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(function(){ const mantleDependencies = { } ; const pageTargeting = { customSeries: '' ,abtest: 'lcid1' ,tax0: 'tho' ,custom: '' ,sweepId: '' ,rid: 'n7e7d988031d443da93d61edd8e7f75cf10' ,sid: 'n7e7d988031d443da93d61edd8e7f75cf10' } ; const baseSlotTargeting = { gtemplate: 'category' ,leaid: '156569' ,revenueGroup: '' ,docId: '4133332' ,viewtype: 'taxonomy' ,type: 'category' ,tax1: 'tho_humanities' ,tax2: 'tho_history-and-culture' ,t: '104' ,au: '156569' ,tier: 'L' ,jny: '0' ,leuid: '151378030080892' ,sbj: 'pidtho_ancient-greece-sparta' ,id: '4133332' ,aid: '' ,tax3: 'tho_ancient-history' ,jnyroot: '' ,tax4: 'tho_ancient-greece-sparta' } ; const adLazyOffset = {'mob-square-fixed-intro-1': 750}; pageTargeting.w = Mntl.utilities.getW(); const initialSlots = []; initialSlots.push({ config: { id: 'square-flex-1', sizes: [[300, 250],[300, 600]], type: 'square', rtb: true, timedRefresh: 0, waitForThirdParty: false }, targeting: Mntl.fnUtilities.deepExtend({}, { pos: 'atf', priority: 2 }) }); const testIds = Mntl.GPT.getTestIds(); pageTargeting.ab = testIds; pageTargeting.bts = testIds; Mntl.utilities.onLoad(function() { Mntl.utilities.loadExternalJS({ src: '//securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js', async: false }); }); const options = { domain: 'www.thoughtco.com', templateName: 'taxonomy', isMobile: false, isTablet: false, isDesktop: true, dfpId: '3865', publisherProvidedId: '777c860d-e831-44c1-873e-05c479093734', singleRequest: false, useLmdFormat: true, useOxygen: true, useInfiniteRightRail: true, loadAdsAboveViewport: false, waitForNextFramePaint: false, revenueGroupAllowList: '', lmdSiteCode: 'hlt', pageTargeting, baseSlotTargeting, adLazyOffset, geo: { isInEurope: false, isInUsa: false }, initialSlots, auctionFloors: {"billboard2":{"id":"1552493e0f0844c9aa10ef73ad78a9e4","floor":"5"},"other":{"id":"ade0de584a2a422f99e934cd54b87d52","floor":"50"},"billboard6":{"id":"d9f82edf28e44244a1bb7117f42ac476","floor":"5"},"billboard5":{"id":"b340b93231954f2689e7025e2c0b4d18","floor":"5"},"billboard4":{"id":"7ad9ab485fa5443fa94ccc9bdca0a54c","floor":"5"},"billboard3":{"id":"f3f09dd3fe0147ca8227ab5458eebddb","floor":"5"},"billboard9":{"id":"488a3fee6fac46538f5e3ae6e51fe20e","floor":"5"},"billboard8":{"id":"f026d0eec2024513afe5b28e3319ac0f","floor":"5"},"billboardfooter2":{"id":"311073fb68e74727993cb054fe4430ac","floor":"50"},"broadmatch":{"id":"1bf596551eb9405a8d491ce078883cd4","floor":"5"},"billboard7":{"id":"8c88c6ba9f90426e800eff9dd8d0da96","floor":"5"},"leaderboardac":{"id":"1d2472433a85494c9501b140d9a1ad07","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-fixed":{"id":"449b24392f4b4c3a8285e203a64b2e6b","floor":"50"},"billboardfooter":{"id":"bd907afd733c48f185f70915ac74154a","floor":"20"},"leaderboardfooter2":{"id":"b4e76d3c1cf74c1ca3f12ec305e5d477","floor":"20"},"leaderboard-flex-1":{"id":"6330c0d82bd34adda20418fdc163d9a1","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-flex-2":{"id":"69272dabe35b4230a13938af298f75ff","floor":"5"},"square-flex-2":{"id":"c13704bf38e94252aa37db34edaddc9d","floor":"5"},"square-flex-1":{"id":"6fc33fe17f4747dfb36dfebf395636da","floor":"5"},"adhesive":{"id":"64de72640b214667bb8b9619b8b6a19d","floor":"25"},"square-fixed-4":{"id":"d52b7b6757414cb6a7d9885ff4c77b5d","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-3":{"id":"b57dc2458de54ebfac6f1f50477c6b45","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-2":{"id":"37febc1e4b1d446eab0c4fc4c075b0fd","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-fixed-1":{"id":"18efe8595dde4c02997da03ea354f7c0","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-1":{"id":"f35a56c653844a519beacc6324430144","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-8":{"id":"4854e3a5e1df46d6bfd2d35901766c07","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-8":{"id":"f5dd53128a5f45f79b6c0e10ef184775","floor":"20"},"mob-square-flex-1":{"id":"21369d2b78ed46adb737cd0a1807ac5c","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-7":{"id":"e6ab8ef52f3d4e8b8ac868affa8e50d3","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-9":{"id":"bb244a8f3dcd4ce9a6dc10f703ec49b3","floor":"50"},"square-fixed-6":{"id":"2aac544603f648878aa881568d11cc09","floor":"5"},"leaderboardfooter-flex-2":{"id":"7c365e41079a42aaa31927e67c8da8e0","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-fixed-5":{"id":"06053e86f93941bda0b0f63ff74c4a36","floor":"20"},"square-fixed-5":{"id":"51cfda109b8746e9beef6c4e88481ac7","floor":"5"},"leaderboardfooter-flex-1":{"id":"0b11b76e67e74a2ebd92efb163f4194b","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-fixed-6":{"id":"814d9f6ea0a04d429c95152f1c83c42a","floor":"20"},"billboard":{"id":"c27504ff7166457ea12d0f4358d106ed","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-1":{"id":"fd801e654fa44f5bbd341c9d9053cfdf","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-2":{"id":"3e78f020556a47ba8c8fb5871b44e7f3","floor":"5"},"leaderboard":{"id":"08c6a6a889904e2781ba965da042d811","floor":"80"},"inline":{"id":"3d5b9b5843474c8c828a468e59265d37","floor":"5"},"square-fixed":{"id":"bab3683523e2411e99eb6ab43b2474af","floor":"5"},"leaderboardfooter":{"id":"0f753592739c47d1b45d66d7c441209b","floor":"20"},"dynamic-inline":{"id":"1fcee3f5892e4e1f8fd090836c51ed8e","floor":"50"},"square-fixed-9":{"id":"c85a0c059c444f8da27205fb620c12e5","floor":"5"},"mob-adhesive-banner-fixed":{"id":"1ae057445ee0474780904de1986d2af8","floor":"5"},"billboard11":{"id":"ae958d6ef4c24b51844f346b2417e7d7","floor":"5"},"primary":{"id":"ee7cd89f77d449f09425cff055e3b796","floor":"5"}}, utils: { generateSlotId: Ref.GPT.generateSlotId, buildGptUrl: Ref.GPT.buildGptUrl }, displayOnScroll: false, displayOnConsent: true, adsToCollapse: ['leaderboard*','square*'], refreshConfig: { 'defaultConfig': { timedRefresh: 0, userClickRefreshSelector: "", timeoutRefreshOnceOnly: false, fiftyPercentAdRefresh: true, sizeOverrides: null } } }; if (Mntl.AdMetrics) { Mntl.AdMetrics.init("4133332", "n7e7d988031d443da93d61edd8e7f75cf10", initialSlots.map(slot => slot.config.id), Date.now(), "0.1"); } else { Mntl.AdMetrics = { pushMetrics: () => {} }; } Mntl.GPT.setMantleDependencies(mantleDependencies); Mntl.GPT.init(options); }());window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; // moved from gtm.ftl so we can initialize GTM only onLoad. From https://support.google.com/tagmanager/answer/6103696?hl=en Mntl.utilities.onLoad(function() { (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;defer=true;j.src='//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;j.type="text/javascript";f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f)})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-5P3SZGS'); }); window.dataLayer.push({ event: 'ab-proctor', 'abTests-proctor': { "99-0" : "useOxygen | useOxygen | use the Oxygenated ad unit format and slot names | 1" , "99-1" : "vanillaJSLazyAdRecipeSC | active | vanillaLazyAd.js enabled | 1" , "99-2" : "useFloorSearch | active | Use Floor Search | 1" , "99-3" : "continuousScrollMobSquareFlexOffset | active | Adds offset to mob-square-fixed-1 ad on CS articles | 1" , "99-4" : "recipescDesktopAdRefresh | active | active, right rail ads timed refresh active | 1" , "99-5" : "gamVideoUsePlcmt | active | Pass plcmt | 1" , "99-6" : "liveIntentConnectedIdTest | control | LiveIntent ConnectedID is enabled | 0" , "99-7" : "prebidConfigApi | active | Ad Config API is enabled | 1" , "99-8" : "prebidTotalTimeoutBudget | default | default | 1" , "99-9" : "useDynamicVideoSizes | active | active | 1" , "99-10" : "rtbTracking | newevents | | 2" , "99-11" : "orion | active | Active | 1" , "99-12" : "rtbLibraryLoadTimeout | default | default | 1" , "99-13" : "prebidVideoUsePlcmt | active | Pass plcmt | 1" , "99-14" : "useLiveIntentSignedInUser | active | active | 1" , "99-15" : "removeAdTiers | active | active | 1" , "99-16" : "useLiveRamp | active | active | 1" , "99-17" : "amazonTamBidResponseTimeout | default | default | 1" , "78" : "fetchPriority | active | active | 1" , "99-19" : "prebidMetricTracker | active | Active | 1" } }); window.dataLayer.push({ envData: { environment: { environment: "k8s-prod", application: "reference", dataCenter: "us-west-1" }, server: { version: "5.11.0", title: "reference-launcher" }, client : { browserUA: navigator.userAgent, serverUA: "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0; SLCC1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.04506; .NET CLR 3.5.21022; .NET CLR 1.0.3705; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)", deviceType: "pc", usStateCode: "" }, mantle: "4.1.94" } }); (function(fnUtils, CMP) { const deferLoadTime = 5000; const readyForThirdPartyTrackingEvent = new CustomEvent('readyForThirdPartyTracking', { bubbles: true }); const readyForThirdPartyTracking = fnUtils.once(function() { window.dataLayer.push({event: 'readyForThirdPartyTracking'}); window.dispatchEvent(readyForThirdPartyTrackingEvent); }); const readyForDeferredScriptsEvent = new CustomEvent('readyForDeferredScripts', { bubbles: true }); const readyForDeferredScripts = fnUtils.once(function() { window.dataLayer.push({event: 'readyForDeferredScripts'}); window.dispatchEvent(readyForDeferredScriptsEvent); }); const hasTargetingConsentHandler = function() { const hasConsent = CMP.hasTargetingConsent(); if (hasConsent) { readyForThirdPartyTracking(); } // Trigger the readyForDeferredScripts if consent is given // or if the user has closed the banner(AlertBox) which exists for EU // or if the user optin consent is not required, which applies for non gdpr locations if (hasConsent || CMP.isAlertBoxClosed() || !CMP.isOptInConsent()) { readyForDeferredScripts(); } return hasConsent; }; const purposeOneConsentHandler = async function() { const hasPurposeOneConsent = await CMP.hasPurposeOneConsent(); if (hasPurposeOneConsent) { readyForThirdPartyTracking(); } if (hasPurposeOneConsent || CMP.isAlertBoxClosed()) { readyForDeferredScripts(); } return hasPurposeOneConsent; }; const onRequiredDomEvent = fnUtils.once(function() { if (!CMP) { readyForThirdPartyTracking(); readyForDeferredScripts(); return; } const