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Universidá de Columbia - Wikipedia
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cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Historia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Colexu_del_rei_(1754-1784)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colexu_del_rei_(1754-1784)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Colexu del rei (1754-1784)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colexu_del_rei_(1754-1784)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Columbia_College_(1784-1896)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Columbia_College_(1784-1896)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Columbia College (1784-1896)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Columbia_College_(1784-1896)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Universidá_de_Columbia_(1896-presente)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Universidá_de_Columbia_(1896-presente)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Universidá de Columbia (1896-presente)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Universidá_de_Columbia_(1896-presente)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deportes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deportes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deportes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deportes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alumnos_notables" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alumnos_notables"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Alumnos notables</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alumnos_notables-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Universidá de Columbia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 90 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جامعة كولومبيا – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة كولومبيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AF_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="لجامعة د كولومبيا – árabe de Marruecos" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لجامعة د كولومبيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="árabe de Marruecos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جامعة كولومبيا – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة كولومبيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbiya_Universiteti" title="Kolumbiya Universiteti – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kolumbiya Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="کولمبیا بیلیمیوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کولمبیا بیلیمیوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univ%C3%A9rsitas_Columbia" title="Univérsitas Columbia – balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Univérsitas Columbia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Калумбійскі ўніверсітэт – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Калумбійскі ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Калюмбійскі ўнівэрсытэт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Калюмбійскі ўнівэрсытэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Колумбийски университет – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Колумбийски университет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="কলাম্বিয়া বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কলাম্বিয়া বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_Columbia" title="Univerzitet Columbia – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Univerzitet Columbia" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_de_Col%C3%BAmbia" title="Universitat de Colúmbia – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat de Colúmbia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%DA%B5%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="زانکۆی کۆڵۆمبیا – kurdu central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زانکۆی کۆڵۆمبیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdu central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbijsk%C3%A1_univerzita" title="Kolumbijská univerzita – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kolumbijská univerzita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifysgol_Columbia" title="Prifysgol Columbia – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifysgol Columbia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univers%C4%B1tey_Kolumbiya" title="Universıtey Kolumbiya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Universıtey Kolumbiya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Πανεπιστήμιο Κολούμπια – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πανεπιστήμιο Κολούμπια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_Kolumbio" title="Universitato Kolumbio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato Kolumbio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Columbia" title="Universidad de Columbia – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Columbia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_%C3%BClikool" title="Columbia ülikool – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Columbia ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_Unibertsitatea" title="Columbia Unibertsitatea – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Columbia Unibertsitatea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دانشگاه کلمبیا – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه کلمبیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbian_yliopisto" title="Columbian yliopisto – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Columbian yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Columbia" title="Université Columbia – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université Columbia" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollscoil_Columbia" title="Ollscoil Columbia – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ollscoil Columbia" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oilthigh_Cholumbia" title="Oilthigh Cholumbia – gaélicu escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Oilthigh Cholumbia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélicu escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_Columbia" title="Universidade Columbia – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universidade Columbia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%99%D7%94" title="אוניברסיטת קולומביה – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת קולומביה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="कोलंबिया विश्वविद्यालय – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोलंबिया विश्वविद्यालय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1te_Columbia" title="Sveučilište Columbia – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveučilište Columbia" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_Egyetem" title="Columbia Egyetem – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Columbia Egyetem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Կոլումբիայի համալսարան – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոլումբիայի համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Columbia" title="Universitas Columbia – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Columbia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia-h%C3%A1sk%C3%B3li" title="Columbia-háskóli – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Columbia-háskóli" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="コロンビア大学 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コロンビア大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Columbia" title="Universitas Columbia – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Universitas Columbia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კოლუმბიის უნივერსიტეტი – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოლუმბიის უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Колумбия университеті – kazaquistanín" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Колумбия университеті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="컬럼비아 대학교 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="컬럼비아 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Columbiae" title="Universitas Columbiae – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Columbiae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbijos_universitetas" title="Kolumbijos universitetas – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kolumbijos universitetas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbijas_Universit%C4%81te" title="Kolumbijas Universitāte – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kolumbijas Universitāte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2" title="കൊളംബിയ സർവ്വകലാശാല – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കൊളംബിയ സർവ്വകലാശാല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A0" title="कोलंबिया विद्यापीठ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कोलंबिया विद्यापीठ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_Columbia" title="Universiti Columbia – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Universiti Columbia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA" title="ကိုလံဘီယာ တက္ကသိုလ် – birmanu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကိုလံဘီယာ တက္ကသိုလ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – baxu alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baxu alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia-universiteit" title="Columbia-universiteit – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Columbia-universiteit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਕੋਲੰਬੀਆ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ – punyabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੋਲੰਬੀਆ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet_Columbia" title="Uniwersytet Columbia – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet Columbia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – piamontés" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piamontés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="کولمبیا یونیورسٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کولمبیا یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_Columbia" title="Universidade Columbia – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade Columbia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitatea_Columbia" title="Universitatea Columbia – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Universitatea Columbia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Колумбийский университет – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Колумбийский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Колумбийска универзита – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Колумбийска универзита" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_Columbia" title="Univerzitet Columbia – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Univerzitet Columbia" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University_in_the_City_of_New_York" title="Columbia University in the City of New York – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Columbia University in the City of New York" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerza_Columbia" title="Univerza Columbia – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Univerza Columbia" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteti_i_Kolumbias" title="Universiteti i Kolumbias – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Universiteti i Kolumbias" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Универзитет Колумбија – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Универзитет Колумбија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Columbia University" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuo_Kikuu_cha_Columbia" title="Chuo Kikuu cha Columbia – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chuo Kikuu cha Columbia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கொலம்பியா பல்கலைக்கழகம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கொலம்பியா பல்கலைக்கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Донишгоҳи Колумбия – taxiquistanín" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Донишгоҳи Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxiquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="มหาวิทยาลัยโคลัมเบีย – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัยโคลัมเบีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamantasang_Columbia" title="Pamantasang Columbia – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pamantasang Columbia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Columbia Üniversitesi – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Columbia Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbi%C3%A4_universitet%C4%B1" title="Kolumbiä universitetı – tártaru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Kolumbiä universitetı" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%DB%87%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_%D8%A6%DB%87%D9%86%D9%89%DB%8B%DB%90%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%89" title="كولۇمبىيە ئۇنىۋېرستېتى – uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كولۇمبىيە ئۇنىۋېرستېتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Колумбійський університет – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Колумбійський університет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="کولمبیا یونیورسٹی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کولمبیا یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_universiteti" title="Columbia universiteti – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Columbia universiteti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Columbia" title="Đại học Columbia – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học Columbia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_Columbia" title="Unibersidad Columbia – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Unibersidad Columbia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="哥伦比亚大学 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="哥伦比亚大学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კოლუმბიაშ უნივერსიტეტი – mingrelianu" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კოლუმბიაშ უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A2_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%98" title="קאלומביע אוניווערסיטעט – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאלומביע אוניווערסיטעט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunif%C3%A1s%C3%ADt%C3%AC_K%C3%B2l%C3%BAmb%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Yunifásítì Kòlúmbíà – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Yunifásítì Kòlúmbíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="哥伦比亚大学 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哥伦比亚大学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_T%C4%81i-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Columbia