" title="Korán">Koránu</a> je nazýván Yahya a je považován za proroka, jež byl seslán před prorokem Ježíšem (Isa). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Životopis"><span id=".C5.BDivotopis"></span>Životopis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Životopis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Životopis"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Narodil se postarším rodičům, <a href="/wiki/Zachari%C3%A1%C5%A1_(kn%C4%9Bz)" title="Zachariáš (kněz)">Zachariáši</a> a <a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEb%C4%9Bta_(matka_Jana_K%C5%99titele)" title="Alžběta (matka Jana Křtitele)">Alžbětě</a>. Toto narození zvěstoval <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_(archand%C4%9Bl)" title="Gabriel (archanděl)">archanděl Gabriel</a> Zachariášovi, který mu nevěřil, a proto oněměl až do provedení <a href="/wiki/Ob%C5%99%C3%ADzka" title="Obřízka">obřízky</a> Jana Křtitele. </p><p>Jako mladý odešel Jan Křtitel do <a href="/wiki/Pou%C5%A1%C5%A5" title="Poušť">pouště</a>, aby se připravil na své budoucí povolání. V poušti se živil medem divokých včel, plody <a href="/wiki/Rohovn%C3%ADk" title="Rohovník">rohovníku - svatojánským chlebem</a> (podle některých překladů <a href="/wiki/Kobylky" title="Kobylky">kobylkami</a>) a kořínky rostlin. Ve věku 30 let se stal <a href="/wiki/Kazatel" title="Kazatel">kazatelem</a>, aby připravoval lidi na příchod <a href="/wiki/Vykupitel" class="mw-redirect" title="Vykupitel">Vykupitele</a>. Svým příkladným a <a href="/wiki/Asketismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Asketismus">asketickým životem</a> se stal velmi populární, proto za ním přicházelo mnoho lidí, které <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99est" title="Křest">křtil</a> v řece <a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A1n" title="Jordán">Jordánu</a>; takto pokřtil i <a href="/wiki/Je%C5%BE%C3%AD%C5%A1_Kristus" title="Ježíš Kristus">Ježíše Krista</a>. </p><p>V jednom ze svých <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1z%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Kázání">kázání</a> odsoudil i <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9r%C3%B3d%C3%A9s_Antipas" title="Héródés Antipas">Héróda Antipu</a> za zavržení manželky a <a href="/wiki/Svatba" title="Svatba">sňatek</a> se ženou vlastního bratra. Héródés ho za tuto kritiku nechal uvěznit. Jeho žena řekla své dceři <a href="/wiki/Salome_(dcera_Herodiina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Salome (dcera Herodiina)">Salomé</a>, ať si přeje jeho hlavu, což se brzy poté stalo – Heródés Salomé vyhověl a Jana Křtitele nechal <a href="/wiki/St%C4%9Bt%C3%AD_Jana_K%C5%99titele" title="Stětí Jana Křtitele">setnout</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Janův životopis, který prezentuje <a href="/wiki/Flavius_Iosephus" title="Flavius Iosephus">Flavius Josephus</a>, je mírně odlišný: Jan je charakterizován jako nekompromisní kazatel ctnosti a pokání, jehož vnějším znamením je křest. Herodes ho nechá zabít v pevnosti Machairús, protože se obává, že by mohl podnítit povstání. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uctívání_ve_světě"><span id="Uct.C3.ADv.C3.A1n.C3.AD_ve_sv.C4.9Bt.C4.9B"></span>Uctívání ve světě</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Uctívání ve světě" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Uctívání ve světě"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/150px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/225px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/300px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10446" data-file-height="13522" /></a><figcaption>Leonardo da Vinci: Jan Křtitel</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Statue_of_saint_John_on_Charles_Bridge,_Prague(Aw58).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Statue_of_saint_John_on_Charles_Bridge%2C_Prague%28Aw58%29.JPG/150px-Statue_of_saint_John_on_Charles_Bridge%2C_Prague%28Aw58%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Statue_of_saint_John_on_Charles_Bridge%2C_Prague%28Aw58%29.JPG/225px-Statue_of_saint_John_on_Charles_Bridge%2C_Prague%28Aw58%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Statue_of_saint_John_on_Charles_Bridge%2C_Prague%28Aw58%29.JPG/300px-Statue_of_saint_John_on_Charles_Bridge%2C_Prague%28Aw58%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="417" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Socha sv. Jana Křtitele na <a href="/wiki/Karl%C5%AFv_most" title="Karlův most">Karlově mostě</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Narození Jana Křtitele <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99es%C5%A5anstv%C3%AD" title="Křesťanství">církev</a> slaví <a href="/wiki/24._%C4%8Derven" title="24. červen">24. června</a> a stětí vzpomíná <a href="/wiki/29._srpen" title="29. srpen">29. srpna</a>. Stal se patronem křižáckého řádu johanitů - později nazvaných <a href="/wiki/Malt%C3%A9z%C5%A1t%C3%AD_ryt%C3%AD%C5%99i" class="mw-redirect" title="Maltézští rytíři">maltézští rytíři</a>, a proto i patronem <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malty</a> a tamní katedrály v městě <a href="/wiki/La_Valetta" class="mw-redirect" title="La Valetta">La Valetta</a>, dále <a href="/wiki/Burgundsko" title="Burgundsko">Burgundska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provence" title="Provence">Provence</a> a slezského města <a href="/wiki/Vratislav_(m%C4%9Bsto)" title="Vratislav (město)">Wroclaw</a>. Ochraňuje celou řadu profesí: tkalce, <a href="/wiki/Krej%C4%8Dovstv%C3%AD" title="Krejčovství">krejčí</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko%C5%BEe%C5%A1n%C3%ADk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kožešník (stránka neexistuje)">kožešníky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%BEeluh" title="Koželuh">koželuhy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sedl%C3%A1%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Sedlářství">sedláře</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vina%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Vinařství">vinaře</a>, hospodské, <a href="/wiki/Bedn%C3%A1%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Bednářství">bednáře</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kominictv%C3%AD" title="Kominictví">kominíky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kov%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Kovář">kováře</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tesa%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Tesařství">tesaře</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architekt" title="Architekt">architekty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zednictv%C3%AD" title="Zednictví">zedníky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamenictv%C3%AD" title="Kamenictví">kameníky</a>, majitele biografů, <a href="/wiki/Hudebn%C3%ADk" title="Hudebník">hudebníky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanec" title="Tanec">tanečníky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zp%C4%9Bv%C3%A1k" title="Zpěvák">zpěváky</a> atd. <a href="/wiki/Ikonografie#Atribut" title="Ikonografie">Atributem</a> Jana Křtitele v <a href="/wiki/Ikonografie" title="Ikonografie">ikonografii</a> je <a href="/wiki/Velbloud" title="Velbloud">velbloudí</a> rouno, tedy kožešina oděná na nahém těle na znamení toho, že Jan žil na poušti jako poustevník. Dále mívá poutnickou hůl a dlouhé neupravené vlasy a plnovous. Nejznámějším zvykem o svátku sv. Jana je pálení tzv. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Svatoj%C3%A1nsk%C3%BD_ohe%C5%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svatojánský oheň (stránka neexistuje)">svatojánských ohňů</a>. </p><p>Hlava Jana Křtitele, sťatá na příkaz krále <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9r%C3%B3d%C3%A9s_Antipas" title="Héródés Antipas">Heroda</a> Antipy, byla uložena a uctívána v kapli byzantských císařů v <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopol" title="Konstantinopol">Konstantinopoli</a>, odkud ji údajně v roce 1203 uloupili účastníci 4. křížové výpravy. Dostala se pak darem francouzskému králi <a href="/wiki/Ludv%C3%ADk_IX._Francouzsk%C3%BD" title="Ludvík IX. Francouzský">Ludvíkovi IX. Svatému</a>, který ji vystavil ve své soukromé kapli Sainte-Chapelle v <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE" title="Paříž">Paříži</a>. Z této <a href="/wiki/Relikvie" title="Relikvie">relikvie</a> byly oddělovány částečky jako dary evropským panovníkům. Podle jiné legendární tradice se dostala do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDrie" title="Sýrie">Sýrie</a> a byla později přenesena do Umajjádovské mešity v syrském <a href="/wiki/Dama%C5%A1ek" title="Damašek">Damašku</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Česká_úcta"><span id=".C4.8Cesk.C3.A1_.C3.BActa"></span>Česká úcta</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Česká úcta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Česká úcta"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jan Křtitel byl uctíván od konce 10. století. Stal se patronem mnoha kostelů, řádových chrámů benediktinů – <a href="/wiki/Kl%C3%A1%C5%A1ter_Ostrov" title="Klášter Ostrov">kláštera Ostrov</a> u <a