handler = CMP.supportsTCData() ? purposeOneConsentHandler : hasTargetingConsentHandler; if (!CMP.isLoading()) { handler(); } CMP.onConsentChange(handler); }); [ ['adRendered', onRequiredDomEvent], ['beforeunload', onRequiredDomEvent], ['load', function() { setTimeout(onRequiredDomEvent, deferLoadTime); }] ].forEach(function(event) { window.addEventListener(event[0], event[1], { once: true }); }); })(Mntl.fnUtilities || {}, Mntl.CMP);window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; (function() { var isContinuousScroll = document.querySelector('.mntl-continuous-scroll'); var pageViewDataAsJSON = {"country":"SG","description":"The Greeks invented democracy, started the Olympics, built the foundations of Western arts and culture, and loved a good party. 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data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/PC8_eYFVS4vI6SYQVuR7cGL3BNE=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/TheRapeofProserpinabyBerniniGalleriaBorghese-5c64d1da46e0fb0001f09143.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="The Rape of Proserpina by Bernini, Galleria Borghese Rome, Italy" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/PC8_eYFVS4vI6SYQVuR7cGL3BNE=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/TheRapeofProserpinabyBerniniGalleriaBorghese-5c64d1da46e0fb0001f09143.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="The Rape of Proserpina by Bernini, Galleria Borghese Rome, Italy" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Greek Goddess Demeter and the Abduction of Persephone</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_5-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_5-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="121060" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/what-was-the-charge-against-socrates-121060" data-ordinal="5"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/L-RWtDyOzyALzyx6WPIf2EnZZz8=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/death-of-socrates-by-david-566418387-4cc32efd7bef49d381079cb24c6cc30e.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="'The Death of Socrates', 4th century BC, (1787). 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href="https://www.thoughtco.com/sequence-major-events-in-trojan-war-112868" data-ordinal="8"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/sJ5ogI-3Lyhc0RmXbPk3lS4cC1c=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Lucas_cranachparis-56aaa8d15f9b58b7d008d34b.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Painting of The Judgment of Paris by Lucas Cranach the Elder (c. 1528)." class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/sJ5ogI-3Lyhc0RmXbPk3lS4cC1c=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Lucas_cranachparis-56aaa8d15f9b58b7d008d34b.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Painting of The Judgment of Paris by Lucas Cranach the Elder (c. 1528)." /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">The Major Events in the Trojan War</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_9-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_9-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="112489" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/the-life-and-legacy-of-aristotle-112489" data-ordinal="9"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/ih3GymUJNtvviGlej2CvoGfjlnM=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-50693679-5c8ac9a646e0fb0001770018.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Engraving depicting Greek philosopher Aristotle" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/ih3GymUJNtvviGlej2CvoGfjlnM=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-50693679-5c8ac9a646e0fb0001770018.jpg" width="219" 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mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/9itKpMLTXDR3m12GWI8MiDTl5fE=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Raphael_School_of_Athens-1d77299f0ad140ddb5c5e89feab86610.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Raphael's "School of Athens"" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Inventions and Discoveries of Ancient Greek Scientists</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_11-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_11-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="111925" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/classical-greece-111925" data-ordinal="11"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img 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block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_12-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="121053" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/profile-of-socrates-121053" data-ordinal="12"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/G_QOYG5621SOjJICqUEMWmHeX_M=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/socrates-greece-athens-546975617-589b585e3df78c47586efb7d.