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vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Topics </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Topics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Topics subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Topics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Abolition/anti-slavery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abolition/anti-slavery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Abolition/anti-slavery </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abolition/anti-slavery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agriculture/plantations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agriculture/plantations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Agriculture/plantations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agriculture/plantations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Constitution/law" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Constitution/law"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Constitution/law </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Constitution/law-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economics/capitalism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economics/capitalism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.4 Economics/capitalism </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economics/capitalism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emancipation/freedom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emancipation/freedom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.5 Emancipation/freedom </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emancipation/freedom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government/politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government/politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.6 Government/politics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government/politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Material_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Material_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.7 Material culture </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Material_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Native_Americans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Native_Americans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.8 Native Americans </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Native_Americans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proslavery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proslavery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.9 Proslavery </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proslavery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Race/racism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Race/racism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.10 Race/racism </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Race/racism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slave_trade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slave_trade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.11 Slave trade </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slave_trade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.12 Religion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rebellions/resistance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rebellions/resistance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.13 Rebellions/resistance </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rebellions/resistance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Underground_railroad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Underground_railroad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.14 Underground railroad </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Underground_railroad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Women" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Women"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.15 Women </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Women-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Primary_sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primary_sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Primary sources </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Primary_sources-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Primary sources subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Primary_sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Abolition/anti-slavery_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abolition/anti-slavery_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Abolition/anti-slavery </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abolition/anti-slavery_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biographies/narratives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biographies/narratives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Biographies/narratives </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biographies/narratives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proslavery_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proslavery_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 Proslavery </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proslavery_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-For_younger_readers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#For_younger_readers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 For younger readers </div> </a> <ul id="toc-For_younger_readers-sublist" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"> This bibliography of slavery in the United States is a guide to books documenting the history of <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_United_States" title="Slavery in the United States">slavery in the U.S.</a>, from its <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_colonial_history_of_the_United_States" title="Slavery in the colonial history of the United States">colonial origins</a> in the 17th century through the adoption of the <a href="/wiki/Thirteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">13th Amendment to the Constitution</a>, which officially abolished the practice in 1865. In addition, links are provided to related bibliographies and articles elsewhere in Wikipedia. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histories">Histories</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Histories">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_United_States#Bibliography" title="Slavery in the United States">Slavery in the United States § Bibliography</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Inspection_and_sale_of_a_negro_1854_(LOC).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Inspection_and_sale_of_a_negro_1854_%28LOC%29.jpg/220px-Inspection_and_sale_of_a_negro_1854_%28LOC%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Inspection_and_sale_of_a_negro_1854_%28LOC%29.jpg/330px-Inspection_and_sale_of_a_negro_1854_%28LOC%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Inspection_and_sale_of_a_negro_1854_%28LOC%29.jpg/440px-Inspection_and_sale_of_a_negro_1854_%28LOC%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="481" /></a><figcaption>Inspection of an African man being sold into slavery.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="bennett1962" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lerone_Bennett_Jr." title="Lerone Bennett Jr.">Bennett, Lerone Jr.</a> (1966) [1962]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/beforemayflowerh0000lero/page/n5/mode/2up">Before the Mayflower: A History of the Negro in America, 1619-1966</a>. Chicago: Johnson Publishing Company, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Before+the+Mayflower%3A+A+History+of+the+Negro+in+America%2C+1619-1966&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=Johnson+Publishing+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=Lerone+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbeforemayflowerh0000lero%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin1998a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Berlin" title="Ira Berlin">Berlin, Ira</a> (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/manythousandsgon0000berl_w4u6">Many Thousands Gone: The First Two Centuries of Slavery in North America</a>. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-81092-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-81092-9"><bdi>0-674-81092-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Many+Thousands+Gone%3A+The+First+Two+Centuries+of+Slavery+in+North+America&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Belknap+Press+of+Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-674-81092-9&rft.aulast=Berlin&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmanythousandsgon0000berl_w4u6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1999<a href="#cite_note-BancroftBerlin-2">[2]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin2003" class="citation book cs1">—— (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/generationsofcap00berl/page/n3/mode/2up">Generations of Captivity: A History of African-American Slaves</a>. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-01061-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-01061-2"><bdi>0-674-01061-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Generations+of+Captivity%3A+A+History+of+African-American+Slaves&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Belknap+Press+of+Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-674-01061-2&rft.aulast=Berlin&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgenerationsofcap00berl%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="brown1976" class="citation book cs1">Brown, Richard D. (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinamerica0000brow/page/n1/mode/2up">Slavery in American Society</a>. Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath and Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0669000736" title="Special:BookSources/0669000736"><bdi>0669000736</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+American+Society&rft.place=Lexington%2C+MA&rft.pub=D.C.+Heath+and+Company&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=0669000736&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Richard+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinamerica0000brow%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="christian1995" class="citation book cs1">Christian, Charles M.; Bennet, Sari (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blacksagaafrican00chri_0/page/n7/mode/2up">Black Saga: The African American Experience, A Chronology</a>. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-395-68717-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-395-68717-9"><bdi>0-395-68717-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Saga%3A+The+African+American+Experience%2C+A+Chronology&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Company&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-395-68717-9&rft.aulast=Christian&rft.aufirst=Charles+M.&rft.au=Bennet%2C+Sari&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblacksagaafrican00chri_0%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="david1976" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Paul_A._David" title="Paul A. David">David, Paul A.</a> (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/reckoningwithsla0000davi/page/n7/mode/2up">Reckoning with Slavery: A Critical Study in the Quantitative History of American Negro Slavery</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-502034-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-502034-0"><bdi>0-19-502034-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reckoning+with+Slavery%3A+A+Critical+Study+in+the+Quantitative+History+of+American+Negro+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=0-19-502034-0&rft.aulast=David&rft.aufirst=Paul+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freckoningwithsla0000davi%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="davis2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Brion_Davis" title="David Brion Davis">Davis, David Brion</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cPn3N0CvKyAC">Inhuman Bondage: The Rise and Fall of Slavery in the New World</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-514073-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-514073-6"><bdi>978-0-19-514073-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inhuman+Bondage%3A+The+Rise+and+Fall+of+Slavery+in+the+New+World&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-19-514073-6&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=David+Brion&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcPn3N0CvKyAC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="drescher2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Seymour_Drescher" title="Seymour Drescher">Drescher, Seymour</a> (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ltAhAwAAQBAJ">Abolition: A History of Slavery and Antislavery</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781139482967" title="Special:BookSources/9781139482967"><bdi>9781139482967</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Abolition%3A+A+History+of+Slavery+and+Antislavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9781139482967&rft.aulast=Drescher&rft.aufirst=Seymour&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DltAhAwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="fischer2022" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Hackett_Fischer" title="David Hackett Fischer">Fischer, David Hackett</a> (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0KQ1EAAAQBAJ">African Founders: How Enslaved People Expanded American Ideals</a>. New York: Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781982145118" title="Special:BookSources/9781982145118"><bdi>9781982145118</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=African+Founders%3A+How+Enslaved+People+Expanded+American+Ideals&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=9781982145118&rft.aulast=Fischer&rft.aufirst=David+Hackett&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0KQ1EAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="fogel1989" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Fogel" title="Robert Fogel">Fogel, Robert</a> (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/withoutconsentor00foge_0/page/n3/mode/2up">Without Consent or Contract: The Rise and Fall of American Slavery</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-01887-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-01887-3"><bdi>0-393-01887-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Without+Consent+or+Contract%3A+The+Rise+and+Fall+of+American+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-393-01887-3&rft.aulast=Fogel&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwithoutconsentor00foge_0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foner2005a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Foner" title="Eric Foner">Foner, Eric</a> (2017) [2005]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/givemelibertyame0000fone_l7a5/page/n3/mode/2up">Give Me Liberty!: An American History, Volume 1</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-60339-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-60339-2"><bdi>978-0-393-60339-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Give+Me+Liberty%21%3A+An+American+History%2C+Volume+1&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-393-60339-2&rft.aulast=Foner&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgivemelibertyame0000fone_l7a5%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foner2005b" class="citation book cs1">—— (2017) [2005]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/givemelibertyame0002fone_n5g8/page/n5/mode/2up">Give Me Liberty!: An American History, Volume 2</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-28313-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-28313-6"><bdi>978-0-393-28313-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Give+Me+Liberty%21%3A+An+American+History%2C+Volume+2&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-393-28313-6&rft.aulast=Foner&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgivemelibertyame0002fone_n5g8%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="genovese1974" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Genovese" title="Eugene Genovese">Genovese, Eugene D.</a> (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rolljordanrollwo0000geno_i2q9/page/n5/mode/2up">Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World the Slaves Made</a>. New York: Pantheon Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-49131-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-49131-9"><bdi>0-394-49131-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Roll%2C+Jordan%2C+Roll%3A+The+World+the+Slaves+Made&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Pantheon+Books&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-394-49131-9&rft.aulast=Genovese&rft.aufirst=Eugene+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frolljordanrollwo0000geno_i2q9%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1975<a href="#cite_note-BancroftGenovese-3">[3]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="johnson1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_R._Johnson" title="Charles R. Johnson">Johnson, Charles</a>; <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Smith_(poet)" title="Patricia Smith (poet)">Smith, Patricia</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/africansinameric0000john/page/n7/mode/2up">Africans in America: America's Journey Through Slavery</a>. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Africans+in+America%3A+America%27s+Journey+Through+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Harcourt&rft.date=1999&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.au=Smith%2C+Patricia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fafricansinameric0000john%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jones2011a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Jones" title="Jacqueline Jones">Jones, Jacqueline</a>; <a href="/wiki/Peter_H._Wood" title="Peter H. Wood">Wood, Peter H.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Borstelmann" title="Thomas Borstelmann">Borstelmann, Thomas</a>; May, Elaine Tyler; <a href="/wiki/Vicki_L._Ruiz" title="Vicki L. Ruiz">Ruiz, Vicki L.</a> (2017) [2011]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/createdequalhist0000jone/page/n1/mode/2up">Created Equal: A History of the United States, Volume I: To 1877</a>. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-13-410198-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-13-410198-9"><bdi>978-0-13-410198-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Created+Equal%3A+A+History+of+the+United+States%2C+Volume+I%3A+To+1877&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Pearson+Education%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-13-410198-9&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Jacqueline&rft.au=Wood%2C+Peter+H.&rft.au=Borstelmann%2C+Thomas&rft.au=May%2C+Elaine+Tyler&rft.au=Ruiz%2C+Vicki+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcreatedequalhist0000jone%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jones2011b" class="citation book cs1">——; ——; ——; ——; —— (2017) [2011]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/createdequalhist0002jone/page/n1/mode/2up">Created Equal: A History of the United States, Volume II: Since 1865</a>. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-13-410199-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-13-410199-6"><bdi>978-0-13-410199-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Created+Equal%3A+A+History+of+the+United+States%2C+Volume+II%3A+Since+1865&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Pearson+Education%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-13-410199-6&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Jacqueline&rft.au=Wood%2C+Peter+H.&rft.au=Borstelmann%2C+Thomas&rft.au=May%2C+Elaine+Tyler&rft.au=Ruiz%2C+Vicki+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcreatedequalhist0002jone%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jordan2008" class="citation book cs1">Jordan, Don; Walsh, Michael (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whitecargoforgot0000jord/page/n3/mode/2up">White Cargo: The Forgotten History of Britain's White Slaves in America</a>. Washington Square, NY: New York University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8147-4296-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8147-4296-9"><bdi>978-0-8147-4296-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=White+Cargo%3A+The+Forgotten+History+of+Britain%27s+White+Slaves+in+America&rft.place=Washington+Square%2C+NY&rft.pub=New+York+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-8147-4296-9&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=Don&rft.au=Walsh%2C+Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhitecargoforgot0000jord%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kolchin1987" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kolchin" title="Peter Kolchin">Kolchin, Peter</a> (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unfreelaborameri0000kolc_c0f2/page/n3/mode/2up">Unfree Labor: American Slavery and Russian Serfdom</a>. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-92097-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-92097-X"><bdi>0-674-92097-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Unfree+Labor%3A+American+Slavery+and+Russian+Serfdom&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Belknap+Press+of+Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-674-92097-X&rft.aulast=Kolchin&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funfreelaborameri0000kolc_c0f2%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1988<a href="#cite_note-BancroftKolchin-4">[4]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kolchin1999" class="citation book cs1">—— (1999) [1992]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780809015542/page/n3/mode/2up">American Slavery, 1619–1877</a>. New York: Hill and Wang. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8090-1554-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8090-1554-4"><bdi>0-8090-1554-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Slavery%2C+1619%E2%80%931877&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Hill+and+Wang&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-8090-1554-4&rft.aulast=Kolchin&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780809015542%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mann2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_C._Mann" title="Charles C. Mann">Mann, Charles C.</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/1493-uncovering-the-new-world-columbus-created_202306/page/n1/mode/2up">1493: Uncovering the New World Columbus Created</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1493%3A+Uncovering+the+New+World+Columbus+Created&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=2011&rft.aulast=Mann&rft.aufirst=Charles+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2F1493-uncovering-the-new-world-columbus-created_202306%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="oakes1982" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Oakes_(historian)" title="James Oakes (historian)">Oakes, James</a> (1983) [1982]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rulingracehisto00oake/page/n5/mode/2up">The Ruling Race: A History of American Slaveholders</a>. New York: Vintage Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-71639-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-71639-6"><bdi>0-394-71639-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ruling+Race%3A+A+History+of+American+Slaveholders&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Vintage+Books&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-394-71639-6&rft.aulast=Oakes&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frulingracehisto00oake%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="painter2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nell_Irvin_Painter" title="Nell Irvin Painter">Painter, Nell Irvin</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/creatingblackame0000pain/page/n3/mode/2up">Creating Black Americans: African-American History and Its Meanings, 1619 to the Present</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-513756-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-513756-9"><bdi>978-0-19-513756-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Creating+Black+Americans%3A+African-American+History+and+Its+Meanings%2C+1619+to+the+Present&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-19-513756-9&rft.aulast=Painter&rft.aufirst=Nell+Irvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcreatingblackame0000pain%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="painter2010" class="citation book cs1">—— (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofwhitepe0000pain/page/n5/mode/2up">The History of White People</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04934-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04934-3"><bdi>978-0-393-04934-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+White+People&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-393-04934-3&rft.aulast=Painter&rft.aufirst=Nell+Irvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofwhitepe0000pain%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="quarles1964" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Arthur_Quarles" title="Benjamin Arthur Quarles">Quarles, Benjamin</a> (1996) [1964]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/negroinmakingofa00quar_0/page/n3/mode/2up">The Negro in the Making of America</a>. New York: Simon & Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-684-81888-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-684-81888-4"><bdi>0-684-81888-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Negro+in+the+Making+of+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-684-81888-4&rft.aulast=Quarles&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnegroinmakingofa00quar_0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rodriguez1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Junius_P._Rodriguez" title="Junius P. Rodriguez">Rodriguez, Junius P.</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chronologyofworl0000rodr/page/n5/mode/2up">Chronology of World Slavery</a>. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87436-884-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-87436-884-7"><bdi>0-87436-884-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chronology+of+World+Slavery&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+CA&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-87436-884-7&rft.aulast=Rodriguez&rft.aufirst=Junius+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchronologyofworl0000rodr%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="schermerhorn2018" class="citation book cs1">Schermerhorn, Calvin (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CLViDwAAQBAJ">Unrequited Toil: A History of United States Slavery</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-107-02766-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-107-02766-4"><bdi>978-1-107-02766-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Unrequited+Toil%3A+A+History+of+United+States+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-1-107-02766-4&rft.aulast=Schermerhorn&rft.aufirst=Calvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCLViDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="schneider2000" class="citation book cs1">Schneider, Dorothy; Schneider, Carl J. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinamerica0000schn_w6w1/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery in America: From Colonial Times to the Civil War, An Eyewitness History</a>. New York: Facts on File. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8160-3863-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8160-3863-5"><bdi>0-8160-3863-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+America%3A+From+Colonial+Times+to+the+Civil+War%2C+An+Eyewitness+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Facts+on+File&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-8160-3863-5&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=Dorothy&rft.au=Schneider%2C+Carl+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinamerica0000schn_w6w1%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smith2021" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Clint_Smith_(writer)" title="Clint Smith (writer)">Smith, Clint</a> (2021). How the Word Is Passed: A Reckoning with the History of Slavery across America. New York: Little, Brown and Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0316492935" title="Special:BookSources/978-0316492935"><bdi>978-0316492935</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+the+Word+Is+Passed%3A+A+Reckoning+with+the+History+of+Slavery+across+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Little%2C+Brown+and+Company&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=978-0316492935&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Clint&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> National Book Critics Circle Award for Nonfiction, 2021<a href="#cite_note-NationalCriticsSmith-5">[5]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="tannenbaum1946" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Tannenbaum" title="Frank Tannenbaum">Tannenbaum, Frank</a> (1947) [1946]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.84031/page/n7/mode/2up">Slave and Citizen: The Negro in Americas</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+and+Citizen%3A+The+Negro+in+Americas&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=1947&rft.aulast=Tannenbaum&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fin.ernet.dli.2015.84031%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="tomlins2010" class="citation book cs1">Tomlins, Christopher (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kI08vAAM7IoC">Freedom Bound: Law, Labor, and Civic Identity in Colonizing English America</a>. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781139490931" title="Special:BookSources/9781139490931"><bdi>9781139490931</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom+Bound%3A+Law%2C+Labor%2C+and+Civic+Identity+in+Colonizing+English+America&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+England&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9781139490931&rft.aulast=Tomlins&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkI08vAAM7IoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2011<a href="#cite_note-BancroftTomlins-6">[6]</a></li></ul> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="walker1976" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_W._St._G._Walker" title="James W. St. G. Walker">Walker, James W.</a> (1992) [1976]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackloyalistsse0000walk/page/n5/mode/2up">The Black Loyalists: The Search for a Promised Land in Nova Scotia and Sierra Leone, 1783-1870</a>. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8020-7402-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8020-7402-2"><bdi>0-8020-7402-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Black+Loyalists%3A+The+Search+for+a+Promised+Land+in+Nova+Scotia+and+Sierra+Leone%2C+1783-1870&rft.place=Toronto&rft.pub=University+of+Toronto+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8020-7402-2&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=James+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackloyalistsse0000walk%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="washington1909a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Booker_T._Washington" title="Booker T. Washington">Washington, Booker T.</a> (1909). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cu31924092679558/page/n11/mode/2up">The Story of the Negro: The Rise of the Race from Slavery, Volume I</a>. New York: Association Press (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+the+Negro%3A+The+Rise+of+the+Race+from+Slavery%2C+Volume+I&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Association+Press+%28National+Association+for+the+Advancement+of+Colored+People%29&rft.date=1909&rft.aulast=Washington&rft.aufirst=Booker+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcu31924092679558%2Fpage%2Fn11%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="washington1909b" class="citation book cs1">—— (1909). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cu31924092679566/page/n5/mode/2up">The Story of the Negro: The Rise of the Race from Slavery, Volume II</a>. New York: Association Press (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+the+Negro%3A+The+Rise+of+the+Race+from+Slavery%2C+Volume+II&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Association+Press+%28National+Association+for+the+Advancement+of+Colored+People%29&rft.date=1909&rft.aulast=Washington&rft.aufirst=Booker+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcu31924092679566%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="white2013a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Gray_White" title="Deborah Gray White">White, Deborah Gray</a>; <a href="/wiki/Mia_Bay" title="Mia Bay">Bay, Mia</a>; <a href="/wiki/Waldo_Martin" title="Waldo Martin">Martin, Waldo E. Jr.</a>, eds. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freedomonmymindh0000whit_2edi/page/n1/mode/2up">Freedom on My Mind: A History of African Americans, Volume 1</a>. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-319-06052-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-319-06052-7"><bdi>978-1-319-06052-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom+on+My+Mind%3A+A+History+of+African+Americans%2C+Volume+1&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Bedford%2FSt.+Martins&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-319-06052-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreedomonmymindh0000whit_2edi%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="white2013b" class="citation book cs1">——; ——; ——, eds. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freedomonmymindh0000whit/page/n7/mode/2up">Freedom on My Mind: A History of African Americans, Volume 2: Since 1865</a>. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-319-06053-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-319-06053-4"><bdi>978-1-319-06053-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom+on+My+Mind%3A+A+History+of+African+Americans%2C+Volume+2%3A+Since+1865&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Bedford%2FSt.+Martins&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-319-06053-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreedomonmymindh0000whit%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wilentz2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Wilentz" title="Sean Wilentz">Wilentz, Sean</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/riseofamericande0000wile_f7q6/page/n5/mode/2up">The Rise of American Democracy: Jefferson to Lincoln</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-05820-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-05820-4"><bdi>0-393-05820-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Rise+of+American+Democracy%3A+Jefferson+to+Lincoln&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-393-05820-4&rft.aulast=Wilentz&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Friseofamericande0000wile_f7q6%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wilson1871a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Wilson" title="Henry Wilson">Wilson, Henry</a> (1871). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofrisefal0000wils/page/n5/mode/2up">History of the Rise and Fall of the Slave Power in America</a>. Vol. 1. Boston: James R. Osgood and Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Rise+and+Fall+of+the+Slave+Power+in+America&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=James+R.+Osgood+and+Co.&rft.date=1871&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofrisefal0000wils%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wilson1871b" class="citation book cs1">—— (1871). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/risefallslavepow02wilsrich/page/n7/mode/2up">History of the Rise and Fall of the Slave Power in America</a>. Vol. 2. Boston: James R. Osgood and Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Rise+and+Fall+of+the+Slave+Power+in+America&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=James+R.+Osgood+and+Co.&rft.date=1871&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frisefallslavepow02wilsrich%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wilson1871c" class="citation book cs1">—— (1871). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofrisefal03wils/page/n7/mode/2up">History of the Rise and Fall of the Slave Power in America</a>. Vol. 2. Boston: James R. Osgood and Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8371-1293-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8371-1293-0"><bdi>978-0-8371-1293-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Rise+and+Fall+of+the+Slave+Power+in+America&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=James+R.+Osgood+and+Co.&rft.date=1871&rft.isbn=978-0-8371-1293-0&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofrisefal03wils%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wood1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Betty_Wood" title="Betty Wood">Wood, Betty</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/originsofamerica00wood/page/n7/mode/2up">The Origins of American Slavery: Freedom and Bondage in the English Colonies</a>. New York: Hill and Wang. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8090-7456-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8090-7456-7"><bdi>0-8090-7456-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Origins+of+American+Slavery%3A+Freedom+and+Bondage+in+the+English+Colonies&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Hill+and+Wang&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-8090-7456-7&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Betty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foriginsofamerica00wood%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regions">Regions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Regions">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_North">The North</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: The North">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Berlin" title="Ira Berlin">Berlin, Ira</a>; <a href="/wiki/Leslie_M._Harris" title="Leslie M. Harris">Harris, Leslie M.</a>, eds. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinnewyork00berl/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery in New York</a>. New York: New Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56584-997-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-56584-997-3"><bdi>1-56584-997-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+New+York&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=New+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1-56584-997-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinnewyork00berl%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="farrow2006" class="citation book cs1">Farrow, Anne (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/complicityhownor0000farr/page/n5/mode/2up">Complicity: How the North Promoted, Prolonged, and Profited from Slavery</a>. New York: Ballantine Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-345-46783-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-345-46783-3"><bdi>0-345-46783-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Complicity%3A+How+the+North+Promoted%2C+Prolonged%2C+and+Profited+from+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-345-46783-3&rft.aulast=Farrow&rft.aufirst=Anne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcomplicityhownor0000farr%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hardesty2018" class="citation book cs1">Hardesty, Jared Ross (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xK84DwAAQBAJ">Unfreedom: Slavery and Dependence in Eighteenth-Century Boston</a>. New York: New York University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4798-0184-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4798-0184-8"><bdi>978-1-4798-0184-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Unfreedom%3A+Slavery+and+Dependence+in+Eighteenth-Century+Boston&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=New+York+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-1-4798-0184-8&rft.aulast=Hardesty&rft.aufirst=Jared+Ross&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxK84DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hodges1999" class="citation book cs1">Hodges, Graham Russell Hodge (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rootbranchafrica0000hodg/page/n5/mode/2up">Root and Branch: African Americans in New York and East Jersey, 1613—1863</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2492-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2492-5"><bdi>0-8078-2492-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Root+and+Branch%3A+African+Americans+in+New+York+and+East+Jersey%2C+1613%E2%80%941863&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-8078-2492-5&rft.aulast=Hodges&rft.aufirst=Graham+Russell+Hodge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frootbranchafrica0000hodg%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lane1986" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Lane" title="Roger Lane">Lane, Roger</a> (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rootsofviolencei00roge/page/n3/mode/2up">Roots of Violence in Black Philadelphia, 1860-1900</a>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-77990-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-77990-8"><bdi>0-674-77990-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Roots+of+Violence+in+Black+Philadelphia%2C+1860-1900&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-674-77990-8&rft.aulast=Lane&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frootsofviolencei00roge%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1987<a href="#cite_note-BancroftLane-7">[7]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="litwack1961" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Leon_Litwack" title="Leon Litwack">Litwack, Leon F.</a> (1961). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/northofslavery00leon/page/n5/mode/2up">North of Slavery: The Negro in the Free States, 1790–1860</a>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780226485850" title="Special:BookSources/9780226485850"><bdi>9780226485850</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+of+Slavery%3A+The+Negro+in+the+Free+States%2C+1790%E2%80%931860&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1961&rft.isbn=9780226485850&rft.aulast=Litwack&rft.aufirst=Leon+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnorthofslavery00leon%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="nash2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/2" title="2">Nash, Gary B.</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unionemancipatio0000unse_p8l9/page/n3/mode/2up">Forging Freedom: The Formation of Philadelphia's Black Community, 1720-1840</a>. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87338-565-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87338-565-7"><bdi>978-0-87338-565-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Forging+Freedom%3A+The+Formation+of+Philadelphia%27s+Black+Community%2C+1720-1840&rft.place=Kent%2C+OH&rft.pub=Kent+State+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-87338-565-7&rft.aulast=Nash&rft.aufirst=Gary+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funionemancipatio0000unse_p8l9%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ottley1967" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roi_Ottley" title="Roi Ottley">Ottley, Roi</a>; <a href="/wiki/William_J._Weatherby" title="William J. Weatherby">Weatherby, William J.</a>, eds. (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/negroinnewyorkin0000roio/page/n5/mode/2up">The Negro in New York: An Informal Social History, 1626-1940</a>. New York: Praeger Publishers.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Negro+in+New+York%3A+An+Informal+Social+History%2C+1626-1940&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Praeger+Publishers&rft.date=1967&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnegroinnewyorkin0000roio%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="whitfield2016" class="citation book cs1">Whitfield, Harvey Amani (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/northtobondagelo0000whit/page/n3/mode/2up">North to Bondage: Loyalist Slavery in the Maritimes</a>. Vancouver, BC: UBC (University of British Columbia) Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7748-3229-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7748-3229-8"><bdi>978-0-7748-3229-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+to+Bondage%3A+Loyalist+Slavery+in+the+Maritimes&rft.place=Vancouver%2C+BC&rft.pub=UBC+%28University+of+British+Columbia%29+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-7748-3229-8&rft.aulast=Whitfield&rft.aufirst=Harvey+Amani&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnorthtobondagelo0000whit%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_South">The South</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: The South">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="boles2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_B._Boles" title="John B. Boles">Boles, John B.</a> (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blacksoutherners00joh_psj/page/n3/mode/2up">Black Southerners, 1619–1869</a>. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8131-5786-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8131-5786-3"><bdi>978-0-8131-5786-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Southerners%2C+1619%E2%80%931869&rft.place=Lexington%2C+KY&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-8131-5786-3&rft.aulast=Boles&rft.aufirst=John+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblacksoutherners00joh_psj%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="breen1980" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/T._H._Breen" title="T. H. Breen">Breen, T.H.</a>; Innes, Stephen (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/myneownegroundra00bree/page/n3/mode/2up">'Myne Owne Ground': Race and Freedom on Virginia's Eastern Shore, 1640-1676</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-503206-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-503206-3"><bdi>0-19-503206-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%27Myne+Owne+Ground%27%3A+Race+and+Freedom+on+Virginia%27s+Eastern+Shore%2C+1640-1676&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=0-19-503206-3&rft.aulast=Breen&rft.aufirst=T.H.&rft.au=Innes%2C+Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmyneownegroundra00bree%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="brooks2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_F._Brooks" title="James F. Brooks">Brooks, James F.</a> (2011) [2002]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=n17qCQAAQBAJ">Captives and Cousins: Slavery, Kinship, and Community in the Southwest Borderlands</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press (for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0807827147" title="Special:BookSources/978-0807827147"><bdi>978-0807827147</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Captives+and+Cousins%3A+Slavery%2C+Kinship%2C+and+Community+in+the+Southwest+Borderlands&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press+%28for+the+Omohundro+Institute+of+Early+American+History+and+Culture%29&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0807827147&rft.aulast=Brooks&rft.aufirst=James+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dn17qCQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2003<a href="#cite_note-BancroftBrooks-8">[8]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bullock1967" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Allen_Bullock" title="Henry Allen Bullock">Bullock, Henry Allen</a> (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofnegroed0000bull/page/n7/mode/2up">A History of Negro Education in the South, from 1619 to the Present</a>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780674399501" title="Special:BookSources/9780674399501"><bdi>9780674399501</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Negro+Education+in+the+South%2C+from+1619+to+the+Present&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1967&rft.isbn=9780674399501&rft.aulast=Bullock&rft.aufirst=Henry+Allen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofnegroed0000bull%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1968<a href="#cite_note-BancroftBullock-9">[9]</a></li></ul> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="campbell1989" class="citation book cs1">Campbell, Randolph B. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/empireforslavery0000camp/page/n5/mode/2up">An Empire for Slavery: The Peculiar Institution in Texas, 1821-1865</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-1505-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-1505-3"><bdi>0-8071-1505-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Empire+for+Slavery%3A+The+Peculiar+Institution+in+Texas%2C+1821-1865&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-8071-1505-3&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Randolph+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fempireforslavery0000camp%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="colburn1995" class="citation book cs1">Colburn, David R.; Landers, Jane L., eds. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/africanamericanh0000unse_d1n0/page/n3/mode/2up">The African American Heritage of Florida</a>. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8130-1332-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8130-1332-1"><bdi>0-8130-1332-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+African+American+Heritage+of+Florida&rft.place=Gainesville%2C+FL&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-8130-1332-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fafricanamericanh0000unse_d1n0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="craven1971" class="citation book cs1">Craven, Wesley Frank (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whiteredblacksev0000crav/page/n5/mode/2up">White, Red, and Black: The Seventeenth-Century Virginian</a>. Charlottesville, VA: The University Press of Virginia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8139-0372-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8139-0372-6"><bdi>0-8139-0372-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=White%2C+Red%2C+and+Black%3A+The+Seventeenth-Century+Virginian&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=The+University+Press+of+Virginia&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=0-8139-0372-6&rft.aulast=Craven&rft.aufirst=Wesley+Frank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhiteredblacksev0000crav%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dunaway2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Wilma_Dunaway" title="Wilma Dunaway">Dunaway, Wilma A.</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinamerica0000duna/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery in the American Mountain South</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-81275-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-81275-5"><bdi>0-521-81275-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+the+American+Mountain+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-521-81275-5&rft.aulast=Dunaway&rft.aufirst=Wilma+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinamerica0000duna%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ely2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Melvin_Patrick_Ely" title="Melvin Patrick Ely">Ely, Melvin Patrick</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/israelonappomatt0000elym">Israel on the Appomattox: A Southern Experiment in Freedom</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-679-44738-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-679-44738-5"><bdi>0-679-44738-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Israel+on+the+Appomattox%3A+A+Southern+Experiment+in+Freedom&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-679-44738-5&rft.aulast=Ely&rft.aufirst=Melvin+Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisraelonappomatt0000elym&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2005<a href="#cite_note-BancroftEly-10">[10]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="engs1979" class="citation book cs1">Engs, Robert Francis (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ncis00robe/page/n5/mode/2up">Freedom's First Generation: Black Hampton, Virginia, 1861-1890</a>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8122-7768-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8122-7768-6"><bdi>0-8122-7768-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom%27s+First+Generation%3A+Black+Hampton%2C+Virginia%2C+1861-1890&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=University+of+Pennsylvania+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-8122-7768-6&rft.aulast=Engs&rft.aufirst=Robert+Francis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fncis00robe%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="faust1977" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Drew_Gilpin_Faust" title="Drew Gilpin Faust">Faust, Drew Gilpin</a> (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sacredcircledile0000faus/page/n5/mode/2up">A Sacred Circle: The Dilemma of the Intellectual in the Old South, 1840-1860</a>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8018-1967-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8018-1967-9"><bdi>0-8018-1967-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Sacred+Circle%3A+The+Dilemma+of+the+Intellectual+in+the+Old+South%2C+1840-1860&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0-8018-1967-9&rft.aulast=Faust&rft.aufirst=Drew+Gilpin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsacredcircledile0000faus%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="fields1985" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_J._Fields" title="Barbara J. Fields">Fields, Barbara J.</a> (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryfreedomon0000fiel/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery and Freedom on the Middle Ground: Maryland During the Nineteenth Century</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-02340-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-02340-5"><bdi>0-300-02340-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Freedom+on+the+Middle+Ground%3A+Maryland+During+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-300-02340-5&rft.aulast=Fields&rft.aufirst=Barbara+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryfreedomon0000fiel%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="freehling1965" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_W._Freehling" title="William W. Freehling">Freehling, William W.</a> (1966) [1965]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/preludetocivilwa0000free/page/n3/mode/2up">Prelude to Civil War: The Nullification Controversy in South Carolina, 1816-1836</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-507681-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-507681-8"><bdi>0-19-507681-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Prelude+to+Civil+War%3A+The+Nullification+Controversy+in+South+Carolina%2C+1816-1836&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1966&rft.isbn=0-19-507681-8&rft.aulast=Freehling&rft.aufirst=William+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpreludetocivilwa0000free%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1967<a href="#cite_note-BancroftFreehling-11">[11]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="genovese2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eugene_D._Genovese" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene D. Genovese">Genovese, Eugene D.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Fox-Genovese" title="Elizabeth Fox-Genovese">Fox-Genovese, Elizabeth</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=68f9kaPKzEoC">Fatal Self-Deception: Slaveholding Paternalism in the Old South</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-107-01164-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-107-01164-9"><bdi>978-1-107-01164-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fatal+Self-Deception%3A+Slaveholding+Paternalism+in+the+Old+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-107-01164-9&rft.aulast=Genovese&rft.aufirst=Eugene+D.&rft.au=Fox-Genovese%2C+Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D68f9kaPKzEoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="greenberg1996" class="citation book cs1">Greenberg, Kenneth S (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/honorslavery00kenn/page/n5/mode/2up">Honor & Slavery</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-02734-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-02734-X"><bdi>0-691-02734-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Honor+%26+Slavery&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-691-02734-X&rft.aulast=Greenberg&rft.aufirst=Kenneth+S&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhonorslavery00kenn%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hahn2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Hahn" title="Steven Hahn">Hahn, Steven</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nationunderourfe00hahn/page/n5/mode/2up">A Nation Under Our Feet: Black Political Struggles in the Rural South from Slavery to the Great Migration</a>. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-01169-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-01169-4"><bdi>0-674-01169-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Nation+Under+Our+Feet%3A+Black+Political+Struggles+in+the+Rural+South+from+Slavery+to+the+Great+Migration&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Belknap+Press+of+Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-674-01169-4&rft.aulast=Hahn&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnationunderourfe00hahn%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2004; Pulitzer Prize for History, 2004<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerHahn-12">[12]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="haskell2017" class="citation book cs1">Haskell, Alexander B. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UhmxDgAAQBAJ">For God, King and People: Forging Commonwealth Bonds in Renaissance Virginia</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press (for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, Virginia). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781469618029" title="Special:BookSources/9781469618029"><bdi>9781469618029</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=For+God%2C+King+and+People%3A+Forging+Commonwealth+Bonds+in+Renaissance+Virginia&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press+%28for+the+Omohundro+Institute+of+Early+American+History+and+Culture%2C+Williamsburg%2C+Virginia%29&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9781469618029&rft.aulast=Haskell&rft.aufirst=Alexander+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUhmxDgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ingersoll1999" class="citation book cs1">Ingersoll, Thomas N. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mammonmanoninear0000inge/page/n5/mode/2up">Mammon and Manon in Early New Orleans: The First Slave Society in the Deep South, 1718-1819</a>. Knoxville, TN: The University of Tennessee Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57233-023-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-57233-023-6"><bdi>1-57233-023-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mammon+and+Manon+in+Early+New+Orleans%3A+The+First+Slave+Society+in+the+Deep+South%2C+1718-1819&rft.place=Knoxville%2C+TN&rft.pub=The+University+of+Tennessee+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-57233-023-6&rft.aulast=Ingersoll&rft.aufirst=Thomas+N.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmammonmanoninear0000inge%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jennison2012" class="citation book cs1">Jennison, Watson W. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cultivatingracee0000jenn/page/n5/mode/2up">Cultivating Race: The Expansion of Slavery in Georgia, 1750–1860</a>. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8131-3426-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8131-3426-0"><bdi>978-0-8131-3426-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cultivating+Race%3A+The+Expansion+of+Slavery+in+Georgia%2C+1750%E2%80%931860&rft.place=Lexington%2C+KY&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-8131-3426-0&rft.aulast=Jennison&rft.aufirst=Watson+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcultivatingracee0000jenn%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jewett2004" class="citation book cs1">Jewett, Clayton E.; Allen, John O. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinsouthst0000jewe/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery in the South: A State-By-State History</a>. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-32019-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-32019-5"><bdi>0-313-32019-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+the+South%3A+A+State-By-State+History&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-313-32019-5&rft.aulast=Jewett&rft.aufirst=Clayton+E.&rft.au=Allen%2C+John+O.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinsouthst0000jewe%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kay1995" class="citation book cs1">Kay, Marvin L. Michael; Cary, Lorin Lee (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinnorthca0000kaym_c6f0/page/n7/mode/2up">Slavery in North Carolina, 1748-1775</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2197-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2197-7"><bdi>0-8078-2197-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+North+Carolina%2C+1748-1775&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-8078-2197-7&rft.aulast=Kay&rft.aufirst=Marvin+L.+Michael&rft.au=Cary%2C+Lorin+Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinnorthca0000kaym_c6f0%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="koger1985" class="citation book cs1">Koger, Larry (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/black-slaveowners-free-black-slave-masters-in-south-carolina/page/n3/mode/2up">Black Slaveowners: Free Black Slave Masters In South Carolina, 1790-1860</a>. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89950-160-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-89950-160-5"><bdi>0-89950-160-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Slaveowners%3A+Free+Black+Slave+Masters+In+South+Carolina%2C+1790-1860&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+NC&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company%2C+Inc.%2C+Publishers&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-89950-160-5&rft.aulast=Koger&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblack-slaveowners-free-black-slave-masters-in-south-carolina%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="merritt2017" class="citation book cs1">Merritt, Keri Leigh (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8HauDgAAQBAJ">Masterless Men: Poor Whites and Slavery in the Antebellum South</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781107184244" title="Special:BookSources/9781107184244"><bdi>9781107184244</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Masterless+Men%3A+Poor+Whites+and+Slavery+in+the+Antebellum+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9781107184244&rft.aulast=Merritt&rft.aufirst=Keri+Leigh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8HauDgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="morgan1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Philip_D._Morgan" title="Philip D. Morgan">Morgan, Philip D.</a> (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavecounterpoin00morg/page/n5/mode/2up">Slave Counterpoint: Black Culture in the Eighteenth-Century Chesapeake and Lowcountry</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press (for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2409-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2409-7"><bdi>0-8078-2409-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+Counterpoint%3A+Black+Culture+in+the+Eighteenth-Century+Chesapeake+and+Lowcountry&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press+%28for+the+Omohundro+Institute+of+Early+American+History+and+Culture%29&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-8078-2409-7&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=Philip+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavecounterpoin00morg%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1999<a href="#cite_note-BancroftMorgan-13">[13]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="painter2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nell_Irvin_Painter" title="Nell Irvin Painter">Painter, Nell Irvin</a> (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/Southern_History_Across_the_Color_Line.html?d=H8FhJJxcuiQC">Southern History across the Color Line</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2692-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2692-8"><bdi>0-8078-2692-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Southern+History+across+the+Color+Line&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-8078-2692-8&rft.aulast=Painter&rft.aufirst=Nell+Irvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%2Fabout%2FSouthern_History_Across_the_Color_Line.html%3Fd%3DH8FhJJxcuiQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rutman1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Darrett_B._Rutman" title="Darrett B. Rutman">Rutman, Darrett B.</a>; Rutman, Anita H. (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/placeintimemiddl0000rutm/page/n3/mode/2up">A Place in Time: Middlesex County, Virginia, 1650-1750</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-01801-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-01801-6"><bdi>0-393-01801-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Place+in+Time%3A+Middlesex+County%2C+Virginia%2C+1650-1750&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-393-01801-6&rft.aulast=Rutman&rft.aufirst=Darrett+B.&rft.au=Rutman%2C+Anita+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fplaceintimemiddl0000rutm%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sellers1950" class="citation book cs1">Sellers, James Benson (1950). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinalabama0000jame/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery in Alabama</a>. University, AL: University of Alabama Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+Alabama&rft.place=University%2C+AL&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.date=1950&rft.aulast=Sellers&rft.aufirst=James+Benson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinalabama0000jame%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sydnor1933" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_S._Sydnor" title="Charles S. Sydnor">Sydnor, Charles S.</a> (1965) [1933]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinmississ0000sydn/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery in Mississippi</a>. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+Mississippi&rft.place=Gloucester%2C+MA&rft.pub=Peter+Smith&rft.date=1965&rft.aulast=Sydnor&rft.aufirst=Charles+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinmississ0000sydn%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="stampp1956" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_M._Stampp" title="Kenneth M. Stampp">Stampp, Kenneth M.</a> (1956). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/peculiarinstitut0000kenn_g8x6/page/n3/mode/2up">The Peculiar Institution: Slavery in the Ante-Bellum South</a>. New York: Vintage Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Peculiar+Institution%3A+Slavery+in+the+Ante-Bellum+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Vintage+Books&rft.date=1956&rft.aulast=Stampp&rft.aufirst=Kenneth+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpeculiarinstitut0000kenn_g8x6%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="taylor2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Taylor_(historian)" title="Alan Taylor (historian)">Taylor, Alan</a> (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/internalenemysla0000tayl/page/n7/mode/2up">The Internal Enemy: Slavery and War in Virginia, 1772-1832</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-07371-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-07371-3"><bdi>978-0-393-07371-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Internal+Enemy%3A+Slavery+and+War+in+Virginia%2C+1772-1832&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-393-07371-3&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finternalenemysla0000tayl%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Pulitzer Prize for History, 2014<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerTaylor-14">[14]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="taylor1963" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Joe Gray (1969) [1963]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/negroslaveryinlo0000tayl/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery in Louisiana</a>. Metairie, LA: Louisiana Historical Association. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780837116372" title="Special:BookSources/9780837116372"><bdi>9780837116372</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+Louisiana&rft.place=Metairie%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+Historical+Association&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=9780837116372&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Joe+Gray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnegroslaveryinlo0000tayl%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="trexler1914" class="citation book cs1">Trexler, Harrison Anthony (1914). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinmissour00trex/page/n7/mode/2up">Slavery in Missouri, 1804–1865</a>. Lancaster, PA: The New Era Printing Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+Missouri%2C+1804%E2%80%931865&rft.place=Lancaster%2C+PA&rft.pub=The+New+Era+Printing+Company&rft.date=1914&rft.aulast=Trexler&rft.aufirst=Harrison+Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinmissour00trex%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wasserman2009" class="citation book cs1">Wasserman, Adam (2010) [2009]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eedAiD-1RMwC">A People's History of Florida 1513–1876: How Africans, Seminoles, Women, and Lower Class Whites Shaped the Sunshine State</a>. Scotts Valley, California: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4421670-9-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4421670-9-4"><bdi>978-1-4421670-9-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+People%27s+History+of+Florida+1513%E2%80%931876%3A+How+Africans%2C+Seminoles%2C+Women%2C+and+Lower+Class+Whites+Shaped+the+Sunshine+State&rft.place=Scotts+Valley%2C+California&rft.pub=CreateSpace+Independent+Publishing+Platform&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-4421670-9-4&rft.aulast=Wasserman&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeedAiD-1RMwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="west2004" class="citation book cs1">West, Emily (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chainsofloveslav0000west/page/n5/mode/2up">Chains of Love: Slave Couples in Antebellum South Carolina</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-252-02903-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-252-02903-8"><bdi>0-252-02903-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chains+of+Love%3A+Slave+Couples+in+Antebellum+South+Carolina&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-252-02903-8&rft.aulast=West&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchainsofloveslav0000west%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wood1974" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_H._Wood" title="Peter H. Wood">Wood, Peter H.