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C (ක්රමලේඛන භාෂාව) - විකිපීඩියා
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aria-label="පුද්ගලික මෙවලම්"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_si.wikipedia.org&uselang=si" class=""><span>පරිත්යාග</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8_%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%A7&returnto=C+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" title="ඔබ ගිණුමක් තනා පිවිසෙන්නේ නම් මැනවි; කෙසේ වුවත්, එය අනිවාර්ය නොවේ." class=""><span>ගිණුමක් තනන්න</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%BA&returnto=C+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" title="අඩවියට පිවිසීමට ඔබව දිරිගැන්වේ. එහෙත් පිවිසීම අනිවාර්ය නොවේ. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>පිවිසෙන්න</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="පුද්ගලික මෙවලම්" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">පුද්ගලික මෙවලම්</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_si.wikipedia.org&uselang=si"><span>පරිත්යාග</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8_%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%A7&returnto=C+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" title="ඔබ ගිණුමක් තනා පිවිසෙන්නේ නම් මැනවි; කෙසේ වුවත්, එය අනිවාර්ය නොවේ."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ගිණුමක් තනන්න</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%BA&returnto=C+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" title="අඩවියට පිවිසීමට ඔබව දිරිගැන්වේ. එහෙත් පිවිසීම අනිවාර්ය නොවේ. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>පිවිසෙන්න</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BA" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>දායකත්වයන්</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="මෙම අන්තර්ජාල ලිපිනයෙන් කර ඇති සංස්කරණයන් පිළිබඳ සාකච්ඡාව [n]" accesskey="n"><span>සාකච්ඡාව</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-සැලැස්ම" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#සැලැස්ම"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>සැලැස්ම</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-සැලැස්ම-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ලක්ෂණ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ලක්ෂණ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ලක්ෂණ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ලක්ෂණ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ඉතිහාසය" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ඉතිහාසය"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>ඉතිහාසය</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ඉතිහාසය-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ඉතිහාසය subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ඉතිහාසය-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-මුල්_ප්රවර්ධනයන්" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#මුල්_ප්රවර්ධනයන්"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>මුල් ප්රවර්ධනයන්</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-මුල්_ප්රවර්ධනයන්-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-K&R_C" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#K&R_C"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>K&R C</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-K&R_C-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ANSI_C_සහ_ISO_C" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ANSI_C_සහ_ISO_C"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>ANSI C සහ ISO C</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ANSI_C_සහ_ISO_C-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-C99" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#C99"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>C99</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-C99-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-C11" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#C11"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>C11</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-C11-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Embedded_C" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Embedded_C"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Embedded C</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Embedded_C-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ආකෘතීන්" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ආකෘතීන්"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>ආකෘතීන්</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ආකෘතීන්-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ආකෘතීන් subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ආකෘතීන්-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-සංකේත_මාලාව" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#සංකේත_මාලාව"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>සංකේත මාලාව</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-සංකේත_මාලාව-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-මුලපද" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#මුලපද"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>මුලපද</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-මුලපද-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-කාරකයන්" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#කාරකයන්"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>කාරකයන්</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-කාරකයන්-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"hello,_world"_උදාහරණ_වැඩසටහන" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"hello,_world"_උදාහරණ_වැඩසටහන"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>"hello, world" උදාහරණ වැඩසටහන</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-"hello,_world"_උදාහරණ_වැඩසටහන-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-මේවාත්_බලන්න" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#මේවාත්_බලන්න"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>මේවාත් බලන්න</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-මේවාත්_බලන්න-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-සටහන්" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#සටහන්"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>සටහන්</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-සටහන්-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-යොමුව" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#යොමුව"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>යොමුව</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-යොමුව-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-භාහිර_සබැඳි" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#භාහිර_සබැඳි"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>භාහිර සබැඳි</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-භාහිර_සබැඳි-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">C (ක්රමලේඛන භාෂාව)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 123 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-123" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">123 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programmeertaal)" title="C (programmeertaal) – අෆ්රිකාන්ස්" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="C (programmeertaal)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="අෆ්රිකාන්ස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(Programmiersprache)" title="C (Programmiersprache) – ස්විස් ජර්මානු" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="C (Programmiersprache)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ස්විස් ජර්මානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B2_(%E1%8B%A8%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%9D%E1%8D%92%E1%8B%A9%E1%89%B0%E1%88%AD_%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%88%E1%88%9B_%E1%89%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%89%8B)" title="ሲ (የኮምፒዩተር ፍርገማ ቋንቋ) – ඇම්හාරික්" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሲ (የኮምፒዩተር ፍርገማ ቋንቋ)" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="ඇම්හාරික්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luengache_de_programaci%C3%B3n_C" title="Luengache de programación C – ඇරගොනීස්" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Luengache de programación C" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ඇරගොනීස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A_(%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A9)" title="سي (لغة برمجة) – අරාබි" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سي (لغة برمجة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="අරාබි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A_(%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AD%D8%A7%D8%AC)" title="سي (لونڭاج) – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سي (لونڭاج)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF_(%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C)" title="চি (প্ৰগ্ৰামিং লেংগুৱেজ) – ඇසෑම්" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="চি (প্ৰগ্ৰামিং লেংগুৱেজ)" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ඇසෑම්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llinguaxe_de_programaci%C3%B3n_C" title="Llinguaxe de programación C – ඇස්ටියුරියන්" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llinguaxe de programación C" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ඇස්ටියුරියන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(proqramla%C5%9Fd%C4%B1rma_dili)" title="C (proqramlaşdırma dili) – අසර්බයිජාන්" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="C (proqramlaşdırma dili)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="අසර්බයිජාන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C_(%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C)" title="سی (یازیلیملاما دیلی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سی (یازیلیملاما دیلی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(kalba)" title="C (kalba) – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="C (kalba)" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F)" title="C (мова праграмавання) – බෙලරුසියානු" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="C (мова праграмавання)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="බෙලරුසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F)" title="C (мова праграмаваньня) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="C (мова праграмаваньня)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5)" title="C (език за програмиране) – බල්ගේරියානු" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="C (език за програмиране)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="බල්ගේරියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE)" title="सी (प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा) – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सी (प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा)" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AB)" title="C (ပရိုဂရမ်မိဉ်းဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါ) – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="C (ပရိုဂရမ်မိဉ်းဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါ)" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF_(%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE)" title="সি (প্রোগ্রামিং ভাষা) – බෙංගාලි" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সি (প্রোগ্রামিং ভাষা)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="බෙංගාලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(lavar_programmi%C3%B1)" title="C (lavar programmiñ) – බ්රේටොන්" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="C (lavar programmiñ)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="බ්රේටොන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programski_jezik)" title="C (programski jezik) – බොස්නියානු" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="C (programski jezik)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="බොස්නියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(basa_maprogram)" title="C (basa maprogram) – බුගිනීස්" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="C (basa maprogram)" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="බුගිනීස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llenguatge_C" title="Llenguatge C – කැටලන්" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llenguatge C" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="කැටලන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84-ngi%C3%B2ng" title="C ngṳ̄-ngiòng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="C ngṳ̄-ngiòng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(linguagiu_di_prugrammazione)" title="C (linguagiu di prugrammazione) – කෝසිකානු" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="C (linguagiu di prugrammazione)" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="කෝසිකානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programovac%C3%AD_jazyk)" title="C (programovací jazyk) – චෙක්" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="C (programovací jazyk)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="චෙක්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8)" title="Си (компьютер чĕлхи) – චවේෂ්" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Си (компьютер чĕлхи)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="චවේෂ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(iaith_raglennu)" title="C (iaith raglennu) – වෙල්ෂ්" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="C (iaith raglennu)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="වෙල්ෂ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programmeringssprog)" title="C (programmeringssprog) – ඩැනිශ්" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="C (programmeringssprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ඩැනිශ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(Programmiersprache)" title="C (Programmiersprache) – ජර්මන්" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="C (Programmiersprache)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ජර්මන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1_%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D)" title="C (γλώσσα