Tāi-ha̍k – chinu min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Columbia Tāi-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chinu min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="哥倫比亞大學 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哥倫比亞大學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q49088#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">despintar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_de_coordenaes_xeogr%C3%A1fiques" title="Sistema de coordenaes xeográfiques">Coordenaes</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4296359">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&params=40.8075_N_73.9619_W_region:_type:_scale:_dim:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar"><span class="latitude">40°48′27″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°57′43″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar">40.8075°N 73.9619°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.8075; -73.9619</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-tradubot" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Columbia" title="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente"><img alt="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/16px-Robot_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/24px-Robot_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #bbb;">Universidá de Columbia</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span lang="en">Columbia University</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Columbia_University_-_Low_Memorial_Library_(48170370506).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Columbia_University_-_Low_Memorial_Library_%2848170370506%29.jpg/280px-Columbia_University_-_Low_Memorial_Library_%2848170370506%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Columbia_University_-_Low_Memorial_Library_%2848170370506%29.jpg/420px-Columbia_University_-_Low_Memorial_Library_%2848170370506%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Columbia_University_-_Low_Memorial_Library_%2848170370506%29.jpg/560px-Columbia_University_-_Low_Memorial_Library_%2848170370506%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3916" data-file-height="2937" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #bbb;">Situación</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><td><b>País</b></td><td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América"><img alt="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos_d%27Am%C3%A9rica" title="Estaos Xuníos d'América">Estaos Xuníos d'América</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>Estaos</b></td><td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Nueva York (estáu)"><img alt="Bandera de Nueva York (estáu)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/20px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/30px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/40px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="450" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nueva_York_(est%C3%A1u)" title="Nueva York (estáu)">Nueva York (estáu)</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>Ciudá</b></td><td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/20px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/30px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/40px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nueva_York" title="Nueva York">Nueva York</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>Borough</b></td><td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;"><a href="/wiki/Coordenada" title="Coordenada">Coordenaes</a></th><td> <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4296359">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&params=40.8075_N_73.9619_W_region:_type:_scale:_dim:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar"><span class="latitude">40°48′27″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°57′43″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar">40.8075°N 73.9619°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.8075; -73.9619</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4136882">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:280px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:280px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:280px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Usa_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Universidá de Columbia alcuéntrase en los EE.XX."><img alt="Universidá de Columbia alcuéntrase en los EE.XX." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/280px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/420px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/560px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:35.218%;left:85.73%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Universidá de Columbia"><img alt="Universidá de Columbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;right:5px"><div>Universidá de Columbia</div></div></div></div><div style="font-size:91%;padding-top:3px">Universidá de Columbia (los EE.XX.)</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #bbb;">Datos</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Tipu</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_privada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidá privada (la páxina nun esiste)">universidá privada</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Fundación</th><td> 1754</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Alumnos</th><td> 33 413 (ochobre 2019)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Emplegaos</th><td> 20 861</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Miembru de</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Ivy_League" title="Ivy League">Ivy League</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Library_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital Library Federation (la páxina nun esiste)">Digital Library Federation</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5275906?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=LIGO_Scientific_Collaboration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LIGO Scientific Collaboration (la páxina nun esiste)">LIGO Scientific Collaboration</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6458663?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conferedaci%C3%B3n_de_Repositorios_de_Acceso_Abierto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conferedación de Repositorios de Acceso Abierto (la páxina nun esiste)">Conferedación de Repositorios de Acceso Abierto</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48789578?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Consortium_for_Teaching_about_Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Consortium for Teaching about Asia (la páxina nun esiste)">National Consortium for Teaching about Asia</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99600029?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consortium_of_Social_Science_Associations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consortium of Social Science Associations (la páxina nun esiste)">Consortium of Social Science Associations</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101483295?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_Genome_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New York Genome Center (la páxina nun esiste)">New York Genome Center</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28136204?