CINXE.COM
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-GB" class="no-js"><head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394","20211027090114","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1635325274"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><title data-rh="true">Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king - BBC News</title><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="Forty years ago, a photographer spent a week following India's dreaded "bandit king" Malkhan Singh."/><meta data-rh="true" name="theme-color" content="#FFFFFF"/><meta data-rh="true" property="article:author" content="https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews"/><meta data-rh="true" property="fb:admins" content="100004154058350"/><meta data-rh="true" property="fb:app_id" content="1609039196070050"/><meta data-rh="true" property="fb:pages" content="1143803202301544,317278538359186,1392506827668140,742734325867560,185246968166196,156060587793370,137920769558355,193435954068976,21263239760,156400551056385,929399697073756,154344434967,228735667216,80758950658,260212261199,294662213128,1086451581439054,283348121682053,295830058648,239931389545417,304314573046,310719525611571,647687225371774,1159932557403143,286567251709437,1731770190373618,125309456546,163571453661989,285361880228,512423982152360,238003846549831,176663550714,260967092113,118450564909230,100978706649892,15286229625,122103087870579,120655094632228,102814153147070,124715648647,153132638110668,150467675018739"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="Forty years ago, a photographer spent a week following India's dreaded "bandit king" Malkhan Singh."/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:image:alt" content="Malkhan Singh"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:locale" content="en_GB"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:site_name" content="BBC News"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:type" content="article"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-58831394"/><meta data-rh="true" property="article:section" content="India"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:creator" content="@BBCNews"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:description" content="Forty years ago, a photographer spent a week following India's dreaded "bandit king" Malkhan Singh."/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:domain" content="www.bbc.co.uk"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:image:src" content="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:image:alt" content="Malkhan Singh"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:site" content="@BBCNews"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:title" content="Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king"/><meta data-rh="true" type="metaTags" name="application-name" content="BBC News"/><meta data-rh="true" type="metaTags" name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/><meta data-rh="true" type="metaTags" name="msapplication-TileImage" content="BBC News"/><meta data-rh="true" type="metaTags" name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#bb1919"/><meta data-rh="true" type="metaTags" name="cleartype" http-equiv="cleartype" content="on"/><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394"/><link data-rh="true" rel="amphtml" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394.amp"/><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" hreflang="en-gb" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394"/><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-58831394"/><link data-rh="true" rel="manifest" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/manifest.8d4237cbd18eb052a5fa59995d4624b88fd4c643.json"/><script data-rh="true" type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/http://schema.org","@type":"ReportageNewsArticle","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","name":"BBC News","publishingPrinciples":"https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/2015/newsspec_10857/bbc_news_logo.png?cb=1"}},"datePublished":"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z","dateModified":"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z","headline":"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","width":1280,"height":720,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg","mainEntityOfPage":"https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394","author":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","name":"BBC News","noBylinesPolicy":"https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342#authorexpertise","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/2015/newsspec_10857/bbc_news_logo.png?cb=1"}}}</script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI"> /** * https://gist.github.com/samthor/64b114e4a4f539915a95b91ffd340acc */ (function() { var check = document.createElement('script'); if (!('noModule' in check) && 'onbeforeload' in check) { var support = false; document.addEventListener('beforeload', function(e) { if (e.target === check) { support = true; } else if (!e.target.hasAttribute('nomodule') || !support) { return; } e.preventDefault(); }, true); check.type = 'module'; check.src = '.'; document.head.appendChild(check); check.remove(); } }()); </script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI">document.querySelector("html").classList.remove("no-js")</script><style data-emotion="ssrcss-global 10943lf">html,body,div,span,applet,object,iframe,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,p,blockquote,pre,a,abbr,acronym,address,big,cite,code,del,dfn,em,img,ins,kbd,q,s,samp,small,strike,strong,sub,sup,tt,var,b,u,i,center,dl,dt,dd,ol,ul,li,fieldset,form,label,legend,table,caption,tbody,tfoot,thead,tr,th,td,article,aside,canvas,details,embed,figure,figcaption,footer,header,hgroup,main,menu,nav,output,ruby,section,summary,time,mark,audio,video{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;font-size:100%;font:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;}article,aside,details,figcaption,figure,footer,header,hgroup,main,menu,nav,section{display:block;}body{line-height:1;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;-moz-text-size-adjust:none;-ms-text-size-adjust:none;text-size-adjust:none;}ol,ul{list-style:none;}blockquote,q{quotes:none;}blockquote::before,blockquote::after,q::before,q::after{content:'';content:none;}table{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;}button{-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;-ms-appearance:none;appearance:none;margin:0;padding:0;background:none;border-radius:0;border:0;font-family:inherit;color:inherit;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Rg.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Rg.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_It.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_It.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Bd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Bd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:700;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_BdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_BdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Lt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Lt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:300;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_LtIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_LtIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:300;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_ExBd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_ExBd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:800;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_ExBdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_ExBdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:800;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Md.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Md.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:500;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_MdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_MdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:500;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Rg.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Rg.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_It.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_It.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Bd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Bd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:700;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_BdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_BdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Lt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Lt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:300;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_LtIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_LtIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:300;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_ExBd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_ExBd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:800;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_ExBdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_ExBdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:800;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Md.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Md.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:500;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_MdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_MdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:500;}body{background-color:#FFFFFF;}</style><style data-emotion="ssrcss 181c4hk-SectionWrapper 1c70a0k-HeaderSection 1hf0j38-GlobalNavigation 1ocoo3l-Wrap 1va5u92-GlobalNavigationContent zfamng-GlobalNavigationSide 1m0vj5n-GlobalNavigationItem 6qes9f-NavigationLink-LogoLink vpg1m9-BlocksWrapper 1f39n02-VisuallyHidden anw77n-AccessibilityLink vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En d5c0hm-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationNonProductItem-GlobalNavigationAccount 1wrc3mj-NavigationLink-AccountLink q3rgld-AccountIconWrapper xi5oyi-StyledIcon qgttmg-AccountText so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct 4aca3d-NavigationLink 13icshe-NavigationLink 1j1nxpl-NavigationLink 1doc5cp-NavigationLink 1g0nxtm-NavigationLink 13rbivf-NavigationLink f5m96n-NavigationLink jyg7lk-NavigationLink 3bcvvu-NavigationLink 1rvnjg3-MenuLabel wwu7f1-MenuLabel 1jhq4ui-IconWrapper xx6wca-GlobalNavigationSide 1tmabzc-IconWrapper 1hhm2vt-SearchText ukdf5s-Menu b4jczx-MenuWrapper 4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En 1siiay3-MenuLink 132nmcq-Button 1a1fy59-IconWrapper 1ikuym4-ProductNavigationContainer yy5aio-Masthead 12x0ma7-ContentWrapper 1vyfvn-LogoLink t7pnqp-Logo 1kstjkj-Navigation ws4bls-MainNavBarContainer wq2axq-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer 17vmgpw-PrimaryListContainer 19rkgf0-ToggleContainer 1r3fyml-StyledToggle 1m4972l-IconWrapper 196zlx0-MenuListContainer min3p3-StyledMenuList 1c1da13-StyledMenuItem qobvev-StyledLink 1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer 1nc19y4-StyledLink 1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer 1gc2tn4-MenuContainer-MoreMenuWrapper 6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer lnnv4y-MenuListContainer 1a48ge0-StyledMenuList arep0q-StyledMenuItem 1hs310q-StyledLink 11roo6y-LinkTextContainer 150dx44-MenuContainer-SecondaryNavBarContainer s8e6ra-MenuListContainer zx1e83-StyledMenuList 1w22b7j-StyledMenuItem 1pvo2hq-StyledLink 1dwm1cn-LinkTextContainer 12aru7m-StyledLink 1n8l1hq-MainSection ahx90r-WrapWithWidth 1mc1y2-ArticleWrapper 18mgjmu-HeadingWrapper gcq6xq-StyledHeading vzegzu-MetadataStrip 8d0yke-MetadataStripItem m5j4pi-MetadataContent 8g95ls-MetadataSnippet 1cyelkp-IconContainer xa24e7-TagShareWrapper 1ynay8h-StyledInformationPanel d4g1xj-Button c21l24-StyledPanelContent 4pcgwu-ContentWrapper tt825r-CloseButtonWrapper 11dapvy-Button 16sh5ob-PanelWrapper 18h7ve1-StyledTitleArea 1mj4q5i-Button xwi91l-IconWrapper gs1xzq-StyledLink cxscho-ComponentWrapper 17obw6s-StyledFigure ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer 4lxdld-Placeholder 1drmwog-Image 1ecljvk-StyledFigureCopyright 1rnnz6t-StyledFigureCaption 5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper 18snukc-RichTextContainer 1q0x1qg-Paragraph hmf8ql-BoldText mxs2fu-ComponentWrapper 2ekq01-Placeholder 1ix1qms-Placeholder 1i8gx5h-Placeholder 9nsdc6-InlineLink xbdn93-ItalicText 2z3pjz-SectionWrapper 1ydmugk-StyledTagContainer 4c4zzp-SectionHeaderWrapper 18xk9km-StyledHeading i7uuy0-Cluster d7aixc-ClusterItems 1yno9a1-StyledLink v19xcd-Stack 1kjfs1c-PromoItem 1s4uljh-Promo 1wok6t6-PromoNoImage 1gi6l8c-PromoContent 1cbga70-Stack 1f70ru8-PromoLink 17zglt8-PromoHeadline 1tha3dg-Stack 1so9cru-FooterSection h6te6b-ServiceBar 1a6riyw-ServiceBarTitle 121h027-StyledHeading 1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList kf2wvi-StyledLink fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer 1c9qnlc-GlobalFooter 39bbca-Stack 11iizsg-Columns 1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink 1yybcoc-Stack 1d0zczs-ClusterItems 1di1qme-Link-LegalLink 18k9rxe-Link">.ssrcss-181c4hk-SectionWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:100vh;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;}.ssrcss-1c70a0k-HeaderSection{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}.ssrcss-1hf0j38-GlobalNavigation{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;background:#FFFFFF;border-bottom:1px solid #BABABA;color:#3F3F42;}.ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0 auto;padding:0 0.5rem;max-width:63rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap{max-width:80rem;}}.ssrcss-1va5u92-GlobalNavigationContent{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;position:relative;}.ssrcss-zfamng-GlobalNavigationSide{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex:auto;-ms-flex:auto;flex:auto;}.ssrcss-1m0vj5n-GlobalNavigationItem{border-right:1px solid #BABABA;}.ssrcss-6qes9f-NavigationLink-LogoLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;margin-left:-0.5rem;padding-right:0.5rem;padding-left:0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-6qes9f-NavigationLink-LogoLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-6qes9f-NavigationLink-LogoLink:hover,.ssrcss-6qes9f-NavigationLink-LogoLink:focus,.ssrcss-6qes9f-NavigationLink-LogoLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-6qes9f-NavigationLink-LogoLink{margin-left:-1rem;padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;}}.ssrcss-6qes9f-NavigationLink-LogoLink:hover,.ssrcss-6qes9f-NavigationLink-LogoLink:focus{padding-bottom:0.25rem;border-bottom-style:none;}.ssrcss-vpg1m9-BlocksWrapper{display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-vpg1m9-BlocksWrapper svg{width:4.5625rem;height:1.3125rem;vertical-align:-0.375rem;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-vpg1m9-BlocksWrapper svg{width:5.25rem;height:1.5rem;vertical-align:-0.4375rem;}}.ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}.ssrcss-anw77n-AccessibilityLink{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}.ssrcss-anw77n-AccessibilityLink:focus{position:static;overflow:visible;width:auto;height:auto;-webkit-clip-path:none;clip-path:none;clip:auto;white-space:inherit;font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;display:block;position:absolute;top:3rem;left:0;z-index:1;padding:1rem;color:#3F3F42;background:#FFFFFF;border:1px solid #BABABA;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En{-webkit-flex:auto;-ms-flex:auto;flex:auto;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-right:-1px;}.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li{display:none;}.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:last-of-type{display:block;}@media (min-width: 18.125rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(1){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 20rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(2){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(3){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 31.25rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(4){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 35rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(5){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(5){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 41.25rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(5){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 46.25rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(6){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 51.25rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(7){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 55.625rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(8){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En >li{display:block;}}.ssrcss-d5c0hm-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationNonProductItem-GlobalNavigationAccount{-webkit-flex:1;-ms-flex:1;flex:1;text-align:center;border-right:1px solid #BABABA;-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;text-align:left;}.ssrcss-1wrc3mj-NavigationLink-AccountLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;border-bottom-color:#006def;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;box-sizing:border-box;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1wrc3mj-NavigationLink-AccountLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-1wrc3mj-NavigationLink-AccountLink:hover,.ssrcss-1wrc3mj-NavigationLink-AccountLink:focus,.ssrcss-1wrc3mj-NavigationLink-AccountLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-1wrc3mj-NavigationLink-AccountLink{width:11rem;}}.ssrcss-q3rgld-AccountIconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;vertical-align:-0.384615em;}.ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon{display:block;height:100%;width:100%;fill:currentcolor;}.ssrcss-qgttmg-AccountText{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-qgttmg-AccountText{position:static;overflow:visible;width:auto;height:auto;-webkit-clip-path:none;clip-path:none;clip:auto;white-space:inherit;margin-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct{-webkit-flex:1;-ms-flex:1;flex:1;text-align:center;border-right:1px solid #BABABA;}.ssrcss-4aca3d-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;border-bottom-color:#007BC7;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-4aca3d-NavigationLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-4aca3d-NavigationLink:hover,.ssrcss-4aca3d-NavigationLink:focus,.ssrcss-4aca3d-NavigationLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}.ssrcss-13icshe-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;border-bottom-color:#BB1919;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-13icshe-NavigationLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-13icshe-NavigationLink:hover,.ssrcss-13icshe-NavigationLink:focus,.ssrcss-13icshe-NavigationLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}.ssrcss-1j1nxpl-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;border-bottom-color:#FFD230;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1j1nxpl-NavigationLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-1j1nxpl-NavigationLink:hover,.ssrcss-1j1nxpl-NavigationLink:focus,.ssrcss-1j1nxpl-NavigationLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}.ssrcss-1doc5cp-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;border-bottom-color:#0068FF;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1doc5cp-NavigationLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-1doc5cp-NavigationLink:hover,.ssrcss-1doc5cp-NavigationLink:focus,.ssrcss-1doc5cp-NavigationLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}.ssrcss-1g0nxtm-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;border-bottom-color:#0052A1;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1g0nxtm-NavigationLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-1g0nxtm-NavigationLink:hover,.ssrcss-1g0nxtm-NavigationLink:focus,.ssrcss-1g0nxtm-NavigationLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}.ssrcss-13rbivf-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;border-bottom-color:#589E50;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-13rbivf-NavigationLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-13rbivf-NavigationLink:hover,.ssrcss-13rbivf-NavigationLink:focus,.ssrcss-13rbivf-NavigationLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}.ssrcss-f5m96n-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;border-bottom-color:#002856;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-f5m96n-NavigationLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-f5m96n-NavigationLink:hover,.ssrcss-f5m96n-NavigationLink:focus,.ssrcss-f5m96n-NavigationLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}.ssrcss-jyg7lk-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;border-bottom-color:#482878;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-jyg7lk-NavigationLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-jyg7lk-NavigationLink:hover,.ssrcss-jyg7lk-NavigationLink:focus,.ssrcss-jyg7lk-NavigationLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}.ssrcss-3bcvvu-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.25rem 0.875rem;border-bottom-width:0.25rem;line-height:1.4375rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-3bcvvu-NavigationLink{padding-right:1rem;padding-left:1rem;line-height:1.9375rem;}}.ssrcss-3bcvvu-NavigationLink:hover,.ssrcss-3bcvvu-NavigationLink:focus,.ssrcss-3bcvvu-NavigationLink[data-open='true']{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom-style:solid;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1rvnjg3-MenuLabel{display:none;}}.ssrcss-wwu7f1-MenuLabel{display:none;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-wwu7f1-MenuLabel{display:inline;}}.ssrcss-1jhq4ui-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;margin-left:0.5rem;width:1rem;height:1rem;vertical-align:-0.25em;}.ssrcss-xx6wca-GlobalNavigationSide{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;margin-left:auto;border-left:1px solid #BABABA;}.ssrcss-1tmabzc-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1rem;height:1rem;vertical-align:-0.25em;}.ssrcss-1hhm2vt-SearchText{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1hhm2vt-SearchText{position:static;overflow:visible;width:auto;height:auto;-webkit-clip-path:none;clip-path:none;clip:auto;white-space:inherit;margin-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-ukdf5s-Menu{border-top:1px solid #BABABA;}.ssrcss-b4jczx-MenuWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;}.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En{-webkit-flex:auto;-ms-flex:auto;flex:auto;padding:1rem 0;}.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En:focus{outline:none;}.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En>li{display:inline-block;min-width:10rem;}@supports (display: grid){.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En{display:grid;grid-gap:0.5rem;gap:0.5rem;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill, minmax(7.5rem, 1fr));}.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En>li{min-width:initial;}}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(1){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 31.25rem){.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(2){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 35rem){.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(3){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(3){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 41.25rem){.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(3){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 46.25rem){.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(4){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 51.25rem){.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(5){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 55.625rem){.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(6){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(7),.ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(8){display:none;}}.ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink{display:block;padding:0.5rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;}.ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink:hover,.ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink:focus{background:#3F3F42;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-132nmcq-Button{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;display:block;padding:0 calc(0.75rem - 1px);border:1px solid transparent;line-height:calc(2.75rem - 2px)!important;background:transparent;color:#3F3F42;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-132nmcq-Button{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-132nmcq-Button:hover,.ssrcss-132nmcq-Button:focus,.ssrcss-132nmcq-Button:active{cursor:pointer;}.ssrcss-132nmcq-Button:hover,.ssrcss-132nmcq-Button:focus,.ssrcss-132nmcq-Button:active{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;background:#005BC8;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-1a1fy59-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1em;height:1em;min-width:1.25rem;vertical-align:-0.125em;}.ssrcss-1ikuym4-ProductNavigationContainer{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;position:relative;}.ssrcss-yy5aio-Masthead{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;font-family:ReithSerif,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:500;font-feature-settings:'';background:#B80000;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-12x0ma7-ContentWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-1vyfvn-LogoLink{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:auto;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;}@media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none),(-ms-high-contrast: active){.ssrcss-1vyfvn-LogoLink{width:100%;}}.ssrcss-t7pnqp-Logo{display:block;padding:0.75rem 0;height:1.5rem;fill:currentcolor;max-width:10rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-t7pnqp-Logo{padding:0.875rem 0;height:1.75rem;max-width:15.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-t7pnqp-Logo{padding:1rem 0;height:2rem;max-width:initial;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1kstjkj-Navigation{border-top:0.0625rem solid;border-top-color:#DB7F7F;}}.ssrcss-ws4bls-MainNavBarContainer{color:#3F3F42;}html.no-js .ssrcss-ws4bls-MainNavBarContainer{border-bottom:0.25rem solid #B80000;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-wq2axq-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer{background-color:#B80000;}}.ssrcss-17vmgpw-PrimaryListContainer{margin:0 -0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-17vmgpw-PrimaryListContainer{margin:0 -1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-17vmgpw-PrimaryListContainer{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;background-color:#B80000;margin:0;}.ssrcss-17vmgpw-PrimaryListContainer .e14xdrat1 .eis6szr3:not(:last-of-type) .eis6szr2 .eis6szr1{border-right-style:solid;border-right-width:0.0625rem;border-right-color:#DB7F7F;}}.ssrcss-19rkgf0-ToggleContainer{position:absolute;right:0.5rem;top:0.25rem;border:0.0625rem solid;border-color:#DB7F7F;border-bottom-color:#DB7F7F;background-color:#B80000;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-19rkgf0-ToggleContainer{top:0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-19rkgf0-ToggleContainer{display:none;}}.ssrcss-19rkgf0-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:active,.ssrcss-19rkgf0-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:focus{color:#3F3F42;background-color:#FFFFFF;}@media (hover: hover){.ssrcss-19rkgf0-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:hover{color:#3F3F42;background-color:#FFFFFF;}}.ssrcss-1r3fyml-StyledToggle{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;position:relative;padding:0.5rem;cursor:pointer;color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#B80000;border:none;}html.no-js .ssrcss-1r3fyml-StyledToggle{background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#3F3F42;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-1r3fyml-StyledToggle{padding-top:0.75rem;padding-bottom:0.75rem;}}.ssrcss-1m4972l-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1rem;height:1rem;margin-right:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-196zlx0-MenuListContainer{display:none;background-color:#FFFFFF;}html.no-js .ssrcss-196zlx0-MenuListContainer{display:block;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-196zlx0-MenuListContainer{margin-left:-0.5rem;margin-right:-0.5rem;padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-196zlx0-MenuListContainer{background-color:transparent;display:block;padding:0;margin:0;-webkit-flex-basis:100%;-ms-flex-preferred-size:100%;flex-basis:100%;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-196zlx0-MenuListContainer{overflow-x:scroll;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;-ms-overflow-style:-ms-autohiding-scrollbar;-ms-overflow-style:none;scrollbar-width:none;}.ssrcss-196zlx0-MenuListContainer::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none;}}}.ssrcss-min3p3-StyledMenuList{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-min3p3-StyledMenuList{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;position:relative;left:-0.5rem;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-min3p3-StyledMenuList{-webkit-box-flex-wrap:nowrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:nowrap;-ms-flex-wrap:nowrap;flex-wrap:nowrap;}}}.ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem{position:relative;break-inside:avoid;margin:0;padding:0;border-bottom-width:0.0625rem;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#BABABA;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}}.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink{color:#3F3F42;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;padding:0.5rem 0;padding-left:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#EEEEEE;}.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink::after{content:none;position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink:focus{background-color:transparent;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink::after{background-color:#FFFFFF;width:100%;height:0.25rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink{width:auto;color:#FFFFFF;padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink{padding:0.6875rem 0;}}.ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer{padding:0;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer{padding:0 0.45rem;}}.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink{color:#3F3F42;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;padding:0.5rem 0;padding-left:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#EEEEEE;}.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink:focus{background-color:transparent;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink::after{background-color:#FFFFFF;width:100%;height:0.25rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink{width:auto;color:#FFFFFF;padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink{padding:0.6875rem 0;}}.ssrcss-1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer{display:none;border-left:0.0625rem solid;border-left-color:#DB7F7F;background-color:#B80000;}html.no-js .ssrcss-1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer{background-color:#FFFFFF;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;-webkit-align-items:flex-start;-webkit-box-align:flex-start;-ms-flex-align:flex-start;align-items:flex-start;}}.ssrcss-1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:hover::after,.ssrcss-1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:focus::after,.ssrcss-1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:active::after{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;content:'';height:0.25rem;background-color:#FFFFFF;}html.no-js .ssrcss-1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:hover::after,html.no-js .ssrcss-1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:focus::after,html.no-js .ssrcss-1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:active::after{background-color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-1gc2tn4-MenuContainer-MoreMenuWrapper{background-color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer{margin:0 -0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer{margin:0 -1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer{margin:0;}}.ssrcss-lnnv4y-MenuListContainer{display:none;background-color:#FFFFFF;}html.no-js .ssrcss-lnnv4y-MenuListContainer{display:block;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-lnnv4y-MenuListContainer{margin-left:-0.5rem;margin-right:-0.5rem;padding:0.5rem 0;}}.ssrcss-1a48ge0-StyledMenuList{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1a48ge0-StyledMenuList{-webkit-column-count:3;column-count:3;-webkit-column-gap:1rem;column-gap:1rem;-webkit-column-rule:0.0625rem solid #BABABA;column-rule:0.0625rem solid #BABABA;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1a48ge0-StyledMenuList{-webkit-column-count:4;column-count:4;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1a48ge0-StyledMenuList{-webkit-column-count:6;column-count:6;}}.ssrcss-arep0q-StyledMenuItem{position:relative;break-inside:avoid;margin:0;padding:0;border-bottom-width:0.0625rem;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#BABABA;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-arep0q-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:none;}}.ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink{color:#3F3F42;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;padding:0.5rem 0;padding-left:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#EEEEEE;}.ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink::after{content:none;position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-150dx44-MenuContainer-SecondaryNavBarContainer{background-color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-150dx44-MenuContainer-SecondaryNavBarContainer .e14xdrat1{white-space:nowrap;}.ssrcss-150dx44-MenuContainer-SecondaryNavBarContainer .e14xdrat1 .eis6szr3:not(:last-of-type) .eis6szr2 .eis6szr1:only-child{border-right-style:solid;border-right-width:0.0625rem;border-right-color:#BABABA;}.ssrcss-s8e6ra-MenuListContainer{display:none;background-color:#FFFFFF;display:block;margin-left:-0.5rem;}html.no-js .ssrcss-s8e6ra-MenuListContainer{display:block;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s8e6ra-MenuListContainer{margin-left:-0.5rem;margin-right:-0.5rem;padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s8e6ra-MenuListContainer{padding:0;display:block;}}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-s8e6ra-MenuListContainer{overflow-x:scroll;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;-ms-overflow-style:-ms-autohiding-scrollbar;-ms-overflow-style:none;scrollbar-width:none;}.ssrcss-s8e6ra-MenuListContainer::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none;}}.ssrcss-zx1e83-StyledMenuList{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-zx1e83-StyledMenuList{margin-left:0;}}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-zx1e83-StyledMenuList{-webkit-box-flex-wrap:nowrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:nowrap;-ms-flex-wrap:nowrap;flex-wrap:nowrap;}}.ssrcss-1w22b7j-StyledMenuItem{position:relative;break-inside:avoid;margin:0;padding:0;border-bottom-width:0.0625rem;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#BABABA;border:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1w22b7j-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:none;}}.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink{color:#3F3F42;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;padding:0.5rem 0;padding-left:0.5rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:auto;}.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#EEEEEE;}.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink::after{content:none;position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink:focus{background-color:transparent;}.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink::after{width:100%;height:0.25rem;}@media (min-width: 0rem){.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink{padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink{padding:0.6875rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink{padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink{padding:0.6875rem 0;}}.ssrcss-1dwm1cn-LinkTextContainer{padding:0 0.45rem;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1dwm1cn-LinkTextContainer{padding:0 0.45rem;}}.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink{color:#3F3F42;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;padding:0.5rem 0;padding-left:0.5rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:auto;}.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#EEEEEE;}.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink:focus{background-color:transparent;}.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink::after{width:100%;height:0.25rem;}@media (min-width: 0rem){.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink{padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink{padding:0.6875rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink{padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink{padding:0.6875rem 0;}}.ssrcss-1n8l1hq-MainSection{-webkit-flex:1 0 auto;-ms-flex:1 0 auto;flex:1 0 auto;}.ssrcss-ahx90r-WrapWithWidth{margin:0 auto;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-ahx90r-WrapWithWidth{max-width:78.25%;}}.ssrcss-1mc1y2-ArticleWrapper{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;color:#3F3F42;margin:1rem 0 1.5rem 0;padding-bottom:1.5rem;}.ssrcss-18mgjmu-HeadingWrapper{border-bottom:solid 1px #BABABA;padding-bottom:1.5rem;}.ssrcss-18mgjmu-HeadingWrapper >*:not([hidden]):not(style)~*:not([hidden]):not(style){margin-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-gcq6xq-StyledHeading{font-family:ReithSerif,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:500;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:2rem;line-height:1.125;margin:0;color:#3F3F42;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-gcq6xq-StyledHeading{font-size:2.75rem;line-height:1.0909090909090908;}}.ssrcss-gcq6xq-StyledHeading:focus{outline-style:none;}.ssrcss-gcq6xq-StyledHeading:focus-visible{outline-style:auto;}.ssrcss-vzegzu-MetadataStrip{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;margin-top:-0.25rem;color:#696969;}.ssrcss-8d0yke-MetadataStripItem{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;margin-top:0.25rem;max-width:calc(100% - 1em);}.ssrcss-8d0yke-MetadataStripItem::after{content:'';display:inline-block;height:1.25em;border-left:#BABABA 1px solid;margin:0 0.5em;vertical-align:-0.25em;}.ssrcss-8d0yke-MetadataStripItem:last-child{max-width:100%;}.ssrcss-8d0yke-MetadataStripItem:last-child::after{content:none;}.ssrcss-m5j4pi-MetadataContent{display:inline-block;max-width:100%;}.ssrcss-8g95ls-MetadataSnippet{display:inline-block;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;}.ssrcss-1cyelkp-IconContainer{display:inline-block;width:1em;height:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;padding-right:0.25em;}.ssrcss-xa24e7-TagShareWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;}.ssrcss-xa24e7-TagShareWrapper >*:not([hidden]):not(style)~*:not([hidden]):not(style){margin-left:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-1ynay8h-StyledInformationPanel{display:inline-block;}html.no-js .ssrcss-1ynay8h-StyledInformationPanel{display:none;}.ssrcss-d4g1xj-Button{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;display:block;padding:0 calc(0.75rem - 1px);border:1px solid transparent;line-height:calc(2.75rem - 2px)!important;background:#B80000;color:#FFFFFF;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-d4g1xj-Button{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-d4g1xj-Button:hover,.ssrcss-d4g1xj-Button:focus,.ssrcss-d4g1xj-Button:active{cursor:pointer;}.ssrcss-d4g1xj-Button:hover,.ssrcss-d4g1xj-Button:focus,.ssrcss-d4g1xj-Button:active{background:#3F3F42;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-c21l24-StyledPanelContent{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#3F3F42;border:0.0625rem solid #BABABA;position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 