προγραμματισμού) – ග්රීක" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="C (γλώσσα προγραμματισμού)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ග්රීක" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language)" title="C (programming language) – ඉංග්රීසි" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="C (programming language)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ඉංග්රීසි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programlingvo)" title="C (programlingvo) – එස්පැරන්ටෝ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="C (programlingvo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="එස්පැරන්ටෝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(lenguaje_de_programaci%C3%B3n)" title="C (lenguaje de programación) – ස්පාඤ්ඤ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="C (lenguaje de programación)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ස්පාඤ්ඤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programmeerimiskeel)" title="C (programmeerimiskeel) – එස්තෝනියානු" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="C (programmeerimiskeel)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="එස්තෝනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programazio_lengoaia)" title="C (programazio lengoaia) – බාස්ක්" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="C (programazio lengoaia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="බාස්ක්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)" title="سی (زبان برنامهنویسی) – පර්සියානු" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سی (زبان برنامهنویسی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="පර්සියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(ohjelmointikieli)" title="C (ohjelmointikieli) – ෆින්ලන්ත" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="C (ohjelmointikieli)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ෆින්ලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(langage)" title="C (langage) – ප්රංශ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="C (langage)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ප්රංශ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(Teanga_r%C3%ADomhchl%C3%A1r%C3%BAch%C3%A1in)" title="C (Teanga ríomhchlárúcháin) – අයර්ලන්ත" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="C (Teanga ríomhchlárúcháin)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="අයර්ලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(linguaxe_de_programaci%C3%B3n)" title="C (linguaxe de programación) – ගැලීසියානු" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="C (linguaxe de programación)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ගැලීසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE)" title="C (પ્રોગ્રામિંગ ભાષા) – ගුජරාටි" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="C (પ્રોગ્રામિંગ ભાષા)" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ගුජරාටි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_programming_language" title="C programming language – හෝසා" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="C programming language" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="හෝසා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_ng%C3%AE-ngi%C3%A8n" title="C ngî-ngièn – හකා චයිනිස්" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="C ngî-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="හකා චයිනිස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA)" title="C (שפת תכנות) – හීබෲ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="C (שפת תכנות)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="හීබෲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE)" title="सी (प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा) – හින්දි" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सी (प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="හින්දි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programski_jezik)" title="C (programski jezik) – කෝඒෂියානු" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="C (programski jezik)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="කෝඒෂියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programoz%C3%A1si_nyelv)" title="C (programozási nyelv) – හන්ගේරියානු" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="C (programozási nyelv)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="හන්ගේරියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB_(%D5%AE%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82)" title="Սի (ծրագրավորման լեզու) – ආර්මේනියානු" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սի (ծրագրավորման լեզու)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ආර්මේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(linguage_de_programmation)" title="C (linguage de programmation) – ඉන්ටලින්ගුආ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="C (linguage de programmation)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ඉන්ටලින්ගුආ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(bahasa_pemrograman)" title="C (bahasa pemrograman) – ඉන්දුනීසියානු" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="C (bahasa pemrograman)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ඉන්දුනීසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programifo-linguo)" title="C (programifo-linguo) – ඉඩො" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="C (programifo-linguo)" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ඉඩො" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(forritunarm%C3%A1l)" title="C (forritunarmál) – අයිස්ලන්ත" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="C (forritunarmál)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="අයිස්ලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(linguaggio_di_programmazione)" title="C (linguaggio di programmazione) – ඉතාලි" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="C (linguaggio di programmazione)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ඉතාලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E8%A8%80%E8%AA%9E" title="C言語 – ජපන්" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="C言語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ජපන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(basa_pamrograman)" title="C (basa pamrograman) – ජාවා" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="C (basa pamrograman)" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ජාවා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90)" title="C (პროგრამირების ენა) – ජෝර්ජියානු" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="C (პროგრამირების ენა)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ජෝර්ජියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(tutlayt)" title="C (tutlayt) – කාබිල්" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="C (tutlayt)" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="කාබිල්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%B1%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96)" title="C (бағдарламалау тілі) – කසාඛ්" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="C (бағдарламалау тілі)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="කසාඛ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="ភាសាស៊ី – කමර්" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាសាស៊ី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="කමර්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF_(%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86)" title="ಸಿ (ಕ್ರಮವಿಧಿ ಭಾಷೆ) – කණ්ණඩ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಿ (ಕ್ರಮವಿಧಿ ಭಾಷೆ)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="කණ්ණඩ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%B0%8D_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4)" title="C (프로그래밍 언어) – කොරියානු" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="C (프로그래밍 언어)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="කොරියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(ziman%C3%AA_bernamesaziy%C3%AA)" title="C (zimanê bernamesaziyê) – කුර්දි" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="C (zimanê bernamesaziyê)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="කුර්දි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8)" title="Си (программалоо тили) – කිර්ගිස්" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Си (программалоо тили)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="කිර්ගිස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="විශේෂාංග ලිපි"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(lingua_programmandi)" title="C (lingua programmandi) – ලතින්" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="C (lingua programmandi)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ලතින්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(lenguagg)" title="C (lenguagg) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="C (lenguagg)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A" title="ພາສາເຊ – ලාඕ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາເຊ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="ලාඕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(kalba)" title="C (kalba) – ලිතුවේනියානු" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="C (kalba)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ලිතුවේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programm%C4%93%C5%A1anas_valoda)" title="C (programmēšanas valoda) – ලැට්වියානු" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="C (programmēšanas valoda)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ලැට්වියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="सी – මයිතිලි" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="මයිතිලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_C" title="Fiteny C – මලගාසි" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny C" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="මලගාසි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="C (програмски јазик) – මැසිඩෝනියානු" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="C (програмски јазик)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="මැසිඩෝනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF_(%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7)" title="സി (പ്രോഗ്രാമിങ് ഭാഷ) – මලයාලම්" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സി (പ്രോഗ്രാമിങ് ഭാഷ)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="මලයාලම්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Си хэл – මොංගෝලියානු" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Си хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="මොංගෝලියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4_%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9D%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%A1_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯟ – මනිපුරි" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="මනිපුරි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_(%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE)" title="सी (आज्ञावली भाषा) – මරාති" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सी (आज्ञावली भाषा)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="මරාති" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(bahasa_pengaturcaraan)" title="C (bahasa pengaturcaraan) – මැලේ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="C (bahasa pengaturcaraan)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="මැලේ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8)" title="C (ပရိုဂရမ်းမင်း ဘာသာစကား) – බුරුම" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="C (ပရိုဂရမ်းမင်း ဘာသာစကား)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="බුරුම" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF" title="सि – නේපාල" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सि" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="නේපාල" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programmeertaal)" title="C (programmeertaal) – ලන්දේසි" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="C (programmeertaal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ලන්දේසි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmeringsspr%C3%A5ket_C" title="Programmeringsspråket C – නෝර්වීජියානු නයිනෝර්ස්ක්" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Programmeringsspråket C" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="නෝර්වීජියානු නයිනෝර්ස්ක්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programmeringsspr%C3%A5k)" title="C (programmeringsspråk) – නෝර්වීජියානු බොක්මල්" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="C (programmeringsspråk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="නෝර්වීජියානු බොක්මල්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(lengatge)" title="C (lengatge) – ඔසිටාන්" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="C (lengatge)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ඔසිටාන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF_(%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%82_%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BE)" title="ସି (ପ୍ରୋଗ୍ରାମିଂ ଭାଷା) – ඔඩියා" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସି (ପ୍ରୋଗ୍ରାମିଂ ଭାଷା)" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ඔඩියා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80_(%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE)" title="ਸੀ (ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮਿੰਗ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ) – පන්ජාබි" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੀ (ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮਿੰਗ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="පන්ජාබි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="විශේෂාංග ලිපි"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(j%C4%99zyk_programowania)" title="C (język programowania) – පෝලන්ත" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="C (język programowania)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="පෝලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(lengage_%C3%ABd_programassion)" title="C (lengage ëd programassion) – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="C (lengage ëd