CINXE.COM
Arras – Wikipedie
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="cs" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Arras – Wikipedie</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"ČSN basic dt","wgMonthNames":["","leden","únor","březen","duben","květen","červen","červenec","srpen","září","říjen","listopad","prosinec"],"wgRequestId":"fcd077fb-3873-43a8-8bf7-d577e60000c9","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Arras","wgTitle":"Arras","wgCurRevisionId":24330408,"wgRevisionId":24330408,"wgArticleId":533954,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Monitoring:Stránky používající kouzelné odkazy ISBN","Údržba:Souřadnice z Wikidat se liší o více než 500 m","Monitoring:Články s výpočty","Údržba:Novější počet obyvatel na Wikidatech","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem Biblio","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND", "Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz oblast","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VcBA","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities","Arras","Města v Hauts-de-France","Obce v departementu Pas-de-Calais","Města vyznamenaná Řádem čestné legie","Francouzské prefektury"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Arras","wgRelevantArticleId":533954,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"cs","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"cs"}, "wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":50.2833333,"lon":2.7833333},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q131329","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.OSMmapa","ext.gadget.direct-links-to-commons","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.courses","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions", "wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg/1200px-Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="836"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg/800px-Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="557"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg/640px-Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="446"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Arras – Wikipedie"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editovat" href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedie (cs)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//cs.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom kanál Wikipedie." href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Arras rootpage-Arras skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Přeskočit na obsah</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavní menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavní menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hlavní menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigace </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" title="Navštívit Hlavní stranu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hlavní strana</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Obsah" title="Místo, kde najdete pomoc"><span>Nápověda</span></a></li><li id="n-helpdesk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pot%C5%99ebuji_pomoc" title="Pokud si nevíte rady, zeptejte se ostatních"><span>Potřebuji pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Nejlep%C5%A1%C3%AD_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Přehled článků, které jsou považovány za nejlepší na české Wikipedii"><span>Nejlepší články</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Přejít na náhodně vybranou stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodný článek</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny" title="Seznam posledních změn na této wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Poslední změny</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Port%C3%A1l_Wikipedie" title="O projektu, jak můžete pomoci, kde hledat"><span>Komunitní portál</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pod_l%C3%ADpou" title="Hlavní diskusní fórum"><span>Pod lípou</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Wikipedie: Otevřená encyklopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cs.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Hled%C3%A1n%C3%AD" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hledání</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hledat na Wikipedii" aria-label="Hledat na Wikipedii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciální:Hledání"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hledat</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobní nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Změnit vzhled velikosti písma, šířky stránky a barvy" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Arras" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Arras" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Arras" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Arras" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Poloha" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poloha"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Poloha</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poloha-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doprava" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doprava"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Doprava</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Doprava-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pamětihodnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pamětihodnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pamětihodnosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pamětihodnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slavní_rodáci" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slavní_rodáci"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Slavní rodáci</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slavní_rodáci-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Galerie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Arras</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 89 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="أراس – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أراس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="اراس – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اراس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Арас – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Арас – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Арас" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arr%C3%A0s" title="Arràs – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Arràs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="АгӀгӀас – čečenština" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="АгӀгӀас" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – cebuánština" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Аррас – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Аррас" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%82" title="Αράς – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αράς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arr%C3%A1s" title="Arrás – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arrás" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="آراس – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آراس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – fríština (severní)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="fríština (severní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras,_Francia" title="Arras, Francia – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Arras, Francia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A1" title="אראס – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אראס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Արրաս – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արրաս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9" title="アラス – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アラス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Аррас – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аррас" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4" title="아라스 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아라스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – kurdština" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemetacum" title="Nemetacum – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nemetacum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arasas_(miestas)" title="Arasas (miestas) – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arasas (miestas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arasa" title="Arasa – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arasa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Арас – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Арас" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1_(%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87)" title="ار (فرانسه) – mázandaránština" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ار (فرانسه)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mázandaránština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arr%C3%A0s" title="Arràs – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Arràs" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Аррас – osetština" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Аррас" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aros" title="Aros – picardština" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Aros" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras_(Francja)" title="Arras (Francja) – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Arras (Francja)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – piemonština" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras_(Fran%C3%A7a)" title="Arras (França) – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arras (França)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Аррас – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аррас" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Арас – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Арас" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras_(Francyjo)" title="Arras (Francyjo) – slezština" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Arras (Francyjo)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slezština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="அராஸ் – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அராஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA" title="อารัส – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อารัส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Аррас – tatarština" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Аррас" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Аррас – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аррас" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="آراس – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آراس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – benátština" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrecht" title="Atrecht – vlámština (západní)" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Atrecht" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vlámština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atraik" title="Atraik – valonština" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Atraik" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉斯 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿拉斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉斯 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿拉斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras" title="Arras – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Arras" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉斯 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿拉斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q131329#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arras" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Arras&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arras"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arras"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Arras" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Arras" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&oldid=24330408" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Arras&id=24330408&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArras"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArras"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Arras"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Arras&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Arras" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q131329" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output">Souřadnice: <a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=cs&pagename=Arras&params=50.2833333_N_2.7833333_E_type:city"><span style="white-space:pre">50°17′ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">2°47′ v. d.</span></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #eaeaea;">Arras</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_(fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Arras, radnice"><img alt="Arras, radnice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg/250px-Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg/375px-Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg/500px-Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2540" /></a></span><div>Arras, radnice</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="width: 100%;"> <div style="border: none; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Blason_ville_fr_Arras_(Pas-de-Calais).