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mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8+%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7" title="מומלץ להיכנס לחשבון, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>כניסה לחשבון</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="אפשרויות נוספות" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="כלים אישיים" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " 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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ראו גם</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ראו_גם-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-קישורים_חיצוניים" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#קישורים_חיצוניים"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>קישורים חיצוניים</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-קישורים_חיצוניים-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-הערות_שוליים" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#הערות_שוליים"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>הערות שוליים</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-הערות_שוליים-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="תוכן עניינים" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="מצב תוכן העניינים" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">מצב תוכן העניינים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">כיכר השוק</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="מעבר לערך בשפה אחרת. זמין ב־11 שפות" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 שפות</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_square" title="Market square – אנגלית" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Market square" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Гандлёвая плошча – בלארוסית" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гандлёвая плошча" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="בלארוסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marktplatz_(St%C3%A4dtebau)" title="Marktplatz (Städtebau) – גרמנית" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marktplatz (Städtebau)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="גרמנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazarejo" title="Bazarejo – אספרנטו" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bazarejo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="אספרנטו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaza_de_mercado" title="Plaza de mercado – ספרדית" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plaza de mercado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ספרדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kauppatori" title="Kauppatori – פינית" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kauppatori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="פינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_du_march%C3%A9" title="Place du marché – צרפתית" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Place du marché" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="צרפתית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turgaus_aik%C5%A1t%C4%97" title="Turgaus aikštė – ליטאית" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Turgaus aikštė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ליטאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rynek_(urbanistyka)" title="Rynek (urbanistyka) – פולנית" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rynek (urbanistyka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="פולנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheshi_i_tregut" title="Sheshi i tregut – אלבנית" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sheshi i tregut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="אלבנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA_(%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Площа Ринок (урбаністика) – אוקראינית" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Площа Ринок (урбаністика)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="אוקראינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13033698#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="עריכת קישורים בין־לשוניים" class="wbc-editpage">עריכת הקישורים</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="מרחבי שם"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7" title="צפייה בדף התוכן [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ערך</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94:%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="שיחה על דף התוכן (הדף אינו קיים) [t]" 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data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">מראה</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">מתוך ויקיפדיה, האנציקלופדיה החופשית</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="he" dir="rtl"><p><b>כיכר השוק</b> היא כיכר המיועדת למסחר, בה מתקיים <a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7_(%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%97%D7%A8)" title="שוק (מסחר)">שוק</a>. כיכר כזה הוא מאפיין חשוב של ערים וכפרים רבים ברחבי העולם. כיכר שוק היא אזור פתוח שבו נמצאים דוכני שוק המיועדים באופן מסורתי למסחר, בדרך כלל ביום מסוים בשבוע המכונה "יום שוק".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>כיכר שוק <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="אנגליה">אנגלית</a> טיפוסית מורכבת משטח מרובע או מלבני, או לפעמים רק הרחבה של הרחוב הראשי. הוא נמצא בדרך כלל במרכז העיירה, מוקף בבניינים מרכזיים כמו כנסיית הקהילה, בית העירייה, חנויות ומלונות, סניף הדואר, יחד עם חנויות קטנות יותר ושטחי עסקים. לפעמים יש במרכז הכיכר בניין שוק מקורה קבוע, והאזור כולו הוא מקום מפגש מסורתי של אנשים מקומיים, כמו גם מרכז מסחרי. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="גלריה"><span id=".D7.92.D7.9C.D7.A8.D7.99.D7.94"></span>גלריה</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7&action=edit&section=1" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: גלריה"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7&veaction=edit&section=1" title="עריכת פסקה: "גלריה"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 114.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 112.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Alte_Markt_Dortmund.