1.5rem);left:0;width:15rem;width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;max-width:80vw;z-index:1000;}@supports (clip-path: inset(100%)){.ssrcss-c21l24-StyledPanelContent::after{background-color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-c21l24-StyledPanelContent::before{background-color:#BABABA;}}.ssrcss-c21l24-StyledPanelContent::before,.ssrcss-c21l24-StyledPanelContent::after{content:'';display:inline-block;position:absolute;-webkit-clip-path:polygon(0 100%, 50% 0, 100% 100%);clip-path:polygon(0 100%, 50% 0, 100% 100%);width:1rem;height:0.75rem;left:1rem;}.ssrcss-c21l24-StyledPanelContent::after{top:calc(-0.75rem + 0.0625rem);}.ssrcss-c21l24-StyledPanelContent::before{top:calc(-0.75rem - 0.0625rem);}.ssrcss-tt825r-CloseButtonWrapper{float:right;}.ssrcss-11dapvy-Button{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;display:block;padding:0 calc(0.75rem - 1px);border:1px solid transparent;line-height:calc(2.75rem - 2px)!important;background:transparent;color:#3F3F42;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-11dapvy-Button{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-11dapvy-Button:hover,.ssrcss-11dapvy-Button:focus,.ssrcss-11dapvy-Button:active{cursor:pointer;}.ssrcss-11dapvy-Button:hover,.ssrcss-11dapvy-Button:focus,.ssrcss-11dapvy-Button:active{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;background:#3F3F42;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-16sh5ob-PanelWrapper{padding:0.75rem;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-18h7ve1-StyledTitleArea{font-family:ReithSerif,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:500;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;padding-bottom:1rem;position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;white-space:pre-line;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-18h7ve1-StyledTitleArea{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-1mj4q5i-Button{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;display:block;width:100%;text-align:center;padding:0 calc(0.75rem - 1px);border:1px solid transparent;line-height:calc(2.75rem - 2px)!important;background:#B80000;color:#FFFFFF;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1mj4q5i-Button{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-1mj4q5i-Button:hover,.ssrcss-1mj4q5i-Button:focus,.ssrcss-1mj4q5i-Button:active{cursor:pointer;}.ssrcss-1mj4q5i-Button:hover,.ssrcss-1mj4q5i-Button:focus,.ssrcss-1mj4q5i-Button:active{background:#3F3F42;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-xwi91l-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1em;height:1em;padding-right:0.5rem;min-width:1.25rem;vertical-align:-0.125em;}.ssrcss-gs1xzq-StyledLink{color:#3F3F42;display:inline-block;font-weight:bolder;margin-top:0.5rem;padding:0.75rem 0;width:100%;}.ssrcss-gs1xzq-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-gs1xzq-StyledLink:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-gs1xzq-StyledLink:visited{color:#696969;}.ssrcss-gs1xzq-StyledLink:visited:hover,.ssrcss-gs1xzq-StyledLink:visited:focus{color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-cxscho-ComponentWrapper{margin:1.5rem auto;}.ssrcss-17obw6s-StyledFigure{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.2857142857142858;}.ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer{position:relative;}.ssrcss-4lxdld-Placeholder{position:relative;display:block;padding-bottom:66.59836065573771%;background-color:#EEEEEE;}.ssrcss-4lxdld-Placeholder img{overflow:hidden;position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}.ssrcss-1drmwog-Image{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;}.ssrcss-1ecljvk-StyledFigureCopyright{position:absolute;bottom:0;right:0;background:#3F3F42;color:#EEEEEE;padding:0.25rem 0.5rem;text-transform:uppercase;}.ssrcss-1rnnz6t-StyledFigureCaption{background:#3F3F42;color:#EEEEEE;padding:1rem;}.ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper{margin:1rem auto;max-width:36.25rem;}.ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer{color:#3F3F42;overflow-wrap:break-word;}.ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer >*:not([hidden]):not(style)~*:not([hidden]):not(style){margin-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph{margin:0;}.ssrcss-hmf8ql-BoldText{font-weight:bold;}.ssrcss-mxs2fu-ComponentWrapper{margin:1.5rem auto;max-width:50rem;}.ssrcss-2ekq01-Placeholder{position:relative;display:block;padding-bottom:153.68852459016392%;background-color:#EEEEEE;}.ssrcss-2ekq01-Placeholder img{overflow:hidden;position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}.ssrcss-1ix1qms-Placeholder{position:relative;display:block;padding-bottom:0.16025641025641024%;background-color:#EEEEEE;}.ssrcss-1ix1qms-Placeholder img{overflow:hidden;position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}.ssrcss-1i8gx5h-Placeholder{position:relative;display:block;padding-bottom:63.52459016393443%;background-color:#EEEEEE;}.ssrcss-1i8gx5h-Placeholder img{overflow:hidden;position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}.ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink:link{color:#3F3F42;}.ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink:visited{color:#696969;}.ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink:link,.ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink:visited{font-weight:700;border-bottom:1px solid #BABABA;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}@supports (text-underline-offset: 0.25em){.ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink:link,.ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink:visited{border-bottom:none;-webkit-text-decoration:underline #BABABA;text-decoration:underline #BABABA;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;text-underline-offset:0.25em;}}.ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink:link:hover,.ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink:visited:hover,.ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink:link:focus,.ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink:visited:focus{border-bottom-color:currentcolor;border-bottom-width:2px;text-decoration-color:currentcolor;text-decoration-thickness:2px;color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-xbdn93-ItalicText{font-style:italic;}.ssrcss-2z3pjz-SectionWrapper{margin:1.5rem 0;padding-top:1.5rem;font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.2857142857142858;max-width:36.25rem;}.ssrcss-1ydmugk-StyledTagContainer{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.2857142857142858;}.ssrcss-4c4zzp-SectionHeaderWrapper{margin-bottom:1.5rem;}.ssrcss-18xk9km-StyledHeading{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;margin:0;color:#3F3F42;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-18xk9km-StyledHeading{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.2;}}.ssrcss-18xk9km-StyledHeading:focus{outline-style:none;}.ssrcss-18xk9km-StyledHeading:focus-visible{outline-style:auto;}.ssrcss-i7uuy0-Cluster{overflow:hidden;}.ssrcss-d7aixc-ClusterItems{padding:0;list-style:none;margin:calc(0.5rem / 2 * -1);display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}.ssrcss-d7aixc-ClusterItems >*{margin:calc(0.5rem / 2);}.ssrcss-1yno9a1-StyledLink{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;color:#3F3F42;border:1px solid #DB7F7F;font-weight:bold;padding:0 1rem;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;min-height:calc(2.75rem - 2px);-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;word-break:break-word;}.ssrcss-1yno9a1-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-1yno9a1-StyledLink:focus{background:#B80000;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-1yno9a1-StyledLink:after{content:'';min-height:inherit;}.ssrcss-v19xcd-Stack{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;}.ssrcss-v19xcd-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style)~*:not([hidden]):not(style){margin-top:1rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-v19xcd-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style)~*:not([hidden]):not(style){margin-top:1.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1kjfs1c-PromoItem{background:#EEEEEE;margin:1.5rem 0;}.ssrcss-1s4uljh-Promo{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.2857142857142858;position:relative;height:100%;background:#EEEEEE;outline:solid transparent;color:#696969;}.ssrcss-1s4uljh-Promo a:not(.e1f5wbog0){z-index:2;position:relative;}.ssrcss-1wok6t6-PromoNoImage{height:100%;}.ssrcss-1wok6t6-PromoNoImage .e1f5wbog7{height:100%;}.ssrcss-1wok6t6-PromoNoImage .ehnfhlg4{display:none;}.ssrcss-1wok6t6-PromoNoImage .e1f5wbog5{display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1gi6l8c-PromoContent{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.5rem!important;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1gi6l8c-PromoContent{padding:1rem!important;}}.ssrcss-1gi6l8c-PromoContent >*{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}.ssrcss-1gi6l8c-PromoContent >*:not([hidden]):not(style)~*:not([hidden]):not(style){margin-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-1cbga70-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style)~*:not([hidden]):not(style){margin-top:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:link{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;color:#3F3F42;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:link{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:visited{color:#696969;}.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:link:hover .e1f5wbog4,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:visited:hover .e1f5wbog4,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:link:focus .e1f5wbog4,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:visited:focus .e1f5wbog4,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:link:hover .e1f5wbog3,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:visited:hover .e1f5wbog3,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:link:focus .e1f5wbog3,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:visited:focus .e1f5wbog3{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:#B80000;}@supports (text-decoration-color: transparent){.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:link:hover .e1f5wbog4,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:visited:hover .e1f5wbog4,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:link:focus .e1f5wbog4,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:visited:focus .e1f5wbog4,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:link:hover .e1f5wbog3,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:visited:hover .e1f5wbog3,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:link:focus .e1f5wbog3,.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink:visited:focus .e1f5wbog3{text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-thickness:2px;}}.ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink::after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;z-index:2;}.ssrcss-17zglt8-PromoHeadline{font-family:ReithSerif,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:500;font-feature-settings:'';display:inline;}.ssrcss-1tha3dg-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style)~*:not([hidden]):not(style){margin-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-1so9cru-FooterSection{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}.ssrcss-h6te6b-ServiceBar{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;background:#282828;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-1a6riyw-ServiceBarTitle{padding-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-121h027-StyledHeading{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;margin:0;color:#FFFFFF;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-121h027-StyledHeading{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.2;}}.ssrcss-121h027-StyledHeading:focus{outline-style:none;}.ssrcss-121h027-StyledHeading:focus-visible{outline-style:auto;}.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList{-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;}.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList>li{-webkit-flex:50%;-ms-flex:50%;flex:50%;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList{-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList>li{-webkit-flex:1;-ms-flex:1;flex:1;}}.ssrcss-kf2wvi-StyledLink{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'';-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#FFFFFF;display:block;padding:0.75rem 0;}.ssrcss-kf2wvi-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-kf2wvi-StyledLink:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer{display:inline-block;padding-right:0.5rem;width:1.75rem;height:1.75rem;vertical-align:-0.4em;}.ssrcss-1c9qnlc-GlobalFooter{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'';font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;padding:1rem 0;background:#282828;border-top:1px solid #717171;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-39bbca-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style)~*:not([hidden]):not(style){border-top:1px solid #717171;padding-top:1rem;margin-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-11iizsg-Columns{-webkit-columns:5.625rem;columns:5.625rem;-webkit-column-rule:1px solid #717171;column-rule:1px solid #717171;-webkit-column-gap:1.5rem;column-gap:1.5rem;gap:1.5rem;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-11iizsg-Columns{-webkit-column-gap:2.5rem;column-gap:2.5rem;gap:2.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-11iizsg-Columns{-webkit-columns:8rem;columns:8rem;}}.ssrcss-11iizsg-Columns>li{break-inside:avoid-column;}.ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'';-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#FFFFFF;display:block;padding:0.75rem 0;}.ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink:hover,.ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.ssrcss-1yybcoc-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style)~*:not([hidden]):not(style){margin-top:1.5rem;}.ssrcss-1d0zczs-ClusterItems{padding:0;list-style:none;margin:calc(1.5rem / 2 * -1);display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}.ssrcss-1d0zczs-ClusterItems >*{margin:calc(1.5rem / 2);}.ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'';-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#FFFFFF;display:block;margin:-0.75rem;padding:0.75rem;}.ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink:hover,.ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.ssrcss-18k9rxe-Link{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'';-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-18k9rxe-Link:hover,.ssrcss-18k9rxe-Link:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}</style></head><body><div id="root"><div class="ssrcss-181c4hk-SectionWrapper eustbbg3"><header id="header-content" data-testid="header-content" class="ssrcss-1c70a0k-HeaderSection eustbbg2"><div></div><div><nav aria-label="BBC" class="ssrcss-1hf0j38-GlobalNavigation e4np8gz0"><div class="ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap e42f8511"><div class="ssrcss-1va5u92-GlobalNavigationContent eki2hvo18"><div class="ssrcss-zfamng-GlobalNavigationSide eki2hvo17"><div class="ssrcss-1m0vj5n-GlobalNavigationItem eki2hvo16"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/" class="ssrcss-6qes9f-NavigationLink-LogoLink eki2hvo11"><span class="ssrcss-vpg1m9-BlocksWrapper eki2hvo7"><svg viewbox="0 0 112 32" width="4.5625rem" height="1.3125rem"><path d="M111.99999,4.44444577e-05 L111.99999,32.0000444 L79.9999905,32.0000444 L79.9999905,4.44444577e-05 L111.99999,4.44444577e-05 Z M72.0000119,-3.55271368e-15 L72.0000119,32 L40.0000119,32 L40.0000119,-3.55271368e-15 L72.0000119,-3.55271368e-15 Z M32,-3.55271368e-15 L32,32 L-1.13686838e-13,32 L-1.13686838e-13,-3.55271368e-15 L32,-3.55271368e-15 Z M97.469329,6.80826869 C96.0294397,6.80826869 94.7294393,7.02226876 93.5693278,7.44982444 C92.4089942,7.87782457 91.4137717,8.49471364 90.5841047,9.30049166 C89.7538823,10.1067141 89.1188821,11.07327 88.6785486,12.199937 C88.2378818,13.3269373 88.0177706,14.5896043 88.0177706,15.9876048 C88.0177706,17.4188274 88.2296596,18.7062722 88.6531042,19.8493837 C89.0763265,20.9929396 89.6861045,21.9591621 90.482438,22.748829 C91.2784383,23.5383848 92.2522163,24.1430516 93.4042167,24.5624962 C94.5558837,24.9819408 95.8516619,25.1917186 97.2914401,25.1917186 C98.3752182,25.1917186 99.4086629,25.072163 100.391219,24.8338296 C101.37333,24.5956073 102.237108,24.2706072 102.982664,23.8592738 L102.982664,23.8592738 L102.982664,20.4292727 C101.40733,21.4001619 99.6881074,21.8851621 97.8251069,21.8851621 C96.6054399,21.8851621 95.567884,21.6549398 94.7126615,21.194273 C93.8572168,20.7338284 93.2049944,20.0633837 92.7564387,19.1831613 C92.3073275,18.3032721 92.0831052,17.2380496 92.0831052,15.9876048 C92.0831052,14.7377155 92.3156608,13.6766041 92.7816609,12.8044927 C93.2474389,11.9327147 93.916328,11.2664922 94.7888838,10.8058254 C95.6609951,10.3453809 96.715551,10.1148252 97.9521069,10.1148252 C98.8496628,10.1148252 99.7052186,10.2342697 100.518108,10.4726031 C101.331219,10.7112699 102.084664,11.0609366 102.779442,11.5212701 L102.779442,11.5212701 L102.779442,8.01738016 C102.017219,7.62260227 101.191441,7.32260218 100.302219,7.11671323 C99.4129963,6.91126872 98.4685515,6.80826869 97.469329,6.80826869 Z M55.7552388,7.00000208 L49.0000146,7.00000208 L49.0000146,25.0000021 L56.1713501,25.0000021 C57.590906,25.0000021 58.8063508,24.7903407 59.8181289,24.3706739 C60.8297959,23.9513405 61.6087961,23.3553403 62.1555741,22.5832289 C62.7020187,21.8114509 62.9754632,20.8882284 62.9754632,19.8140059 C62.9754632,18.7232278 62.6941298,17.7960053 62.1312407,17.0321162 C61.5681294,16.2686715 60.7563514,15.7104491 59.6957955,15.3580046 C60.4625736,14.9891156 61.0420182,14.4894488 61.4335738,13.8601152 C61.8252406,13.2307817 62.0210185,12.4881148 62.0210185,11.6321146 C62.0210185,10.1385586 61.4742405,8.99311379 60.3812402,8.19578022 C59.2877954,7.39889109 57.745795,7.00000208 55.7552388,7.00000208 L55.7552388,7.00000208 Z M15.7552269,7.00000208 L9.00000268,7.00000208 L9.00000268,25.0000021 L16.1713381,25.0000021 C17.5908941,25.0000021 18.8062278,24.7903407 19.8182281,24.3706739 C20.8296729,23.9513405 21.6087842,23.3553403 22.1555621,22.5832289 C22.7021179,21.8114509 22.9755624,20.8882284 22.9755624,19.8140059 C22.9755624,18.7232278 22.6941179,17.7960053 22.1311177,17.0321162 C21.5682286,16.2686715 20.7563395,15.7104491 19.6957836,15.3580046 C20.4625616,14.9891156 21.0418952,14.4894488 21.4335619,13.8601152 C21.8252287,13.2307817 22.0210066,12.4881148 22.0210066,11.6321146 C22.0210066,10.1385586 21.4741175,8.99311379 20.3811172,8.19578022 C19.2877835,7.39889109 17.7457831,7.00000208 15.7552269,7.00000208 L15.7552269,7.00000208 Z M55.8775833,17.2209385 C58.1128062,17.2209385 59.2308065,18.0434943 59.2308065,19.6881614 C59.2308065,20.4602728 58.9369175,21.0518285 58.3496951,21.4629397 C57.7622505,21.8743843 56.9216947,22.0797177 55.8286944,22.0797177 L55.8286944,22.0797177 L52.6469157,22.0797177 L52.6469157,17.2209385 Z M15.8775714,17.2209385 C18.1129054,17.2209385 19.2307946,18.0434943 19.2307946,19.6881614 C19.2307946,20.4602728 18.9370167,21.0518285 18.3496832,21.4629397 C17.7622386,21.8743843 16.9216828,22.0797177 15.8286825,22.0797177 L15.8286825,22.0797177 L12.6469038,22.0797177 L12.6469038,17.2209385 Z M55.412572,9.92028073 C57.3541282,9.92028073 58.3252396,10.6338365 58.3252396,12.0600591 C58.3252396,12.7988371 58.0763506,13.373504 57.5786838,13.7846152 C57.0807948,14.1960598 56.3587946,14.4013932 55.412572,14.4013932 L55.412572,14.4013932 L52.6469046,14.4013932 L52.6469046,9.92028073 Z M15.4125601,9.92028073 C17.3541163,9.92028073 18.3252277,10.6338365 18.3252277,12.0600591 C18.3252277,12.7988371 18.0762276,13.373504 17.5786719,13.7846152 C17.0807829,14.1960598 16.3587826,14.4013932 15.4125601,14.4013932 L15.4125601,14.4013932 L12.6468927,14.4013932 L12.6468927,9.92028073 Z"></path></svg><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">BBC Homepage</span></span></a></div><ul role="list"><li><a href="#main-heading" class="ssrcss-anw77n-AccessibilityLink e14hijrs0">Skip to content</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/" class="ssrcss-anw77n-AccessibilityLink e14hijrs0">Accessibility Help</a></li></ul><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-vp47zn-GlobalNavigationLinkList-En