programassion)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C_(%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="سی (پروگرامنگ زبان) – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سی (پروگرامنگ زبان)" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(linguagem_de_programa%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" title="C (linguagem de programação) – පෘතුගීසි" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="C (linguagem de programação)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="පෘතුගීසි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(wakichiy_simi)" title="C (wakichiy simi) – ක්වීචුවා" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="C (wakichiy simi)" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ක්වීචුවා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(limbaj_de_programare)" title="C (limbaj de programare) – රොමේනියානු" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="C (limbaj de programare)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="රොමේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8_(%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Си (язык программирования) – රුසියානු" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Си (язык программирования)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="රුසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0h%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="C (программалааhын тыла) – සඛා" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="C (программалааhын тыла)" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="සඛා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4_(%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9D_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4)" title="ᱥᱤ (ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱢᱤᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ) – සෑන්ටලි" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱤ (ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱢᱤᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ)" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="සෑන්ටලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programmin_leid)" title="C (programmin leid) – ස්කොට්ස්" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="C (programmin leid)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ස්කොට්ස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programski_jezik)" title="C (programski jezik) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="C (programski jezik)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language)" title="C (programming language) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="C (programming language)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programovac%C3%AD_jazyk)" title="C (programovací jazyk) – ස්ලෝවැක්" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="C (programovací jazyk)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ස්ලෝවැක්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programski_jezik_C" title="Programski jezik C – ස්ලෝවේනියානු" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Programski jezik C" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ස්ලෝවේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(gjuh%C3%AB_programimi)" title="C (gjuhë programimi) – ඇල්බේනියානු" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="C (gjuhë programimi)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ඇල්බේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="C (програмски језик) – සර්බියානු" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="C (програмски језик)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="සර්බියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programspr%C3%A5k)" title="C (programspråk) – ස්වීඩන්" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="C (programspråk)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ස්වීඩන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(lugha_ya_programu)" title="C (lugha ya programu) – ස්වාහිලි" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="C (lugha ya programu)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ස්වාහිලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF_(%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF)" title="சி (நிரலாக்க மொழி) – දෙමළ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சி (நிரலாக்க மொழி)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="දෙමළ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF" title="సి – තෙළිඟු" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="තෙළිඟු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B7%D3%A3)" title="C (забони барномасозӣ) – ටජික්" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="C (забони барномасозӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ටජික්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="ภาษาซี – තායි" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาซี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="තායි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(wikang_pamprograma)" title="C (wikang pamprograma) – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="C (wikang pamprograma)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programlama_dili)" title="C (programlama dili) – තුර්කි" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="C (programlama dili)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="තුර්කි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5)" title="Си (программалау теле) – ටාටර්" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Си (программалау теле)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ටාටර්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F)" title="C (мова програмування) – යුක්රේනියානු" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="C (мова програмування)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="යුක්රේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C_(%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="سی (پروگرامنگ زبان) – උර්දු" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سی (پروگرامنگ زبان)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="උර්දු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(dasturlash_tili)" title="C (dasturlash tili) – උස්බෙක්" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="C (dasturlash tili)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="උස්බෙක්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguajo_C" title="Lenguajo C – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Lenguajo C" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(ng%C3%B4n_ng%E1%BB%AF_l%E1%BA%ADp_tr%C3%ACnh)" title="C (ngôn ngữ lập trình) – වියට්නාම්" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="C (ngôn ngữ lập trình)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="වියට්නාම්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(linggwahe_hin_pagprograma)" title="C (linggwahe hin pagprograma) – වොරෙය්" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="C (linggwahe hin pagprograma)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="වොරෙය්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="C语言 – වූ චයිනිස්" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="C语言" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="වූ චයිනිස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-C_(woku-programa_ulwimi)" title="U-C (woku-programa ulwimi) – ශෝසා" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="U-C (woku-programa ulwimi)" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="ශෝසා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9A)" title="C (פראגראם שפראך) – යිඩිශ්" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="C (פראגראם שפראך)" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="යිඩිශ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%89_(%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%99)" title="ⵙⵉ (ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵖⵉⵡⵙ) – සම්මත මොරොක්කෝ ටමසිග්ත්" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵙⵉ (ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵖⵉⵡⵙ)" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="සම්මත මොරොක්කෝ ටමසිග්ත්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="C语言 – චීන" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="C语言" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="චීන" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%99%E8%AA%9E" title="丙語 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="丙語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(th%C3%AAng-sek_g%C3%AD-gi%C3%A2n)" title="C (thêng-sek gí-giân) – මින් නන් චයිනිස්" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="C (thêng-sek gí-giân)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="මින් නන් චයිනිස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80)" title="C (程式語言) – කැන්ටොනීස්" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="C (程式語言)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="කැන්ටොනීස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15777#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="අන්තර්භාෂාමය සබැඳි සංස්කරණය කරන්න" class="wbc-editpage">සබැඳි සංස්කරණය කරන්න</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="si" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r573293">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">C</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:The_C_Programming_Language,_First_Edition_Cover.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Book cover for "The C Programming Language", first edition, featuring text in light blue serif capital letters on white background and very large light blue sans-serif letter C." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/The_C_Programming_Language%2C_First_Edition_Cover.svg/220px-The_C_Programming_Language%2C_First_Edition_Cover.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/The_C_Programming_Language%2C_First_Edition_Cover.svg/330px-The_C_Programming_Language%2C_First_Edition_Cover.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/The_C_Programming_Language%2C_First_Edition_Cover.svg/440px-The_C_Programming_Language%2C_First_Edition_Cover.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1405" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="text-align:center;"></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%98%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="මෘදුකාංග සැලසුම (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">සැලසුම් කළේ</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ඩෙනිස් රිචී (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ඩෙනිස් රිචී</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%98%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C_%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="මෘදුකාංග සංවර්ධක (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">සංවර්ධක</a>යා</th><td class="infobox-data organiser">ඩෙනිස් රිචී & <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Labs" class="extiw" title="en:Bell Labs">බෙල් පර්යේෂණාගාරය</a> (නිර්මාපකයන්); ANSI X3J11 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ANSI_C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ANSI C (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ANSI C</a>); <span class="nowrap">ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG14</span> (ISO C)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">පළමුව ප්රකාශය</th><td class="infobox-data">1972<sup id="cite_ref-dottcl_2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dottcl_2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r707528"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%98%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C_%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%93%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%A0%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="මෘදුකාංග නිකුතු ජීවන චක්රය">ස්ථායි නිකුතුව</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="margin:0px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C11_(C_standard_revision)" class="extiw" title="en:C11 (C standard revision)">C11</a> / දෙසැම්බර් 2011</div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%B4_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ප්රරූප පද්ධතිය (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ප්රරූප නීතිය</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_system" class="extiw" title="en:Type system">Static</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weak_typing" class="extiw" title="en:Weak typing">weak</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/manifest_typing" class="extiw" title="en:manifest typing">manifest</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominative_type_system" class="extiw" title="en:Nominative type system">nominal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතිය (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">OS</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-platform" class="extiw" title="en:Cross-platform">අන්තර්-භාවිත කරළිය (බහු-කරළි)</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ගොනු දිගුව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ගොනු දිගුව</a></th><td class="infobox-data">.h .c</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">වෙබ් අඩවිය</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iso.org/standard/74528.html,">https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/ iso.org/standard/74528.html, https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">ප්රධාන <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ක්රමලේඛන භාෂා ක්රියාත්මක කිරීම (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ක්රියාත්මක කිරීම</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clang" class="extiw" title="en:Clang">Clang</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Compiler_Collection" class="extiw" title="en:GNU Compiler Collection">GCC</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_C%2B%2B_Compiler" class="extiw" title="en:Intel C++ Compiler">Intel