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="כיכר השוק בדורטמונד, וסטפאליה, גרמניה"><img alt="כיכר השוק בדורטמונד, וסטפאליה, גרמניה" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Alte_Markt_Dortmund.JPG/169px-Alte_Markt_Dortmund.JPG" decoding="async" width="113" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Alte_Markt_Dortmund.JPG/253px-Alte_Markt_Dortmund.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Alte_Markt_Dortmund.JPG/337px-Alte_Markt_Dortmund.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="2816" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">כיכר השוק ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93" title="דורטמונד">דורטמונד</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="וסטפאליה">וסטפאליה</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94" title="גרמניה">גרמניה</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Helsinki_-_Etel%C3%A4ranta_S%C3%B6dra_Kajen_-_Marketplace_-_Uspensky_Cathedral_in_the_background_-_Marketplace_-_Uspenskin_katedraali_taustalla_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="כיכר השוק, הלסינקי , פינלנד"><img alt="כיכר השוק, הלסינקי , פינלנד" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Helsinki_-_Etel%C3%A4ranta_S%C3%B6dra_Kajen_-_Marketplace_-_Uspensky_Cathedral_in_the_background_-_Marketplace_-_Uspenskin_katedraali_taustalla_-_panoramio.jpg/300px-Helsinki_-_Etel%C3%A4ranta_S%C3%B6dra_Kajen_-_Marketplace_-_Uspensky_Cathedral_in_the_background_-_Marketplace_-_Uspenskin_katedraali_taustalla_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Helsinki_-_Etel%C3%A4ranta_S%C3%B6dra_Kajen_-_Marketplace_-_Uspensky_Cathedral_in_the_background_-_Marketplace_-_Uspenskin_katedraali_taustalla_-_panoramio.jpg/451px-Helsinki_-_Etel%C3%A4ranta_S%C3%B6dra_Kajen_-_Marketplace_-_Uspensky_Cathedral_in_the_background_-_Marketplace_-_Uspenskin_katedraali_taustalla_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Helsinki_-_Etel%C3%A4ranta_S%C3%B6dra_Kajen_-_Marketplace_-_Uspensky_Cathedral_in_the_background_-_Marketplace_-_Uspenskin_katedraali_taustalla_-_panoramio.jpg/600px-Helsinki_-_Etel%C3%A4ranta_S%C3%B6dra_Kajen_-_Marketplace_-_Uspensky_Cathedral_in_the_background_-_Marketplace_-_Uspenskin_katedraali_taustalla_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">כיכר השוק, <a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%99" title="הלסינקי">הלסינקי</a> , <a href="/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="פינלנד">פינלנד</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 222px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="הכיכר המרכזית, קרקוב, פולין"><img alt="הכיכר המרכזית, קרקוב, פולין" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG/330px-Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG/496px-Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG/661px-Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4095" data-file-height="2790" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">הכיכר המרכזית, <a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91" title="קרקוב">קרקוב</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9F" title="פולין">פולין</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ראו_גם"><span id=".D7.A8.D7.90.D7.95_.D7.92.D7.9D"></span>ראו גם</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7&action=edit&section=2" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: ראו גם"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7&veaction=edit&section=2" title="עריכת פסקה: "ראו גם"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="כיכר עירונית">כיכר עירונית</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="קישורים_חיצוניים"><span id=".D7.A7.D7.99.D7.A9.D7.95.D7.A8.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.97.D7.99.D7.A6.D7.95.D7.A0.D7.99.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>קישורים חיצוניים</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7&action=edit&section=3" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: קישורים חיצוניים"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7&veaction=edit&section=3" title="עריכת פסקה: "קישורים חיצוניים"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sisterwikilinkT"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="ויקישיתוף"><img alt="ויקישיתוף" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> מדיה וקבצים בנושא <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Market_squares" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Market squares">כיכר השוק</a></b> ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A3" title="ויקישיתוף">וויקישיתוף</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="הערות_שוליים"><span id=".D7.94.D7.A2.D7.A8.D7.95.D7.AA_.D7.A9.D7.95.D7.9C.D7.99.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>הערות שוליים</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7&action=edit&section=4" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: הערות שוליים"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7&veaction=edit&section=4" title="עריכת פסקה: "הערות שוליים"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist references-small"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/market-square">הגדרת כיכר השוק</a>, באתר מילון קולינס אנגלי</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="בקרת_זהויות_15px&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13033698?uselang=he&#124;עריכת_הנתון_בוויקינתונים" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="בקרת_זהויות_15px&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13033698?uselang=he&#124;עריכת_הנתון_בוויקינתונים" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%94:%D7%91%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%96%D7%94%D7%95%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="עזרה:בקרת זהויות">בקרת זהויות</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13033698?uselang=he" title="עריכת הנתון בוויקינתונים"><img alt="עריכת הנתון בוויקינתונים" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Blue_pencil_RTL.svg/15px-Blue_pencil_RTL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Blue_pencil_RTL.svg/23px-Blue_pencil_RTL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Blue_pencil_RTL.svg/30px-Blue_pencil_RTL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div dir="ltr"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5_%D7%91%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%91" title="קובץ בקרה משולב">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4132394-4">4132394-4</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div 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