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dryad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dryad (la páxina nun esiste)">Dryad</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108872504?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">ArXiv</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Research_Collections_And_Preservation_Consortium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Research Collections And Preservation Consortium (la páxina nun esiste)">The Research Collections And Preservation Consortium</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64005076?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asociaci%C3%B3n_d%27Universidaes_Americanes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asociación d'Universidaes Americanes (la páxina nun esiste)">Asociación d'Universidaes Americanes</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Association_of_American_Colleges_and_Universities&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Association of American Colleges and Universities (la páxina nun esiste)">Association of American Colleges and Universities</a> <sup>(mul)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4809602?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Council_on_Education&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Council on Education (la páxina nun esiste)">American Council on Education</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2842325?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Humanities_Alliance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Humanities Alliance (la páxina nun esiste)">National Humanities Alliance</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124358776?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Higher_Education_Leadership_Initiative_for_Open_Scholarship&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Higher Education Leadership Initiative for Open Scholarship (la páxina nun esiste)">Higher Education Leadership Initiative for Open Scholarship</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123938901?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coalition_for_Networked_Information&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coalition for Networked Information (la páxina nun esiste)">Coalition for Networked Information</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5137944?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Center_for_Research_Libraries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Center for Research Libraries (la páxina nun esiste)">Center for Research Libraries</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5059850?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coalici%C3%B3n_de_publicaciones_acad%C3%A9micas_y_recursos_acad%C3%A9micos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coalición de publicaciones académicas y recursos académicos (la páxina nun esiste)">Coalición de publicaciones académicas y recursos académicos</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647039?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Propietaria de</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fathom.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fathom.com (la páxina nun esiste)">fathom.com</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5437756?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hal_Robertson_Field_at_Phillip_Satow_Stadium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hal Robertson Field at Phillip Satow Stadium (la páxina nun esiste)">Hal Robertson Field at Phillip Satow Stadium</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5640913?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_K._Kraft_Field_at_Lawrence_A._Wien_Stadium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien Stadium (la páxina nun esiste)">Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien Stadium</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7346228?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=WKCR-FM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WKCR-FM (la páxina nun esiste)">WKCR-FM</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14707668?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portrait_of_a_foreign_admiral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portrait of a foreign admiral (la páxina nun esiste)">Portrait of a foreign admiral</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1986539?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arden (la páxina nun esiste)">Arden</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2654474?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamont%E2%80%93Doherty_Earth_Observatory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory (la páxina nun esiste)">Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34051?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://columbia.edu">Web oficial</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49088" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>Universidá de Columbia na Ciudá de Nueva York </b>(n'inglés, <i>Columbia University in the City of New York</i>), comúnmente conocida como la <b>Universidá de Columbia</b>, ye una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_privada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidá privada (la páxina nun esiste)">universidá privada</a> d'Estaos Xuníos allugada nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Altu_Manhattan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altu Manhattan (la páxina nun esiste)">Altu Manhattan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nueva_York" title="Nueva York">Nueva York</a>. Anguaño ye considerada como una de les universidaes mas prestixoses del mundu.<sup id="cite_ref-bf361fba_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bf361fba-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bf361fba_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bf361fba-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ye unu de los miembros de la <a href="/wiki/Ivy_League" title="Ivy League">Ivy League</a>. Ye la institución d'educación cimera más antigua del estáu de Nueva York, la quinta más antigua d'Estaos Xuníos, y unu de los nueve colexos coloniales fundaos antes de la <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_Americana" title="Revolución Americana">Revolución Americana</a>. Na actualidá la Universidá de Columbia opera nel estranxeru colos <i>Centros Globales de Columbia</i> con sedes en <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A1n" title="Amán">Amán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beix%C3%ADn" title="Beixín">Beixín</a>, <a href="/wiki/Istambul" class="mw-redirect" title="Istambul">Istambul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%ADs" title="París">París</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bombay" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombay">Bombay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago de Chile">Santiago de Chile</a> y <a href="/wiki/Nairobi" title="Nairobi">Nairobi</a>. </p><p>La universidá foi fundada en 1754 como "Colexu del Rei" (<i>King's College</i> en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_ingl%C3%A9s" title="Idioma inglés">idioma inglés</a>) por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carta_real&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carta