e1b8fg8n0"><li class="ssrcss-d5c0hm-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationNonProductItem-GlobalNavigationAccount eki2hvo13"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://account.bbc.com/account?lang=en-GB&ptrt=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394" class="ssrcss-1wrc3mj-NavigationLink-AccountLink eki2hvo10"><span class="ssrcss-q3rgld-AccountIconWrapper eki2hvo5"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M16 23c-3.3 0-5.8-2.5-5.8-5.8s2.5-5.8 5.8-5.8c3.2 0 5.8 2.5 5.8 5.8S19.2 23 16 23zm15-5.7c0-8.4-6.6-15-15-15-8.5 0-15 6.6-15 15 0 5.2 2.5 9.8 6.4 12.4 1.9-2.8 5-4.6 8.6-4.6s6.7 1.8 8.6 4.6C28.5 27 31 22.5 31 17.3z"></path></svg></span><span class="ssrcss-qgttmg-AccountText eki2hvo4">Your account</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo15"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/" class="ssrcss-4aca3d-NavigationLink eki2hvo12">Home</a></li><li class="ssrcss-so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo15"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/news" class="ssrcss-13icshe-NavigationLink eki2hvo12">News</a></li><li class="ssrcss-so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo15"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/sport" class="ssrcss-1j1nxpl-NavigationLink eki2hvo12">Sport</a></li><li class="ssrcss-so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo15"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/reel" class="ssrcss-1doc5cp-NavigationLink eki2hvo12">Reel</a></li><li class="ssrcss-so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo15"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/worklife" class="ssrcss-1g0nxtm-NavigationLink eki2hvo12">Worklife</a></li><li class="ssrcss-so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo15"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/travel" class="ssrcss-13rbivf-NavigationLink eki2hvo12">Travel</a></li><li class="ssrcss-so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo15"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/future" class="ssrcss-f5m96n-NavigationLink eki2hvo12">Future</a></li><li class="ssrcss-so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo15"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/culture" class="ssrcss-jyg7lk-NavigationLink eki2hvo12">Culture</a></li><li class="ssrcss-so3uhw-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo15"><a href="#footer-navigation" class="ssrcss-3bcvvu-NavigationLink eki2hvo12"><span class="ssrcss-1rvnjg3-MenuLabel eki2hvo3">Menu</span><span hidden="" class="ssrcss-wwu7f1-MenuLabel eki2hvo3">More</span><span class="ssrcss-1jhq4ui-IconWrapper eki2hvo6"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M26.7 12.6L16 23.2 5.3 12.6V8.8h21.4v3.8z"></path></svg></span></a></li></ul></div><div class="ssrcss-xx6wca-GlobalNavigationSide eki2hvo17"><div class="ssrcss-1m0vj5n-GlobalNavigationItem eki2hvo16"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/search" class="ssrcss-3bcvvu-NavigationLink eki2hvo12"><span class="ssrcss-1tmabzc-IconWrapper eki2hvo6"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M13 24.3c6.5 0 11.7-5.1 11.7-11.7S19.6 1 13 1 1.4 6.1 1.4 12.7 6.5 24.3 13 24.3zm0-2.6c-5.1 0-9-3.9-9-9.1s3.9-9.1 9-9.1 9 3.9 9 9.1-3.9 9.1-9 9.1zm5.8.4l8.9 8.9 2.9-2.9-8.9-8.9-2.9 2.9z"></path></svg></span><span class="ssrcss-1hhm2vt-SearchText eki2hvo2">Search</span></a></div></div></div></div><div id="global-navigation-menu" hidden="" class="ssrcss-ukdf5s-Menu eh2ivtz2"><div class="ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap e42f8511"><div class="ssrcss-b4jczx-MenuWrapper eh2ivtz1"><ul tabindex="-1" role="list" class="ssrcss-4jsrm8-MenuLinkList-En e1mk2b5i0"><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">Home</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/news" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">News</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/sport" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">Sport</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/reel" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">Reel</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/worklife" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">Worklife</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/travel" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">Travel</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/future" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">Future</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/culture" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">Culture</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/culture/music" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">Music</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">TV</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/weather" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">Weather</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds" class="ssrcss-1siiay3-MenuLink eh2ivtz0">Sounds</a></li></ul><div><button width="content-length" type="button" class="ssrcss-132nmcq-Button etotop31"><span data-testid="actions:close" class="ssrcss-1a1fy59-IconWrapper etotop30"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M30 4.6l-2.8-2.8L2 27.4l2.8 2.8L30 4.6zM4.8 1.8L1.9 4.7l25.2 25.5 2.9-2.9L4.8 1.8z"></path></svg><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Close menu</span></span></button></div></div></div></div></nav></div><div><div class="ssrcss-1ikuym4-ProductNavigationContainer e19b3odl1"><div class="ssrcss-yy5aio-Masthead e9p57e2"><div class="ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap e42f8511"><div class="ssrcss-12x0ma7-ContentWrapper e9p57e0"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news" class="ssrcss-1vyfvn-LogoLink e9p57e4"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 61 15.33" class="ssrcss-t7pnqp-Logo e9p57e5" role="presentation" preserveaspectratio="xMinYMid meet" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M11.83 .19h2.03v14.97h-1.84l-10.01-11.53v11.53h-2.01V.19h1.74l10.09 11.62V.19M17.72 .19h8.49v1.91h-6.34v4.56h6.13v1.92h-6.13v4.65h6.54v1.9h-8.69V.19M49.07 .19h2.14l-6.05 15.03h-.47l-4.89-12.17l-4.95 12.17h-.46l-6.03,-15.03h2.16l4.12 10.32 4.16-10.32h2.02l4.17 10.32 4.08-10.32M57.02 8.89l-1.63-.99c-1.02-.62-1.75-1.24-2.18-1.84-.43-.6-.65-1.3-.65-2.08 0-1.18.41-2.14 1.23-2.87.82-.74 1.88-1.1 3.19-1.1 1.25 0 2.4.35 3.44 1.05v2.43c-1.08-1.04-2.24-1.56-3.48-1.56-.7 0-1.27.16-1.73.49-.45.32-.67.74-.67 1.24 0 .45.17.87.5 1.26.33.39.86.8 1.6 1.23l1.64.97c1.82 1.09 2.74 2.48 2.74 4.16 0 1.2-.4 2.17-1.21 2.92-.8.75-1.85 1.12-3.13 1.12-1.48 0-2.82-.45-4.04-1.36V11.24c1.16 1.47 2.5 2.2 4.02 2.2.67 0 1.23-.19 1.68-.56.45-.37.67-.84.67-1.4-.02-.91-.68-1.78-1.99-2.59"></path></svg><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">BBC News</span></a></div></div></div><nav aria-label="BBC News" class="ssrcss-1kstjkj-Navigation e19b3odl0"><div class="ssrcss-ws4bls-MainNavBarContainer e12m6nm70"><div class="e17d5osh1 ssrcss-wq2axq-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer ebbwlb0"><div class="ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap e42f8511"><div id="product-navigation-menu" class="ssrcss-17vmgpw-PrimaryListContainer e17d5osh0"><div class="ssrcss-19rkgf0-ToggleContainer etzr2fk0"><a href="#product-navigation-menu" class="ssrcss-1r3fyml-StyledToggle ekfn8591"><span data-testid="actions:list-view-text" class="ssrcss-1m4972l-IconWrapper ekfn8590"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M1 7.5h30V1.9H1v5.6zm0 22.6h30v-5.6H1v5.6zm0-11.3h30v-5.6H1v5.6z"></path></svg></span>Menu</a></div><div hidden="" class="ssrcss-196zlx0-MenuListContainer e14xdrat2"><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-min3p3-StyledMenuList e14xdrat1"><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news" class="ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Home</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/coronavirus" class="ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Coronavirus</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-56837908" class="ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Climate</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/10462520" class="ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Video</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world" class="ssrcss-1nc19y4-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">World</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/us_and_canada" class="ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">US & Canada</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk" class="ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">UK</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Business</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology" class="ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Tech</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science_and_environment" class="ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Science</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1c1da13-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/stories" class="ssrcss-qobvev-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1yycgk3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Stories</span></a></li></ul></div><div class="ssrcss-1yjaqc9-ToggleContainer enbola60"><a href="#product-navigation-more-menu" class="ssrcss-1r3fyml-StyledToggle ekfn8591"><span data-testid="actions:list-view-text" class="ssrcss-1m4972l-IconWrapper ekfn8590"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M1 7.5h30V1.9H1v5.6zm0 22.6h30v-5.6H1v5.6zm0-11.3h30v-5.6H1v5.6z"></path></svg></span>More</a></div></div></div></div><div class="e1135wx61 ssrcss-1gc2tn4-MenuContainer-MoreMenuWrapper ebbwlb0"><div class="ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap e42f8511"><div id="product-navigation-more-menu" class="ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer e1135wx60"><div hidden="" class="ssrcss-lnnv4y-MenuListContainer e14xdrat2"><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1a48ge0-StyledMenuList e14xdrat1"><li class="ssrcss-arep0q-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment_and_arts" class="ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-11roo6y-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Entertainment & Arts</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-arep0q-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health" class="ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-11roo6y-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Health</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-arep0q-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/in_pictures" class="ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-11roo6y-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">In Pictures</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-arep0q-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/reality_check" class="ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-11roo6y-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Reality Check</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-arep0q-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world_radio_and_tv" class="ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-11roo6y-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">World News TV</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-arep0q-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/newsbeat" class="ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-11roo6y-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Newsbeat</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-arep0q-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/the_reporters" class="ssrcss-1hs310q-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-11roo6y-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Long Reads</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div class="e19jy4800 ssrcss-150dx44-MenuContainer-SecondaryNavBarContainer ebbwlb0"><div class="ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap e42f8511"><div hidden="" class="ssrcss-s8e6ra-MenuListContainer e14xdrat2"><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-zx1e83-StyledMenuList e14xdrat1"><li class="ssrcss-1w22b7j-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/asia" class="ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1dwm1cn-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Asia</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1w22b7j-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/asia/china" class="ssrcss-1pvo2hq-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1dwm1cn-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">China</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1w22b7j-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/asia/india" class="ssrcss-12aru7m-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1dwm1cn-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">India</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></nav></div></div></header><main id="main-content" data-testid="main-content" class="ssrcss-1n8l1hq-MainSection eustbbg1"><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div class="ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap e42f8511"><div width="wide" class="ssrcss-ahx90r-WrapWithWidth e42f8510"><article class="ssrcss-1mc1y2-ArticleWrapper e1nh2i2l6"><header class="ssrcss-18mgjmu-HeadingWrapper e1nh2i2l5"><h1 tabindex="-1" id="main-heading" class="ssrcss-gcq6xq-StyledHeading e1fj1fc10">Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king</h1><div><dl class="ssrcss-vzegzu-MetadataStrip e1ojgjhb2"><div class="ssrcss-8d0yke-MetadataStripItem e1ojgjhb1"><dt class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Published</dt><dd class="ssrcss-m5j4pi-MetadataContent e1ojgjhb0"><span class="ssrcss-8g95ls-MetadataSnippet ecn1o5v2"><time data-testid="timestamp" datetime="2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z"><span data-testid="time-and-date:clock" class="ssrcss-1cyelkp-IconContainer ecn1o5v0"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M16 31c8.5 0 15-6.5 15-15S24.5 1 16 1 1 7.5 1 16s6.5 15 15 15zm0-2.7C9 28.3 3.7 23 3.7 16S9 3.7 16 3.7C23 3.7 28.3 9 28.3 16S23 28.3 16 28.3zm6.2-6.7l1-1.5-5.7-4.5-.6-8.6H15l-.7 10.5 7.9 4.1z"></path></svg></span>9 hours ago</time></span></dd></div></dl></div><div class="ssrcss-xa24e7-TagShareWrapper e1nh2i2l0"><div class="ssrcss-1ynay8h-StyledInformationPanel e15ad6a66"><div><button width="content-length" type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" class="ssrcss-d4g1xj-Button etotop31"><span data-testid="actions:share" class="ssrcss-1a1fy59-IconWrapper etotop30"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M7.8 17L25.3 7l-1.2-2.3L6.6 15l1.2 2zm-1.2 0l17.5 10.3 1.2-2.3L7.8 15l-1.2 2zm5.6-1c0-2.7-2.2-5-5-5-2.7 0-4.9 2.2-4.9 5 0 2.7 2.2 4.9 4.9 4.9 2.8 0 5-2.2 5-4.9zM29.7 5.9c0-2.7-2.2-5-5-5-2.7 0-4.9 2.2-4.9 5 0 2.7 2.2 4.9 4.9 4.9 2.8 0 5-2.2 5-4.9zm0 20.2c0-2.7-2.2-5-5-5-2.7 0-4.9 2.2-4.9 5 0 2.7 2.2 4.9 4.9 4.9 2.8.1 5-2.2 5-4.9z"></path></svg><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Share</span></span></button></div><div hidden="" role="group" aria-labelledby="share-tools-panel" class="ssrcss-c21l24-StyledPanelContent e15ad6a65"><div class="ssrcss-4pcgwu-ContentWrapper e15ad6a64"><div class="ssrcss-tt825r-CloseButtonWrapper e15ad6a62"><button width="content-length" type="button" class="ssrcss-11dapvy-Button etotop31"><span data-testid="actions:close" class="ssrcss-1a1fy59-IconWrapper etotop30"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M30 4.6l-2.8-2.8L2 27.4l2.8 2.8L30 4.6zM4.8 1.8L1.9 4.7l25.2 25.5 2.9-2.9L4.8 1.8z"></path></svg><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">close</span></span></button></div><div class="ssrcss-16sh5ob-PanelWrapper e15ad6a63"><div id="share-tools-panel" aria-hidden="true" class="ssrcss-18h7ve1-StyledTitleArea e15ad6a61">Share page</div><div><div><button width="full" type="button" aria-label="Copy link" class="ssrcss-1mj4q5i-Button etotop31"><span data-testid="actions:link" class="ssrcss-xwi91l-IconWrapper etotop30"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20.7 9.5l-11 11.1 1.8 1.8 11.1-11.1-1.9-1.8zm.6 6.3l-2 2c2.1 1.4 5.9.8 8.7-2l.6-.6c3-3 3.9-7.6-.1-11.7-4-4-8.6-3-11.6 0l-.6.5c-3 3-3.5 6.7-2 8.7l2-2c-.3-1.1-.2-2.7 2-4.9l.6-.6c2.4-2.4 5.4-2.5 7.9 0 2.5 2.6 2.4 5.5 0 7.9l-.6.6c-2.2 2.3-3.9 2.4-4.9 2.1zm-5.5 5.5c.3 1 .2 2.7-2 4.8l-.6.6c-2.4 2.4-5.4 2.5-7.9 0s-2.4-5.5 0-7.9l.6-.6c2.1-2.1 3.8-2.3 4.9-2l2-2c-2-1.4-5.7-.9-8.7 2l-.6.6c-3 3-4 7.6 0 11.6s8.6 3.1 11.7.1l.6-.6c2.9-2.9 3.5-6.7 2-8.7l-2 2.1z"></path></svg></span>Copy link</button></div></div><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms/can-i-share-things-from-the-bbc" class="ssrcss-gs1xzq-StyledLink ezys19s0">About sharing</a></div></div></div></div></div></header><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-cxscho-ComponentWrapper e1xue1i89"><figure class="ssrcss-17obw6s-StyledFigure e34k3c23"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-4lxdld-Placeholder e16icw910"><span><noscript><img alt="Bandit" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 800w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 976w" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg" width="976" height="650" loading="lazy" class="ssrcss-1drmwog-Image ee0ct7c0"/></noscript></span></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-1ecljvk-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image source, </span>Prashant Panjiar</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-1rnnz6t-StyledFigureCaption e34k3c22"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image caption, </span>Malkhan Singh (sitting at front, centre) and his much-feared gang in his home village before surrendering</figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00"><b class="ssrcss-hmf8ql-BoldText e5tfeyi3">In the early 1980s, Indian photographer Prashant Panjiar trekked across the arid badlands of central India, chronicling the lives of the country's fabled bandits.</b></p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">Most of the bandits lived and operated from Madhya Pradesh state's Chambal region, which Pulitzer Prize-winning writer Paul Salopek described as a "no-go zone of lumpy hills and silty rivers infested with thugs, robbers, murderers, gangsters - with infamous highwaymen called dacoits." </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">After months of trying, Panjiar and two fellow journalists managed to meet Malkhan Singh, popularly known as India's "bandit king", in Chambal in May 1982. </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">Bandits were also operating with impunity in the neighbouring state of Uttar Pradesh: a year ago, Phoolan Devi, a female bandit, had risen to notoriety when she had 22 upper-caste Hindu men massacred on Valentine's Day to avenge her gang-rape. </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">But in Chambal, Malkhan Singh and his gang were the most feared. They travelled by foot and lived in makeshift camps in the ravines - deep and narrow gorges with steep sides. </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">At its peak during a 13-year-long reign, Singh's gang boasted up to 100 men - he had been crowned the "bandit king" by rivals. By 1982, police had registered 94 cases against the gang, including for dacoity (banditry), kidnapping and murder. </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">Singh himself, according to reports, had a reward of 70,000 rupees for his capture. Translated at today's rate, the reward was just over $900, but in the day it was worth almost $8,000 and a pretty big sum. The government also started sending out feelers to him to give up arms.</p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">In the blistering summer of 1982, Panjiar and his colleagues Kalyan Mukherjee and Brijraj Singh found themselves at the centre of negotiations between the Congress-led government of Madhya Pradesh and Singh's gang for the latter's surrender. They developed a contact to meet Singh.