C</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MSVC" class="extiw" title="en:MSVC">MSVC</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelles_C" class="extiw" title="en:Pelles C">Pelles C</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watcom_C_compiler" class="extiw" title="en:Watcom C compiler">Watcom C</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Programming_language#Dialects,_flavors_and_implementations" class="mw-redirect" title="Programming language">උප භාෂෘව</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Cyclone (programming language)">Cyclone</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Parallel_C" class="extiw" title="en:Unified Parallel C">Unified Parallel C</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split-C" class="extiw" title="en:Split-C">Split-C</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cilk" class="extiw" title="en:Cilk">Cilk</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C*" class="extiw" title="en:C*">C*</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">ආභාෂය ලද්දේ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:B (programming language)">B</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCPL" class="extiw" title="en:BCPL">BCPL</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combined_Programming_Language" class="extiw" title="en:Combined Programming Language">CPL</a>), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ALGOL_68" class="extiw" title="en:ALGOL 68">ALGOL 68</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-dottcl_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dottcl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assembly_language" class="extiw" title="en:Assembly language">Assembly</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PL/I" class="extiw" title="en:PL/I">PL/I</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FORTRAN" class="extiw" title="en:FORTRAN">FORTRAN</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">බලපෑම් කළේ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA:C_programming_language_family&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ප්රවර්ගය:C programming language family (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Numerous</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMPL" class="extiw" title="en:AMPL">AMPL</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AWK" class="extiw" title="en:AWK">AWK</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_shell" class="extiw" title="en:C shell">csh</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C--" class="extiw" title="en:C--">C--</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:C Sharp (programming language)">C#</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objective-C" class="extiw" title="en:Objective-C">Objective-C</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BitC" class="extiw" title="en:BitC">BitC</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:D (programming language)">D</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Go (programming language)">Go</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Java (programming language)">Java</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript" class="extiw" title="en:JavaScript">JavaScript</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbo_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Limbo (programming language)">Limbo</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LPC_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:LPC (programming language)">LPC</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl" class="extiw" title="en:Perl">Perl</a>, <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pike_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Pike (programming language)">Pike</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Processing_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Processing (programming language)">Processing</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seed7" class="extiw" title="en:Seed7">Seed7</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below hlist" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; padding-top: 3px;"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/16px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/24px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/32px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/si:C_Programming" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:si:C Programming">C Programming</a> at Wikibooks</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/computing" class="extiw" title="en:computing">පරිගණක විද්යාවේ දී</a>, <b>C</b> (<span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:IPA/English" title="උදවු:IPA/English">/</a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="විකිපීඩියා:IPA for English"><span title="primary stress" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ˈ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="විකිපීඩියා:IPA for English"><span title="'s' in 'sigh'" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">s</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="විකිපීඩියා:IPA for English"><span title="long 'e' in 'bead'" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">iː</span></a></span><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:IPA/English" title="උදවු:IPA/English">/</a></span></span>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" class="extiw" title="en:C">C අකුර ශබ්ද කරන අයුරින්</a>) යනු පොදු කාර්ය <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/programming_language" class="extiw" title="en:programming language">පරිගණක භාෂාවක්</a> වන අතර, මෙය ලොවට හඳුන්වාදුන්නේ 1969-1979 කාලය අතර <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AT%26T_Bell_Labs" class="extiw" title="en:AT&T Bell Labs">AT&T බෙල් පර්යේෂණාගාරයේ</a> දී <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Ritchie" class="extiw" title="en:Dennis Ritchie">ඩෙනිස් රිචී</a> මහතා විසිනි.<sup id="cite_ref-ie_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ie-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ALGOL" class="extiw" title="en:ALGOL">ALGOL</a> සම්ප්රදායේ පවතින බොහෝ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/imperative_language" class="extiw" title="en:imperative language">විධානාත්මක භාෂා</a> වල මෙන්, C පරිගණක භාෂාවද <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/static_type_system" class="extiw" title="en:static type system">ස්තිථික ටයිප් පද්ධති</a>, බොහෝ අපෙක්ෂා නොකල කාරකයන් වළක්වද්දීත් <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/structured_programming" class="extiw" title="en:structured programming">ව්යූහාත්මක වැඩසටහන්කරණය</a>ට පහසුකම් සැළසීම සහ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/lexical_scope" class="extiw" title="en:lexical scope">lexical විචල්ය අවකාශය</a>කට හා <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/recursion_(computer_science)" class="extiw" title="en:recursion (computer science)">සහානුයාත</a> වලට ඉඩදීම සිදු කරයි. C භාෂාවේ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/source_code" class="extiw" title="en:source code">ප්රභව කේතය</a>න් නිදහස් ආකෘතියක් ගන්නා අතර <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/statement_terminator" class="extiw" title="en:statement terminator">වැකි අවසන් කිරීම</a>ට තිත් කොමාව(;) ද <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/statement_block" class="extiw" title="en:statement block">වැකි කාණඩගත කිරීම</a>ට <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/curly_braces" class="extiw" title="en:curly braces">සඟල වරහන</a> ද භාවිතා කරයි. එහි පවතින සැකැස්ම නිසා කාර්යක්ෂමව වැඩසටහනක ඇති අංගයන් ඊට අදාළ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/machine_instruction" class="extiw" title="en:machine instruction">යන්ත්ර උපදෙස්</a> වලට ඈඳීම කල හැකි අතර එම නිසා <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix" class="extiw" title="en:Unix">Unix</a> පරිගණක <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/operating_system" class="extiw" title="en:operating system">මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතියේ</a> අඩංගු පද්ධති මෘදුකාංග වැනි <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/assembly_language" class="extiw" title="en:assembly language">Assembly පරිගණක භාෂාව</a> භාවිතයෙන් ලියන ලද වැඩසටහන් පවා දිගින් දිගටම භාවිතා කිරීමට හැකියාව ලැබී ඇත.<sup id="cite_ref-AutoTX-1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AutoTX-1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>C යනු මෙතෙක් ලොව වැඩියෙන්ම භාවිතා කර ඇති පරිගණක භාෂාව වන අතර<sup id="cite_ref-AutoTX-2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AutoTX-2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AutoTX-3_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AutoTX-3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> C භාෂාව සඳහා <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/compiler" class="extiw" title="en:compiler">භාෂා පරිවර්තකයක්</a> දක්නට නොමැත්තේ ඉතා අඩු <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/computer_architecture" class="extiw" title="en:computer architecture">පරිගණක ආකෘතීන්</a> කිහිපයක පමණකි. </p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:C Sharp (programming language)">C#</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:D (programming language)">D</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Go (programming language)">Go</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Java (programming language)">Java</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript" class="extiw" title="en:JavaScript">JavaScript</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbo_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Limbo (programming language)">Limbo</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LPC_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:LPC (programming language)">LPC</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl" class="extiw" title="en:Perl">Perl</a>, <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Python (programming language)">Python</a>, සහ Unix's <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_Shell" class="extiw" title="en:C Shell">C shell</a> වැනි බොහෝ පසු කාලීන පරිගණක භාෂාවන් C පරිගණක භාෂාවේ ආභාෂය සෘජුව හෝ වක්රව ලබා ඇත. මෙවැනි භාෂාවල (Python භාෂාවේ හැර) වැඩිපුරම දක්නට ලැබෙන C භාෂාවේ බලපෑම් වන්නේ ඒවා <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/free-form_language" class="extiw" title="en:free-form language">සරල ආකෘතීමය</a> රීතීන් වශයෙන් පැවතීම (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntax_(programming_languages)" class="extiw" title="en:Syntax (programming languages)">syntactical</a>) සහ C භාෂාවේ පවතින හඳුනාගන්නා ලද ප්රකාශනයන් හා වගන්ති ආකෘතීන් (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_syntax" class="extiw" title="en:C syntax">syntax of C</a>), බොහෝ විට වෙනස් විය හැකි මූලික type පද්ධති, දත්ත ආකෘතීන් හා අර්ථවිචාර සමග සංයුක්ත කිරීමට නැඹුරු වීමයි. <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a> පරිගනක භාෂාව C භාෂාවේ පෙර සැකසුම් එකතුවක් වශයෙන් ආරම්භ වූ අතර වර්තමානය වන විට එය C භාෂාවේ මව් කුලකයක් (superset) ලෙස පවතී.<sup id="cite_ref-AutoTX-4_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AutoTX-4-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>C භාෂාව සඳහා නිල ප්රමිතියක් තිබීමට ප්රථම <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Ritchie" class="extiw" title="en:Dennis Ritchie">ඩෙනිස් රිචී</a> සහ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Kernighan" class="extiw" title="en:Brian Kernighan">බ්රයන් කර්නගෙන්</a> විසින් රචිත අවිධිමත් පිරිවිතරක් මත බොහෝ භාවිතාකරන්නන් සහ ක්රියාවටනංවන්නන් විශ්වසය තබා තිබින. එම පිරිවිතර “K&R” C ලෙස හඳුන්වන ලදි. 1989 දී <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_National_Standards_Institute" class="extiw" title="en:American National Standards Institute">ඇමරිකානු ජාතික ප්රමිති ආයතනය</a> C භාෂාව සඳහා ප්රමිතියක් ප්රකාශයට පත් කල අතර එය “<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_C" class="extiw" title="en:ANSI C">ANSI C</a>” හෝ C89 ලෙස හැඳින්වේ. ඉනික්බිති වර්ෂයේදී එම පිරිවිතරම ප්රමිතිකරණය සඳහා වන ජාත්යන්තර ආයතනය (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" class="extiw" title="en:International Organization for Standardization">ISO</a>) අන්තර්ජාතික ප්රමිතියක් ලෙස (ව්යවහාරයේදී C90) ප්රකාශයට පත් කරන ලදි. 1995 දී ISO ව විසින් පසුව එම ප්රමිතියේ අන්තර්ජාතික සහයෝගීතවය උදෙසා තවත් දිගුවක් නිකුත් කරන ලදි. මෙම ප්රමිතිය 1999 දී සංශෝධනය කරන ලදි (ව්යවහාරයේදී C99). වර්ථමානයේදී භාවිතා කරන්නේ 2011 දෙසැම්බරයේ සම්මත කරන ලද C11 නම් ප්රමිතියයි. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="සැලැස්ම"><span id=".E0.B7.83.E0.B7.90.E0.B6.BD.E0.B7.90.E0.B7.83.E0.B7.8A.E0.B6.B8"></span>සැලැස්ම</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=1" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: සැලැස්ම"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>C යනු <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/imperative_programming" class="extiw" title="en:imperative programming">විධානත්මක</a> (පටිපාටිගත / <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/procedural_programming" class="extiw" title="en:procedural programming">procedural</a>) භාෂාවකි. එය සැළසුම් කර ඇත්තේ එහි භාෂා පරිවර්තන කාර්යය සාපේක්ෂ වශයෙන් සරලව සිදුවීමටත්, පහළ මට්ටමේ (දෘඩාංග මට්ටමේ) පරිගණක මතක භාවිතයක් ලබාදීමටත්, කාර්යක්ෂමව වැඩසටහන් අන්තර්ගතයන් යාන්ත්රික භාෂාවේ උපදෙස් සමඟ ඈඳීමට හැකිවන පරිදිත් සහ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Run-time_system" class="extiw" title="en:Run-time system">අඩු ධාවන කාලය</a>කින් වැඩසටහන් ක්රීයාත්මක වන පරිදිත් වේ. එහෙයින් C භාෂාව, පෙරාතුව assembly භාෂාවෙන් කේතනය කරන ලද පද්ධති වැඩසටහන් වැනි වැඩසටහන් සඳහා ප්රයෝජනවත් වේ. </p><p>දෘඩාංග මට්ටමේ වැඩසටහන්කරණ හැකියාවන් තිබියදීත් මෙම භාෂාව cross-platform වැඩසටහන්කරණය කිරීමට හැකිවන පරිදිද නිර්මාණය කර ඇත. ප්රමිතීන්ට අනුකූලව හා <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/porting" class="extiw" title="en:porting">පද්ධතියෙන් පද්ධතියට ගෙනයාමේ</a> අදහසින් ලියන ලද C වැඩසටහන් විවිධ වෙනස්කම් සහිත මූලික තලයන් (platform) හා මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධති ඉතා ඉහළ පරාසයක් සඳහා ප්රභව කේතයේ සුළු වෙනස්කම් සිදුකිරීම මඟින් පරිවර්තනය කල හැක. මෙම භාෂාව පරිපත තුල එබ්බවූ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/microcontroller" class="extiw" title="en:microcontroller">ක්ෂුද්ර පාලක</a> (embedded microcontrollers) සිට <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/supercomputer" class="extiw" title="en:supercomputer">සුපිරි පරිගණක</a> දක්වා වූ ඉතා ඉහළ පරාසයක මූලික තලයන් (platform) රැසක් සඳහා භාවිතා කල හැකිය. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ලක්ෂණ"><span id=".E0.B6.BD.E0.B6.9A.E0.B7.8A.E0.B7.82.E0.B6.AB"></span>ලක්ෂණ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=2" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: ලක්ෂණ"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ALGOL සම්ප්රදායට අයිති බොහෝ විධානාත්මක භාෂා වල මෙන් C භාෂාවේද ස්තිථික <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/type_system" class="extiw" title="en:type system">type පද්ධති</a> බොහෝ අදහස් නොකරන ලද කාරකයන් වලක්වද්දීත් ව්යුහාතමක වැඩසටහන්කරණය සහ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/scope_(programming)" class="extiw" title="en:scope (programming)">lexical විචල්යය කාණ්ඩ</a> හා සහානුයාත (recursion) දැකිය හැක. C භාෂාවේදී සියලුම ක්රියාත්මක වන කේතයන් වෙන වෙනම හඳුන්වා දෙන ලද මාර්ග (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/subroutines" class="extiw" title="en:subroutines">subroutines</a>) තුල පවතී. එම කොටස් “කාර්යයන්” (functions) ලෙස හඳුන්වන අතර ඒවා කෘත්යාත්මක වැඩසටහන්කරණයේ (functional programming) දැක්වෙන කාර්යයන් තරම් දැඩි අදහසක් නොදරයි. කාර්යයන් සඳහා වන <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/parameter_(computer_science)" class="extiw" title="en:parameter (computer science)">පරාමිතීන්</a> සෑමවිටම අගයන් මඟින් ලබාදීම සිදුකරයි. සමුද්දේශ භාවිතයෙන් වන පරාමිතික ලබාදීම් (passbyreference) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pointer_(computer_programming)" class="extiw" title="en:pointer (computer programming)">සූචක</a> (pointers) අගයන් භාවිතයෙන් සිදුකරයි. </p><p>C භාෂාව පහත දැක්වෙන ලක්ෂණ වලින් සමන්විත වේ. </p> <ul><li>මූලික ගැලීම් පාලකයන් වන <code><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_loop" class="extiw" title="en:For loop">for</a></code>, <code><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_(programming)" class="extiw" title="en:Conditional (programming)">if/else</a></code>, <code><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/While_loop" class="extiw" title="en:While loop">while</a></code>, <code><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switch_statement" class="extiw" title="en:Switch statement">switch</a></code>, සහ <code><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_while_loop" class="extiw" title="en:Do while loop">do/while</a></code> යන ඒවාත් ඇතුලත්ව මුලපද (keywords) නිශ්චිත කුඩා ප්රමාණයක් පවතී. මූලිකව එක් නාම අවකාශයක් (namespace) පමණක් ඇති අතර භාවිතා කරන්නන් සාදන ලද නාම කිසිම අයුරකින් පවතින මුලපද වලට සමාන නොවිය යුතුය</li> <li><code>+</code>, <code>+=</code>, <code>++</code>, <code>&</code>, <code>~</code> වැනි ගණිතමය හා තාර්කික කාරකයන් විශාල ප්රමාණයක් පවතී.</li> <li>එක් වගන්තියක් තුලදී <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assignment_(computer_science)" class="extiw" title="en:Assignment (computer science)">ආදේශයන්</a> එකකට වඩා වැඩි ගණනක් සිදුකල හැක.</li> <li>කාර්යයන් මඟින් පිටතට නිකුත් කරන අගයන් අනවශ්යය අවස්තා වලදී නොසලකා හැරිය හැක. එනම් එම අගයන් භාවිතා කිරීම අනිවාර්යය නොවේ.</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_typing" class="extiw" title="en:Static typing">ස්තිථික</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weak_typing" class="extiw" title="en:Weak typing">අඩු වශයෙන් බලාත්මක වර්ගයන්</a> (typing) පවතී. එනම් සියලුම දත්ත වලට දත්ත වර්ගයක් පවතින අතර අවශ්යය අවස්තා වලදී වර්ගය මාරු කොට භාවිතා කල හැක. උදාහරණයක් ලෙස අකුරක් සංඛ්යාවක් ලෙස භාවිතා කල හැකිය.</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_syntax" class="extiw" title="en:C syntax">ආකෘතීන්</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_(computer_programming)" class="extiw" title="en:Declaration (computer programming)">අර්ථ දැක්වීම</a> පහසුය. එනම් අර්ථ දැක්වීමක් ඉදිරිපස “define” යනුවෙන් මුලපදයක් නොයොදයි. තවද කාර්යයක් අර්ථ දැක්වීමේදී “function” යනුවෙන් මුලපදයක් නොයොදන අතර කාර්යයන් පරාමිතීන් සමූහය දැක්වීමට භාවිතාකරන වරහන් මඟින් හඳුනාගනු ලබයි.</li> <li>භාවිතා කරන්නන් මඟින් හඳුන්වා දෙනු ලබන වර්ගයන් (<code>typedef</code>) සහ සංයුක්ත වර්ගයන් භාවිතා කිරීමට හැකිය. <ul><li>විෂමජාතීය සමූහ දත්ත වර්ග (<code><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/struct_(C_programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:struct (C programming language)">struct</a></code>) භාවිතා කල හැකි අතර එලෙස සකස් කරන ලද දත්තයන් ඒකක ලෙස භාවිතා කිරීම සිදු කරයි.</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array_data_type" class="extiw" title="en:Array data type">ආරාව</a>න් අංකනය කිරීම සූචක ගණිතයේ සඳහන් වන පරිදි සිදුවන ද්විතීයක අංකනයකි. විෂම ජාතීය සමූහ දත්ත වර්ග මෙන් නොව ආරාවන් මූලික වස්තූන් (fist-class objects) ගණයට අයත් නොවේ. එනම් ඒවා භාවිතා කිරීම හෝ ඒවාට ආදේශ කිරීම තනි නිර්මිත කාරකයක් (built-in operator) භාවිතයෙන් සිදු කල නොහැක. අර්ථ දැක්වීමේදී Array යනුවෙන් මුලපදයක් භාවිතා නොකරන අතර කොටු වරහන මඟින් ආකෘතීමය වශයෙන් ආරවක් දක්වනු ලබයි. උදා. <code>month[11]</code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enumerated_type" class="extiw" title="en:Enumerated type">Enumerated වර්ගයන්</a> භාවිතා කල හැකි අතර එය <code>enum</code> මුලපදය මඟින් අර්ථ දක්වයි. ඒවා නිඛිල සමඟ අන්තර් පරිවර්තනය සිදුකල හැකි පරිදි නිදහස්ව පවතී.</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(computer_science)" class="extiw" title="en:String (computer science)">String</a> යනුවෙන් වෙනම දත්ත වර්ගයක් නොමැති නමුත් එය <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Null-terminated_string" class="extiw" title="en:Null-terminated string">ශුන්යය අකුරකින්</a> අවසන් වන අකුරු ආරාවක් මඟින් නිරූපණය කල හැක.</li></ul></li> <li>දෘඩාංග මට්ටමේ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/computer_memory" class="extiw" title="en:computer memory">පරිගණය මතක</a> භාවිතය පරිගණය මතකයේ යාන්ත්රික ලිපින, සූචක මඟින් පරිහරණය කල හැකි වන පරිදි පරිවර්තනය කිරීම තුලින් සිදුකරයි.</li> <li>කාර්යය පටිපාටි (procedures) එනම් අගයන් භාහිරට නිකුත් නොකරන කාර්යයන් <code>void</code> නිකුතු වර්ගය භාවිතයෙන් අර්ථ දක්වයි. <code>void</code> යනු untyped නිකුතු වර්ගයකි. එනම් වර්ගයක් නොමැති නිකුතු වර්ගයකි.</li> <li>කාර්යයන් වෙනත් කාර්යයන්ට අයත් lexical පරාසය තුල අර්ථ දැක්වීම සිදුකල නොහැක.</li> <li>පෙර සැකසුම් මඟින් macro අර්ථ දැක්වීම (defines), භාහිර කේත ගොනු ඈදීම (includes) සහ තාර්කික පරිවර්තනයන් (if def) සිදුකිරීම යන දෑ සිදුකරයි.</li> <li>මූලික <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modular_programming" class="extiw" title="en:Modular programming">මොඩියුල</a> භාවිත ආකාරයන්: <code>static</code> සහ <code>extern</code> ගුණාංග භාවිතයෙන් කේත ගොනු වෙනම පරිවර්තනය කර C වැඩසටහන් සමඟ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linker_(computing)" class="extiw" title="en:Linker (computing)">ඈදිය</a> හැකිය. එවිට ඒවායේ අන්තර්ගත කාර්යයන් සහ දත්ත වස්තූන් වැඩසටහන තුල භාවිතා කල හැකි වේ.</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/input/output" class="extiw" title="en:input/output">ආදාන / ප්රතිදාන</a>, අකුරු සමූහ භාවිතය, සහ ගණිතමය ශ්රිත වැනි සංකීර්ණ ක්රියාවන් C භාෂාව තුල ඇති <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/library_(computer_science)" class="extiw" title="en:library (computer science)">කලින් ලියන ලද කේතයන්</a> හෝ භාහිරින් ලබා ගත් එවැනි කේතයන් භාවිතයෙන් සිදුකරනු ලබයි.</li></ul> <p>C භාෂාව තුල පරිගණක වැඩසටහන්කරණයට අලුතින් එක් වූ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/object-oriented_programming" class="extiw" title="en:object-oriented programming">වස්තු මූලික වැඩසටහන්කරණ</a> සංකල්පයන් (OOP Concepts) වැනි නූතන ඉහල මට්ටමේ භාෂාවන් වල ඇති ගුණාංග සමහරක් අන්තර්ගත නොවේ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ඉතිහාසය"><span id=".E0.B6.89.E0.B6.AD.E0.B7.92.E0.B7.84.E0.B7.8F.E0.B7.83.E0.B6.BA"></span>ඉතිහාසය</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=3" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: ඉතිහාසය"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="මුල්_ප්රවර්ධනයන්"><span id=".E0.B6.B8.E0.B7.94.E0.B6.BD.E0.B7.8A_.E0.B6.B4.E0.B7.8A.E2.80.8D.E0.B6.BB.E0.B7.80.E0.B6.BB.E0.B7.8A.E0.B6.B0.E0.B6.B1.E0.B6.BA.E0.B6.B1.E0.B7.8A"></span>මුල් ප්රවර්ධනයන්</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=4" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: මුල් ප්රවර්ධනයන්"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Ken_Thompson_and_Dennis_Ritchie--1973.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Ken_Thompson_and_Dennis_Ritchie--1973.jpg/220px-Ken_Thompson_and_Dennis_Ritchie--1973.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Ken_Thompson_and_Dennis_Ritchie--1973.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="201" /></a><figcaption>Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie, developers of the C programming language.</figcaption></figure> <p>C භාෂාවේ ආරම්භක ප්රවර්ධනයන් 1969 – 1973 අතර කාලයේ දී AT&T බෙල් පර්යේෂණාගරයේදී සිදුවිය<sup id="cite_ref-dottcl_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dottcl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. 1975 වර්ෂය මෙම ප්රවර්ධනයන්ගේ වඩාත්ම නිර්මාණශීලී අවධිය ලෙස රිචී විසින් හඳුන්වයි. මෙම භාෂාව C නමින් හැඳින්වූයේ එහි ගුණාංග <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:B (programming language)">B</a> නම් වූ පෙර පැවති භාෂාවකින් සම්භවය ලබා ඇති නිසාවෙනි. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Thompson_(computer_programmer)" class="extiw" title="en:Ken Thompson (computer programmer)">කෙන් තොම්සන්</a> ට අනූව නම් C භාෂාව <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCPL" class="extiw" title="en:BCPL">BCPL</a> පරිගණක භාෂාවේ ලඝු කොට තැනූ සංස්කරණයකි. </p><p>තම සගයන් කිහිප දෙනුකුගේද අදහස් මත <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDP-7" class="extiw" title="en:PDP-7">PDP-7</a> මත ක්රියාත්මක වූ assembly භාෂාවෙන් ලියන ලද <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix" class="extiw" title="en:Unix">Unix</a> මෙහෙයුම් පද්දතියේ ප්රවර්ධනයන් සමඟ C භාෂාවේ සම්භවය තදින් බැඳී තිබිනි. අවස්ථානුකූලව ඔවුන් මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතිය <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDP-11" class="extiw" title="en:PDP-11">PDP-11</a> මතට ගෙන යන ලදි. මතකය බයිට් කොටස් වශයෙන් භාවිතා කිරීමට නොහැකි වීම වැනි PDP-11 හි පැවති සමහර වාසිසහගත ගුණාංග භාවිතා කිරීමට B භාෂාවට නොහැකි වූ බැවින් C භාෂාවේ මුල්ම සංස්කරණයන් ප්රවර්ධනය කිරීමට තීරණය කෙරින. </p><p>Unix මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතියේ නියම PDP-11 සංස්කරණය assembly භාෂාව භාවිතයෙන් සිදු විය. 1973 දී <code>struct</code> වර්ගයන් C භාෂාවට එකතු වීමත් සමඟ Unix කර්නලය නැවත C භාෂාවෙන් ලිවීමට තරම් භාෂාව ප්රභල විය. මෙය ලොව මුල්ම assembly නොවූ පරිගණක භාෂාවක් භාවිතා කොට සකස් කරනු ලැබූ මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධති කර්නලය වේ.<sup id="cite_ref-unixport_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unixport-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="K&R_C"><span id="K.26R_C"></span>K&R C</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=5" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: K&R C"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1978 දී <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Kernighan" class="extiw" title="en:Brian Kernighan">බ්රයන් කර්නගාන්</a> සහ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Ritchie" class="extiw" title="en:Dennis Ritchie">ඩෙනිස් රිචී</a> දෙදෙනා විසින් <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_C_Programming_Language_(book)" class="extiw" title="en:The C Programming Language (book)">The C Programming Language</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-k&r1e_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k&r1e-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> නම් ග්රන්ථය මුල්ම සංස්කරණය ප්රකාශයට පත් කරන ලදි. පරිගණය වැඩසටහන්කරුවන් අතර K&R නමින් ප්රචලිත වූ මෙය බොහෝ කලක් යන තෙක්ම C භාෂාව සඳහා වූ අවිධිමත් <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/specification" class="extiw" title="en:specification">පිරිවිතරක්</a> ලෙස භාවිතා කර ඇත. මෙම ග්රන්ථයේ සඳහන් වන C සංස්කරණය K&R C ලෙස සාමන්ය ව්යවහාරයේ දී හැඳින්වේ. මෙහි දෙවන සංස්කරණය<sup id="cite_ref-k&r2e_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k&r2e-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_C" class="extiw" title="en:ANSI C">ANSI C</a> ප්රමිතීන් ආවරණය වන පරිදි රචනා කර ඇත. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ANSI_C_සහ_ISO_C"><span id="ANSI_C_.E0.B7.83.E0.B7.84_ISO_C"></span>ANSI C සහ ISO C</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=6" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: ANSI C සහ ISO C"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle" style="font-style:italic; padding-left:2em;">ප්රධාන ලිපිය: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_C" class="extiw" title="en:ANSI C">:en:ANSI C</a></div> <p>1970 සහ 1980 අග භාගයන් වලදී <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mainframe_computer" class="extiw" title="en:mainframe computer">mainframe පරිගණක</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/minicomputer" class="extiw" title="en:minicomputer">mini පරිගණක</a> සහ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_PC" class="extiw" title="en:IBM PC">IBM PC</a> ද ඇතුළු <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/microcomputer" class="extiw" title="en:microcomputer">ක්ෂුද්ර පරිගණක</a> සඳහා වූ ඉල්ලුම ඉහල ගිය අතර ඉහල පරාසයක වෙනස්කම් සහිත එම පරිගණක සඳහා ද C භාෂාවේ සංස්කරණයක් නිර්මාණය කරන ලදි. </p><p>1983 දී C සඳහා ප්රමිති පිරිවිතරක් පිහිටු වීමට X3J11 නමින් කමිටුවක් <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_National_Standards_Institute" class="extiw" title="en:American National Standards Institute">ඇමරිකානු ජාතික ප්රමිති ආයතනය</a> විසින් පත් කලේය. කමිටුව මඟින් Unix නිර්මිතයන් සඳහා භාවිතා කල C භාෂාව සඳහා ප්රමිතියක් නිර්මාණය කලේය . එසේ වුවත් Unix හි C පුස්ථකාලයේ අඩංගු විවිධ පද්ධතීන් සමඟ ඈඳිය නොහැකි කොටස 1003 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_of_Electrical_and_Electronics_Engineers" class="extiw" title="en:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers">IEEE</a> සේවා කාණ්ඩයට භාර දෙන ලදි. එහි අරමුණ වූයේ 1988 POSIX ප්රමිතීන් නිර්මාණය කිරීමයි. 