real (la páxina nun esiste)">carta real</a> de <a href="/wiki/Xurde_II_de_Gran_Breta%C3%B1a" title="Xurde II de Gran Bretaña">Xurde II de Gran Bretaña</a>. Dempués de la Guerra de la Revolución Americana , el Colexu del Rei convirtióse de volao nuna entidá estatal, y pasó a llamase Universidá de Columbia en <a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a>. La universidá agora opera so un estatutu creáu en 1787 qu'asitia a la institución so un conseyu priváu d'alministración. Esi mesmu añu, el campus de la universidá foi treslladáu de l'<a href="/wiki/Avenida_Madison" title="Avenida Madison">Avenida Madison</a> al so allugamientu actual nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morningside_Heights_(Manhattan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morningside Heights (Manhattan) (la páxina nun esiste)">Morningside Heights (Manhattan)</a>, nel qu'ocupa más de seis manzanes de la ciudá, aproximao 32 acres (0,129 km² ). La universidá toma venti escueles y ta afiliáu con numberoses instituciones, ente elles el Colexu de Profesores, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barnard_College&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barnard College (la páxina nun esiste)">Barnard College</a> y la Xunión de Seminarios Teolóxicos, con programes de <a href="/wiki/Llicenciatura" title="Llicenciatura">llicenciatura</a> conxuntos disponibles al traviés del Seminariu Teolóxicu Xudíu d'América, según la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Escuela_Juilliard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Escuela Juilliard (la páxina nun esiste)">Escuela Juilliard</a>. </p><p>Al igual que Harvard y Stanford, Columbia ye una de les universidaes mas selectives de los Estaos Xuníos, con un porcentaxe añal d'almisión del 6%. Columbia alministra añalmente'l <a href="/wiki/Premiu_Pulitzer" title="Premiu Pulitzer">Premiu Pulitzer</a>. Cuenta con 96 premiu Nobel y, a partir de 2011, tenía más alumnos ganadores del <a href="/wiki/Premiu_Nobel" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiu Nobel">Premiu Nobel</a> que cualesquier otra institución académica nel mundu. La universidá ye unu de los catorce miembros fundadores de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Asociaci%C3%B3n_d%27Universidaes_Americanes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asociación d'Universidaes Americanes (la páxina nun esiste)">Asociación d'Universidaes Americanes</a> y foi la primer escuela nos Estaos Xuníos en conceder el títulu de médicu. Los alumnos notables de la universidá inclúin nueve xueces de la <a href="/wiki/Corte_Suprema_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos" title="Corte Suprema de los Estaos Xuníos">Corte Suprema de los Estaos Xuníos</a>, 20 multimillonarios vivos; 26 ganadores de los <a href="/wiki/Premios_%C3%93scar" title="Premios Óscar">Premiu Óscar</a>; y 29 <a href="/wiki/Xefe_d%27Est%C3%A1u" title="Xefe d'Estáu">Xefe d'Estáu</a>, ente ellos trés <a href="/wiki/Presidente_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidente de los Estaos Xuníos">Presidentes de los Estaos Xuníos</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Historia"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colexu_del_rei_(1754-1784)"><span id="Colexu_del_rei_.281754-1784.29"></span>Colexu del rei (1754-1784)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Colexu del rei (1754-1784)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Colexu del rei (1754-1784)"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Los discutinios sobre la fundación d'un colexu na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincia_de_Nueva_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincia de Nueva York (la páxina nun esiste)">Provincia de Nueva York</a> empezó yá en 1704, cuando'l coronel Lewis Morris escribió a la Sociedá pal Espardimientu del Evanxeliu nel estranxeru, el brazu misioneru de la <a href="/wiki/Ilesia_d%27Inglaterra" title="Ilesia d'Inglaterra">Ilesia d'Inglaterra</a>, pa persuadir a la sociedá que la Ciudá de <a href="/wiki/Nueva_York" title="Nueva York">Nueva York</a> yera una comunidá ideal pa establecer una universidá; Sicasí, nun foi hasta la fundación de la <a href="/wiki/Universid%C3%A1_de_Princeton" title="Universidá de Princeton">Universidá de Princeton</a> nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Hudson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ríu Hudson (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Hudson</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Nueva_Jersey" title="Nueva Jersey">Nueva Jersey</a> lo que fizo a la Ciudá de Nueva York considerar seriamente la fundación d'una universidá. En 1746 aprobóse una llei pola asamblea xeneral de Nueva York pa recaldar fondos pa la fundación d'una nueva universidá. En 1751, l'Asamblea nomó una comisión de diez residentes de Nueva York, siete de los cualos yeren miembros de la Ilesia d'Inglaterra, pa dirixir los fondos acumulaos pola llotería del estáu escontra la fundación d'una universidá. </p><p>En xunetu de 1754, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Johnson" title="Samuel Johnson">Samuel Johnson</a> entamó les primeres clases nuna nueva escuela allegante a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilesia_de_la_Trinid%C3%A1_(Manhattan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilesia de la Trinidá (Manhattan) (la páxina nun esiste)">Ilesia de la Trinidá</a>, allugada no que güei ye baxu Broadway en Manhattan. Hubo ocho estudiantes de la clase. Nel Colexu del Rei, los futuros líderes de la sociedá colonial podíen recibir una educación diseñada pa "ampliar la mente, ameyorar la comprensión, apolazar tol home, y capacitalos pa sofitar a los personaxes más brillosos de toles estaciones elevaes na vida". Una manifestación temprana de los oxetivos de la institución foi l'establecimientu en 1767 de la primer escuela de medicina d'Estaos Xuníos a conceder el títulu de médicu. </p><p>La revolución americana traxo la crecedera de la universidá al so fin, lo qu'obligó a la suspensión de la enseñanza en 1776, que duró ocho años. Sicasí, la institución siguió exerciendo una influencia significativa na vida americana al traviés de les persones venceyaes con él. Ente los primeres estudiantes y alministradores de la escuela del rei yeren <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Jay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Jay (la páxina nun esiste)">John Jay</a>, el primer presidente del Tribunal Supremu de los Estaos Xuníos, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton" title="Alexander Hamilton">Alexander Hamilton</a>, el primer secretariu de l'Ayalga, Gouverneur Morris, l'autor de la versión final de la Constitución d'EE.XX., y Robert R. Livingston, un miembru del comité de cinco homes que redactó la Declaración d'Independencia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Columbia_College_(1784-1896)"><span id="Columbia_College_.281784-1896.29"></span>Columbia College (1784-1896)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Columbia College (1784-1896)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Columbia College (1784-1896)"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dempués de la Revolución, la universidá pasó a ser cargu del estáu de Nueva York col fin de restaurar la so vitalidá. L'Asamblea Llexislativa alcordó asistir a la universidá, y el 1 de mayu de 1784, aprobóse una <i>Llei pa la