</p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">"I got to spend a few days with the gang. I was happy to be a 'hostage' - their guarantee against betrayal - as long as I was getting my pictures," Panjiar says. </p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-mxs2fu-ComponentWrapper e1xue1i89"><figure class="ssrcss-17obw6s-StyledFigure e34k3c23"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-4lxdld-Placeholder e16icw910"><span><noscript><img alt="Bandit" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 800w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 976w" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg" width="976" height="650" loading="lazy" class="ssrcss-1drmwog-Image ee0ct7c0"/></noscript></span></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-1ecljvk-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image source, </span>Prashant Panjiar</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-1rnnz6t-StyledFigureCaption e34k3c22"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image caption, </span>Malkhan Singh's gang moves to the outskirts of a village that was declared a safe haven for surrender</figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">He first met the gang on a moonless night in Chambal. </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">Panjiar remembers him as a tall and wiry man with a handlebar moustache, who was quite reserved and carried a US-made self-loading rifle. </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">"He was a man of few words, but an egotist and commanded respect." </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">The gang, which was then about two-dozen-strong, moved from one location to another at night, carrying their sparse belongings - bedrolls, weapons, some tarp for protection from rain and simple rations. They slept in the open. One member, Panjiar remembers, carried an AK-47; others carried carbines and rifles. </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">Panjiar says Singh was a "classic Chambal story - a young lower-caste man who said he took up the gun for self-honour and self-protection and to seek vengeance against his tormentor, an upper-caste man." </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">Over nearly a week, Panjiar used his Pentax and a borrowed Nikon camera to shoot rolls of film of the gang. Some of these rare pictures appear in his new book, That Which Is Unseen. </p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-mxs2fu-ComponentWrapper e1xue1i89"><figure class="ssrcss-17obw6s-StyledFigure e34k3c23"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-2ekq01-Placeholder e16icw910"><span><noscript><img alt="Bandit" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 800w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 976w" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg" width="976" height="1500" loading="lazy" class="ssrcss-1drmwog-Image ee0ct7c0"/></noscript></span></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-1ecljvk-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image source, </span>Prashant Panjiar</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-1rnnz6t-StyledFigureCaption e34k3c22"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image caption, </span>The gang members at their camp</figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-mxs2fu-ComponentWrapper e1xue1i89"><figure class="ssrcss-17obw6s-StyledFigure e34k3c23"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-1ix1qms-Placeholder e16icw910"><span><noscript><img alt="1px transparent line" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 800w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 976w" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png" width="624" height="1" loading="lazy" class="ssrcss-1drmwog-Image ee0ct7c0"/></noscript></span></span></div></figure></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-mxs2fu-ComponentWrapper e1xue1i89"><figure class="ssrcss-17obw6s-StyledFigure e34k3c23"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-4lxdld-Placeholder e16icw910"><span><noscript><img alt="Malkhan Singh met government officials before his surrender" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 800w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 976w" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg" width="976" height="650" loading="lazy" class="ssrcss-1drmwog-Image ee0ct7c0"/></noscript></span></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-1ecljvk-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image source, </span>Prashant Panjiar</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-1rnnz6t-StyledFigureCaption e34k3c22"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image caption, </span>Malkhan Singh met government officials before his surrender</figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-mxs2fu-ComponentWrapper e1xue1i89"><figure class="ssrcss-17obw6s-StyledFigure e34k3c23"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-1i8gx5h-Placeholder e16icw910"><span><noscript><img alt="Bandit" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 800w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 976w" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg" width="976" height="620" loading="lazy" class="ssrcss-1drmwog-Image ee0ct7c0"/></noscript></span></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-1ecljvk-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image source, </span>Prashant Panjiar</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-1rnnz6t-StyledFigureCaption e34k3c22"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image caption, </span>A gang member prays to his weapon and an image of a Hindu goddess before his surrender</figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-mxs2fu-ComponentWrapper e1xue1i89"><figure class="ssrcss-17obw6s-StyledFigure e34k3c23"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-2ekq01-Placeholder e16icw910"><span><noscript><img alt="Malkhan Singh" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 800w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 976w" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg" width="976" height="1500" loading="lazy" class="ssrcss-1drmwog-Image ee0ct7c0"/></noscript></span></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-1ecljvk-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image source, </span>Prashant Panjiar</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-1rnnz6t-StyledFigureCaption e34k3c22"><span class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Image caption, </span>Malkhan Singh before his surrender</figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-mxs2fu-ComponentWrapper e1xue1i89"><figure class="ssrcss-17obw6s-StyledFigure e34k3c23"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-1ix1qms-Placeholder e16icw910"><span><noscript><img alt="1px transparent line" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 800w, https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 976w" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png" width="624" height="1" loading="lazy" class="ssrcss-1drmwog-Image ee0ct7c0"/></noscript></span></span></div></figure></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">The surrender finally happened in front of tens of thousands of people in June. Among other conditions, Singh had negotiated that none of his gang members could be handed the death penalty. </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">"He came like a conquering hero. Tall and lean, dressed in the uniform of the police he had fought hard in for years, dacoit king Malkhan Singh's farewell to arms in the town of Bhind in north Madhya Pradesh before an awed crowd of 30,000 had all the trappings of a Roman triumph," reported <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/special-report/story/19820715-dacoit-leader-malkhan-singh-and-his-gang-surrender-before-madhya-pradesh-cm-arjun-singh-771949-2013-10-09" class="ssrcss-9nsdc6-InlineLink e1no5rhv0">India Today</a> magazine.</p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">Singh had a dry sense of humour, Panjiar remembers. After his surrender, journalists pestered him with a stock question in Hindi: <i class="ssrcss-xbdn93-ItalicText e5tfeyi2">"Aap ko kaisa lag raha hai?</i> (How are you feeling now?)" Singh would repeat the same line when he met Panjiar and his colleagues.</p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">Eventually, Malkhan and his gang members were convicted for some of the crimes they'd been charged with, and were sent to an "open jail" in the state. Singh spent a few years in prison.</p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">Now 78, he has pursued a career in politics, campaigning in recent years for the ruling Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). </p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">"I was not a dacoit. I was '<i class="ssrcss-xbdn93-ItalicText e5tfeyi2">baagi</i>' (rebel), who took up gun for self-honour and self-protection. I know who are real dacoits and also know how to deal with them," he said in 2019.</p></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-5rhf4g-RichTextComponentWrapper e1xue1i86"><div class="ssrcss-18snukc-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00"><i class="ssrcss-xbdn93-ItalicText e5tfeyi2">Prashant Panjiar is a leading Indian photographer and author, most recently, of That Which Is Unseen (Navajivan Trust) </i></p></div></div><section data-component="tag-list" class="ssrcss-2z3pjz-SectionWrapper e1nh2i2l2"><div class="ssrcss-1ydmugk-StyledTagContainer ed0g1kj1"><div class="ssrcss-4c4zzp-SectionHeaderWrapper e1nh2i2l3"><h2 class="ssrcss-18xk9km-StyledHeading e1fj1fc10">Related Topics</h2></div><div class="ssrcss-i7uuy0-Cluster e1ihwmse1"><ul role="list" spacing="2" class="ssrcss-d7aixc-ClusterItems e1ihwmse0"><li><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/topics/c5rznn0nvvyt" class="ssrcss-1yno9a1-StyledLink ed0g1kj0">Asia</a></li><li><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/topics/cldy2dmy748t" class="ssrcss-1yno9a1-StyledLink ed0g1kj0">Crime</a></li><li><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/topics/cny6mpy4mj9t" class="ssrcss-1yno9a1-StyledLink ed0g1kj0">India</a></li></ul></div></div></section><section data-component="see-alsos" class="ssrcss-2z3pjz-SectionWrapper e1nh2i2l2"><h2 class="ssrcss-18xk9km-StyledHeading e1fj1fc10">More on this story</h2><ul role="list" spacing="responsive" class="ssrcss-v19xcd-Stack e1y4nx260"><li class="ssrcss-1kjfs1c-PromoItem e1nh2i2l4"><div class="ssrcss-1s4uljh-Promo ett16tt0"><div class="ssrcss-1wok6t6-PromoNoImage e98n9a20"><div class="ssrcss-1gi6l8c-PromoContent e1f5wbog7"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1cbga70-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-57523456" class="ssrcss-1f70ru8-PromoLink e1f5wbog0"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-17zglt8-PromoHeadline e1f5wbog4"><span aria-hidden="false">The singer who preached nonviolence to bandits</span></p></span></a></div><div spacing="4" class="ssrcss-1tha3dg-Stack e1y4nx260"><div><dl class="ssrcss-vzegzu-MetadataStrip e1ojgjhb2"><div class="ssrcss-8d0yke-MetadataStripItem e1ojgjhb1"><dt class="ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e1y6uwnp0">Published</dt><dd class="ssrcss-m5j4pi-MetadataContent e1ojgjhb0"><span class="ssrcss-8g95ls-MetadataSnippet ecn1o5v2">27 June</span></dd></div></dl></div></div></div></div></div></li></ul></section></article></div></div><div></div><div></div></main><footer id="footer-content" data-testid="footer-content" class="ssrcss-1so9cru-FooterSection eustbbg0"><div><nav aria-label="BBC News Services" class="ssrcss-h6te6b-ServiceBar env7qt33"><div class="ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap e42f8511"><div class="ssrcss-1a6riyw-ServiceBarTitle env7qt34"><h2 class="ssrcss-121h027-StyledHeading e1fj1fc10">BBC News Services</h2></div><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList env7qt31"><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628994" class="ssrcss-kf2wvi-StyledLink env7qt32"><span class="ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer env7qt30"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M7.7 29.2c0 1.2.7 1.9 1.9 1.9h12.9c1.2 0 1.9-.7 1.9-1.9V2.8c0-1.2-.7-1.9-1.9-1.9H9.6c-1.2.1-1.9.7-1.9 1.9v26.4zM22 24.3H10V5.2h12v19.1zM14.1 2.5h3.8v1.1h-3.8V2.5zM16 29.2c-.9 0-1.5-.6-1.5-1.5s.6-1.5 1.5-1.5 1.5.6 1.5 1.5-.6 1.5-1.5 1.5z"></path></svg></span>On your mobile</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-50068132" class="ssrcss-kf2wvi-StyledLink env7qt32"><span class="ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer env7qt30"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M9.6 28.8v2.6h12.8v-2.6H9.6zm5.1-3.4v3.8h2.6v-3.8h-2.6zm6.6-17.7c0-.3 0-.5-.2-.8l-1.4-5.1C19.4.9 18.8.6 17.9.6h-3.8c-.8 0-1.5.3-1.8 1.2l-1.4 5.1c-.1.3-.2.5-.2.8v10.9c0 .4.2 1 .4 1.4l.9 1.3c.3.4.7.7 1.3.7h5.3c.6 0 1-.3 1.3-.7l.9-1.3c.3-.4.4-1 .4-1.4V7.7zm-2.7 18.9c2.3 0 4.1-1.1 5.3-2.7l.9-1.3c.8-1.2 1.3-3 1.3-4.2v-4.5h-2.6v4.4c0 .8-.3 2-.8 2.7l-.9 1.3c-.7 1-1.7 1.6-3.1 1.6h-5.3c-1.4 0-2.4-.6-3.1-1.6l-1-1.3c-.5-.7-.8-1.9-.8-2.7v-4.4H5.8v4.5c0 1.2.5 3.1 1.3 4.2l.9 1.3c1.2 1.7 2.9 2.7 5.3 2.7h5.3z"></path></svg></span>On smart speakers</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628323" class="ssrcss-kf2wvi-StyledLink env7qt32"><span class="ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer env7qt30"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M27.9 10.7l.6 1.8v15.8H3.6V12.5l.6-1.8H1V31h30V10.7h-3.1zM16 23.3l13.4-10.8-1.5-1.8-11.9 9-11.9-9-1.5 1.8L16 23.3zm12.4-10.9V1H3.6v11.7h2.7v-9h19.5v8.8h2.6z"></path></svg></span>Get news alerts</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/20039682" class="ssrcss-kf2wvi-StyledLink env7qt32"><span class="ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer env7qt30"><svg viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e6m7o991" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M1 27.9h30V4.1H1v23.8zm2.6-2.6V6.6h24.8v18.7H3.6zM16 19.8L29.4 7.2l-1.5-1.5L16 15.8 4.1 5.7 2.6 7.2 16 19.8z"></path></svg></span>Contact BBC News</a></li></ul></div></nav></div><div><div class="ssrcss-1c9qnlc-GlobalFooter ejnx8uh4"><div class="ssrcss-1ocoo3l-Wrap e42f8511"><div spacing="4" class="ssrcss-39bbca-Stack e1y4nx260"><ul id="footer-navigation" role="list" class="ssrcss-11iizsg-Columns ejnx8uh0"><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">Home</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/news" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">News</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/sport" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">Sport</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/reel" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">Reel</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/worklife" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">Worklife</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/travel" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">Travel</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/future" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">Future</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/culture" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">Culture</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/culture/music" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">Music</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">TV</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/weather" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">Weather</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds" class="ssrcss-1bwee9n-Link-NavigationLink ejnx8uh2">Sounds</a></li></ul><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-1yybcoc-Stack e1y4nx260"><div class="ssrcss-i7uuy0-Cluster e1ihwmse1"><ul role="list" spacing="6" class="ssrcss-1d0zczs-ClusterItems e1ihwmse0"><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">Terms of Use</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">About the BBC</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/privacy" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">Privacy Policy</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/cookies" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">Cookies</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">Accessibility Help</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/guidance" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">Parental Guidance</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/contact" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">Contact the BBC</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcnewsletter" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">Get Personalised Newsletters</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">Why you can trust the BBC</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbcglobalnews.com/home/" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">Advertise with us</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/how-does-the-bbc-use-cookies-for-advertising/" class="ssrcss-1di1qme-Link-LegalLink ejnx8uh1">AdChoices / Do Not Sell My Info</a></li></ul></div><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph eq5iqo00">漏 2021 BBC. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114/https://www.bbc.co.uk/editorialguidelines/guidance/feeds-and-links" class="ssrcss-18k9rxe-Link ejnx8uh3">Read about our approach to external linking.</a></p></div></div></div></div></div></footer><noscript><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114im_/https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=17986528&cs_ucfr=0&cv=2.0&cj=1" alt=""/></noscript></div></div><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI">window.__WEBAPP_CONFIG__="{\"staticBaseUrl\":\"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core\",\"apiUrl\":\"/wc-data\",\"hostUrl\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk\",\"reportingEndpoint\":\"https://europe-west1-bbc-otg-traf-mgr-bq-prod-4591.cloudfunctions.net/report-endpoint\",\"webVitalsSampleRate\":20,\"manifestName\":\"manifest.8d4237cbd18eb052a5fa59995d4624b88fd4c643.json\"}";</script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI">window.__INITIAL_DATA__="{\"data\":{\"global-navigation?country=us&language=en-GB\":{\"name\":\"global-navigation\",\"props\":{\"country\":\"us\",\"language\":\"en-GB\"},\"data\":{\"accessibilityLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Skip to content\",\"url\":\"#main-heading\"},{\"label\":\"Accessibility Help\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/\"}],\"signInLabel\":\"Sign in\",\"accountLabel\":\"Your account\",\"menuLabel\":\"Menu\",\"moreLabel\":\"More\",\"closeButtonLabel\":\"Close menu\",\"legalLinks\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms\",\"label\":\"Terms of Use\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc\",\"label\":\"About the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/privacy\",\"label\":\"Privacy Policy\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/cookies\",\"label\":\"Cookies\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility\",\"label\":\"Accessibility Help\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/guidance\",\"label\":\"Parental Guidance\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/contact\",\"label\":\"Contact the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcnewsletter\",\"label\":\"Get Personalised Newsletters\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342\",\"label\":\"Why you can trust the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbcglobalnews.com/home/\",\"label\":\"Advertise with us\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/how-does-the-bbc-use-cookies-for-advertising/\",\"label\":\"AdChoices / Do Not Sell My Info\"}],\"disclaimer\":{\"text\":\"漏 2021 BBC. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.\",\"link\":{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/editorialguidelines/guidance/feeds-and-links\",\"text\":\"Read about our approach to external linking.