1989 දී ANSI X3.159-1989 “C පරිගණක භාෂාව” නමින් C ප්රමිතිය ස්ථීර කරන ලදි. C භාෂාවේ මෙම සංස්කරණය ANSI C, ප්රමිතිකරණය කල C හෝ සාමන්ය ව්යවහාරයේ දී C89 ලෙසත් හඳුන්වයි. </p><p>1990 දී ANSI C ප්රමිතිය ආකෘතිමය වෙනස්කම් සහිතව <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" class="extiw" title="en:International Organization for Standardization">අන්තර්ජාතික ප්රමිති ආයතනය</a> විසින් ප්රමිතිකරණය සඳහා ලබා ගන්නා ලදි. එය ISO/IEC 9899:1990 නමින් (සාමන්ය ව්යවහාරයේ දී C90) ප්රමිතිකරණය කරන ලදි. එහෙයින් C89 හා C90 එකම පරිගණක භෂාවක් සඳහා භාවිතා වූ ප්රමිතීන් වේ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="C99">C99</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=7" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: C99"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle" style="font-style:italic; padding-left:2em;">ප්රධාන ලිපිය: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C99" class="extiw" title="en:C99">:en:C99</a></div> <p>ANSI/ISO ප්රමිතිකරණ ක්රියාවලියෙන් පසුව වසර ගණනාවක් C භාෂා පිරිවිතර සාපේක්ෂව ස්ථීර ලෙස පැවතුනි. 1995 දී ප්රමිතියේ පවතින සමහර කරුණු නිවැරදි කිරීමටත් ජාත්යන්තර අක්ෂර මාලාවට වැඩි දායකත්වයක් ලබා දීමටත් C90 සඳහා පළමු ප්රමාණික සංශෝධනය (Normative Amendment 1) සිදුවිය. එය තවදුරටත් 1990 අග භාගයේ දී සංශෝධනය වී ISO/IEC 9899:1999 ලෙස ප්රකාශයට පත් කරන ලදි. එම ප්රමිතිය සාමන්ය ව්යවහාරයේ දී "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C99" class="extiw" title="en:C99">C99</a>" ලෙස හැඳින්වේ. Technical Corrigenda මඟින් එය ද මේ වන විට තුන් වරක් නැවත සංශෝධනය වී ඇත.<sup id="cite_ref-AutoTX-5_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AutoTX-5-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="C11">C11</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=8" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: C11"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle" style="font-style:italic; padding-left:2em;">ප්රධාන ලිපිය: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C11_(C_standard_revision)" class="extiw" title="en:C11 (C standard revision)">:en:C11 (C standard revision)</a></div> <p>2007 දී C භාෂාවේ තවත් සංස්කරණයක් සිදුකිරීම සඳහා කටයුතු ආරම්බ කෙරින. නිල වශයෙන් 2011-12-08 වනදා ප්රකාශයට පත් වීමට පෙර එය “C1X” ලෙස හැඳින්විය. මෙහිදී C ප්රමිති කමිටුව දැනට පවත්නා නිර්මාණයන් තුල පරීක්ෂා කර නොමැති භාෂාවේ නව අංග භාවිතය සීමා කිරීමට කටයුතු කරන ලදි. </p><p>පොදු වර්ගයේ macros (type generic macros), නිර්නාමික ආකෘතීන්, වැඩි දියුණු කල යුනිකෝඩ් භාවිතය, අණුක කාර්යයන් (atomic operations), සමාන්තරව ක්රියාත්මක කල හැකි ගැලීම් (multi-threading) සහ සීමා පරීක්ෂක ශ්රිත (bounds checked functions) වැනි නව අංග ගණනාවක් C11 ප්රමිතියේදී C භාෂාවට හා එහි පුස්ථකාලයට එක් විය. තවද එය <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a> පරිගණක භාෂාව සමඟ C භාෂාවේ ගැළපීමද වැඩි දියුණු කරන ලදි. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Embedded_C">Embedded C</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=9" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Embedded C"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle" style="font-style:italic; padding-left:2em;">ප්රධාන ලිපිය: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedded_C" class="extiw" title="en:Embedded C">:en:Embedded C</a></div> <p>ඓතිහාසිකව, පරිපථ සඳහා වූ C වැඩසටහන්කරණය, ස්ථීර-ලක්ෂ්ය ගණිතය (fixed point arithmetic), ප්රභින්න මතක ගබඩා එකකට වැඩි ගණනක් භාවිතය සහ මූලික ආදාන ප්රතිදාන කාර්යයන් වැනි ලක්ෂණ ලබා දීමට ප්රමිතිකරණය නොකල දිගු භාවිතා කරන ලදි. </p><p>2008 දී C ප්රමිති කමිටුව, C භාෂාව වර්ධනය කරමින් තාක්ෂණික වාර්ථාවක් පළ කල අතර එමඟින් මෙම ගැටළු වලට විසඳුම් ලෙස සියළුම නිර්මාණයන් පිළිපැදිය යුතු පොදු ප්රමිතියක් හඳුන්වා දෙනු ලැබුවේය.<sup id="cite_ref-AutoTX-6_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AutoTX-6-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> එහි ස්ථීර-ලක්ෂ්ය ගණිතය (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fixed-point_arithmetic" class="extiw" title="en:fixed-point arithmetic">fixed point arithmetic</a>), නාමික මතක අවකාශ සහ මූලික ආදාන ප්රතිදාන දෘඩංග භාවිතය වැනි සාමන්ය C භාෂාවේ නොමැති ලක්ෂණ ගණනාවක් අන්තර්ගත වේ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ආකෘතීන්"><span id=".E0.B6.86.E0.B6.9A.E0.B7.98.E0.B6.AD.E0.B7.93.E0.B6.B1.E0.B7.8A"></span>ආකෘතීන්</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=10" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: ආකෘතීන්"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle" style="font-style:italic; padding-left:2em;">ප්රධාන ලිපිය: <a href="/w/index.php?title=C_syntax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C syntax (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">C syntax</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="සංකේත_මාලාව"><span id=".E0.B7.83.E0.B6.82.E0.B6.9A.E0.B7.9A.E0.B6.AD_.E0.B6.B8.E0.B7.8F.E0.B6.BD.E0.B7.8F.E0.B7.80"></span>සංකේත මාලාව</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=11" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: සංකේත මාලාව"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>C භාෂාවේ කේතයන්හි භාවිතා වන අක්ෂර මාලාවට පහත අක්ෂර ඇතුළත් වේ. </p> <ul><li>අක්ෂර: <code>a</code>–<code>z</code>, <code>A</code>–<code>Z</code>, <code>_</code></li> <li>සංඛ්යාංක: <code>0</code>–<code>9</code></li> <li>විරාම ලක්ෂණ: <code>~ ! @ # % ^ & * ( ) - + = : ; " ' < > , . ? | / \ { } [ ]</code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitespace_character" class="extiw" title="en:Whitespace character">හිස් අවකාශ දැක්වීමට භාවිතා කරන අක්ෂර</a>: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/space_(punctuation)" class="extiw" title="en:space (punctuation)">space</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tab_key#Tab_characters" class="extiw" title="en:Tab key">horizontal tab</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tab_key#Tab_characters" class="extiw" title="en:Tab key">vertical tab</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_break" class="extiw" title="en:Page break">form feed</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/newline" class="extiw" title="en:newline">newline</a></i></li></ul> <p>නව පේළියකට යොමු කිරීමේ අක්ෂරය අක්ෂර පේළියක අවසානය දක්වයි; එය තනි අක්ෂරයක් ම වීම අවශ්යය නොමැති අතර එකකට වැඩි අවස්ථා වලදී ඒ සියල්ලම C භාෂාව එකක් ලෙස සළකයි. </p><p>අමතර බහු-බයිට් කේතාංකනය කරන ලද අක්ෂර භාවිතා කල හැකි වුවත් විවිධ පද්ධතීන් සමඟ භාවිතා කිරීමේදී ගැටළු මතු විය හැක. මෑතකදී ප්රකාශයට පති කරන ලද C11 ප්රමිතිය මඟින් බහු ජාතික <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode" class="extiw" title="en:Unicode">යුනිකේත</a> අක්ෂර භාවිතයට අවසර දී ඇති නමුත් <code>\u<i>DDDD</i></code> කේතාංකනය (<code><i>DDDD</i></code> මඟින් යුනිකේත අක්ෂර සඳහා පොදු භාවිතය දක්වයි උදා: \u4025) භාවිතයෙන් C කේතය පද්ධති අතර පහසුවෙන් භාවිතා කල හැකි පරිදි ලිවිය යුතුය. මෙම අංගය පුළුල්ව නිර්මාණය කර නැත. </p><p>මූලික C ක්රියාත්මක කරවීමේ අක්ෂර මාලාවේ දී <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alert_messaging" class="extiw" title="en:Alert messaging">alert</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/backspace" class="extiw" title="en:backspace">backspase</a> හා <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/carriage_return" class="extiw" title="en:carriage return">carriage return</a> සඳහා නිරූපණ අක්ෂර සමඟ C භාෂාවේ භාවිතා කල අක්ෂර ම භාවිතා වේ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="මුලපද"><span id=".E0.B6.B8.E0.B7.94.E0.B6.BD.E0.B6.B4.E0.B6.AF"></span>මුලපද</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=12" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: මුලපද"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>C89 ප්රමිතියේ මුලපද (වෙන්කල විශේෂිත තේරුම් සහිත වචන) 32 ඇත. </p> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="" style="background-color: transparent; width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20%" align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>auto</code></dd> <dd><code>break</code></dd> <dd><code>case</code></dd> <dd><code>char</code></dd> <dd><code>const</code></dd> <dd><code>continue</code></dd> <dd><code>default</code></dd> <dd><code>do</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td> <td width="20%" align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>double</code></dd> <dd><code>else</code></dd> <dd><code>enum</code></dd> <dd><code>extern</code></dd> <dd><code>float</code></dd> <dd><code>for</code></dd> <dd><code>goto</code></dd> <dd><code>if</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td> <td width="20%" align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>int</code></dd> <dd><code>long</code></dd> <dd><code>register</code></dd> <dd><code>return</code></dd> <dd><code>short</code></dd> <dd><code>signed</code></dd> <dd><code>sizeof</code></dd> <dd><code>static</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>struct</code></dd> <dd><code>switch</code></dd> <dd><code>typedef</code></dd> <dd><code>union</code></dd> <dd><code>unsigned</code></dd> <dd><code>void</code></dd> <dd><code>volatile</code></dd> <dd><code>while</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>C99 ප්රමිතියේ දී තවත් මුල පද 5 එකතු විය. </p> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="" style="background-color: transparent; width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20%" align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>_Bool</code></dd> <dd><code>_Complex</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td> <td width="20%" align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>_Imaginary</code></dd> <dd><code>inline</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>restrict</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>C11 ප්රමිතියේ දී තවත් මුල පද 7 එකතු විය.<sup id="cite_ref-AutoTX-7_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AutoTX-7-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="" style="background-color: transparent; width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20%" align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>_Alignas</code></dd> <dd><code>_Alignof</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td> <td width="20%" align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>_Atomic</code></dd> <dd><code>_Generic</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td> <td width="20%" align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>_Noreturn</code></dd> <dd><code>_Static_assert</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"> <dl><dd><code>_Thread_local</code></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>බොහෝමයක් අලුතින් එක් වූ මුලපද underscore සළකුණකට පසුව වූ ඉංග්රීසි කැපිටල් අක්ෂරයකින් පසුව ආරම්භ වේ. එයට හේතුව නම් එම ආකෘතීන් සහිත මුල පද කලින් භාෂාවේ නිර්මාණයන් සඳහා C ප්රමිති මඟින් වෙන්කර තිබීමයි. මේවා පවතින වැඩසටහනේ ප්රභව කේතයන්හි භාවිතා කිරීම කල නොහැකිව තිබූ නිසාම C භාෂා නිර්මාණයන් මඟින් වැඩසටහන්කරණ භාෂාවට මෙම දිගු වල සහභාගීත්වය ලබාදීම ආරම්භ කරන තුරු එමඟින් කිසිඳු බලපෑමක් නොවීය. සමහර සම්මත ශීර්ෂ (headers) මෙවැනි underscore සළකුණු සහිත පද සඳහා සුදුසු තුල්ය අර්ථදැක්වීම් (define) සිදුකරයි. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="කාරකයන්"><span id=".E0.B6.9A.E0.B7.8F.E0.B6.BB.E0.B6.9A.E0.B6.BA.E0.B6.B1.E0.B7.8A"></span>කාරකයන්</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=13" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: කාරකයන්"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle" style="font-style:italic; padding-left:2em;">ප්රධාන ලිපිය: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operators_in_C_and_C%2B%2B" class="extiw" title="en:Operators in C and C++">:en:Operators in C and C++</a></div> <p>C භාෂාව සතුව පොහොසත් කාරකයන් සමූහයක් පවතී. ඒවා සමහරක් ප්රකාශනයක් ක්රියාත්මක වීමේදී කුමන ආකාරයෙන් සංචාලන සිදුවිය යුතුද යන්නද නියම වශයෙන් සඳහන් කරයි. C භාෂාවේ කාරකයන් පහත පරිදි වේ. </p> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/arithmetic" class="extiw" title="en:arithmetic">ගණිතමය</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/addition" class="extiw" title="en:addition"><code>+</code></a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/subtraction" class="extiw" title="en:subtraction"><code>-</code></a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/multiplication" class="extiw" title="en:multiplication"><code>*</code></a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/division_(mathematics)" class="extiw" title="en:division (mathematics)"><code>/</code></a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/modulo_operation" class="extiw" title="en:modulo operation"><code>%</code></a>:</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/assignment_(computer_science)" class="extiw" title="en:assignment (computer science)">ආදේශක</a>: <code>=</code></li> <li>ආවර්ධක (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/augmented_assignment" class="extiw" title="en:augmented assignment">augmented</a>) ආදේශක: <code>+=</code>, <code>-=</code>, <code>*=</code>, <code>/=</code>, <code>%=</code>, <code>&=</code>, <code>|=</code>, <code>^=</code>, <code><<=</code>, <code>>>=</code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation" class="extiw" title="en:Bitwise operation">බිට් සලකා සිදුකරන තර්කන</a>: <code>~</code>, <code>&</code>, <code>|</code>, <code>^</code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_shift" class="extiw" title="en:Bit shift">බිට් සලකා සිදුකරන තල්ලු කිරීම්</a>: <code><<</code>, <code>>></code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_algebra" class="extiw" title="en:Boolean algebra">බූලියන් තර්කන</a>: <code>!</code>, <code>&&</code>, <code>||</code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%3F:" class="extiw" title="en:?:">තත්වයන් ඇගයීම</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%3F:" class="extiw" title="en:?:"><code>? :</code></a></li> <li>සමානාත්මතාවය පරීක්ෂාකිරීම: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/equality_(mathematics)" class="extiw" title="en:equality (mathematics)"><code>==</code></a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/inequality_(mathematics)" class="extiw" title="en:inequality (mathematics)"><code>!=</code></a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subroutine" class="extiw" title="en:Subroutine">කාරයයන් ක්රියාත්මක කරවීම</a>: <code>( )</code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/increment_and_decrement_operators" class="extiw" title="en:increment and decrement operators">වැඩි කිරීම් සහ අඩු කිරීම්</a>: <code>++</code>, <code>--</code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/record_(computer_science)" class="extiw" title="en:record (computer science)">සාමාජිකයින් තේරීම</a>: <code>.