</a> (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackmajorityneg0000wood/page/n5/mode/2up">Black Majority: Negroes in Colonial South Carolina from 1670 through the Stono Rebellion</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-31482-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-31482-0"><bdi>0-393-31482-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Majority%3A+Negroes+in+Colonial+South+Carolina+from+1670+through+the+Stono+Rebellion&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-393-31482-0&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Peter+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackmajorityneg0000wood%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historical_eras">Historical eras</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Historical eras">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Colonial_Era:_16th_century—1776">Colonial Era: 16th century—1776</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Colonial Era: 16th century—1776">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_colonial_history_of_the_United_States#Bibliography" title="Slavery in the colonial history of the United States">Slavery in the colonial history of the United States § Bibliography</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bailyn2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Bailey" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard Bailey">Bailyn, Bernard</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/barbarousyearspe0000bail/page/n7/mode/2up">The Barbarous Years: The Peopling of British North America: The Conflict of Civilizations, 1600–1675</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-394-51570-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-394-51570-0"><bdi>978-0-394-51570-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Barbarous+Years%3A+The+Peopling+of+British+North+America%3A+The+Conflict+of+Civilizations%2C+1600%E2%80%931675&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-394-51570-0&rft.aulast=Bailyn&rft.aufirst=Bernard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbarbarousyearspe0000bail%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="eltis2000" class="citation book cs1">Eltis, David (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/riseofafricansla0000elti/page/n3/mode/2up">The Rise of African Slavery in the Americas</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-65231-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-65231-6"><bdi>0-521-65231-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Rise+of+African+Slavery+in+the+Americas&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-521-65231-6&rft.aulast=Eltis&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Friseofafricansla0000elti%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hashaw2007" class="citation book cs1">Hashaw, Tim (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/birthofblackamer00hash/page/n5/mode/2up">The Birth of Black America: The First African Americans and the Pursuit of Freedom at Jamestown</a>. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7867-1718-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7867-1718-7"><bdi>978-0-7867-1718-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Birth+of+Black+America%3A+The+First+African+Americans+and+the+Pursuit+of+Freedom+at+Jamestown&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Carroll+%26+Graf+Publishers&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7867-1718-7&rft.aulast=Hashaw&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbirthofblackamer00hash%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="knight2019" class="citation book cs1">Knight, K.I. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1lf3wwEACAAJ">Unveiled, the Twenty & Odd: Documenting the First Africans in England's America 1619-1625 and Beyond</a>. Clermont, FL: First Freedom Publishing LLC. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781733807708" title="Special:BookSources/9781733807708"><bdi>9781733807708</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Unveiled%2C+the+Twenty+%26+Odd%3A+Documenting+the+First+Africans+in+England%27s+America+1619-1625+and+Beyond&rft.place=Clermont%2C+FL&rft.pub=First+Freedom+Publishing+LLC&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781733807708&rft.aulast=Knight&rft.aufirst=K.I.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1lf3wwEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mancall2018" class="citation book cs1">Mancall, Peter, ed. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/atlanticworldvir0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">The Atlantic World and Virginia, 1550-1624</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press (for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, Virginia). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4384-3979-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4384-3979-2"><bdi>978-1-4384-3979-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Atlantic+World+and+Virginia%2C+1550-1624&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press+%28for+the+Omohundro+Institute+of+Early+American+History+and+Culture%2C+Williamsburg%2C+Virginia%29&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-1-4384-3979-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fatlanticworldvir0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mckissack2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Patricia_McKissack" title="Patricia McKissack">McKissack, Pat</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hardlaborfirstaf0000mcki/page/n1/mode/2up">Hard Labor: The First African Americans</a>. New York: Alladin Paperbacks. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-689-86149-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-689-86149-4"><bdi>0-689-86149-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hard+Labor%3A+The+First+African+Americans&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alladin+Paperbacks&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-689-86149-4&rft.aulast=McKissack&rft.aufirst=Pat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhardlaborfirstaf0000mcki%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="morgan2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_O._Morgan" title="Kenneth O. Morgan">Morgan, Kenneth O.</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryservitude0000morg/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery and Servitude in North America, 1607–1800</a>. Edinburgh, Scotland: Edinburgh University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85331-210-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-85331-210-X"><bdi>1-85331-210-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Servitude+in+North+America%2C+1607%E2%80%931800&rft.place=Edinburgh%2C+Scotland&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=1-85331-210-X&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=Kenneth+O.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryservitude0000morg%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="morgan2021" class="citation book cs1">Morgan, Jennifer L. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Gc4qEAAAQBAJ">Reckoning with Slavery: Gender, Kinship, and Capitalism in the Early Black Atlantic</a>. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781478021452" title="Special:BookSources/9781478021452"><bdi>9781478021452</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reckoning+with+Slavery%3A+Gender%2C+Kinship%2C+and+Capitalism+in+the+Early+Black+Atlantic&rft.place=Durham%2C+NC&rft.pub=Duke+University+Press&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9781478021452&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=Jennifer+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGc4qEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smith1947" class="citation book cs1">Smith, Abbott Emerson (1971) [1947]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/colonistsinbonda0000smit/page/n3/mode/2up">Colonists in Bondage: White Servitude and Convict Labor in America, 1607-1776</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780393005929" title="Special:BookSources/9780393005929"><bdi>9780393005929</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Colonists+in+Bondage%3A+White+Servitude+and+Convict+Labor+in+America%2C+1607-1776&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=9780393005929&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Abbott+Emerson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcolonistsinbonda0000smit%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wood1996" class="citation book cs1">—— (2003) [1996]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/strangenewlandaf0000wood/page/n3/mode/2up">Strange New Land: Africans in Colonial America</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-515823-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-515823-6"><bdi>978-0-19-515823-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Strange+New+Land%3A+Africans+in+Colonial+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-19-515823-6&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Peter+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstrangenewlandaf0000wood%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Revolutionary_Era:_1776—early_19th_century">Revolutionary Era: 1776—early 19th century</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Revolutionary Era: 1776—early 19th century">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_the_American_Revolutionary_War" title="Bibliography of the American Revolutionary War">Bibliography of the American Revolutionary War</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin1983a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Berlin" title="Ira Berlin">Berlin, Ira</a>; Hoffman, Ronald, eds. (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryfreedomin0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery and Freedom in the Age of the American Revolution</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University Press of Virginia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8139-0969-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8139-0969-4"><bdi>0-8139-0969-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Freedom+in+the+Age+of+the+American+Revolution&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Virginia&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-8139-0969-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryfreedomin0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blumrosen2005" class="citation book cs1">Blumrosen, Alfred W.; Blumrosen, Ruth G. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Wa9eun5ElEgC">Slave Nation: How Slavery United the Colonies and Sparked the American Revolution</a>. Naperville, IL: Sourcebooks, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4022-0697-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4022-0697-9"><bdi>978-1-4022-0697-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+Nation%3A+How+Slavery+United+the+Colonies+and+Sparked+the+American+Revolution&rft.place=Naperville%2C+IL&rft.pub=Sourcebooks%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-4022-0697-9&rft.aulast=Blumrosen&rft.aufirst=Alfred+W.&rft.au=Blumrosen%2C+Ruth+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWa9eun5ElEgC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Bolton, S. Charles. Fugitivism: Escaping Slavery in the Lower Mississippi Valley, 1820-1860 (University of Arkansas Press, 2019) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AuedDwAAQBAJ&dq=slavery+slave&pg=PR7">online</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="countryman2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Countryman" title="Edward Countryman">Countryman, Edward</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/enjoysameliberty0000coun/page/n5/mode/2up">Enjoy the Same Liberty: Black Americans and the Revolutionary Era</a>. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-0028-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-0028-9"><bdi>978-1-4422-0028-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Enjoy+the+Same+Liberty%3A+Black+Americans+and+the+Revolutionary+Era&rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield+Publishers&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-4422-0028-9&rft.aulast=Countryman&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fenjoysameliberty0000coun%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="davis1975" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Brion_Davis" title="David Brion Davis">Davis, David Brion</a> (1999) [1975]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/DavidBrionDavisTheProblemOfSlaveryInTheBookZZ.org">The Problem of Slavery in the Age of Revolution, 1770-1823</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780195126716" title="Special:BookSources/9780195126716"><bdi>9780195126716</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Problem+of+Slavery+in+the+Age+of+Revolution%2C+1770-1823&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=9780195126716&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=David+Brion&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FDavidBrionDavisTheProblemOfSlaveryInTheBookZZ.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> National Book Award for History and Biography, 1976<a href="#cite_note-NationalBookDavis1-15">[15]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="egerton2009" class="citation book cs1">Egerton, Douglas R. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/deathorlibertyaf00eger/page/n5/mode/2up">Death or Liberty: African Americans and Revolutionary America</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-530669-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-530669-9"><bdi>978-0-19-530669-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Death+or+Liberty%3A+African+Americans+and+Revolutionary+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-19-530669-9&rft.aulast=Egerton&rft.aufirst=Douglas+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdeathorlibertyaf00eger%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kaplan1973" class="citation book cs1">Kaplan, Sidney (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackpresenceint00kapl/page/n7/mode/2up">The Black Presence in the Era of the American Revolution, 1770–1800</a>. Greenwich, CT: New York Graphic Society. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8212-0541-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8212-0541-2"><bdi>0-8212-0541-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Black+Presence+in+the+Era+of+the+American+Revolution%2C+1770%E2%80%931800&rft.place=Greenwich%2C+CT&rft.pub=New+York+Graphic+Society&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0-8212-0541-2&rft.aulast=Kaplan&rft.aufirst=Sidney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackpresenceint00kapl%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="larson2023" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Larson" title="Edward J. Larson">Larson, Edward J.</a> (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LnhwEAAAQBAJ">American Inheritance: Liberty and Slavery in the Birth of a Nation, 1765–1795</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-88220-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-88220-9"><bdi>978-0-393-88220-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Inheritance%3A+Liberty+and+Slavery+in+the+Birth+of+a+Nation%2C+1765%E2%80%931795&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=978-0-393-88220-9&rft.aulast=Larson&rft.aufirst=Edward+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLnhwEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wright1990" class="citation book cs1">Wright, Donald R. (2000) [1990]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/africanamericans0000wrig_o3x8/page/n3/mode/2up">African Americans in the Colonial Era: From African Origins Through the American Revolution</a> (2nd ed.). Wheeling, IL: Harlan Davidson, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-88295-955-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-88295-955-9"><bdi>978-0-88295-955-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=African+Americans+in+the+Colonial+Era%3A+From+African+Origins+Through+the+American+Revolution&rft.place=Wheeling%2C+IL&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Harlan+Davidson%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-88295-955-9&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Donald+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fafricanamericans0000wrig_o3x8%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Civil_War_Era:_1850s—1870s">Civil War Era: 1850s—1870s</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Civil War Era: 1850s—1870s">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_the_American_Civil_War" title="Bibliography of the American Civil War">Bibliography of the American Civil War</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blight2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_W._Blight" title="David W. Blight">Blight, David W.</a> (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/racereunion00davi/page/n3/mode/2up">Race and Reunion: The Civil War in American Memory</a>. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-00332-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-00332-2"><bdi>0-674-00332-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race+and+Reunion%3A+The+Civil+War+in+American+Memory&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Belknap+Press+of+Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-674-00332-2&rft.aulast=Blight&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fracereunion00davi%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2002<a href="#cite_note-BancroftBlight1-16">[16]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dunning1897" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Archibald_Dunning" title="William Archibald Dunning">Dunning, William Archibald</a> (1910) [1897]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/essaysoncivilwa00unkngoog/page/n6/mode/2up">Essays on the Civil War and Reconstruction and Related Topics</a>. New York: The Macmillan Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Essays+on+the+Civil+War+and+Reconstruction+and+Related+Topics&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+Macmillan+Company&rft.date=1910&rft.aulast=Dunning&rft.aufirst=William+Archibald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fessaysoncivilwa00unkngoog%2Fpage%2Fn6%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="freehling1990a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_W._Freehling" title="William W. Freehling">Freehling, William W.</a> (2007) [1990]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/roadtodisunion0000free/page/n5/mode/2up">The Road to Disunion, Volume I: Secessionists at Bay</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-505814-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-505814-7"><bdi>978-0-19-505814-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Road+to+Disunion%2C+Volume+I%3A+Secessionists+at+Bay&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-19-505814-7&rft.aulast=Freehling&rft.aufirst=William+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Froadtodisunion0000free%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="freehling1990b" class="citation book cs1">—— (2007) [1990]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/roadtodisunionvo0000free/page/n5/mode/2up">The Road to Disunion, Volume II: Secessionists Triumph</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-505815-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-505815-4"><bdi>978-0-19-505815-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Road+to+Disunion%2C+Volume+II%3A+Secessionists+Triumph&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-19-505815-4&rft.aulast=Freehling&rft.aufirst=William+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Froadtodisunionvo0000free%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="litwack1979" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Leon_Litwack" title="Leon Litwack">Litwack, Leon</a> (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/beeninstormsolon0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Been in the Storm So Long: The Aftermath of Slavery</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0394743981" title="Special:BookSources/978-0394743981"><bdi>978-0394743981</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Been+in+the+Storm+So+Long%3A+The+Aftermath+of+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=978-0394743981&rft.aulast=Litwack&rft.aufirst=Leon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbeeninstormsolon0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> National Book Award for History (paperback), 1981;<a href="#cite_note-NationalBookLitwack-17">[17]</a> Pulitzer Prize for History,1980<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerLitwack-18">[18]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mitcham2020" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Samuel_W._Mitcham" title="Samuel W. Mitcham">Mitcham, Samuel W. Jr.</a> (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0VjHDwAAQBAJ">It Wasn't About Slavery: Exposing the Great Lie of the Civil War</a>. New York: Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781621578765" title="Special:BookSources/9781621578765"><bdi>9781621578765</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=It+Wasn%27t+About+Slavery%3A+Exposing+the+Great+Lie+of+the+Civil+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=9781621578765&rft.aulast=Mitcham&rft.aufirst=Samuel+W.+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0VjHDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="oates1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_B._Oates" title="Stephen B. Oates">Oates, Stephen B.</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/approachingfuryv00oate/page/n5/mode/2up">The Approaching Fury: Voices of the Storm, 1820-1861</a>. New York: HarperCollins Publishers, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-06-01_6784-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-06-01 6784-X"><bdi>0-06-01 6784-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Approaching+Fury%3A+Voices+of+the+Storm%2C+1820-1861&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=HarperCollins+Publishers%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-06-016784-X&rft.aulast=Oates&rft.aufirst=Stephen+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fapproachingfuryv00oate%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="potter1976" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_M._Potter" title="David M. Potter">Potter, David M.</a> (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/impendingcrisis00pott/page/n5/mode/2up">The Impending Crisis, 1848-1861</a>. New York: Harper & Row. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-06-013403-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-06-013403-8"><bdi>0-06-013403-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Impending+Crisis%2C+1848-1861&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harper+%26+Row&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=0-06-013403-8&rft.aulast=Potter&rft.aufirst=David+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fimpendingcrisis00pott%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Pulitzer Prize for History, 1977<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerPotter-19">[19]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sewell1988" class="citation book cs1">Sewell, Richard H. (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/housedividedsect0000sewe/page/n3/mode/2up">A House Divided: Sectionalism and the Civil War, 1848-1865</a>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8018-3531-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8018-3531-3"><bdi>0-8018-3531-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+House+Divided%3A+Sectionalism+and+the+Civil+War%2C+1848-1865&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-8018-3531-3&rft.aulast=Sewell&rft.aufirst=Richard+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhousedividedsect0000sewe%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Reconstruction/Jim_Crow_Eras:_1870s—1965">Reconstruction/Jim Crow Eras: 1870s—1965</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Reconstruction/Jim Crow Eras: 1870s—1965">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Reconstruction_era#Bibliography" title="Reconstruction era">Reconstruction era § Bibliography</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_the_Reconstruction_era" title="Bibliography of the Reconstruction era">Bibliography of the Reconstruction era</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Crow_laws#Further_reading" title="Jim Crow laws">Jim Crow laws § Further reading</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biographies">Biographies</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Biographies">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederick_Douglass_by_Samuel_J_Miller,_1847-52.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Frederick_Douglass_by_Samuel_J_Miller%2C_1847-52.png/220px-Frederick_Douglass_by_Samuel_J_Miller%2C_1847-52.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Frederick_Douglass_by_Samuel_J_Miller%2C_1847-52.png/330px-Frederick_Douglass_by_Samuel_J_Miller%2C_1847-52.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Frederick_Douglass_by_Samuel_J_Miller%2C_1847-52.png/440px-Frederick_Douglass_by_Samuel_J_Miller%2C_1847-52.png 2x" data-file-width="1293" data-file-height="1791" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/David_W._Blight" title="David W. Blight">David W. Blight</a>'s 2018 biography of abolitionist <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Douglass" title="Frederick Douglass">Frederick Douglass</a> won the <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize_for_History" title="Pulitzer Prize for History">Pulitzer Prize for History</a>.<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerBlight1-20">[20]</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="alford1977" class="citation book cs1">Alford, Terry (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/princeamongslave00alfo/page/n5/mode/2up">Prince among Slaves</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-504223-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-504223-9"><bdi>0-19-504223-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Prince+among+Slaves&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0-19-504223-9&rft.aulast=Alford&rft.aufirst=Terry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprinceamongslave00alfo%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="andrews1986" class="citation book cs1">Andrews, William L. (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/totellfreestoryf0000andr/page/n5/mode/2up">To Tell a Free Story: The First Century of Afro-American Autobiography, 1760-1865</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-252-01222-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-252-01222-4"><bdi>0-252-01222-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=To+Tell+a+Free+Story%3A+The+First+Century+of+Afro-American+Autobiography%2C+1760-1865&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-252-01222-4&rft.aulast=Andrews&rft.aufirst=William+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftotellfreestoryf0000andr%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ball1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Ball_(American_author)" title="Edward Ball (American author)">Ball, Edward</a> (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3R83DwAAQBAJ">Slaves in the Family</a>. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-374-26582-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-374-26582-8"><bdi>0-374-26582-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slaves+in+the+Family&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Farrar%2C+Straus+%26+Giroux&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-374-26582-8&rft.aulast=Ball&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3R83DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> National Book Award for Nonfiction, 1998<a href="#cite_note-NationalBookBall-21">[21]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bell1987" class="citation book cs1">Bell, Malcolm Jr. (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/majorbutlerslega00bell/page/n7/mode/2up">Major Butler's Legacy: Five Generations of a Slaveholding Family</a>. Athens, GA: The University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8203-0897-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8203-0897-8"><bdi>0-8203-0897-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Major+Butler%27s+Legacy%3A+Five+Generations+of+a+Slaveholding+Family&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=The+University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-8203-0897-8&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Malcolm+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmajorbutlerslega00bell%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="betts1985" class="citation book cs1">Betts, Robert B. (2000) [1985]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/insearchofyorksl0000bett_h4m9/page/n7/mode/2up">In Search of York: The Slave Who Went to the Pacific with Lewis and Clark</a>. Boulder, CO: University Press of Colorado. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87081-618-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-87081-618-7"><bdi>0-87081-618-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+Search+of+York%3A+The+Slave+Who+Went+to+the+Pacific+with+Lewis+and+Clark.&rft.place=Boulder%2C+CO&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Colorado&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-87081-618-7&rft.aulast=Betts&rft.aufirst=Robert+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finsearchofyorksl0000bett_h4m9%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blight2018" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_W._Blight" title="David W. Blight">Blight, David W.</a> (2020) [2018]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ylTDDwAAQBAJ">Frederick Douglass: Prophet of Freedom</a>. New York: Simon & Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781416590316" title="Special:BookSources/9781416590316"><bdi>9781416590316</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frederick+Douglass%3A+Prophet+of+Freedom&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=9781416590316&rft.aulast=Blight&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DylTDDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Pulitzer Prize for History, 2019;<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerBlight1-20">[20]</a> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2019<a href="#cite_note-BancroftBlight-22">[22]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bradford1961" class="citation book cs1">Bradford, Sarah H. (1981) [1961]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/harriettubmanmos0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Harriet Tubman: The Moses of Her People</a>. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8446-1717-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8446-1717-2"><bdi>0-8446-1717-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Harriet+Tubman%3A+The+Moses+of+Her+People&rft.place=Gloucester%2C+MA&rft.pub=Peter+Smith&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-8446-1717-2&rft.aulast=Bradford&rft.aufirst=Sarah+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fharriettubmanmos0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="braxton1989" class="citation book cs1">Braxton, Joanne, ed. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackwomenwritin00brax/page/n5/mode/2up">Black Women Writing Autobiography: A Tradition within a Tradition</a>. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87722-639-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-87722-639-3"><bdi>0-87722-639-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Women+Writing+Autobiography%3A+A+Tradition+within+a+Tradition&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=Temple+University+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-87722-639-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackwomenwritin00brax%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="chesnut1905" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Boykin_Chesnut" title="Mary Boykin Chesnut">Chesnut, Mary Boykin Miller</a> (1981) [1905]. <a href="/wiki/C._Vann_Woodward" title="C. Vann Woodward">Woodward, C. Vann</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/marychesnutscivi0000ches/page/n7/mode/2up">Mary Chesnut's Civil War</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-02459-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-02459-2"><bdi>0-300-02459-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mary+Chesnut%27s+Civil+War&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-300-02459-2&rft.aulast=Chesnut&rft.aufirst=Mary+Boykin+Miller&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmarychesnutscivi0000ches%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Pulitzer Prize for History, 1982<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerChesnut-23">[23]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="collison1997" class="citation book cs1">Collison, Gary (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/shadrachminkinsf00coll/page/n5/mode/2up">Shadrach Minkins: From Fugitive Slave to Citizen</a>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-80298-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-80298-5"><bdi>0-674-80298-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shadrach+Minkins%3A+From+Fugitive+Slave+to+Citizen&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-674-80298-5&rft.aulast=Collison&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fshadrachminkinsf00coll%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="egerton1999" class="citation book cs1">Egerton, Douglas R. Egerton (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/heshallgooutfree0000eger/page/n3/mode/2up">He Shall Go Out Free: The Lives of Denmark Vesey</a>. Madison, WI: Madison House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-945612-67-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-945612-67-2"><bdi>0-945612-67-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=He+Shall+Go+Out+Free%3A+The+Lives+of+Denmark+Vesey&rft.place=Madison%2C+WI&rft.pub=Madison+House&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-945612-67-2&rft.aulast=Egerton&rft.aufirst=Douglas+R.+Egerton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fheshallgooutfree0000eger%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="faust1982" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Drew_Gilpin_Faust" title="Drew Gilpin Faust">Faust, Drew Gilpin</a> (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jameshenryhammon0000faus/page/n7/mode/2up">James Henry Hammond and the Old South: A Design for Mastery</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8071-1048-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8071-1048-5"><bdi>978-0-8071-1048-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=James+Henry+Hammond+and+the+Old+South%3A+A+Design+for+Mastery&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=978-0-8071-1048-5&rft.aulast=Faust&rft.aufirst=Drew+Gilpin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjameshenryhammon0000faus%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foner1971" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/2" title="2">Foner</a>, ed. (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/natturner0000fone">Nat Turner</a>. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/013-933143-3" title="Special:BookSources/013-933143-3"><bdi>013-933143-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nat+Turner&rft.place=Englewood+Cliffs%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Prentice-Hall&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=013-933143-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnatturner0000fone&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gordonreed1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Annette_Gordon-Reed" title="Annette Gordon-Reed">Gordon-Reed, Annette</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oj_WuD7ysVUC">Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings: An American Controversy</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8139-1698-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8139-1698-4"><bdi>0-8139-1698-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Thomas+Jefferson+and+Sally+Hemings%3A+An+American+Controversy&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-8139-1698-4&rft.aulast=Gordon-Reed&rft.aufirst=Annette&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Doj_WuD7ysVUC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gordonreed2008" class="citation book cs1">—— (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0rucDU2Xa6gC">The Hemingses of Monticello: An American Family</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-06477-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-06477-3"><bdi>978-0-393-06477-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hemingses+of+Monticello%3A+An+American+Family&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-393-06477-3&rft.aulast=Gordon-Reed&rft.aufirst=Annette&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0rucDU2Xa6gC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> National Book Award for Nonfiction, 2008<a href="#cite_note-NationalBookGordon-Reed-24">[24]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hanks2019" class="citation book cs1">Hanks, Stephen (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yUKvxwEACAAJ">Twenty Africans: Their Story, and Discovery of Their Black, Red, & White Descendants</a>. Portland, OR: Inkwater Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1629016573" title="Special:BookSources/978-1629016573"><bdi>978-1629016573</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Twenty+Africans%3A+Their+Story%2C+and+Discovery+of+Their+Black%2C+Red%2C+%26+White+Descendants&rft.place=Portland%2C+OR&rft.pub=Inkwater+Press&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-1629016573&rft.aulast=Hanks&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyUKvxwEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hinks1997" class="citation book cs1">Hinks, Peter P. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/toawakenmyafflic0000hink/page/n3/mode/2up">To Awaken My Afflicted Brethren: David Walker and the Problem of Antebellum Slave Resistance</a>. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-271-01578-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-271-01578-0"><bdi>0-271-01578-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=To+Awaken+My+Afflicted+Brethren%3A+David+Walker+and+the+Problem+of+Antebellum+Slave+Resistance&rft.place=University+Park%2C+PA&rft.pub=Pennsylvania+State+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-271-01578-0&rft.aulast=Hinks&rft.aufirst=Peter+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftoawakenmyafflic0000hink%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hurston2018" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Zora_Neale_Hurston" title="Zora Neale Hurston">Hurston, Zora Neale</a> (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UccvDwAAQBAJ">Barracoon: The Story of the Last "Black Cargo"</a>. New York: HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780062748225" title="Special:BookSources/9780062748225"><bdi>9780062748225</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Barracoon%3A+The+Story+of+the+Last+%22Black+Cargo%22&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9780062748225&rft.aulast=Hurston&rft.aufirst=Zora+Neale&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUccvDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="johnson1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_P._Johnson" title="Michael P. Johnson">Johnson, Michael P.</a> (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackmastersfree0000john/page/n3/mode/2up">Black Masters: A Free Family of Color in the Old South</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-30314-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-30314-4"><bdi>0-393-30314-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Masters%3A+A+Free+Family+of+Color+in+the+Old+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-393-30314-4&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Michael+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackmastersfree0000john%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="leverling1993" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Levering_Lewis" title="David Levering Lewis">Lewis, David Levering</a> (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/webduboisbiograp00lewi/page/n5/mode/2up">W.E.B. Du Bois, 1868-1919: Biography of a Race</a>. New York: Henry Holt and Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8050-2621-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8050-2621-5"><bdi>0-8050-2621-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=W.E.B.+Du+Bois%2C+1868-1919%3A+Biography+of+a+Race&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Henry+Holt+and+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-8050-2621-5&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=David+Levering&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwebduboisbiograp00lewi%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1994<a href="#cite_note-BancroftLewis-25">[25]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="logan1982" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Rayford_Logan" title="Rayford Logan">Logan, Rayford W.</a>; Winston, Michael R., eds. (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofamer00loga/page/n5/mode/2up">Dictionary of American Negro Biography</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-01513-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-01513-0"><bdi>0-393-01513-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+American+Negro+Biography&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0-393-01513-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdictionaryofamer00loga%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mcfeely1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_S._McFeely" title="William S. McFeely">McFeely, William S.</a> (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antislaveryiname0000mary/page/n5/mode/2up">Frederick Douglass</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-31376-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-31376-X"><bdi>0-393-31376-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frederick+Douglass&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-393-31376-X&rft.aulast=McFeely&rft.aufirst=William+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantislaveryiname0000mary%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mcginty2017" class="citation book cs1">McGinty, Brian (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/restiwillkillwil0000mcgi/page/n3/mode/2up">The Rest I Will Kill: William Tillman and the Unforgettable Story of How a Free Black Man Refused to Become a Slave</a>. New York: Liveright Publishing Corporation. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-63149-301-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-63149-301-0"><bdi>978-1-63149-301-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Rest+I+Will+Kill%3A+William+Tillman+and+the+Unforgettable+Story+of+How+a+Free+Black+Man+Refused+to+Become+a+Slave&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Liveright+Publishing+Corporation&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1-63149-301-0&rft.aulast=McGinty&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frestiwillkillwil0000mcgi%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="oates1970" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_B._Oates" title="Stephen B. Oates">Oates, Stephen B.</a> (1984) [1970]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/topurgethislandw0000oate/page/n1/mode/2up">To Purge This Land with Blood: A Biography of John Brown</a>. Amherst, MA: The University of Massachusetts Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87023-458-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-87023-458-7"><bdi>0-87023-458-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=To+Purge+This+Land+with+Blood%3A+A+Biography+of+John+Brown&rft.place=Amherst%2C+MA&rft.pub=The+University+of+Massachusetts+Press&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-87023-458-7&rft.aulast=Oates&rft.aufirst=Stephen+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftopurgethislandw0000oate%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="pease1972" class="citation book cs1">Pease, Jane H.; Pease, William H. (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/boundwiththeminc0000peas/page/n3/mode/2up">Bound with Them in Chains: A Biographical History of the Antislavery Movement</a>. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8371-6265-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8371-6265-3"><bdi>0-8371-6265-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bound+with+Them+in+Chains%3A+A+Biographical+History+of+the+Antislavery+Movement&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1972&rft.isbn=0-8371-6265-3&rft.aulast=Pease&rft.aufirst=Jane+H.&rft.au=Pease%2C+William+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fboundwiththeminc0000peas%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rediker2017" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Rediker" title="Marcus Rediker">Rediker, Marcus</a> (2017). <a href="/wiki/The_Fearless_Benjamin_Lay:_The_Quaker_Dwarf_Who_Became_the_First_Revolutionary_Abolitionist" class="mw-redirect" title="The Fearless Benjamin Lay: The Quaker Dwarf Who Became the First Revolutionary Abolitionist">The Fearless Benjamin Lay: The Quaker Dwarf Who Became the First Revolutionary Abolitionist</a>. London: Verso Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78663-472-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78663-472-6"><bdi>978-1-78663-472-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Fearless+Benjamin+Lay%3A+The+Quaker+Dwarf+Who+Became+the+First+Revolutionary+Abolitionist&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Verso+Books&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1-78663-472-6&rft.aulast=Rediker&rft.aufirst=Marcus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rhodes1998" class="citation book cs1">Rhodes, Jane (1999) [1998]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/maryannshaddcary0000rhod/page/n5/mode/2up">Mary Ann Shadd Cary: The Black Press and Protest in the Nineteenth Century</a>. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-253-33446-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-253-33446-2"><bdi>0-253-33446-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mary+Ann+Shadd+Cary%3A+The+Black+Press+and+Protest+in+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.place=Bloomington%2C+IN&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-253-33446-2&rft.aulast=Rhodes&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmaryannshaddcary0000rhod%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rosengarten1974" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Rosengarten" title="Theodore Rosengarten">Rosengarten, Theodore</a> (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/allgodsdangersli0000shaw_t4b0/page/n9/mode/2up">All God's Dangers: The Life of Nate Shaw</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-49084-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-49084-3"><bdi>0-394-49084-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=All+God%27s+Dangers%3A+The+Life+of+Nate+Shaw&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-394-49084-3&rft.aulast=Rosengarten&rft.aufirst=Theodore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fallgodsdangersli0000shaw_t4b0%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rosengarten1987" class="citation book cs1">—— (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tombeeportraitof00rose/page/n1/mode/2up">Tombee: Portrait of a Cotton Planter, with the Plantation Journal of Thomas B. Chaplin (1822-1890)</a>. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-07-053821-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-07-053821-2"><bdi>0-07-053821-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tombee%3A+Portrait+of+a+Cotton+Planter%2C+with+the+Plantation+Journal+of+Thomas+B.+Chaplin+%281822-1890%29&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=McGraw-Hill+Book+Company&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-07-053821-2&rft.aulast=Rosengarten&rft.aufirst=Theodore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftombeeportraitof00rose%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="schweninger1984" class="citation book cs1">Schweninger, Loren (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5fySAAAAIAAJ">From Tennessee Slave to St. Louis Entrepreneur: The Autobiography of James Thomas</a>. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780826204318" title="Special:BookSources/9780826204318"><bdi>9780826204318</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Tennessee+Slave+to+St.+Louis+Entrepreneur%3A+The+Autobiography+of+James+Thomas&rft.place=Columbia%2C+MO&rft.pub=University+of+Missouri+Press&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=9780826204318&rft.aulast=Schweninger&rft.aufirst=Loren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5fySAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="stauffer2008" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Stauffer_(professor)" title="John Stauffer (professor)">Stauffer, John</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=B0zkgCdoIm0C">Giants: The Parallel Lives of Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln</a>. New York: Twelve. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-446-54300-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-446-54300-2"><bdi>978-0-446-54300-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Giants%3A+The+Parallel+Lives+of+Frederick+Douglass+and+Abraham+Lincoln&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Twelve&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-446-54300-2&rft.aulast=Stauffer&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DB0zkgCdoIm0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sterling1958" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Sterling" title="Dorothy Sterling">Sterling, Dorothy</a> (1958). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/captainofplanter0000ster/page/n5/mode/2up">Captain of the Planter: The Story of Robert Smalls</a>. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Captain+of+the+Planter%3A+The+Story+of+Robert+Smalls&rft.place=Garden+City%2C+NY&rft.pub=Doubleday+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1958&rft.aulast=Sterling&rft.aufirst=Dorothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcaptainofplanter0000ster%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sterling1971" class="citation book cs1">—— (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/makingofafroame00ster/page/n7/mode/2up">The Making of an Afro-American: Martin Robison Delany, 1812-1885</a>. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+an+Afro-American%3A+Martin+Robison+Delany%2C+1812-1885&rft.place=Garden+City%2C+NY&rft.pub=Doubleday+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1971&rft.aulast=Sterling&rft.aufirst=Dorothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmakingofafroame00ster%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dowling2012" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Elizabeth Dowling (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CqxL6NvDXD0C">A Slave in the White House: Paul Jennings and the Madisons</a>. New York: St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1137000187" title="Special:BookSources/978-1137000187"><bdi>978-1137000187</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Slave+in+the+White+House%3A+Paul+Jennings+and+the+Madisons&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1137000187&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth+Dowling&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCqxL6NvDXD0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="thomas1986" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, Lamont D. (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/risetobepeopleb00thom/page/n7/mode/2up">Rise to Be a People: A Biography of Paul Cuffe</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-252-01212-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-252-01212-7"><bdi>0-252-01212-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rise+to+Be+a+People%3A+A+Biography+of+Paul+Cuffe&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-252-01212-7&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Lamont+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frisetobepeopleb00thom%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="thompson1962" class="citation book cs1">Thompson, Mack (1962). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mosesbrownreluct0000thom/page/n7/mode/2up">Moses Brown, Reluctant Reformer</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Moses+Brown%2C+Reluctant+Reformer&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1962&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=Mack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmosesbrownreluct0000thom%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="washington1901" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Booker_T._Washington" title="Booker T. Washington">Washington, Booker T.</a> (2003) [1901]. <a href="/wiki/W._Fitzhugh_Brundage" title="W. Fitzhugh Brundage">Brundage, W. Fitzhugh</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/upfromslaverywit0000wash/page/n3/mode/2up">Up From Slavery: An Autobiography</a>. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-39448-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-39448-9"><bdi>0-312-39448-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Up+From+Slavery%3A+An+Autobiography&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Bedford%2FSt.+Martins&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-312-39448-9&rft.aulast=Washington&rft.aufirst=Booker+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fupfromslaverywit0000wash%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="whitten1981" class="citation book cs1">Whitten, David O. (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/andrewdurnfordbl0000whit/page/n5/mode/2up">Andrew Durnford: A Black Sugar Planter in Antebellum Louisiana</a>. Natchitoches, LA: Northwestern State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0917898-06-0" title="Special:BookSources/0917898-06-0"><bdi>0917898-06-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Andrew+Durnford%3A+A+Black+Sugar+Planter+in+Antebellum+Louisiana&rft.place=Natchitoches%2C+LA&rft.pub=Northwestern+State+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0917898-06-0&rft.aulast=Whitten&rft.aufirst=David+O.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fandrewdurnfordbl0000whit%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Essay_collections">Essay collections</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Essay collections">edit</a>]</div> The following collections explore either related topics or a range of issues tied to slavery. Many of the essays are by leading scholars on the subject. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="adams1893" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Baxter_Adams" title="Herbert Baxter Adams">Adams, Herbert B.</a>, ed. (1969) [1893-1914]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinstatess0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery in the States: Selected Essays</a>. New York: Negro Universities Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780837120850" title="Special:BookSources/9780837120850"><bdi>9780837120850</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+the+States%3A+Selected+Essays&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Negro+Universities+Press&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=9780837120850&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinstatess0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="aptheker1964" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Aptheker" title="Herbert Aptheker">Aptheker, Herbert</a> (1964). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/essaysinhistoryo0000apth/page/n5/mode/2up">Essays in the History of the American Negro</a>. New York: International Publishers, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780717800612" title="Special:BookSources/9780717800612"><bdi>9780717800612</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Essays+in+the+History+of+the+American+Negro&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=International+Publishers%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1964&rft.isbn=9780717800612&rft.aulast=Aptheker&rft.aufirst=Herbert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fessaysinhistoryo0000apth%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="baptist2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_E._Baptist" title="Edward E. Baptist">Baptist, Edward E.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Camp" title="Stephanie Camp">Camp, Stephanie M.H.</a>, eds. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newstudiesinhist0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">New Studies in the History of American Slavery</a>. Athens, GA: The University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8203-2563-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8203-2563-7"><bdi>978-0-8203-2563-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+Studies+in+the+History+of+American+Slavery&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=The+University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-8203-2563-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewstudiesinhist0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="cooper2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Cooper_(historian)" title="Frederick Cooper (historian)">Cooper, Frederick</a>; <a href="/wiki/Rebecca_J._Scott" title="Rebecca J. Scott">Scott, Rebecca J.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_C._Holt" title="Thomas C. Holt">Holt, Thomas C.</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/beyondslaveryexp0000coop/page/n5/mode/2up">Beyond Slavery: Explorations of Race, Labor, and Citizenship in Postemancipation Societies</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2541-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2541-7"><bdi>0-8078-2541-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Beyond+Slavery%3A+Explorations+of+Race%2C+Labor%2C+and+Citizenship+in+Postemancipation+Societies&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-8078-2541-7&rft.aulast=Cooper&rft.aufirst=Frederick&rft.au=Scott%2C+Rebecca+J.&rft.au=Holt%2C+Thomas+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbeyondslaveryexp0000coop%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="countryman1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Countryman" title="Edward Countryman">Countryman, Edward</a>, ed. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/howdidamericansl00edwa/page/n3/mode/2up">How Did American Slavery Begin?: Readings</a>. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-18261-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-18261-9"><bdi>0-312-18261-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+Did+American+Slavery+Begin%3F%3A+Readings&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Bedford%2FSt.+Martin%27s&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-312-18261-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhowdidamericansl00edwa%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="engerman1975" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Engerman" title="Stanley Engerman">Engerman, Stanley L.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Genovese" title="Eugene Genovese">Genovese, Eugene D.</a>, eds. (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/raceslaveryinwes0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Race and Slavery in the Western Hemisphere: Quantitative Studies</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-10024-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-10024-1"><bdi>0-691-10024-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race+and+Slavery+in+the+Western+Hemisphere%3A+Quantitative+Studies&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=0-691-10024-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fraceslaveryinwes0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="engerman1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Engerman" title="Stanley Engerman">Engerman, Stanley Lewis</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=93iMgRBSgb4C">Terms of Labor: Slavery, Serfdom, and Free Labor</a>. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8047-3521-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8047-3521-6"><bdi>978-0-8047-3521-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Terms+of+Labor%3A+Slavery%2C+Serfdom%2C+and+Free+Labor&rft.place=Stanford%2C+CA&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-8047-3521-6&rft.aulast=Engerman&rft.aufirst=Stanley+Lewis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D93iMgRBSgb4C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="frederickson1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_M._Fredrickson" title="George M. Fredrickson">Fredrickson, George M.</a> (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/arroganceofraceh0000fred/page/n3/mode/2up">The Arrogance of Race: Historical Perspectives on Slavery, Racism, and Social Inequality</a>. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8195-5177-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8195-5177-5"><bdi>0-8195-5177-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Arrogance+of+Race%3A+Historical+Perspectives+on+Slavery%2C+Racism%2C+and+Social+Inequality&rft.place=Middletown%2C+CT&rft.pub=Wesleyan+University+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-8195-5177-5&rft.aulast=Fredrickson&rft.aufirst=George+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Farroganceofraceh0000fred%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="freehling1994" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Freehling" class="mw-redirect" title="William Freehling">Freehling, William W.</a> (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/reintegrationofa0000free/page/n3/mode/2up">The Reintegration of American History: Slavery and the Civil War</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-508807-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-508807-7"><bdi>0-19-508807-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Reintegration+of+American+History%3A+Slavery+and+the+Civil+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-19-508807-7&rft.aulast=Freehling&rft.aufirst=William+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freintegrationofa0000free%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gispen1990" class="citation book cs1">Gispen, Kees (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whatmadesouthdif00bowmrich/page/n3/mode/2up">What Made the South Different?: Essays and Comments</a>. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87805-454-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-87805-454-5"><bdi>0-87805-454-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=What+Made+the+South+Different%3F%3A+Essays+and+Comments&rft.place=Jackson%2C+MS&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Mississippi&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-87805-454-5&rft.aulast=Gispen&rft.aufirst=Kees&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhatmadesouthdif00bowmrich%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="nash1970" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gary_B._Nash" title="Gary B. Nash">Nash, Gary B.</a>; Weiss, Richard, eds. (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatfearraceinm0000nash/page/n3/mode/2up">The Great Fear: Race in the Mind of America</a>. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780030852701" title="Special:BookSources/9780030852701"><bdi>9780030852701</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Great+Fear%3A+Race+in+the+Mind+of+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Holt%2C+Rinehart+and+Winston&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=9780030852701&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreatfearraceinm0000nash%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="newton1978" class="citation book cs1">Newton, James E.; Lewis, Ronald L., eds. (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/otherslavesmecha0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">The Other Slaves: Mechanics, Artisans, and Craftsmen</a>. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8161-8102-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8161-8102-0"><bdi>0-8161-8102-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Other+Slaves%3A+Mechanics%2C+Artisans%2C+and+Craftsmen&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=G.K.+Hall+%26+Co.&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-8161-8102-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fotherslavesmecha0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="palmer1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Colin_A._Palmer" title="Colin A. Palmer">Palmer, Colin A.</a>, ed. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldsofunfreela0000unse/page/n7/mode/2up">The Worlds of Unfree Labour: From Indentured Servitude to Slavery</a>. Brookfield, VT: Ashgate Publishing Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86078-515-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-86078-515-7"><bdi>0-86078-515-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Worlds+of+Unfree+Labour%3A+From+Indentured+Servitude+to+Slavery&rft.place=Brookfield%2C+VT&rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-86078-515-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldsofunfreela0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="paquette2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_L._Paquette" title="Robert L. Paquette">Paquette, Robert L.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Mark_M._Smith" title="Mark M. Smith">Smith, Mark M.</a>, eds. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/oxfordhandbookof0000unse_h7z9/page/n5/mode/2up">The Oxford Handbook of Slavery in the Americas</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-922799-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-922799-0"><bdi>978-0-19-922799-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Handbook+of+Slavery+in+the+Americas&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-19-922799-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foxfordhandbookof0000unse_h7z9%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="phillips1968" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ulrich_Bonnell_Phillips" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulrich Bonnell Phillips">Phillips, Ulrich Bonnell</a> (1968). <a href="/wiki/Eugene_D._Genovese" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene D. Genovese">Genovese, Eugene D.</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveeconomyofol0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">The Slave Economy of the Old South: Selected Essays in Economic and Social History</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave+Economy+of+the+Old+South%3A+Selected+Essays+in+Economic+and+Social+History&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=Ulrich+Bonnell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveeconomyofol0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rose1970" class="citation book cs1">Rose, Peter I., ed. (2008) [1970]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americansfromafr0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery and Its Aftermath</a>. New Brunswick, NJ: AldineTransaction. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-202-30941-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-202-30941-5"><bdi>978-0-202-30941-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Its+Aftermath&rft.place=New+Brunswick%2C+NJ&rft.pub=AldineTransaction&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-202-30941-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericansfromafr0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sansing1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Sansing" title="David Sansing">Sansing, David G.</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whatwasfreedomsp0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">What Was Freedom's Price?: Essays</a>. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87805-046-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-87805-046-9"><bdi>0-87805-046-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=What+Was+Freedom%27s+Price%3F%3A+Essays&rft.place=Jackson%2C+MS&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Mississippi&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-87805-046-9&rft.aulast=Sansing&rft.aufirst=David+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhatwasfreedomsp0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="tate1979" class="citation book cs1">Tate, Thad W.; Ammerman, David, eds. (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chesapeakeinseve0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">The Chesapeake in the Seventeenth Century: Essays on Anglo-American Society</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-00956-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-00956-4"><bdi>0-393-00956-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Chesapeake+in+the+Seventeenth+Century%3A+Essays+on+Anglo-American+Society&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-393-00956-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchesapeakeinseve0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="weinstein1968" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Allen_Weinstein" title="Allen Weinstein">Weinstein, Allen</a>; Gatell, Frank Otto; Sarasohn, David, eds. (1979) [1968]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americannegrosla0000wein/page/n3/mode/2up">American Negro Slavery: A Modern Reader</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-502470-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-502470-2"><bdi>0-19-502470-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Negro+Slavery%3A+A+Modern+Reader&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-19-502470-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericannegrosla0000wein%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="woodward1960" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/C._Vann_Woodward" title="C. Vann Woodward">Woodward, C. Vann</a> (1993) [1960]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/burdenofsouthern00wood_0/page/n7/mode/2up">The Burden of Southern History</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-1894-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-1894-X"><bdi>0-8071-1894-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Burden+of+Southern+History&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-8071-1894-X&rft.aulast=Woodward&rft.aufirst=C.+Vann&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fburdenofsouthern00wood_0%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Encyclopedias">Encyclopedias</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Encyclopedias">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="harper1852" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Harper_(South_Carolina_politician)" title="William Harper (South Carolina politician)">Harper, William</a>; <a href="/wiki/James_H._Hammond" title="James H. Hammond">Hammond, James H.</a>; <a href="/wiki/William_Gilmore_Simms" title="William Gilmore Simms">Simms, William Gilmore</a>; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Roderick_Dew" title="Thomas Roderick Dew">Dew, Thomas Roderick</a> (1852). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/proslaveryargume00char/page/n5/mode/2up">The Pro-Slavery Argument; As Maintained by the Most Distinguished Writers of the Southern States</a>. Charleston, SC: Walker, Richards & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Pro-Slavery+Argument%3B+As+Maintained+by+the+Most+Distinguished+Writers+of+the+Southern+States&rft.place=Charleston%2C+SC&rft.pub=Walker%2C+Richards+%26+Co.&rft.date=1852&rft.aulast=Harper&rft.aufirst=William&rft.au=Hammond%2C+James+H.&rft.au=Simms%2C+William+Gilmore&rft.au=Dew%2C+Thomas+Roderick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fproslaveryargume00char%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kingsley1828" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Zephaniah_Kingsley" title="Zephaniah Kingsley">Kingsley, Zephaniah</a> (2000) [1828]. Stowell, Daniel W. (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fQTaGwAACAAJ">Balancing Evils Judiciously: The Proslavery Writings of Zephaniah Kingsley</a>. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813021171" title="Special:BookSources/9780813021171"><bdi>9780813021171</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Balancing+Evils+Judiciously%3A+The+Proslavery+Writings+of+Zephaniah+Kingsley&rft.place=Gainesville%2C+FL&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9780813021171&rft.aulast=Kingsley&rft.aufirst=Zephaniah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfQTaGwAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Topics">Topics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Topics">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Abolition/anti-slavery">Abolition/anti-slavery</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Abolition/anti-slavery">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Abolitionism_in_the_United_States#Bibliography" title="Abolitionism in the United States">Abolitionism in the United States § Bibliography</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anti-slavery_almanac_1840_detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Anti-slavery_almanac_1840_detail.jpg/220px-Anti-slavery_almanac_1840_detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Anti-slavery_almanac_1840_detail.jpg/330px-Anti-slavery_almanac_1840_detail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Anti-slavery_almanac_1840_detail.jpg/440px-Anti-slavery_almanac_1840_detail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1078" data-file-height="634" /></a><figcaption>Proslavery arguments held that blacks were incapable of caring for themselves.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="aptheker1948" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Aptheker" title="Herbert Aptheker">Aptheker, Herbert</a> (1968) [1948]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tobefreestudiesi0000herb/page/n5/mode/2up">To Be Free: Studies in American Negro History</a>. New York: International Publishers Co., Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=To+Be+Free%3A+Studies+in+American+Negro+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=International+Publishers+Co.