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Socrates, Greece, Athens" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/G_QOYG5621SOjJICqUEMWmHeX_M=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/socrates-greece-athens-546975617-589b585e3df78c47586efb7d.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Socrates, Greece, Athens" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div 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block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Greek ruins" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Corinth Legends and History</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_14-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_14-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="116832" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/why-did-alexander-burn-persepolis-116832" data-ordinal="14"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/TTXk3hwe4Rvs4rIKonS2sH0rhZs=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/2-500-years-old-ruins-of-persepolis-in-iran-598836354-5c55a4734cedfd0001efe42b.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="2,500 years old ruins of Persepolis in Iran" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img 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data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/1-niZK6bbX7ByUbKEV1oAz7RvaQ=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/sappho-and-her-companions-listening-as-the-poet-alcaeus-plays-a-kithara-671382682-5c718fcac9e77c00016bfdad.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Sappho and her companions listening as the poet Alcaeus plays a kithara" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/1-niZK6bbX7ByUbKEV1oAz7RvaQ=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/sappho-and-her-companions-listening-as-the-poet-alcaeus-plays-a-kithara-671382682-5c718fcac9e77c00016bfdad.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Sappho and her companions listening as the poet Alcaeus plays a kithara" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Overview of the Archaic Age of Ancient Greek History</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_16-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_16-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="118674" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/pottery-types-in-ancient-greece-118674" data-ordinal="16"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/VnA4qn2gxoB7JrFVwoqLmNV7uYk=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/patera-56aac10a5f9b58b7d008eeaf.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Large patera dish; terracotta; c. 340-32 B.C.; Artist: Patera Painter" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/VnA4qn2gxoB7JrFVwoqLmNV7uYk=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/patera-56aac10a5f9b58b7d008eeaf.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Large patera dish; terracotta; c. 340-32 B.C.; Artist: Patera Painter" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Ancient Greek Pottery Types</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_17-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_17-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="111927" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/delian-league-111927" data-ordinal="17"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/aEYwJGGuo8MTE9E1BiBIXPUmrkA=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/low-angle-view-of-old-ruin-building-against-cloudy-sky-763272105-5c816f1e46e0fb00012c666f.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Historical ruins in Athens, Greece" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img 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style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/_2ls2v-kRjGt4FVmzVtRFMmXd1k=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/emperor-justinian-and-bishop-maximianus-after-a-mosaic-in-ravenna-124094055-589b3c185f9b5874eedd6fee.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Emperor Justinian and Bishop Maximianus, after a mosaic in Ravenna" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/_2ls2v-kRjGt4FVmzVtRFMmXd1k=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/emperor-justinian-and-bishop-maximianus-after-a-mosaic-in-ravenna-124094055-589b3c185f9b5874eedd6fee.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Emperor Justinian and Bishop Maximianus, after a mosaic in Ravenna" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span 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width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Bust of Sophocles (Colonus, 496 BC - Athens, 406 BC), Athenian playwright, Roman sculpture in marble from the imperial era" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Who Was Sophocles</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_36-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_36-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="117983" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/types-of-ancient-greek-medicine-117983" data-ordinal="36"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/BqrzA2G4O24Aucb9V03y1LbgkMs=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-173823593-5c83369746e0fb00012c66ce.