</code>, <code>-></code></li> <li>වස්තු වල ප්රමාණය ගණනය කිරීම: <code><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/sizeof" class="extiw" title="en:sizeof">sizeof</a></code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_theory" class="extiw" title="en:Order theory">පටිපාටිගත සම්බන්දතා</a>: <code><</code>, <code><=</code>, <code>></code>, <code>>=</code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pointer_(computer_programming)" class="extiw" title="en:pointer (computer programming)">සමුද්දේශ සහ (වි)සමුද්දේශ (dereference)</a>: <code>&</code>, <code>*</code>, <code>[ ]</code></li> <li>අනුක්රමයන්: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/comma_operator" class="extiw" title="en:comma operator"><code>,</code></a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/order_of_operations#Mathematical_precedence" class="extiw" title="en:order of operations">අනු ප්රකාශන (subexpression) කාණ්ඩ කිරීම්</a>: <code>( )</code></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/type_conversion" class="extiw" title="en:type conversion">වර්ග පෙරැළීම්</a>: <code>(<i>typename</i>)</code></li></ul> <p>ගණිතයේ දී මෙන් නොව C භාෂාවේ දී <code>=</code> කාරකය සමානතාවය දැක්වීම වෙනුවට ආදේශ කිරීම සඳහා යොදා ගනී. එය Fortran සහ PL/I භාෂා වල පූර්වාදර්ශයෙන් ලබා ගෙන ඇත. සමානතාවය දැක්වීමට <code>==</code> භාවිතා වේ. එසේ වුවද මෙම කාරකයන් දෙක පටලවා භාවිතා කරන සමහර අවස්තා වලදී C භාෂා පරිවර්ථකය මඟින් කිසිඳු දෝෂ පණිවිඩයක් ලබා නොදෙයි. උදාහරණයක් ලෙස <code>if(a=b+1)</code> යන ප්රකාශනයේදී <code>a</code> හි අගය බින්දුවට වඩා විශාලව පවතින තාක් <code>if</code> සඳහා සත්යය යන අගය ලැබේ.<sup id="cite_ref-AutoTX-8_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AutoTX-8-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> අමතර වශයෙන් C භාෂාවේ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/operator_precedence" class="extiw" title="en:operator precedence">කාරක ප්රමුඛතාවය</a> සහජ ඥානය සහිත නොවූවක් වන අතර <code>==</code> සළකුණ <code>&</code> සහ <code>|</code> සළකුණු වලට වඩා තදින් ප්රකාශන වලට බැඳී පවතී. එනම් <code>x & 1 == 0</code> යන්න නිවැරදිව ක්රියාත්මක වීමට නම් එය <code>(x & 1) == 0</code> පරිදි ලිවිය යුතු වේ.<sup id="cite_ref-AutoTX-9_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AutoTX-9-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id=""hello,_world"_උදාහරණ_වැඩසටහන"><span id=".22hello.2C_world.22_.E0.B6.8B.E0.B6.AF.E0.B7.8F.E0.B7.84.E0.B6.BB.E0.B6.AB_.E0.B7.80.E0.B7.90.E0.B6.A9.E0.B7.83.E0.B6.A7.E0.B7.84.E0.B6.B1"></span>"hello, world" උදාහරණ වැඩසටහන</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=14" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: "hello, world" උදාහරණ වැඩසටහන"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_C_Programming_Language_(book)" class="extiw" title="en:The C Programming Language (book)">K&R</a> ග්රන්ථයේ මුල්ම සංස්කරණයේ සඳහන් <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/hello,_world" class="extiw" title="en:hello, world">"hello, world"</a> උදාහරණය සෑම පරිගණක භාෂාවකම පාහේ මූලික අරම්බක වැඩසටහන් ආකෘතිය ලෙස භාවිතා කෙරින. මෙහිදී වැඩසටහන මඟින් "hello, world" යන්න <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/standard_output" class="extiw" title="en:standard output">පරිගණක තිරය</a> මත දිස්වීම පමණක් සිදුවේ. </p><p><br /> මුල්ම සංස්කරණය:<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-c mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="n">main</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="n">printf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">"hello, world</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">"</span><span class="p">);</span> <span class="p">}</span> </pre></div> <p><br /> ප්රමිතිකරණය මඟින් තහවුරු කරන ලද "hello, world" වැඩසටහන:<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>nb 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-c mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="cp">#include</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="cpf"><stdio.h></span> <span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">main</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt">void</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="n">printf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">"hello, world</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">"</span><span class="p">);</span> <span class="p">}</span> </pre></div> <p><br /> මෙහි පළමුවෙන්ම සඳහන් වන <code>#include</code> පෙර සැකසුමෙන් සිදුකරන්නේ එම පේළිය <code><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/stdio.h" class="extiw" title="en:stdio.h">stdio.h</a></code> නම් ශීර්ෂ ගොනුවෙන් ප්රතිස්ථාපනය කිරීමයි. එය භාෂා පරිවර්ථකය මඟින් සිදුකරන කාර්යයකි. <code>stdio.h</code> ශීර්ෂ ගොනුවේ <code>printf</code> වැනි මූලික ආදාන ප්රතිදාන වලට සම්බන්ඳ කාර්යයන් අර්ථදක්වා ඇත. කෝණික වරහන් මඟින් දැක්වෙන්නේ මෙම ශීර්ෂ ගොනුව සම්මත C ශීර්ෂයන් තිබෙන ස්ථානයේ පවතිනවා යන්නයි. අපගේ වැඩසටහන් පවතින ෆෝල්ඩරයේ පවතින ශීර්ෂ ගොනුවක් මෙලෙස වැඩසටහනට ලබා ගැනීමට උදෘත පාඨ සළකුණු තුල එය ලිවිය යුතුය. </p><p>ඉන් පසුව දැක්වෙන <code>main</code> නම් වදනින් දැක්වෙන්නේ වැඩසටහනේ ප්රධාන කාර්යයේ අර්ථ දැක්වීමයි. වැඩසටහනක ප්රධාන කාර්යයට විශේෂ වටිනාකමක් ඇති අතර සෑම විටම වැඩසටහන ක්රියාත්මක වීම ආරම්භ කරන්නේ මෙම ප්රධාන කාර්යයෙන් වේ. එහි වරහන් මඟින් ප්රධාන කාර්යයට ලබා දෙන පරාමිතීන් නිරූපණය කරන අතර එම පරාමිතීන් වැඩසටහන ක්රියාත්මක කරන අවස්ථාවේ දී ලබාදේ. මෙම වැඩසටහනේ <code>void</code> ලෙස දැක්වෙන්නේ එලෙස භාහිරින් පරාමිතීන් වැඩසටහන තුළට ලබා නොගන්නා බවයි.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>nb 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ආරම්භක සඟල වරහන ප්රධාන කාර්යයේ ආරභය දක්වයි. </p><p>ඊළඟ පේළියේ දැක්වෙන්නේ <code>printf</code> කාර්යය ක්රියාත්මක කරවීමයි. එහිදී එම කාර්යයට <code>“hello, world\n”</code> යනුවෙන් අක්ෂරමය පරාමිතික අගයක් ලබා දී ඇති අතර <code>\n</code> යනු පැනයාමේ සළකුණ (escape sequence) වේ. භාෂා පරිවර්ථන කර්යයේ දී එය නව පේලීයක් ලබා ගැනීමට භාවිතා කරන සළකුණ (new line character) බවට වෙනස් කරයි. <code>printf</code> යනු ලබා දිය හැකි පරාමිතීන් ගණන සීමා කර නොමැති කාර්යයක් වේ. එය <code>printk</code> යන පද්ධති කාර්යය (system call) භාවිතයෙන් සම්මත ප්රතිදානය වන පරිගණක තිරය මතට උදෘත ලකුණු අතර ඇති අක්ෂර ඛණ්ඩය ලබා දේ. අවසන ඇති තිත් කොමාව මඟින් එම වගන්තියේ අවසානය දක්වයි. </p><p>අවසානයේ ඇති සඟල වරහන මඟින් ප්රධාන කර්යයේ අවසානය දක්වයි. මෙහිදී නම් එය මුළු වැඩසටහනේ ම අවසානය වේ. සාර්ථකව ධාවනය වී අවසන් වූ වැඩසටහනක් මඟින් මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතියට ශුන්යය (<code>0</code>) නිකුත් කරන අතර එය වැඩසටහනේ නික්මයාමේ තත්වය (exit code) වේ.<sup id="cite_ref-bk21st_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk21st-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="මේවාත්_බලන්න"><span id=".E0.B6.B8.E0.B7.9A.E0.B7.80.E0.B7.8F.E0.B6.AD.E0.B7.8A_.E0.B6.B6.E0.B6.BD.E0.B6.B1.E0.B7.8A.E0.B6.B1"></span>මේවාත් බලන්න</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=15" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: මේවාත් බලන්න"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Pascal_and_C" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of Pascal and C">Comparison of Pascal and C</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of programming languages">Comparison of programming languages</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Obfuscated_C_Code_Contest" class="extiw" title="en:International Obfuscated C Code Contest">International Obfuscated C Code Contest</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_C-based_programming_languages" class="extiw" title="en:List of C-based programming languages">List of C-based programming languages</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_compilers#C_compilers" class="extiw" title="en:List of compilers">List of compilers#C compilers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="සටහන්"><span id=".E0.B7.83.E0.B6.A7.E0.B7.84.E0.B6.B1.E0.B7.8A"></span>සටහන්</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=16" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: සටහන්"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r688372">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The original example code will compile on most modern compilers that are not in strict standard compliance mode, but it does not fully conform to the requirements of either C89 or C99. In fact, C99 requires that a diagnostic message be produced.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The <code>main</code> function actually has two arguments, <code>int argc</code> and <code>char *argv[]</code>, respectively, which can be used to handle <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/command_line_arguments" class="extiw" title="en:command line arguments">command line arguments</a>. The C standard requires that both forms of <code>main</code> be supported, which is special treatment not afforded any other function.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="යොමුව"><span id=".E0.B6.BA.E0.B7.9C.E0.B6.B8.E0.B7.94.E0.B7.80"></span>යොමුව</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=17" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: යොමුව"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-dottcl_2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dottcl_2_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r713704">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFRitchie1993" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Ritchie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennis Ritchie (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ritchie, Dennis M.</a> (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/dmr/chist.html">"The Development of the C Language"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2008</span>. <q>Thompson had made a brief attempt to produce a system coded in an early version of C—before structures—in 1972, but gave up the effort.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Development+of+the+C+Language&rft.date=1993&rft.aulast=Ritchie&rft.aufirst=Dennis+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcm.bell-labs.com%2Fcm%2Fcs%2Fwho%2Fdmr%2Fchist.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="සැකිල්ල:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|month=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="උදවු:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dottcl-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dottcl_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dottcl_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite id="CITEREFRitchie1993" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Ritchie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennis Ritchie (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ritchie, Dennis M.</a> (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/dmr/chist.html">"The Development of the C Language"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2008</span>. <q>The scheme of type composition adopted by C owes considerable debt to Algol 68, although it did not, perhaps, emerge in a form that Algol's adherents would approve of.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Development+of+the+C+Language&rft.date=1993&rft.aulast=Ritchie&rft.aufirst=Dennis+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcm.bell-labs.com%2Fcm%2Fcs%2Fwho%2Fdmr%2Fchist.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="සැකිල්ල:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|month=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="උදවු:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k&r1e-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-k&r1e_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k&r1e_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k&r1e_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite id="CITEREFKernighanRitchie1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Kernighan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brian Kernighan (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kernighan, Brian W.</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Ritchie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennis Ritchie (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ritchie, Dennis M.</a> (February 1978). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_C_Programming_Language_(book)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The C Programming Language (book) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">The C Programming Language</a></i> (1st ed.). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Englewood_Cliffs,_NJ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Englewood Cliffs, NJ (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Englewood Cliffs, NJ</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prentice_Hall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prentice Hall (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Prentice Hall</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB/0-13-110163-3" title="විශේෂ:ග්රන්ථ මූලාශ්ර/0-13-110163-3"><bdi>0-13-110163-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+C+Programming+Language&rft.place=Englewood+Cliffs%2C+NJ&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Prentice+Hall&rft.date=1978-02&rft.isbn=0-13-110163-3&rft.aulast=Kernighan&rft.aufirst=Brian+W.&rft.au=Ritchie%2C+Dennis+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span> Regarded by many to be the authoritative reference on C.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ie-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ie_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Giannini, Mario; Code Fighter, Inc.; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Columbia University (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Columbia University</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0471222011.html">"C/C++"</a>. in Hossein, Bidgoli. <i>The Internet encyclopedia</i>. <b>1</b>. John Wiley and Sons. p. 164. <div class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB/0-471-22201-1" title="විශේෂ:ග්රන්ථ මූලාශ්ර/0-471-22201-1">0-471-22201-1</a></div><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0471222011.html">http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0471222011.