%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Aptheker&rft.aufirst=Herbert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftobefreestudiesi0000herb%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="aptheker1989" class="citation book cs1">—— (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/abolitionismrevo0000apth/page/n7/mode/2up">Abolitionism: A Revolutionary Movement</a>. Boston: Twayne Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8057-9702-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8057-9702-5"><bdi>0-8057-9702-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Abolitionism%3A+A+Revolutionary+Movement&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Twayne+Publishers&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-8057-9702-5&rft.aulast=Aptheker&rft.aufirst=Herbert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fabolitionismrevo0000apth%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="barnes1933" class="citation book cs1">Barnes, Gilbert Hobbs (1957) [1933]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antislaveryimpul0000gilb/page/n7/mode/2up">The Antislavery Impulse, 1830—1844</a>. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Antislavery+Impulse%2C+1830%E2%80%941844&rft.place=Gloucester%2C+MA&rft.pub=Peter+Smith&rft.date=1957&rft.aulast=Barnes&rft.aufirst=Gilbert+Hobbs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantislaveryimpul0000gilb%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blackburn1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robin_Blackburn" title="Robin Blackburn">Blackburn, Robin</a> (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/overthrowofcolon0000blac/page/n3/mode/2up">The Overthrow of Colonial Slavery</a>. New York: Verso. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86091-188-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-86091-188-8"><bdi>0-86091-188-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Overthrow+of+Colonial+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Verso&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-86091-188-8&rft.aulast=Blackburn&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foverthrowofcolon0000blac%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blackett1983" class="citation book cs1">Blackett, R.J.M. (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/buildingantislav0000blac/page/n5/mode/2up">Building an Anti-Slavery Wall: Black Americans in the Atlantic Abolitionist Movement, 1830-1860</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-1082-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-1082-5"><bdi>0-8071-1082-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Building+an+Anti-Slavery+Wall%3A+Black+Americans+in+the+Atlantic+Abolitionist+Movement%2C+1830-1860&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-8071-1082-5&rft.aulast=Blackett&rft.aufirst=R.J.M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbuildingantislav0000blac%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blackmon2008" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Douglas_A._Blackmon" title="Douglas A. Blackmon">Blackmon, Douglas A.</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaverybyanother00blac_0/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II</a>. New York: Doubleday. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-385-50625-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-385-50625-0"><bdi>978-0-385-50625-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+by+Another+Name%3A+The+Re-Enslavement+of+Black+Americans+from+the+Civil+War+to+World+War+II&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Doubleday&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-385-50625-0&rft.aulast=Blackmon&rft.aufirst=Douglas+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaverybyanother00blac_0%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bruns1977" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Bruns" title="Roger Bruns">Bruns, Roger</a>, ed. (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/aminotmanandbrot00roge/page/n5/mode/2up">Am I Not a Man and a Brother: The Antislavery Crusade of Revolutionary America</a>. New York: Chelsea House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87754-035-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-87754-035-7"><bdi>0-87754-035-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Am+I+Not+a+Man+and+a+Brother%3A+The+Antislavery+Crusade+of+Revolutionary+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Chelsea+House&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0-87754-035-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Faminotmanandbrot00roge%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="coddon2004" class="citation book cs1">Coddon, Karin (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackabolitionis00codd/page/n5/mode/2up">Black Abolitionists</a>. Farmington Hills, MI: Greenhaven Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7377-1711-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7377-1711-4"><bdi>0-7377-1711-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Abolitionists&rft.place=Farmington+Hills%2C+MI&rft.pub=Greenhaven+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-7377-1711-4&rft.aulast=Coddon&rft.aufirst=Karin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackabolitionis00codd%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="colman1859" class="citation book cs1">Colman, Julia; Thompson, Matilda G. (1859). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ASPC0002456500/page/n1/mode/2up">The Child's Anti-Slavery Book: Containing a Few Words about American Slave Children and Stories of Slave-Life</a>. New York: Carlton & Porter.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Child%27s+Anti-Slavery+Book%3A+Containing+a+Few+Words+about+American+Slave+Children+and+Stories+of+Slave-Life&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Carlton+%26+Porter&rft.date=1859&rft.aulast=Colman&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft.au=Thompson%2C+Matilda+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FASPC0002456500%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="cutter2017" class="citation book cs1">Cutter, Martha J. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/illustratedslave0000cutt/page/n5/mode/2up?q=isbn">The Illustrated Slave: Empathy, Graphic Narrative, and the Visual Culture of the Transatlantic Abolition Movement, 1800-1852</a>. Athens, GA: The University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780820351162" title="Special:BookSources/9780820351162"><bdi>9780820351162</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Illustrated+Slave%3A+Empathy%2C+Graphic+Narrative%2C+and+the+Visual+Culture+of+the+Transatlantic+Abolition+Movement%2C+1800-1852&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=The+University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9780820351162&rft.aulast=Cutter&rft.aufirst=Martha+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fillustratedslave0000cutt%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Disbn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="davis1966" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Brion_Davis" title="David Brion Davis">Davis, David Brion</a> (1970) [1966]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/problemofslavery0000unse_o0v2/page/n3/mode/2up">The Problem of Slavery in Western Culture</a>. London: Pelican Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Problem+of+Slavery+in+Western+Culture&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Pelican+Books&rft.date=1970&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=David+Brion&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fproblemofslavery0000unse_o0v2%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="davis2015" class="citation book cs1">—— (2015) [2014]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=58ZvDwAAQBAJ">The Problem of Slavery in the Age of Emancipation</a>. New York: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780307389695" title="Special:BookSources/9780307389695"><bdi>9780307389695</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Problem+of+Slavery+in+the+Age+of+Emancipation&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Knopf+Doubleday+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9780307389695&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=David+Brion&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D58ZvDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> National Book Critics Circle Award for Nonfiction, 2014<a href="#cite_note-NationalCriticsDavis-27">[27]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dillon1974" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Merton_L._Dillon" title="Merton L. Dillon">Dillon, Merton L.</a> (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/abolitionistsgro0000dill_h9s8/page/n5/mode/2up">The Abolitionists: The Growth of a Dissenting Minority</a>. DeKalb, IL: Northern Illinois University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87580-044-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-87580-044-0"><bdi>0-87580-044-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Abolitionists%3A+The+Growth+of+a+Dissenting+Minority&rft.place=DeKalb%2C+IL&rft.pub=Northern+Illinois+University+Press&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-87580-044-0&rft.aulast=Dillon&rft.aufirst=Merton+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fabolitionistsgro0000dill_h9s8%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dottin2002" class="citation book cs1">Dottin, Paul Anthony (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fau.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/fau%3A8928">The End of Race as We Know It: Slavery, Segregation, and the African American Quest for Redress</a>. Boca Raton, FL: Florida Atlantic University. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780493912769" title="Special:BookSources/9780493912769"><bdi>9780493912769</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+End+of+Race+as+We+Know+It%3A+Slavery%2C+Segregation%2C+and+the+African+American+Quest+for+Redress&rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+FL&rft.pub=Florida+Atlantic+University&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9780493912769&rft.aulast=Dottin&rft.aufirst=Paul+Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffau.digital.flvc.org%2Fislandora%2Fobject%2Ffau%253A8928&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dumond1961" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dwight_L._Dumond" title="Dwight L. Dumond">Dumond, Dwight Lowell</a> (1966) [1961]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antislaverycrusa0000dumo/page/n3/mode/2up">Antislavery: The Crusade for Freedom in America</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Antislavery%3A+The+Crusade+for+Freedom+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Dumond&rft.aufirst=Dwight+Lowell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantislaverycrusa0000dumo%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foner2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Foner" title="Eric Foner">Foner, Eric</a> (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavescausehisto0000sinh/page/n5/mode/2up">The Slave's Cause: A History of Abolition</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-18137-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-18137-1"><bdi>978-0-300-18137-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave%27s+Cause%3A+A+History+of+Abolition&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-300-18137-1&rft.aulast=Foner&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavescausehisto0000sinh%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gellman2006" class="citation book cs1">Gellman, David Nathaniel (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780807133682/page/n3/mode/2up">Emancipating New York: The Politics of Slavery and Freedom, 1777–1827</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8071-3174-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8071-3174-9"><bdi>978-0-8071-3174-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Emancipating+New+York%3A+The+Politics+of+Slavery+and+Freedom%2C+1777%E2%80%931827&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-8071-3174-9&rft.aulast=Gellman&rft.aufirst=David+Nathaniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780807133682%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="goodell1844" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Goodell_(abolitionist)" title="William Goodell (abolitionist)">Goodell, William</a> (1844). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/viewsofamericanc00good/page/n1/mode/2up">Views of American Constitutional Law in Its Bearing Upon American Slavery</a>. Utica, NY: Jackson & Chaplin.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Views+of+American+Constitutional+Law+in+Its+Bearing+Upon+American+Slavery&rft.place=Utica%2C+NY&rft.pub=Jackson+%26+Chaplin&rft.date=1844&rft.aulast=Goodell&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fviewsofamericanc00good%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="grover2001" class="citation book cs1">Grover, Kathryn (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fugitivesgibralt00grov/page/n5/mode/2up">The Fugitive's Gibraltar: Escaping Slaves and Abolitionism in New Bedford</a>. Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55849-271-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-55849-271-2"><bdi>1-55849-271-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Fugitive%27s+Gibraltar%3A+Escaping+Slaves+and+Abolitionism+in+New+Bedford&rft.place=Amherst%2C+MA&rft.pub=University+of+Massachusetts+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=1-55849-271-2&rft.aulast=Grover&rft.aufirst=Kathryn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffugitivesgibralt00grov%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hammond2011" class="citation book cs1">Hammond, John Craig; Mason, Matthew, eds. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780813931050/page/n5/mode/2up">Contesting Slavery: The Politics of Bondage and Freedom in the New American Nation</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-3105-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-3105-0"><bdi>978-0-8139-3105-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Contesting+Slavery%3A+The+Politics+of+Bondage+and+Freedom+in+the+New+American+Nation&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-8139-3105-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780813931050%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Harrold, Stanley. American Abolitionism: Its Direct Political Impact from Colonial Times into Reconstruction (U of Virginia Press, 2019) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=inlzDwAAQBAJ&dq=+Harrold,+Stanley.+%27%27American+Abolitionism%22&pg=PP7">online</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="harrold2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Harrold" title="Stanley Harrold">Harrold, Stanley</a> (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanabolitio0000harr/page/n3/mode/2up">American Abolitionists</a>. New York: Longman. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-582-35738-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-582-35738-1"><bdi>0-582-35738-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Abolitionists&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Longman&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-582-35738-1&rft.aulast=Harrold&rft.aufirst=Stanley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanabolitio0000harr%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hinks2015" class="citation book cs1">Hinks, Peter; McKivigan, John, eds. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781610698276/page/n5/mode/2up">Abolition and Antislavery: A Historical Encyclopedia of the American Mosaic</a>. Santa Barbara, CA: Greenwood, ABC-CLIO, LLC. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61069-827-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61069-827-6"><bdi>978-1-61069-827-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Abolition+and+Antislavery%3A+A+Historical+Encyclopedia+of+the+American+Mosaic&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+CA&rft.pub=Greenwood%2C+ABC-CLIO%2C+LLC&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-61069-827-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9781610698276%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hochschild2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Adam_Hochschild" title="Adam Hochschild">Hochschild, Adam</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/burychainsprophe0000hoch_d1v7/page/n5/mode/2up">Bury the Chains: Prophets and Rebels in the Fight to Free an Empire's Slaves</a>. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-618-10469-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-618-10469-0"><bdi>0-618-10469-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bury+the+Chains%3A+Prophets+and+Rebels+in+the+Fight+to+Free+an+Empire%27s+Slaves&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-618-10469-0&rft.aulast=Hochschild&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fburychainsprophe0000hoch_d1v7%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kraditor1967" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Aileen_S._Kraditor" title="Aileen S. Kraditor">Kraditor, Aileen S.</a> (1969) [1967]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/meansendsinameri0000unse/page/n1/mode/2up">Means and Ends in American Abolitionism: Garrison and His Critics on Strategy and Tactics, 1834-1850</a>. Chicago: Vintage Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780394708492" title="Special:BookSources/9780394708492"><bdi>9780394708492</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Means+and+Ends+in+American+Abolitionism%3A+Garrison+and+His+Critics+on+Strategy+and+Tactics%2C+1834-1850&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=Vintage+Books&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=9780394708492&rft.aulast=Kraditor&rft.aufirst=Aileen+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmeansendsinameri0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="locke1901" class="citation book cs1">Locke, Mary Stoughton (1965) [1901]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antislaveryiname0000mary/page/n5/mode/2up">Anti-Slavery in America, from the Introduction of African Slaves to the Prohibition of the Slave Trade</a>. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anti-Slavery+in+America%2C+from+the+Introduction+of+African+Slaves+to+the+Prohibition+of+the+Slave+Trade&rft.place=Gloucester%2C+MA&rft.pub=Peter+Smith&rft.date=1965&rft.aulast=Locke&rft.aufirst=Mary+Stoughton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantislaveryiname0000mary%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mathews1972" class="citation book cs1">Mathews, Donald G., ed. (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/agitationforfree0000math/page/n5/mode/2up">Agitation for Freedom: The Abolitionist Movement</a>. New York: John Wiley & Sons. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-471-57623-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-471-57623-9"><bdi>0-471-57623-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Agitation+for+Freedom%3A+The+Abolitionist+Movement&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=1972&rft.isbn=0-471-57623-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fagitationforfree0000math%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mccarthy2006" class="citation book cs1">McCarthy, Timothy Patrick; <a href="/wiki/John_Stauffer_(professor)" title="John Stauffer (professor)">Stauffer, John</a>, eds. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/prophetsofprotes0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Prophets of Protest: Reconsidering the History of American Abolitionism</a>. New York: New Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56584-992-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56584-992-1"><bdi>978-1-56584-992-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Prophets+of+Protest%3A+Reconsidering+the+History+of+American+Abolitionism&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=New+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-56584-992-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprophetsofprotes0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mckivigan1999" class="citation book cs1">McKivigan, John R., ed. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_0815331096/page/n5/mode/2up">Abolitionism and American Law</a>. New York: Garland Publishing, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8153-3109-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8153-3109-6"><bdi>0-8153-3109-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Abolitionism+and+American+Law&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Garland+Publishing%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-8153-3109-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_0815331096%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mcpherson1975" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_M._McPherson" title="James M. McPherson">McPherson, James M.</a> (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/abolitionistlega0000jame/page/n3/mode/2up">The Abolitionist Legacy: From Reconstruction to the NAACP</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-04637-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-04637-9"><bdi>0-691-04637-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Abolitionist+Legacy%3A+From+Reconstruction+to+the+NAACP&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=0-691-04637-9&rft.aulast=McPherson&rft.aufirst=James+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fabolitionistlega0000jame%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mcpherson1995" class="citation book cs1">—— (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/struggleforequal0000mcph_y9j1/page/n5/mode/2up">The Struggle for Equality: Abolitionists and the Negro in the Civil War and Reconstruction</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0691005553" title="Special:BookSources/978-0691005553"><bdi>978-0691005553</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Struggle+for+Equality%3A+Abolitionists+and+the+Negro+in+the+Civil+War+and+Reconstruction&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0691005553&rft.aulast=McPherson&rft.aufirst=James+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstruggleforequal0000mcph_y9j1%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="moore1971" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Wilbert_E._Moore" title="Wilbert E. Moore">Moore, Wilbert E.</a> (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americannegrosla0000moor/page/n5/mode/2up">American Negro Slavery and Abolition: A Sociological Study</a>. New York: The Third Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Negro+Slavery+and+Abolition%3A+A+Sociological+Study&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+Third+Press&rft.date=1971&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Wilbert+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericannegrosla0000moor%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="morgan1975" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Morgan_(historian)" title="Edmund Morgan (historian)">Morgan, Edmund S.</a> (1995) [1975]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanslaverya0000morg/page/n3/mode/2up">American Slavery, American Freedom: The Ordeal of Colonial Virginia</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-31288-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-31288-7"><bdi>0-393-31288-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Slavery%2C+American+Freedom%3A+The+Ordeal+of+Colonial+Virginia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-393-31288-7&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=Edmund+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanslaverya0000morg%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mullin1976" class="citation book cs1">Mullin, Michael, ed. (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americannegrosla0000unse_c9t6/page/n5/mode/2up">American Negro Slavery: A Documentary History</a>. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87249-339-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-87249-339-3"><bdi>0-87249-339-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Negro+Slavery%3A+A+Documentary+History&rft.place=Columbia%2C+SC&rft.pub=University+of+South+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=0-87249-339-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericannegrosla0000unse_c9t6%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="nellis2013" class="citation book cs1">Nellis, Eric Guest (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/shapingnewworlda0000nell/page/n3/mode/2up">Shaping the New World: African Slavery in the Americas, 1500-1888</a>. New York: University of Toronto Press, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4426-0764-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4426-0764-4"><bdi>978-1-4426-0764-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shaping+the+New+World%3A+African+Slavery+in+the+Americas%2C+1500-1888&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=University+of+Toronto+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-4426-0764-4&rft.aulast=Nellis&rft.aufirst=Eric+Guest&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fshapingnewworlda0000nell%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="newman2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_S._Newman" title="Richard S. Newman">Newman, Richard</a>; Rael, Patrick; Lapsansky, Philip, eds. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780415924443/page/n3/mode/2up">Pamphlets of Protest: An Anthology of Early African-American Protest Literature, 1790-1860</a>. New York: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-415-92443-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-415-92443-X"><bdi>0-415-92443-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pamphlets+of+Protest%3A+An+Anthology+of+Early+African-American+Protest+Literature%2C+1790-1860&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-415-92443-X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780415924443%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="obrien1885" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Bronterre_O%27Brien" title="James Bronterre O'Brien">O'Brien, James Bronterre</a> (1885). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/riseprogressphas00obriuoft/page/n5/mode/2up">The Rise, Progress, and Phases of Human Slavery: How It Came into the World and How It Shall Be Made to Go Out</a>. London: William Reeves.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Rise%2C+Progress%2C+and+Phases+of+Human+Slavery%3A+How+It+Came+into+the+World+and+How+It+Shall+Be+Made+to+Go+Out&rft.place=London&rft.pub=William+Reeves&rft.date=1885&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=James+Bronterre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Friseprogressphas00obriuoft%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="oakes2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Oakes_(historian)" title="James Oakes (historian)">Oakes, James</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/radicalrepublica0000oake_b2s4/page/n7/mode/2up">The Radical and the Republican: Frederick Douglass, Abraham Lincoln, and the Triumph of Antislavery Politics</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-06194-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-06194-9"><bdi>978-0-393-06194-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Radical+and+the+Republican%3A+Frederick+Douglass%2C+Abraham+Lincoln%2C+and+the+Triumph+of+Antislavery+Politics&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-393-06194-9&rft.aulast=Oakes&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fradicalrepublica0000oake_b2s4%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="oakes2013" class="citation book cs1">—— (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freedomnationald0000oake_w4b5/page/n5/mode/2up">Freedom National: The Destruction of Slavery in the United States, 1861-1865</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-06531-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-06531-2"><bdi>978-0-393-06531-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom+National%3A+The+Destruction+of+Slavery+in+the+United+States%2C+1861-1865&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-393-06531-2&rft.aulast=Oakes&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreedomnationald0000oake_w4b5%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="oakes2014" class="citation book cs1">—— (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/scorpionsstingan0000oake/page/n7/mode/2up">The Scorpion's Sting: Antislavery and the Coming of the Civil War</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-23993-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-23993-5"><bdi>978-0-393-23993-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Scorpion%27s+Sting%3A+Antislavery+and+the+Coming+of+the+Civil+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-393-23993-5&rft.aulast=Oakes&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fscorpionsstingan0000oake%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="oakes2021" class="citation book cs1">—— (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zy7xDwAAQBAJ">The Crooked Path to Abolition: Abraham Lincoln and the Antislavery Constitution</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781324005865" title="Special:BookSources/9781324005865"><bdi>9781324005865</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Crooked+Path+to+Abolition%3A+Abraham+Lincoln+and+the+Antislavery+Constitution&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9781324005865&rft.aulast=Oakes&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dzy7xDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="pease1972" class="citation book cs1">Pease, Jane H.; Pease, William H. (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/boundwiththeminc0000peas/page/n3/mode/2up">Bound with Them in Chains: A Biographical History of the Antislavery Movement</a>. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8371-6265-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8371-6265-3"><bdi>0-8371-6265-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bound+with+Them+in+Chains%3A+A+Biographical+History+of+the+Antislavery+Movement&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1972&rft.isbn=0-8371-6265-3&rft.aulast=Pease&rft.aufirst=Jane+H.&rft.au=Pease%2C+William+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fboundwiththeminc0000peas%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="perry1973" class="citation book cs1">Perry, Lewis (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/radicalabolition00lewi/page/n5/mode/2up">Radical Abolitionism: Anarchy and the Government of God in Antislavery Thought</a>. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8014-0754-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8014-0754-0"><bdi>0-8014-0754-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Radical+Abolitionism%3A+Anarchy+and+the+Government+of+God+in+Antislavery+Thought&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+NY&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0-8014-0754-0&rft.aulast=Perry&rft.aufirst=Lewis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fradicalabolition00lewi%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="perry1979" class="citation book cs1">—— (1981) [1979]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antislaveryrecon00perr/page/n3/mode/2up">Antislavery Reconsidered: New Perspectives on the Abolitionists</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-0479-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-0479-5"><bdi>0-8071-0479-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Antislavery+Reconsidered%3A+New+Perspectives+on+the+Abolitionists&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-8071-0479-5&rft.aulast=Perry&rft.aufirst=Lewis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantislaveryrecon00perr%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="quarles1969" class="citation book cs1">Quarles, Benjamin (1972) [1969]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackabolitionis0000quar_f2u8/page/n3/mode/2up">Black Abolitionists</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-500804-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-500804-9"><bdi>0-19-500804-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Abolitionists&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1972&rft.isbn=0-19-500804-9&rft.aulast=Quarles&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackabolitionis0000quar_f2u8%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rael2015" class="citation book cs1">Rael, Patrick (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/eightyeightyears0000rael/page/n5/mode/2up">Eighty-Eight Years: The Long Death of Slavery in the United States, 1777–1865</a>. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8203-3395-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8203-3395-3"><bdi>978-0-8203-3395-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Eighty-Eight+Years%3A+The+Long+Death+of+Slavery+in+the+United+States%2C+1777%E2%80%931865&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-8203-3395-3&rft.aulast=Rael&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Feightyeightyears0000rael%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rhodes1998" class="citation book cs1">Rhodes, Jane (1999) [1998]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/maryannshaddcary0000rhod/page/n5/mode/2up">Mary Ann Shadd Cary: The Black Press and Protest in the Nineteenth Century</a>. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-253-33446-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-253-33446-2"><bdi>0-253-33446-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mary+Ann+Shadd+Cary%3A+The+Black+Press+and+Protest+in+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.place=Bloomington%2C+IN&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-253-33446-2&rft.aulast=Rhodes&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmaryannshaddcary0000rhod%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ripley1985" class="citation book cs1">Ripley, C. Peter (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackabolitionis0001unse/page/n5/mode/2up">The Black Abolitionist Papers, Volume I: The British Isles, 1830-1865</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-1625-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-1625-6"><bdi>0-8078-1625-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Black+Abolitionist+Papers%2C+Volume+I%3A+The+British+Isles%2C+1830-1865&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-8078-1625-6&rft.aulast=Ripley&rft.aufirst=C.+Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackabolitionis0001unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> 1st of 5 volumes</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ripley1985b" class="citation book cs1">—— (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackabolitionis0000unse/page/n7/mode/2up">The Black Abolitionist Papers, Volume II: Canada, 1830-1865</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-1698-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-1698-1"><bdi>0-8078-1698-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Black+Abolitionist+Papers%2C+Volume+II%3A+Canada%2C+1830-1865&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-8078-1698-1&rft.aulast=Ripley&rft.aufirst=C.+Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackabolitionis0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> 2nd of 5 volumes</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rodriguez2007e" class="citation book cs1">——, ed. (2015) [2007]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DXysBwAAQBAJ">Encyclopedia of Emancipation and Abolition in the Transatlantic World, Vols. 1-3</a>. New York: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7656-1257-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7656-1257-1"><bdi>978-0-7656-1257-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Emancipation+and+Abolition+in+the+Transatlantic+World%2C+Vols.+1-3&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-7656-1257-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDXysBwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="root2008" class="citation book cs1">Root, Erik S. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/allhonortojeffer0000root/page/n5/mode/2up">All Honor to Jefferson?: The Virginia Slavery Debates and the Positive Good Thesis</a>. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-2217-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-2217-4"><bdi>978-0-7391-2217-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=All+Honor+to+Jefferson%3F%3A+The+Virginia+Slavery+Debates+and+the+Positive+Good+Thesis&rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-7391-2217-4&rft.aulast=Root&rft.aufirst=Erik+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fallhonortojeffer0000root%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="scott1974" class="citation book cs1">Scott, John Anthony (1978) [1974]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hardtrialsonmywa00scot/page/n3/mode/2up">Hard Trials on My Way: Slavery and the Struggle Against It, 1800-1860</a>. New York: New American Library. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-3948-2045-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-3948-2045-2"><bdi>0-3948-2045-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hard+Trials+on+My+Way%3A+Slavery+and+the+Struggle+Against+It%2C+1800-1860&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=New+American+Library&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-3948-2045-2&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=John+Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhardtrialsonmywa00scot%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="senior1856" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nassau_William_Senior" title="Nassau William Senior">Senior, Nassau William</a> (1856). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanslavery01seni/page/n5/mode/2up">American Slavery</a>. London: T. Fellowes.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Slavery&rft.place=London&rft.pub=T.+Fellowes&rft.date=1856&rft.aulast=Senior&rft.aufirst=Nassau+William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanslavery01seni%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sewell1965" class="citation book cs1">Sewell, Richard H. (1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/johnphalepolitic0000unse">John P. Hale and the Politics of Abolition</a>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780674433243" title="Special:BookSources/9780674433243"><bdi>9780674433243</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=John+P.+Hale+and+the+Politics+of+Abolition&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1965&rft.isbn=9780674433243&rft.aulast=Sewell&rft.aufirst=Richard+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjohnphalepolitic0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sewell1976" class="citation book cs1">—— (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ballotsforfreedo00sewe/page/n5/mode/2up">Ballots for Freedom: Antislavery Politics in the United States, 1837-1860</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780393009668" title="Special:BookSources/9780393009668"><bdi>9780393009668</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ballots+for+Freedom%3A+Antislavery+Politics+in+the+United+States%2C+1837-1860&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=9780393009668&rft.aulast=Sewell&rft.aufirst=Richard+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fballotsforfreedo00sewe%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sinha2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Manisha_Sinha" title="Manisha Sinha">Sinha, Manisha</a> (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Bh8CwAAQBAJ">The Slave's Cause: A History of Abolition</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-18208-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-18208-8"><bdi>978-0-300-18208-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave%27s+Cause%3A+A+History+of+Abolition&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-300-18208-8&rft.aulast=Sinha&rft.aufirst=Manisha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Bh8CwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Frederick Douglass Book Prize.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sklar2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Kish_Sklar" title="Kathryn Kish Sklar">Sklar, Kathryn Kish</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/womensrightsemer00skla/page/n5/mode/2up">Women's Rights Emerges within the Anti-Slavery Movement, 1830-1870</a>. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-10144-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-10144-9"><bdi>0-312-10144-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women%27s+Rights+Emerges+within+the+Anti-Slavery+Movement%2C+1830-1870&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Bedford%2FSt.+Martin%27s&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-312-10144-9&rft.aulast=Sklar&rft.aufirst=Kathryn+Kish&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwomensrightsemer00skla%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="stewart1976" class="citation book cs1">Stewart, James Brewer (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/holywarriorsabol00stew/page/n5/mode/2up">Holy Warriors: The Abolitionists and American Slavery</a>. New York: Hill and Wang. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8090-5519-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8090-5519-8"><bdi>0-8090-5519-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Holy+Warriors%3A+The+Abolitionists+and+American+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Hill+and+Wang&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=0-8090-5519-8&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=James+Brewer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fholywarriorsabol00stew%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="striner2006" class="citation book cs1">Striner, Richard (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fatherabrahamlin0000stri_t8o0/page/n3/mode/2up">Father Abraham: Lincoln's Relentless Struggle to End Slavery</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-518306-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-518306-1"><bdi>978-0-19-518306-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Father+Abraham%3A+Lincoln%27s+Relentless+Struggle+to+End+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-19-518306-1&rft.aulast=Striner&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffatherabrahamlin0000stri_t8o0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="thompson1962" class="citation book cs1">Thompson, Mack (1962). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mosesbrownreluct0000thom/page/n7/mode/2up">Moses Brown, Reluctant Reformer</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Moses+Brown%2C+Reluctant+Reformer&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1962&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=Mack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmosesbrownreluct0000thom%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="thurston1857" class="citation book cs1">Thurston, Richard Bowers; Baldwin, Abraham Chittenden; Williston, Timothy (1857). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/libertyorslavery00thur/page/n5/mode/2up">Three Prize Essays on American Slavery</a>. Boston: Congregational Board of Publications.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Three+Prize+Essays+on+American+Slavery&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Congregational+Board+of+Publications&rft.date=1857&rft.aulast=Thurston&rft.aufirst=Richard+Bowers&rft.au=Baldwin%2C+Abraham+Chittenden&rft.au=Williston%2C+Timothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flibertyorslavery00thur%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="vorenberg2012" class="citation book cs1">Vorenberg, Michael (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/finalfreedomcivi0000vore/page/n7/mode/2up">Final Freedom: The Civil War, the Abolition of Slavery, and the Thirteenth Amendment</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-65267-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-65267-7"><bdi>0-521-65267-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Final+Freedom%3A+The+Civil+War%2C+the+Abolition+of+Slavery%2C+and+the+Thirteenth+Amendment&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-521-65267-7&rft.aulast=Vorenberg&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffinalfreedomcivi0000vore%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="walters1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ron_Walters" title="Ron Walters">Walters, Ronald G.</a> (1984) [1978]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antislaveryappea00walt/page/n1/mode/2up">The Antislavery Appeal: American Abolitionism after 1830</a>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-95444-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-95444-7"><bdi>0-393-95444-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Antislavery+Appeal%3A+American+Abolitionism+after+1830&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-393-95444-7&rft.aulast=Walters&rft.aufirst=Ronald+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantislaveryappea00walt%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wiecek1977" class="citation book cs1">Wiecek, William M. (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sourcesofantisla00wiec/page/n5/mode/2up">The Sources of Antislavery Constitutionalism in America, 1760–1848</a>. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8014-1089-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8014-1089-4"><bdi>0-8014-1089-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sources+of+Antislavery+Constitutionalism+in+America%2C+1760%E2%80%931848&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+NY&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0-8014-1089-4&rft.aulast=Wiecek&rft.aufirst=William+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsourcesofantisla00wiec%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wilentz2018" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Wilentz" title="Sean Wilentz">Wilentz, Sean</a> (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5UVsDwAAQBAJ">No Property in Man: Slavery and Antislavery at the Nation's Founding</a>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780674972223" title="Special:BookSources/9780674972223"><bdi>9780674972223</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=No+Property+in+Man%3A+Slavery+and+Antislavery+at+the+Nation%27s+Founding&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9780674972223&rft.aulast=Wilentz&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5UVsDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="winch2016" class="citation book cs1">Winch, Julie (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/betweenslaveryfr0000winc/page/n3/mode/2up">Between Slavery and Freedom: Free People of Color in America from Settlement to the Civil War</a>. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7425-5114-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7425-5114-5"><bdi>978-0-7425-5114-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Between+Slavery+and+Freedom%3A+Free+People+of+Color+in+America+from+Settlement+to+the+Civil+War&rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-7425-5114-5&rft.aulast=Winch&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbetweenslaveryfr0000winc%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="yellin1994" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Fagan_Yellin" title="Jean Fagan Yellin">Yellin, Jean Fagan</a> (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/abolitionistsist00jean/page/n3/mode/2up">The Abolitionist Sisterhood: Women's Political Culture in Antebellum America</a>. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8014-2728-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8014-2728-2"><bdi>0-8014-2728-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Abolitionist+Sisterhood%3A+Women%27s+Political+Culture+in+Antebellum+America&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+NY&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-8014-2728-2&rft.aulast=Yellin&rft.aufirst=Jean+Fagan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fabolitionistsist00jean%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="zdrok-ptaszek2002" class="citation book cs1">Zdrok-Ptaszek, Jodie, ed. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antislaverymovem0000unse/page/n1/mode/2up">The Anti-Slavery Movement</a>. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7377-1047-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-7377-1047-0"><bdi>0-7377-1047-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Anti-Slavery+Movement&rft.place=San+Diego%2C+CA&rft.pub=Greenhaven+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-7377-1047-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantislaverymovem0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="zilversmit1967" class="citation book cs1">Zilversmit, Arthur (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/firstemancipatio00zilv/page/n5/mode/2up">The First Emancipation: The Abolition of Slavery in the North</a>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+Emancipation%3A+The+Abolition+of+Slavery+in+the+North&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Zilversmit&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffirstemancipatio00zilv%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agriculture/plantations">Agriculture/plantations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Agriculture/plantations">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Plantations_in_the_American_South#Further_reading" class="mw-redirect" title="Plantations in the American South">Plantations in the American South § Further reading</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="armstead2012" class="citation book cs1">Armstead, Myra Beth Young (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freedomsgardener0000arms/page/n5/mode/2up">Freedom's Gardener: James F. Brown, Horticulture, and the Hudson Valley in Antebellum America</a>. New York: New York University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8147-0510-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8147-0510-0"><bdi>978-0-8147-0510-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom%27s+Gardener%3A+James+F.+Brown%2C+Horticulture%2C+and+the+Hudson+Valley+in+Antebellum+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=New+York+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-8147-0510-0&rft.aulast=Armstead&rft.aufirst=Myra+Beth+Young&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreedomsgardener0000arms%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ball1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Ball_(American_author)" title="Edward Ball (American author)">Ball, Edward</a> (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3R83DwAAQBAJ">Slaves in the Family</a>. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-374-26582-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-374-26582-8"><bdi>0-374-26582-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slaves+in+the+Family&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Farrar%2C+Straus+%26+Giroux&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-374-26582-8&rft.aulast=Ball&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3R83DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="beckert2014" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sven_Beckert" title="Sven Beckert">Beckert, Sven</a> (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/empireofcottongl0000beck">Empire of Cotton: A Global History</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-375-41414-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-375-41414-5"><bdi>978-0-375-41414-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Empire+of+Cotton%3A+A+Global+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-375-41414-5&rft.aulast=Beckert&rft.aufirst=Sven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fempireofcottongl0000beck&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2015<a href="#cite_note-BancroftBeckert-28">[28]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bell1987" class="citation book cs1">Bell, Malcolm Jr. (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/majorbutlerslega00bell/page/n7/mode/2up">Major Butler's Legacy: Five Generations of a Slaveholding Family</a>. Athens, GA: The University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8203-0897-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8203-0897-8"><bdi>0-8203-0897-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Major+Butler%27s+Legacy%3A+Five+Generations+of+a+Slaveholding+Family&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=The+University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-8203-0897-8&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Malcolm+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmajorbutlerslega00bell%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin1993" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Berlin" title="Ira Berlin">Berlin, Ira</a>; <a href="/wiki/Philip_D._Morgan" title="Philip D. Morgan">Morgan, Philip D.</a> (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cultivationcultu0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Cultivation and Culture: Labor and the Shaping of Slave Life in the Americas</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University Press of Virginia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8139-1421-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8139-1421-3"><bdi>0-8139-1421-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cultivation+and+Culture%3A+Labor+and+the+Shaping+of+Slave+Life+in+the+Americas&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Virginia&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-8139-1421-3&rft.aulast=Berlin&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft.au=Morgan%2C+Philip+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcultivationcultu0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berry2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daina_Ramey_Berry" title="Daina Ramey Berry">Berry, Daina Ramey</a> (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/swingsickleforha0000berr/page/n3/mode/2up">Swing the Sickle for the Harvest Is Ripe: Gender and Slavery in Antebellum Georgia</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-252-03146-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-252-03146-5"><bdi>978-0-252-03146-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Swing+the+Sickle+for+the+Harvest+Is+Ripe%3A+Gender+and+Slavery+in+Antebellum+Georgia&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-252-03146-5&rft.aulast=Berry&rft.aufirst=Daina+Ramey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fswingsickleforha0000berr%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blassingame1979" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_W._Blassingame" title="John W. Blassingame">Blassingame, John Wesley</a> (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavecommunitypl00blas_0/page/n3/mode/2up">The Slave Community: Plantation Life in the Antebellum South</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-502562-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-502562-8"><bdi>0-19-502562-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave+Community%3A+Plantation+Life+in+the+Antebellum+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-19-502562-8&rft.aulast=Blassingame&rft.aufirst=John+Wesley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavecommunitypl00blas_0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bowman1993" class="citation book cs1">Bowman, Shearer Davis (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/masterslordsmid10000bowm/page/n3/mode/2up">Masters and Lords: Mid-Nineteenth Century U.S. Planters and Prussian Junkers</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-505281-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-505281-1"><bdi>0-19-505281-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Masters+and+Lords%3A+Mid-Nineteenth+Century+U.S.+Planters+and+Prussian+Junkers&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-19-505281-1&rft.aulast=Bowman&rft.aufirst=Shearer+Davis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmasterslordsmid10000bowm%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bruce1907" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Alexander_Bruce" title="Philip Alexander Bruce">Bruce, Philip Alexander</a> (1907). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sociallifeofvirg00bruce/page/n7/mode/2up">Social Life of Virginia in the Seventeenth Century: An Inquiry into the Origin of the Higher Planting Class, Together with an Account of the Habits, Customs, and Diversions of the People</a>. Richmond, VA: Whittet & Shepperson.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Social+Life+of+Virginia+in+the+Seventeenth+Century%3A+An+Inquiry+into+the+Origin+of+the+Higher+Planting+Class%2C+Together+with+an+Account+of+the+Habits%2C+Customs%2C+and+Diversions+of+the+People&rft.place=Richmond%2C+VA&rft.pub=Whittet+%26+Shepperson&rft.date=1907&rft.aulast=Bruce&rft.aufirst=Philip+Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsociallifeofvirg00bruce%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="carney2009" class="citation book cs1">Carney, Judith A.; Rosomoff, Richard Nicholas (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/inshadowofslaver0000carn/page/n5/mode/2up">In the Shadow of Slavery: Africa's Botanical Legacy in the Atlantic World</a>. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-25750-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-25750-4"><bdi>978-0-520-25750-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+the+Shadow+of+Slavery%3A+Africa%27s+Botanical+Legacy+in+the+Atlantic+World&rft.place=Berkeley%2C+CA&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-520-25750-4&rft.aulast=Carney&rft.aufirst=Judith+A.&rft.au=Rosomoff%2C+Richard+Nicholas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finshadowofslaver0000carn%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="clarke2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Erskine_Clarke" title="Erskine Clarke">Clarke, Erskine</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dwellingplacepla0000clar/page/n7/mode/2up">Dwelling Place: A Plantation Epic</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-10867-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-10867-2"><bdi>0-300-10867-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dwelling+Place%3A+A+Plantation+Epic&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-300-10867-2&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=Erskine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdwellingplacepla0000clar%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2006<a href="#cite_note-BancroftClarke-29">[29]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dunn1973" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Slator_Dunn" title="Richard Slator Dunn">Dunn, Richard S.</a> (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sugarslavesriseo00dunn/page/n5/mode/2up">Sugar and Slaves: The Rise of the Planter Class in the English West Indies, 1624-1713</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-00692-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-00692-1"><bdi>0-393-00692-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sugar+and+Slaves%3A+The+Rise+of+the+Planter+Class+in+the+English+West+Indies%2C+1624-1713&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0-393-00692-1&rft.aulast=Dunn&rft.aufirst=Richard+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsugarslavesriseo00dunn%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="easterby1945" class="citation book cs1">Easterby, J.H., ed. (1945). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/southcarolinaric00east/page/n5/mode/2up">The South Carolina Rice Plantation as Revealed in the Papers of Robert F.W. Allston</a>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+South+Carolina+Rice+Plantation+as+Revealed+in+the+Papers+of+Robert+F.W.+Allston&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1945&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsouthcarolinaric00east%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foxgenovese1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Fox-Genovese" title="Elizabeth Fox-Genovese">Fox-Genovese, Elizabeth</a> (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/withinplantation0000foxg/page/n3/mode/2up">Within the Plantation Household: Black and White Women of the Old South</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-1808-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-1808-9"><bdi>0-8078-1808-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Within+the+Plantation+Household%3A+Black+and+White+Women+of+the+Old+South&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-8078-1808-9&rft.aulast=Fox-Genovese&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwithinplantation0000foxg%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="genovese1969" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eugene_D._Genovese" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene D. Genovese">Genovese, Eugene D.</a> (1971) [1969]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldslaveholder00geno/page/n3/mode/2up">The World the Slaveholders Made</a>. New York: Vintage Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+the+Slaveholders+Made&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Vintage+Books&rft.date=1971&rft.aulast=Genovese&rft.aufirst=Eugene+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldslaveholder00geno%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="glymph2008" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Thavolia_Glymph" title="Thavolia Glymph">Glymph, Thavolia</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oMunAgAAQBAJ">Out of the House of Bondage: The Transformation of the Plantation Household</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-87901-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-87901-9"><bdi>978-0-521-87901-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Out+of+the+House+of+Bondage%3A+The+Transformation+of+the+Plantation+Household&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-521-87901-9&rft.aulast=Glymph&rft.aufirst=Thavolia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoMunAgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gray1933a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Cecil_Gray" title="Lewis Cecil Gray">Gray, Lewis Cecil</a> (1958) [1933]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofagricul0001gray/page/n5/mode/2up">History of Agriculture in the Southern United States to 1860, Vol. 1</a>. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Agriculture+in+the+Southern+United+States+to+1860%2C+Vol.+1&rft.place=Gloucester%2C+MA&rft.pub=Peter+Smith&rft.date=1958&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=Lewis+Cecil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofagricul0001gray%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gray1933b" class="citation book cs1">—— (1958) [1933]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofagricul0000gray/page/n5/mode/2up">History of Agriculture in the Southern United States to 1860, Vol. 2</a>. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Agriculture+in+the+Southern+United+States+to+1860%2C+Vol.+2&rft.place=Gloucester%2C+MA&rft.pub=Peter+Smith&rft.date=1958&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=Lewis+Cecil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofagricul0000gray%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="johnson2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Johnson_(historian)" title="Walter Johnson (historian)">Johnson, Walter</a> (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/riverofdarkdream0000john/page/n3/mode/2up">River of Dark Dreams: Slavery and Empire in the Cotton Kingdom</a>. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-04555-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-04555-2"><bdi>978-0-674-04555-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=River+of+Dark+Dreams%3A+Slavery+and+Empire+in+the+Cotton+Kingdom&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Belknap+Press+of+Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-674-04555-2&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Friverofdarkdream0000john%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="king1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Wilma_King" title="Wilma King">King, Wilma</a> (1997) [1995]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/stolenchildhoods0000king/page/n3/mode/2up">Stolen Childhood: Slave Youth in Nineteenth-Century America</a>. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-253-32904-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-253-32904-3"><bdi>0-253-32904-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Stolen+Childhood%3A+Slave+Youth+in+Nineteenth-Century+America&rft.place=Bloomington%2C+IN&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-253-32904-3&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=Wilma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstolenchildhoods0000king%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kulikoff1986" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Allan_Kulikoff" class="mw-redirect" title="Allan Kulikoff">Kulikoff, Allan</a> (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tobaccoslaves00kuli/page/n5/mode/2up">Tobacco and Slaves: The Development of Southern Cultures in the Chesapeake, 1680–1800</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-1671-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-1671-X"><bdi>0-8078-1671-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tobacco+and+Slaves%3A+The+Development+of+Southern+Cultures+in+the+Chesapeake%2C+1680%E2%80%931800&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-8078-1671-X&rft.aulast=Kulikoff&rft.aufirst=Allan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftobaccoslaves00kuli%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kulikoff1992" class="citation book cs1">—— (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/agrarianoriginso00kuli/page/n5/mode/2up">The Agrarian Origins of American Capitalism</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8139-1388-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8139-1388-8"><bdi>0-8139-1388-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Agrarian+Origins+of+American+Capitalism&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8139-1388-8&rft.aulast=Kulikoff&rft.aufirst=Allan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fagrarianoriginso00kuli%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="littlefield1981" class="citation book cs1">Littlefield, Daniel C. (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/riceslavesethnic0000litt/page/n5/mode/2up">Rice and Slaves: Ethnicity and the Slave Trade in Colonial South Carolina</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-0794-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-0794-8"><bdi>0-8071-0794-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rice+and+Slaves%3A+Ethnicity+and+the+Slave+Trade+in+Colonial+South+Carolina&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-8071-0794-8&rft.aulast=Littlefield&rft.aufirst=Daniel+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Friceslavesethnic0000litt%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="main1982" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gloria_L._Main" title="Gloria L. Main">Main, Gloria L.</a> (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tobaccocolonylif0000main/page/n5/mode/2up">Tobacco Colony: Life in Early Maryland, 1650-1720</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-04693-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-04693-X"><bdi>0-691-04693-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tobacco+Colony%3A+Life+in+Early+Maryland%2C+1650-1720&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0-691-04693-X&rft.aulast=Main&rft.aufirst=Gloria+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftobaccocolonylif0000main%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="morgan1992" class="citation book cs1">Morgan, Lynda J. (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/emancipationinvi0000morg/page/n5/mode/2up">Emancipation in Virginia's Tobacco Belt, 1850-1870</a>. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8203-1415-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8203-1415-3"><bdi>0-8203-1415-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Emancipation+in+Virginia%27s+Tobacco+Belt%2C+1850-1870&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8203-1415-3&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=Lynda+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Femancipationinvi0000morg%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="phillips1918" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ulrich_Bonnell_Phillips" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulrich Bonnell Phillips">Phillips, Ulrich Bonnell</a> (1918). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americannegrosla00phil/page/n7/mode/2up">American Negro Slavery: A Survey of the Supply, Employment and Control of Negro Labor as Determined by the Plantation Regime</a>. New York: D. Appleton and Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Negro+Slavery%3A+A+Survey+of+the+Supply%2C+Employment+and+Control+of+Negro+Labor+as+Determined+by+the+Plantation+Regime&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=D.+Appleton+and+Co.&rft.date=1918&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=Ulrich+Bonnell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericannegrosla00phil%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="reidy1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Reidy" title="Joseph P. Reidy">Reidy, Joseph P.</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromslaverytoagr00reid_0/page/n5/mode/2up">From Slavery to Agrarian Capitalism in the Cotton Plantation South, Central Georgia, 1800–1880</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2061-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2061-X"><bdi>0-8078-2061-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Slavery+to+Agrarian+Capitalism+in+the+Cotton+Plantation+South%2C+Central+Georgia%2C+1800%E2%80%931880&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8078-2061-X&rft.aulast=Reidy&rft.aufirst=Joseph+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffromslaverytoagr00reid_0%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="scarborough1966" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_K._Scarborough" title="William K. Scarborough">Scarborough, William Kauffman</a> (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/overseerplantati0000scar/page/n5/mode/2up">The Overseer: Plantation Management in the Old South</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Overseer%3A+Plantation+Management+in+the+Old+South&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Scarborough&rft.aufirst=William+Kauffman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foverseerplantati0000scar%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="small2002" class="citation book cs1">Small, Stephen; Eichstedt, Jennifer (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/representationso0000eich/page/n3/mode/2up">Representations of Slavery: Race and Ideology in Southern Plantation Museums</a>. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-58834-071-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-58834-071-6"><bdi>1-58834-071-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Representations+of+Slavery%3A+Race+and+Ideology+in+Southern+Plantation+Museums&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=Smithsonian+Institution+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-58834-071-6&rft.aulast=Small&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.au=Eichstedt%2C+Jennifer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frepresentationso0000eich%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smith1973" class="citation book cs1">Smith, Julia Floyd (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryplantatio0000smit/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery and Plantation Growth in Antebellum Florida, 1821–1860</a>. Gainesville, FL: University of Florida Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8130-0323-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8130-0323-7"><bdi>0-8130-0323-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Plantation+Growth+in+Antebellum+Florida%2C+1821%E2%80%931860&rft.place=Gainesville%2C+FL&rft.pub=University+of+Florida+Press&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0-8130-0323-7&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Julia+Floyd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryplantatio0000smit%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smith1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mark_M._Smith" title="Mark M. Smith">Smith, Mark M.