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="ancient scene of Hippocrates" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/BqrzA2G4O24Aucb9V03y1LbgkMs=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-173823593-5c83369746e0fb00012c66ce.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="ancient scene of Hippocrates" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Types of Ancient Greek Medicine</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_37-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_37-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="111790" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/who-was-briseis-111790" data-ordinal="37"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/QNJ41jJHUFpiEmEb9MQ0TCmS2zk=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-168966876-5c7b5b51c9e77c0001fd59fb.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Eurybates and Talthybios lead Briseis to Agamemmon" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/QNJ41jJHUFpiEmEb9MQ0TCmS2zk=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-168966876-5c7b5b51c9e77c0001fd59fb.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Eurybates and Talthybios lead Briseis to Agamemmon" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Who Was Briseis in The Iliad?</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_38-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_38-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="118549" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/stages-in-athenian-democracy-118549" data-ordinal="38"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/_d0oHsZb2UojBLiCtExxLlD9_6w=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/51w--K6hAeL._SX328_BO1204203200_-5c520b3246e0fb00014c3a9a.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Democracy and Knowledge by Josiah Ober" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/_d0oHsZb2UojBLiCtExxLlD9_6w=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/51w--K6hAeL._SX328_BO1204203200_-5c520b3246e0fb00014c3a9a.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Democracy and Knowledge by Josiah Ober" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">How Athenian Democracy Developed in 7 Stages</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_39-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_39-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="120199" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/tyrants-after-the-peloponnesian-war-120199" data-ordinal="39"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/4VhVf6y8N2VDaRMgA5VR3PFQ8-A=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/thrasybulus--c--440-bc-388-bc---wood-engraving--published-in-1864-470006891-5b567c4b46e0fb0037f02b32.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Wood engraving of Thrasybulus, published in 1864" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/4VhVf6y8N2VDaRMgA5VR3PFQ8-A=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/thrasybulus--c--440-bc-388-bc---wood-engraving--published-in-1864-470006891-5b567c4b46e0fb0037f02b32.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Wood engraving of Thrasybulus, published in 1864" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">The Thirty Tyrants After the Peloponnesian War</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_40-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_40-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="118262" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/who-were-the-etruscans-118262" data-ordinal="40"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/qJAQHkHqmtMkEZo-Gy6Ppz9ok18=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-135282994-5ac5087cc673350037ef1a1b.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Etruscan civilization is a civilization of ancient Italy (from the 8th century BC onwards) in the area corresponding roughly to central Italy." class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/qJAQHkHqmtMkEZo-Gy6Ppz9ok18=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-135282994-5ac5087cc673350037ef1a1b.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Etruscan civilization is a civilization of ancient Italy (from the 8th century BC onwards) in the area corresponding roughly to central Italy." /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span 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</div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Answers to FAQs About the Trojan War</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_42-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_42-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="121055" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-socratic-irony-121055" data-ordinal="42"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/U-Nx9dwTuvOKn77q-BjPWX4MsCE=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-959577452-5c73607246e0fb0001076310.