\"}},\"homepageLink\":{\"label\":\"BBC Homepage\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\"},\"searchLink\":{\"label\":\"Search\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/search\"},\"chameleonSearchLink\":{\"label\":\"Search BBC\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/search\"},\"navigationLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\",\"accent\":\"#007BC7\"},{\"label\":\"News\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news\",\"accent\":\"#BB1919\"},{\"label\":\"Sport\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/sport\",\"accent\":\"#FFD230\"},{\"label\":\"Reel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/reel\",\"accent\":\"#0068FF\"},{\"label\":\"Worklife\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/worklife\",\"accent\":\"#0052A1\"},{\"label\":\"Travel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/travel\",\"accent\":\"#589E50\"},{\"label\":\"Future\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future\",\"accent\":\"#002856\"},{\"label\":\"Culture\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture\",\"accent\":\"#482878\"},{\"label\":\"Music\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture/music\"},{\"label\":\"TV\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m\"},{\"label\":\"Weather\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/weather\",\"accent\":\"#88CCEE\"},{\"label\":\"Sounds\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds\",\"accent\":\"#FF4900\"}],\"chameleonNavigationLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\",\"accent\":\"#007BC7\"},{\"label\":\"News\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news\",\"accent\":\"#EB1212\"},{\"label\":\"Sport\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/sport\",\"accent\":\"#FFD230\"},{\"label\":\"Reel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/reel\",\"accent\":\"#0068FF\"},{\"label\":\"Worklife\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/worklife\",\"accent\":\"#0052A1\"},{\"label\":\"Travel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/travel\",\"accent\":\"#589E50\"},{\"label\":\"Future\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future\",\"accent\":\"#002856\"},{\"label\":\"Culture\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture\",\"accent\":\"#482878\"},{\"label\":\"Music\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture/music\"},{\"label\":\"TV\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m\"},{\"label\":\"Weather\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/weather\",\"accent\":\"#149EDC\"},{\"label\":\"Sounds\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds\",\"accent\":\"#FA6400\"}]},\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true},\"product-navigation?assetUri=%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Findia&country=us&product=news§ionName=India&showProductNavigation=true\":{\"name\":\"product-navigation\",\"props\":{\"country\":\"us\",\"product\":\"news\",\"assetUri\":\"/news/world/asia/india\",\"sectionName\":\"India\",\"showProductNavigation\":true},\"data\":{\"masthead\":{\"link\":{\"url\":\"/news\"},\"logo\":\"logo:news\",\"text\":\"BBC News\"},\"productNav\":{\"primary\":[{\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"/news\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Coronavirus\",\"url\":\"/news/coronavirus\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Climate\",\"url\":\"/news/science-environment-56837908\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Video\",\"url\":\"/news/av/10462520\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"World\",\"url\":\"/news/world\",\"selected\":true,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"US & Canada\",\"url\":\"/news/world/us_and_canada\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"UK\",\"url\":\"/news/uk\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Business\",\"url\":\"/news/business\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Tech\",\"url\":\"/news/technology\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Science\",\"url\":\"/news/science_and_environment\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Stories\",\"url\":\"/news/stories\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false}],\"secondary\":[{\"label\":\"Asia\",\"url\":\"/news/world/asia\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"China\",\"url\":\"/news/world/asia/china\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"India\",\"url\":\"/news/world/asia/india\",\"selected\":true,\"hidden\":false}],\"more\":[{\"title\":\"\",\"items\":[{\"label\":\"Entertainment & Arts\",\"url\":\"/news/entertainment_and_arts\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Health\",\"url\":\"/news/health\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"In Pictures\",\"url\":\"/news/in_pictures\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Reality Check\",\"url\":\"/news/reality_check\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"World News TV\",\"url\":\"/news/world_radio_and_tv\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Newsbeat\",\"url\":\"/news/newsbeat\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Long Reads\",\"url\":\"/news/the_reporters\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false}]}],\"breadcrumbs\":[],\"noJSLink\":null,\"withExpandedHitArea\":false}},\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true},\"article?currentPageAnalyticsDestination=NEWS_GNL&env=live&host=www.bbc.co.uk&isAdvertisingEnabled=false&language=en-GB&leftAligned=false&uri=%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-india-58831394\":{\"name\":\"article\",\"props\":{\"uri\":\"/news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"leftAligned\":false,\"language\":\"en-GB\",\"host\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\",\"env\":\"live\",\"currentPageAnalyticsDestination\":\"NEWS_GNL\",\"isAdvertisingEnabled\":false},\"data\":{\"metadata\":{\"id\":\"urn:bbc:ares::asset:news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"assetId\":\"58831394\",\"curie\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/asset/bca3a74b-d4f2-47af-80cb-440e4c374b35\",\"locators\":{\"canonicalUrl\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394\"},\"seoHeadline\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king\",\"indexImage\":{\"alt\":\"Malkhan Singh\",\"originalSrc\":\"https://c.files.bbci.co.uk/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\",\"iChefRecipe\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/$recipe/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":720,\"isEditorialImage\":true},\"type\":\"STY\",\"options\":{\"isIgorSeoTagsEnabled\":false,\"includeComments\":false,\"allowRightHandSide\":false,\"isFactCheck\":false,\"allowDateStamp\":true,\"suitableForSyndication\":true,\"hasNewsTracker\":false,\"allowRelatedStoriesBox\":true,\"isKeyContent\":false,\"allowHeadline\":true,\"allowAdvertising\":true,\"hasContentWarning\":false,\"isBreakingNews\":false,\"allowPrintingSharingLinks\":true},\"languageCode\":\"en-gb\",\"assetUri\":\"/news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"description\":\"Forty years ago, a photographer spent a week following India's dreaded \\\"bandit king\\\" Malkhan Singh.\",\"lastUpdated\":1635308279810,\"firstPublished\":1635290999000,\"lastPublished\":1635290999000,\"analytics\":{\"page\":{\"name\":\"news.world.asia.india.story.58831394.page\",\"contentId\":\"urn:bbc:cps:bca3a74b-d4f2-47af-80cb-440e4c374b35\",\"section\":\"world::asia::india\",\"producer\":\"NEWS\",\"additionalProperties\":{\"custom_var_1\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"custom_var_2\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"custom_var_3\":\"Madhya+Pradesh~India~South+Asia~Asia~Crime\",\"custom_var_4\":\"0de59a76-ca5c-49a7-b5d7-440d7f556f39~5a08f030-710f-4168-acee-67294a90fc75~755f36fe-2126-4225-92bf-ac459c3c8832~ba90754a-9033-4e9c-990b-d1139e5070a3~bd7b89a7-78bd-4c60-a78c-9983a479f70f\"}}},\"site\":{\"name\":\"BBC News\",\"uri\":\"/news\"},\"section\":{\"name\":\"India\",\"uri\":\"/news/world/asia/india\"},\"timestampRelative\":\"9 hours ago\",\"publishedDateTime\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"translations\":{\"aroundTheBBC\":\"Around the BBC\",\"externalLinksWarningText\":\"The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.\",\"published\":\"Published\",\"relatedInternetLinks\":\"Related Internet Links\",\"seeAlsos\":\"More on this story\",\"socialEmbed\":{\"instagram\":{\"warningText\":null,\"linkText\":null},\"facebook\":{\"warningText\":\"The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.\",\"linkText\":\"View original post on Facebook\"},\"twitter\":{\"warningText\":\"The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.\",\"linkText\":\"View original tweet on Twitter\"},\"youtube\":{\"warningText\":\"Warning: Third party content may contain adverts\",\"linkText\":null}},\"tagList\":\"Related Topics\",\"updated\":\"Updated\"}},\"headline\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king\",\"content\":{\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Malkhan Singh (sitting at front, centre) and his much-feared gang in his home village before surrendering\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Bandit\",\"copyright\":\"Prashant Panjiar\",\"height\":650,\"width\":976,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/506C/production/_120988502_09.jpg 976w\"},\"emphasiseImage\":true}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"In the early 1980s, Indian photographer Prashant Panjiar trekked across the arid badlands of central India, chronicling the lives of the country's fabled bandits.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"In the early 1980s, Indian photographer Prashant Panjiar trekked across the arid badlands of central India, chronicling the lives of the country's fabled bandits.\",\"attributes\":[\"bold\"]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Most of the bandits lived and operated from Madhya Pradesh state's Chambal region, which Pulitzer Prize-winning writer Paul Salopek described as a \\\"no-go zone of lumpy hills and silty rivers infested with thugs, robbers, murderers, gangsters - with infamous highwaymen called dacoits.\\\" \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Most of the bandits lived and operated from Madhya Pradesh state's Chambal region, which Pulitzer Prize-winning writer Paul Salopek described as a \\\"no-go zone of lumpy hills and silty rivers infested with thugs, robbers, murderers, gangsters - with infamous highwaymen called dacoits.\\\" \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"After months of trying, Panjiar and two fellow journalists managed to meet Malkhan Singh, popularly known as India's \\\"bandit king\\\", in Chambal in May 1982. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"After months of trying, Panjiar and two fellow journalists managed to meet Malkhan Singh, popularly known as India's \\\"bandit king\\\", in Chambal in May 1982. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Bandits were also operating with impunity in the neighbouring state of Uttar Pradesh: a year ago, Phoolan Devi, a female bandit, had risen to notoriety when she had 22 upper-caste Hindu men massacred on Valentine's Day to avenge her gang-rape. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Bandits were also operating with impunity in the neighbouring state of Uttar Pradesh: a year ago, Phoolan Devi, a female bandit, had risen to notoriety when she had 22 upper-caste Hindu men massacred on Valentine's Day to avenge her gang-rape. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"But in Chambal, Malkhan Singh and his gang were the most feared. They travelled by foot and lived in makeshift camps in the ravines - deep and narrow gorges with steep sides. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"But in Chambal, Malkhan Singh and his gang were the most feared. They travelled by foot and lived in makeshift camps in the ravines - deep and narrow gorges with steep sides. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"At its peak during a 13-year-long reign, Singh's gang boasted up to 100 men - he had been crowned the \\\"bandit king\\\" by rivals. By 1982, police had registered 94 cases against the gang, including for dacoity (banditry), kidnapping and murder. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"At its peak during a 13-year-long reign, Singh's gang boasted up to 100 men - he had been crowned the \\\"bandit king\\\" by rivals. By 1982, police had registered 94 cases against the gang, including for dacoity (banditry), kidnapping and murder. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Singh himself, according to reports, had a reward of 70,000 rupees for his capture. Translated at today's rate, the reward was just over $900, but in the day it was worth almost $8,000 and a pretty big sum. The government also started sending out feelers to him to give up arms.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Singh himself, according to reports, had a reward of 70,000 rupees for his capture. Translated at today's rate, the reward was just over $900, but in the day it was worth almost $8,000 and a pretty big sum. The government also started sending out feelers to him to give up arms.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"In the blistering summer of 1982, Panjiar and his colleagues Kalyan Mukherjee and Brijraj Singh found themselves at the centre of negotiations between the Congress-led government of Madhya Pradesh and Singh's gang for the latter's surrender. They developed a contact to meet Singh.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"In the blistering summer of 1982, Panjiar and his colleagues Kalyan Mukherjee and Brijraj Singh found themselves at the centre of negotiations between the Congress-led government of Madhya Pradesh and Singh's gang for the latter's surrender. They developed a contact to meet Singh.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"I got to spend a few days with the gang. I was happy to be a 'hostage' - their guarantee against betrayal - as long as I was getting my pictures,\\\" Panjiar says. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"I got to spend a few days with the gang. I was happy to be a 'hostage' - their guarantee against betrayal - as long as I was getting my pictures,\\\" Panjiar says. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Malkhan Singh's gang moves to the outskirts of a village that was declared a safe haven for surrender\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Bandit\",\"copyright\":\"Prashant Panjiar\",\"height\":650,\"width\":976,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/0634/production/_120988510_malkhan_003.jpg 976w\"}}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"He first met the gang on a moonless night in Chambal. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"He first met the gang on a moonless night in Chambal. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Panjiar remembers him as a tall and wiry man with a handlebar moustache, who was quite reserved and carried a US-made self-loading rifle. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Panjiar remembers him as a tall and wiry man with a handlebar moustache, who was quite reserved and carried a US-made self-loading rifle. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He was a man of few words, but an egotist and commanded respect.\\\" \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He was a man of few words, but an egotist and commanded respect.\\\" \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The gang, which was then about two-dozen-strong, moved from one location to another at night, carrying their sparse belongings - bedrolls, weapons, some tarp for protection from rain and simple rations. They slept in the open. One member, Panjiar remembers, carried an AK-47; others carried carbines and rifles. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The gang, which was then about two-dozen-strong, moved from one location to another at night, carrying their sparse belongings - bedrolls, weapons, some tarp for protection from rain and simple rations. They slept in the open. One member, Panjiar remembers, carried an AK-47; others carried carbines and rifles. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Panjiar says Singh was a \\\"classic Chambal story - a young lower-caste man who said he took up the gun for self-honour and self-protection and to seek vengeance against his tormentor, an upper-caste man.\\\" \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Panjiar says Singh was a \\\"classic Chambal story - a young lower-caste man who said he took up the gun for self-honour and self-protection and to seek vengeance against his tormentor, an upper-caste man.\\\" \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Over nearly a week, Panjiar used his Pentax and a borrowed Nikon camera to shoot rolls of film of the gang. Some of these rare pictures appear in his new book, That Which Is Unseen. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Over nearly a week, Panjiar used his Pentax and a borrowed Nikon camera to shoot rolls of film of the gang. Some of these rare pictures appear in his new book, That Which Is Unseen. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The gang members at their camp\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Bandit\",\"copyright\":\"Prashant Panjiar\",\"height\":1500,\"width\":976,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/13222/production/_121007387_c94e7004-72b2-45f2-b5e7-cbc1db2c7e17.jpg 976w\"}}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"image\":{\"alt\":\"1px transparent line\",\"copyright\":null,\"height\":1,\"width\":624,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 976w\"}}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Malkhan Singh met government officials before his surrender\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Malkhan Singh met government officials before his surrender\",\"copyright\":\"Prashant Panjiar\",\"height\":650,\"width\":976,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/AAA8/production/_120988634_p.panjiar-225.jpg 976w\"}}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A gang member prays to his weapon and an image of a Hindu goddess before his surrender\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Bandit\",\"copyright\":\"Prashant Panjiar\",\"height\":620,\"width\":976,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/5C88/production/_120988632_malkhan185-bw.jpg 976w\"}}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Malkhan Singh before his surrender\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Malkhan Singh\",\"copyright\":\"Prashant Panjiar\",\"height\":1500,\"width\":976,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/9647/production/_121017483_7a76f5d4-4ad9-4419-a064-d18281ba1738.jpg 976w\"}}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"image\":{\"alt\":\"1px transparent line\",\"copyright\":null,\"height\":1,\"width\":624,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png 976w\"}}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The surrender finally happened in front of tens of thousands of people in June. Among other conditions, Singh had negotiated that none of his gang members could be handed the death penalty. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The surrender finally happened in front of tens of thousands of people in June. Among other conditions, Singh had negotiated that none of his gang members could be handed the death penalty. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He came like a conquering hero. Tall and lean, dressed in the uniform of the police he had fought hard in for years, dacoit king Malkhan Singh's farewell to arms in the town of Bhind in north Madhya Pradesh before an awed crowd of 30,000 had all the trappings of a Roman triumph,\\\" reported India Today magazine.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He came like a conquering hero. Tall and lean, dressed in the uniform of the police he had fought hard in for years, dacoit king Malkhan Singh's farewell to arms in the town of Bhind in north Madhya Pradesh before an awed crowd of 30,000 had all the trappings of a Roman triumph,\\\" reported \",\"attributes\":[]}},{\"type\":\"urlLink\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"India Today\",\"locator\":\"https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/special-report/story/19820715-dacoit-leader-malkhan-singh-and-his-gang-surrender-before-madhya-pradesh-cm-arjun-singh-771949-2013-10-09\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"India Today\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\" magazine.