</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/masteredbyclockt0000smit/page/n5/mode/2up">Mastered by the Clock: Time, Slavery, and Freedom in the American South</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2344-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2344-9"><bdi>0-8078-2344-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mastered+by+the+Clock%3A+Time%2C+Slavery%2C+and+Freedom+in+the+American+South&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-8078-2344-9&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Mark+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmasteredbyclockt0000smit%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="vincent1999" class="citation book cs1">Vincent, Stephen A. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/southernseednort0000vinc/page/n3/mode/2up">Southern Seed, Northern Soil: African-American Farm Communities in the Midwest, 1765-1900</a>. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-253-33577-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-253-33577-9"><bdi>0-253-33577-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Southern+Seed%2C+Northern+Soil%3A+African-American+Farm+Communities+in+the+Midwest%2C+1765-1900&rft.place=Bloomington%2C+IN&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-253-33577-9&rft.aulast=Vincent&rft.aufirst=Stephen+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsouthernseednort0000vinc%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="vlach1993" class="citation book cs1">Vlach, John Michael (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=85R2AAAAMAAJ">Back of the Big House: The Architecture of Plantation Slavery</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2085-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2085-7"><bdi>0-8078-2085-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Back+of+the+Big+House%3A+The+Architecture+of+Plantation+Slavery&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-8078-2085-7&rft.aulast=Vlach&rft.aufirst=John+Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D85R2AAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="walsh2010" class="citation book cs1">Walsh, Lorena S. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/motivesofhonorpl0000wals/page/n5/mode/2up">Motives of Honor, Pleasure, and Profit: Plantation Management in the Colonial Chesapeake, 1607-1763</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press (for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, Virginia). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8078-3234-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8078-3234-9"><bdi>978-0-8078-3234-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Motives+of+Honor%2C+Pleasure%2C+and+Profit%3A+Plantation+Management+in+the+Colonial+Chesapeake%2C+1607-1763&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press+%28for+the+Omohundro+Institute+of+Early+American+History+and+Culture%2C+Williamsburg%2C+Virginia%29&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-8078-3234-9&rft.aulast=Walsh&rft.aufirst=Lorena+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmotivesofhonorpl0000wals%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wright1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Wright" title="Gavin Wright">Wright, Gavin</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/politicaleconomy0000wrig/page/n3/mode/2up">The Political Economy of the Cotton South: Households, Markets, and Wealth in the Nineteenth Century</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-05686-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-05686-4"><bdi>0-393-05686-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Political+Economy+of+the+Cotton+South%3A+Households%2C+Markets%2C+and+Wealth+in+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-393-05686-4&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpoliticaleconomy0000wrig%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="yafa2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Yafa" title="Stephen Yafa">Yafa, Stephen</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bigcottonhowhumb00yafa/page/n5/mode/2up">Big Cotton: How a Humble Fiber Created Fortunes, Wrecked Civilizations, and Put America on the Map</a>. Viking. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-670-03367-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-670-03367-7"><bdi>0-670-03367-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Big+Cotton%3A+How+a+Humble+Fiber+Created+Fortunes%2C+Wrecked+Civilizations%2C+and+Put+America+on+the+Map&rft.pub=Viking&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-670-03367-7&rft.aulast=Yafa&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbigcottonhowhumb00yafa%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Constitution/law">Constitution/law</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Constitution/law">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_States#Bibliography" title="Constitution of the United States">Constitution of the United States § Bibliography</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_the_United_States_Constitution#Slavery_and_the_Constitution" title="Bibliography of the United States Constitution">Bibliography of the United States Constitution § Slavery and the Constitution</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="allain2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Allain" title="Jean Allain">Allain, Jean</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=n_KAvAjkEbsC">The Legal Understanding of Slavery: From the Historical to the Contemporary</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780199660469" title="Special:BookSources/9780199660469"><bdi>9780199660469</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Legal+Understanding+of+Slavery%3A+From+the+Historical+to+the+Contemporary&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9780199660469&rft.aulast=Allain&rft.aufirst=Jean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dn_KAvAjkEbsC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="belz1978" class="citation book cs1">Belz, Herman (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unset0000unse_h7n0/page/n3/mode/2up">Emancipation and Equal Rights: Politics and Constitutionalism in the Civil War Era</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-05692-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-05692-9"><bdi>0-393-05692-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Emancipation+and+Equal+Rights%3A+Politics+and+Constitutionalism+in+the+Civil+War+Era&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-393-05692-9&rft.aulast=Belz&rft.aufirst=Herman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funset0000unse_h7n0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bogues2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Bogues" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony Bogues">Bogues, Anthony</a>; Cliatt, Cass; Levy, Allison, eds. (2021) [2006]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://slaveryandjustice.brown.edu/sites/default/files/reports/SlaveryAndJustice2006.pdf">Slavery and Justice Report</a> (PDF). Providence, RI: Brown University's Steering Committee on Slavery and Justice.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Justice+Report&rft.place=Providence%2C+RI&rft.pub=Brown+University%27s+Steering+Committee+on+Slavery+and+Justice&rft.date=2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fslaveryandjustice.brown.edu%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Freports%2FSlaveryAndJustice2006.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="brandon1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mark_E._Brandon" title="Mark E. Brandon">Brandon, Mark E.</a> (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freeinworldameri00bran/page/n7/mode/2up">Free in the World: American Slavery and Constitutional Failure</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-01581-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-01581-3"><bdi>0-691-01581-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Free+in+the+World%3A+American+Slavery+and+Constitutional+Failure&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-691-01581-3&rft.aulast=Brandon&rft.aufirst=Mark+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreeinworldameri00bran%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="brewster1850" class="citation book cs1">Brewster, Francis E. (1850). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryconstitut00brew/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery and the Constitution. Both Sides of the Question</a>. Philadelphia: unknown publisher.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+the+Constitution.+Both+Sides+of+the+Question&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=unknown+publisher&rft.date=1850&rft.aulast=Brewster&rft.aufirst=Francis+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryconstitut00brew%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="campbell2013" class="citation book cs1">Campbell, James M. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/crimepunishmenti0000camp/page/n3/mode/2up">Crime and Punishment in African American History</a>. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-230-27380-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-230-27380-1"><bdi>978-0-230-27380-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Crime+and+Punishment+in+African+American+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-230-27380-1&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=James+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcrimepunishmenti0000camp%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="fede1992" class="citation book cs1">Fede, Andrew (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/peoplewithoutrig00fede/page/n5/mode/2up">People Without Rights: An Interpretation of the Fundamentals of the Law of Slavery in the U.S. South</a>. New York: Garland Publishing, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8153-0894-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8153-0894-9"><bdi>0-8153-0894-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=People+Without+Rights%3A+An+Interpretation+of+the+Fundamentals+of+the+Law+of+Slavery+in+the+U.S.+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Garland+Publishing%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8153-0894-9&rft.aulast=Fede&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpeoplewithoutrig00fede%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="fehrenbacher1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Don_E._Fehrenbacher" title="Don E. Fehrenbacher">Fehrenbacher, Don E.</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dredscottcaseits0000fehr/page/n7/mode/2up">The Dred Scott Case: Its Significance in American Law and Politics</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-502403-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-502403-6"><bdi>0-19-502403-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Dred+Scott+Case%3A+Its+Significance+in+American+Law+and+Politics&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-19-502403-6&rft.aulast=Fehrenbacher&rft.aufirst=Don+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdredscottcaseits0000fehr%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Pulitzer Prize for History, 1979<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerFerhrenbacher-30">[30]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="fehrenbacher1981" class="citation book cs1">—— (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaverylawpoliti0000fehr/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery, Law, and Politics: The Dred Scott Case in Historical Perspective</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-502882-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-502882-1"><bdi>0-19-502882-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery%2C+Law%2C+and+Politics%3A+The+Dred+Scott+Case+in+Historical+Perspective&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-19-502882-1&rft.aulast=Fehrenbacher&rft.aufirst=Don+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaverylawpoliti0000fehr%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="finkelman1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Finkelman" title="Paul Finkelman">Finkelman, Paul</a> (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/imperfectunionsl0000fink/page/n3/mode/2up">An Imperfect Union: Slavery, Federalism, and Comity</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-1438-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-1438-5"><bdi>0-8078-1438-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Imperfect+Union%3A+Slavery%2C+Federalism%2C+and+Comity&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-8078-1438-5&rft.aulast=Finkelman&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fimperfectunionsl0000fink%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="finkelman1997" class="citation book cs1">—— (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dredscottvsandfo0000fink/page/n3/mode/2up">Dred Scott v. Sandford: A Brief History with Documents</a>. Boston: Bedford Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-12807-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-12807-X"><bdi>0-312-12807-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dred+Scott+v.+Sandford%3A+A+Brief+History+with+Documents&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Bedford+Books&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-312-12807-X&rft.aulast=Finkelman&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdredscottvsandfo0000fink%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="finkelman2002" class="citation book cs1">——, ed. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaverylaw0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery & The Law</a>. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-945612-36-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-945612-36-2"><bdi>0-945612-36-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+%26+The+Law&rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-945612-36-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaverylaw0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="goldstone2005" class="citation book cs1">Goldstone, Lawrence (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/darkbargainslave0000gold/page/n5/mode/2up">Dark Bargain: Slavery, Profits, and the Struggle for the Constitution</a>. New York: Walker & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8027-1460-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8027-1460-9"><bdi>0-8027-1460-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dark+Bargain%3A+Slavery%2C+Profits%2C+and+the+Struggle+for+the+Constitution&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Walker+%26+Company&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-8027-1460-9&rft.aulast=Goldstone&rft.aufirst=Lawrence&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdarkbargainslave0000gold%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="goldwin1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Goldwin" title="Robert Goldwin">Goldwin, Robert A.</a>; Kaufman, Art, eds. (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryitsconseq0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery and Its Consequences: The Constitution, Equality, and Race</a>. Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8447-3649-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8447-3649-X"><bdi>0-8447-3649-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Its+Consequences%3A+The+Constitution%2C+Equality%2C+and+Race&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=American+Enterprise+Institute+for+Public+Policy+Research&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-8447-3649-X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryitsconseq0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="harris2009" class="citation book cs1">Harris, J. William (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hangingofthomasj0000harr/page/n3/mode/2up">The Hanging of Thomas Jeremiah: A Free Black Man's Encounter with Liberty</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-15214-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-15214-2"><bdi>978-0-300-15214-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hanging+of+Thomas+Jeremiah%3A+A+Free+Black+Man%27s+Encounter+with+Liberty&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-300-15214-2&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=J.+William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhangingofthomasj0000harr%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="higginbotham1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/A._Leon_Higginbotham" class="mw-redirect" title="A. Leon Higginbotham">Higginbotham, A. Leon</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/inmatterofcolor00higg/page/n5/mode/2up">In the Matter of Color: Race and the American Legal Process: The Colonial Period</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-502387-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-502387-0"><bdi>0-19-502387-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+the+Matter+of+Color%3A+Race+and+the+American+Legal+Process%3A+The+Colonial+Period&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-19-502387-0&rft.aulast=Higginbotham&rft.aufirst=A.+Leon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finmatterofcolor00higg%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="howard1963" class="citation book cs1">Howard, Warren S. (1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanslaversf0000howa/page/n9/mode/2up">American Slavers and the Federal Law, 1837-1862</a>. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Slavers+and+the+Federal+Law%2C+1837-1862&rft.place=Berkeley%2C+CA&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1963&rft.aulast=Howard&rft.aufirst=Warren+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanslaversf0000howa%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lynd1968b" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Staughton_Lynd" title="Staughton Lynd">Lynd, Staughton</a>, ed. (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/classconflictsla00lynd/page/n5/mode/2up">Class Conflict, Slavery, and the United States Constitution: Ten Essays</a>. Indianapolis, IN: Bobbs-Merrill.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Class+Conflict%2C+Slavery%2C+and+the+United+States+Constitution%3A+Ten+Essays&rft.place=Indianapolis%2C+IN&rft.pub=Bobbs-Merrill&rft.date=1968&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fclassconflictsla00lynd%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="morris1974" class="citation book cs1">Morris, Thomas D. (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LJmyWcP0YzIC">Free Men All: The Personal Liberty Laws of the North, 1780-1860</a>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781584771074" title="Special:BookSources/9781584771074"><bdi>9781584771074</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Free+Men+All%3A+The+Personal+Liberty+Laws+of+the+North%2C+1780-1860&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=9781584771074&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Thomas+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLJmyWcP0YzIC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="morris1996" class="citation book cs1">—— (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/southernslavery00thom/page/n3/mode/2up">Southern Slavery and the Law, 1619–1860</a>. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-4817-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-4817-4"><bdi>0-8078-4817-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Southern+Slavery+and+the+Law%2C+1619%E2%80%931860&rft.place=Chapel+Hill&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8078-4817-4&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Thomas+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsouthernslavery00thom%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="tsesis2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Tsesis" title="Alexander Tsesis">Tsesis, Alexander</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/thirteenthamendm0000tses/page/n5/mode/2up">The Thirteenth Amendment and American Freedom: A Legal History</a>. New York: New York University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8147-8276-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8147-8276-0"><bdi>0-8147-8276-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Thirteenth+Amendment+and+American+Freedom%3A+A+Legal+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=New+York+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-8147-8276-0&rft.aulast=Tsesis&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fthirteenthamendm0000tses%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="tsesis2008" class="citation book cs1">—— (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/weshallovercomeh0000tses/page/n5/mode/2up">We Shall Overcome: A History of Civil Rights and the Law</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-11837-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-11837-7"><bdi>978-0-300-11837-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=We+Shall+Overcome%3A+A+History+of+Civil+Rights+and+the+Law&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-300-11837-7&rft.aulast=Tsesis&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fweshallovercomeh0000tses%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="tushnet1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Tushnet" title="Mark Tushnet">Tushnet, Mark V.</a> (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UWaHDwAAQBAJ">The American Law of Slavery, 1810-1860: Considerations of Humanity and Interest</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-691-65702-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-691-65702-8"><bdi>978-0-691-65702-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+American+Law+of+Slavery%2C+1810-1860%3A+Considerations+of+Humanity+and+Interest&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=978-0-691-65702-8&rft.aulast=Tushnet&rft.aufirst=Mark+V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUWaHDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="vancleve2010" class="citation book cs1">Van Cleve, George William (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveholdersunio0000vanc/page/n3/mode/2up">A Slaveholders' Union: Slavery, Politics, and the Constitution in the Early American Republic</a>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-226-84668-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-226-84668-2"><bdi>978-0-226-84668-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Slaveholders%27+Union%3A+Slavery%2C+Politics%2C+and+the+Constitution+in+the+Early+American+Republic&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-226-84668-2&rft.aulast=Van+Cleve&rft.aufirst=George+William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveholdersunio0000vanc%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wiecek1977" class="citation book cs1">Wiecek, William M. (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sourcesofantisla00wiec/page/n5/mode/2up">The Sources of Antislavery Constitutionalism in America, 1760–1848</a>. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8014-1089-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8014-1089-4"><bdi>0-8014-1089-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sources+of+Antislavery+Constitutionalism+in+America%2C+1760%E2%80%931848&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+NY&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0-8014-1089-4&rft.aulast=Wiecek&rft.aufirst=William+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsourcesofantisla00wiec%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Economics/capitalism">Economics/capitalism</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Economics/capitalism">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_States" title="Economy of the United States">Economy of the United States</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="aitken1971" class="citation book cs1">Aitken, Hugh G.J., ed. (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/didslaverypayrea0000aitk/page/n1/mode/2up">Did Slavery Pay?: Readings in the Economics of Slavery in the United States</a>. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780395112373" title="Special:BookSources/9780395112373"><bdi>9780395112373</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Did+Slavery+Pay%3F%3A+Readings+in+the+Economics+of+Slavery+in+the+United+States&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Company&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=9780395112373&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdidslaverypayrea0000aitk%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ashworth1995" class="citation book cs1">Ashworth, John (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaverycapitalis0000ashw/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery, Capitalism, and Politics in the Antebellum Republic</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-47487-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-47487-6"><bdi>0-521-47487-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery%2C+Capitalism%2C+and+Politics+in+the+Antebellum+Republic&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-521-47487-6&rft.aulast=Ashworth&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaverycapitalis0000ashw%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bales1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Bales" title="Kevin Bales">Bales, Kevin</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/disposablepeople00bale_0/page/n5/mode/2up">Disposable People: New Slavery in the Global Economy</a>. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-520-21797-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-520-21797-7"><bdi>0-520-21797-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Disposable+People%3A+New+Slavery+in+the+Global+Economy&rft.place=Berkeley%2C+CA&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-520-21797-7&rft.aulast=Bales&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdisposablepeople00bale_0%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bateman1980" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Bateman" title="Fred Bateman">Bateman, Fred</a>; Weiss, Thomas (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/deplorablescarci0000bate/page/n5/mode/2up">A Deplorable Scarcity: The Failure of Industrialization in the Slave Economy</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-1447-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-1447-4"><bdi>0-8078-1447-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Deplorable+Scarcity%3A+The+Failure+of+Industrialization+in+the+Slave+Economy&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=0-8078-1447-4&rft.aulast=Bateman&rft.aufirst=Fred&rft.au=Weiss%2C+Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdeplorablescarci0000bate%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="baptist2014" class="citation book cs1">—— (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/halfhasneverbeen0000bapt_c1d5/page/n5/mode/2up">The Half Has Never Been Told: Slavery and the Making of American Capitalism</a>. New York: Basic Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-465-00296-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-465-00296-2"><bdi>978-0-465-00296-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Half+Has+Never+Been+Told%3A+Slavery+and+the+Making+of+American+Capitalism&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-465-00296-2&rft.aulast=Baptist&rft.aufirst=Edward+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhalfhasneverbeen0000bapt_c1d5%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="beckert2016" class="citation book cs1">——; <a href="/wiki/Seth_Rockman" title="Seth Rockman">Rockman, Seth</a>, eds. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PBbBDAAAQBAJ">Slavery's Capitalism: A New History of American Economic Development</a>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-4841-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-4841-8"><bdi>978-0-8122-4841-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery%27s+Capitalism%3A+A+New+History+of+American+Economic+Development&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=University+of+Pennsylvania+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-8122-4841-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPBbBDAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Berlin" title="Ira Berlin">Berlin, Ira</a>; <a href="/wiki/Philip_D._Morgan" title="Philip D. Morgan">Morgan, Philip D.</a> (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveseconomyind0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">The Slaves' Economy: Independent Production by Slaves in the Americas</a>. Portland, OR: Frank Cass. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7146-3436-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-7146-3436-0"><bdi>0-7146-3436-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slaves%27+Economy%3A+Independent+Production+by+Slaves+in+the+Americas&rft.place=Portland%2C+OR&rft.pub=Frank+Cass&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-7146-3436-0&rft.aulast=Berlin&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft.au=Morgan%2C+Philip+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveseconomyind0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bruce1895a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Alexander_Bruce" title="Philip Alexander Bruce">Bruce, Philip Alexander</a> (1935) [1895]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/economichistoryo0001phil/page/n5/mode/2up">Economic History of Virginia in the Seventeenth Century, Volume I</a>. New York: The Macmillan Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Economic+History+of+Virginia+in+the+Seventeenth+Century%2C+Volume+I&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+Macmillan+Company&rft.date=1935&rft.aulast=Bruce&rft.aufirst=Philip+Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Feconomichistoryo0001phil%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bruce1895b" class="citation book cs1">—— (1935) [1895]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/economichistoryo0002phil/page/n5/mode/2up">Economic History of Virginia in the Seventeenth Century, Volume II</a>. New York: The Macmillan Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Economic+History+of+Virginia+in+the+Seventeenth+Century%2C+Volume+II&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+Macmillan+Company&rft.date=1935&rft.aulast=Bruce&rft.aufirst=Philip+Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Feconomichistoryo0002phil%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="conrad1964" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_H._Conrad" title="Alfred H. Conrad">Conrad, Alfred H.</a>; <a href="/wiki/John_R._Meyer" title="John R. Meyer">Meyer, John R.</a> (1964). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/economicsofslave0000unse_e6l3/page/n5/mode/2up">The Economics of Slavery, and Other Studies in Econometric History</a>. Chicago: Aldine Publishing Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Economics+of+Slavery%2C+and+Other+Studies+in+Econometric+History&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=Aldine+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1964&rft.aulast=Conrad&rft.aufirst=Alfred+H.&rft.au=Meyer%2C+John+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Feconomicsofslave0000unse_e6l3%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="fogel1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Fogel" title="Robert Fogel">Fogel, Robert William</a>; <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Engerman" title="Stanley Engerman">Engerman, Stanley L.</a> (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/timeoncross00robe/page/n7/mode/2up">Time on the Cross: The Economics of American Negro Slavery</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-31218-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-31218-6"><bdi>0-393-31218-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Time+on+the+Cross%3A+The+Economics+of+American+Negro+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-393-31218-6&rft.aulast=Fogel&rft.aufirst=Robert+William&rft.au=Engerman%2C+Stanley+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftimeoncross00robe%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="galenson1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Galenson" title="David Galenson">Galenson, David W.</a> (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whiteservitudein0000gale/page/n1/mode/2up">White Servitude in Colonial America: An Economic Analysis</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-23686-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-23686-X"><bdi>0-521-23686-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=White+Servitude+in+Colonial+America%3A+An+Economic+Analysis&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-521-23686-X&rft.aulast=Galenson&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhiteservitudein0000gale%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="genovese1961" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Genovese" title="Eugene Genovese">Genovese, Eugene D.</a> (1966) [1961]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/politicaleconomy0000geno_d8m9/page/n7/mode/2up">The Political Economy of Slavery: Studies in the Economy and Society of the Slave South</a>. New York: Pantheon Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Political+Economy+of+Slavery%3A+Studies+in+the+Economy+and+Society+of+the+Slave+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Pantheon+Books&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Genovese&rft.aufirst=Eugene+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpoliticaleconomy0000geno_d8m9%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="genovese1983" class="citation book cs1">——; <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Fox-Genovese" title="Elizabeth Fox-Genovese">Fox-Genovese, Elizabeth</a> (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fruitsofmerchant00foxg/page/n5/mode/2up">Fruits of Merchant Capital: Slavery and Bourgeois Property in the Rise and Expansion of Capitalism</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-503157-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-503157-1"><bdi>0-19-503157-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fruits+of+Merchant+Capital%3A+Slavery+and+Bourgeois+Property+in+the+Rise+and+Expansion+of+Capitalism&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-19-503157-1&rft.aulast=Genovese&rft.aufirst=Eugene+D.&rft.au=Fox-Genovese%2C+Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffruitsofmerchant00foxg%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gutman1975" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Gutman" title="Herbert Gutman">Gutman, Herbert George</a> (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaverynumbersg00gutm/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery and the Numbers Game: A Critique of Time on the Cross</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-252-00564-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-252-00564-3"><bdi>0-252-00564-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+the+Numbers+Game%3A+A+Critique+of+Time+on+the+Cross&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=0-252-00564-3&rft.aulast=Gutman&rft.aufirst=Herbert+George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaverynumbersg00gutm%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hudson1994" class="citation book cs1">Hudson, Larry E. Jr. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/workingtowardfre0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Working toward Freedom: Slave Society and Domestic Economy in the American South</a>. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-878822-37-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-878822-37-3"><bdi>1-878822-37-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Working+toward+Freedom%3A+Slave+Society+and+Domestic+Economy+in+the+American+South&rft.place=Rochester%2C+NY&rft.pub=University+of+Rochester+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=1-878822-37-3&rft.aulast=Hudson&rft.aufirst=Larry+E.+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworkingtowardfre0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="huston2003" class="citation book cs1">Huston, James L. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/calculatingvalue0000hust/page/n5/mode/2up">Calculating the Value of the Union: Slavery, Property Rights, and the Economic Origins of the Civil War</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2804-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2804-1"><bdi>0-8078-2804-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Calculating+the+Value+of+the+Union%3A+Slavery%2C+Property+Rights%2C+and+the+Economic+Origins+of+the+Civil+War&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-8078-2804-1&rft.aulast=Huston&rft.aufirst=James+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcalculatingvalue0000hust%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kulikoff1992" class="citation book cs1">—— (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/agrarianoriginso00kuli/page/n5/mode/2up">The Agrarian Origins of American Capitalism</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8139-1388-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8139-1388-8"><bdi>0-8139-1388-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Agrarian+Origins+of+American+Capitalism&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8139-1388-8&rft.aulast=Kulikoff&rft.aufirst=Allan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fagrarianoriginso00kuli%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kranz2004" class="citation book cs1">Kranz, Rachel (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/africanamericanb0000kran/page/n3/mode/2up">African-American Business Leaders and Entrepreneurs</a>. New York: Facts On File, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8160-5101-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8160-5101-1"><bdi>0-8160-5101-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=African-American+Business+Leaders+and+Entrepreneurs&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Facts+On+File%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-8160-5101-1&rft.aulast=Kranz&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fafricanamericanb0000kran%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="marable1983" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Manning_Marable" title="Manning Marable">Marable, Manning</a> (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/howcapitalismund0000mara/page/n3/mode/2up">How Capitalism Underdeveloped Black America: Problems in Race, Political Economy, and Society</a>. Boston: South End Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89608-165-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-89608-165-6"><bdi>0-89608-165-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+Capitalism+Underdeveloped+Black+America%3A+Problems+in+Race%2C+Political+Economy%2C+and+Society&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=South+End+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-89608-165-6&rft.aulast=Marable&rft.aufirst=Manning&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhowcapitalismund0000mara%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mccusker1985" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_J._McCusker" title="John J. McCusker">McCusker, John J.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Russell_Menard" title="Russell Menard">Menard, Russell R.</a> (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/economyofbritish00mccu/page/n7/mode/2up">The Economy of British America, 1607-1789</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press (for the Institute of Early American History and Culture). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-1635-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-1635-3"><bdi>0-8078-1635-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Economy+of+British+America%2C+1607-1789&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press+%28for+the+Institute+of+Early+American+History+and+Culture%29&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-8078-1635-3&rft.aulast=McCusker&rft.aufirst=John+J.&rft.au=Menard%2C+Russell+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Feconomyofbritish00mccu%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mcglynn1992" class="citation book cs1">McGlynn, Frank; <a href="/wiki/Seymour_Drescher" title="Seymour Drescher">Drescher, Seymour</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=G7vqAgAAQBAJ">The Meaning of Freedom: Economics, Politics, and Culture After Slavery</a>. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8229-3695-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8229-3695-X"><bdi>0-8229-3695-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Meaning+of+Freedom%3A+Economics%2C+Politics%2C+and+Culture+After+Slavery&rft.place=Pittsburgh&rft.pub=University+of+Pittsburgh+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8229-3695-X&rft.aulast=McGlynn&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft.au=Drescher%2C+Seymour&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DG7vqAgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="phillips1968" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ulrich_Bonnell_Phillips" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulrich Bonnell Phillips">Phillips, Ulrich Bonnell</a> (1968). <a href="/wiki/Eugene_D._Genovese" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene D. Genovese">Genovese, Eugene D.</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveeconomyofol0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">The Slave Economy of the Old South: Selected Essays in Economic and Social History</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave+Economy+of+the+Old+South%3A+Selected+Essays+in+Economic+and+Social+History&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=Ulrich+Bonnell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveeconomyofol0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="reidy1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Reidy" title="Joseph P. Reidy">Reidy, Joseph P.</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromslaverytoagr00reid_0/page/n5/mode/2up">From Slavery to Agrarian Capitalism in the Cotton Plantation South, Central Georgia, 1800–1880</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2061-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2061-X"><bdi>0-8078-2061-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Slavery+to+Agrarian+Capitalism+in+the+Cotton+Plantation+South%2C+Central+Georgia%2C+1800%E2%80%931880&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8078-2061-X&rft.aulast=Reidy&rft.aufirst=Joseph+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffromslaverytoagr00reid_0%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="satre2005" class="citation book cs1">Satre, Lowell J. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chocolateontrial0000satr/page/n3/mode/2up">Chocolate on Trial: Slavery, Politics, and the Ethics of Business</a>. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8214-1625-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8214-1625-1"><bdi>0-8214-1625-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chocolate+on+Trial%3A+Slavery%2C+Politics%2C+and+the+Ethics+of+Business&rft.place=Athens%2C+OH&rft.pub=Ohio+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-8214-1625-1&rft.aulast=Satre&rft.aufirst=Lowell+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchocolateontrial0000satr%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="schermerhorn2015" class="citation book cs1">Schermerhorn, Jack Lawrence; Schermerhorn, Calvin (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YvLOBwAAQBAJ">The Business of Slavery and the Rise of American Capitalism, 1815-1860</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-19200-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-19200-1"><bdi>978-0-300-19200-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Business+of+Slavery+and+the+Rise+of+American+Capitalism%2C+1815-1860&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-300-19200-1&rft.aulast=Schermerhorn&rft.aufirst=Jack+Lawrence&rft.au=Schermerhorn%2C+Calvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYvLOBwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="williams1966" class="citation book cs1">Williams, Eric Eustace (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/capitalismslaver00will/page/n1/mode/2up">Capitalism and Slavery</a>. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780399500398" title="Special:BookSources/9780399500398"><bdi>9780399500398</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Capitalism+and+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=G.P.+Putnam%27s+Sons&rft.date=1966&rft.isbn=9780399500398&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Eric+Eustace&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcapitalismslaver00will%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wright1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Wright" title="Gavin Wright">Wright, Gavin</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/politicaleconomy0000wrig/page/n3/mode/2up">The Political Economy of the Cotton South: Households, Markets, and Wealth in the Nineteenth Century</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-05686-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-05686-4"><bdi>0-393-05686-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Political+Economy+of+the+Cotton+South%3A+Households%2C+Markets%2C+and+Wealth+in+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-393-05686-4&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpoliticaleconomy0000wrig%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wright2006" class="citation book cs1">—— (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryamericane0000wrig/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery and American Economic Development</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8071-3183-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8071-3183-1"><bdi>978-0-8071-3183-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+American+Economic+Development&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-8071-3183-1&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryamericane0000wrig%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Emancipation/freedom">Emancipation/freedom</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Emancipation/freedom">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Emancipation_Proclamation#Further_reading" title="Emancipation Proclamation">Emancipation Proclamation § Further reading</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="arnold1867" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Isaac_N._Arnold" title="Isaac N. Arnold">Arnold, Isaac Newton</a> (1867). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofabraha00arno/page/n11/mode/2up">The History of Abraham Lincoln, and the Overthrow of Slavery</a>. Chicago: Clarke & Co., Publishers.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Abraham+Lincoln%2C+and+the+Overthrow+of+Slavery&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=Clarke+%26+Co.%2C+Publishers&rft.date=1867&rft.aulast=Arnold&rft.aufirst=Isaac+Newton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofabraha00arno%2Fpage%2Fn11%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ayers2017" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_L._Ayers" title="Edward L. Ayers">Ayers, Edward L.</a> (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/thinlightoffreed0000ayer/page/n7/mode/2up">The Thin Light of Freedom: The Civil War and Emancipation in the Heart of America</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-29263-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-29263-3"><bdi>978-0-393-29263-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Thin+Light+of+Freedom%3A+The+Civil+War+and+Emancipation+in+the+Heart+of+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-393-29263-3&rft.aulast=Ayers&rft.aufirst=Edward+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fthinlightoffreed0000ayer%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bennett1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lerone_Bennett_Jr." title="Lerone Bennett Jr.">Bennett, Lerone Jr.</a> (2007) [1999]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/forcedintoglorya2000benn/page/n7/mode/2up">Forced into Glory: Abraham Lincoln's White Dream</a>. Chicago: Johnson Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87485-085-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87485-085-7"><bdi>978-0-87485-085-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Forced+into+Glory%3A+Abraham+Lincoln%27s+White+Dream&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=Johnson+Publishing&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-87485-085-7&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=Lerone+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fforcedintoglorya2000benn%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin1983a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Berlin" title="Ira Berlin">Berlin, Ira</a>; Hoffman, Ronald, eds. (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryfreedomin0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery and Freedom in the Age of the American Revolution</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University Press of Virginia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8139-0969-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8139-0969-4"><bdi>0-8139-0969-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Freedom+in+the+Age+of+the+American+Revolution&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Virginia&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-8139-0969-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryfreedomin0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin1992b" class="citation book cs1">—— (1992) [1974]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveswithoutmas00berl/page/n3/mode/2up">Slaves Without Masters: The Free Negro in the Antebellum South</a>. New York: The New Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56584-028-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-56584-028-3"><bdi>1-56584-028-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slaves+Without+Masters%3A+The+Free+Negro+in+the+Antebellum+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+New+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=1-56584-028-3&rft.aulast=Berlin&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveswithoutmas00berl%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin1992a" class="citation book cs1">——; <a href="/wiki/Barbara_J._Fields" title="Barbara J. Fields">Fields, Barbara J.</a>; Miller, Steven F.; <a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Reidy" title="Joseph P. Reidy">Reidy, Joseph P.</a>; Rowland, Leslie S. (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freeatlastdocume0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Free at Last: A Documentary History of Slavery, Freedom, and the Civil War</a>. New York: The New Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56584-015-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-56584-015-1"><bdi>1-56584-015-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Free+at+Last%3A+A+Documentary+History+of+Slavery%2C+Freedom%2C+and+the+Civil+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+New+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=1-56584-015-1&rft.aulast=Berlin&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft.au=Fields%2C+Barbara+J.&rft.au=Miller%2C+Steven+F.&rft.au=Reidy%2C+Joseph+P.&rft.au=Rowland%2C+Leslie+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreeatlastdocume0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin1992b" class="citation book cs1">——; ——; ——; ——; —— (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavesnomorethre0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Slaves No More: Three Essays on Emancipation and the Civil War</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-43102-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-43102-6"><bdi>0-521-43102-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slaves+No+More%3A+Three+Essays+on+Emancipation+and+the+Civil+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-521-43102-6&rft.aulast=Berlin&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft.au=Fields%2C+Barbara+J.&rft.au=Miller%2C+Steven+F.&rft.au=Reidy%2C+Joseph+P.&rft.au=Rowland%2C+Leslie+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavesnomorethre0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blackburn2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robin_Blackburn" title="Robin Blackburn">Blackburn, Robin</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americancrucible0000blac/page/n5/mode/2up">The American Crucible: Slavery, Emancipation and Human Rights</a>. London; New York: Verso. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84467-569-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84467-569-2"><bdi>978-1-84467-569-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+American+Crucible%3A+Slavery%2C+Emancipation+and+Human+Rights&rft.place=London%3B+New+York&rft.pub=Verso&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-84467-569-2&rft.aulast=Blackburn&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericancrucible0000blac%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blair2009" class="citation book cs1">Blair, William A.; Younger, Karen Fisher, eds. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780807833162/page/n5/mode/2up">Lincoln's Proclamation: Emancipation Reconsidered</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8078-3316-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8078-3316-2"><bdi>978-0-8078-3316-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lincoln%27s+Proclamation%3A+Emancipation+Reconsidered&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-8078-3316-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780807833162%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="brewster2014" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Brewster" title="Todd Brewster">Brewster, Todd</a> (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lincolnsgambletu0000brew/page/n7/mode/2up">Lincoln's Gamble: The Tumultuous Six Months that Gave America the Emancipation Proclamation and Changed the Course of the Civil War</a>. New York: Scribner. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4516-9386-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4516-9386-7"><bdi>978-1-4516-9386-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lincoln%27s+Gamble%3A+The+Tumultuous+Six+Months+that+Gave+America+the+Emancipation+Proclamation+and+Changed+the+Course+of+the+Civil+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Scribner&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4516-9386-7&rft.aulast=Brewster&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flincolnsgambletu0000brew%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bruce1889" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Alexander_Bruce" title="Philip Alexander Bruce">Bruce, Philip Alexander</a> (1889). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/plantationnegro00brucrich/page/n7/mode/2up">The Plantation Negro as a Freeman: Observations on His Character, Condition, and Prospects in Virginia</a>. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Plantation+Negro+as+a+Freeman%3A+Observations+on+His+Character%2C+Condition%2C+and+Prospects+in+Virginia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=G.P.+Putnam%27s+Sons&rft.date=1889&rft.aulast=Bruce&rft.aufirst=Philip+Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fplantationnegro00brucrich%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="carnahan2007" class="citation book cs1">Carnahan, Burrus M. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/actofjusticelinc0000carn/page/n3/mode/2up">Act of Justice: Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation and the Law of War</a>. Lexington, KY: The University Press of Kentucky. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8131-2463-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8131-2463-6"><bdi>978-0-8131-2463-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Act+of+Justice%3A+Lincoln%27s+Emancipation+Proclamation+and+the+Law+of+War&rft.place=Lexington%2C+KY&rft.pub=The+University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-8131-2463-6&rft.aulast=Carnahan&rft.aufirst=Burrus+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Factofjusticelinc0000carn%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="cohen1974" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_William_Cohen" title="David William Cohen">Cohen, David William</a>; <a href="/wiki/Jack_P._Greene" title="Jack P. Greene">Greene, Jack P.</a>, eds. (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/neitherslavenorf0000unse_w4a9/page/n3/mode/2up">Neither Slave Nor Free: The Freedman of African Descent in the Slave Societies of the New World</a>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8018-1374-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8018-1374-3"><bdi>0-8018-1374-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Neither+Slave+Nor+Free%3A+The+Freedman+of+African+Descent+in+the+Slave+Societies+of+the+New+World&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-8018-1374-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fneitherslavenorf0000unse_w4a9%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="duncan1986" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Duncan_(professor)" title="Russell Duncan (professor)">Duncan, Russell</a> (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freedomsshoretun00dunc/page/n5/mode/2up">Freedom's Shore: Tunis Campbell and the Georgia Freedmen</a>. Athens, GA: The University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8203-0876-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8203-0876-5"><bdi>0-8203-0876-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom%27s+Shore%3A+Tunis+Campbell+and+the+Georgia+Freedmen&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=The+University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-8203-0876-5&rft.aulast=Duncan&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreedomsshoretun00dunc%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="durden1972" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Franklin_Durden" title="Robert Franklin Durden">Durden, Robert F.</a> (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/grayblack00robe/page/n5/mode/2up">The Gray and the Black: The Confederate Debate on Emancipation</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-0244-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-0244-X"><bdi>0-8071-0244-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gray+and+the+Black%3A+The+Confederate+Debate+on+Emancipation&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1972&rft.isbn=0-8071-0244-X&rft.aulast=Durden&rft.aufirst=Robert+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgrayblack00robe%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="engerman2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Engerman" title="Stanley Engerman">Engerman, Stanley L.</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryemancipat0000enge/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery, Emancipation & Freedom: Comparative Perspectives</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8071-3236-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8071-3236-4"><bdi>978-0-8071-3236-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery%2C+Emancipation+%26+Freedom%3A+Comparative+Perspectives&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-8071-3236-4&rft.aulast=Engerman&rft.aufirst=Stanley+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryemancipat0000enge%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="fields1985" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_J._Fields" title="Barbara J. Fields">Fields, Barbara J.</a> (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryfreedomon0000fiel/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery and Freedom on the Middle Ground: Maryland During the Nineteenth Century</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-02340-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-02340-5"><bdi>0-300-02340-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Freedom+on+the+Middle+Ground%3A+Maryland+During+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-300-02340-5&rft.aulast=Fields&rft.aufirst=Barbara+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryfreedomon0000fiel%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foner2005d" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Foner" title="Eric Foner">Foner, Eric</a>; <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Brown_(historian)" title="Joshua Brown (historian)">Brown, Joshua</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/foreverfreestory00fone/page/n7/mode/2up">Forever Free: The Story of Emancipation and Reconstruction</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-375-40259-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-375-40259-4"><bdi>0-375-40259-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Forever+Free%3A+The+Story+of+Emancipation+and+Reconstruction&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-375-40259-4&rft.aulast=Foner&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.au=Brown%2C+Joshua&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fforeverfreestory00fone%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foner2010" class="citation book cs1">—— (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fierytrialabraha0000fone/page/n7/mode/2up">The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-06618-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-06618-0"><bdi>978-0-393-06618-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Fiery+Trial%3A+Abraham+Lincoln+and+American+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-393-06618-0&rft.aulast=Foner&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffierytrialabraha0000fone%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2011;<a href="#cite_note-BancroftFoner-31">[31]</a> Pulitzer Prize for History, 2011<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerFoner-32">[32]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gerteis1973" class="citation book cs1">Gerteis, Louis S. (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromcontrabandto0000gert/page/n5/mode/2up">From Contraband to Freedman: Federal Policy Toward Southern Blacks, 1861-1865</a>. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-507681-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-507681-8"><bdi>0-19-507681-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Contraband+to+Freedman%3A+Federal+Policy+Toward+Southern+Blacks%2C+1861-1865&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0-19-507681-8&rft.aulast=Gerteis&rft.aufirst=Louis+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffromcontrabandto0000gert%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="guelzo2004a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Allen_C._Guelzo" title="Allen C. Guelzo">Guelzo, Allen C.</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DJmTUq9hYUoC">Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation: The End of Slavery in America</a>. New York: Simon & Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7432-2182-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7432-2182-6"><bdi>0-7432-2182-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lincoln%27s+Emancipation+Proclamation%3A+The+End+of+Slavery+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-7432-2182-6&rft.aulast=Guelzo&rft.aufirst=Allen+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDJmTUq9hYUoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="halpern2002" class="citation book cs1">Halpern, Rick; Dal Lago, Enrico, eds. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryemancipat0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery and Emancipation</a>. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-631-21734-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-631-21734-7"><bdi>0-631-21734-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Emancipation&rft.place=Malden%2C+MA&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing+Ltd.&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-631-21734-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryemancipat0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hanger1997" class="citation book cs1">Hanger, Kimberly S. (2006) [1997]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/boundedlivesboun0000hang/page/n3/mode/2up">Bounded Lives, Bounded Places: Free Black Society in Colonial New Orleans, 1769-1803</a>. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8223-1906-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8223-1906-3"><bdi>0-8223-1906-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bounded+Lives%2C+Bounded+Places%3A+Free+Black+Society+in+Colonial+New+Orleans%2C+1769-1803&rft.place=Durham%2C+NC&rft.pub=Duke+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-8223-1906-3&rft.aulast=Hanger&rft.aufirst=Kimberly+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fboundedlivesboun0000hang%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="harding1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Harding" title="Vincent Harding">Harding, Vincent</a> (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/thereisriverblac00hard/page/n3/mode/2up">There Is a River: The Black Struggle for Freedom in America</a>. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-15-689089-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-15-689089-5"><bdi>0-15-689089-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=There+Is+a+River%3A+The+Black+Struggle+for+Freedom+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harcourt+Brace+Jovanovich&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-15-689089-5&rft.aulast=Harding&rft.aufirst=Vincent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fthereisriverblac00hard%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hashaw2007" class="citation book cs1">Hashaw, Tim (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/birthofblackamer00hash/page/n5/mode/2up">The Birth of Black America: The First African Americans and the Pursuit of Freedom at Jamestown</a>. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7867-1718-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7867-1718-7"><bdi>978-0-7867-1718-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Birth+of+Black+America%3A+The+First+African+Americans+and+the+Pursuit+of+Freedom+at+Jamestown&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Carroll+%26+Graf+Publishers&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7867-1718-7&rft.aulast=Hashaw&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbirthofblackamer00hash%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="holzer2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Holzer" title="Harold Holzer">Holzer, Harold</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lincolnhowabraha0000holz/page/n3/mode/2up">Lincoln: How Abraham Lincoln Ended Slavery in America</a>. New York: Newmarket Press for ItBooks. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-226511-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-226511-1"><bdi>978-0-06-226511-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lincoln%3A+How+Abraham+Lincoln+Ended+Slavery+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Newmarket+Press+for+ItBooks&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-06-226511-1&rft.aulast=Holzer&rft.aufirst=Harold&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flincolnhowabraha0000holz%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="holzer2015" class="citation book cs1">—— (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/justgenerousnati0000holz/page/n5/mode/2up">A Just and Generous Nation: Abraham Lincoln and the fight for American Opportunity</a>. New York: Basic Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-465-02830-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-465-02830-6"><bdi>978-0-465-02830-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Just+and+Generous+Nation%3A+Abraham+Lincoln+and+the+fight+for+American+Opportunity&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-465-02830-6&rft.aulast=Holzer&rft.aufirst=Harold&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjustgenerousnati0000holz%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="horton1979" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lois_Horton" title="Lois Horton">Horton, James O.</a>; Horton, Lois (1999) [1979]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackbostoniansf00hort_0/page/n3/mode/2up">Black Bostonians: Family Life and Community Struggle in the Antebellum North</a>. New York: Holmes & Meir. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8419-1379-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8419-1379-X"><bdi>0-8419-1379-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Bostonians%3A+Family+Life+and+Community+Struggle+in+the+Antebellum+North&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Holmes+%26+Meir&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-8419-1379-X&rft.aulast=Horton&rft.aufirst=James+O.&rft.au=Horton%2C+Lois&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackbostoniansf00hort_0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="horton1997" class="citation book cs1">—— (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/inhopeoflibertyc0000hort_m9o3">In Hope of Liberty: Culture, Community and Protest among Northern Free Blacks</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-504732-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-504732-X"><bdi>0-19-504732-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+Hope+of+Liberty%3A+Culture%2C+Community+and+Protest+among+Northern+Free+Blacks&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-19-504732-X&rft.aulast=Horton&rft.aufirst=James+O.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finhopeoflibertyc0000hort_m9o3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="howard1983" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Victor_B._Howard" title="Victor B. Howard">Howard, Victor B.</a> (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackliberationi0000howa/page/n5/mode/2up">Black Liberation in Kentucky: Emancipation and Freedom, 1862-1864</a>. Lexington, KY: The University Press of Kentucky. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8131-1433-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8131-1433-0"><bdi>0-8131-1433-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Liberation+in+Kentucky%3A+Emancipation+and+Freedom%2C+1862-1864&rft.place=Lexington%2C+KY&rft.pub=The+University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-8131-1433-0&rft.aulast=Howard&rft.aufirst=Victor+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackliberationi0000howa%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="johnson1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_P._Johnson" title="Michael P. Johnson">Johnson, Michael P.</a> (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackmastersfree0000john/page/n3/mode/2up">Black Masters: A Free Family of Color in the Old South</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-30314-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-30314-4"><bdi>0-393-30314-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Masters%3A+A+Free+Family+of+Color+in+the+Old+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-393-30314-4&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Michael+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackmastersfree0000john%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jones1999" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Howard (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/abrahamlincolnan0000jone/page/n5/mode/2up">Abraham Lincoln and a New Birth of Freedom: The Union and Slavery in the Diplomacy of the Civil War</a>. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8032-2582-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8032-2582-2"><bdi>0-8032-2582-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Abraham+Lincoln+and+a+New+Birth+of+Freedom%3A+The+Union+and+Slavery+in+the+Diplomacy+of+the+Civil+War&rft.place=Lincoln%2C+NE&rft.pub=University+of+Nebraska+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-8032-2582-2&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fabrahamlincolnan0000jone%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kachun2003" class="citation book cs1">Kachun, Mitch (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/festivalsoffreed0000kach/page/n5/mode/2up">Festivals of Freedom: Memory and Meaning in African American Emancipation Celebrations, 1808–1915</a>. Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55849-407-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-55849-407-3"><bdi>1-55849-407-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Festivals+of+Freedom%3A+Memory+and+Meaning+in+African+American+Emancipation+Celebrations%2C+1808%E2%80%931915&rft.place=Amherst%2C+MA&rft.pub=University+of+Massachusetts+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-55849-407-3&rft.aulast=Kachun&rft.aufirst=Mitch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffestivalsoffreed0000kach%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="larson2023" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Larson" title="Edward J. Larson">Larson, Edward J.