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="statue of Socrates sitting and thinking" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/U-Nx9dwTuvOKn77q-BjPWX4MsCE=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-959577452-5c73607246e0fb0001076310.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="statue of Socrates sitting and thinking" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Socratic Irony</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_43-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_43-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="116851" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/king-porus-of-paurava-116851" data-ordinal="43"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img 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data-doc-id="111764" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/thesmophoria-111764" data-ordinal="44"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/dbwGXNuiWhvhVISSXCBVhlcgt1E=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/detail-showing-persephone-from-the-rape-of-persephone-by-gian-lorenzo-bernini-852355522-5b833512c9e77c002541e77d.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Statue Detail Showing Persephone from The Rape of Persephone by Gian Lorenzo Bernini" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/dbwGXNuiWhvhVISSXCBVhlcgt1E=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/detail-showing-persephone-from-the-rape-of-persephone-by-gian-lorenzo-bernini-852355522-5b833512c9e77c002541e77d.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Statue 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data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/KN2J7KSNjSQaT-wNQnFDkfP7JB0=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/eternal-punishment-of-greek-legend-170558676-5b8327ae46e0fb0025d34bc3.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Illustration of the Eternal Punishment Of Sysiphus, Ixion and Tantalus" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/KN2J7KSNjSQaT-wNQnFDkfP7JB0=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/eternal-punishment-of-greek-legend-170558676-5b8327ae46e0fb0025d34bc3.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Illustration of the Eternal Punishment Of Sysiphus, Ixion and Tantalus" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Greek Tragedy and the House of Atreus</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_47-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_47-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="4147703" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/eteocles-and-polynices-4147703" data-ordinal="47"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/H80GvSxVdLiwor-RcwfpuB5AphU=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-186507152-5a1711fce258f8003b09b597.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Painting of duel between Eteocles and Polynices" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/H80GvSxVdLiwor-RcwfpuB5AphU=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-186507152-5a1711fce258f8003b09b597.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Painting of duel between Eteocles and Polynices" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Eteocles and Polynices: Cursed Brothers and Sons of Oedipus</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_48-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_48-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="119714" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/miletus-greek-history-119714" data-ordinal="48"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/mJid_V2Wjh339YVKihLY7XNrzvw=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/theater-of-miletus--miletus--turkey-979720830-5b819ca4c9e77c002506acff.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Theater of Miletus against partly cloudy sky." class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img 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src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/a1xgYDHbaG_8Vwonqc7H5W7yEoI=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Hercules-Wrestles-Triton-57a934453df78cf4598de041.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Image ID: 1623849 [Kylix depicting Hercules wrestling with Triton.] (1894)" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Heracles Fights Triton</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_52-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_52-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="116341" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/greek-tragedy-athenians-goats-116341" data-ordinal="52"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/A0D9lbpxhjUrfzNmjy3MY9CkE8c=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-479637211-5b90496dc9e77c007b3ed9a6.