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Arras – znak"><img alt="Arras – znak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Blason_ville_fr_Arras_%28Pas-de-Calais%29.svg/90px-Blason_ville_fr_Arras_%28Pas-de-Calais%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Blason_ville_fr_Arras_%28Pas-de-Calais%29.svg/135px-Blason_ville_fr_Arras_%28Pas-de-Calais%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Blason_ville_fr_Arras_%28Pas-de-Calais%29.svg/180px-Blason_ville_fr_Arras_%28Pas-de-Calais%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br />znak </div> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Poloha</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Zem%C4%9Bpisn%C3%A9_sou%C5%99adnice" title="Zeměpisné souřadnice">Souřadnice</a></th><td class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left;"><span></span><span class="coordinates"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=cs&pagename=Arras&params=50.2833333_N_2.7833333_E_type:city"><span style="white-space:pre">50°17′ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">2°47′ v. d.</span></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Nadmo%C5%99sk%C3%A1_v%C3%BD%C5%A1ka" title="Nadmořská výška">Nadmořská výška</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">52–99 m n. m.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Casov%C3%A9_p%C3%A1smo" title="Časové pásmo">Časové pásmo</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Standardn%C3%AD_%C4%8Das" title="Standardní čas">standardní čas</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Letn%C3%AD_%C4%8Das" title="Letní čas">letní čas</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A1t" title="Stát">Stát</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none">Francie</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie"><img alt="Francie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francie</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Regiony_ve_Francii" title="Regiony ve Francii">Region</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France">Hauts-de-France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A9_departementy" title="Francouzské departementy">Departement</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%BD_arrondissement" title="Francouzský arrondissement">Arrondissement</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_Arras" title="Arrondissement Arras">Arras</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%BD_kanton" title="Francouzský kanton">Kanton</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kanton_Arras-1" title="Kanton Arras-1">Arras-1</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kanton_Arras-2" title="Kanton Arras-2">Arras-2</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kanton_Arras-3" title="Kanton Arras-3">Arras-3</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;"><div class="" style="width:250px;;margin:0 auto"> <div class=""> <div class="location-map thumbimage" style="width:250px;position:relative;margin:0 auto;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Arras"><img alt="Arras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/250px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/375px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/500px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></span></span><div style="font-size:88%; line-height:1.2em; position:absolute; z-index:2; left:54.113924050633%; top:11.428571428571%"><div style="position:relative;float:left;left:-3px;top:-3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="position:absolute; width:156px; max-width:156px; top:-0.5em; text-align:center; left:-78px; top:7.5px;"><span style="background:;padding:1px 2px 0 2px">Arras</span></div></div></div> <div class="thumbcaption"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Rozloha a obyvatelstvo</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Rozloha" title="Rozloha">Rozloha</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">11,63 km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Počet obyvatel</th><td style="text-align:left;">42 672 (2007)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Hustota_zalidn%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" title="Hustota zalidnění">Hustota zalidnění</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">3 669,1 obyv./km²</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Správa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Starosta" title="Starosta">Starosta</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">Frédéric Leturque (UDI)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Oficiální web</th><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.Arras.fr">www<wbr />.arras<wbr />.fr</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="word-break: break-all;;text-align:left">E-mail</th><td style="text-align:left;;word-break: break-all;"><span class="wd"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="mailto:nousecrire@ville-arras.fr">nousecrire<wbr />@ville<wbr />-arras<wbr />.fr</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Po%C5%A1tovn%C3%AD_sm%C4%9Brovac%C3%AD_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo" title="Poštovní směrovací číslo">PSČ</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">62000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Označení vozidel</th><td style="text-align:left;">62</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logo Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arras" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Arras">multimediální obsah</a></b> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller; white-space: nowrap;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131329" class="extiw" title="d:Q131329">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table><div style="display: none;"></div> <p><b>Arras</b> je průmyslové město v severní Francii, sídlo départementu <a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a>. Bývalé hlavní město <a href="/wiki/Hrabstv%C3%AD_Artois" title="Hrabství Artois">hrabství Artois</a> však bylo zničeno za <a href="/wiki/Prvn%C3%AD_sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="První světová válka">první světové války</a> a velká část musela být postavena znovu. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poloha">Poloha</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Poloha" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Poloha"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sousední obce jsou: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Achicourt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Achicourt (stránka neexistuje)">Achicourt</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anzin-Saint-Aubin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anzin-Saint-Aubin (stránka neexistuje)">Anzin-Saint-Aubin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beaurains&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beaurains (stránka neexistuje)">Beaurains</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dainville" title="Dainville">Dainville</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duisans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duisans (stránka neexistuje)">Duisans</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Laurent-Blangy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint-Laurent-Blangy (stránka