href="/wiki/Davle" title="Davle">Davle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kl%C3%A1%C5%A1ter_Svat%C3%BD_Jan_pod_Skalou" title="Klášter Svatý Jan pod Skalou">kláštera sv. Jana pod Skalou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kl%C3%A1%C5%A1ter_Teplice" title="Klášter Teplice">kláštera benediktinek v Teplicích</a> (a města <a href="/wiki/Teplice" title="Teplice">Teplice</a>) a také <a href="/wiki/Oseck%C3%BD_kl%C3%A1%C5%A1ter" title="Osecký klášter">kláštera cisterciáků v Oseku u Duchcova</a>, kde byl chován <a href="/wiki/Relikvi%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Relikviář">relikviář</a> s paží sv. Jana (dnes považován za nezvěstný). Další paže byla uctívána ve <a href="/wiki/Svatov%C3%ADtsk%C3%BD_poklad" title="Svatovítský poklad">Svatovítském pokladu</a> v Praze. Dřevěné relikviáře ve tvaru uťaté hlavy na talíři byly uctívány na různých místech, jeden příklad se dochoval ve sbírce <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_muzeum" title="Národní muzeum">Národního muzea</a> v Praze. Ve znaku města Vratislav (Wroclav) je uprostřed městského znaku, na stříbrném podnosu umístěna hlava sv. Jana Křtitele. Stříbrné poprsí sv. Jana Křtitele z pražské <a href="/wiki/Zlatnictv%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Zlatnictví">zlatnické dílny</a> doby <a href="/wiki/Gotika" title="Gotika">gotické</a> je vystaveno v <a href="/wiki/Lu%C5%BEice" title="Lužice">lužickém</a> <a href="/wiki/Kl%C3%A1%C5%A1ter_Marienstern" title="Klášter Marienstern">klášteře cisterciaček – Marienstern</a>. Některé ostatky svatého Jana Křtitele jsou uloženy v <a href="/wiki/Relikvi%C3%A1%C5%99_svat%C3%A9ho_Maura" title="Relikviář svatého Maura">relikviáři svatého Maura</a> na zámku v <a href="/wiki/Be%C4%8Dov_nad_Teplou_(z%C3%A1mek)" title="Bečov nad Teplou (zámek)">Bečově nad Teplou</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-c9f8b32569615ab5bed90f70e68828f99d5735ae-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-c9f8b32569615ab5bed90f70e68828f99d5735ae_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c9f8b32569615ab5bed90f70e68828f99d5735ae_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Luk%C3%A1%C5%A1" title="Svatý Lukáš">Svatý Lukáš</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Evangelium_podle_Luk%C3%A1%C5%A1e" title="Evangelium podle Lukáše"><span lang="grc">Εὐαγγέλιον κατὰ Λουκάν</span></a></i>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Evangelium_podle_Matou%C5%A1e" title="Evangelium podle Matouše">Mt</a> 14, 6–11 (<a href="https://cs.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_kralick%C3%A1_(1918)/Matou%C5%A1#14:6" class="extiw" title="s:Bible kralická (1918)/Matouš">Kral</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bibleserver.com/CEP/Mt14%2C6-11">ČEP</a>).</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatura">Literatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Lexikon der christlichen Ikonographie, ed. Wolfgang Brauenfels, Band A-J, Basel-Freiburg-Rom-Wien 1992.</li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">SCHAUBER, Vera; SCHINDLER, Hanns Michael. <i>Rok se svatými</i>. 2. vyd. Kostelní Vydří: Karmelitánské nakladatelství, 1997. 702 s. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-7192-304-4" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-7192-304-4"><span class="ISBN">80-7192-304-4</span></a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Rok+se+svat%C3%BDmi&rft.isbn=80-7192-304-4&rft.aulast=Schauber&rft.aufirst=Vera&rft.au=Schindler%2C+Hanns+Michael&rft.place=Kosteln%C3%AD+Vyd%C5%99%C3%AD&rft.pub=Karmelit%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9+nakladatelstv%C3%AD&rft.date=1997&rft.edition=2&rft.tpages=702"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></li> <li>TICHÝ, Ladislav: <i>Poslání Jana Křtitele v Lukášově dvojdíle</i>. In: Studia Theologica 21 (2019), č. 1, s. 1–20.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seznam_sv%C4%9Btc%C5%AF_a_mu%C4%8Dedn%C3%ADk%C5%AF_katolick%C3%A9_c%C3%ADrkve" title="Seznam světců a mučedníků katolické církve">Seznam světců a mučedníků katolické církve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C4%9Bt%C3%AD_Jana_K%C5%99titele" title="Stětí Jana Křtitele">Stětí Jana Křtitele</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_K%C5%99titel&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Saint_John_the_Baptist" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Saint John the Baptist">Jan Křtitel</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span><i> </i></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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