concesión de ciertos privilexos a la universidá hasta agora llamáu Colexu del Rei</i>. Dicha llei crea un Conseyu de Rexentes pa supervisar la reanimación del Colexu del Rei, y, nun esfuerciu pa demostrar el so sofitu a la nueva República, l'Asamblea Llexislativa establez que "el Colexu de la Ciudá de Nueva York, hasta agora llamáu Colexu del Rei, va llamase y va conocer d'equí d'equí p'arriba pol nome de <i>Universidá de Columbia</i>. Los rexentes, finalmente diéronse cuenta de la defectuosa constitución de la universidá en febreru de 1787 y designaron un comité de revisión, dirixíu por John Jay y <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton" title="Alexander Hamilton">Alexander Hamilton</a>. N'abril d'esi mesmu añu, aprobóse un nuevu estatutu pa la universidá, inda n'usu anguaño, que da'l poder a una xunta privada de 24 Síndicos. </p><p>En 1857, el Colexu treslladar de Park Place, cerca del actual sitiu del conceyu, a la 49th Street y Madison Avenue, onde permaneció mientres los siguientes cuarenta años. Mientres la última metá del sieglu XIX, Columbia asume rápido la forma d'una universidá moderna. La Escuela de Derechu de Columbia foi fundada en 1858. La primer escuela de minería del país, un precursor de l'actual Fundación y Escuela d'Inxeniería y Ciencies Aplicaes, establecer en 1864 y foi gallardoniada col primer Columbia Ph.D. nel añu 1875. </p><p>Nel 21 de mayu 1787, William Samuel Johnson , fíu del Dr. Samuel Johnson, foi escoyíu por unanimidá Presidente de la Universidá de Columbia. Antes de desempeñase na universidá, Johnson participara nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primer_Congresu_Continental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primer Congresu Continental (la páxina nun esiste)">Primer Congresu Continental</a>, y fuera escoyíu como delegáu a la <a href="/wiki/Convenci%C3%B3n_de_Filadelfia" title="Convención de Filadelfia">Convención Constituyente</a>. Mientres un periodu na década de 1790, cola ciudá de Nueva York como la capital federal y estatal, y nel país socesivos gobiernos federalistes, fixeron que Columbia alicara y espolletara so los auspicios de federalistes como Hamilton y Jay. Tanto'l presidente <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> y el vicepresidente <a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">John Adams</a> asistieron al empiezu de la Universidá'l 6 de mayu de 1789, como un tributu d'honor a los numberosos alumnos de la escuela que participara na Revolución Americana. </p><p>Cuando Seth Low llegó a la presidencia de Columbia en 1890, promovió enérxicamente l'ideal de la universidá pa la universidá, l'allugamientu de la federación estazada de les escueles autónomes y competir so una alministración central que fizo fincapié na cooperación y los recursos compartíos. El <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barnard_College&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barnard College (la páxina nun esiste)">Barnard College</a> de la muyer convirtiérase nuna afiliada de Columbia en 1889, la escuela de medicina tuvo so la égida de la Universidá en 1891, siguíu pol Colexu de Profesores en 1893. Nesti momentu, les inversiones de la universidá de Nueva York de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bienes_ra%C3%ADz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bienes raíz (la páxina nun esiste)">bienes raíz</a> convertir na principal fonte d'ingresu estable pa la escuela, debíu principalmente a la rápida espansión de la población na ciudá. El desenvolvimientu de les facultaes de posgráu en ciencia política, filosofía y la ciencia pura de Columbia establecer como unu de los primeros centros de la nación pa la educación de posgráu. En 1896, los fideicomisarios autorizaron oficialmente l'usu d'otru nome nuevu, la Universidá de Columbia, y anguaño la institución ye conocida oficialmente como la Universidá de Columbia na ciudá de Nueva York </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Universidá_de_Columbia_(1896-presente)"><span id="Universid.C3.A1_de_Columbia_.281896-presente.29"></span>Universidá de Columbia (1896-presente)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: Universidá de Columbia (1896-presente)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Universidá de Columbia (1896-presente)"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:ColumbiaUNYC1915.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/ColumbiaUNYC1915.jpg/300px-ColumbiaUNYC1915.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/ColumbiaUNYC1915.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="424" data-file-height="246" /></a><figcaption>Un exemplu de Columbia en 1915</figcaption></figure> <p>El mayor llogru, sicasí, foi mover la universidá de la cai 49th al campus más ampliu de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morningside_Heights_(Manhattan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morningside Heights (Manhattan) (la páxina nun esiste)">Morningside Heights</a>, diseñada como un pueblu académicu urbanu por McKim, Mead y White, la reconocida firma d'arquiteutos del sieglu. L'arquiteutu Charles Follen McKim diseño Columbia con edificios señoriales que siguen el modelu del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Renacimientu_italianu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renacimientu italianu (la páxina nun esiste)">Renacimientu italianu</a>. La Universidá siguió espolletando dempués del so movimientu a la zona alta en 1897. </p><p>Mientres la presidencia de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicholas_Murray_Butler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicholas Murray Butler (la páxina nun esiste)">Nicholas Murray Butler</a> (1902-1945), Columbia surdió como un centru nacional d'excelencia pa la innovación educativa y el llogru académicu. La Escuela de Periodismu foi establecida por legáu de <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Pulitzer" title="Joseph Pulitzer">Joseph Pulitzer</a> en 1912. </p><p>L'estudiu de les ciencies floriaron xunto coles artes lliberales. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Boes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Boes (la páxina nun esiste)">Franz Boes</a> fundó la moderna ciencia de l'antropoloxía nes primeres décades del sieglu XX, como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Hunt_Morgan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Hunt Morgan (la páxina nun esiste)">Thomas Hunt Morgan</a> marcó l'aldu de la xenética moderna. En 1928, el Centru Médicu Presbiterianu de Columbia, el primer centru d'esti tipu en combinar la enseñanza, la investigación y l'atención al paciente, abrióse oficialmente como un proyeutu conxuntu ente la Facultá de Medicina y l'Hospital Presbiterianu. </p><p>La investigación sobre l'átomu polos profesores John R. Dunning, II Rabi, <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polykarp_Kusch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polykarp Kusch (la páxina nun esiste)">Polykarp Kusch</a> asitia'l departamentu de Física de Columbia nel centru d'atención internacional na década de 1940, tres la construcción de la primer pila nuclear pa empecipiar lo que se convirtió nel <a href="/wiki/Proyeutu_Manhattan" title="Proyeutu Manhattan">Proyeutu Manhattan</a>. En 1947, pa satisfaer les necesidaes de los soldaos que tornaben de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, una estensión de la Universidá foi reorganizada como una escuela de grau de la universidá