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Red figure pottery of ram's head rhyton with maenads and dancing satyrs." class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/A0D9lbpxhjUrfzNmjy3MY9CkE8c=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-479637211-5b90496dc9e77c007b3ed9a6.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Red figure pottery of ram's head rhyton with maenads and dancing satyrs." /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Goats in Greek Tragedy</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_53-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_53-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="116810" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/overview-battle-issus-november-333-bc-116810" data-ordinal="53"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/OrsTlg1xP8ETAgyLvfWD9nFdFTI=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/detail-of-fleeing-persians-from-the-battle-of-issus-roman-mosaic-852340656-5b91b5e846e0fb002594cb3e.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Detail of Fleeing Persians from The Battle of Issus Roman Mosaic" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/OrsTlg1xP8ETAgyLvfWD9nFdFTI=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/detail-of-fleeing-persians-from-the-battle-of-issus-roman-mosaic-852340656-5b91b5e846e0fb002594cb3e.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Detail of Fleeing Persians from The Battle of Issus Roman Mosaic" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">The Battle at Issus</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_54-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_54-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="120591" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/cleisthenes-tribes-of-athens-120591" data-ordinal="54"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/xFQYjgSrK1ZT1jQtxjFiu54dN9M=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/the-acropolis-of-athens-88786323-5b64cbd046e0fb00823fa361.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="The Acropolis of Athens at sunset." class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/xFQYjgSrK1ZT1jQtxjFiu54dN9M=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/the-acropolis-of-athens-88786323-5b64cbd046e0fb00823fa361.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="The Acropolis of Athens at sunset." /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Cleisthenes and the 10 Tribes of Athens</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_55-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_55-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="116847" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/who-was-seleucus-116847" data-ordinal="55"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/D_BOgaf1xcogjHID279GiQGijHU=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/bronze-bust-of-seleucus-i-nicator-593278108-5899f4dc5f9b5874ee6485d6.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Bronze bust of Seleucus I Nicator" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/D_BOgaf1xcogjHID279GiQGijHU=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/bronze-bust-of-seleucus-i-nicator-593278108-5899f4dc5f9b5874ee6485d6.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Bronze bust of Seleucus I Nicator" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Seleucus, the Successor of Alexander</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_56-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_56-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="121459" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/events-leading-to-the-persian-wars-121459" data-ordinal="56"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/FHakKi9aX2EHN_Gj8uMR8_CqSps=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/king-darius-i-bas-relief-persepolis-unesco-world-heritage-list-1979-iran-achaemenid-civilization-6th-5th-century-bc-detail-563715783-589c70303df78c4758b7b85e.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Bas-relief of King Darius I, bas-relief in Iran." class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/FHakKi9aX2EHN_Gj8uMR8_CqSps=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/king-darius-i-bas-relief-persepolis-unesco-world-heritage-list-1979-iran-achaemenid-civilization-6th-5th-century-bc-detail-563715783-589c70303df78c4758b7b85e.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Bas-relief of King Darius I, bas-relief in Iran." /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">The Start of the Persian Wars</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_57-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_57-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="118672" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/red-figure-pottery-in-greek-art-118672" data-ordinal="57"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/lcud2Himu_rKtcp4AVOEWAPKwvg=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/46308484_b8d336c550_o-57a927823df78cf4597650f5.