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. ප්රතිෂ්ඨාපනය 21 March 2013</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=C%2FC%2B%2B&rft.atitle=The+Internet+encyclopedia&rft.aulast=Giannini&rft.aufirst=Mario&rft.au=Giannini%2C%26%2332%3BMario&rft.au=Code+Fighter%2C+Inc.&rft.au=%5B%5BColumbia+University%5D%5D&rft.date=2004&rft.volume=1&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B164&rft.pub=John+Wiley+and+Sons&rft.isbn=0-471-22201-1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wiley.com%2FWileyCDA%2FWileyTitle%2FproductCd-0471222011.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AutoTX-1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AutoTX-1_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite id="CITEREFLawlis1997" class="citation web cs1">Lawlis, Patricia K. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.adaic.com/docs/reports/lawlis/k.htm">"Guidelines for Choosing a Computer Language: Support for the Visionary Organization"</a>. Ada Information Clearinghouse<span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Guidelines+for+Choosing+a+Computer+Language%3A+Support+for+the+Visionary+Organization&rft.pub=Ada+Information+Clearinghouse&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=Lawlis&rft.aufirst=Patricia+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.adaic.com%2Fdocs%2Freports%2Flawlis%2Fk.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="සැකිල්ල:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|month=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="උදවු:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AutoTX-2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AutoTX-2_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.langpop.com/">"Programming Language Popularity"</a>. 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">16 January</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Programming+Language+Popularity&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.langpop.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AutoTX-3-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AutoTX-3_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tiobe.com/index.php/content/paperinfo/tpci/index.html">"TIOBE Programming Community Index"</a>. 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TIOBE+Programming+Community+Index&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tiobe.com%2Findex.php%2Fcontent%2Fpaperinfo%2Ftpci%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AutoTX-4-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AutoTX-4_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite id="CITEREFStroustrup1993" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bjarne_Stroustrup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bjarne Stroustrup (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Stroustrup, Bjarne</a> (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20110501150649/http://www2.research.att.com/~bs/hopl2.pdf">"A History of C++: 1979−1991"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 1 May 2011 දින <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.research.att.com/~bs/hopl2.pdf">මුල් පිටපත</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී<span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+History+of+C%2B%2B%3A+1979%E2%88%921991&rft.date=1993&rft.aulast=Stroustrup&rft.aufirst=Bjarne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.research.att.com%2F~bs%2Fhopl2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unixport-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-unixport_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite id="CITEREFJohnsonRitchie1978" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_C._Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen C. Johnson (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Johnson, S. C.</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Ritchie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennis Ritchie (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ritchie, D. M.</a> (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150203071356/http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/dmr/portpap.pdf">"Portability of C Programs and the UNIX System"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Bell System Tech. J</i>. <b>57</b> (6): 2021–2048. 3 February 2015 දින <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/dmr/portpap.pdf">මුල් පිටපත</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී<span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bell+System+Tech.+J.&rft.atitle=Portability+of+C+Programs+and+the+UNIX+System&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=2021-2048&rft.date=1978&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=S.+C.&rft.au=Ritchie%2C+D.+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcm.bell-labs.com%2Fcm%2Fcs%2Fwho%2Fdmr%2Fportpap.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k&r2e-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-k&r2e_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite id="CITEREFKernighanRitchie1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Kernighan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brian Kernighan (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kernighan, Brian W.</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Ritchie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennis Ritchie (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ritchie, Dennis M.</a> (1988). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_C_Programming_Language_(book)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The C Programming Language (book) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">The C Programming Language</a></i> (2nd ed.). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Englewood_Cliffs,_NJ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Englewood Cliffs, NJ (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Englewood Cliffs, NJ</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prentice_Hall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prentice Hall (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Prentice Hall</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB/0-13-110362-8" title="විශේෂ:ග්රන්ථ මූලාශ්ර/0-13-110362-8"><bdi>0-13-110362-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+C+Programming+Language&rft.place=Englewood+Cliffs%2C+NJ&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Prentice+Hall&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-13-110362-8&rft.aulast=Kernighan&rft.aufirst=Brian+W.&rft.au=Ritchie%2C+Dennis+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Cite_book" class="mw-redirect" title="සැකිල්ල:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|month=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="උදවු:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AutoTX-5-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AutoTX-5_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/">"JTC1/SC22/WG14 – C"</a>. <i>Home page</i>. ISO/IEC<span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Home+page&rft.atitle=JTC1%2FSC22%2FWG14+%E2%80%93+C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.open-std.org%2Fjtc1%2Fsc22%2Fwg14%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AutoTX-6-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AutoTX-6_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1169.pdf">"TR 18037: Embedded C"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ISO / IEC<span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TR+18037%3A+Embedded+C&rft.pub=ISO+%2F+IEC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.open-std.org%2Fjtc1%2Fsc22%2Fwg14%2Fwww%2Fdocs%2Fn1169.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AutoTX-7-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AutoTX-7_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1548.pdf">ISO/IEC 9899:201x (ISO C11) Committee Draft</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AutoTX-8-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AutoTX-8_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cs.ucr.edu/~nxiao/cs10/errors.htm">"10 Common Programming Mistakes in C++"</a>. Cs.ucr.edu<span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=10+Common+Programming+Mistakes+in+C%2B%2B&rft.pub=Cs.ucr.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cs.ucr.edu%2F~nxiao%2Fcs10%2Ferrors.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AutoTX-9-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AutoTX-9_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite id="CITEREFSchultz2004" class="citation book cs1">Schultz, Thomas (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=rI0c8kWbxooC&pg=PT47&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YtUzT4P5HYarsAKQ3LSFAg&sqi=2&ved=0CDkQuwUwAQ#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>C and the 8051</i></a> (3rd ed.). Otsego, MI: PageFree Publishing Inc. p. 20. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB/1-58961-237-X" title="විශේෂ:ග්රන්ථ මූලාශ්ර/1-58961-237-X"><bdi>1-58961-237-X</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. සම්ප්රවේශය <span class="nowrap">10 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=C+and+the+8051&rft.place=Otsego%2C+MI&rft.pages=20&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=PageFree+Publishing+Inc.&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-58961-237-X&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrI0c8kWbxooC%26pg%3DPT47%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DYtUzT4P5HYarsAKQ3LSFAg%26sqi%3D2%26ved%3D0CDkQuwUwAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page 6 of the original K&R<sup id="cite_ref-k&r1e_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k&r1e-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bk21st-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bk21st_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite id="CITEREFKlemens2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Klemens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Klemens (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Klemens, Ben</a> (2013). <i>21st Century C</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=O%27Reilly_Media&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O'Reilly Media (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">O'Reilly Media</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB/1449327141" title="විශේෂ:ග්රන්ථ මූලාශ්ර/1449327141"><bdi>1449327141</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=21st+Century+C&rft.pub=O%27Reilly+Media&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=1449327141&rft.aulast=Klemens&rft.aufirst=Ben&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1+%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="භාහිර_සබැඳි"><span id=".E0.B6.B7.E0.B7.8F.E0.B7.84.E0.B7.92.E0.B6.BB_.E0.B7.83.E0.B6.B6.E0.B7.90.E0.B6.B3.E0.B7.92"></span>භාහිර සබැඳි</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80)&action=edit&section=18" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: භාහිර සබැඳි"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/">ISO C Working Group official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.c-faq.com/">comp.lang.c Frequently Asked Questions</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG14/www/standards">ISO/IEC 9899</a>. Official C99 documents.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://flash-gordon.me.uk/ansi.c.txt"><i>ANSI C Standard</i> (ANSI X3J11/88-090)</a> (Published 13 May 1988), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.c/msg/20b174b18cdd919d?hl=en">Third Public Review</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scribd.com/doc/16306895/Draft-ANSI-C-Rationale"><i>ANSI C Rationale</i> (ANSI X3J11/88-151)</a> (Published 18 November 1988)</li> <li><span class="PDFlink"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG14/www/docs/n1256.pdf">C99 with Technical corrigenda TC1, TC2, and TC3 included</a></span><span style="font-size:smaller;">PDF (3.61 MB)</span></li></ul> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Integrated_development_environments_for_C_and_C%2B%2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="සැකිල්ල:Integrated development environments for C and C++ (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">සැකිල්ල:Integrated development environments for C and C++</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:CProLang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="සැකිල්ල:CProLang (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">සැකිල්ල:CProLang</a> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐55fb8d7f4f‐4hn8d Cached time: 20241111005206 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.427 seconds Real time usage: 0.520 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3697/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 76346/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8834/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 57908/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.206/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5031340/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 441.757 1 -total 31.65% 139.837 2 සැකිල්ල:තොරතුරුකොටුව 28.50% 125.917 1 සැකිල්ල:Infobox_programming_language 26.50% 117.080 7 සැකිල්ල:Cite_book 10.45% 46.151 9 සැකිල්ල:Cite_web 9.45% 41.759 1 සැකිල්ල:IPAc-en 8.96% 39.568 1 සැකිල්ල:Nowrap 6.57% 29.012 1 සැකිල්ල:තොරතුරුකොටුව_මෘදුකාංග/සරල 6.33% 27.980 1 සැකිල්ල:Cite_encyclopedia 6.15% 27.163 2 සැකිල්ල:IPA --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key siwiki:pcache:idhash:41756-0!canonical and timestamp 20241111005206 and revision id 591115. 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