y foi designada a la Escuela d'Estudios Xenerales de la Universidá de Columbia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus">Campus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar seición: Campus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Campus"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Columbia_pano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Columbia_pano.jpg/1024px-Columbia_pano.jpg" decoding="async" width="1024" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Columbia_pano.jpg/1536px-Columbia_pano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Columbia_pano.jpg/2048px-Columbia_pano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="13687" data-file-height="2199" /></a><figcaption>Panorámica de la Universidá de Columbia</figcaption></figure> <p>El <a href="/wiki/Campus" title="Campus">campus</a> principal ocupa seis manzanes en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morningside_Heights_(Manhattan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morningside Heights (Manhattan) (la páxina nun esiste)">Morningside Heights (Manhattan)</a> y foi diseñáu cola idea de ser l'únicu campus de la universidá, pero n'abril de 2007 mercóse otru terrén en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manhattanville_(Manhattan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manhattanville (Manhattan) (la páxina nun esiste)">Manhattanville</a> p'ampliar les actuales instalaciones. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deportes">Deportes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar seición: Deportes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Deportes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4219085">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artículu principal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Lions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Columbia Lions (la páxina nun esiste)">Columbia Lions</a></div> <p>Columbia compite na conferencia <a href="/wiki/Ivy_League" title="Ivy League">Ivy League</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Divisi%C3%B3n_I_de_la_NCAA" title="División I de la NCAA">División I de la NCAA</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alumnos_notables">Alumnos notables</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar seición: Alumnos notables" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Alumnos notables"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4219085"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artículu principal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Persones_c%C3%A9lebres_de_la_Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persones célebres de la Universidá de Columbia (la páxina nun esiste)">Persones célebres de la Universidá de Columbia</a></div> <center> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Official_portrait_of_Barack_Obama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barack Obama, presidente de los Estaos Xuníos y Premiu Nobel de la Paz. Clase de 1983."><img alt="Barack Obama, presidente de los Estaos Xuníos y Premiu Nobel de la Paz. Clase de 1983." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Official_portrait_of_Barack_Obama.jpg/88px-Official_portrait_of_Barack_Obama.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Official_portrait_of_Barack_Obama.jpg/132px-Official_portrait_of_Barack_Obama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Official_portrait_of_Barack_Obama.jpg/176px-Official_portrait_of_Barack_Obama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1916" data-file-height="2608" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>, presidente de los Estaos Xuníos y Premiu Nobel de la Paz. Clase de 1983.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Alexander_Hamilton_portrait_by_John_Trumbull_1806.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alexander Hamilton, padre fundador y primer Secretariu de l'Ayalga de los Estaos Xuníos."><img alt="Alexander Hamilton, padre fundador y primer Secretariu de l'Ayalga de los Estaos Xuníos." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Alexander_Hamilton_portrait_by_John_Trumbull_1806.jpg/101px-Alexander_Hamilton_portrait_by_John_Trumbull_1806.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Alexander_Hamilton_portrait_by_John_Trumbull_1806.jpg/152px-Alexander_Hamilton_portrait_by_John_Trumbull_1806.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Alexander_Hamilton_portrait_by_John_Trumbull_1806.jpg/202px-Alexander_Hamilton_portrait_by_John_Trumbull_1806.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2532" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton" title="Alexander Hamilton">Alexander Hamilton</a>, padre fundador y primer Secretariu de l'Ayalga de los Estaos Xuníos.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Paul_Auster_BBF_2010_Shankbone_small.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paul Auster, novelista d'Estaos Xuníos Ficheru:FDR"><img alt="Paul Auster, novelista d'Estaos Xuníos Ficheru:FDR" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Paul_Auster_BBF_2010_Shankbone_small.jpg/90px-Paul_Auster_BBF_2010_Shankbone_small.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Paul_Auster_BBF_2010_Shankbone_small.jpg/135px-Paul_Auster_BBF_2010_Shankbone_small.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Paul_Auster_BBF_2010_Shankbone_small.jpg/180px-Paul_Auster_BBF_2010_Shankbone_small.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1503" data-file-height="2004" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Auster" title="Paul Auster">Paul Auster</a>, novelista d'Estaos Xuníos Ficheru:FDR</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:FDR_in_1933.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt, presidente de los Estaos Xuníos. Escuela de Lleis."><img alt="Franklin D. Roosevelt, presidente de los Estaos Xuníos. Escuela de Lleis." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/FDR_in_1933.jpg/102px-FDR_in_1933.jpg" decoding="async" width="102" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/FDR_in_1933.jpg/153px-FDR_in_1933.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/FDR_in_1933.jpg/204px-FDR_in_1933.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2488" data-file-height="2928" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a>, presidente de los Estaos Xuníos. Escuela de Lleis.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:John_Jay_(Gilbert_Stuart_portrait).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="John Jay, padre fundador y primer xefe de Xusticia de los Estaos Xuníos."><img alt="John Jay, padre fundador y primer xefe de Xusticia de los Estaos Xuníos." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/John_Jay_%28Gilbert_Stuart_portrait%29.jpg/93px-John_Jay_%28Gilbert_Stuart_portrait%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/John_Jay_%28Gilbert_Stuart_portrait%29.jpg/139px-John_Jay_%28Gilbert_Stuart_portrait%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/John_Jay_%28Gilbert_Stuart_portrait%29.jpg/185px-John_Jay_%28Gilbert_Stuart_portrait%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2322" data-file-height="3004" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Jay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Jay (la páxina nun esiste)">John Jay</a>, padre fundador y primer xefe de Xusticia de los Estaos Xuníos.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:President_Theodore_Roosevelt,_1904.