neexistuje)">Saint-Laurent-Blangy</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Nicolas_(Pas-de-Calais)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint-Nicolas (Pas-de-Calais) (stránka neexistuje)">Saint-Nicolas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sainte-Catherine_(Pas-de-Calais)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sainte-Catherine (Pas-de-Calais) (stránka neexistuje)">Sainte-Catherine</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tilloy-l%C3%A8s-Mofflaines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tilloy-lès-Mofflaines (stránka neexistuje)">Tilloy-lès-Mofflaines</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Historie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Caesar" title="Caesar">Caesar</a> město zmiňuje pod keltským názvem <i>Nemetocenna</i> a ve 4. století se nazývalo <i>Nemetacum Atrebatum</i>. Roku <a href="/wiki/685" title="685">685</a> zde sv. Vaast (Vedastus, Gaston) založil opatství a od 9. století zde sídlili <a href="/wiki/Flandersk%C3%A9_hrabstv%C3%AD" title="Flanderské hrabství">flanderští</a> vévodové. Od 12. století se zmiňují arraské látky a koberce, proslavené i na Blízkém Východě; největší sbírka je na <a href="/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov">krakovském</a> Wawelu. Ve 14. a 15. století patřil Arras k <a href="/wiki/Burgundsko" title="Burgundsko">Burgundsku</a> a teprve <a href="/wiki/1649" title="1649">1649</a> se stal definitivně součástí Francie. Za francouzské revoluce byla zničena řada historických budov včetně katedrály a arraský rodák <a href="/wiki/Maxmilien_Robespierre" class="mw-redirect" title="Maxmilien Robespierre">Maxmilien Robespierre</a> se stal jedním z vůdců revoluce. 9. května 1915 se u města odehrála <a href="/wiki/Bitva_u_Arrasu_(1915)" title="Bitva u Arrasu (1915)">bitva u Arrasu</a>, do níž se zapojila <a href="/wiki/Rota_Nazdar" title="Rota Nazdar">rota „Nazdar“</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ceskoslovensk%C3%A9_legie" title="Československé legie">československých legionářů</a> ve Francii.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> V letech 1914–1915 bylo město téměř úplně zničeno a poválečná obnova trvala až do roku 1925. Arras nicméně zaostával za sousedními městy (zejména <a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a>) a jisté oživení přineslo až zřízení univerzity a připojení na dálnici a TGV. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Doprava">Doprava</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Doprava" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Doprava"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arras leží na dálkové trati Paříž – Lille a má denně 12 spojů TGV. Na okraji města je křižovatka dálnic A1 (Paříž – Lille) a A26 (Remeš – Calais, tunel). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pamětihodnosti"><span id="Pam.C4.9Btihodnosti"></span>Pamětihodnosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Pamětihodnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Pamětihodnosti"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Náměstí hrdinů s radnicí, která má proslulou zvonici; v červenci se koná „Main Square Festival“ a další slavnosti a festivaly.</li> <li>Středověká věž (<i>Le Beffroi</i>), obnovená po roce 1920, která je symbolem města.</li> <li>Katedrála St-Vaast, trojlodní novogotická bazilika na troskách stavby románské (kolem 1030) a gotické (1396), hrob sv. Vaasta</li> <li><i>Musée des Beaux-Arts</i>, významné muzeum a galerie starého umění – v bývalém novogotickém objektu kláštera</li> <li>Barokní <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Le_Prestre_de_Vauban" title="Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban">Vaubanova</a> pevnost (citadela)</li> <li>Velké železniční nádraží z roku 1907</li> <li><i>Mont Saint Éloi</i> (hora <a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Eligius" title="Svatý Eligius">svatého Eligia</a>), západně od města, s troskami středověkého benediktinského kláštera, v němž žil Eligiův žák sv. Vindicien, zničeno za Velké francouzské revoluce; je odtud krásný pohled na město.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Slavní_rodáci"><span id="Slavn.C3.AD_rod.C3.A1ci"></span>Slavní rodáci</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Slavní rodáci" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Slavní rodáci"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maty%C3%A1%C5%A1_z_Arrasu" title="Matyáš z Arrasu">Matyáš z Arrasu</a> († 1352), dvorní architekt <a href="/wiki/Karel_IV." title="Karel IV.">Karla IV.</a>, pohřbený v Praze</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karel_Bonaventura_Buquoy" title="Karel Bonaventura Buquoy">Karel Bonaventura hrabě Buquoy</a> (1571 Arras–1621 <a href="/wiki/Nov%C3%A9_Z%C3%A1mky" title="Nové Zámky">Nové Zámky</a>), voják, velitel císařských vojsk</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximilien_Robespierre" title="Maximilien Robespierre">Maximilien Robespierre</a> (1758–1794), jeden z vůdců Francouzské revoluce.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Fran%C3%A7ois_Vidocq" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugène François Vidocq">Eugène François Vidocq</a> (1775-1857), kriminalista, zakladatel moderní kriminologie</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Weissov%C3%A1" title="Louise Weissová">Louise Weissová</a> (1893-1983), spisovatelka a feministka</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Huyghe" title="René Huyghe">René Huyghe</a> (1906–1997), spisovatel, člen Francouzské akademie, hlavní redaktor encyklopedie Larousse - Umění světa.</li> <li>Často zde pobývali malíř <a href="/wiki/Camille_Corot" title="Camille Corot">Camille Corot</a> a básník <a href="/wiki/Paul_Verlaine" title="Paul Verlaine">Paul Verlaine</a>, ve zdejších kasárnách sloužil <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerie">Galerie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Galerie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Galerie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Arras_Petite_place.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Petite place"><img alt="Petite place" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Arras_Petite_place.jpg/200px-Arras_Petite_place.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Arras_Petite_place.jpg/300px-Arras_Petite_place.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Arras_Petite_place.jpg/400px-Arras_Petite_place.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="534" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Petite place</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Arras_les_places.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Náměstí hrdinů (vlevo) a Malé náměstí (vpravo)"><img alt="Náměstí hrdinů (vlevo) a Malé náměstí (vpravo)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Arras_les_places.jpg/200px-Arras_les_places.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Arras_les_places.jpg/300px-Arras_les_places.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Arras_les_places.jpg/400px-Arras_les_places.