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Panathenaic prize amphora. Pancratists, by the Berlin painter. 490 B.C. Staatliche Museen, Berlin." class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/lcud2Himu_rKtcp4AVOEWAPKwvg=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/46308484_b8d336c550_o-57a927823df78cf4597650f5.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Panathenaic prize amphora. Pancratists, by the Berlin painter. 490 B.C. Staatliche Museen, Berlin." /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Red-Figure Pottery in Greek Art</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_58-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_58-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="116886" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/argos-116886" data-ordinal="58"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/VIpyyyP3wB49MBsD2zxH-50U1bQ=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/the-sanctuary-of-apollo-lyceios-aspis-acropolis-with-the-castle-of-larissa-in-the-background-argos-peloponnese-greece-greek-civilization-588943841-5899f6bf5f9b5874ee64df7d-c0742f8cda6040468650f7f518985c72.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="The Sanctuary of Apollo Lyceios, Aspis Acropolis, with the castle of Larissa in the background, Argos, Peloponnese, Greece. Greek civilization" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/VIpyyyP3wB49MBsD2zxH-50U1bQ=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/the-sanctuary-of-apollo-lyceios-aspis-acropolis-with-the-castle-of-larissa-in-the-background-argos-peloponnese-greece-greek-civilization-588943841-5899f6bf5f9b5874ee64df7d-c0742f8cda6040468650f7f518985c72.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="The Sanctuary of Apollo Lyceios, Aspis Acropolis, with the castle of Larissa in the background, Argos, Peloponnese, Greece. Greek civilization" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Argos, Greece</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_59-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_59-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="118692" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/the-ancient-greek-underworld-118692" data-ordinal="59"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/DqOYMhQ5DxE5JOAXz9ke3PLxoLw=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Hermes3-56aaae385f9b58b7d008d98b.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Hermes and Charon" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/DqOYMhQ5DxE5JOAXz9ke3PLxoLw=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Hermes3-56aaae385f9b58b7d008d98b.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Hermes and Charon" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">The Ancient Greek Underworld and Hades</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_60-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_60-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="111939" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/hellenistic-greece-111939" data-ordinal="60"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/C0WxilDsNVHrV2oBMJlIUdmAQQs=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/alexander-the-great--356-323-bc--on-his-deathbed--1830--463906871-5b78805246e0fb004f4eb055.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Illustration of Alexander the Great on his deathbed, 1830." class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/C0WxilDsNVHrV2oBMJlIUdmAQQs=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/alexander-the-great--356-323-bc--on-his-deathbed--1830--463906871-5b78805246e0fb004f4eb055.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Illustration of Alexander the Great on his deathbed, 1830." /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div class="block-kicker" data-kicker="Greece"></div> <span class="block-title">Hellenistic Greece</span> </div> </a></li> <li id="block-list-item_61-0" class="comp block-list-item mntl-block g-item"><a id="block_61-0" class="comp block block-small " data-doc-id="120122" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/origin-of-the-ancient-olympic-games-120122" data-ordinal="61"> <div class="loc block-media"><div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/LvrUhXI5v75VmCEj3SL4gzHlAs0=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/greek-vase-52469252-5a8337648e1b6e00376b3090.jpg" width="219" height="146" alt="Greek Vase" class="lazyload block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/LvrUhXI5v75VmCEj3SL4gzHlAs0=/219x146/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/greek-vase-52469252-5a8337648e1b6e00376b3090.jpg" width="219" height="146" class="img--noscript block-image mntl-image universal-image__image" alt="Greek Vase" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div 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