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Theodore Roosevelt, presidente de los Estaos Xuníos y Premiu Nobel de la Paz. Escuela de Lleis."><img alt="Theodore Roosevelt, presidente de los Estaos Xuníos y Premiu Nobel de la Paz. Escuela de Lleis." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/President_Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_1904.jpg/91px-President_Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_1904.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/President_Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_1904.jpg/136px-President_Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_1904.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/President_Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_1904.jpg/182px-President_Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_1904.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2842" data-file-height="3751" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a>, presidente de los Estaos Xuníos y Premiu Nobel de la Paz. Escuela de Lleis.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Warren_Buffett_KU_Visit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Warren Buffett, direutor executivu de Berkshire Hathaway y una de les persones más riques del mundu."><img alt="Warren Buffett, direutor executivu de Berkshire Hathaway y una de les persones más riques del mundu." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Warren_Buffett_KU_Visit.jpg/98px-Warren_Buffett_KU_Visit.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Warren_Buffett_KU_Visit.jpg/148px-Warren_Buffett_KU_Visit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Warren_Buffett_KU_Visit.jpg/197px-Warren_Buffett_KU_Visit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1395" data-file-height="1700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="/wiki/Warren_Buffett" title="Warren Buffett">Warren Buffett</a>, direutor executivu de <a href="/wiki/Berkshire_Hathaway" title="Berkshire Hathaway">Berkshire Hathaway</a> y una de les persones más riques del mundu.</div> </li> </ul> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bf361fba-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bf361fba_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bf361fba_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Bothwell, E., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/worlds-most-prestigious-universities-world-reputation-rankings-2016-results">«World’s most prestigious universities 2016»</a>, <i>Times Higher Education</i>, 4 de mayu 2016. Llingua de la obra o nome: inglés.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Berenson, T., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://time.com/3741916/best-universities/">«Here are the 10 Best Universities in the World»</a> <i>Time</i>, 12 de marzu 2015. Llingua de la obra o nome: inglés.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Columbia&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="plainlinks commons navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=ast">Wikimedia Commons</a> acueye conteníu multimedia sobre <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Columbia_University" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Columbia University">Universidá de Columbia</a></b></i>.</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.columbia.edu">Sitiu web oficial de la Universidá de Columbia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://neighbors.columbia.edu/pages/manplanning/esp/">Sitiu web oficial de la Universidá de Columbia n'español</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150126072847/http://neighbors.columbia.edu/pages/manplanning/esp/">Archiváu</a> 2015-01-26 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cusj.columbia.edu/">Columbia Undergraduate Science Journal</a> Revista que publica la Universidá</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;background-color:#eaecf0;color:#222222}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control navigation-not-searchable"><div class="navbox-styles"><style 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style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49088" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q49088">Q49088</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Columbia_University">Columbia University</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/124804870">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/124804870/">124804870</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000419368729">0000000419368729</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional d'España">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX113061">XX113061</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118720478">118720478</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118720478">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/8599-6">8599-6</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81024714">n81024714</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=kn20050121001">kn20050121001</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Australia">NLA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&id=35029993">35029993</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00017003">DA00017003</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29861311" class="extiw" title="d:Q29861311">SNAC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w61v93xh">w61v93xh</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026479532">026479532</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500303588">500303588</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/BIBSYS" title="BIBSYS">BIBSYS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90066067">90066067</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Library" title="Open Library">Open Library</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL124757A?mode=all">OL124757A</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedies</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Brit%C3%A1nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Columbia-University">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Almacenes dixitales</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Dialnet" title="Dialnet">Dialnet</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/autor?codigo=4066661">4066661</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49088" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q49088">Q49088</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Columbia_University">Columbia University</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b7f745dd4‐8kfr9 Cached time: 20241125123056 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.814 seconds Real time usage: 1.231 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1201/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 65748/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1256/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 24/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 16768/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.643/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8734515/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 22/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1133.649 1 -total 64.95% 736.269 1 Plantía:Universidá 64.55% 731.742 1 Plantía:Infobox 25.46% 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