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Náměstí hrdinů (vlevo) a Malé náměstí (vpravo)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Arras_abbaye.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bývalý klášter s katedrálou"><img alt="Bývalý klášter s katedrálou" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Arras_abbaye.jpg/200px-Arras_abbaye.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Arras_abbaye.jpg/300px-Arras_abbaye.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Arras_abbaye.jpg/400px-Arras_abbaye.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bývalý klášter s katedrálou</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Meister_der_Schule_von_Arras_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gobelín z Arrasu (kolem 1410)"><img alt="Gobelín z Arrasu (kolem 1410)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Meister_der_Schule_von_Arras_001.jpg/150px-Meister_der_Schule_von_Arras_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Meister_der_Schule_von_Arras_001.jpg/225px-Meister_der_Schule_von_Arras_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Meister_der_Schule_von_Arras_001.jpg/301px-Meister_der_Schule_von_Arras_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="2096" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gobelín z Arrasu (kolem 1410)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Nevinson,_C_R_W_(ARA)_-_The_Road_from_Arras_to_Bapaume_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Christopher R. W. Nevinson: The Road from Arras to Bapaume (Silnice z Arrasu do Bapaume), 1917."><img alt="Christopher R. W. Nevinson: The Road from Arras to Bapaume (Silnice z Arrasu do Bapaume), 1917." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Nevinson%2C_C_R_W_%28ARA%29_-_The_Road_from_Arras_to_Bapaume_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/150px-Nevinson%2C_C_R_W_%28ARA%29_-_The_Road_from_Arras_to_Bapaume_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Nevinson%2C_C_R_W_%28ARA%29_-_The_Road_from_Arras_to_Bapaume_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/225px-Nevinson%2C_C_R_W_%28ARA%29_-_The_Road_from_Arras_to_Bapaume_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Nevinson%2C_C_R_W_%28ARA%29_-_The_Road_from_Arras_to_Bapaume_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/300px-Nevinson%2C_C_R_W_%28ARA%29_-_The_Road_from_Arras_to_Bapaume_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5121" data-file-height="6829" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_R._W._Nevinson" title="Christopher R. W. Nevinson">Christopher R. W. Nevinson</a>: <i>The Road from Arras to Bapaume</i> (<i>Silnice z Arrasu do Bapaume</i>), 1917.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">PRECLÍK, Vratislav. <i>Masaryk a legie</i>. 219 str., Karviná: Paris 2019. <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/9788087173473" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-80-87173-47-3</a>, str. 8 - 52, 57 - 120, 124 - 128, 140 - 148, 184 - 190</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatura">Literatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Ottův slovník naučný</i>, heslo Arras. Sv. 1, str. 1</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=10" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hrabstv%C3%AD_Artois" title="Hrabství Artois">Hrabství Artois</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arras&action=edit&section=11" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Galerie <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Arras" class="extiw" title="c:Arras">Arras</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wiktionary"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="411" data-file-height="411" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Slovníkové heslo </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/Arras" class="extiw" title="wikt:Arras">Arras</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikislovníku</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arras" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Arras">Arras</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span style="cursor:help;" data-lang="fr" title="Jazyk cíle odkazu: francouzština">(francouzsky)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090302094220/http://ville-arras.fr/">Oficiální stránky města</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ot-arras.fr/">Turistická kancelář</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100324013639/http://www.ot-arras.fr/">Archivováno</a> 24. 3. 2010 na <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Obce kantonu Arras-1"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext">Obce <a href="/wiki/Kanton_Arras-1" title="Kanton Arras-1">kantonu Arras-1</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" colspan="2"> <div> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Arras</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acq_(Pas-de-Calais)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acq (Pas-de-Calais) (stránka neexistuje)">Acq</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anzin-Saint-Aubin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anzin-Saint-Aubin (stránka neexistuje)">Anzin-Saint-Aubin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Beaumetz-l%C3%A8s-Loges" title="Beaumetz-lès-Loges">Beaumetz-lès-Loges</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dainville" title="Dainville">Dainville</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89curie_(Pas-de-Calais)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Écurie (Pas-de-Calais) (stránka neexistuje)">Écurie</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89trun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Étrun (stránka neexistuje)">Étrun</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C5%93uil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marœuil (stránka neexistuje)">Marœuil</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mont-Saint-%C3%89loi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mont-Saint-Éloi (stránka neexistuje)">Mont-Saint-Éloi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Neuville-Saint-Vaast" title="Neuville-Saint-Vaast">Neuville-Saint-Vaast</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roclincourt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roclincourt (stránka neexistuje)">Roclincourt</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sainte-Catherine_(Pas-de-Calais)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sainte-Catherine (Pas-de-Calais) (stránka neexistuje)">Sainte-Catherine</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wailly" title="Wailly">Wailly</a></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Obce kantonu Arras-2"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064757"><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext">Obce <a href="/wiki/Kanton_Arras-2" title="Kanton Arras-2">kantonu