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Singh had a dry sense of humour, Panjiar remembers. After his surrender, journalists pestered him with a stock question in Hindi: \\\"Aap ko kaisa lag raha hai? (How are you feeling now?)\\\" Singh would repeat the same line when he met Panjiar and his colleagues.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Singh had a dry sense of humour, Panjiar remembers. After his surrender, journalists pestered him with a stock question in Hindi: \",\"attributes\":[]}},{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"Aap ko kaisa lag raha hai?\",\"attributes\":[\"italic\"]}},{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\" (How are you feeling now?)\\\" Singh would repeat the same line when he met Panjiar and his colleagues.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Eventually, Malkhan and his gang members were convicted for some of the crimes they'd been charged with, and were sent to an \\\"open jail\\\" in the state. Singh spent a few years in prison.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Eventually, Malkhan and his gang members were convicted for some of the crimes they'd been charged with, and were sent to an \\\"open jail\\\" in the state. Singh spent a few years in prison.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Now 78, he has pursued a career in politics, campaigning in recent years for the ruling Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Now 78, he has pursued a career in politics, campaigning in recent years for the ruling Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"I was not a dacoit. I was 'baagi' (rebel), who took up gun for self-honour and self-protection. I know who are real dacoits and also know how to deal with them,\\\" he said in 2019.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"I was not a dacoit. I was '\",\"attributes\":[]}},{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"baagi\",\"attributes\":[\"italic\"]}},{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"' (rebel), who took up gun for self-honour and self-protection. I know who are real dacoits and also know how to deal with them,\\\" he said in 2019.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Prashant Panjiar is a leading Indian photographer and author, most recently, of That Which Is Unseen (Navajivan Trust) \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Prashant Panjiar is a leading Indian photographer and author, most recently, of That Which Is Unseen (Navajivan Trust) \",\"attributes\":[\"italic\"]}}]}}]}}]}},\"contributor\":null,\"seeAlsos\":[{\"contentType\":\"STY\",\"headlines\":{\"shortHeadline\":\"The singer who preached nonviolence to bandits\",\"headline\":\"Khurshedben Naoroji: The singer who preached nonviolence to bandits\"},\"url\":\"/news/world-asia-india-57523456\",\"timestamp\":1624751816000,\"type\":\"STY\",\"timestampRelative\":\"27 June\"}],\"relatedUrls\":[],\"topics\":[{\"title\":\"Asia\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/c5rznn0nvvyt\",\"isEvent\":false},{\"title\":\"Crime\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cldy2dmy748t\",\"isEvent\":false},{\"title\":\"India\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cny6mpy4mj9t\",\"isEvent\":false}]},\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true},\"service-bar?language=en-GB&product=news\":{\"name\":\"service-bar\",\"props\":{\"product\":\"news\",\"language\":\"en-GB\"},\"data\":{\"title\":\"BBC News Services\",\"serviceLinks\":[{\"text\":\"On your mobile\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628994\",\"type\":\"devices-and-inputs:smartphone\"},{\"text\":\"On smart speakers\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-50068132\",\"type\":\"devices-and-inputs:microphone\"},{\"text\":\"Get news alerts\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628323\",\"type\":\"content-types:newsletter\"},{\"text\":\"Contact BBC News\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/20039682\",\"type\":\"participate:email\"}]},\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true},\"footer-promos?country=us&identifiers=NEWS_PS%2Cnews_ps&language=en-GB\":{\"name\":\"footer-promos\",\"props\":{\"identifiers\":\"NEWS_PS,news_ps\",\"language\":\"en-GB\",\"country\":\"us\"},\"data\":{},\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true},\"global-footer?country=us&language=en-GB\":{\"name\":\"global-footer\",\"props\":{\"country\":\"us\",\"language\":\"en-GB\"},\"data\":{\"accessibilityLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Skip to content\",\"url\":\"#main-heading\"},{\"label\":\"Accessibility Help\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/\"}],\"signInLabel\":\"Sign in\",\"accountLabel\":\"Your account\",\"menuLabel\":\"Menu\",\"moreLabel\":\"More\",\"closeButtonLabel\":\"Close menu\",\"legalLinks\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms\",\"label\":\"Terms of Use\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc\",\"label\":\"About the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/privacy\",\"label\":\"Privacy Policy\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/cookies\",\"label\":\"Cookies\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility\",\"label\":\"Accessibility Help\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/guidance\",\"label\":\"Parental Guidance\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/contact\",\"label\":\"Contact the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcnewsletter\",\"label\":\"Get Personalised Newsletters\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342\",\"label\":\"Why you can trust the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbcglobalnews.com/home/\",\"label\":\"Advertise with us\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/how-does-the-bbc-use-cookies-for-advertising/\",\"label\":\"AdChoices / Do Not Sell My Info\"}],\"disclaimer\":{\"text\":\"漏 2021 BBC. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.\",\"link\":{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/editorialguidelines/guidance/feeds-and-links\",\"text\":\"Read about our approach to external linking.\"}},\"homepageLink\":{\"label\":\"BBC Homepage\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\"},\"searchLink\":{\"label\":\"Search\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/search\"},\"chameleonSearchLink\":{\"label\":\"Search BBC\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/search\"},\"navigationLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\",\"accent\":\"#007BC7\"},{\"label\":\"News\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news\",\"accent\":\"#BB1919\"},{\"label\":\"Sport\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/sport\",\"accent\":\"#FFD230\"},{\"label\":\"Reel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/reel\",\"accent\":\"#0068FF\"},{\"label\":\"Worklife\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/worklife\",\"accent\":\"#0052A1\"},{\"label\":\"Travel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/travel\",\"accent\":\"#589E50\"},{\"label\":\"Future\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future\",\"accent\":\"#002856\"},{\"label\":\"Culture\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture\",\"accent\":\"#482878\"},{\"label\":\"Music\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture/music\"},{\"label\":\"TV\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m\"},{\"label\":\"Weather\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/weather\",\"accent\":\"#88CCEE\"},{\"label\":\"Sounds\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds\",\"accent\":\"#FF4900\"}],\"chameleonNavigationLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\",\"accent\":\"#007BC7\"},{\"label\":\"News\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news\",\"accent\":\"#EB1212\"},{\"label\":\"Sport\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/sport\",\"accent\":\"#FFD230\"},{\"label\":\"Reel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/reel\",\"accent\":\"#0068FF\"},{\"label\":\"Worklife\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/worklife\",\"accent\":\"#0052A1\"},{\"label\":\"Travel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/travel\",\"accent\":\"#589E50\"},{\"label\":\"Future\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future\",\"accent\":\"#002856\"},{\"label\":\"Culture\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture\",\"accent\":\"#482878\"},{\"label\":\"Music\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture/music\"},{\"label\":\"TV\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m\"},{\"label\":\"Weather\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/weather\",\"accent\":\"#149EDC\"},{\"label\":\"Sounds\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds\",\"accent\":\"#FA6400\"}]},\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true}},\"paths\":[{\"path\":\"/news/:id\"}],\"page\":{\"metadata\":{\"title\":\"BBC\",\"description\":\"BBC Page\"},\"featureToggles\":{\"enableDotcomAds\":false,\"enableComscoreMmx\":true},\"entry\":{\"levers\":{\"brandPalette\":\"news\",\"corePalette\":\"light\",\"fontPalette\":\"mixedInformative\"},\"pageContent\":{\"header\":[{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"consent-banner\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[]}]},{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"global-navigation\",\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"showChameleonLogo\",\"value\":true}],\"levers\":{\"brandPalette\":\"masterbrand\",\"corePalette\":\"light\",\"fontPalette\":\"sansSimple\"},\"fetchParams\":[{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"country\",\"lookup\":\"country\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"language\",\"lookup\":\"language\"},{\"__typename\":\"RouteParam\",\"name\":\"service\",\"lookup\":\"service\"}]}]},{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"product-navigation\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"country\",\"lookup\":\"country\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"product\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"assetUri\",\"lookup\":\"assetUri\",\"store\":\"product-navigation\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"sectionName\",\"lookup\":\"sectionName\",\"store\":\"product-navigation\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"showProductNavigation\",\"value\":true}]}]}],\"main\":[{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"interstitial\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]}]},{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"leaderboard\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]}]},{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"sponsor\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]}]},{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"piano-header\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]}]},{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"WRAP\",\"props\":{\"width\":\"wide\",\"containersInMain\":7}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"article\",\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"uri\",\"value\":\"/news/world-asia-india-58831394\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"leftAligned\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"language\",\"lookup\":\"language\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"host\",\"lookup\":\"host\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"env\",\"lookup\":\"env\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"currentPageAnalyticsDestination\",\"lookup\":\"page.destination\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"isAdvertisingEnabled\",\"value\":false}]},{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"mpu-main\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]},{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"content-rec\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]},{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"outbrain_ar_5\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]},{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"outbrain_ar_7\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]},{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"outbrain_ar_8\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]},{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"outbrain_ar_9\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]},{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"mpu_bottom\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]},{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"adsense\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]}]},{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"dotcom-ad\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"slot\",\"value\":\"piano-footer\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"}]}]},{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"sign-in-prompt\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"env\",\"lookup\":\"env\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"signInPrompt\",\"lookup\":\"signInPrompt\",\"store\":\"bbcAccount\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"pageType\",\"lookup\":\"pageType\",\"store\":\"bbcAccount\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreWriter\",\"name\":\"setSignInPrompt\",\"lookup\":\"signInPrompt\",\"store\":\"bbcAccount\"}]}]}],\"footer\":[{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"service-bar\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"product\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"language\",\"lookup\":\"language\"}]},{\"name\":\"footer-promos\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"identifiers\",\"value\":\"NEWS_PS,news_ps\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"language\",\"lookup\":\"language\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"country\",\"value\":\"us\"}]}]},{\"layout\":{\"name\":\"FULL\",\"props\":{}},\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"global-footer\",\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[],\"fetchParams\":[{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"country\",\"lookup\":\"country\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"language\",\"lookup\":\"language\"},{\"__typename\":\"RouteParam\",\"name\":\"service\",\"lookup\":\"service\"}]}]}]},\"stores\":[{\"name\":\"analytics\",\"type\":\"InMemory\",\"initialState\":{\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"page\",\"value\":{\"contentId\":\"urn:bbc:cps:bca3a74b-d4f2-47af-80cb-440e4c374b35\",\"name\":\"news.world.asia.india.story.58831394.page\",\"destination\":\"NEWS_GNL\",\"producer\":\"NEWS\",\"section\":\"world::asia::india\",\"contentType\":\"article\",\"language\":\"en\",\"additionalProperties\":{\"app_name\":\"news\",\"custom_var_1\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"custom_var_2\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"custom_var_3\":\"Madhya+Pradesh~India~South+Asia~Asia~Crime\",\"custom_var_4\":\"0de59a76-ca5c-49a7-b5d7-440d7f556f39~5a08f030-710f-4168-acee-67294a90fc75~755f36fe-2126-4225-92bf-ac459c3c8832~ba90754a-9033-4e9c-990b-d1139e5070a3~bd7b89a7-78bd-4c60-a78c-9983a479f70f\"}}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"sections\",\"value\":[\"News\",\"News - india\",\"News - STY\",\"News - india - STY\",\"News - news-category\"]}]}},{\"name\":\"userLocationData\",\"type\":\"InMemory\",\"initialState\":{\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"userLocationData\",\"value\":{}}]}},{\"name\":\"article\",\"type\":\"InMemory\",\"initialState\":{\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"metadata\",\"value\":{\"id\":\"urn:bbc:ares::asset:news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"assetId\":\"58831394\",\"curie\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/asset/bca3a74b-d4f2-47af-80cb-440e4c374b35\",\"locators\":{\"canonicalUrl\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394\"},\"seoHeadline\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king\",\"indexImage\":{\"alt\":\"Malkhan Singh\",\"originalSrc\":\"https://c.files.bbci.co.uk/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\",\"iChefRecipe\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/$recipe/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":720,\"isEditorialImage\":true,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\"},\"type\":\"STY\",\"options\":{\"isIgorSeoTagsEnabled\":false,\"includeComments\":false,\"allowRightHandSide\":false,\"isFactCheck\":false,\"allowDateStamp\":true,\"suitableForSyndication\":true,\"hasNewsTracker\":false,\"allowRelatedStoriesBox\":true,\"isKeyContent\":false,\"allowHeadline\":true,\"allowAdvertising\":true,\"hasContentWarning\":false,\"isBreakingNews\":false,\"allowPrintingSharingLinks\":true},\"languageCode\":\"en-gb\",\"assetUri\":\"/news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"description\":\"Forty years ago, a photographer spent a week following India's dreaded \\\"bandit king\\\" Malkhan Singh.\",\"lastUpdated\":1635308279810,\"firstPublished\":1635290999000,\"lastPublished\":1635290999000,\"analytics\":{\"page\":{\"name\":\"news.world.asia.india.story.58831394.page\",\"contentId\":\"urn:bbc:cps:bca3a74b-d4f2-47af-80cb-440e4c374b35\",\"section\":\"world::asia::india\",\"producer\":\"NEWS\",\"additionalProperties\":{\"custom_var_1\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"custom_var_2\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"custom_var_3\":\"Madhya+Pradesh~India~South+Asia~Asia~Crime\",\"custom_var_4\":\"0de59a76-ca5c-49a7-b5d7-440d7f556f39~5a08f030-710f-4168-acee-67294a90fc75~755f36fe-2126-4225-92bf-ac459c3c8832~ba90754a-9033-4e9c-990b-d1139e5070a3~bd7b89a7-78bd-4c60-a78c-9983a479f70f\"}}},\"site\":{\"name\":\"BBC News\",\"uri\":\"/news\"},\"section\":{\"name\":\"India\",\"uri\":\"/news/world/asia/india\"},\"host\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\",\"canonical\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"title\":{\"full\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king - BBC News\",\"short\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king\"},\"contributor\":null,\"social\":{\"facebook\":{\"admins\":\"100004154058350\",\"app_id\":\"1609039196070050\",\"pages\":\"1143803202301544,317278538359186,1392506827668140,742734325867560,185246968166196,156060587793370,137920769558355,193435954068976,21263239760,156400551056385,929399697073756,154344434967,228735667216,80758950658,260212261199,294662213128,1086451581439054,283348121682053,295830058648,239931389545417,304314573046,310719525611571,647687225371774,1159932557403143,286567251709437,1731770190373618,125309456546,163571453661989,285361880228,512423982152360,238003846549831,176663550714,260967092113,118450564909230,100978706649892,15286229625,122103087870579,120655094632228,102814153147070,124715648647,153132638110668,150467675018739\",\"url\":\"https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews\"},\"twitter\":{\"card\":\"summary_large_image\",\"user\":\"@BBCNews\"}},\"schemaOrg\":{\"logo\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/2015/newsspec_10857/bbc_news_logo.png?cb=1\",\"noBylinesPolicy\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342#authorexpertise\",\"publishingPrinciples\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342\",\"type\":\"ReportageNewsArticle\",\"publisher\":\"NewsMediaOrganization\"},\"microsoft\":{\"tileColor\":\"#bb1919\",\"tileImage\":\"BBC News\"}}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"topics\",\"value\":[{\"title\":\"Asia\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/c5rznn0nvvyt\",\"isEvent\":false},{\"title\":\"Crime\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cldy2dmy748t\",\"isEvent\":false},{\"title\":\"India\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cny6mpy4mj9t\",\"isEvent\":false}]}]}},{\"name\":\"product-navigation\",\"type\":\"InMemory\",\"initialState\":{\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"assetUri\",\"value\":\"/news/world/asia/india\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"sectionName\",\"value\":\"India\"}]}},{\"name\":\"bbcAccount\",\"type\":\"InMemory\",\"initialState\":{\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"signInPrompt\",\"value\":{\"show\":false,\"userOrigin\":null,\"ptrt\":null}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"pageType\",\"value\":\"content\"}]}}],\"headers\":{\"content-return-type\":\"STY\"}},\"addons\":[{\"name\":\"analytics\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"page\",\"lookup\":\"page\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"title\",\"lookup\":\"title\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"sections\",\"lookup\":\"sections\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"type\",\"lookup\":\"type\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"isUkCombined\",\"lookup\":\"userLocationData.isUkCombined\",\"store\":\"userLocationData\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"skipLocationCheck\",\"lookup\":\"userLocationData.error\",\"store\":\"userLocationData\"}]},{\"name\":\"international-redirect\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"StoreWriter\",\"name\":\"setUserLocationData\",\"lookup\":\"userLocationData\",\"store\":\"userLocationData\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"env\",\"lookup\":\"env\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"country\",\"lookup\":\"country\"},{\"__typename\":\"Cookie\",\"name\":\"countryOverride\",\"lookup\":\"international_redirect_country_override\"}]},{\"name\":\"document-metadata\",\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"title\",\"value\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king - BBC News\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"description\",\"value\":\"Forty years ago, a photographer spent a week following India's dreaded \\\"bandit king\\\" Malkhan Singh.