</a> (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LnhwEAAAQBAJ">American Inheritance: Liberty and Slavery in the Birth of a Nation, 1765–1795</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-88220-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-88220-9"><bdi>978-0-393-88220-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Inheritance%3A+Liberty+and+Slavery+in+the+Birth+of+a+Nation%2C+1765%E2%80%931795&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=978-0-393-88220-9&rft.aulast=Larson&rft.aufirst=Edward+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLnhwEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="levine1977" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_W._Levine" title="Lawrence W. Levine">Levine, Lawrence W.</a> (2007) [1977]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackcultureblac0030levi/page/n3/mode/2up">Black Culture and Black Consciousness: Afro-American Folk Thought from Slavery to Freedom</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-530569-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-530569-2"><bdi>978-0-19-530569-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Culture+and+Black+Consciousness%3A+Afro-American+Folk+Thought+from+Slavery+to+Freedom&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-19-530569-2&rft.aulast=Levine&rft.aufirst=Lawrence+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackcultureblac0030levi%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="litwack1961" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Leon_Litwack" title="Leon Litwack">Litwack, Leon F.</a> (1961). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/northofslavery00leon/page/n5/mode/2up">North of Slavery: The Negro in the Free States, 1790–1860</a>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780226485850" title="Special:BookSources/9780226485850"><bdi>9780226485850</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+of+Slavery%3A+The+Negro+in+the+Free+States%2C+1790%E2%80%931860&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1961&rft.isbn=9780226485850&rft.aulast=Litwack&rft.aufirst=Leon+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnorthofslavery00leon%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="long1994" class="citation book cs1">Long, David E. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jeweloflibertyab0000long_p2a4/page/n3/mode/2up">The Jewel of Liberty: Abraham Lincoln's Re-Election and the End of Slavery</a>. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8117-3441-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8117-3441-7"><bdi>978-0-8117-3441-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Jewel+of+Liberty%3A+Abraham+Lincoln%27s+Re-Election+and+the+End+of+Slavery&rft.place=Mechanicsburg%2C+PA&rft.pub=Stackpole+Books&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-8117-3441-7&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=David+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjeweloflibertyab0000long_p2a4%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="morgan1975" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Morgan_(historian)" title="Edmund Morgan (historian)">Morgan, Edmund S.</a> (1995) [1975]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanslaverya0000morg/page/n3/mode/2up">American Slavery, American Freedom: The Ordeal of Colonial Virginia</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-31288-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-31288-7"><bdi>0-393-31288-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Slavery%2C+American+Freedom%3A+The+Ordeal+of+Colonial+Virginia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-393-31288-7&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=Edmund+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanslaverya0000morg%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="nash1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gary_B._Nash" title="Gary B. Nash">Nash, Gary B.</a>; Soderlund, Jean R. (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freedombydegrees0000nash/page/n5/mode/2up">Freedom by Degrees: Emancipation in Pennsylvania and Its Aftermath</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-504583-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-504583-1"><bdi>0-19-504583-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom+by+Degrees%3A+Emancipation+in+Pennsylvania+and+Its+Aftermath&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-19-504583-1&rft.aulast=Nash&rft.aufirst=Gary+B.&rft.au=Soderlund%2C+Jean+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreedombydegrees0000nash%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="oakes1990" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Oakes_(historian)" title="James Oakes (historian)">Oakes, James</a> (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryfreedomin0000oake/page/n7/mode/2up">Slavery and Freedom: An Interpretation of the Old South</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-53677-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-53677-0"><bdi>0-394-53677-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Freedom%3A+An+Interpretation+of+the+Old+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-394-53677-0&rft.aulast=Oakes&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryfreedomin0000oake%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="patterson1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Patterson" title="Orlando Patterson">Patterson, Orlando</a> (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freedom00patt/page/n3/mode/2up">Freedom in the Making of Western Culture</a>. New York: Basic Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom+in+the+Making+of+Western+Culture&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=1991&rft.aulast=Patterson&rft.aufirst=Orlando&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreedom00patt%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="proenzacoles2019" class="citation book cs1">Proenza-Coles, Christina (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HX2FDwAAQBAJ">American Founders: How People of African Descent Established Freedom in the New World</a>. Montgomery, AL: New South Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781588383310" title="Special:BookSources/9781588383310"><bdi>9781588383310</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Founders%3A+How+People+of+African+Descent+Established+Freedom+in+the+New+World&rft.place=Montgomery%2C+AL&rft.pub=New+South+Books&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781588383310&rft.aulast=Proenza-Coles&rft.aufirst=Christina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHX2FDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="reidy2019" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Reidy" title="Joseph P. Reidy">Reidy, Joseph P.</a> (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=O86DDwAAQBAJ">Illusions of Emancipation: The Pursuit of Freedom and Equality in the Twilight of Slavery</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781469648378" title="Special:BookSources/9781469648378"><bdi>9781469648378</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Illusions+of+Emancipation%3A+The+Pursuit+of+Freedom+and+Equality+in+the+Twilight+of+Slavery&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781469648378&rft.aulast=Reidy&rft.aufirst=Joseph+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DO86DDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2020<a href="#cite_note-BancroftReidy-33">[33]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ripley1976" class="citation book cs1">Ripley, C. Peter (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavesfreedmenin0000ripl/page/n5/mode/2up">Slaves and Freedmen in Civil War Louisiana</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-0187-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-0187-7"><bdi>0-8071-0187-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slaves+and+Freedmen+in+Civil+War+Louisiana&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=0-8071-0187-7&rft.aulast=Ripley&rft.aufirst=C.+Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavesfreedmenin0000ripl%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="roberts1989" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_W._Roberts_(academic)" title="John W. Roberts (academic)">Roberts, John W.</a> (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromtrickstertob00robe/page/n5/mode/2up">From Trickster to Badman: The Black Folk Hero in Slavery and Freedom</a>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8122-8141-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8122-8141-1"><bdi>0-8122-8141-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Trickster+to+Badman%3A+The+Black+Folk+Hero+in+Slavery+and+Freedom&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=University+of+Pennsylvania&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-8122-8141-1&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=John+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffromtrickstertob00robe%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rodriguez2007e" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Junius_P._Rodriguez" title="Junius P. Rodriguez">Rodriguez, Junius P.</a>, ed. (2015) [2007]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DXysBwAAQBAJ">Encyclopedia of Emancipation and Abolition in the Transatlantic World, Vols. 1-3</a>. New York: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7656-1257-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7656-1257-1"><bdi>978-0-7656-1257-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Emancipation+and+Abolition+in+the+Transatlantic+World%2C+Vols.+1-3&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-7656-1257-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDXysBwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rugemer2008" class="citation book cs1">Rugemer, Edward Bartlett (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NnKRnpCHBf0C">The Problem of Emancipation: The Caribbean Roots of the American Civil War</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8071-3338-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8071-3338-5"><bdi>978-0-8071-3338-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Problem+of+Emancipation%3A+The+Caribbean+Roots+of+the+American+Civil+War&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-8071-3338-5&rft.aulast=Rugemer&rft.aufirst=Edward+Bartlett&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNnKRnpCHBf0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sansing1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Sansing" title="David Sansing">Sansing, David G.</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whatwasfreedomsp0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">What Was Freedom's Price?: Essays</a>. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87805-046-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-87805-046-9"><bdi>0-87805-046-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=What+Was+Freedom%27s+Price%3F%3A+Essays&rft.place=Jackson%2C+MS&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Mississippi&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-87805-046-9&rft.aulast=Sansing&rft.aufirst=David+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhatwasfreedomsp0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="schweninger1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Loren_Schweninger" title="Loren Schweninger">Schweninger, Loren</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TWbUJQ2ECmYC">Black Property Owners in the South, 1790-1915</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-252-01678-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-252-01678-5"><bdi>0-252-01678-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Property+Owners+in+the+South%2C+1790-1915&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-252-01678-5&rft.aulast=Schweninger&rft.aufirst=Loren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTWbUJQ2ECmYC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sherrard1973" class="citation book cs1">Sherrard, Owen Aubrey (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freedomfromfears00sher/page/n5/mode/2up">Freedom from Fear: The Slave and His Emancipation</a>. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8371-7024-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8371-7024-9"><bdi>0-8371-7024-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom+from+Fear%3A+The+Slave+and+His+Emancipation&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0-8371-7024-9&rft.aulast=Sherrard&rft.aufirst=Owen+Aubrey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreedomfromfears00sher%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smith1967" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Elbert_B._Smith" title="Elbert B. Smith">Smith, Elbert B.</a> (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/deathofslavery0000unse_c8l3/page/n5/mode/2up">The Death of Slavery: The United States, 1837-65</a>. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Death+of+Slavery%3A+The+United+States%2C+1837-65&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=The+University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Elbert+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdeathofslavery0000unse_c8l3%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smith1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mark_M._Smith" title="Mark M. Smith">Smith, Mark M.</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/masteredbyclockt0000smit/page/n5/mode/2up">Mastered by the Clock: Time, Slavery, and Freedom in the American South</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2344-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2344-9"><bdi>0-8078-2344-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mastered+by+the+Clock%3A+Time%2C+Slavery%2C+and+Freedom+in+the+American+South&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-8078-2344-9&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Mark+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmasteredbyclockt0000smit%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="zilversmit1967" class="citation book cs1">Zilversmit, Arthur (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/firstemancipatio00zilv/page/n5/mode/2up">The First Emancipation: The Abolition of Slavery in the North</a>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+Emancipation%3A+The+Abolition+of+Slavery+in+the+North&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Zilversmit&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffirstemancipatio00zilv%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Government/politics">Government/politics</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Government/politics">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="anbinder1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tyler_Anbinder" title="Tyler Anbinder">Anbinder, Tyler</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HBZxbQRA0JkC">Nativism and Slavery: The Northern Know Nothings and the Politics of the 1850s</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-507233-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-507233-2"><bdi>0-19-507233-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nativism+and+Slavery%3A+The+Northern+Know+Nothings+and+the+Politics+of+the+1850s&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-19-507233-2&rft.aulast=Anbinder&rft.aufirst=Tyler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHBZxbQRA0JkC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ashworth1995" class="citation book cs1">Ashworth, John (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaverycapitalis0000ashw/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery, Capitalism, and Politics in the Antebellum Republic</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-47487-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-47487-6"><bdi>0-521-47487-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery%2C+Capitalism%2C+and+Politics+in+the+Antebellum+Republic&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-521-47487-6&rft.aulast=Ashworth&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaverycapitalis0000ashw%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="baker1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jean_H._Baker" title="Jean H. Baker">Baker, Jean H.</a> (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/affairsofpartypo0000bake/page/n5/mode/2up">Affairs of Party: The Political Culture of Mid-Nineteenth Century Democrats</a>. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8014-1513-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8014-1513-6"><bdi>0-8014-1513-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Affairs+of+Party%3A+The+Political+Culture+of+Mid-Nineteenth+Century+Democrats&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+NY&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-8014-1513-6&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=Jean+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Faffairsofpartypo0000bake%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="belz1978" class="citation book cs1">Belz, Herman (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unset0000unse_h7n0/page/n3/mode/2up">Emancipation and Equal Rights: Politics and Constitutionalism in the Civil War Era</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-05692-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-05692-9"><bdi>0-393-05692-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Emancipation+and+Equal+Rights%3A+Politics+and+Constitutionalism+in+the+Civil+War+Era&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-393-05692-9&rft.aulast=Belz&rft.aufirst=Herman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funset0000unse_h7n0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berwanger1967" class="citation book cs1">Berwanger, Eugene H. (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/frontieragainsts00berw/page/n5/mode/2up">The Frontier against Slavery: Western Anti-Negro Prejudice and the Slavery Extension Controversy</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Frontier+against+Slavery%3A+Western+Anti-Negro+Prejudice+and+the+Slavery+Extension+Controversy&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Berwanger&rft.aufirst=Eugene+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffrontieragainsts00berw%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blight1997" class="citation book cs1">——; <a href="/wiki/Brooks_D._Simpson" title="Brooks D. Simpson">Simpson, Brooks D.</a> (2007) [1997]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unionemancipatio0000unse_p8l9/page/n3/mode/2up">Union and Emancipation: Essays on Politics and Race in the Civil War Era</a>. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87338-951-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87338-951-8"><bdi>978-0-87338-951-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Union+and+Emancipation%3A+Essays+on+Politics+and+Race+in+the+Civil+War+Era&rft.place=Kent%2C+OH&rft.pub=Kent+State+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-87338-951-8&rft.aulast=Blight&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rft.au=Simpson%2C+Brooks+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funionemancipatio0000unse_p8l9%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="brady2022" class="citation book cs1">Brady, Steven J. (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gOsiEAAAQBAJ">Chained to History: Slavery and U.S. Foreign Relations to 1865</a>. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781501761058" title="Special:BookSources/9781501761058"><bdi>9781501761058</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chained+to+History%3A+Slavery+and+U.S.+Foreign+Relations+to+1865&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+NY&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=9781501761058&rft.aulast=Brady&rft.aufirst=Steven+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgOsiEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bynum1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_E._Bynum" title="Victoria E. Bynum">Bynum, Victoria E.</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unrulywomenpolit0000bynu/page/n7/mode/2up">Unruly Women: The Politics of Social and Sexual Control in the Old South</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2016-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2016-4"><bdi>0-8078-2016-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Unruly+Women%3A+The+Politics+of+Social+and+Sexual+Control+in+the+Old+South&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8078-2016-4&rft.aulast=Bynum&rft.aufirst=Victoria+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funrulywomenpolit0000bynu%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="childers2012" class="citation book cs1">Childers, Christopher (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/failureofpopular0000chil/page/n5/mode/2up">The Failure of Popular Sovereignty: Slavery, Manifest Destiny, and the Radicalization of Southern Politics</a>. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7006-1868-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7006-1868-2"><bdi>978-0-7006-1868-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Failure+of+Popular+Sovereignty%3A+Slavery%2C+Manifest+Destiny%2C+and+the+Radicalization+of+Southern+Politics&rft.place=Lawrence&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kansas&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-7006-1868-2&rft.aulast=Childers&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffailureofpopular0000chil%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="cowie2022" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Cowie" title="Jefferson Cowie">Cowie, Jefferson</a> (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ahRjEAAAQBAJ">Freedom's Dominion: A Saga of White Resistance to Federal Power</a>. New York: Basic Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781541672819" title="Special:BookSources/9781541672819"><bdi>9781541672819</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom%27s+Dominion%3A+A+Saga+of+White+Resistance+to+Federal+Power&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=9781541672819&rft.aulast=Cowie&rft.aufirst=Jefferson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DahRjEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Pulitzer Prize for History, 2023<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerCowie-34">[34]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="fehrenbacher1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Don_E._Fehrenbacher" title="Don E. Fehrenbacher">Fehrenbacher, Don E.</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dredscottcaseits0000fehr/page/n7/mode/2up">The Dred Scott Case: Its Significance in American Law and Politics</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-502403-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-502403-6"><bdi>0-19-502403-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Dred+Scott+Case%3A+Its+Significance+in+American+Law+and+Politics&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-19-502403-6&rft.aulast=Fehrenbacher&rft.aufirst=Don+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdredscottcaseits0000fehr%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Pulitzer Prize for History, 1979<a href="#cite_note-PulitzerFerhrenbacher-30">[30]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="finkelman2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Finkelman" title="Paul Finkelman">Finkelman, Paul</a> (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/inshadowoffreedo0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">In the Shadow of Freedom: The Politics of Slavery in the National Capital</a>. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press (for the United States Capitol Historical Society). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8214-1934-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8214-1934-2"><bdi>978-0-8214-1934-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+the+Shadow+of+Freedom%3A+The+Politics+of+Slavery+in+the+National+Capital&rft.place=Athens%2C+OH&rft.pub=Ohio+University+Press+%28for+the+United+States+Capitol+Historical+Society%29&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-8214-1934-2&rft.aulast=Finkelman&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finshadowoffreedo0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foner1970" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Foner" title="Eric Foner">Foner, Eric</a> (1995) [1970]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freesoilfreelabo0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Free Soil, Free Labor, Free Men: The Ideology of the Republican Party Before the Civil War</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-501352-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-501352-2"><bdi>0-19-501352-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Free+Soil%2C+Free+Labor%2C+Free+Men%3A+The+Ideology+of+the+Republican+Party+Before+the+Civil+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-19-501352-2&rft.aulast=Foner&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreesoilfreelabo0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foner1980" class="citation book cs1">—— (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/politicsideology00fone/page/n5/mode/2up">Politics and Ideology in the Age of the Civil War</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-502781-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-502781-7"><bdi>0-19-502781-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Politics+and+Ideology+in+the+Age+of+the+Civil+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=0-19-502781-7&rft.aulast=Foner&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpoliticsideology00fone%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="freehling1982" class="citation book cs1">Freehling, Alice Goodyear (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/drifttowarddisso0000free/page/n5/mode/2up">Drift Toward Dissolution: The Virginia Slavery Debate of 1831–1832</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-1035-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-1035-3"><bdi>0-8071-1035-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Drift+Toward+Dissolution%3A+The+Virginia+Slavery+Debate+of+1831%E2%80%931832&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0-8071-1035-3&rft.aulast=Freehling&rft.aufirst=Alice+Goodyear&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdrifttowarddisso0000free%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="holt1978" class="citation book cs1">Holt, Michael (1983) [1978]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/politicalcrisiso0000holt_q5t9/page/n3/mode/2up">The Political Crisis of the 1850s</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-95370-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-95370-X"><bdi>0-393-95370-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Political+Crisis+of+the+1850s&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-393-95370-X&rft.aulast=Holt&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpoliticalcrisiso0000holt_q5t9%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lynd1968a" class="citation book cs1">—— (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/intellectualorig00lynd/page/n5/mode/2up">Intellectual Origins of American Radicalism</a>. New York: Pantheon Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Intellectual+Origins+of+American+Radicalism&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Pantheon+Books&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Lynd&rft.aufirst=Staughton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fintellectualorig00lynd%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mason2006" class="citation book cs1">Mason, Matthew (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaverypoliticsi0000maso/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery and Politics in the Early American Republic</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8078-3049-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8078-3049-9"><bdi>978-0-8078-3049-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Politics+in+the+Early+American+Republic&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-8078-3049-9&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaverypoliticsi0000maso%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mcglynn1992" class="citation book cs1">McGlynn, Frank; <a href="/wiki/Seymour_Drescher" title="Seymour Drescher">Drescher, Seymour</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=G7vqAgAAQBAJ">The Meaning of Freedom: Economics, Politics, and Culture After Slavery</a>. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8229-3695-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8229-3695-X"><bdi>0-8229-3695-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Meaning+of+Freedom%3A+Economics%2C+Politics%2C+and+Culture+After+Slavery&rft.place=Pittsburgh&rft.pub=University+of+Pittsburgh+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8229-3695-X&rft.aulast=McGlynn&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft.au=Drescher%2C+Seymour&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DG7vqAgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="miller1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Lee_Miller" title="William Lee Miller">Miller, William Lee</a> (1996) [1995]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/arguingaboutslav00mill/page/n7/mode/2up">Arguing about Slavery: The Great Battle in the United States Congress</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-56922-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-56922-9"><bdi>0-394-56922-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Arguing+about+Slavery%3A+The+Great+Battle+in+the+United+States+Congress&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-394-56922-9&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=William+Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Farguingaboutslav00mill%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="nagel1964" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Paul_C._Nagel" title="Paul C. Nagel">Nagel, Paul C.</a> (1964). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/onenationindivis0000nage/page/n5/mode/2up">One Nation Indivisible: The Union in American Thought, 1776-1861</a>. New York: Oxford University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=One+Nation+Indivisible%3A+The+Union+in+American+Thought%2C+1776-1861&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1964&rft.aulast=Nagel&rft.aufirst=Paul+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fonenationindivis0000nage%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="robinson1970" class="citation book cs1">Robinson, Donald L. (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinstructu0000robi/page/n7/mode/2up">Slavery in the Structure of American Politics, 1765–1820</a>. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-15-182972-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-15-182972-1"><bdi>0-15-182972-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+the+Structure+of+American+Politics%2C+1765%E2%80%931820&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harcourt+Brace+Jovanovich&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=0-15-182972-1&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=Donald+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinstructu0000robi%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sewell1965" class="citation book cs1">Sewell, Richard H. (1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/johnphalepolitic0000unse">John P. Hale and the Politics of Abolition</a>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780674433243" title="Special:BookSources/9780674433243"><bdi>9780674433243</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=John+P.+Hale+and+the+Politics+of+Abolition&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1965&rft.isbn=9780674433243&rft.aulast=Sewell&rft.aufirst=Richard+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjohnphalepolitic0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sewell1976" class="citation book cs1">—— (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ballotsforfreedo00sewe/page/n5/mode/2up">Ballots for Freedom: Antislavery Politics in the United States, 1837-1860</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780393009668" title="Special:BookSources/9780393009668"><bdi>9780393009668</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ballots+for+Freedom%3A+Antislavery+Politics+in+the+United+States%2C+1837-1860&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=9780393009668&rft.aulast=Sewell&rft.aufirst=Richard+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fballotsforfreedo00sewe%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="silbey1985" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Joel_H._Silbey" title="Joel H. Silbey">Silbey, Joel H.</a> (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/partisanimperati0000silb/page/n5/mode/2up">The Partisan Imperative: The Dynamics of American Politics Before the Civil War</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-503551-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-503551-8"><bdi>0-19-503551-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Partisan+Imperative%3A+The+Dynamics+of+American+Politics+Before+the+Civil+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-19-503551-8&rft.aulast=Silbey&rft.aufirst=Joel+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpartisanimperati0000silb%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smith1903" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Smith_(American_politician)" title="William Henry Smith (American politician)">Smith, William Henry</a> (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/politicalhistory0000will/page/n7/mode/2up">A Political History of Slavery: Being an Account of the Slavery Controversy from the Earliest Agitation in the Eighteenth Century to the Close of the Reconstruction Period in America</a>. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Political+History+of+Slavery%3A+Being+an+Account+of+the+Slavery+Controversy+from+the+Earliest+Agitation+in+the+Eighteenth+Century+to+the+Close+of+the+Reconstruction+Period+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=G.P.+Putnam%27s+Sons&rft.date=1903&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=William+Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpoliticalhistory0000will%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Material_culture">Material culture</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Material culture">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKatz-HymanRice2010" class="citation book cs1">Katz-Hyman, Martha B.; Rice, Kym S., eds. (2010). World of a Slave: Encyclopedia of the Material Life of Slaves in the United States. Santa Barbara, CA: Greenwood. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-34942-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-34942-3"><bdi>978-0-313-34942-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+of+a+Slave%3A+Encyclopedia+of+the+Material+Life+of+Slaves+in+the+United+States&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+CA&rft.pub=Greenwood&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-313-34942-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mcgill2023" class="citation book cs1">McGill, Joseph Jr.; Frazier, Herb (2023). Sleeping with the Ancestors: How I Followed the Footprints of Slavery. New York: Hachette Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780306829666" title="Special:BookSources/9780306829666"><bdi>9780306829666</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sleeping+with+the+Ancestors%3A+How+I+Followed+the+Footprints+of+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Hachette+Books&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=9780306829666&rft.aulast=McGill&rft.aufirst=Joseph+Jr.&rft.au=Frazier%2C+Herb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="vlach1991" class="citation book cs1">Vlach, John Michael (1991). By the Work of Their Hands: Studies in Afro-American Folklife. Charlottesville, VA: University Press of Virginia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-1366-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-1366-7"><bdi>978-0-8139-1366-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=By+the+Work+of+Their+Hands%3A+Studies+in+Afro-American+Folklife&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Virginia&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-0-8139-1366-7&rft.aulast=Vlach&rft.aufirst=John+Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Native_Americans">Native Americans</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Native Americans">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States#Further_reading" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans in the United States § Further reading</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="craven1971" class="citation book cs1">Craven, Wesley Frank (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whiteredblacksev0000crav/page/n5/mode/2up">White, Red, and Black: The Seventeenth-Century Virginian</a>. Charlottesville, VA: The University Press of Virginia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8139-0372-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8139-0372-6"><bdi>0-8139-0372-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=White%2C+Red%2C+and+Black%3A+The+Seventeenth-Century+Virginian&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=The+University+Press+of+Virginia&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=0-8139-0372-6&rft.aulast=Craven&rft.aufirst=Wesley+Frank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhiteredblacksev0000crav%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gallay2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Gallay" title="Alan Gallay">Gallay, Alan</a> (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indianslavetrade00gall/page/n5/mode/2up">The Indian Slave Trade: The Rise of the English Empire in the American South, 1670-1717</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-08754-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-08754-3"><bdi>0-300-08754-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Indian+Slave+Trade%3A+The+Rise+of+the+English+Empire+in+the+American+South%2C+1670-1717&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-300-08754-3&rft.aulast=Gallay&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findianslavetrade00gall%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2003<a href="#cite_note-BancroftGallay-35">[35]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="halliburton1977" class="citation book cs1">Halliburton, R. Jr. (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/redoverblackblac0000hall/page/n5/mode/2up">Red over Black: Black Slavery among the Cherokee Indians</a>. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8371-9034-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8371-9034-7"><bdi>0-8371-9034-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Red+over+Black%3A+Black+Slavery+among+the+Cherokee+Indians&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0-8371-9034-7&rft.aulast=Halliburton&rft.aufirst=R.+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fredoverblackblac0000hall%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="katz1986" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Loren_Katz" title="William Loren Katz">Katz, William Loren</a> (1997) [1986]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackindianshidd0000katz_n7e6/page/n3/mode/2up">Black Indians: A Hidden Heritage</a>. New York: Aladdin Paperbacks, Simon & Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1442446373" title="Special:BookSources/978-1442446373"><bdi>978-1442446373</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Indians%3A+A+Hidden+Heritage&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Aladdin+Paperbacks%2C+Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-1442446373&rft.aulast=Katz&rft.aufirst=William+Loren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackindianshidd0000katz_n7e6%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lauber1913" class="citation book cs1">Lauber, Almon Wheeler (1913). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indianslaveryinc00laubrich/page/n7/mode/2up">Indian Slavery in Colonial Times Within the Present Limits of the United States</a>. Studies in History, Economics, and Public Law. Vol. 54. New York: Columbia University.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indian+Slavery+in+Colonial+Times+Within+the+Present+Limits+of+the+United+States&rft.place=New+York&rft.series=Studies+in+History%2C+Economics%2C+and+Public+Law&rft.pub=Columbia+University&rft.date=1913&rft.aulast=Lauber&rft.aufirst=Almon+Wheeler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findianslaveryinc00laubrich%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="littlefield1977" class="citation book cs1">Littlefield, Daniel F. Jr. (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/africansseminole0000litt/page/n5/mode/2up">Africans and Seminoles: From Removal to Emancipation</a>. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8371-9529-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8371-9529-2"><bdi>0-8371-9529-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Africans+and+Seminoles%3A+From+Removal+to+Emancipation&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0-8371-9529-2&rft.aulast=Littlefield&rft.aufirst=Daniel+F.+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fafricansseminole0000litt%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lopenzina2012" class="citation book cs1">Lopenzina, Drew (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=org7mwLRJI0C">Red Ink: Native Americans Picking Up the Pen in the Colonial Period</a>. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4384-3979-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4384-3979-2"><bdi>978-1-4384-3979-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Red+Ink%3A+Native+Americans+Picking+Up+the+Pen+in+the+Colonial+Period&rft.place=Albany%2C+NY&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-4384-3979-2&rft.aulast=Lopenzina&rft.aufirst=Drew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dorg7mwLRJI0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lopenzina2017" class="citation book cs1">—— (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ijGjEAAAQBAJ">Through an Indian's Looking-Glass: A Cultural Biography of William Apess, Pequot</a>. Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781625342584" title="Special:BookSources/9781625342584"><bdi>9781625342584</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Through+an+Indian%27s+Looking-Glass%3A+A+Cultural+Biography+of+William+Apess%2C+Pequot&rft.place=Amherst%2C+MA&rft.pub=University+of+Massachusetts+Press&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9781625342584&rft.aulast=Lopenzina&rft.aufirst=Drew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DijGjEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="minges2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Minges" title="Patrick Minges">Minges, Patrick N.</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryincheroke0000ming/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery in the Cherokee Nation: The Keetoowah Society and the Defining of a People, 1855–1867</a>. New York: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-415-94586-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-415-94586-0"><bdi>0-415-94586-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+the+Cherokee+Nation%3A+The+Keetoowah+Society+and+the+Defining+of+a+People%2C+1855%E2%80%931867&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-415-94586-0&rft.aulast=Minges&rft.aufirst=Patrick+N.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryincheroke0000ming%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mulroy2016" class="citation book cs1">Mulroy, Kevin (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/seminolefreedmen0000mulr/page/n5/mode/2up">The Seminole Freedmen: A History</a>. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-3865-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-3865-7"><bdi>978-0-8061-3865-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Seminole+Freedmen%3A+A+History&rft.place=Norman%2C+OK&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-8061-3865-7&rft.aulast=Mulroy&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fseminolefreedmen0000mulr%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="nash1974" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gary_B._Nash" title="Gary B. Nash">Nash, Gary B.</a> (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/redwhiteblackth00nash/page/n5/mode/2up">Red, White, and Black: The Peoples of Early America</a>. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-13-769810-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-13-769810-0"><bdi>0-13-769810-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Red%2C+White%2C+and+Black%3A+The+Peoples+of+Early+America&rft.place=Englewood+Cliffs%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Prentice-Hall&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-13-769810-0&rft.aulast=Nash&rft.aufirst=Gary+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fredwhiteblackth00nash%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="olexer1982" class="citation book cs1">Olexer, Barbara (2005) [1982]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=a2aIwX_MkT4C">The Enslavement of the American Indian in Colonial Times</a>. Columbia, MD: Joyous Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9722740-4-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-9722740-4-9"><bdi>0-9722740-4-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Enslavement+of+the+American+Indian+in+Colonial+Times&rft.place=Columbia%2C+MD&rft.pub=Joyous+Publishing&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-9722740-4-9&rft.aulast=Olexer&rft.aufirst=Barbara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Da2aIwX_MkT4C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="perdue1979" class="citation book cs1">Perdue, Theda (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryevolution0000perd/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery and the Evolution of Cherokee Society, 1540–1866</a>. Knoxville, TN: University of Tennessee Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0870495304" title="Special:BookSources/978-0870495304"><bdi>978-0870495304</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+the+Evolution+of+Cherokee+Society%2C+1540%E2%80%931866&rft.place=Knoxville%2C+TN&rft.pub=University+of+Tennessee+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=978-0870495304&rft.aulast=Perdue&rft.aufirst=Theda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryevolution0000perd%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="resendez2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Res%C3%A9ndez" title="Andrés Reséndez">Reséndez, Andrés</a> (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/otherslaveryunco0000rese/page/n5/mode/2up">The Other Slavery: The Uncovered Story of Indian Enslavement in America</a>. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0544947108" title="Special:BookSources/978-0544947108"><bdi>978-0544947108</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Other+Slavery%3A+The+Uncovered+Story+of+Indian+Enslavement+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Harcourt&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0544947108&rft.aulast=Res%C3%A9ndez&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9s&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fotherslaveryunco0000rese%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2017<a href="#cite_note-BancroftResendez-36">[36]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="roundtree2006" class="citation book cs1">Roundtree, Helen (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/pocahontaspowhat0000roun/page/n3/mode/2up">Pocahontas, Powhatan, Opechancanough: Three Indian Lives Changed by Jamestown</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-2596-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-2596-7"><bdi>978-0-8139-2596-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pocahontas%2C+Powhatan%2C+Opechancanough%3A+Three+Indian+Lives+Changed+by+Jamestown&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-8139-2596-7&rft.aulast=Roundtree&rft.aufirst=Helen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpocahontaspowhat0000roun%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="snyder2010" class="citation book cs1">Snyder, Christina (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinindianc00snyd/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery in Indian Country: The Changing Face of Captivity in Early America</a>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-04890-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-04890-4"><bdi>978-0-674-04890-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+Indian+Country%3A+The+Changing+Face+of+Captivity+in+Early+America&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-674-04890-4&rft.aulast=Snyder&rft.aufirst=Christina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinindianc00snyd%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sturm2002" class="citation book cs1">Sturm, Circe (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bloodpoliticsrac0000stur/page/n3/mode/2up">Blood Politics: Race, Culture, and Identity in the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma</a>. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-23097-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-23097-2"><bdi>978-0-520-23097-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Blood+Politics%3A+Race%2C+Culture%2C+and+Identity+in+the+Cherokee+Nation+of+Oklahoma&rft.place=Berkeley%2C+CA&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-520-23097-2&rft.aulast=Sturm&rft.aufirst=Circe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbloodpoliticsrac0000stur%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wasserman2009" class="citation book cs1">Wasserman, Adam (2010) [2009]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eedAiD-1RMwC">A People's History of Florida 1513–1876: How Africans, Seminoles, Women, and Lower Class Whites Shaped the Sunshine State</a>. Scotts Valley, California: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4421670-9-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4421670-9-4"><bdi>978-1-4421670-9-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+People%27s+History+of+Florida+1513%E2%80%931876%3A+How+Africans%2C+Seminoles%2C+Women%2C+and+Lower+Class+Whites+Shaped+the+Sunshine+State&rft.place=Scotts+Valley%2C+California&rft.pub=CreateSpace+Independent+Publishing+Platform&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-4421670-9-4&rft.aulast=Wasserman&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeedAiD-1RMwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="yarborough2008" class="citation book cs1">Yarbrough, Fay A. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ARIKAgAAQBAJ">Race and the Cherokee Nation: Sovereignty in the Nineteenth Century</a>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-4056-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-4056-6"><bdi>978-0-8122-4056-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race+and+the+Cherokee+Nation%3A+Sovereignty+in+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=University+of+Pennsylvania+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-8122-4056-6&rft.aulast=Yarbrough&rft.aufirst=Fay+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DARIKAgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proslavery">Proslavery</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Proslavery">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Proslavery_thought" title="Proslavery thought">Proslavery thought</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ambrose1997" class="citation book cs1">Ambrose, Douglas (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/henryhughesprosl0000ambr/page/n7/mode/2up">Henry Hughes and Proslavery Thought in the Old South</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-2080-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-2080-4"><bdi>0-8071-2080-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Henry+Hughes+and+Proslavery+Thought+in+the+Old+South&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-8071-2080-4&rft.aulast=Ambrose&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhenryhughesprosl0000ambr%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArmstrong1857" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_Dod_Armstrong" title="George Dod Armstrong">Armstrong, George D.</a> (1857). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/christiandoctrine00arms/page/n5/mode/2up">The Christian Doctrine of Slavery</a>. New York: Charles Scribner.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Christian+Doctrine+of+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Charles+Scribner&rft.date=1857&rft.aulast=Armstrong&rft.aufirst=George+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchristiandoctrine00arms%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="faust1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Drew_Gilpin_Faust" title="Drew Gilpin Faust">Faust, Drew Gilpin</a>, ed. (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ideologyofslaver0000unse/page/n7/mode/2up">Ideology of Slavery: Proslavery Thought in the Antebellum South, 1830-1860</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: University of Louisiana Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-0855-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-0855-3"><bdi>0-8071-0855-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ideology+of+Slavery%3A+Proslavery+Thought+in+the+Antebellum+South%2C+1830-1860&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=University+of+Louisiana+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-8071-0855-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fideologyofslaver0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jenkins1960" class="citation book cs1">Jenkins, William Sumner (1960). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/proslaverythough0000jenk/page/n5/mode/2up">Pro-Slavery Thought in the Old South</a>. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pro-Slavery+Thought+in+the+Old+South&rft.place=Gloucester%2C+MA&rft.pub=Peter+Smith&rft.date=1960&rft.aulast=Jenkins&rft.aufirst=William+Sumner&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fproslaverythough0000jenk%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mckitrick1963" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eric_McKitrick" title="Eric McKitrick">McKitrick, Eric L.</a>, ed. (1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaverydefendedv0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery Defended: The Views of the Old South</a>. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+Defended%3A+The+Views+of+the+Old+South&rft.place=Englewood+Cliffs%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Prentice-Hall&rft.date=1963&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaverydefendedv0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smith1985" class="citation book cs1">Smith, John David (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/oldcreedfornewso0000smit/page/n5/mode/2up">An Old Creed for the New South: Proslavery Ideology and Historiography, 1865-1918</a>. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-23648-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-23648-8"><bdi>0-313-23648-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Old+Creed+for+the+New+South%3A+Proslavery+Ideology+and+Historiography%2C+1865-1918&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-313-23648-8&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=John+David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foldcreedfornewso0000smit%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="tise1987" class="citation book cs1">Tise, Larry E. (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/proslaveryhistor0000tise/page/n7/mode/2up">Proslavery: A History of the Defense of Slavery in America, 1701-1840</a>. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8203-0927-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8203-0927-3"><bdi>0-8203-0927-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Proslavery%3A+A+History+of+the+Defense+of+Slavery+in+America%2C+1701-1840&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-8203-0927-3&rft.aulast=Tise&rft.aufirst=Larry+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fproslaveryhistor0000tise%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Race/racism">Race/racism</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Race/racism">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="arthur2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Arthur_(philosopher)" title="John Arthur (philosopher)">Arthur, John</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/raceequalityburd0000arth_i9m4/page/n5/mode/2up">Race, Equality, and the Burdens of History</a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-87937-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-87937-8"><bdi>978-0-521-87937-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race%2C+Equality%2C+and+the+Burdens+of+History&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-521-87937-8&rft.aulast=Arthur&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fraceequalityburd0000arth_i9m4%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berwanger1967" class="citation book cs1">Berwanger, Eugene H. (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/frontieragainsts00berw/page/n5/mode/2up">The Frontier against Slavery: Western Anti-Negro Prejudice and the Slavery Extension Controversy</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Frontier+against+Slavery%3A+Western+Anti-Negro+Prejudice+and+the+Slavery+Extension+Controversy&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Berwanger&rft.aufirst=Eugene+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffrontieragainsts00berw%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blight1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_W._Blight" title="David W. Blight">Blight, David W.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Brooks_D._Simpson" title="Brooks D. Simpson">Simpson, Brooks D.</a> (2007) [1997]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unionemancipatio0000unse_p8l9/page/n3/mode/2up">Union and Emancipation: Essays on Politics and Race in the Civil War Era</a>. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87338-951-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87338-951-8"><bdi>978-0-87338-951-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Union+and+Emancipation%3A+Essays+on+Politics+and+Race+in+the+Civil+War+Era&rft.place=Kent%2C+OH&rft.pub=Kent+State+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-87338-951-8&rft.aulast=Blight&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rft.au=Simpson%2C+Brooks+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funionemancipatio0000unse_p8l9%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="breen1980" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/T._H._Breen" title="T. H. Breen">Breen, T.H.</a>; Innes, Stephen (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/myneownegroundra00bree/page/n3/mode/2up">'Myne Owne Ground': Race and Freedom on Virginia's Eastern Shore, 1640-1676</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-503206-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-503206-3"><bdi>0-19-503206-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%27Myne+Owne+Ground%27%3A+Race+and+Freedom+on+Virginia%27s+Eastern+Shore%2C+1640-1676&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=0-19-503206-3&rft.aulast=Breen&rft.aufirst=T.H.&rft.au=Innes%2C+Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmyneownegroundra00bree%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="brown1996" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_M._Brown" title="Kathleen M. Brown">Brown, Kathleen M.</a> (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/goodwivesnastywe0000brow/page/n3/mode/2up">Good Wives, Nasty Wenches, and Anxious Patriarchs: Gender, Race, and Power in Colonial Virginia</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press (for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, Virginia). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2307-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2307-4"><bdi>0-8078-2307-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Good+Wives%2C+Nasty+Wenches%2C+and+Anxious+Patriarchs%3A+Gender%2C+Race%2C+and+Power+in+Colonial+Virginia&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press+%28for+the+Omohundro+Institute+of+Early+American+History+and+Culture%2C+Williamsburg%2C+Virginia%29&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8078-2307-4&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Kathleen+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgoodwivesnastywe0000brow%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bruce2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dickson_D._Bruce" title="Dickson D. Bruce">Bruce, Dickson</a> (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/originsofafrican00bruc/page/n3/mode/2up">The Origins of African American Literature, 1680-1865</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8139-2066-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8139-2066-3"><bdi>0-8139-2066-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Origins+of+African+American+Literature%2C+1680-1865&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-8139-2066-3&rft.aulast=Bruce&rft.aufirst=Dickson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foriginsofafrican00bruc%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="byrd2000" class="citation book cs1">Byrd, W. Michael; Clayton, Linda A. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanhealthdi0000byrd_s3x7/page/n5/mode/2up">An American Health Dilemma, Volume I: A Medical History of African Americans and the Problem of Race, Beginnings to 1900</a>. New York: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-415-92449-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-415-92449-9"><bdi>0-415-92449-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+American+Health+Dilemma%2C+Volume+I%3A+A+Medical+History+of+African+Americans+and+the+Problem+of+Race%2C+Beginnings+to+1900&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-415-92449-9&rft.aulast=Byrd&rft.aufirst=W.+Michael&rft.au=Clayton%2C+Linda+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanhealthdi0000byrd_s3x7%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="byrd2002" class="citation book cs1">——; —— (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanhealthdi0000byrd_s3x7/page/n5/mode/2up">An American Health Dilemma: Volume II: Race, Medicine, and Health Care in the United States, 1900-2000</a>. New York: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-415-92737-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-415-92737-4"><bdi>0-415-92737-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+American+Health+Dilemma%3A+Volume+II%3A+Race%2C+Medicine%2C+and+Health+Care+in+the+United+States%2C+1900-2000&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-415-92737-4&rft.aulast=Byrd&rft.aufirst=W.+Michael&rft.au=Clayton%2C+Linda+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanhealthdi0000byrd_s3x7%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="capitani2009" class="citation book cs1">Capitani, Diane N. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/truthfulpictures0000capi/page/n5/mode/2up">Truthful Pictures: Slavery Ordained by God in the Domestic Sentimental Novel of the Nineteenth-Century South</a>. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-1232-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-1232-8"><bdi>978-0-7391-1232-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Truthful+Pictures%3A+Slavery+Ordained+by+God+in+the+Domestic+Sentimental+Novel+of+the+Nineteenth-Century+South&rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-7391-1232-8&rft.aulast=Capitani&rft.aufirst=Diane+N.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftruthfulpictures0000capi%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="cooley2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_F._Cooley" title="Thomas F. Cooley">Cooley, Thomas</a> (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ivoryleginebonyc0000cool/page/n5/mode/2up">The Ivory Leg in the Ebony Cabinet: Madness, Race, and Gender in Victorian America</a>. Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55849-284-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-55849-284-4"><bdi>1-55849-284-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ivory+Leg+in+the+Ebony+Cabinet%3A+Madness%2C+Race%2C+and+Gender+in+Victorian+America&rft.place=Amherst%2C+MA&rft.pub=University+of+Massachusetts+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=1-55849-284-4&rft.aulast=Cooley&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fivoryleginebonyc0000cool%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="currie2011" class="citation book cs1">Currie, Stephen (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/africanamericanl0000curr/page/n3/mode/2up">African American Literature</a>. Detroit, MI: Lucent Books, Gale, Cengage Learning. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4205-0383-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4205-0383-8"><bdi>978-1-4205-0383-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=African+American+Literature&rft.place=Detroit%2C+MI&rft.pub=Lucent+Books%2C+Gale%2C+Cengage+Learning&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-4205-0383-8&rft.aulast=Currie&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fafricanamericanl0000curr%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="degler1971" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Neumann_Degler" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Neumann Degler">Degler, Carl N.</a> (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/neitherblacknorw0000unse_x3e7/page/n3/mode/2up?q=isbn">Neither Black Nor White: Slavery and Race Relations in Brazil and the United States</a>. New York: The Macmillan Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Neither+Black+Nor+White%3A+Slavery+and+Race+Relations+in+Brazil+and+the+United+States&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+Macmillan+Company&rft.date=1971&rft.aulast=Degler&rft.aufirst=Carl+N.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fneitherblacknorw0000unse_x3e7%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Disbn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1972<a href="#cite_note-BancroftDegler-37">[37]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dew2016" class="citation book cs1">Dew, Charles B. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/makingofracistso0000dewc/page/n5/mode/2up">The Making of a Racist: A Southerner Reflects on Family, History, and the Slave Trade</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813938875" title="Special:BookSources/9780813938875"><bdi>9780813938875</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+a+Racist%3A+A+Southerner+Reflects+on+Family%2C+History%2C+and+the+Slave+Trade&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9780813938875&rft.aulast=Dew&rft.aufirst=Charles+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmakingofracistso0000dewc%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="engerman1975" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Engerman" title="Stanley Engerman">Engerman, Stanley L.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Genovese" title="Eugene Genovese">Genovese, Eugene D.</a>, eds. (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/raceslaveryinwes0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Race and Slavery in the Western Hemisphere: Quantitative Studies</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-10024-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-10024-1"><bdi>0-691-10024-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race+and+Slavery+in+the+Western+Hemisphere%3A+Quantitative+Studies&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=0-691-10024-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fraceslaveryinwes0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="finkelman1996" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Finkelman" title="Paul Finkelman">Finkelman, Paul</a> (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryfoundersr0000fink/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery and the Founders: Race and Liberty in the Age of Jefferson</a>. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56324-590-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-56324-590-6"><bdi>1-56324-590-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+the+Founders%3A+Race+and+Liberty+in+the+Age+of+Jefferson&rft.place=Armonk%2C+NY&rft.pub=M.E.+Sharpe&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=1-56324-590-6&rft.aulast=Finkelman&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryfoundersr0000fink%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="frederickson1971" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_M._Fredrickson" title="George M. Fredrickson">Fredrickson, George M.</a> (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackimageinwh00fred/page/n7/mode/2up">The Black Image in the White Mind: The Debate on Afro-American Character and Destiny, 1817–1914</a>. New York: Harper & Row. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8195-6188-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8195-6188-6"><bdi>0-8195-6188-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Black+Image+in+the+White+Mind%3A+The+Debate+on+Afro-American+Character+and+Destiny%2C+1817%E2%80%931914&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harper+%26+Row&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=0-8195-6188-6&rft.aulast=Fredrickson&rft.aufirst=George+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackimageinwh00fred%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="frederickson1988" class="citation book cs1">—— (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/arroganceofraceh0000fred/page/n3/mode/2up">The Arrogance of Race: Historical Perspectives on Slavery, Racism, and Social Inequality</a>. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8195-5177-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8195-5177-5"><bdi>0-8195-5177-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Arrogance+of+Race%3A+Historical+Perspectives+on+Slavery%2C+Racism%2C+and+Social+Inequality&rft.place=Middletown%2C+CT&rft.pub=Wesleyan+University+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-8195-5177-5&rft.aulast=Fredrickson&rft.aufirst=George+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Farroganceofraceh0000fred%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gates2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Louis_Gates,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Louis Gates, Jr.">Gates, Henry Louis Jr.</a>, ed. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lincolnonracesla0000linc/page/n5/mode/2up">Lincoln on Race and Slavery</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-691-14234-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-691-14234-0"><bdi>978-0-691-14234-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lincoln+on+Race+and+Slavery&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-691-14234-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flincolnonracesla0000linc%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gerbner2018" class="citation book cs1">Gerbner, Katharine (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bghLDwAAQBAJ">Christian Slavery: Conversion and Race in the Protestant Atlantic World</a>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780812294903" title="Special:BookSources/9780812294903"><bdi>9780812294903</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Christian+Slavery%3A+Conversion+and+Race+in+the+Protestant+Atlantic+World&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=University+of+Pennsylvania+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9780812294903&rft.aulast=Gerbner&rft.aufirst=Katharine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbghLDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="goldwin1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Goldwin" title="Robert Goldwin">Goldwin, Robert A.</a>; Kaufman, Art, eds. (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryitsconseq0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery and Its Consequences: The Constitution, Equality, and Race</a>. Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8447-3649-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8447-3649-X"><bdi>0-8447-3649-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Its+Consequences%3A+The+Constitution%2C+Equality%2C+and+Race&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=American+Enterprise+Institute+for+Public+Policy+Research&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-8447-3649-X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryitsconseq0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gomez1998" class="citation book cs1">Gomez, Michael A. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/exchangingourcou0000gome/page/n3/mode/2up">Exchanging Our Country Marks: The Transformation of African Identities in the Colonial and Antebellum South</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2387-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2387-2"><bdi>0-8078-2387-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Exchanging+Our+Country+Marks%3A+The+Transformation+of+African+Identities+in+the+Colonial+and+Antebellum+South&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-8078-2387-2&rft.aulast=Gomez&rft.aufirst=Michael+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fexchangingourcou0000gome%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="grant1933" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Madison_Grant" title="Madison Grant">Grant, Madison</a> (1933). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/conquestofcontin00gran/page/n5/mode/2up">The Conquest of a Continent, or the Expansion of Races in America</a>. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Conquest+of+a+Continent%2C+or+the+Expansion+of+Races+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Charles+Scribner%27s+Sons&rft.date=1933&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Madison&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fconquestofcontin00gran%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="handlin1957" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Handlin" title="Oscar Handlin">Handlin, Oscar</a>; Handlin, Mary (1957). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/racenationalityi0000hand/page/n7/mode/2up">Race and Nationality in American Life</a>. Boston: Little, Brown and Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race+and+Nationality+in+American+Life&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Little%2C+Brown+and+Company&rft.date=1957&rft.aulast=Handlin&rft.aufirst=Oscar&rft.au=Handlin%2C+Mary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fracenationalityi0000hand%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="higginbotham1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/A._Leon_Higginbotham" class="mw-redirect" title="A. Leon Higginbotham">Higginbotham, A. Leon</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/inmatterofcolor00higg/page/n5/mode/2up">In the Matter of Color: Race and the American Legal Process: The Colonial Period</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-502387-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-502387-0"><bdi>0-19-502387-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+the+Matter+of+Color%3A+Race+and+the+American+Legal+Process%3A+The+Colonial+Period&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-19-502387-0&rft.aulast=Higginbotham&rft.aufirst=A.+Leon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finmatterofcolor00higg%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hill1993" class="citation book cs1">Hill, Herbert; Jones, James E. Jr., eds. (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/raceinamericastr0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Race in America: The Struggle for Equality</a>. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-299-13420-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-299-13420-2"><bdi>0-299-13420-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race+in+America%3A+The+Struggle+for+Equality&rft.place=Madison%2C+WI&rft.pub=The+University+of+Wisconsin+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-299-13420-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fraceinamericastr0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hodges1999" class="citation book cs1">Hodges, Graham Russell Hodge (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rootbranchafrica0000hodg/page/n5/mode/2up">Root and Branch: African Americans in New York and East Jersey, 1613—1863</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2492-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2492-5"><bdi>0-8078-2492-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Root+and+Branch%3A+African+Americans+in+New+York+and+East+Jersey%2C+1613%E2%80%941863&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-8078-2492-5&rft.aulast=Hodges&rft.aufirst=Graham+Russell+Hodge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frootbranchafrica0000hodg%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hudson1994" class="citation book cs1">Hudson, Larry E. Jr. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/workingtowardfre0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Working Toward Freedom: Slave Society and Domestic Economy in the American South</a>. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-878822-37-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-878822-37-3"><bdi>1-878822-37-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Working+Toward+Freedom%3A+Slave+Society+and+Domestic+Economy+in+the+American+South&rft.place=Rochester%2C+NY&rft.pub=University+of+Rochester+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=1-878822-37-3&rft.aulast=Hudson&rft.aufirst=Larry+E.+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworkingtowardfre0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="johnston1970" class="citation book cs1">Johnston, James H. (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/racerelationsinv0000wint/page/n5/mode/2up">Race Relations in Virginia and Miscegenation in the South, 1776-1860</a>. Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race+Relations+in+Virginia+and+Miscegenation+in+the+South%2C+1776-1860&rft.place=Amherst%2C+MA&rft.pub=University+of+Massachusetts+Press&rft.date=1970&rft.aulast=Johnston&rft.aufirst=James+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fracerelationsinv0000wint%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jordan1968" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Winthrop_Jordan" class="mw-redirect" title="Winthrop Jordan">Jordan, Winthrop D.</a> (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whiteoverblackam0000jord_n9w3/page/n5/mode/2up">White Over Black: American Attitudes toward the Negro, 1550-1812</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press (for the Institute of Early American History and Culture at Williamsburg, VA).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=White+Over+Black%3A+American+Attitudes+toward+the+Negro%2C+1550-1812&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press+%28for+the+Institute+of+Early+American+History+and+Culture+at+Williamsburg%2C+VA%29&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=Winthrop+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhiteoverblackam0000jord_n9w3%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1969;<a href="#cite_note-BancroftJordan1-38">[38]</a> National Book Award for History and Biography, 1969<a href="#cite_note-NationalBookJordan-39">[39]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jordan1974" class="citation book cs1">—— (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whitemansburdenh00jord/mode/2up">The White Man's Burden: Historical Origins of Racism in the United States</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-501743-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-501743-9"><bdi>0-19-501743-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+White+Man%27s+Burden%3A+Historical+Origins+of+Racism+in+the+United+States&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-19-501743-9&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=Winthrop+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhitemansburdenh00jord%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jones2018" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Martha_S._Jones" title="Martha S. Jones">Jones, Martha S.</a> (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yI9MtAEACAAJ">Birthright Citizens: A History of Race and Rights in Antebellum America</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781107150348" title="Special:BookSources/9781107150348"><bdi>9781107150348</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Birthright+Citizens%3A+A+History+of+Race+and+Rights+in+Antebellum+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9781107150348&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Martha+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyI9MtAEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kendi2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ibram_X._Kendi" title="Ibram X. Kendi">Kendi, Ibram X.</a> (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/stampedfrombegin0000kend/page/n5/mode/2up">Stamped from the Beginning: The Definitive History of Racist Ideas in America</a>. New York: Nation Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781568584638" title="Special:BookSources/9781568584638"><bdi>9781568584638</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Stamped+from+the+Beginning%3A+The+Definitive+History+of+Racist+Ideas+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Nation+Books&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781568584638&rft.aulast=Kendi&rft.aufirst=Ibram+X.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstampedfrombegin0000kend%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> National Book Award for Nonfiction, 2016<a href="#cite_note-NationalBookKendi-40">[40]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kiple2003" class="citation book cs1">Kiple, Kenneth F.; King, Virginia Himmeisteib (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JMgl7KVhWPkC">Another Dimension to the Black Diaspora: Diet, Disease, and Racism</a>. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-23664-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-23664-9"><bdi>0-521-23664-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Another+Dimension+to+the+Black+Diaspora%3A+Diet%2C+Disease%2C+and+Racism&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+UK&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-521-23664-9&rft.aulast=Kiple&rft.aufirst=Kenneth+F.&rft.au=King%2C+Virginia+Himmeisteib&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJMgl7KVhWPkC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lander2010" class="citation book cs1">Lander, James (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lincolndarwinsha0000land/page/n5/mode/2up">Lincoln & Darwin: Shared Visions of Race, Science, and Religion</a>. Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8093-2990-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8093-2990-8"><bdi>978-0-8093-2990-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lincoln+%26+Darwin%3A+Shared+Visions+of+Race%2C+Science%2C+and+Religion&rft.place=Carbondale%2C+IL&rft.pub=Southern+Illinois+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-8093-2990-8&rft.aulast=Lander&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flincolndarwinsha0000land%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="manganelli2012" class="citation book cs1">Manganelli, Kimberly Snyder (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=d9P2u1Sh4BUC">Transatlantic Spectacles of Race: The Tragic Mulatta and the Tragic Muse</a>. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8135-4987-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8135-4987-3"><bdi>978-0-8135-4987-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Transatlantic+Spectacles+of+Race%3A+The+Tragic+Mulatta+and+the+Tragic+Muse&rft.place=New+Brunswick%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-8135-4987-3&rft.aulast=Manganelli&rft.aufirst=Kimberly+Snyder&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dd9P2u1Sh4BUC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="morgan2002" class="citation book cs1">Morgan, Marcyliena (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/languagediscours0000morg/page/n5/mode/2up">Language, Discourse and Power in African American Culture</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-00149-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-00149-6"><bdi>978-0-521-00149-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Language%2C+Discourse+and+Power+in+African+American+Culture&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-521-00149-6&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=Marcyliena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flanguagediscours0000morg%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="nash1970" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gary_B._Nash" title="Gary B. Nash">Nash, Gary B.</a>; Weiss, Richard, eds. (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatfearraceinm0000nash/page/n3/mode/2up">The Great Fear: Race in the Mind of America</a>. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780030852701" title="Special:BookSources/9780030852701"><bdi>9780030852701</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Great+Fear%3A+Race+in+the+Mind+of+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Holt%2C+Rinehart+and+Winston&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=9780030852701&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreatfearraceinm0000nash%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="phillips2016" class="citation book cs1">Phillips, Patrick (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ft6aCwAAQBAJ">Blood at the Root: A Racial Cleansing in America</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0393293012" title="Special:BookSources/978-0393293012"><bdi>978-0393293012</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Blood+at+the+Root%3A+A+Racial+Cleansing+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0393293012&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFt6aCwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="melish1998" class="citation book cs1">Pope, Joanne (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/disowningslavery00meli/page/n3/mode/2up">Disowning Slavery: Gradual Emancipation and "Race" in New England</a>. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8014-3413-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8014-3413-0"><bdi>0-8014-3413-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Disowning+Slavery%3A+Gradual+Emancipation+and+%22Race%22+in+New+England&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+NY&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-8014-3413-0&rft.aulast=Pope&rft.aufirst=Joanne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdisowningslavery00meli%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="roediger1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Roediger" title="David Roediger">Roediger, David R.</a> (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/wagesofwhiteness00roed/page/n3/mode/2up">The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class</a>. London: Verso Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86091-334-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-86091-334-1"><bdi>0-86091-334-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Wages+of+Whiteness%3A+Race+and+the+Making+of+the+American+Working+Class&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Verso+Books&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-86091-334-1&rft.aulast=Roediger&rft.aufirst=David+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwagesofwhiteness00roed%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rothman2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Joshua_D._Rothman" title="Joshua D. Rothman">Rothman, Joshua D.</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/notoriousinneigh0000roth/page/n3/mode/2up">Notorious in the Neighborhood: Sex and Interracial Relationships Across the Color Line in Virginia, 1787–1861</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8078-2768-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8078-2768-0"><bdi>978-0-8078-2768-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Notorious+in+the+Neighborhood%3A+Sex+and+Interracial+Relationships+Across+the+Color+Line+in+Virginia%2C+1787%E2%80%931861&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-8078-2768-0&rft.aulast=Rothman&rft.aufirst=Joshua+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnotoriousinneigh0000roth%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rucker2006" class="citation book cs1">Rucker, Walter C. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PI3gBQAAQBAJ">The River Flows On: Black Resistance, Culture, and Identity Formation in Early America</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-3109-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-3109-1"><bdi>0-8071-3109-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+River+Flows+On%3A+Black+Resistance%2C+Culture%2C+and+Identity+Formation+in+Early+America&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-8071-3109-1&rft.aulast=Rucker&rft.aufirst=Walter+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPI3gBQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smedley1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Smedley" title="Audrey Smedley">Smedley, Audrey</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/raceinnorthameri00smed/page/n3/mode/2up">Race in North America: Origin and Evolution of a Worldview</a>. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8133-3448-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8133-3448-9"><bdi>0-8133-3448-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race+in+North+America%3A+Origin+and+Evolution+of+a+Worldview&rft.place=Boulder%2C+CO&rft.pub=Westview+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-8133-3448-9&rft.aulast=Smedley&rft.aufirst=Audrey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fraceinnorthameri00smed%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smith1999" class="citation book cs1">Smith, John David (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryraceameri0000smit/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery, Race, and American History: Historical Conflict, Trends, and Method, 1866-1953</a>. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7656-0377-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7656-0377-2"><bdi>0-7656-0377-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery%2C+Race%2C+and+American+History%3A+Historical+Conflict%2C+Trends%2C+and+Method%2C+1866-1953&rft.place=Armonk%2C+NY&rft.pub=M.E.+Sharpe&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-7656-0377-2&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=John+David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryraceameri0000smit%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="somerville2004" class="citation book cs1">Sommerville, Diane Miller (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5FDqCQAAQBAJ">Rape and Race in the Nineteenth-Century South</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-5560-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-5560-X"><bdi>0-8078-5560-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rape+and+Race+in+the+Nineteenth-Century+South&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-8078-5560-X&rft.aulast=Sommerville&rft.aufirst=Diane+Miller&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5FDqCQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sowell2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sowell" title="Thomas Sowell">Sowell, Thomas</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackredneckswhi00thom/page/n3/mode/2up">Black Rednecks and White Liberals</a>. New York: Encounter Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-59403-086-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-59403-086-3"><bdi>1-59403-086-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Rednecks+and+White+Liberals&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Encounter+Books&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1-59403-086-3&rft.aulast=Sowell&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackredneckswhi00thom%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="strauss2019" class="citation book cs1">Strauss, Jill; Ford, Dionne; LaNier, Shannon; Westrick, A.B. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FAC-DwAAQBAJ">Slavery's Descendants: Shared Legacies of Race and Reconciliation</a>. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781978800786" title="Special:BookSources/9781978800786"><bdi>9781978800786</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery%27s+Descendants%3A+Shared+Legacies+of+Race+and+Reconciliation&rft.place=New+Brunswick%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781978800786&rft.aulast=Strauss&rft.aufirst=Jill&rft.au=Ford%2C+Dionne&rft.au=LaNier%2C+Shannon&rft.au=Westrick%2C+A.B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFAC-DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="washington1909a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Booker_T._Washington" title="Booker T. Washington">Washington, Booker T.</a> (1909). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cu31924092679558/page/n11/mode/2up">The Story of the Negro: The Rise of the Race from Slavery, Volume I</a>. New York: Association Press (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+the+Negro%3A+The+Rise+of+the+Race+from+Slavery%2C+Volume+I&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Association+Press+%28National+Association+for+the+Advancement+of+Colored+People%29&rft.date=1909&rft.aulast=Washington&rft.aufirst=Booker+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcu31924092679558%2Fpage%2Fn11%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="washington1909b" class="citation book cs1">—— (1909). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cu31924092679566/page/n5/mode/2up">The Story of the Negro: The Rise of the Race from Slavery, Volume II</a>. New York: Association Press (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+the+Negro%3A+The+Rise+of+the+Race+from+Slavery%2C+Volume+II&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Association+Press+%28National+Association+for+the+Advancement+of+Colored+People%29&rft.date=1909&rft.aulast=Washington&rft.aufirst=Booker+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcu31924092679566%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="west2004" class="citation book cs1">West, Emily (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chainsofloveslav0000west/page/n5/mode/2up">Chains of Love: Slave Couples in Antebellum South Carolina</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-252-02903-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-252-02903-8"><bdi>0-252-02903-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chains+of+Love%3A+Slave+Couples+in+Antebellum+South+Carolina&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-252-02903-8&rft.aulast=West&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchainsofloveslav0000west%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wilder2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Craig_Steven_Wilder" title="Craig Steven Wilder">Wilder, Craig Steven</a> (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ebonyivyraceslav0000wild/page/n3/mode/2up">Ebony & Ivy: Race, Slavery, and the Troubled History of America's Universities</a>. New York: Bloomsbury Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59691-681-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59691-681-4"><bdi>978-1-59691-681-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ebony+%26+Ivy%3A+Race%2C+Slavery%2C+and+the+Troubled+History+of+America%27s+Universities&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-59691-681-4&rft.aulast=Wilder&rft.aufirst=Craig+Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Febonyivyraceslav0000wild%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wilkins2010" class="citation book cs1">Wilkins, Carolyn M. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/damnnearwhiteafr0000wilk/page/n5/mode/2up">Damn Near White: An African American Family's Rise from Slavery to Bittersweet Success</a>. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8262-1899-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8262-1899-5"><bdi>978-0-8262-1899-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Damn+Near+White%3A+An+African+American+Family%27s+Rise+from+Slavery+to+Bittersweet+Success&rft.place=Columbia%2C+MO&rft.pub=University+of+Missouri+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-8262-1899-5&rft.aulast=Wilkins&rft.aufirst=Carolyn+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdamnnearwhiteafr0000wilk%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="williamson1980" class="citation book cs1">Williamson, Joel (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newpeoplemiscege0000will_y0f7/page/n5/mode/2up">New People: Miscegenation and Mulattoes in the United States</a>. New York: Free Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-934790-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-02-934790-4"><bdi>0-02-934790-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+People%3A+Miscegenation+and+Mulattoes+in+the+United+States&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Free+Press&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=0-02-934790-4&rft.aulast=Williamson&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewpeoplemiscege0000will_y0f7%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="williamson1984" class="citation book cs1">—— (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/crucibleofracebl00will/page/n5/mode/2up">The Crucible of Race: Black-White Relations in the American South Since Emancipation</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-503382-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-503382-5"><bdi>0-19-503382-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Crucible+of+Race%3A+Black-White+Relations+in+the+American+South+Since+Emancipation&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-19-503382-5&rft.aulast=Williamson&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcrucibleofracebl00will%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="woodward1971a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/C._Vann_Woodward" title="C. Vann Woodward">Woodward, C. Vann</a> (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americancounterp1877wood/page/n9/mode/2up">American Counterpoint: Slavery and Racism in the North-South Dialogue</a>. Boston: Little, Brown & Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Counterpoint%3A+Slavery+and+Racism+in+the+North-South+Dialogue&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Little%2C+Brown+%26+Company&rft.date=1971&rft.aulast=Woodward&rft.aufirst=C.+Vann&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericancounterp1877wood%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="woodward1971b" class="citation book cs1">—— (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americancounterp1877wood/page/n9/mode/2up">American Counterpoint: Slavery and Racism in the North-South Dialogue</a>. Boston: Little, Brown & Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Counterpoint%3A+Slavery+and+Racism+in+the+North-South+Dialogue&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Little%2C+Brown+%26+Company&rft.date=1971&rft.aulast=Woodward&rft.aufirst=C.+Vann&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericancounterp1877wood%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Slave_trade">Slave trade</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Slave trade">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Slave_trade_in_the_United_States" title="Slave trade in the United States">Slave trade in the United States</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_the_slave_trade_in_the_United_States" title="Bibliography of the slave trade in the United States">Bibliography of the slave trade in the United States</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Slave_auction_at_the_South_1861_(LOC).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Slave_auction_at_the_South_1861_%28LOC%29.jpg/220px-Slave_auction_at_the_South_1861_%28LOC%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Slave_auction_at_the_South_1861_%28LOC%29.jpg/330px-Slave_auction_at_the_South_1861_%28LOC%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Slave_auction_at_the_South_1861_%28LOC%29.jpg/440px-Slave_auction_at_the_South_1861_%28LOC%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="406" /></a><figcaption>Engraving of a slave auction in the Southern United States.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="araujo2017" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ana_Lucia_Araujo" title="Ana Lucia Araujo">Araujo, Ana Lucia</a> (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZsA2DwAAQBAJ">Reparations for Slavery and the Slave Trade: A Transnational and Comparative History</a>. Bloomsbury. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-3500-1059-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-3500-1059-8"><bdi>978-1-3500-1059-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reparations+for+Slavery+and+the+Slave+Trade%3A+A+Transnational+and+Comparative+History&rft.pub=Bloomsbury&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1-3500-1059-8&rft.aulast=Araujo&rft.aufirst=Ana+Lucia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZsA2DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bailyn1986" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Bailyn" title="Bernard Bailyn">Bailyn, Bernard</a> (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/voyagerstowe00bail/page/n9/mode/2up">Voyagers to the West: A Passage in the Peopling of America on the Eve of the Revolution</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-51569-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-51569-2"><bdi>0-394-51569-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Voyagers+to+the+West%3A+A+Passage+in+the+Peopling+of+America+on+the+Eve+of+the+Revolution&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-394-51569-2&rft.aulast=Bailyn&rft.aufirst=Bernard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fvoyagerstowe00bail%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blake1857" class="citation book cs1">Blake, W.O. (1859) [1857]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofslavery0000blak/page/n7/mode/2up">The History of Slavery and the Slave Trade, Ancient and Modern</a>. Columbus, OH: unknown publisher.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Slavery+and+the+Slave+Trade%2C+Ancient+and+Modern&rft.place=Columbus%2C+OH&rft.pub=unknown+publisher&rft.date=1859&rft.aulast=Blake&rft.aufirst=W.O.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofslavery0000blak%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bracey2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Bracey_Jr." title="John Bracey Jr.">Bracey, John H. Jr.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Manisha_Sinha" title="Manisha Sinha">Sinha, Manisha</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/africanamericanm0000unse_g5q1/page/n3/mode/2up">African American Mosaic: A Documentary History from the Slave Trade to the Twenty-First Century, Volume One: To 1877</a>. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-13-092287-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-13-092287-0"><bdi>0-13-092287-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=African+American+Mosaic%3A+A+Documentary+History+from+the+Slave+Trade+to+the+Twenty-First+Century%2C+Volume+One%3A+To+1877&rft.place=Upper+Saddle+River%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Prentice+Hall&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-13-092287-0&rft.aulast=Bracey&rft.aufirst=John+H.+Jr.&rft.au=Sinha%2C+Manisha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fafricanamericanm0000unse_g5q1%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="burnside1997" class="citation book cs1">Burnside, Madeleine; Robotham, Rosemarie (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/spiritsofpassage00burn/page/n5/mode/2up">Spirits of the Passage: The Transatlantic Slave Trade in the Seventeenth Century</a>. Key West, FL: Mel Fisher Maritime Heritage Society. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-684-81819-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-684-81819-1"><bdi>0-684-81819-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Spirits+of+the+Passage%3A+The+Transatlantic+Slave+Trade+in+the+Seventeenth+Century&rft.place=Key+West%2C+FL&rft.pub=Mel+Fisher+Maritime+Heritage+Society&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-684-81819-1&rft.aulast=Burnside&rft.aufirst=Madeleine&rft.au=Robotham%2C+Rosemarie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fspiritsofpassage00burn%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="coughtry1981" class="citation book cs1">Coughtry, Jay (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/notorioustriangl0000coug/page/n5/mode/2up">The Notorious Triangle: Rhode Island and the African Slave Trade, 1700–1807</a>. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87722-218-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-87722-218-5"><bdi>0-87722-218-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Notorious+Triangle%3A+Rhode+Island+and+the+African+Slave+Trade%2C+1700%E2%80%931807&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=Temple+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-87722-218-5&rft.aulast=Coughtry&rft.aufirst=Jay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnotorioustriangl0000coug%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="curtin1969" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Philip_D._Curtin" title="Philip D. Curtin">Curtin, Philip D.</a> (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/atlanticslavetra0000curt/page/n3/mode/2up">The Atlantic Slave: A Census</a>. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Atlantic+Slave%3A+A+Census&rft.place=Madison%2C+WI&rft.pub=The+University+of+Wisconsin+Press&rft.date=1969&rft.aulast=Curtin&rft.aufirst=Philip+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fatlanticslavetra0000curt%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dew2016" class="citation book cs1">Dew, Charles B. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/makingofracistso0000dewc/page/n5/mode/2up">The Making of a Racist: A Southerner Reflects on Family, History, and the Slave Trade</a>. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813938875" title="Special:BookSources/9780813938875"><bdi>9780813938875</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+a+Racist%3A+A+Southerner+Reflects+on+Family%2C+History%2C+and+the+Slave+Trade&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+VA&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9780813938875&rft.aulast=Dew&rft.aufirst=Charles+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmakingofracistso0000dewc%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="diedrich1999" class="citation book cs1">Diedrich, Maria; <a href="/wiki/Henry_Louis_Gates_Jr." title="Henry Louis Gates Jr.">Gates, Henry Louis Jr.</a>; Pedersen, Carl, eds. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackimagination0000unse_d5a1/page/n5/mode/2up">Black Imagination and the Middle Passage</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-512640-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-512640-8"><bdi>0-19-512640-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Imagination+and+the+Middle+Passage&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-19-512640-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackimagination0000unse_d5a1%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="diene2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Doudou_Di%C3%A8ne" title="Doudou Diène">Diène, Doudou</a>, ed. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromchainstobond0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">From Chains to Bonds: The Slave Trade Revisited</a>. New York: Berghahn Book. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57181-265-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-57181-265-2"><bdi>1-57181-265-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Chains+to+Bonds%3A+The+Slave+Trade+Revisited&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Berghahn+Book&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=1-57181-265-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffromchainstobond0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dominguesdasilva2017" class="citation book cs1">Domingues da Silva, Daniel B. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/atlanticslavetra0000domi/page/n5/mode/2up">The Atlantic Slave Trade from West Central Africa, 1780-1867</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-107-17626-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-107-17626-3"><bdi>978-1-107-17626-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Atlantic+Slave+Trade+from+West+Central+Africa%2C+1780-1867&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1-107-17626-3&rft.aulast=Domingues+da+Silva&rft.aufirst=Daniel+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fatlanticslavetra0000domi%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dow1927" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_Francis_Dow" title="George Francis Dow">Dow, George Francis</a> (1968) [1927]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveshipsslavin00dowg/page/n5/mode/2up">Slave Ships and Slaving</a>. Salem, MA: Cornell Maritime Press, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+Ships+and+Slaving&rft.place=Salem%2C+MA&rft.pub=Cornell+Maritime+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Dow&rft.aufirst=George+Francis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveshipsslavin00dowg%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dubois1896" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/W._E._B._Du_Bois" title="W. E. B. Du Bois">Du Bois, W.E.B.</a> (1896). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cu31924009159470/page/n5/mode/2up">The Suppression of the African Slave Trade to the United States of America, 1638-1870</a>. New York: Longmans, Green, & Co., Publishers.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Suppression+of+the+African+Slave+Trade+to+the+United+States+of+America%2C+1638-1870&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Longmans%2C+Green%2C+%26+Co.%2C+Publishers&rft.date=1896&rft.aulast=Du+Bois&rft.aufirst=W.E.B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcu31924009159470%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gemery1979" class="citation book cs1">Gemery, Henry A.; Hogendorn, Jan S., eds. (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/uncommonmarketes0000henr/page/n5/mode/2up">The Uncommon Market: Essays in the Economic History of the Atlantic Slave Trade</a>. New York: Academic Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-12-279850-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-12-279850-3"><bdi>0-12-279850-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Uncommon+Market%3A+Essays+in+the+Economic+History+of+the+Atlantic+Slave+Trade&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Academic+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-12-279850-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funcommonmarketes0000henr%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gomez2005" class="citation book cs1">Gomez, Michael (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/reversingsailhis00gome/page/n3/mode/2up">Reversing Sail: A History of the African Diaspora</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-80662-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-80662-3"><bdi>0-521-80662-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reversing+Sail%3A+A+History+of+the+African+Diaspora&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-521-80662-3&rft.aulast=Gomez&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freversingsailhis00gome%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="grindal2016" class="citation book cs1">Grindal, Peter (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yhGMDwAAQBAJ">Opposing the Slavers: The Royal Navy's Campaign against the Atlantic Slave Trade</a>. London: I.B. Tauris & Co. Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78453-387-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78453-387-8"><bdi>978-1-78453-387-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Opposing+the+Slavers%3A+The+Royal+Navy%27s+Campaign+against+the+Atlantic+Slave+Trade&rft.place=London&rft.pub=I.B.+Tauris+%26+Co.+Ltd.&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-78453-387-8&rft.aulast=Grindal&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyhGMDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="horne2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Horne" title="Gerald Horne">Horne, Gerald</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/deepestsouthunit0000horn/page/n5/mode/2up">The Deepest South: The United States, Brazil, and the African Slave Trade</a>. New York: New York University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8147-3688-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8147-3688-3"><bdi>978-0-8147-3688-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Deepest+South%3A+The+United+States%2C+Brazil%2C+and+the+African+Slave+Trade&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=New+York+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-8147-3688-3&rft.aulast=Horne&rft.aufirst=Gerald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdeepestsouthunit0000horn%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="inikor1992" class="citation book cs1">Inikori, J.E.; <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Engerman" title="Stanley Engerman">Engerman, Stanley L.</a>, eds. (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Aa78ghyF2fIC">The Atlantic Slave Trade: Effects on Economies, Societies and Peoples in Africa, the Americas, and Europe</a>. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0822312433" title="Special:BookSources/0822312433"><bdi>0822312433</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Atlantic+Slave+Trade%3A+Effects+on+Economies%2C+Societies+and+Peoples+in+Africa%2C+the+Americas%2C+and+Europe&rft.place=Durham%2C+NC&rft.pub=Duke+University+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0822312433&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAa78ghyF2fIC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="johnson1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Johnson" title="Walter Johnson">Johnson, Walter</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/soulbysoullifein00john_0/page/n7/mode/2up">Soul by Soul: Life inside the Antebellum Slave Market</a>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-82148-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-82148-3"><bdi>0-674-82148-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soul+by+Soul%3A+Life+inside+the+Antebellum+Slave+Market&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-674-82148-3&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsoulbysoullifein00john_0%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="klein1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_S._Klein" title="Herbert S. Klein">Klein, Herbert S.</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/middlepassagecom0000klei/page/n7/mode/2up">The Middle Passage: Comparative Studies in the Atlantic Slave Trade</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-03119-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-03119-3"><bdi>0-691-03119-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Middle+Passage%3A+Comparative+Studies+in+the+Atlantic+Slave+Trade&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-691-03119-3&rft.aulast=Klein&rft.aufirst=Herbert+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmiddlepassagecom0000klei%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="klein2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_S._Klein" title="Herbert S. Klein">Klein, Herbert S.</a> (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/atlanticslavetra0000klei_b0k9/page/n5/mode/2up">The Atlantic Slave Trade</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-18250-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-18250-8"><bdi>978-0-521-18250-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Atlantic+Slave+Trade&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-521-18250-8&rft.aulast=Klein&rft.aufirst=Herbert+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fatlanticslavetra0000klei_b0k9%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="linebaugh2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Linebaugh" title="Peter Linebaugh">Linebaugh, Peter</a>; <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Rediker" title="Marcus Rediker">Rediker, Marcus</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/manyheadedhydras00line/page/n5/mode/2up">The Many-Headed Hydra: Sailors, Slaves, Commoners, and the Hidden History of the Revolutionary Atlantic</a>. Boston: Beacon Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8070-5006-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8070-5006-7"><bdi>0-8070-5006-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Many-Headed+Hydra%3A+Sailors%2C+Slaves%2C+Commoners%2C+and+the+Hidden+History+of+the+Revolutionary+Atlantic&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Beacon+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-8070-5006-7&rft.aulast=Linebaugh&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Rediker%2C+Marcus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmanyheadedhydras00line%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="littlefield1981" class="citation book cs1">Littlefield, Daniel C. (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/riceslavesethnic0000litt/page/n5/mode/2up">Rice and Slaves: Ethnicity and the Slave Trade in Colonial South Carolina</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-0794-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-0794-8"><bdi>0-8071-0794-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rice+and+Slaves%3A+Ethnicity+and+the+Slave+Trade+in+Colonial+South+Carolina&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-8071-0794-8&rft.aulast=Littlefield&rft.aufirst=Daniel+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Friceslavesethnic0000litt%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="locke1901" class="citation book cs1">Locke, Mary Stoughton (1965) [1901]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antislaveryiname0000mary/page/n5/mode/2up">Anti-Slavery in America, from the Introduction of African Slaves to the Prohibition of the Slave Trade</a>. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anti-Slavery+in+America%2C+from+the+Introduction+of+African+Slaves+to+the+Prohibition+of+the+Slave+Trade&rft.place=Gloucester%2C+MA&rft.pub=Peter+Smith&rft.date=1965&rft.aulast=Locke&rft.aufirst=Mary+Stoughton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantislaveryiname0000mary%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mannix1962" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_P._Mannix" title="Daniel P. Mannix">Mannix, Daniel P.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Cowley" title="Malcolm Cowley">Cowley, Malcolm</a> (1965) [1962]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackcargoeshist0000mann_c9n9/page/n3/mode/2up">Black Cargoes: A History of the Atlantic Slave Trade, 1518-1865</a>. New York: The Viking Press, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Cargoes%3A+A+History+of+the+Atlantic+Slave+Trade%2C+1518-1865&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+Viking+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1965&rft.aulast=Mannix&rft.aufirst=Daniel+P.&rft.au=Cowley%2C+Malcolm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackcargoeshist0000mann_c9n9%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="martinez2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Mart%C3%ADnez" class="mw-redirect" title="Jennifer Martínez">Martínez, Jenny S.</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavetradeorigin0000mart/page/n5/mode/2up">The Slave Trade and the Origins of International Human Rights Law</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-539162-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-539162-6"><bdi>978-0-19-539162-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave+Trade+and+the+Origins+of+International+Human+Rights+Law&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-19-539162-6&rft.aulast=Mart%C3%ADnez&rft.aufirst=Jenny+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavetradeorigin0000mart%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="omalley2014" class="citation book cs1">O'Malley, Gregory E. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/finalpassagesint0000omal/page/n3/mode/2up">Final Passages: The Intercolonial Slave Trade of British America, 1619-1807</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press (for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, Virginia). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4696-1534-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4696-1534-9"><bdi>978-1-4696-1534-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Final+Passages%3A+The+Intercolonial+Slave+Trade+of+British+America%2C+1619-1807&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press+%28for+the+Omohundro+Institute+of+Early+American+History+and+Culture%2C+Williamsburg%2C+Virginia%29&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4696-1534-9&rft.aulast=O%27Malley&rft.aufirst=Gregory+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffinalpassagesint0000omal%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="pope-hennessy1968" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Pope-Hennessy" title="James Pope-Hennessy">Pope-Hennessy, James</a> (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sinsoffathersst00pope/page/n9/mode/2up">Sins of the Fathers: A Study of the Atlantic Slave Traders, 1441-1807</a>. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sins+of+the+Fathers%3A+A+Study+of+the+Atlantic+Slave+Traders%2C+1441-1807&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Pope-Hennessy&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsinsoffathersst00pope%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rawley1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_A._Rawley" title="James A. Rawley">Rawley, James A.</a> (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/transatlanticsla00rawl_0/page/n3/mode/2up">The Transatlantic Slave Trade: A History</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-01471-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-01471-1"><bdi>0-393-01471-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Transatlantic+Slave+Trade%3A+A+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-393-01471-1&rft.aulast=Rawley&rft.aufirst=James+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftransatlanticsla00rawl_0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rediker2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Rediker" title="Marcus Rediker">Rediker, Marcus B.</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveshiphumanhi0000redi/page/n9/mode/2up">The Slave Ship: A Human History</a>. New York: Viking. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-670-01823-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-670-01823-9"><bdi>978-0-670-01823-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave+Ship%3A+A+Human+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Viking&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-670-01823-9&rft.aulast=Rediker&rft.aufirst=Marcus+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveshiphumanhi0000redi%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rediker2014" class="citation book cs1">—— (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/outlawsofatlanti0000redi_m4a4/page/n3/mode/2up">Outlaws of the Atlantic: Sailors, Pirates, and Motley Crews in the Age of Sail</a>. Boston: Beacon Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8070-3410-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8070-3410-1"><bdi>978-0-8070-3410-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Outlaws+of+the+Atlantic%3A+Sailors%2C+Pirates%2C+and+Motley+Crews+in+the+Age+of+Sail&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Beacon+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-8070-3410-1&rft.aulast=Rediker&rft.aufirst=Marcus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foutlawsofatlanti0000redi_m4a4%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="reynolds1985" class="citation book cs1">Reynolds, Edward (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/standstormhistor0000reyn/page/n5/mode/2up">Stand the Storm: A History of the Atlantic Slave Trade</a>. New York: Allison & Busby. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85031-575-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-85031-575-1"><bdi>0-85031-575-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Stand+the+Storm%3A+A+History+of+the+Atlantic+Slave+Trade&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Allison+%26+Busby&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-85031-575-1&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstandstormhistor0000reyn%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rivers2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Larry_Eugene_Rivers" title="Larry Eugene Rivers">Rivers, Larry Eugene</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinflorida0000rive/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery in Florida: Territorial Days to Emancipation</a>. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8130-1813-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8130-1813-7"><bdi>0-8130-1813-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+Florida%3A+Territorial+Days+to+Emancipation&rft.place=Gainesville%2C+FL&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-8130-1813-7&rft.aulast=Rivers&rft.aufirst=Larry+Eugene&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinflorida0000rive%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="schafer2013" class="citation book cs1">Schafer, Daniel L. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PExAmAEACAAJ">Zephaniah Kingsley Jr. and the Atlantic World: Slave Trader, Plantation Owner, Emancipator</a>. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0813044620" title="Special:BookSources/978-0813044620"><bdi>978-0813044620</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Zephaniah+Kingsley+Jr.+and+the+Atlantic+World%3A+Slave+Trader%2C+Plantation+Owner%2C+Emancipator&rft.place=Gainesville%2C+FL&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0813044620&rft.aulast=Schafer&rft.aufirst=Daniel+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPExAmAEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smallwood2007" class="citation book cs1">Smallwood, Stephanie E. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/saltwaterslavery00smal_0/page/n5/mode/2up">Saltwater Slavery: A Middle Passage from Africa to the American Diaspora</a>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-02349-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-02349-9"><bdi>978-0-674-02349-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Saltwater+Slavery%3A+A+Middle+Passage+from+Africa+to+the+American+Diaspora&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-674-02349-9&rft.aulast=Smallwood&rft.aufirst=Stephanie+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsaltwaterslavery00smal_0%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="tadman1989" class="citation book cs1">Tadman, Michael (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/speculatorsslave00tadm/page/n5/mode/2up">Speculators and Slaves: Masters, Traders, and Slaves in the Old South</a>. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-299-11850-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-299-11850-9"><bdi>0-299-11850-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Speculators+and+Slaves%3A+Masters%2C+Traders%2C+and+Slaves+in+the+Old+South&rft.place=Madison%2C+WI&rft.pub=University+of+Wisconsin+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-299-11850-9&rft.aulast=Tadman&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fspeculatorsslave00tadm%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="thomas1997" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, Hugh (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavetradestoryo00thom/page/n7/mode/2up">The Slave Trade: The Story of the Atlantic Slave Trade, 1440–1870</a>. New York: Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-684-81063-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-684-81063-8"><bdi>0-684-81063-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave+Trade%3A+The+Story+of+the+Atlantic+Slave+Trade%2C+1440%E2%80%931870&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-684-81063-8&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Hugh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavetradestoryo00thom%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Religion">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="drake1950" class="citation book cs1">Drake, Thomas E. (1965) [1950]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/quakersslaveryin0000drak/page/n5/mode/2up">Quakers and Slavery in America</a>. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Quakers+and+Slavery+in+America&rft.place=Gloucester%2C+MA&rft.pub=Peter+Smith&rft.date=1965&rft.aulast=Drake&rft.aufirst=Thomas+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fquakersslaveryin0000drak%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="george1973" class="citation book cs1">George, Carol V.R. (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/segregatedsabbat0000caro/page/n7/mode/2up">Segregated Sabbaths; Richard Allen and the Emergence of Independent Black Churches 1760–1840</a>. New York: Oxford University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Segregated+Sabbaths%3B+Richard+Allen+and+the+Emergence+of+Independent+Black+Churches+1760%E2%80%931840&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1973&rft.aulast=George&rft.aufirst=Carol+V.R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsegregatedsabbat0000caro%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="martin2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Joan_M._Martin" title="Joan M. Martin">Martin, Joan M.</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/morethanchainsto0000mart/page/n3/mode/2up">More Than Chains and Toil: A Christian Work Ethic of Enslaved Women</a>. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-664-25800-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-664-25800-X"><bdi>0-664-25800-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=More+Than+Chains+and+Toil%3A+A+Christian+Work+Ethic+of+Enslaved+Women&rft.place=Louisville%2C+KY&rft.pub=Westminster+John+Knox+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-664-25800-X&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Joan+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmorethanchainsto0000mart%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="stark2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Rodney_Stark" title="Rodney Stark">Stark, Rodney</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5Ayx7e3C3kYC">For the Glory of God: How Monotheism Led to Reformations, Science, Witch-hunts, and the End of Slavery</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-11436-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-11436-6"><bdi>0-691-11436-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=For+the+Glory+of+God%3A+How+Monotheism+Led+to+Reformations%2C+Science%2C+Witch-hunts%2C+and+the+End+of+Slavery&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-691-11436-6&rft.aulast=Stark&rft.aufirst=Rodney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5Ayx7e3C3kYC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rebellions/resistance">Rebellions/resistance</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Rebellions/resistance">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Slave_rebellion#North_America" title="Slave rebellion">Slave rebellion § North America</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="aptheker1943" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Aptheker" title="Herbert Aptheker">Aptheker, Herbert</a> (1945) [1943]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.84187/page/n7/mode/2up">American Negro Slave Revolts</a>. New York: Columbia University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Negro+Slave+Revolts&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=1945&rft.aulast=Aptheker&rft.aufirst=Herbert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fin.ernet.dli.2015.84187%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="aptheker1966" class="citation book cs1">—— (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/natturnersslaver0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Nat Turner's Slave Rebellion, Together with the Full Text of the So-called 'Confessions' of Nat Turner Made in Prison in 1831</a>. New York: Humanities Press, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nat+Turner%27s+Slave+Rebellion%2C+Together+with+the+Full+Text+of+the+So-called+%27Confessions%27+of+Nat+Turner+Made+in+Prison+in+1831&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Humanities+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Aptheker&rft.aufirst=Herbert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnatturnersslaver0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bell2021" class="citation book cs1">Bell, Karen Cook (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=H4EKzgEACAAJ">Running from Bondage: Enslaved Women and Their Remarkable Fight for Freedom in Revolutionary America</a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-108-83154-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-108-83154-3"><bdi>978-1-108-83154-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Running+from+Bondage%3A+Enslaved+Women+and+Their+Remarkable+Fight+for+Freedom+in+Revolutionary+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=978-1-108-83154-3&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Karen+Cook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DH4EKzgEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blight2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_W._Blight" title="David W. Blight">Blight, David W.</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavenomoretwome00blig_0/page/n5/mode/2up">Slave No More: Two Men Who Escaped to Freedom: Including Their Own Narratives of Emancipation</a>. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-15-101232-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-15-101232-9"><bdi>978-0-15-101232-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+No+More%3A+Two+Men+Who+Escaped+to+Freedom%3A+Including+Their+Own+Narratives+of+Emancipation&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Harcourt&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-15-101232-9&rft.aulast=Blight&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavenomoretwome00blig_0%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="boritt2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gabor_Boritt" title="Gabor Boritt">Boritt, Gabor S.</a>; Hancock, Scott (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195384604/page/n3/mode/2up">Slavery, Resistance, Freedom</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-538460-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-538460-4"><bdi>978-0-19-538460-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery%2C+Resistance%2C+Freedom&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-19-538460-4&rft.aulast=Boritt&rft.aufirst=Gabor+S.&rft.au=Hancock%2C+Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780195384604%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bracey1971" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Bracey_Jr." title="John Bracey Jr.">Bracey, John Jr.</a>; <a href="/wiki/August_Meier" title="August Meier">Meier, August</a>; <a href="/wiki/Elliott_Rudwick" title="Elliott Rudwick">Rudwick, Elliott</a>, eds. (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanslaveryq00brac/page/n3/mode/2up">American Slavery: The Question of Resistance</a>. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-534-00017-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-534-00017-7"><bdi>0-534-00017-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Slavery%3A+The+Question+of+Resistance&rft.place=Belmont%2C+CA&rft.pub=Wadsworth+Publishing+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=0-534-00017-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanslaveryq00brac%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bynum2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_E._Bynum" title="Victoria E. Bynum">Bynum, Victoria E.</a> (2016) [2001]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freestateofjones0000bynu/page/n3/mode/2up">The Free State of Jones: Mississippi's Longest Civil War</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4696-2705-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4696-2705-2"><bdi>978-1-4696-2705-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Free+State+of+Jones%3A+Mississippi%27s+Longest+Civil+War&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-4696-2705-2&rft.aulast=Bynum&rft.aufirst=Victoria+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreestateofjones0000bynu%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="campbell1968" class="citation book cs1">Campbell, Stanley W. (1970) [1968]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavecatchersenf0000camp/page/n3/mode/2up">The Slave Catchers: Enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Law, 1850-1860</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-1141-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-1141-6"><bdi>0-8078-1141-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave+Catchers%3A+Enforcement+of+the+Fugitive+Slave+Law%2C+1850-1860&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=0-8078-1141-6&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Stanley+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavecatchersenf0000camp%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="clavin2019" class="citation book cs1">Clavin, Matthew J. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=s9ihDwAAQBAJ">The Battle of Negro Fort: The Rise and Fall of a Fugitive Slave Community</a>. New York: New York University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781479811106" title="Special:BookSources/9781479811106"><bdi>9781479811106</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Battle+of+Negro+Fort%3A+The+Rise+and+Fall+of+a+Fugitive+Slave+Community&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=New+York+University+Press&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781479811106&rft.aulast=Clavin&rft.aufirst=Matthew+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Ds9ihDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="daly2002" class="citation book cs1">Daly, John Patrick (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whenslaverywasca0000daly/page/n5/mode/2up">When Slavery Was Called Freedom: Evangelicalism, Proslavery, and the Causes of the Civil War</a>. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8131-2241-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8131-2241-4"><bdi>0-8131-2241-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=When+Slavery+Was+Called+Freedom%3A+Evangelicalism%2C+Proslavery%2C+and+the+Causes+of+the+Civil+War&rft.place=Lexington%2C+KY&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-8131-2241-4&rft.aulast=Daly&rft.aufirst=John+Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhenslaverywasca0000daly%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="davis1990" class="citation book cs1">Davis, Thomas J. (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rumorofrevoltgre0000davi/page/n3/mode/2up">A Rumor of Revolt: The "Great Negro Plot" in Colonial New York</a>. Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87023-725-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-87023-725-X"><bdi>0-87023-725-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Rumor+of+Revolt%3A+The+%22Great+Negro+Plot%22+in+Colonial+New+York&rft.place=Amherst%2C+MA&rft.pub=University+of+Massachusetts+Press&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-87023-725-X&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Thomas+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frumorofrevoltgre0000davi%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dunbar2017" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Erica_Armstrong_Dunbar" title="Erica Armstrong Dunbar">Dunbar, Erica Armstrong</a> (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nevercaughtwashi0000dunb/page/n7/mode/2up">Never Caught: The Washingtons' Relentless Pursuit of their Runaway Slave, Ona Judge</a>. New York: 37 Ink/Atria. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5011-2639-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5011-2639-0"><bdi>978-1-5011-2639-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Never+Caught%3A+The+Washingtons%27+Relentless+Pursuit+of+their+Runaway+Slave%2C+Ona+Judge&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=37+Ink%2FAtria&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1-5011-2639-0&rft.aulast=Dunbar&rft.aufirst=Erica+Armstrong&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnevercaughtwashi0000dunb%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="franklin1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Hope_Franklin" title="John Hope Franklin">Franklin, John Hope</a>; <a href="/wiki/Loren_Schweninger" title="Loren Schweninger">Schweninger, Loren</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/runawayslavesreb00john_0/page/n3/mode/2up">Runaway Slaves: Rebels on the Plantation</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-508451-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-508451-9"><bdi>0-19-508451-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Runaway+Slaves%3A+Rebels+on+the+Plantation&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-19-508451-9&rft.aulast=Franklin&rft.aufirst=John+Hope&rft.au=Schweninger%2C+Loren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frunawayslavesreb00john_0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="frey1991" class="citation book cs1">Frey, Sylvia R. (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/waterfromrockbla0000frey/page/n7/mode/2up">Water from the Rock: Black Resistance in a Revolutionary Age</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-04784-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-04784-7"><bdi>0-691-04784-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Water+from+the+Rock%3A+Black+Resistance+in+a+Revolutionary+Age&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-691-04784-7&rft.aulast=Frey&rft.aufirst=Sylvia+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwaterfromrockbla0000frey%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="genovese1979" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eugene_D._Genovese" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene D. Genovese">Genovese, Eugene D.</a> (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromrebelliontor0000geno/page/n7/mode/2up">From Rebellion to Revolution: African-American Slave Revolts in the Making of the New World</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-0586-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-0586-4"><bdi>0-8071-0586-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Rebellion+to+Revolution%3A+African-American+Slave+Revolts+in+the+Making+of+the+New+World&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-8071-0586-4&rft.aulast=Genovese&rft.aufirst=Eugene+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffromrebelliontor0000geno%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="grandin2014" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Grandin" title="Greg Grandin">Grandin, Greg</a> (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/empireofnecessit0000gran_l7p1/page/n11/mode/2up">The Empire of Necessity: Slavery, Freedom, and Deception in the New World</a>. New York: Metropolitan Books/Henry Holt and Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4299-4317-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4299-4317-8"><bdi>978-1-4299-4317-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Empire+of+Necessity%3A+Slavery%2C+Freedom%2C+and+Deception+in+the+New+World&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Books%2FHenry+Holt+and+Company&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4299-4317-8&rft.aulast=Grandin&rft.aufirst=Greg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fempireofnecessit0000gran_l7p1%2Fpage%2Fn11%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 2015<a href="#cite_note-BancroftBlight2-41">[41]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hinks1997" class="citation book cs1">Hinks, Peter P. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/toawakenmyafflic0000hink/page/n3/mode/2up">To Awaken My Afflicted Brethren: David Walker and the Problem of Antebellum Slave Resistance</a>. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-271-01578-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-271-01578-0"><bdi>0-271-01578-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=To+Awaken+My+Afflicted+Brethren%3A+David+Walker+and+the+Problem+of+Antebellum+Slave+Resistance&rft.place=University+Park%2C+PA&rft.pub=Pennsylvania+State+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-271-01578-0&rft.aulast=Hinks&rft.aufirst=Peter+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftoawakenmyafflic0000hink%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hoffer2003" class="citation book cs1">Hoffer, Peter Charles (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatnewyorkcons0000hoff/page/n3/mode/2up">The Great New York Conspiracy of 1741: Slavery, Crime, and Colonial Law</a>. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7006-1245-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7006-1245-1"><bdi>978-0-7006-1245-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Great+New+York+Conspiracy+of+1741%3A+Slavery%2C+Crime%2C+and+Colonial+Law&rft.place=Lawrence%2C+KS&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kansas&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-7006-1245-1&rft.aulast=Hoffer&rft.aufirst=Peter+Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreatnewyorkcons0000hoff%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="johnson2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mat_Johnson" title="Mat Johnson">Johnson, Mat</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatnegroplotta0000john_m6o9/page/n5/mode/2up">The Great Negro Plot: A Tale of Conspiracy and Murder in Eighteenth-Century New York</a>. New York: Bloomsbury USA. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58234-099-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58234-099-9"><bdi>978-1-58234-099-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Great+Negro+Plot%3A+A+Tale+of+Conspiracy+and+Murder+in+Eighteenth-Century+New+York&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+USA&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-58234-099-9&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Mat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreatnegroplotta0000john_m6o9%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jones1987" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Howard (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mutinyonamistadt00jone/page/n5/mode/2up">Mutiny on the Amistad: The Saga of a Slave Revolt and Its Impact on American Abolition, Law, and Diplomacy</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-503828-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-503828-2"><bdi>0-19-503828-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mutiny+on+the+Amistad%3A+The+Saga+of+a+Slave+Revolt+and+Its+Impact+on+American+Abolition%2C+Law%2C+and+Diplomacy&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-19-503828-2&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmutinyonamistadt00jone%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Basis for the film <a href="/wiki/Amistad_(film)" title="Amistad (film)">Amistad</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jordan1993" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Winthrop_D._Jordan" title="Winthrop D. Jordan">Jordan, Winthrop D.</a> (1995) [1993]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tumultsilenceats0000jord/page/n7/mode/2up">Tumult and Silence at Second Creek: An Inquiry into a Civil War Slave Conspiracy</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-2039-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-2039-1"><bdi>0-8071-2039-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tumult+and+Silence+at+Second+Creek%3A+An+Inquiry+into+a+Civil+War+Slave+Conspiracy&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-8071-2039-1&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=Winthrop+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftumultsilenceats0000jord%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1994<a href="#cite_note-BancroftJordan2-42">[42]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kly2006" class="citation book cs1">Kly, Yussuf Naim, ed. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/invisiblewara00klyy/page/n5/mode/2up">The Invisible War: The African American Anti-Slavery Resistance from the Stono Rebellion through the Seminole Wars</a>. Atlanta, GA: Clarity Press, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780932863508" title="Special:BookSources/9780932863508"><bdi>9780932863508</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Invisible+War%3A+The+African+American+Anti-Slavery+Resistance+from+the+Stono+Rebellion+through+the+Seminole+Wars&rft.place=Atlanta%2C+GA&rft.pub=Clarity+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9780932863508&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finvisiblewara00klyy%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="maltz2010" class="citation book cs1">Maltz, Earl M. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fugitiveslaveont0000malt/page/n1/mode/2up">Fugitive Slave on Trial: The Anthony Burns Case and Abolitionist Outrage</a>. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7006-1735-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7006-1735-7"><bdi>978-0-7006-1735-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fugitive+Slave+on+Trial%3A+The+Anthony+Burns+Case+and+Abolitionist+Outrage&rft.place=Lawrence%2C+KS&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kansas&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-7006-1735-7&rft.aulast=Maltz&rft.aufirst=Earl+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffugitiveslaveont0000malt%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mullin1972" class="citation book cs1">Mullin, Gerald W. (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/flightrebellions0000mull/page/n5/mode/2up">Flight and Rebellion: Slave Resistance in Eighteenth-Century Virginia</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-501514-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-501514-2"><bdi>0-19-501514-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Flight+and+Rebellion%3A+Slave+Resistance+in+Eighteenth-Century+Virginia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1972&rft.isbn=0-19-501514-2&rft.aulast=Mullin&rft.aufirst=Gerald+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fflightrebellions0000mull%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="oates1975" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_B._Oates" title="Stephen B. Oates">Oates, Stephen B.</a> (1990) [1975]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/firesofjubileena0000oate/page/n5/mode/2up">The Fires of Jubilee: Nat Turner's Fierce Rebellion</a>. New York: Harper Perennial. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-06-013228-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-06-013228-0"><bdi>0-06-013228-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Fires+of+Jubilee%3A+Nat+Turner%27s+Fierce+Rebellion&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harper+Perennial&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-06-013228-0&rft.aulast=Oates&rft.aufirst=Stephen+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffiresofjubileena0000oate%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="pargas2018" class="citation book cs1">Pargas, Damian Alan, ed. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2eV5tAEACAAJ">Fugitive Slaves and Spaces of Freedom in North America</a>. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813056036" title="Special:BookSources/9780813056036"><bdi>9780813056036</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fugitive+Slaves+and+Spaces+of+Freedom+in+North+America&rft.place=Gainesville%2C+FL&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9780813056036&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2eV5tAEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="price1973" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Price_(American_anthropologist)" title="Richard Price (American anthropologist)">Price, Richard</a> (1996) [1973]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/maroonsocieties00rich/page/n3/mode/2up">Maroon Societies: Rebel Slave Communities in the Americas</a>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8018-5496-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8018-5496-2"><bdi>0-8018-5496-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Maroon+Societies%3A+Rebel+Slave+Communities+in+the+Americas&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8018-5496-2&rft.aulast=Price&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmaroonsocieties00rich%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rasmussen2011" class="citation book cs1">Rasmussen, Daniel (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanuprising00dani/page/n7/mode/2up">American Uprising: The Untold Story of America's Largest Slave Revolt</a>. New York: HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-199521-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-199521-7"><bdi>978-0-06-199521-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Uprising%3A+The+Untold+Story+of+America%27s+Largest+Slave+Revolt&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-06-199521-7&rft.aulast=Rasmussen&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanuprising00dani%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rediker2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Rediker" title="Marcus Rediker">Rediker, Marcus</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/amistadrebellion00redi/page/n9/mode/2up">The Amistad Rebellion: An Atlantic Odyssey of Slavery and Freedom</a>. New York: Viking. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-670-02504-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-670-02504-6"><bdi>978-0-670-02504-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Amistad+Rebellion%3A+An+Atlantic+Odyssey+of+Slavery+and+Freedom&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Viking&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-670-02504-6&rft.aulast=Rediker&rft.aufirst=Marcus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famistadrebellion00redi%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rucker2006" class="citation book cs1">Rucker, Walter C. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PI3gBQAAQBAJ">The River Flows On: Black Resistance, Culture, and Identity Formation in Early America</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-3109-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-3109-1"><bdi>0-8071-3109-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+River+Flows+On%3A+Black+Resistance%2C+Culture%2C+and+Identity+Formation+in+Early+America&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-8071-3109-1&rft.aulast=Rucker&rft.aufirst=Walter+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPI3gBQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sale1997" class="citation book cs1">Sale, Maggie Montesinos (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slumberingvolcan0000sale/page/n5/mode/2up">The Slumbering Volcano: American Slave Ship Revolts and the Production of Rebellious Masculinity</a>. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8223-1983-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8223-1983-7"><bdi>0-8223-1983-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slumbering+Volcano%3A+American+Slave+Ship+Revolts+and+the+Production+of+Rebellious+Masculinity&rft.place=Durham%2C+NC&rft.pub=Duke+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-8223-1983-7&rft.aulast=Sale&rft.aufirst=Maggie+Montesinos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslumberingvolcan0000sale%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sanborn1900" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Benjamin_Sanborn" title="Franklin Benjamin Sanborn">Sanborn, Franklin Benjamin</a> (1900). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jstor.org/stable/community.28478314">John Brown and His Friends</a>. Middebury, VT: Pamphlet from Abernethy Collection of American Literature, Middlebury College. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/28478314">28478314</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=John+Brown+and+His+Friends&rft.place=Middebury%2C+VT&rft.pub=Pamphlet+from+Abernethy+Collection+of+American+Literature%2C+Middlebury+College&rft.date=1900&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F28478314%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Sanborn&rft.aufirst=Franklin+Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjstor.org%2Fstable%2Fcommunity.28478314&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="schama2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Schama" title="Simon Schama">Schama, Simon</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/roughcrossingsbr00scha/page/n7/mode/2up">Rough Crossings: Britain, the Slaves and the American Revolution</a>. New York: HarperCollins Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-053916-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-053916-0"><bdi>978-0-06-053916-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rough+Crossings%3A+Britain%2C+the+Slaves+and+the+American+Revolution&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=HarperCollins+Publishers&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-06-053916-0&rft.aulast=Schama&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Froughcrossingsbr00scha%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> National Book Critics Circle Award for Nonfiction, 2006<a href="#cite_note-NationalCriticsSchama-43">[43]</a></li></ul> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="weisenburger1998" class="citation book cs1">Weisenburger, Steven (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/modernmedeafamil0000weis/page/n5/mode/2up">Modern Medea: A Family Story of Slavery and Child-Murder from the Old South</a>. New York: Hill and Wang. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8090-6953-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8090-6953-9"><bdi>0-8090-6953-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modern+Medea%3A+A+Family+Story+of+Slavery+and+Child-Murder+from+the+Old+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Hill+and+Wang&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-8090-6953-9&rft.aulast=Weisenburger&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmodernmedeafamil0000weis%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wood1974" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_H._Wood" title="Peter H. Wood">Wood, Peter H.</a> (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackmajorityneg0000wood/page/n5/mode/2up">Black Majority: Negroes in Colonial South Carolina from 1670 through the Stono Rebellion</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-31482-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-31482-0"><bdi>0-393-31482-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Majority%3A+Negroes+in+Colonial+South+Carolina+from+1670+through+the+Stono+Rebellion&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-393-31482-0&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Peter+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackmajorityneg0000wood%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Underground_railroad">Underground railroad</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Underground railroad">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Underground_Railroad#Further_reading" title="Underground Railroad">Underground Railroad § Further reading</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blight2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_W._Blight" title="David W. Blight">Blight, David W.</a>, ed. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/passagestofreedo0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Passages to Freedom: The Underground Railroad in History and Memory</a>. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-58834-157-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-58834-157-7"><bdi>1-58834-157-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Passages+to+Freedom%3A+The+Underground+Railroad+in+History+and+Memory&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=Smithsonian+Books&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-58834-157-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpassagestofreedo0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="buckmaster1941" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Buckmaster" title="Henrietta Buckmaster">Buckmaster, Henrietta</a> (1969) [1941]. Let My People Go: The Story of the Underground Railroad and the Growth of the Abolition Movement. Boston: Beacon Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Let+My+People+Go%3A+The+Story+of+the+Underground+Railroad+and+the+Growth+of+the+Abolition+Movement&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Beacon+Press&rft.date=1969&rft.aulast=Buckmaster&rft.aufirst=Henrietta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foner2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Foner" title="Eric Foner">Foner, Eric</a> (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gatewaytofreedom0000fone_a5t8/page/n9/mode/2up">Gateway to Freedom: The Hidden History of the Underground Railroad</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-35219-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-35219-1"><bdi>978-0-393-35219-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gateway+to+Freedom%3A+The+Hidden+History+of+the+Underground+Railroad&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-393-35219-1&rft.aulast=Foner&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgatewaytofreedom0000fone_a5t8%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hudson2006" class="citation book cs1">Hudson, J. Blaine (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofun0000huds/page/n7/mode/2up">Encyclopedia of the Underground Railroad</a>. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2459-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2459-7"><bdi>978-0-7864-2459-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+Underground+Railroad&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+NC&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Co.&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-2459-7&rft.aulast=Hudson&rft.aufirst=J.+Blaine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fencyclopediaofun0000huds%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="pettit1879" class="citation book cs1">Pettit, Eber M. (1999) [1879]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sketchesinhistor0000pett/page/n3/mode/2up">Sketches in the History of the Underground Railroad</a>. Westfield, NY: Chautauqua Region Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9658955-3-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-9658955-3-X"><bdi>0-9658955-3-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sketches+in+the+History+of+the+Underground+Railroad&rft.place=Westfield%2C+NY&rft.pub=Chautauqua+Region+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-9658955-3-X&rft.aulast=Pettit&rft.aufirst=Eber+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsketchesinhistor0000pett%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="siebert1898" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Henry_Siebert" title="Wilbur Henry Siebert">Siebert, Wilbur H.</a> (1968) [1898]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/undergroundrailr0000sieb/page/n5/mode/2up">The Underground Railroad from Slavery to Freedom</a>. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Underground+Railroad+from+Slavery+to+Freedom&rft.place=Gloucester%2C+MA&rft.pub=Peter+Smith&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Siebert&rft.aufirst=Wilbur+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fundergroundrailr0000sieb%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smedley1883" class="citation book cs1">Smedley, R.C. (1883). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofundergr00smed_0/page/n7/mode/2up">History of the Underground Railroad in Chester and the Neighboring Counties of Pennsylvania</a>. Lancaster, PA: Office of the Journal.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Underground+Railroad+in+Chester+and+the+Neighboring+Counties+of+Pennsylvania&rft.place=Lancaster%2C+PA&rft.pub=Office+of+the+Journal&rft.date=1883&rft.aulast=Smedley&rft.aufirst=R.C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofundergr00smed_0%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="snodgrass2008a" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ellen_Snodgrass" title="Mary Ellen Snodgrass">Snodgrass, Mary Ellen</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/undergroundrailr0000snod/page/n5/mode/2up">The Underground Railroad: An Encyclopedia of People, Places, and Operations, Vol. 1</a>. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7656-8093-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7656-8093-8"><bdi>978-0-7656-8093-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Underground+Railroad%3A+An+Encyclopedia+of+People%2C+Places%2C+and+Operations%2C+Vol.+1&rft.place=Armonk%2C+NY&rft.pub=M.E.+Sharpe&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-7656-8093-8&rft.aulast=Snodgrass&rft.aufirst=Mary+Ellen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fundergroundrailr0000snod%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="still1872" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Still" title="William Still">Still, William</a> (1872). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/undergroundrailr00lcstil/page/n7/mode/2up">The Underground Railroad: A Record of Facts, Authentic Narratives, Letters, etc</a>. Philadelphia: Porter and Coates.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Underground+Railroad%3A+A+Record+of+Facts%2C+Authentic+Narratives%2C+Letters%2C+etc.&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=Porter+and+Coates&rft.date=1872&rft.aulast=Still&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fundergroundrailr00lcstil%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="strother1962" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Horatio_Strother" title="Horatio Strother">Strother, Horatio T.</a> (1962). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/undergroundrailr00stro/page/n5/mode/2up">The Underground Railroad in Connecticut</a>. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Underground+Railroad+in+Connecticut&rft.place=Middletown%2C+CT&rft.pub=Wesleyan+University+Press&rft.date=1962&rft.aulast=Strother&rft.aufirst=Horatio+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fundergroundrailr00stro%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Women">Women</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Women">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Female_slavery_in_the_United_States" title="Female slavery in the United States">Female slavery in the United States</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lady_whipping_slave_girl_1834_(LOC).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Lady_whipping_slave_girl_1834_%28LOC%29.jpg/220px-Lady_whipping_slave_girl_1834_%28LOC%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Lady_whipping_slave_girl_1834_%28LOC%29.jpg/330px-Lady_whipping_slave_girl_1834_%28LOC%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Lady_whipping_slave_girl_1834_%28LOC%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="397" data-file-height="547" /></a><figcaption>Woman whipping slave girl.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="adams2010" class="citation book cs1">Adams, Catherine; Pleck, Elizabeth (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/loveoffreedombla0000adam/page/n5/mode/2up">Love of Freedom: Black Women in Colonial and Revolutionary New England</a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-538909-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-538909-8"><bdi>978-0-19-538909-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Love+of+Freedom%3A+Black+Women+in+Colonial+and+Revolutionary+New+England&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-19-538909-8&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.au=Pleck%2C+Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Floveoffreedombla0000adam%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="braxton1989" class="citation book cs1">Braxton, Joanne, ed. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackwomenwritin00brax/page/n5/mode/2up">Black Women Writing Autobiography: A Tradition within a Tradition</a>. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87722-639-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-87722-639-3"><bdi>0-87722-639-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Women+Writing+Autobiography%3A+A+Tradition+within+a+Tradition&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=Temple+University+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-87722-639-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackwomenwritin00brax%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bynum1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_E._Bynum" title="Victoria E. Bynum">Bynum, Victoria E.</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unrulywomenpolit0000bynu/page/n7/mode/2up">Unruly Women: The Politics of Social and Sexual Control in the Old South</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2016-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2016-4"><bdi>0-8078-2016-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Unruly+Women%3A+The+Politics+of+Social+and+Sexual+Control+in+the+Old+South&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8078-2016-4&rft.aulast=Bynum&rft.aufirst=Victoria+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funrulywomenpolit0000bynu%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="campbell2014" class="citation book cs1">Campbell, Gwyn; Elbourne, Elizabeth, eds. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sexpowerslavery0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Sex, Power, and Slavery</a>. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8214-4490-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8214-4490-0"><bdi>978-0-8214-4490-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sex%2C+Power%2C+and+Slavery&rft.place=Athens%2C+OH&rft.pub=Ohio+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-8214-4490-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsexpowerslavery0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="faust1996" class="citation book cs1">Faust, Drew Gilpin, ed. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mothersofinventi0000faus/page/n5/mode/2up">Mothers of Invention: Women of the Slaveholding South in the American Civil War</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-2255-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-2255-8"><bdi>0-8078-2255-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mothers+of+Invention%3A+Women+of+the+Slaveholding+South+in+the+American+Civil+War&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8078-2255-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmothersofinventi0000faus%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foster2019" class="citation book cs1">Foster, Thomas (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cy2bDwAAQBAJ">Rethinking Rufus: Sexual Violations of Enslaved Men</a>. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0820355221" title="Special:BookSources/978-0820355221"><bdi>978-0820355221</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rethinking+Rufus%3A+Sexual+Violations+of+Enslaved+Men&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-0820355221&rft.aulast=Foster&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dcy2bDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="foxgenovese1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Fox-Genovese" title="Elizabeth Fox-Genovese">Fox-Genovese, Elizabeth</a> (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/withinplantation0000foxg/page/n3/mode/2up">Within the Plantation Household: Black and White Women of the Old South</a>. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8078-1808-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8078-1808-9"><bdi>0-8078-1808-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Within+the+Plantation+Household%3A+Black+and+White+Women+of+the+Old+South&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-8078-1808-9&rft.aulast=Fox-Genovese&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwithinplantation0000foxg%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="frederickson2013" class="citation book cs1">Frederickson, Mary E.; Walters, Delores M. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hUHrAgAAQBAJ">Gendered Resistance: Women, Slavery, and the Legacy of Margaret Garner</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-252-03790-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-252-03790-0"><bdi>978-0-252-03790-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gendered+Resistance%3A+Women%2C+Slavery%2C+and+the+Legacy+of+Margaret+Garner&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-252-03790-0&rft.aulast=Frederickson&rft.aufirst=Mary+E.&rft.au=Walters%2C+Delores+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhUHrAgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gaspar1996" class="citation book cs1">Gaspar, David Barry; Hine, Darlene Clark (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/morethanchattelb0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">More Than Chattel: Black Women and Slavery in the Americas</a>. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-253-33017-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-253-33017-3"><bdi>0-253-33017-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=More+Than+Chattel%3A+Black+Women+and+Slavery+in+the+Americas&rft.place=Bloomington%2C+IN&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-253-33017-3&rft.aulast=Gaspar&rft.aufirst=David+Barry&rft.au=Hine%2C+Darlene+Clark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmorethanchattelb0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hine1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Darlene_Clark_Hine" title="Darlene Clark Hine">Hine, Darlene Clark</a>; <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Thompson" title="Kathleen Thompson">Thompson, Kathleen</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/shiningthreadofh0000hine_n9d8/page/n3/mode/2up">A Shining Thread of Hope: The History of Black Women in America</a>. New York: Broadway Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7679-0110-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-7679-0110-X"><bdi>0-7679-0110-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Shining+Thread+of+Hope%3A+The+History+of+Black+Women+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Broadway+Books&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-7679-0110-X&rft.aulast=Hine&rft.aufirst=Darlene+Clark&rft.au=Thompson%2C+Kathleen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fshiningthreadofh0000hine_n9d8%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hodes1997" class="citation book cs1">Hodes, Martha (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whitewomenblackm0000hode/page/n5/mode/2up">White Women, Black Men: Illicit Sex in the Nineteenth-Century South</a>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-06970-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-06970-7"><bdi>0-300-06970-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=White+Women%2C+Black+Men%3A+Illicit+Sex+in+the+Nineteenth-Century+South&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-300-06970-7&rft.aulast=Hodes&rft.aufirst=Martha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhitewomenblackm0000hode%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hunter1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tera_Hunter" title="Tera Hunter">Hunter, Tera W</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tojoymyfreedomso0000hunt/page/n5/mode/2up">To 'Joy My Freedom: Southern Black Women's Lives and Labors after the Civil War</a>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-89309-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-89309-3"><bdi>0-674-89309-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=To+%27Joy+My+Freedom%3A+Southern+Black+Women%27s+Lives+and+Labors+after+the+Civil+War&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-674-89309-3&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=Tera+W&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftojoymyfreedomso0000hunt%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="johnson2020" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Marie_Johnson" title="Jessica Marie Johnson">Johnson, Jessica Marie</a> (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fKfsDwAAQBAJ">Wicked Flesh: Black Women, Intimacy, and Freedom in the Atlantic World</a>. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780812252385" title="Special:BookSources/9780812252385"><bdi>9780812252385</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wicked+Flesh%3A+Black+Women%2C+Intimacy%2C+and+Freedom+in+the+Atlantic+World&rft.place=Philadelphia%2C+PA&rft.pub=University+of+Pennsylvania+Press&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=9780812252385&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Jessica+Marie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfKfsDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jones1985" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Jones" title="Jacqueline Jones">Jones, Jacqueline</a> (2010) [1985]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/laboroflovelabor0000jone_e0i0/page/n3/mode/2up">Labor of Love, Labor of Sorrow: Black Women, Work, and the Family from Slavery to the Present</a>. New York: Basic Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-465-01881-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-465-01881-9"><bdi>978-0-465-01881-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Labor+of+Love%2C+Labor+of+Sorrow%3A+Black+Women%2C+Work%2C+and+the+Family+from+Slavery+to+the+Present&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-465-01881-9&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Jacqueline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flaboroflovelabor0000jone_e0i0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lebsock1984" class="citation book cs1">Lebsock, Susan (1985) [1984]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/freewomenofpeter0000lebs/page/n3/mode/2up">The Free Women of Petersburg: Status and Culture in a Southern Town, 1784-1860</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-95264-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-95264-9"><bdi>0-393-95264-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Free+Women+of+Petersburg%3A+Status+and+Culture+in+a+Southern+Town%2C+1784-1860&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-393-95264-9&rft.aulast=Lebsock&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffreewomenofpeter0000lebs%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Bancroft Prize for American History, 1985<a href="#cite_note-BancroftLebsock-45">[45]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lewis2011" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, Catherine M.; Lewis, J. Richard (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/womenslaveryinam0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Women and Slavery in America: A Documentary History</a>. Fayetteville, AK: University of Arkansas Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55728-957-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55728-957-5"><bdi>978-1-55728-957-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+and+Slavery+in+America%3A+A+Documentary+History&rft.place=Fayetteville%2C+AK&rft.pub=University+of+Arkansas+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-55728-957-5&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Catherine+M.&rft.au=Lewis%2C+J.+Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwomenslaveryinam0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="martin2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Joan_M._Martin" title="Joan M. Martin">Martin, Joan M.</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/morethanchainsto0000mart/page/n3/mode/2up">More Than Chains and Toil: A Christian Work Ethic of Enslaved Women</a>. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-664-25800-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-664-25800-X"><bdi>0-664-25800-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=More+Than+Chains+and+Toil%3A+A+Christian+Work+Ethic+of+Enslaved+Women&rft.place=Louisville%2C+KY&rft.pub=Westminster+John+Knox+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-664-25800-X&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Joan+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmorethanchainsto0000mart%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="miles2021" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tiya_Miles" title="Tiya Miles">Miles, Tiya</a> (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JdC9zQEACAAJ">All That She Carried: The Journey of Ashley's Sack, a Black Family Keepsake</a>. New York: Random House Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781984854995" title="Special:BookSources/9781984854995"><bdi>9781984854995</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=All+That+She+Carried%3A+The+Journey+of+Ashley%27s+Sack%2C+a+Black+Family+Keepsake&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Random+House+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9781984854995&rft.aulast=Miles&rft.aufirst=Tiya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJdC9zQEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> National Book Award for Nonfiction, 2021<a href="#cite_note-NationalBookMiles-46">[46]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="morton1996" class="citation book cs1">Morton, Patricia, ed. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/discoveringwomen00patr/page/n5/mode/2up">Discovering the Women in Slavery: Emancipating Perspectives on the American Past</a>. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8203-1756-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8203-1756-X"><bdi>0-8203-1756-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Discovering+the+Women+in+Slavery%3A+Emancipating+Perspectives+on+the+American+Past&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8203-1756-X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdiscoveringwomen00patr%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="noble1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_L._Noble" title="Jeanne L. Noble">Noble, Jeanne</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/beautifulalsoare0000nobl_y3u4/page/n5/mode/2up">Beautiful, Also, Are the Souls of My Black Sisters: A History of the Black Woman in America</a>. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-13-066555-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-13-066555-X"><bdi>0-13-066555-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Beautiful%2C+Also%2C+Are+the+Souls+of+My+Black+Sisters%3A+A+History+of+the+Black+Woman+in+America&rft.place=Englewood+Cliffs%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Prentice+Hall&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-13-066555-X&rft.aulast=Noble&rft.aufirst=Jeanne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbeautifulalsoare0000nobl_y3u4%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="nunley2021" class="citation book cs1">Nunley, Tamika Y. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Gc_9DwAAQBAJ">At the Threshold of Liberty: Women, Slavery, and Shifting Identities in Washington, D.C.</a> Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781469662213" title="Special:BookSources/9781469662213"><bdi>9781469662213</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=At+the+Threshold+of+Liberty%3A+Women%2C+Slavery%2C+and+Shifting+Identities+in+Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+NC&rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9781469662213&rft.aulast=Nunley&rft.aufirst=Tamika+Y.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGc_9DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="patton2000" class="citation book cs1">Patton, Venetria K. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/womeninchainsleg0000patt/page/n3/mode/2up">Women in Chains: The Legacy of Slavery in Black Women's Fiction</a>. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7914-4343-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7914-4343-4"><bdi>0-7914-4343-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+in+Chains%3A+The+Legacy+of+Slavery+in+Black+Women%27s+Fiction&rft.place=Albany%2C+NY&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-7914-4343-4&rft.aulast=Patton&rft.aufirst=Venetria+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwomeninchainsleg0000patt%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="pinto2020" class="citation book cs1">Pinto, Samantha (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gED1DwAAQBAJ">Infamous Bodies: Early Black Women's Celebrity and the Afterlives of Rights</a>. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781478009283" title="Special:BookSources/9781478009283"><bdi>9781478009283</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Infamous+Bodies%3A+Early+Black+Women%27s+Celebrity+and+the+Afterlives+of+Rights&rft.place=Durham%2C+NC&rft.pub=Duke+University+Press&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=9781478009283&rft.aulast=Pinto&rft.aufirst=Samantha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgED1DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="scherer1975" class="citation book cs1">Scherer, Lester B. (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaverychurchesi0000sche/page/n7/mode/2up">Slavery and the Churches in Early America, 1619-1819</a>. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8028-3458-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8028-3458-2"><bdi>0-8028-3458-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+the+Churches+in+Early+America%2C+1619-1819&rft.place=Grand+Rapids%2C+MI&rft.pub=William+B.+Eerdmans+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=0-8028-3458-2&rft.aulast=Scherer&rft.aufirst=Lester+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaverychurchesi0000sche%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="schwalm1997" class="citation book cs1">Schwalm, Leslie (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hardfightforwewo0000schw/page/n7/mode/2up">A Hard Fight for We: Women's Transition from Slavery to Freedom in South Carolina'</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-252-02259-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-252-02259-9"><bdi>0-252-02259-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Hard+Fight+for+We%3A+Women%27s+Transition+from+Slavery+to+Freedom+in+South+Carolina%27&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-252-02259-9&rft.aulast=Schwalm&rft.aufirst=Leslie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhardfightforwewo0000schw%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sklar2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Kish_Sklar" title="Kathryn Kish Sklar">Sklar, Kathryn Kish</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/womensrightsemer00skla/page/n5/mode/2up">Women's Rights Emerges within the Anti-Slavery Movement, 1830-1870</a>. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-10144-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-10144-9"><bdi>0-312-10144-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women%27s+Rights+Emerges+within+the+Anti-Slavery+Movement%2C+1830-1870&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Bedford%2FSt.+Martin%27s&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-312-10144-9&rft.aulast=Sklar&rft.aufirst=Kathryn+Kish&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwomensrightsemer00skla%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smithers2012" class="citation book cs1">Smithers, Gregory D. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavebreedingsex0000smit/page/n5/mode/2up">Slave Breeding : Sex, Violence, and Memory in African American History</a>. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8130-4238-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8130-4238-1"><bdi>978-0-8130-4238-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+Breeding+%3A+Sex%2C+Violence%2C+and+Memory+in+African+American+History&rft.place=Gainesville%2C+FL&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-8130-4238-1&rft.aulast=Smithers&rft.aufirst=Gregory+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavebreedingsex0000smit%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sobel1979" class="citation book cs1">Sobel, Mechal (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/trabelinonslavej0000sobe_d9p7/page/n5/mode/2up">Trabelin On: The Slave Journey to an Afro-Baptist Faith</a>. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8371-9887-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8371-9887-9"><bdi>0-8371-9887-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Trabelin+On%3A+The+Slave+Journey+to+an+Afro-Baptist+Faith&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-8371-9887-9&rft.aulast=Sobel&rft.aufirst=Mechal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftrabelinonslavej0000sobe_d9p7%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="soderlund1985" class="citation book cs1">Soderlund, Jean R. (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/quakersslaverydi00sode/page/n7/mode/2up">Quakers and Slavery: A Divided Spirit</a>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-04732-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-04732-4"><bdi>0-691-04732-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Quakers+and+Slavery%3A+A+Divided+Spirit&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-691-04732-4&rft.aulast=Soderlund&rft.aufirst=Jean+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fquakersslaverydi00sode%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sterling1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Sterling" title="Dorothy Sterling">Sterling, Dorothy</a> (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/weareyoursisters0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">We Are Your Sisters: Black Women in the Nineteenth Century</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-31629-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-31629-2"><bdi>978-0-393-31629-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=We+Are+Your+Sisters%3A+Black+Women+in+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=978-0-393-31629-2&rft.aulast=Sterling&rft.aufirst=Dorothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fweareyoursisters0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sublette2016" class="citation book cs1">Sublette, Ned; Sublette, Constance (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanslavecoa0000subl/page/n5/mode/2up">The American Slave Coast: A History of the Slave-Breeding Industry</a>. Chicago: Chicago Review Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61374-820-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61374-820-6"><bdi>978-1-61374-820-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+American+Slave+Coast%3A+A+History+of+the+Slave-Breeding+Industry&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=Chicago+Review+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-61374-820-6&rft.aulast=Sublette&rft.aufirst=Ned&rft.au=Sublette%2C+Constance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanslavecoa0000subl%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="weiner1997" class="citation book cs1">Weiner, Marli Frances (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Lev2XkWIILgC">Mistresses and Slaves: Plantation Women in South Carolina, 1830-80</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-252-02322-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-252-02322-6"><bdi>0-252-02322-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mistresses+and+Slaves%3A+Plantation+Women+in+South+Carolina%2C+1830-80&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-252-02322-6&rft.aulast=Weiner&rft.aufirst=Marli+Frances&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLev2XkWIILgC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="white1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Gray_White" title="Deborah Gray White">White, Deborah Gray</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/arntiwoman00debo/page/n5/mode/2up">Ar'n't I a Woman?: Female Slaves in the Plantation South</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-02217-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-02217-X"><bdi>0-393-02217-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ar%27n%27t+I+a+Woman%3F%3A+Female+Slaves+in+the+Plantation+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-393-02217-X&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=Deborah+Gray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Farntiwoman00debo%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="yellin1994" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Fagan_Yellin" title="Jean Fagan Yellin">Yellin, Jean Fagan</a> (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/abolitionistsist00jean/page/n3/mode/2up">The Abolitionist Sisterhood: Women's Political Culture in Antebellum America</a>. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8014-2728-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8014-2728-2"><bdi>0-8014-2728-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Abolitionist+Sisterhood%3A+Women%27s+Political+Culture+in+Antebellum+America&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+NY&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-8014-2728-2&rft.aulast=Yellin&rft.aufirst=Jean+Fagan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fabolitionistsist00jean%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Primary_sources">Primary sources</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Primary sources">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="benezet1858" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Benezet" title="Anthony Benezet">Benezet, Anthony</a>; <a href="/wiki/John_Wesley" title="John Wesley">Wesley, John</a> (1858). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/viewsofamericans1858bene/page/2/mode/2up">Views of American Slavery Taken a Century Ago</a>. Philadelphia: Association of Friends for the Diffusion of Religious and Useful Knowledge.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Views+of+American+Slavery+Taken+a+Century+Ago&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=Association+of+Friends+for+the+Diffusion+of+Religious+and+Useful+Knowledge&rft.date=1858&rft.aulast=Benezet&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.au=Wesley%2C+John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fviewsofamericans1858bene%2Fpage%2F2%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="birney1842" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_G._Birney" title="James G. Birney">Birney, James Gillespie</a> (1885) [1842]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ASPC0001881000/mode/2up">The American Churches: The Bulwarks of American Slavery</a>. Concord, NH: Parker Pillsbury.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+American+Churches%3A+The+Bulwarks+of+American+Slavery&rft.place=Concord%2C+NH&rft.pub=Parker+Pillsbury&rft.date=1885&rft.aulast=Birney&rft.aufirst=James+Gillespie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FASPC0001881000%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bourne1834" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_Bourne" title="George Bourne">Bourne, George</a> (1834). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/pictureofslavery00bour/mode/2up">Picture of Slavery in the United States of America</a>. Middletown, CT: Edwin Hunt.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Picture+of+Slavery+in+the+United+States+of+America&rft.place=Middletown%2C+CT&rft.pub=Edwin+Hunt&rft.date=1834&rft.aulast=Bourne&rft.aufirst=George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpictureofslavery00bour%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="brown1867" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Wells_Brown" title="William Wells Brown">Brown, William Wells</a> (1971) [1867]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/negroinamericanr0000brow/page/n5/mode/2up">The Negro in the American Rebellion</a>. New York: The Citadel Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8065-0238-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8065-0238-X"><bdi>0-8065-0238-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Negro+in+the+American+Rebellion&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+Citadel+Press&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=0-8065-0238-X&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=William+Wells&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnegroinamericanr0000brow%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="cairnes1862" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Elliott_Cairnes" title="John Elliott Cairnes">Cairnes, John Elliott</a> (1863) [1862]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavepoweritscha6013cair/page/n7/mode/2up">The Slave Power: Its Character , Career, and Probable Designs: Being an Attempt to Explain the Real Issues Involved in the American Contest</a>. London: Macmillan and Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave+Power%3A+Its+Character+%2C+Career%2C+and+Probable+Designs%3A+Being+an+Attempt+to+Explain+the+Real+Issues+Involved+in+the+American+Contest&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Macmillan+and+Co.&rft.date=1863&rft.aulast=Cairnes&rft.aufirst=John+Elliott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavepoweritscha6013cair%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="chilld1833" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lydia_Maria_Child" title="Lydia Maria Child">Child, Lydia Maria</a> (1996) [1833]. Karcher, Carolyn (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/appealinfavoroft0000chil/page/n5/mode/2up">An Appeal in Favor of That Class of Americans Called Africans</a>. Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55849-006-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-55849-006-X"><bdi>1-55849-006-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Appeal+in+Favor+of+That+Class+of+Americans+Called+Africans&rft.place=Amherst%2C+MA&rft.pub=University+of+Massachusetts+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=1-55849-006-X&rft.aulast=Child&rft.aufirst=Lydia+Maria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fappealinfavoroft0000chil%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="coffin1822" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Coffin" title="Joshua Coffin">Coffin, Joshua</a>; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pinckney" title="Thomas Pinckney">Pinckney, Thomas</a> (1970) [1822/1860]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/accountoflateint0000unse/page/n7/mode/2up">Slave Insurrections: Selected Documents</a>. Westport, CT: Negro Universities Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780837117980" title="Special:BookSources/9780837117980"><bdi>9780837117980</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+Insurrections%3A+Selected+Documents&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Negro+Universities+Press&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=9780837117980&rft.aulast=Coffin&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft.au=Pinckney%2C+Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Faccountoflateint0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="crane1865" class="citation book cs1">Crane, William (1865). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antislaveryinvir00cran/page/n1/mode/2up">Anti-Slavery in Virginia: Extracts from Thos. Jefferson, Gen. Washington and Others Relative to the 'Blighting Curse of Slavery'. Debates on the 'Nat Turner Insurrection'</a>. Baltimore: J.F. Weishampel.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anti-Slavery+in+Virginia%3A+Extracts+from+Thos.+Jefferson%2C+Gen.+Washington+and+Others+Relative+to+the+%27Blighting+Curse+of+Slavery%27.+Debates+on+the+%27Nat+Turner+Insurrection%27&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=J.F.+Weishampel&rft.date=1865&rft.aulast=Crane&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantislaveryinvir00cran%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="goodell1853" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Goodell_(missionary)" title="William Goodell (missionary)">Goodell, William</a> (1968) [1853]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanslavecod00good_1/page/n17/mode/2up">The American Slave Code in Theory and Practice</a>. New York: Negro Universities Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+American+Slave+Code+in+Theory+and+Practice&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Negro+Universities+Press&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Goodell&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanslavecod00good_1%2Fpage%2Fn17%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="leigh1883" class="citation book cs1">Leigh, Frances Butler (1969) [1883]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tenyearsongeorgi0000leig/page/n3/mode/2up">Ten Years on a Georgia Plantation since the War</a>. New York: Negro Universities Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780837111773" title="Special:BookSources/9780837111773"><bdi>9780837111773</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ten+Years+on+a+Georgia+Plantation+since+the+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Negro+Universities+Press&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=9780837111773&rft.aulast=Leigh&rft.aufirst=Frances+Butler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftenyearsongeorgi0000leig%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lincoln1832" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Lincoln, Abraham</a> (2001). <a href="/wiki/Michael_P._Johnson" title="Michael P. Johnson">Johnson, Michael P.</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/abrahamlincolnsl00mich/page/n3/mode/2up">Abraham Lincoln, Slavery, and the Civil War: Selected Writings and Speeches</a>. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-22763-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-22763-9"><bdi>0-312-22763-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Abraham+Lincoln%2C+Slavery%2C+and+the+Civil+War%3A+Selected+Writings+and+Speeches&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Bedford%2FSt.+Martin%27s&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-312-22763-9&rft.aulast=Lincoln&rft.aufirst=Abraham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fabrahamlincolnsl00mich%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mathews1853" class="citation book cs1">Mathews, Edward (1853). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jstor.org/stable/60221921">The Shame and Glory of the American Baptists; or, Slaveholders versus Abolitionists (pamphlets)</a>. Bristol, England: Thomas Mathews. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/60221921">60221921</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Shame+and+Glory+of+the+American+Baptists%3B+or%2C+Slaveholders+versus+Abolitionists+%28pamphlets%29&rft.place=Bristol%2C+England&rft.pub=Thomas+Mathews&rft.date=1853&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F60221921%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Mathews&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjstor.org%2Fstable%2F60221921&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiller2001" class="citation book cs1">Miller, James, ed. (2001). The Complete History of American Slavery. San Diego, California: <a href="/wiki/Greenhaven_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Greenhaven Press">Greenhaven Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0737704241" title="Special:BookSources/0737704241"><bdi>0737704241</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+History+of+American+Slavery&rft.place=San+Diego%2C+California&rft.pub=Greenhaven+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0737704241&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="moore1866" class="citation book cs1">Moore, George H. (1866). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cu31924027056039/page/n5/mode/2up">Notes on the History of Slavery in Massachusetts</a>. New York: D. Appleton & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Notes+on+the+History+of+Slavery+in+Massachusetts&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=D.+Appleton+%26+Co.&rft.date=1866&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=George+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcu31924027056039%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="rose1976" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Willie_Lee_Rose" title="Willie Lee Rose">Rose, Willie Lee</a>, ed. (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/documentaryhisto0000unse_f2l5/page/n5/mode/2up">A Documentary History of Slavery in North America</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-501978-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-501978-4"><bdi>0-19-501978-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Documentary+History+of+Slavery+in+North+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=0-19-501978-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdocumentaryhisto0000unse_f2l5%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ross1876" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Milton_Ross" title="Alexander Milton Ross">Ross, Alexander Milton</a> (1972) [1876]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/recollectionsexp0000ross/page/n5/mode/2up">Recollections and Experiences of an Abolitionist from 1855 to 1865</a>. Northbrook, IL: Metro Books, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780841100749" title="Special:BookSources/9780841100749"><bdi>9780841100749</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Recollections+and+Experiences+of+an+Abolitionist+from+1855+to+1865&rft.place=Northbrook%2C+IL&rft.pub=Metro+Books%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1972&rft.isbn=9780841100749&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=Alexander+Milton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frecollectionsexp0000ross%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="scott1995" class="citation book cs1">Scott, Thomas Allan (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cornerstonesofge0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Cornerstones of Georgia History: Documents That Formed the State</a>. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8203-1706-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8203-1706-3"><bdi>0-8203-1706-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cornerstones+of+Georgia+History%3A+Documents+That+Formed+the+State&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-8203-1706-3&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Thomas+Allan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcornerstonesofge0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="shi1999a" class="citation book cs1">Shi, David Emory; Mayer, Holly A., eds. (2016) [1999]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/forrecorddocumen0000shid/page/n3/mode/2up">For the Record: A Documentary History of America, Vol. 1: From First Contact through Reconstruction</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-28303-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-28303-7"><bdi>978-0-393-28303-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=For+the+Record%3A+A+Documentary+History+of+America%2C+Vol.+1%3A+From+First+Contact+through+Reconstruction&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-393-28303-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fforrecorddocumen0000shid%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="shi1999b" class="citation book cs1">——; ——, eds. (2016) [1999]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/forrecorddocumen0002shid_q1x1/page/n5/mode/2up">For the Record: A Documentary History of America, Vol. 2: From Reconstruction through Contemporary Times</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-28304-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-28304-4"><bdi>978-0-393-28304-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=For+the+Record%3A+A+Documentary+History+of+America%2C+Vol.+2%3A+From+Reconstruction+through+Contemporary+Times&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-393-28304-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fforrecorddocumen0002shid_q1x1%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="stowe1853" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Beecher_Stowe" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe">Stowe, Harriet Beecher</a> (1853). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/keytouncletomsca02stow/mode/2up">A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin</a>. Boston: J. P. Jewett & Co. <a href="/wiki/OL_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OL (identifier)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL21879838M">21879838M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Key+to+Uncle+Tom%27s+Cabin&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=J.+P.+Jewett+%26+Co.&rft.date=1853&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL21879838M%23id-name%3DOL&rft.aulast=Stowe&rft.aufirst=Harriet+Beecher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fkeytouncletomsca02stow%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="torrey1822" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Torrey" title="Jesse Torrey">Torrey, Jesse Jr.</a> (1971) [1822]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanslavetra0000torr/page/n5/mode/2up">American Slave Trade: From Colonial Times to the Civil War</a>. New York: Negro Universities Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780837156668" title="Special:BookSources/9780837156668"><bdi>9780837156668</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Slave+Trade%3A+From+Colonial+Times+to+the+Civil+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Negro+Universities+Press&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=9780837156668&rft.aulast=Torrey&rft.aufirst=Jesse+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanslavetra0000torr%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wedderburn1991" class="citation book cs1">Wedderburn, Robert (1991) [1802-1828]. McCalman, Iain (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/horrorsofslavery0000wedd/page/n3/mode/2up">The Horrors of Slavery and Other Writings by Robert Wedderburn</a>. Princeton, NJ: Markus Wiener Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55876-051-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-55876-051-2"><bdi>1-55876-051-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Horrors+of+Slavery+and+Other+Writings+by+Robert+Wedderburn&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Markus+Wiener+Publishers&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=1-55876-051-2&rft.aulast=Wedderburn&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhorrorsofslavery0000wedd%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Abolition/anti-slavery_2">Abolition/anti-slavery</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Abolition/anti-slavery">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bacon1813" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bacon_(priest)" title="Thomas Bacon (priest)">Bacon, Thomas</a> (1813). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/3b63e834-ae1b-489f-9975-a0914d6a9d9f">Sermons Addressed to Masters and Servants, Published in the Year 1734</a>. Winchester, VA: John Heiskell, Printer.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sermons+Addressed+to+Masters+and+Servants%2C+Published+in+the+Year+1734&rft.place=Winchester%2C+VA&rft.pub=John+Heiskell%2C+Printer&rft.date=1813&rft.aulast=Bacon&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2F3b63e834-ae1b-489f-9975-a0914d6a9d9f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="colman1859" class="citation book cs1">Colman, Julia; Thompson, Matilda G. (1859). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ASPC0002456500/page/n1/mode/2up">The Child's Anti-Slavery Book: Containing a Few Words about American Slave Children and Stories of Slave-Life</a>. New York: Carlton & Porter.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Child%27s+Anti-Slavery+Book%3A+Containing+a+Few+Words+about+American+Slave+Children+and+Stories+of+Slave-Life&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Carlton+%26+Porter&rft.date=1859&rft.aulast=Colman&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft.au=Thompson%2C+Matilda+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FASPC0002456500%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="crane1865" class="citation book cs1">Crane, William (1865). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antislaveryinvir00cran/page/n1/mode/2up">Anti-Slavery in Virginia: Extracts from Thos. Jefferson, Gen. Washington and Others Relative to the 'Blighting Curse of Slavery'. Debates on the 'Nat Turner Insurrection'</a>. Baltimore: J.F. Weishampel.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anti-Slavery+in+Virginia%3A+Extracts+from+Thos.+Jefferson%2C+Gen.+Washington+and+Others+Relative+to+the+%27Blighting+Curse+of+Slavery%27.+Debates+on+the+%27Nat+Turner+Insurrection%27&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=J.F.+Weishampel&rft.date=1865&rft.aulast=Crane&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantislaveryinvir00cran%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="douglass1863" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Douglass" title="Frederick Douglass">Douglass, Frederick</a> (1863). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jstor.org/stable/60227764">The Constitution of the United States: Is It Pro-Slavery or Anti-Slavery? (pamphlets)</a>. Halifax, West Yorkshire, England: T. and W. 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Northbrook, IL: Metro Books, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780841100749" title="Special:BookSources/9780841100749"><bdi>9780841100749</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Recollections+and+Experiences+of+an+Abolitionist+from+1855+to+1865&rft.place=Northbrook%2C+IL&rft.pub=Metro+Books%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1972&rft.isbn=9780841100749&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=Alexander+Milton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frecollectionsexp0000ross%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="seebohm1865" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Seebohm_(historian)" title="Frederic Seebohm (historian)">Seebohm, Frederic</a> (1865). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/crisisemancipat01seebgoog/page/n2/mode/2up">The Crisis of Emancipation in America, Being a Review of the History of Emancipation, from the Beginning of the American War to the Assassination of President Lincoln</a>. 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Boston: Bella Marsh.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Unconstitutionality+of+Slavery&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Bella+Marsh&rft.date=1845&rft.aulast=Spooner&rft.aufirst=Lysander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FDKC0156%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="stewart1845" class="citation book cs1">Stewart, Alvan (1845). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/legalargumentbef00stew/page/n3/mode/2up">A Legal Argument Before the Supreme Court of the State of New Jersey, at the May Term, 1845, at Trenton, for the Deliverance of 4,000 Persons from Bondage</a>. New York: Finch & Weed.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Legal+Argument+Before+the+Supreme+Court+of+the+State+of+New+Jersey%2C+at+the+May+Term%2C+1845%2C+at+Trenton%2C+for+the+Deliverance+of+4%2C000+Persons+from+Bondage&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Finch+%26+Weed&rft.date=1845&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=Alvan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flegalargumentbef00stew%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="thomas1834" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, E. (1834). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/conciseviewofsla00thom/page/n7/mode/2up">A Concise View of the Slavery of the People of Colour in the United States</a>. Philadelphia: E. Thomas (self).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Concise+View+of+the+Slavery+of+the+People+of+Colour+in+the+United+States&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=E.+Thomas+%28self%29&rft.date=1834&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fconciseviewofsla00thom%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="thurston1857" class="citation book cs1">Thurston, Richard Bowers; Baldwin, Abraham Chittenden; Williston, Timothy (1857). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/libertyorslavery00thur/page/n5/mode/2up">Three Prize Essays on American Slavery</a>. Boston: Congregational Board of Publications.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Three+Prize+Essays+on+American+Slavery&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Congregational+Board+of+Publications&rft.date=1857&rft.aulast=Thurston&rft.aufirst=Richard+Bowers&rft.au=Baldwin%2C+Abraham+Chittenden&rft.au=Williston%2C+Timothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flibertyorslavery00thur%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="torrey1817" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Torrey" title="Jesse Torrey">Torrey, Jesse Jr.</a> (1970) [1817]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/portraitureofdom00tor_1x0/page/n3/mode/2up">A Portraiture of Domestic Slavery in the United States...</a> St. Clair Shores, MI: Scholarly Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780403001842" title="Special:BookSources/9780403001842"><bdi>9780403001842</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Portraiture+of+Domestic+Slavery+in+the+United+States...&rft.place=St.+Clair+Shores%2C+MI&rft.pub=Scholarly+Press&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=9780403001842&rft.aulast=Torrey&rft.aufirst=Jesse+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fportraitureofdom00tor_1x0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="walker1830" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Walker_(abolitionist)" title="David Walker (abolitionist)">Walker, David</a> (1830). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/walkersappealinf00walk/page/n1/mode/2up">Walker's Appeal, in Four Articles</a>. Boston: D. Walker.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Walker%27s+Appeal%2C+in+Four+Articles&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=D.+Walker&rft.date=1830&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwalkersappealinf00walk%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="weld1834" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Dwight_Weld" title="Theodore Dwight Weld">Weld, Theodore Dwight</a> (1839). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanslavery00socigoog/page/n3/mode/2up">American Slavery As It Is: Testimony of a Thousand Witnesses</a>. New York: American Anti-Slavery Society.