Arras-2</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" colspan="2"> <div> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Arras</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Athies_(Pas-de-Calais)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Athies (Pas-de-Calais) (stránka neexistuje)">Athies</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bailleul-Sir-Berthoult&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bailleul-Sir-Berthoult (stránka neexistuje)">Bailleul-Sir-Berthoult</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fampoux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fampoux (stránka neexistuje)">Fampoux</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Farbus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Farbus (stránka neexistuje)">Farbus</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feuchy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feuchy (stránka neexistuje)">Feuchy</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gavrelle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gavrelle (stránka neexistuje)">Gavrelle</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monchy-le-Preux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monchy-le-Preux (stránka neexistuje)">Monchy-le-Preux</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Laurent-Blangy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint-Laurent-Blangy (stránka neexistuje)">Saint-Laurent-Blangy</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Nicolas_(Pas-de-Calais)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint-Nicolas (Pas-de-Calais) (stránka neexistuje)">Saint-Nicolas</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%C3%A9lus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thélus (stránka neexistuje)">Thélus</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willerval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willerval (stránka neexistuje)">Willerval</a></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Obce kantonu Arras-3"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064757"><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext">Obce <a href="/wiki/Kanton_Arras-3" title="Kanton Arras-3">kantonu Arras-3</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" colspan="2"> <div> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Arras</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Achicourt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Achicourt (stránka neexistuje)">Achicourt</a> • <a href="/wiki/Agny" title="Agny">Agny</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beaurains&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beaurains (stránka neexistuje)">Beaurains</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boiry-Becquerelle" title="Boiry-Becquerelle">Boiry-Becquerelle</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boisleux-au-Mont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boisleux-au-Mont (stránka neexistuje)">Boisleux-au-Mont</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boisleux-Saint-Marc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boisleux-Saint-Marc (stránka neexistuje)">Boisleux-Saint-Marc</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boyelles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boyelles (stránka neexistuje)">Boyelles</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mappe" title="Guémappe">Guémappe</a> • <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ninel" title="Héninel">Héninel</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9nin-sur-Cojeul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hénin-sur-Cojeul (stránka neexistuje)">Hénin-sur-Cojeul</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mercatel" title="Mercatel">Mercatel</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neuville-Vitasse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neuville-Vitasse (stránka neexistuje)">Neuville-Vitasse</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Martin-sur-Cojeul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint-Martin-sur-Cojeul (stránka neexistuje)">Saint-Martin-sur-Cojeul</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tilloy-l%C3%A8s-Mofflaines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tilloy-lès-Mofflaines (stránka neexistuje)">Tilloy-lès-Mofflaines</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wancourt" title="Wancourt">Wancourt</a></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131329#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131329#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" scope="row" class="navbox2-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritn%C3%AD_kontrola" title="Autoritní kontrola">Autoritní data</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131329#identifiers" title="Editovat na Wikidatech"><img alt="Editovat na Wikidatech" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox2-list navbox2-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bibliografie_d%C4%9Bjin_%C4%8Cesk%C3%BDch_zem%C3%AD" title="Bibliografie dějin Českých zemí">Biblio</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biblio.hiu.cas.cz/records/c6d19c24-9a98-4223-8a26-12594d1d5665">c6d19c24-9a98-4223-8a26-12594d1d5665</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_republiky" title="Národní knihovna České republiky">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge385436">ge385436</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blska" title="Národní knihovna Španělska">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX459373">XX459373</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Francouzská národní knihovna">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb152684830">cb152684830</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb152684830">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4085976-9">4085976-9</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50003008">n50003008</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MBAREA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/7bd4cce8-efce-4d49-bbfa-953a43e44ef7">7bd4cce8-efce-4d49-bbfa-953a43e44ef7</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007554834605171">987007554834605171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Univerzitn%C3%AD_syst%C3%A9m_dokumentace" title="Univerzitní systém dokumentace">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026492431">026492431</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vatik%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1_apo%C5%A1tolsk%C3%A1_knihovna" title="Vatikánská apoštolská knihovna">VcBA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/497_15424">497/15424</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/128971390">128971390</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Entities</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrGBMk4VYGRyrcmWy6VG3">E39PBJrGBMk4VYGRyrcmWy6VG3</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16915398">.mw-parser-output div/**/#portallinks a{font-weight:bold}</style><div