\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"linkTags\",\"value\":[{\"rel\":\"canonical\",\"href\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394\"},{\"rel\":\"amphtml\",\"href\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394.amp\"},{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"en-gb\",\"href\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394\"},{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"en\",\"href\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-58831394\"}]},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"metaTags\",\"value\":[{\"name\":\"application-name\",\"content\":\"BBC News\"},{\"name\":\"mobile-web-app-capable\",\"content\":\"yes\"},{\"name\":\"msapplication-TileImage\",\"content\":\"BBC News\"},{\"name\":\"msapplication-TileColor\",\"content\":\"#bb1919\"},{\"name\":\"cleartype\",\"http-equiv\":\"cleartype\",\"content\":\"on\"}]},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"openGraph\",\"value\":{\"article:author\":\"https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews\",\"fb:admins\":\"100004154058350\",\"fb:app_id\":\"1609039196070050\",\"fb:pages\":\"1143803202301544,317278538359186,1392506827668140,742734325867560,185246968166196,156060587793370,137920769558355,193435954068976,21263239760,156400551056385,929399697073756,154344434967,228735667216,80758950658,260212261199,294662213128,1086451581439054,283348121682053,295830058648,239931389545417,304314573046,310719525611571,647687225371774,1159932557403143,286567251709437,1731770190373618,125309456546,163571453661989,285361880228,512423982152360,238003846549831,176663550714,260967092113,118450564909230,100978706649892,15286229625,122103087870579,120655094632228,102814153147070,124715648647,153132638110668,150467675018739\",\"og:description\":\"Forty years ago, a photographer spent a week following India's dreaded \\\"bandit king\\\" Malkhan Singh.\",\"og:image\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\",\"og:image:alt\":\"Malkhan Singh\",\"og:locale\":\"en_GB\",\"og:site_name\":\"BBC News\",\"og:title\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king\",\"og:type\":\"article\",\"og:url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"article:section\":\"India\"}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"schemaOrg\",\"value\":{\"@context\":\"http://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"ReportageNewsArticle\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"NewsMediaOrganization\",\"name\":\"BBC News\",\"publishingPrinciples\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/2015/newsspec_10857/bbc_news_logo.png?cb=1\"}},\"datePublished\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"headline\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":720,\"url\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"author\":{\"@type\":\"NewsMediaOrganization\",\"name\":\"BBC News\",\"noBylinesPolicy\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342#authorexpertise\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/2015/newsspec_10857/bbc_news_logo.png?cb=1\"}}}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"twitterCard\",\"value\":{\"twitter:card\":\"summary_large_image\",\"twitter:creator\":\"@BBCNews\",\"twitter:description\":\"Forty years ago, a photographer spent a week following India's dreaded \\\"bandit king\\\" Malkhan Singh.\",\"twitter:domain\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\",\"twitter:image:src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\",\"twitter:image:alt\":\"Malkhan Singh\",\"twitter:site\":\"@BBCNews\",\"twitter:title\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king\"}},{\"__typename\":\"TemplateProp\",\"name\":\"manifestUrl\",\"template\":\"${staticBaseUrl}/${manifestName}\",\"templateProps\":[{\"__typename\":\"ConfigProp\",\"name\":\"manifestName\",\"lookup\":\"manifestName\"},{\"__typename\":\"ConfigProp\",\"name\":\"staticBaseUrl\",\"lookup\":\"staticBaseUrl\"}]}]},{\"name\":\"comscore-mmx\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableComscoreMmx\",\"lookup\":\"enableComscoreMmx\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"nonce\",\"lookup\":\"nonce\"}]},{\"name\":\"dotcom\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"QueryParam\",\"name\":\"testMode\",\"lookup\":\"ads-test\"},{\"__typename\":\"QueryParam\",\"name\":\"adsDebug\",\"lookup\":\"ads-debug\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"nonce\",\"lookup\":\"nonce\"},{\"__typename\":\"RequestContext\",\"name\":\"env\",\"lookup\":\"env\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"adCampaignKeyword\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"topics\",\"lookup\":\"topics\",\"store\":\"article\"}]},{\"name\":\"web-vitals\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"reportParams\",\"value\":{\"pageType\":\"webcore-article\"}}]}],\"analytics\":{},\"path\":\"/news/world-asia-india-58831394\"},\"stores\":{\"analytics\":{\"page\":{\"contentId\":\"urn:bbc:cps:bca3a74b-d4f2-47af-80cb-440e4c374b35\",\"name\":\"news.world.asia.india.story.58831394.page\",\"destination\":\"NEWS_GNL\",\"producer\":\"NEWS\",\"section\":\"world::asia::india\",\"contentType\":\"article\",\"language\":\"en\",\"additionalProperties\":{\"app_name\":\"news\",\"custom_var_1\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"custom_var_2\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"custom_var_3\":\"Madhya+Pradesh~India~South+Asia~Asia~Crime\",\"custom_var_4\":\"0de59a76-ca5c-49a7-b5d7-440d7f556f39~5a08f030-710f-4168-acee-67294a90fc75~755f36fe-2126-4225-92bf-ac459c3c8832~ba90754a-9033-4e9c-990b-d1139e5070a3~bd7b89a7-78bd-4c60-a78c-9983a479f70f\"}},\"sections\":[\"News\",\"News - india\",\"News - STY\",\"News - india - STY\",\"News - news-category\"]},\"userLocationData\":{\"userLocationData\":{}},\"article\":{\"metadata\":{\"id\":\"urn:bbc:ares::asset:news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"assetId\":\"58831394\",\"curie\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/asset/bca3a74b-d4f2-47af-80cb-440e4c374b35\",\"locators\":{\"canonicalUrl\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394\"},\"seoHeadline\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king\",\"indexImage\":{\"alt\":\"Malkhan Singh\",\"originalSrc\":\"https://c.files.bbci.co.uk/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\",\"iChefRecipe\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/$recipe/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":720,\"isEditorialImage\":true,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/14D5E/production/_121024358_mediaitem121024357.jpg\"},\"type\":\"STY\",\"options\":{\"isIgorSeoTagsEnabled\":false,\"includeComments\":false,\"allowRightHandSide\":false,\"isFactCheck\":false,\"allowDateStamp\":true,\"suitableForSyndication\":true,\"hasNewsTracker\":false,\"allowRelatedStoriesBox\":true,\"isKeyContent\":false,\"allowHeadline\":true,\"allowAdvertising\":true,\"hasContentWarning\":false,\"isBreakingNews\":false,\"allowPrintingSharingLinks\":true},\"languageCode\":\"en-gb\",\"assetUri\":\"/news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"description\":\"Forty years ago, a photographer spent a week following India's dreaded \\\"bandit king\\\" Malkhan Singh.\",\"lastUpdated\":1635308279810,\"firstPublished\":1635290999000,\"lastPublished\":1635290999000,\"analytics\":{\"page\":{\"name\":\"news.world.asia.india.story.58831394.page\",\"contentId\":\"urn:bbc:cps:bca3a74b-d4f2-47af-80cb-440e4c374b35\",\"section\":\"world::asia::india\",\"producer\":\"NEWS\",\"additionalProperties\":{\"custom_var_1\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"custom_var_2\":\"2021-10-26T23:29:59.000Z\",\"custom_var_3\":\"Madhya+Pradesh~India~South+Asia~Asia~Crime\",\"custom_var_4\":\"0de59a76-ca5c-49a7-b5d7-440d7f556f39~5a08f030-710f-4168-acee-67294a90fc75~755f36fe-2126-4225-92bf-ac459c3c8832~ba90754a-9033-4e9c-990b-d1139e5070a3~bd7b89a7-78bd-4c60-a78c-9983a479f70f\"}}},\"site\":{\"name\":\"BBC News\",\"uri\":\"/news\"},\"section\":{\"name\":\"India\",\"uri\":\"/news/world/asia/india\"},\"host\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\",\"canonical\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-58831394\",\"title\":{\"full\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king - BBC News\",\"short\":\"Malkhan Singh: The surrender of India's bandit king\"},\"contributor\":null,\"social\":{\"facebook\":{\"admins\":\"100004154058350\",\"app_id\":\"1609039196070050\",\"pages\":\"1143803202301544,317278538359186,1392506827668140,742734325867560,185246968166196,156060587793370,137920769558355,193435954068976,21263239760,156400551056385,929399697073756,154344434967,228735667216,80758950658,260212261199,294662213128,1086451581439054,283348121682053,295830058648,239931389545417,304314573046,310719525611571,647687225371774,1159932557403143,286567251709437,1731770190373618,125309456546,163571453661989,285361880228,512423982152360,238003846549831,176663550714,260967092113,118450564909230,100978706649892,15286229625,122103087870579,120655094632228,102814153147070,124715648647,153132638110668,150467675018739\",\"url\":\"https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews\"},\"twitter\":{\"card\":\"summary_large_image\",\"user\":\"@BBCNews\"}},\"schemaOrg\":{\"logo\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/2015/newsspec_10857/bbc_news_logo.png?cb=1\",\"noBylinesPolicy\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342#authorexpertise\",\"publishingPrinciples\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342\",\"type\":\"ReportageNewsArticle\",\"publisher\":\"NewsMediaOrganization\"},\"microsoft\":{\"tileColor\":\"#bb1919\",\"tileImage\":\"BBC News\"}},\"topics\":[{\"title\":\"Asia\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/c5rznn0nvvyt\",\"isEvent\":false},{\"title\":\"Crime\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cldy2dmy748t\",\"isEvent\":false},{\"title\":\"India\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cny6mpy4mj9t\",\"isEvent\":false}]},\"product-navigation\":{\"assetUri\":\"/news/world/asia/india\",\"sectionName\":\"India\"},\"bbcAccount\":{\"signInPrompt\":{\"show\":false,\"userOrigin\":null,\"ptrt\":null},\"pageType\":\"content\"}},\"route\":\"/news/:id\"}";</script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI">window.__REQUEST_CONTEXT__="{\"language\":\"en-GB\",\"is_uk\":false,\"host\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\",\"ctx-features\":\"chameleon=on\",\"country\":\"us\",\"accept-encoding\":\"gzip\",\"nonce\":\"FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI\",\"env\":\"live\"}";</script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI">window.__DOCUMENT_STATE__="{\"analytics\":{},\"chartbeat\":{}}";</script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI">window.__ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLES__="{\"disableChartbeat\":false,\"reportingEndpoint\":\"https://europe-west1-bbc-otg-traf-mgr-bq-prod-4591.cloudfunctions.net/report-endpoint\",\"webVitalsSampleRate\":20}";</script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="application/json" id="modern__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS__">[0,1,2,4,3,26,5,39,9,45,23,25]</script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="application/json" id="modern__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS___ext">{"namedChunks":["website-containers-global-navigation-index","website-svgs-account-index","website-svgs-arrows-index","website-svgs-actions-index","website-containers-product-navigation-index","website-svgs-logo-index","website-containers-article-index","website-svgs-time-and-date-index","website-containers-service-bar-index","website-svgs-devices-and-inputs-index","website-svgs-content-types-index","website-svgs-participate-index","website-containers-footer-promos-index","website-containers-global-footer-index","website-addons-document-metadata-index","website-addons-comscore-mmx-index","website-addons-dotcom-index"]}</script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website.ab261c93e26ffd1776b1.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-vendors.57e25d0187d43ac61ca3.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-gel.332315029f582fa30a22.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-base-website.8c968fa3682ef74ebebd.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-framework.636abba11b55411986c7.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-pwa.62123074695830ed1203.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-global-navigation-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-pwa-async.bc6079a0b9c5a524427e.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-global-navigation-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-global-navigation.620a9a20dd3669292b83.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-product-navigation-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-product-navigation.809e7c17e22097105386.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-article.dc45c1121653d14406e9.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-service-bar-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-service-bar.d71841ab5a015e9da5a3.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-footer-promos-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-footer-promos.7947396e75a102c49b56.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-global-footer-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114jm_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-global-footer.b89c19f6225e18066533.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" id="legacy__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS__" type="application/json">[1,0,30,81,83,82,43,90,13,95,48,87,86,91,27,29,6,5,7]</script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" id="legacy__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS___ext" type="application/json">{"namedChunks":["website-containers-global-navigation-index","website-svgs-account-index","website-svgs-arrows-index","website-svgs-actions-index","website-containers-product-navigation-index","website-svgs-logo-index","website-containers-article-index","website-svgs-time-and-date-index","website-containers-service-bar-index","website-svgs-devices-and-inputs-index","website-svgs-content-types-index","website-svgs-participate-index","website-containers-footer-promos-index","website-containers-global-footer-index","website-addons-document-metadata-index","website-addons-comscore-mmx-index","website-addons-dotcom-index"]}</script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-vendors.e1f73fc9b7516f68129a.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-framework.a338f039c42bc60b5e8c.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-pwa.ae81a3cd92ede73045f0.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-global-navigation-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-containers-global-navigation-index.72fbc3d1297b6d8f61f7.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-svgs-account-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-svgs-account-index.8ccdcd37d949aeb6bb7c.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-svgs-arrows-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-svgs-arrows-index.7d2bc802940cd3c458f8.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-svgs-actions-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-svgs-actions-index.20ff02799a3435570cf0.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-product-navigation-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-containers-product-navigation-index.5d3a21d2e0a760eb4008.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-svgs-logo-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-svgs-logo-index.0ccf4da640a02ee2b2a1.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-containers-article-index.2fbdda24dec0365d388b.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-svgs-time-and-date-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-svgs-time-and-date-index.bdefa90835db986ae018.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-service-bar-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-containers-service-bar-index.a6526bf425d7c54c5ae3.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-svgs-devices-and-inputs-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-svgs-devices-and-inputs-index.0995e8eddd5071549cf2.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-svgs-content-types-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-svgs-content-types-index.05335b9db1866cbffd84.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-svgs-participate-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-svgs-participate-index.c345054e5f2120a48856.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-footer-promos-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-containers-footer-promos-index.e05ba9179e39bb28ef51.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-global-footer-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-containers-global-footer-index.49617a74f81f9c893fb4.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-addons-document-metadata-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-addons-document-metadata-index.e58125d528b2c068e05e.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-addons-comscore-mmx-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-addons-comscore-mmx-index.5780dfd1ec6a3607f047.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="FDzAYeb3zg2bzwmQvpvLz5Or/e9xORwhDxyExqiVC7qm2Y+OKI" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="website-addons-dotcom-index" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027090114js_/https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website-addons-dotcom-index.2392fcd683736206ee95.legacy.js"></script></body></html><!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 09:01:14 Oct 27, 2021 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 05:45:17 Dec 03, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.756 exclusion.robots: 0.037 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.021 esindex: 0.014 cdx.remote: 13.653 LoadShardBlock: 258.85 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 167.946 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 109.55 (2) load_resource: 119.285 -->