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Slavery+As+It+Is%3A+Testimony+of+a+Thousand+Witnesses&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=American+Anti-Slavery+Society&rft.date=1839&rft.aulast=Weld&rft.aufirst=Theodore+Dwight&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanslavery00socigoog%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biographies/narratives">Biographies/narratives</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Biographies/narratives">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Slave_narrative" title="Slave narrative">Slave narrative</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="andrews2008" class="citation book cs1">Andrews, William L.; Mason, Regina E., eds. (2008). Five Black Lives. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-534331-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-534331-1"><bdi>978-0-19-534331-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Five+Black+Lives&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-19-534331-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="andrews2019" class="citation book cs1">Andrews, William L. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eJSBDwAAQBAJ">Slavery and Class in the American South: A Generation of Slave Narrative Testimony, 1840-1865</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780190908393" title="Special:BookSources/9780190908393"><bdi>9780190908393</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Class+in+the+American+South%3A+A+Generation+of+Slave+Narrative+Testimony%2C+1840-1865&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9780190908393&rft.aulast=Andrews&rft.aufirst=William+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeJSBDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="aptheker1966" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Aptheker" title="Herbert Aptheker">Aptheker, Herbert</a> (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/natturnersslaver0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Nat Turner's Slave Rebellion, Together with the Full Text of the So-called 'Confessions' of Nat Turner Made in Prison in 1831</a>. New York: Humanities Press, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nat+Turner%27s+Slave+Rebellion%2C+Together+with+the+Full+Text+of+the+So-called+%27Confessions%27+of+Nat+Turner+Made+in+Prison+in+1831&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Humanities+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Aptheker&rft.aufirst=Herbert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnatturnersslaver0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ashton2010" class="citation book cs1">Ashton, Susanna (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ibelongtosouthca0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">I Belong to South Carolina: South Carolina Slave Narratives</a>. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57003-900-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-57003-900-3"><bdi>978-1-57003-900-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=I+Belong+to+South+Carolina%3A+South+Carolina+Slave+Narratives&rft.place=Columbia%2C+SC&rft.pub=University+of+South+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-57003-900-3&rft.aulast=Ashton&rft.aufirst=Susanna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fibelongtosouthca0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ball1837" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Ball" title="Charles Ball">Ball, Charles</a> (1970) [1837]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fiftyyearsinchai0000ball/page/n1/mode/2up">Fifty Years in Chains (Slavery in the United States: A Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Charles Ball, a Black Man Who Lived Forty Years in Maryland, South Carolina and Georgia, as a Slave)</a>. Mineola, NY: Dover Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-486-43096-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-486-43096-0"><bdi>0-486-43096-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fifty+Years+in+Chains+%28Slavery+in+the+United+States%3A+A+Narrative+of+the+Life+and+Adventures+of+Charles+Ball%2C+a+Black+Man+Who+Lived+Forty+Years+in+Maryland%2C+South+Carolina+and+Georgia%2C+as+a+Slave%29&rft.place=Mineola%2C+NY&rft.pub=Dover+Publications&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=0-486-43096-0&rft.aulast=Ball&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffiftyyearsinchai0000ball%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="barnwell1997" class="citation book cs1">Barnwell, Marion, ed. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/placecalledmissi0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">A Place Called Mississippi: Collected Narratives</a>. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87805-963-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-87805-963-6"><bdi>0-87805-963-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Place+Called+Mississippi%3A+Collected+Narratives&rft.place=Jackson%2C+MS&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Mississippi&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-87805-963-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fplacecalledmissi0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bearse1880" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Bearse" title="Austin Bearse">Bearse, Austin</a> (1880). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/reminiscencesoff00bear_0/page/n3/mode/2up">Reminiscences of Fugitive-Slave Law Days in Boston</a>. Boston: Warren Richardson.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reminiscences+of+Fugitive-Slave+Law+Days+in+Boston&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Warren+Richardson&rft.date=1880&rft.aulast=Bearse&rft.aufirst=Austin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freminiscencesoff00bear_0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="berlin1998b" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Berlin" title="Ira Berlin">Berlin, Ira</a>; Favreau, Marc; Miller, Steven F., eds. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rememberingslave0000irab/page/n5/mode/2up">Remembering Slavery: African Americans Talk About Their Personal Experiences of Slavery and Freedom</a>. New York: The New Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781595587633" title="Special:BookSources/9781595587633"><bdi>9781595587633</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Remembering+Slavery%3A+African+Americans+Talk+About+Their+Personal+Experiences+of+Slavery+and+Freedom&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+New+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=9781595587633&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frememberingslave0000irab%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="blassingame1977" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_W._Blassingame" title="John W. Blassingame">Blassingame, John</a>, ed. (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavetestimonytw0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Slave Testimony: Two Centuries of Letters, Speeches, Interviews, and Autobiographies</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-0184-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-0184-2"><bdi>0-8071-0184-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+Testimony%3A+Two+Centuries+of+Letters%2C+Speeches%2C+Interviews%2C+and+Autobiographies&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0-8071-0184-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavetestimonytw0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bontemps1969" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Arna_Bontemps" title="Arna Bontemps">Bontemps, Arna</a>, ed. (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatslaverynarr0000arna/page/n3/mode/2up">Great Slave Narratives</a>. Boston: Beacon Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Great+Slave+Narratives&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Beacon+Press&rft.date=1969&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreatslaverynarr0000arna%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bontemps1971" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Arna_Bontemps" title="Arna Bontemps">Bontemps, Arna</a>, ed. (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fiveblacklives00wesl/page/n3/mode/2up">Five Black Lives: The Autobiographies of Venture Smith, James Mars, William Grimes, The Rev. G.W. Offley, James L. Smith</a>. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8195-6190-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8195-6190-8"><bdi>0-8195-6190-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Five+Black+Lives%3A+The+Autobiographies+of+Venture+Smith%2C+James+Mars%2C+William+Grimes%2C+The+Rev.+G.W.+Offley%2C+James+L.+Smith&rft.place=Middletown%2C+CT&rft.pub=Wesleyan+University+Press&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=0-8195-6190-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffiveblacklives00wesl%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="botkin1945" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_A._Botkin" title="Benjamin A. Botkin">Botkin, B.A.</a>, ed. (1945). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/laymyburdendownf0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Lay My Burden Down: A Folk History of Slavery</a>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lay+My+Burden+Down%3A+A+Folk+History+of+Slavery&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1945&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flaymyburdendownf0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="brown1848" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Wells_Brown" title="William Wells Brown">Brown, William Wells</a> (2003) [1848]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromfugitiveslav0000brow/page/n3/mode/2up">From Fugitive Slave to Free Man: The Autobiographies of William Wells Brown</a>. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8262-1475-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8262-1475-4"><bdi>0-8262-1475-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Fugitive+Slave+to+Free+Man%3A+The+Autobiographies+of+William+Wells+Brown&rft.place=Columbia%2C+MO&rft.pub=University+of+Missouri+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-8262-1475-4&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=William+Wells&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffromfugitiveslav0000brow%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="canot1854" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Canot" title="Théodore Canot">Canot, Théodore</a> (2002) [1854]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/adventuresofafri0000cano/page/n5/mode/2up">Adventures of an African Slaver: Captain Theodore Canot</a>. Mineola, NY: Dover Publications, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-486-42512-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-486-42512-6"><bdi>0-486-42512-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Adventures+of+an+African+Slaver%3A+Captain+Theodore+Canot&rft.place=Mineola%2C+NY&rft.pub=Dover+Publications%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-486-42512-6&rft.aulast=Canot&rft.aufirst=Th%C3%A9odore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fadventuresofafri0000cano%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="crew2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Crew" title="Spencer Crew">Crew, Spencer R.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Lonnie_Bunch" title="Lonnie Bunch">Bunch, Lonnie G. III</a>; Price, Clement A., eds. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/memoriesofenslav0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Memories of the Enslaved: Voices from the Slave Narratives</a>. Santa Barbara, CA: Praeger. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4408-3778-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4408-3778-4"><bdi>978-1-4408-3778-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Memories+of+the+Enslaved%3A+Voices+from+the+Slave+Narratives&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+CA&rft.pub=Praeger&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-4408-3778-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmemoriesofenslav0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="davis1985" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Till_Davis" title="Charles Till Davis">Davis, Charles T.</a> (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavesnarrative0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">The Slave's Narrative</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-503276-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-503276-4"><bdi>0-19-503276-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Slave%27s+Narrative&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-19-503276-4&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Charles+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavesnarrative0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="douglass1845" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Douglass" title="Frederick Douglass">Douglass, Frederick</a> (1988) [1845]. <a href="/wiki/Harold_Bloom" title="Harold Bloom">Bloom, Harold</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/frederickdouglas0000unse_w3m0/page/n5/mode/2up">Frederick Douglass's Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass</a>. New York: Chelsea House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55546-014-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-55546-014-3"><bdi>1-55546-014-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frederick+Douglass%27s+Narrative+of+the+Life+of+Frederick+Douglass&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Chelsea+House&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=1-55546-014-3&rft.aulast=Douglass&rft.aufirst=Frederick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffrederickdouglas0000unse_w3m0%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="douglass1855" class="citation book cs1">—— (1855). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mybondagemyfreed00doug/page/n5/mode/2up">My Bondage and My Freedom</a>. New York: Miller, Orton & Mulligan.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=My+Bondage+and+My+Freedom&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Miller%2C+Orton+%26+Mulligan&rft.date=1855&rft.aulast=Douglass&rft.aufirst=Frederick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmybondagemyfreed00doug%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="dresser1836" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Amos_Dresser" title="Amos Dresser">Dresser, Amos</a> (1836). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/narrativeofamosd00dres/page/n3/mode/2up">Narrative of Amos Dresser: With Stone's letters from Natchez, an Obituary Notice of the Writer, and Two Letters from Tallahassee, Relating to the Treatment of Slaves</a>. New York: American Anti-Slavery Society.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Narrative+of+Amos+Dresser%3A+With+Stone%27s+letters+from+Natchez%2C+an+Obituary+Notice+of+the+Writer%2C+and+Two+Letters+from+Tallahassee%2C+Relating+to+the+Treatment+of+Slaves&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=American+Anti-Slavery+Society&rft.date=1836&rft.aulast=Dresser&rft.aufirst=Amos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnarrativeofamosd00dres%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="egypt1945" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ophelia_Settle_Egypt" title="Ophelia Settle Egypt">Egypt, Ophelia S.</a>; Masuoka, J.; <a href="/wiki/Charles_S._Johnson" title="Charles S. Johnson">Johnson, Charles S.</a>, eds. (1945). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unwrittenhistory0000fisk/page/n3/mode/2up">Unwritten History of Slavery: Autobiographical Accounts of Negro Ex-Slaves</a>. Nashville, TN: Fisk University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Unwritten+History+of+Slavery%3A+Autobiographical+Accounts+of+Negro+Ex-Slaves&rft.place=Nashville%2C+TN&rft.pub=Fisk+University+Press&rft.date=1945&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funwrittenhistory0000fisk%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="equiano1789" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Olaudah_Equiano" title="Olaudah Equiano">Equiano, Olaudah</a> (2001). <a href="/wiki/Werner_Sollors" title="Werner Sollors">Sollors, Werner</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/interestingnarra00equi_1/page/n3/mode/2up">The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African. Written by Himself</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-97494-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-97494-4"><bdi>0-393-97494-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Interesting+Narrative+of+the+Life+of+Olaudah+Equiano%2C+or+Gustavus+Vassa%2C+the+African.+Written+by+Himself&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-393-97494-4&rft.aulast=Equiano&rft.aufirst=Olaudah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finterestingnarra00equi_1%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoings2012" class="citation book cs1">Goings, Henry (2012). Schermerhorn, Calvin; Plunkett, Michael; Gaynor, Edward (eds.). Rambles of a Runaway from Southern Slavery. Carter G. Woodson Institute Series. Introduction by Calvin Schermerhorn. Charlottesville, Virginia: University of Virginia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-3238-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-3238-5"><bdi>978-0-8139-3238-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/2011036683">2011036683</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/752286963">752286963</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/Project_Muse" title="Project Muse">Project MUSE</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://muse.jhu.edu/book/14738">book 14738</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rambles+of+a+Runaway+from+Southern+Slavery&rft.place=Charlottesville%2C+Virginia&rft.series=Carter+G.+Woodson+Institute+Series&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F752286963&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F2011036683&rft.isbn=978-0-8139-3238-5&rft.aulast=Goings&rft.aufirst=Henry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gilbert1853" class="citation book cs1">Gilbert, Olive (1853). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/narrativeofsojour00gilb/page/n1/mode/2up">Narrative of Sojourner Truth, a Northern Slave: Emancipated from Bodily Servitude by the State of New York in 1828</a>. New York: Edward O. Jenkins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Narrative+of+Sojourner+Truth%2C+a+Northern+Slave%3A+Emancipated+from+Bodily+Servitude+by+the+State+of+New+York+in+1828&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Edward+O.+Jenkins&rft.date=1853&rft.aulast=Gilbert&rft.aufirst=Olive&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnarrativeofsojour00gilb%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="holley1899" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sallie_Holley" title="Sallie Holley">Holley, Sallie</a> (1899). <a href="/wiki/John_White_Chadwick" title="John White Chadwick">Chadwick, John White</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/libertyantislavery00hollrich/page/n5/mode/2up">A Life for Liberty: Anti-Slavery and Other Letters of Sallie Holley</a>. New York: G.P. Putnam’s Sons.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Life+for+Liberty%3A+Anti-Slavery+and+Other+Letters+of+Sallie+Holley&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=G.P.+Putnam%E2%80%99s+Sons&rft.date=1899&rft.aulast=Holley&rft.aufirst=Sallie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flibertyantislavery00hollrich%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jacobs1861" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Jacobs" title="Harriet Jacobs">Jacobs, Harriet A.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Farah_Griffin" title="Farah Griffin">Griffin, Farah Jasmine</a> (2005) [1861]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/incidentsinlifeo00harr/page/n3/mode/2up">Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl: Written by Herself</a>. Barnes & Noble Classics. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59308-283-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59308-283-3"><bdi>978-1-59308-283-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Incidents+in+the+Life+of+a+Slave+Girl%3A+Written+by+Herself&rft.pub=Barnes+%26+Noble+Classics&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-59308-283-3&rft.aulast=Jacobs&rft.aufirst=Harriet+A.&rft.au=Griffin%2C+Farah+Jasmine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fincidentsinlifeo00harr%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jone1850" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._Jones" title="Thomas H. Jones">Jones, Thomas</a> (1880) [1850]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/20456875.4809.emory.edu/page/n9/mode/2up">The Experience of Thomas Jones, Who Was a Slave for Forty-Three Years</a>. Boston: A.T. Bliss & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Experience+of+Thomas+Jones%2C+Who+Was+a+Slave+for+Forty-Three+Years&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=A.T.+Bliss+%26+Co.&rft.date=1880&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2F20456875.4809.emory.edu%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="keckley1868" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Keckley" title="Elizabeth Keckley">Keckley, Elizabeth</a> (1988) [1868]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/behindscenesorth0000keck_j5t5/page/n3/mode/2up">Behind the Scenes: Thirty Years a Slave, and Four Years in the White House</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-505259-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-505259-5"><bdi>0-19-505259-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Behind+the+Scenes%3A+Thirty+Years+a+Slave%2C+and+Four+Years+in+the+White+House&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-19-505259-5&rft.aulast=Keckley&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbehindscenesorth0000keck_j5t5%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kemble1863" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Fanny_Kemble" title="Fanny Kemble">Kemble, Frances Anne</a> (1863). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/journalofresiden00kembuoft/page/n3/mode/2up">Journal of a Residence on a Georgia Plantation in 1838–1839</a>. New York: Harper & Brothers, Publishers.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Journal+of+a+Residence+on+a+Georgia+Plantation+in+1838%E2%80%931839&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harper+%26+Brothers%2C+Publishers&rft.date=1863&rft.aulast=Kemble&rft.aufirst=Frances+Anne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjournalofresiden00kembuoft%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lundy1847" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Lundy" title="Benjamin Lundy">Lundy, Benjamin</a> (1969) [1847]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lifetravelsopini0000lund_e6k2/page/n5/mode/2up">The Life, Travels and Opinions of Benjamin Lundy</a>. New York: Negro Universities Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780837121796" title="Special:BookSources/9780837121796"><bdi>9780837121796</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Life%2C+Travels+and+Opinions+of+Benjamin+Lundy&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Negro+Universities+Press&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=9780837121796&rft.aulast=Lundy&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flifetravelsopini0000lund_e6k2%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="minges2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Minges" title="Patrick Minges">Minges, Patrick</a>, ed. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/farmoreterriblef0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Far More Terrible for Women: Personal Accounts of Women in Slavery</a>. Winston-Salem, NC: John F. Blair, Publisher. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89587-323-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89587-323-1"><bdi>978-0-89587-323-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Far+More+Terrible+for+Women%3A+Personal+Accounts+of+Women+in+Slavery&rft.place=Winston-Salem%2C+NC&rft.pub=John+F.+Blair%2C+Publisher&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-89587-323-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffarmoreterriblef0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="northup1853" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Northup" title="Solomon Northup">Northup, Solomon</a> (1859) [1853]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/twelveyearsslave00nort/page/n7/mode/2up">Twelve Years a Slave: Narrative of Solomon Northup, a Citizen of New York, Lidnapped in Washington City in 1841, and Rescued in 1853, from a Cotton Plantation near the Red River in Louisiana</a>. New York: C.M. Saxton.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Twelve+Years+a+Slave%3A+Narrative+of+Solomon+Northup%2C+a+Citizen+of+New+York%2C+Lidnapped+in+Washington+City+in+1841%2C+and+Rescued+in+1853%2C+from+a+Cotton+Plantation+near+the+Red+River+in+Louisiana&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=C.M.+Saxton&rft.date=1859&rft.aulast=Northup&rft.aufirst=Solomon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftwelveyearsslave00nort%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="pickard1856" class="citation book cs1">Pickard, Kate E.R. (1968) [1856]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/kidnappedransome0000kate">The Kidnapped and the Ransomed Being the Personal Recollections of Peter Still and His Wife Vina, after Forty Years of Slavery</a>. New York: Negro Universities Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Kidnapped+and+the+Ransomed+Being+the+Personal+Recollections+of+Peter+Still+and+His+Wife+Vina%2C+after+Forty+Years+of+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Negro+Universities+Press&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Pickard&rft.aufirst=Kate+E.R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fkidnappedransome0000kate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="redpath1859" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Redpath" title="James Redpath">Redpath, James</a> (1996) [1859]. McKivigan, John B. (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rovingeditororta0000redp_t6v8/page/n5/mode/2up">The Roving Editor, or, Talks with Slaves in the Southern States</a>. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Roving+Editor%2C+or%2C+Talks+with+Slaves+in+the+Southern+States&rft.place=University+Park%2C+PA&rft.pub=Pennsylvania+State+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Redpath&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frovingeditororta0000redp_t6v8%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="smallwood1851" class="citation book cs1">Smallwood, Thomas (2000) [1851]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/narrativeofthoma00smal/page/n3/mode/2up">A Narrative of Thomas Smallwood (Coloured Man)</a>. Toronto: Mercury Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55128-082-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-55128-082-5"><bdi>1-55128-082-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Narrative+of+Thomas+Smallwood+%28Coloured+Man%29&rft.place=Toronto&rft.pub=Mercury+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=1-55128-082-5&rft.aulast=Smallwood&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnarrativeofthoma00smal%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> Credited with coining the term "Underground Railroad" a decade earlier <a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="stepto1979" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Stepto" title="Robert B. Stepto">Stepto, Robert B.</a> (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/frombehindveilst0000step/page/n5/mode/2up">From Behind the Veil: A Study of Afro-American Narrative</a>. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-252-00752-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-252-00752-2"><bdi>0-252-00752-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Behind+the+Veil%3A+A+Study+of+Afro-American+Narrative&rft.place=Urbana%2C+IL&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-252-00752-2&rft.aulast=Stepto&rft.aufirst=Robert+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffrombehindveilst0000step%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="stewart1831" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Maria_W._Stewart" title="Maria W. Stewart">Stewart, Maria W.</a> (1987) [1831-1879]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mariawstewartame00stew/page/n3/mode/2up">Maria W. Stewart, America's First Black Woman Political Writer: Essays and Speeches</a>. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-253-36342-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-253-36342-X"><bdi>0-253-36342-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Maria+W.+Stewart%2C+America%27s+First+Black+Woman+Political+Writer%3A+Essays+and+Speeches&rft.place=Bloomington%2C+IN&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-253-36342-X&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=Maria+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmariawstewartame00stew%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="stone1861" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kate_Stone" title="Kate Stone">Stone, Kate</a> (1995) [1861-1868, 1955]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/brokenburnjourna0000ston/page/n5/mode/2up">Brokenburn: The Journal of Kate Stone, 1861-1868</a>. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-807_1-2042-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-807 1-2042-1"><bdi>0-807 1-2042-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Brokenburn%3A+The+Journal+of+Kate+Stone%2C+1861-1868&rft.place=Baton+Rouge%2C+LA&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-8071-2042-1&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbrokenburnjourna0000ston%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="williams1838" class="citation book cs1">Williams, James (1838). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/narrativeofjames00will_0/page/n7/mode/2up">Narrative of James Williams, an American Slave, who was for several years a driver on a cotton plantation in Alabama</a>. Boston: Isaac Knapp (for the American Anti-Slavery Society).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Narrative+of+James+Williams%2C+an+American+Slave%2C+who+was+for+several+years+a+driver+on+a+cotton+plantation+in+Alabama&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Isaac+Knapp+%28for+the+American+Anti-Slavery+Society%29&rft.date=1838&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnarrativeofjames00will_0%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="yetman1970" class="citation book cs1">Yetman, Norman R. (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lifeunderpeculia00yetm/page/n5/mode/2up">Life under the "Peculiar Institution": Selections from the Slave Narrative Collection</a>. New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-03-081424-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-03-081424-2"><bdi>978-0-03-081424-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Life+under+the+%22Peculiar+Institution%22%3A+Selections+from+the+Slave+Narrative+Collection&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Holt%2C+Rinehart%2C+and+Winston&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=978-0-03-081424-2&rft.aulast=Yetman&rft.aufirst=Norman+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flifeunderpeculia00yetm%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proslavery_2">Proslavery</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Proslavery">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="adams1855" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nehemiah_Adams" title="Nehemiah Adams">Adams, Nehemiah</a> (1855). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/asouthsideviews02adamgoog/page/n4/mode/2up">A Southside View of Slavery</a>. Boston: T. R. Marvin.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Southside+View+of+Slavery&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=T.+R.+Marvin&rft.date=1855&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Nehemiah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fasouthsideviews02adamgoog%2Fpage%2Fn4%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="adams1861" class="citation book cs1">—— (1861). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sablecloudasout00adamgoog/mode/2up">The Sable Cloud: A Southern Tale, with Northern Comments</a>. Boston: Ticknor and Fields.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sable+Cloud%3A+A+Southern+Tale%2C+with+Northern+Comments&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Ticknor+and+Fields&rft.date=1861&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Nehemiah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsablecloudasout00adamgoog%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="colfax1833" class="citation book cs1">Colfax, Richard H. (1833). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/evidenceagainstv1833colf/mode/2up">Evidence against the Views of the Abolitionists, Consisting of Physical and Moral Proofs, of the Natural Inferiority of the Negroes</a>. New York: James T.M. Bleakley, Publisher.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Evidence+against+the+Views+of+the+Abolitionists%2C+Consisting+of+Physical+and+Moral+Proofs%2C+of+the+Natural+Inferiority+of+the+Negroes&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=James+T.M.+Bleakley%2C+Publisher&rft.date=1833&rft.aulast=Colfax&rft.aufirst=Richard+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fevidenceagainstv1833colf%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="drayton1836" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Drayton" title="William Drayton">Drayton, William</a> (1836). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ASPC0002363600/mode/2up">The South Vindicated from the Treason and Fanaticism of the Northern Abolitionists</a>. Philadelphia: H. Manly.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+South+Vindicated+from+the+Treason+and+Fanaticism+of+the+Northern+Abolitionists&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=H.+Manly&rft.date=1836&rft.aulast=Drayton&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FASPC0002363600%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="elliott1860" class="citation book cs1">Elliott, E.N., ed. (1860). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cottoniskingand00harpgoog/page/n7/mode/2up">Cotton Is King, and Pro-Slavery Arguments: Comprising the Writings of Hammond, Harper, Christy, Stringfellow, Hodge, Bledsoe, and Cartwright, on This Important Subject</a>. Augusta, GA: Pritchard, Abbott & Loomis.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cotton+Is+King%2C+and+Pro-Slavery+Arguments%3A+Comprising+the+Writings+of+Hammond%2C+Harper%2C+Christy%2C+Stringfellow%2C+Hodge%2C+Bledsoe%2C+and+Cartwright%2C+on+This+Important+Subject&rft.place=Augusta%2C+GA&rft.pub=Pritchard%2C+Abbott+%26+Loomis&rft.date=1860&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcottoniskingand00harpgoog%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="fitzhugh1854" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_Fitzhugh" title="George Fitzhugh">Fitzhugh, George</a> (1854). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sociologyforsout00fitz_0/page/n3/mode/2up">Sociology for the South: Or, the Failure of Free Society</a>. Richmond, VA: A. Morris, Publishers.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sociology+for+the+South%3A+Or%2C+the+Failure+of+Free+Society&rft.place=Richmond%2C+VA&rft.pub=A.+Morris%2C+Publishers&rft.date=1854&rft.aulast=Fitzhugh&rft.aufirst=George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsociologyforsout00fitz_0%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="harper1852" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Harper_(South_Carolina_politician)" title="William Harper (South Carolina politician)">Harper, William</a>; <a href="/wiki/James_H._Hammond" title="James H. Hammond">Hammond, James H.</a>; <a href="/wiki/William_Gilmore_Simms" title="William Gilmore Simms">Simms, William Gilmore</a>; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Roderick_Dew" title="Thomas Roderick Dew">Dew, Thomas Roderick</a> (1852). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/proslaveryargume00char/page/n5/mode/2up">The Pro-Slavery Argument; As Maintained by the Most Distinguished Writers of the Southern States</a>. Charleston, SC: Walker, Richards & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Pro-Slavery+Argument%3B+As+Maintained+by+the+Most+Distinguished+Writers+of+the+Southern+States&rft.place=Charleston%2C+SC&rft.pub=Walker%2C+Richards+%26+Co.&rft.date=1852&rft.aulast=Harper&rft.aufirst=William&rft.au=Hammond%2C+James+H.&rft.au=Simms%2C+William+Gilmore&rft.au=Dew%2C+Thomas+Roderick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fproslaveryargume00char%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kingsley1828" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Zephaniah_Kingsley" title="Zephaniah Kingsley">Kingsley, Zephaniah</a> (2000) [1828]. Stowell, Daniel W. (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fQTaGwAACAAJ">Balancing Evils Judiciously: The Proslavery Writings of Zephaniah Kingsley</a>. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813021171" title="Special:BookSources/9780813021171"><bdi>9780813021171</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Balancing+Evils+Judiciously%3A+The+Proslavery+Writings+of+Zephaniah+Kingsley&rft.place=Gainesville%2C+FL&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9780813021171&rft.aulast=Kingsley&rft.aufirst=Zephaniah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfQTaGwAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="sleigh1838" class="citation book cs1">Sleigh, William Willcocks (1838). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/abolitionismexpo00slei/page/n1/mode/2up">Abolitionism exposed! Proving that the principles of abolitionism are injurious to the slaves themselves, destructive to this nation, and contrary to the express commands of God...</a> Philadelphia: D. Schneck.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Abolitionism+exposed%21+Proving+that+the+principles+of+abolitionism+are+injurious+to+the+slaves+themselves%2C+destructive+to+this+nation%2C+and+contrary+to+the+express+commands+of+God...&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=D.+Schneck&rft.date=1838&rft.aulast=Sleigh&rft.aufirst=William+Willcocks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fabolitionismexpo00slei%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="For_younger_readers">For younger readers</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: For younger readers">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="aliki1965" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Aliki_Brandenberg" title="Aliki Brandenberg">Aliki</a> (1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/weedisflowerlife0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">A Weed Is a Flower: The Life of George W. Carver</a>. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Weed+Is+a+Flower%3A+The+Life+of+George+W.+Carver&rft.place=Englewood+Cliffs%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Prentice-Hall%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1965&rft.au=Aliki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fweedisflowerlife0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="altman2004" class="citation book cs1">Altman, Linda Jacobs (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/politicsofslaver00altm/page/n3/mode/2up">The Politics of Slavery: Fiery National Debates Fueled by the Slave Economy</a>. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7660-2154-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-7660-2154-8"><bdi>0-7660-2154-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Politics+of+Slavery%3A+Fiery+National+Debates+Fueled+by+the+Slave+Economy&rft.place=Berkeley+Heights%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Enslow+Publishers%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-7660-2154-8&rft.aulast=Altman&rft.aufirst=Linda+Jacobs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpoliticsofslaver00altm%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="armentrout2004" class="citation book cs1">Armentrout, David; Armentrout, Patricia (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/emancipationproc0000arme/page/n3/mode/2up">The Emancipation Proclamation</a>. Vero Beach, FL: Rourke Publishing LLC. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-59515-233-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-59515-233-4"><bdi>1-59515-233-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Emancipation+Proclamation&rft.place=Vero+Beach%2C+FL&rft.pub=Rourke+Publishing+LLC&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-59515-233-4&rft.aulast=Armentrout&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Armentrout%2C+Patricia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Femancipationproc0000arme%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="aronson2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Marc_Aronson" title="Marc Aronson">Aronson, Marc</a> (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sugarchangedthew0000aron/page/n5/mode/2up">Sugar Changed the World: A Story of Magic, Spice, Slavery, Freedom, and Science</a>. Boston: Clarion Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-618-57492-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-618-57492-6"><bdi>978-0-618-57492-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sugar+Changed+the+World%3A+A+Story+of+Magic%2C+Spice%2C+Slavery%2C+Freedom%2C+and+Science&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Clarion+Books&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-618-57492-6&rft.aulast=Aronson&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsugarchangedthew0000aron%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="best2016" class="citation book cs1">Best, B.J. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/abrahamlincolnem0000best/page/n3/mode/2up">Abraham Lincoln, the Emancipation Proclamation, and the Thirteenth Amendment</a>. New York: Cavendish Square Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-50260-530-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-50260-530-6"><bdi>978-1-50260-530-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Abraham+Lincoln%2C+the+Emancipation+Proclamation%2C+and+the+Thirteenth+Amendment&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cavendish+Square+Publishing&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-50260-530-6&rft.aulast=Best&rft.aufirst=B.J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fabrahamlincolnem0000best%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bontemps1958" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Arna_Bontemps" title="Arna Bontemps">Bontemps, Arna</a> (1958). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bwb_T2-DNG-594/page/n5/mode/2up">Story of the Negro</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Story+of+the+Negro&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1958&rft.aulast=Bontemps&rft.aufirst=Arna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbwb_T2-DNG-594%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="bowen1965" class="citation book cs1">Bowen, David (1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/strugglewithinra00bowe/page/n5/mode/2up">Struggle Within: Race Relations in the United States</a>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Struggle+Within%3A+Race+Relations+in+the+United+States&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1965&rft.aulast=Bowen&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstrugglewithinra00bowe%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="burchard1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Burchard" title="Peter Burchard">Burchard, Peter</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lincolnslavery00burc/page/n5/mode/2up">Lincoln and Slavery</a>. New York: Atheneum Books for Young Readers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-689-81570-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-689-81570-0"><bdi>0-689-81570-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lincoln+and+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Atheneum+Books+for+Young+Readers&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-689-81570-0&rft.aulast=Burchard&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flincolnslavery00burc%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="chambers1968" class="citation book cs1">Chambers, Bradford, ed. (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chroniclesofnegr0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up">Chronicles of Negro Protest: A Background Book for Young People Documenting the History of Black Power</a>. New York: Parents' Magazine Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chronicles+of+Negro+Protest%3A+A+Background+Book+for+Young+People+Documenting+the+History+of+Black+Power&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Parents%27+Magazine+Press&rft.date=1968&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchroniclesofnegr0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="colman1859" class="citation book cs1">Colman, Julia; Thompson, Matilda G. (1859). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ASPC0002456500/page/n1/mode/2up">The Child's Anti-Slavery Book: Containing a Few Words about American Slave Children and Stories of Slave-Life</a>. New York: Carlton & Porter.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Child%27s+Anti-Slavery+Book%3A+Containing+a+Few+Words+about+American+Slave+Children+and+Stories+of+Slave-Life&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Carlton+%26+Porter&rft.date=1859&rft.aulast=Colman&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft.au=Thompson%2C+Matilda+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FASPC0002456500%2Fpage%2Fn1%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="currie2003" class="citation book cs1">Currie, Stephen (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/escapesfromslave00curr/page/n5/mode/2up">Escapes from Slavery</a>. San Diego, CA: Lucent Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-59018-276-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-59018-276-6"><bdi>1-59018-276-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Escapes+from+Slavery&rft.place=San+Diego%2C+CA&rft.pub=Lucent+Books&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-59018-276-6&rft.aulast=Currie&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fescapesfromslave00curr%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="davis2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_C._Davis" title="Kenneth C. Davis">Davis, Kenneth C.</a> (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=o_nUDAAAQBAJ">In the Shadow of Liberty: The Hidden History of Slavery, Four Presidents, and Five Black Lives</a>. New York: Henry Holt and Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781627793117" title="Special:BookSources/9781627793117"><bdi>9781627793117</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+the+Shadow+of+Liberty%3A+The+Hidden+History+of+Slavery%2C+Four+Presidents%2C+and+Five+Black+Lives&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Henry+Holt+and+Company&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781627793117&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Kenneth+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Do_nUDAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="deford2006" class="citation book cs1">DeFord, Deborah H. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lifeunderslavery0000defo/page/n3/mode/2up">Life under Slavery</a>. Philadelphia: Chelsea House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8160-6135-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8160-6135-1"><bdi>0-8160-6135-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Life+under+Slavery&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=Chelsea+House&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-8160-6135-1&rft.aulast=DeFord&rft.aufirst=Deborah+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flifeunderslavery0000defo%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="eskridge2004" class="citation book cs1">Eskridge, Ann E. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveuprisingsru0000eskr/page/n3/mode/2up">Slave Uprisings and Runaways: Fighting for Freedom and the Underground Railroad</a>. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7660-2154-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-7660-2154-8"><bdi>0-7660-2154-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+Uprisings+and+Runaways%3A+Fighting+for+Freedom+and+the+Underground+Railroad&rft.place=Berkeley+Heights%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Enslow+Publishers%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-7660-2154-8&rft.aulast=Eskridge&rft.aufirst=Ann+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveuprisingsru0000eskr%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="garrison2002" class="citation book cs1">Garrison, Mary (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveswhodaredst0000garr/page/n3/mode/2up">Slaves Who Dared: The Stories of Ten African-American Heroes</a>. Shippensburg, PA: White Mane Kids. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57249-272-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-57249-272-4"><bdi>1-57249-272-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slaves+Who+Dared%3A+The+Stories+of+Ten+African-American+Heroes&rft.place=Shippensburg%2C+PA&rft.pub=White+Mane+Kids&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-57249-272-4&rft.aulast=Garrison&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveswhodaredst0000garr%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="goodman1969" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Goodman_(critic)" title="Walter Goodman (critic)">Goodman, Walter</a> (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackbondagelife0000unse/page/n7/mode/2up">Black Bondage: The Life of Slaves in the South</a>. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Bondage%3A+The+Life+of+Slaves+in+the+South&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Farrar%2C+Straus+%26+Giroux&rft.date=1969&rft.aulast=Goodman&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackbondagelife0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gorrell1996" class="citation book cs1">Gorrell, Gena K. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/northstartofreed0000gorr/page/n5/mode/2up">North Star to Freedom: The Story of the Underground Railroad</a>. Toronto, ONT: Stoddart Publishing Co. Limited.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+Star+to+Freedom%3A+The+Story+of+the+Underground+Railroad&rft.place=Toronto%2C+ONT&rft.pub=Stoddart+Publishing+Co.+Limited&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Gorrell&rft.aufirst=Gena+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnorthstartofreed0000gorr%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="gresko2007" class="citation book cs1">Gresko, Jessica A. (2007). Slave Rebellions. Detroit: Lucent Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781590185483" title="Special:BookSources/9781590185483"><bdi>9781590185483</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+Rebellions&rft.place=Detroit&rft.pub=Lucent+Books&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9781590185483&rft.aulast=Gresko&rft.aufirst=Jessica+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hamilton1993" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Hamilton" title="Virginia Hamilton">Hamilton, Virginia</a> (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/manythousandgone00hami/page/n7/mode/2up">Many Thousand Gone: African Americans from Slavery to Freedom</a>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-92873-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-92873-3"><bdi>0-394-92873-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Many+Thousand+Gone%3A+African+Americans+from+Slavery+to+Freedom&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-394-92873-3&rft.aulast=Hamilton&rft.aufirst=Virginia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmanythousandgone00hami%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hermann2010" class="citation book cs1">Hermann, Spring (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/struggleforfreed0000herm_d0n4/mode/2up">The Struggle for Freedom, 1770 to 1870</a>. London: Heinemann Library. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-431194-03-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-431194-03-5"><bdi>978-0-431194-03-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Struggle+for+Freedom%2C+1770+to+1870&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Heinemann+Library&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-431194-03-5&rft.aulast=Hermann&rft.aufirst=Spring&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstruggleforfreed0000herm_d0n4%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hughes1954" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Langston_Hughes" title="Langston Hughes">Hughes, Langston</a> (1954). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/famousamericanne00hugh/page/n5/mode/2up">Famous American Negroes</a>. New York: Dodd, Mead & Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Famous+American+Negroes&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Dodd%2C+Mead+%26+Company&rft.date=1954&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Langston&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffamousamericanne00hugh%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="hughes1958" class="citation book cs1">—— (1958). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/famousnegroheroe00hugh/page/n9/mode/2up">Famous Negro Heroes of America</a>. New York: Dodd, Mead & Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Famous+Negro+Heroes+of+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Dodd%2C+Mead+%26+Company&rft.date=1958&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Langston&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffamousnegroheroe00hugh%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ingraham1968" class="citation book cs1">Ingraham, Leonard W. (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinuniteds0000leon/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery in the United States</a>. New York: Franklin Watts, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-531-00630-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-531-00630-6"><bdi>978-0-531-00630-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+the+United+States&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Franklin+Watts%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1968&rft.isbn=978-0-531-00630-6&rft.aulast=Ingraham&rft.aufirst=Leonard+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinuniteds0000leon%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="isaacs2001" class="citation book cs1">Isaacs, Sally Senzell (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lifeonsouthernpl0000isaa/page/n3/mode/2up">Life on a Southern Plantation</a>. Chicago: Heinemann Library. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57572-316-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-57572-316-6"><bdi>1-57572-316-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Life+on+a+Southern+Plantation&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=Heinemann+Library&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=1-57572-316-6&rft.aulast=Isaacs&rft.aufirst=Sally+Senzell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flifeonsouthernpl0000isaa%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="jordan2007" class="citation book cs1">Jordan, Anne Devereaux; Schomp, Virginia (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryresistanc0000jord/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery and Resistance</a>. New York: Marshall Cavendish Benchmark. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7614-2178-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7614-2178-8"><bdi>978-0-7614-2178-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+and+Resistance&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Marshall+Cavendish+Benchmark&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7614-2178-8&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=Anne+Devereaux&rft.au=Schomp%2C+Virginia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryresistanc0000jord%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="kleinman2001" class="citation book cs1">Kleinman, Joseph; Kurtis-Kleinman, Eileen (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lifeonafricansla00klei/page/n5/mode/2up">Life on an African Slave Ship</a>. San Diego, CA: Lucent Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56006-653-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-56006-653-9"><bdi>1-56006-653-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Life+on+an+African+Slave+Ship&rft.place=San+Diego%2C+CA&rft.pub=Lucent+Books&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=1-56006-653-9&rft.aulast=Kleinman&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.au=Kurtis-Kleinman%2C+Eileen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flifeonafricansla00klei%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="landon2001" class="citation book cs1">Landon, Elaine (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slavenarrativesj0000unse/page/n3/mode/2up">Slave Narratives: The Journey to Freedom</a>. New York: Franklin Watts, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780531117439" title="Special:BookSources/9780531117439"><bdi>9780531117439</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slave+Narratives%3A+The+Journey+to+Freedom&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Franklin+Watts%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9780531117439&rft.aulast=Landon&rft.aufirst=Elaine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslavenarrativesj0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lester1968" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Julius_Lester" title="Julius Lester">Lester, Julius</a>; <a href="/wiki/Tom_Feelings" title="Tom Feelings">Feelings, Tom</a> (1986) [1968]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tobeslave00lest/page/n5/mode/2up">To Be a Slave</a>. New York: Scholastic Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-590-42460-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-590-42460-2"><bdi>0-590-42460-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=To+Be+a+Slave&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Scholastic+Inc.&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-590-42460-2&rft.aulast=Lester&rft.aufirst=Julius&rft.au=Feelings%2C+Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftobeslave00lest%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="lewis2022" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, Cicely (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Of5PEAAAQBAJ">Resistance to Slavery: From Escape to Everyday Rebellion</a>. Minneapolis, MN: Lerner Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781728439068" title="Special:BookSources/9781728439068"><bdi>9781728439068</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Resistance+to+Slavery%3A+From+Escape+to+Everyday+Rebellion&rft.place=Minneapolis%2C+MN&rft.pub=Lerner+Publications&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=9781728439068&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Cicely&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOf5PEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="liston1972" class="citation book cs1">Liston, Robert A. (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/slaveryinamerica0000unse_b1u6/page/n5/mode/2up">Slavery in America: The Heritage of Slavery</a>. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+America%3A+The+Heritage+of+Slavery&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=McGraw-Hill+Book+Company&rft.date=1972&rft.aulast=Liston&rft.aufirst=Robert+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fslaveryinamerica0000unse_b1u6%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="littlejohn2004" class="citation book cs1">Littlejohn, Randy (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/timelineofslavet0000litt/page/n3/mode/2up">A Timeline of the Slave Trade in America</a>. New York: Rosen Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8239-4540-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8239-4540-5"><bdi>0-8239-4540-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Timeline+of+the+Slave+Trade+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Rosen+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-8239-4540-5&rft.aulast=Littlejohn&rft.aufirst=Randy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftimelineofslavet0000litt%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mcgovern1965" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ann_McGovern" title="Ann McGovern">McGovern, Ann</a> (1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/runawayslavestor0000annm/page/n3/mode/2up">Runaway Slave: The Story of Harriet Tubman</a>. New York: The Four Winds Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Runaway+Slave%3A+The+Story+of+Harriet+Tubman&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+Four+Winds+Press&rft.date=1965&rft.aulast=McGovern&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frunawayslavestor0000annm%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mckissack1987" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Patricia_McKissack" title="Patricia McKissack">McKissack, Pat</a> (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/frederickdouglas0000mcki_z5h9/page/n5/mode/2up">Frederick Douglass: The Black Lion</a>. Chicago: Childrens Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-516-03221-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-516-03221-6"><bdi>0-516-03221-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frederick+Douglass%3A+The+Black+Lion&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=Childrens+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-516-03221-6&rft.aulast=McKissack&rft.aufirst=Pat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffrederickdouglas0000mcki_z5h9%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mclaurin1991" class="citation book cs1">McLaurin, Melton Alonza (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/celiaslave00mcla/page/n5/mode/2up">Celia, A Slave</a>. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8203-1352-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8203-1352-1"><bdi>0-8203-1352-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Celia%2C+A+Slave&rft.place=Athens%2C+GA&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-8203-1352-1&rft.aulast=McLaurin&rft.aufirst=Melton+Alonza&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fceliaslave00mcla%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="mcneese2004" class="citation book cs1">McNeese, Tim (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/risefallofameric0000mcne/page/n3/mode/2up">The Rise and Fall of American Slavery: Freedom Denied, Freedom Gained</a>. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7660-2156-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7660-2156-4"><bdi>0-7660-2156-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Rise+and+Fall+of+American+Slavery%3A+Freedom+Denied%2C+Freedom+Gained&rft.place=Berkeley+Heights%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Enslow+Publishers%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-7660-2156-4&rft.aulast=McNeese&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frisefallofameric0000mcne%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="millender1965" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dharathula_Millender" title="Dharathula Millender">Millender, Dharathula H.</a> (1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/crispusattucksbo00mill/page/n5/mode/2up">Crispus Attucks, Boy of Valor</a>. Indianapolis, IN: Bobbs-Merrill.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Crispus+Attucks%2C+Boy+of+Valor&rft.place=Indianapolis%2C+IN&rft.pub=Bobbs-Merrill&rft.date=1965&rft.aulast=Millender&rft.aufirst=Dharathula+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcrispusattucksbo00mill%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="owen1864" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Dale_Owen" title="Robert Dale Owen">Owen, Robert Dale</a> (1864). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/wrongslaveryrig03owengoog/page/n6/mode/2up">The Wrong of Slavery, the Right of Emancipation, and the Future of the African Race in the United States</a>. Philadelphia: J.R. Lippincott & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Wrong+of+Slavery%2C+the+Right+of+Emancipation%2C+and+the+Future+of+the+African+Race+in+the+United+States&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=J.R.+Lippincott+%26+Co.&rft.date=1864&rft.aulast=Owen&rft.aufirst=Robert+Dale&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwrongslaveryrig03owengoog%2Fpage%2Fn6%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="patterson1962" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lillie_Patterson" title="Lillie Patterson">Patterson, Lillie</a> (1991) [1962]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bookertwashingto0000patt/page/n5/mode/2up">Booker T. Washington: Leader of His People</a>. New York: Chelsea Juniors. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7910-1427-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7910-1427-4"><bdi>0-7910-1427-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Booker+T.+Washington%3A+Leader+of+His+People&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Chelsea+Juniors&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-7910-1427-4&rft.aulast=Patterson&rft.aufirst=Lillie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbookertwashingto0000patt%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="patterson1991" class="citation book cs1">—— (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/frederickdouglas0000patt/page/n5/mode/2up">Frederick Douglass: Freedom Fighter</a>. New York: Chelsea Juniors. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780791014103" title="Special:BookSources/9780791014103"><bdi>9780791014103</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frederick+Douglass%3A+Freedom+Fighter&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Chelsea+Juniors&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=9780791014103&rft.aulast=Patterson&rft.aufirst=Lillie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffrederickdouglas0000patt%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="pine1967" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tillie_S._Pine" title="Tillie S. Pine">Pine, Tillie S.</a>; Levine, Joseph (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/africansknew00pine/page/n9/mode/2up">The Africans Knew</a>. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Africans+Knew&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=McGraw-Hill+Book+Company&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Pine&rft.aufirst=Tillie+S.&rft.au=Levine%2C+Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fafricansknew00pine%2Fpage%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="schleichert1998" class="citation book cs1">Schleichert, Elizabeth (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/thirteenthamendm00schl/page/n5/mode/2up">The Thirteenth Amendment: Ending Slavery</a>. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89490-897-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-89490-897-9"><bdi>0-89490-897-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Thirteenth+Amendment%3A+Ending+Slavery&rft.place=Berkeley+Heights%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Enslow+Publishers%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-89490-897-9&rft.aulast=Schleichert&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fthirteenthamendm00schl%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="shorto1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Shorto" title="Russell Shorto">Shorto, Russell</a> (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/abrahamlincolnen00shor/page/n3/mode/2up">Abraham Lincoln and the End of Slavery</a>. Brookfield, CT: Millbrook Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-878841-12-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-878841-12-2"><bdi>1-878841-12-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Abraham+Lincoln+and+the+End+of+Slavery&rft.place=Brookfield%2C+CT&rft.pub=Millbrook+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=1-878841-12-2&rft.aulast=Shorto&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fabrahamlincolnen00shor%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="strangis1999" class="citation book cs1">Strangis, Joel (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lewishaydenwarag00stra/page/n5/mode/2up">Lewis Hayden and the War Against Slavery</a>. New Haven, CT: Linnet Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-208-02430-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-208-02430-1"><bdi>0-208-02430-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lewis+Hayden+and+the+War+Against+Slavery&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Linnet+Books&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-208-02430-1&rft.aulast=Strangis&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flewishaydenwarag00stra%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="tapper2017" class="citation book cs1">Tapper, Suzanne Cloud (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/viewsonslaveryin0000clou/page/n5/mode/2up">Views on Slavery: In the Words of Enslaved Africans, Merchants, Owners, and Abolitionists</a>. New York, NY: Enslow Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7660-7553-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7660-7553-5"><bdi>978-0-7660-7553-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Views+on+Slavery%3A+In+the+Words+of+Enslaved+Africans%2C+Merchants%2C+Owners%2C+and+Abolitionists&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pub=Enslow+Publishing&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-7660-7553-5&rft.aulast=Tapper&rft.aufirst=Suzanne+Cloud&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fviewsonslaveryin0000clou%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="taylor2005" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Yuval; Judge, Kathleen, eds. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/growingupinslave00yuva/page/n3/mode/2up">Growing Up in Slavery: Stories of Young Slaves as Told by Themselves</a>. Chicago: Lawrence Hill Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55652-635-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55652-635-0"><bdi>978-1-55652-635-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Growing+Up+in+Slavery%3A+Stories+of+Young+Slaves+as+Told+by+Themselves&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=Lawrence+Hill+Books&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-55652-635-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgrowingupinslave00yuva%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="tomek2014" class="citation book cs1">Tomek, Beverly C. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/pennsylvaniahall0000tome/page/n3/mode/2up">Pennsylvania Hall: A "Legal Lynching" in the Shadow of the Liberty Bell</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-983760-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-983760-1"><bdi>978-0-19-983760-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pennsylvania+Hall%3A+A+%22Legal+Lynching%22+in+the+Shadow+of+the+Liberty+Bell&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-19-983760-1&rft.aulast=Tomek&rft.aufirst=Beverly+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpennsylvaniahall0000tome%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="wong2009" class="citation book cs1">Woog, Adam (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/emancipationproc0000woog/page/n5/mode/2up">The Emancipation Proclamation: Ending Slavery in America</a>. New York: Chelsea House Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60413-307-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60413-307-3"><bdi>978-1-60413-307-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Emancipation+Proclamation%3A+Ending+Slavery+in+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Chelsea+House+Publishers&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-60413-307-3&rft.aulast=Woog&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Femancipationproc0000woog%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibliography_of_slavery_in_the_United_States&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/item/98510180/">"Inspection and Sale of a Negro"</a>. loc.gov. Library of Congress. Retrieved October 2, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=loc.gov&rft.atitle=Inspection+and+Sale+of+a+Negro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fitem%2F98510180%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABibliography+of+slavery+in+the+United+States" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BancroftBerlin-2"><a href="#cite_ref-BancroftBerlin_2-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.columbia.edu/about/awards/bancroft/previous_awards.html">"The Bancroft Prizes: Past Winners (1999)"</a>. columbia.edu. Columbia University Libraries. 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