id="portallinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Obsah" title="Portál:Obsah">Portály</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Francie" title="Portál:Francie">Francie</a> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐565d46677b‐86qkz Cached time: 20241128130820 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.306 seconds Real time usage: 0.449 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2566/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 45081/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6202/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 14/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8166/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.129/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3165258/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 3/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 380.447 1 -total 57.18% 217.543 1 Šablona:Infobox_-_sídlo_světa 55.53% 211.264 1 Šablona:Infobox 19.90% 75.715 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data 10.52% 40.024 2 Šablona:WD_štítek 8.58% 32.660 1 Šablona:Obrázek_z_WD 5.53% 21.040 13 Šablona:První_neprázdný 5.25% 19.975 1 Šablona:Souřadnice_z_WD 4.57% 17.396 1 Šablona:LocMap 4.02% 15.303 1 Šablona:LocMap+ --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cswiki:pcache:533954:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128130820 and revision id 24330408. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arras&oldid=24330408">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arras&oldid=24330408</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Arras" title="Kategorie:Arras">Arras</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:M%C4%9Bsta_v_Hauts-de-France" title="Kategorie:Města v Hauts-de-France">Města v Hauts-de-France</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Obce_v_departementu_Pas-de-Calais" title="Kategorie:Obce v departementu Pas-de-Calais">Obce v departementu Pas-de-Calais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:M%C4%9Bsta_vyznamenan%C3%A1_%C5%98%C3%A1dem_%C4%8Destn%C3%A9_legie" title="Kategorie:Města vyznamenaná Řádem čestné legie">Města vyznamenaná Řádem čestné legie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Francouzsk%C3%A9_prefektury" title="Kategorie:Francouzské prefektury">Francouzské prefektury</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:Str%C3%A1nky_pou%C5%BE%C3%ADvaj%C3%ADc%C3%AD_kouzeln%C3%A9_odkazy_ISBN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Stránky používající kouzelné odkazy ISBN">Monitoring:Stránky používající kouzelné odkazy ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:%C3%9Adr%C5%BEba:Sou%C5%99adnice_z_Wikidat_se_li%C5%A1%C3%AD_o_v%C3%ADce_ne%C5%BE_500_m" title="Kategorie:Údržba:Souřadnice z Wikidat se liší o více než 500 m">Údržba:Souřadnice z Wikidat se liší o více než 500 m</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_v%C3%BDpo%C4%8Dty" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s výpočty">Monitoring:Články s výpočty</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:%C3%9Adr%C5%BEba:Nov%C4%9Bj%C5%A1%C3%AD_po%C4%8Det_obyvatel_na_Wikidatech" title="Kategorie:Údržba:Novější počet obyvatel na Wikidatech">Údržba:Novější počet obyvatel na Wikidatech</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_Biblio" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem Biblio">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem Biblio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NKC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNE" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_GND" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_LCCN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_MusicBrainz_oblast" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz oblast">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz oblast</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_SUDOC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VcBA" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VcBA">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VcBA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VIAF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_WorldCat_Entities" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 20. 10. 2024 v 14:57.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/cs">Podmínky užití</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Ochrana osobních údajů</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie">O Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Vylou%C4%8Den%C3%AD_odpov%C4%9Bdnosti">Vyloučení odpovědnosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie:Kontakt">Kontaktujte Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodex chování</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Vývojáři</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/cs.wikipedia.org">Statistiky</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Prohlášení o cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arras&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilní verze</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-vth57","wgBackendResponseTime":171,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.306","walltime":"0.449","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2566,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":45081,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6202,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":20,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":14,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":8166,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":3,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 380.447 1 -total"," 57.18% 217.543 1 Šablona:Infobox_-_sídlo_světa"," 55.53% 211.264 1 Šablona:Infobox"," 19.90% 75.715 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data"," 10.52% 40.024 2 Šablona:WD_štítek"," 8.58% 32.660 1 Šablona:Obrázek_z_WD"," 5.53% 21.040 13 Šablona:První_neprázdný"," 5.25% 19.975 1 Šablona:Souřadnice_z_WD"," 4.57% 17.396 1 Šablona:LocMap"," 4.02% 15.303 1 Šablona:LocMap+"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.129","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3165258,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-565d46677b-86qkz","timestamp":"20241128130820","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Arras","url":"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Arras","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q131329","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q131329","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"P\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u00e9 projekt\u016f Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nadace Wikimedia","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2010-03-12T21:41:28Z","dateModified":"2024-10-20T13:57:21Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/6d\/Arras_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville_%28fa%C3%A7ade_sud-est%29.jpg","headline":"obec v departementu Pas-de-Calais ve Francii"}</script> </body> </html>