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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_activities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Other activities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Honors</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Honors-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Honors subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Honors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>National</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Foreign</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label 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Available in 31 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88" title="بيكا هافيستو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيكا هافيستو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пека Хаавіста – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пека Хаавіста" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Пека Хаависто – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пека Хаависто" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AD%CE%BA%CE%BA%CE%B1_%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF" title="Πέκκα Χααβίστο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πέκκα Χααβίστο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE,_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Хаависто, Пекка – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Хаависто, Пекка" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88" title="پکا هاویستو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پکا هاویستو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EC%B9%B4_%ED%95%98%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0" title="페카 하비스토 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페카 하비스토" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%A1_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8" title="Պեկա Հավիստո – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պեկա Հավիստո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE,_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Хаависто, Пекка – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хаависто, Пекка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Пекка Гаавісто – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пекка Гаавісто" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Pekka Haavisto" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%8D%A1%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98" title="佩卡·哈維斯托 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="佩卡·哈維斯托" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q317485#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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searchaux" style="display:none">Finnish politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Pekka Haavisto</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Haavisto_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Haavisto_2023.jpg/220px-Haavisto_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Haavisto_2023.jpg/330px-Haavisto_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Haavisto_2023.jpg/440px-Haavisto_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2581" data-file-height="3872" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Haavisto in 2023</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/Finnish_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Finnish Parliament">Finnish Parliament</a></span><br />for <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_(parliamentary_electoral_district)" title="Helsinki (parliamentary electoral district)">Helsinki</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />21 March 2007</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />21 March 1987 – 23 March 1995</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Finland)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Finland)">Minister for Foreign Affairs</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />6 June 2019 – 20 June 2023</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Antti_Rinne" title="Antti Rinne">Antti Rinne</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Sanna_Marin" title="Sanna Marin">Sanna Marin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Timo_Soini" title="Timo Soini">Timo Soini</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Elina_Valtonen" title="Elina Valtonen">Elina Valtonen</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Environment_(Finland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Environment (Finland)">Minister of the Environment</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />13 April 1995 – 15 April 1999</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paavo_Lipponen" title="Paavo Lipponen">Paavo Lipponen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sirpa_Pietik%C3%A4inen" title="Sirpa Pietikäinen">Sirpa Pietikäinen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Satu_Hassi" title="Satu Hassi">Satu Hassi</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Minister for International Development</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />11 October 2013 – 26 September 2014</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jyrki_Katainen" title="Jyrki Katainen">Jyrki Katainen</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Heidi_Hautala" title="Heidi Hautala">Heidi Hautala</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sirpa_Paatero" title="Sirpa Paatero">Sirpa Paatero</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Pekka Olavi Haavisto</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1958-03-23</span>) </span>23 March 1958<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 66)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uusimaa" title="Uusimaa">Uusimaa</a>, Finland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Green League</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Domestic partner</th><td class="infobox-data">Nexar Antonio Flores (2002–present)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Residence</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Politician</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pekkahaavisto.com">www<wbr />.pekkahaavisto<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pekka Olavi Haavisto</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Finnish pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fi-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Finnish" title="Help:IPA/Finnish">[pekːɑ<span class="wrap"> </span>olɑʋi<span class="wrap"> </span>hɑːʋisto]</a></span>; born 23 March 1958) is a Finnish politician of the <a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Green League</a> who served as the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Finland)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Finland)">Minister for Foreign Affairs</a> from 2019 to 2023. </p><p>Haavisto returned to the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Finnish Parliament</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2007_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2007 Finnish parliamentary election">Finnish parliamentary election of March 2007</a> after an absence of 12 years and was re-elected in <a href="/wiki/2011_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2011 Finnish parliamentary election">2011</a>, <a href="/wiki/2015_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2015 Finnish parliamentary election">2015</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2019_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2019 Finnish parliamentary election">2019</a>. Between April 1995 and April 1999 he was the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Environment_(Finland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Environment (Finland)">Minister of Environment</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Lipponen_I_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Lipponen I Cabinet">Lipponen I Cabinet</a>. In October 2013 he was appointed as the Minister for International Development after <a href="/wiki/Heidi_Hautala" title="Heidi Hautala">Heidi Hautala</a> resigned from the job. He has also been a member of the <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_City_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Helsinki City Council">Helsinki City Council</a>. </p><p>Haavisto finished second in the Finnish presidential elections in <a href="/wiki/2012_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2012 Finnish presidential election">2012</a>, <a href="/wiki/2018_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2018 Finnish presidential election">2018</a> and <a href="/wiki/2024_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2024 Finnish presidential election">2024</a>; twice to <a href="/wiki/Sauli_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Sauli Niinistö">Sauli Niinistö</a> and finally to <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a>. Haavisto became the first openly <a href="/wiki/Gay" title="Gay">gay</a> candidate to run for the presidency of Finland. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pertti_Salolainen_and_Pekka_Haavisto_1994.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Pertti_Salolainen_and_Pekka_Haavisto_1994.jpg/160px-Pertti_Salolainen_and_Pekka_Haavisto_1994.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Pertti_Salolainen_and_Pekka_Haavisto_1994.jpg/240px-Pertti_Salolainen_and_Pekka_Haavisto_1994.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Pertti_Salolainen_and_Pekka_Haavisto_1994.jpg/320px-Pertti_Salolainen_and_Pekka_Haavisto_1994.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5355" data-file-height="3543" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pertti_Salolainen" title="Pertti Salolainen">Pertti Salolainen</a> and Pekka Haavisto in 1994</figcaption></figure> <p>Haavisto was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1987 to 1995. He was the chairperson of the Green League from 1993 to 1995. He served as the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Environment_(Finland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Environment (Finland)">Minister of the Environment</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paavo_Lipponen" title="Paavo Lipponen">Paavo Lipponen</a>'s first cabinet between 1995 and 1999. He was the first <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">European</a> cabinet minister representing a <a href="/wiki/Worldwide_green_parties" class="mw-redirect" title="Worldwide green parties">Green party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1999 to 2005, Haavisto worked for the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> in various tasks. He led the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Environment_Programme" title="United Nations Environment Programme">United Nations Environment Programme</a> (UNEP) research groups in <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a>, <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine">Palestine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>. He also coordinated the UN investigation in the effects of <a href="/wiki/Depleted_uranium" title="Depleted uranium">depleted uranium</a> in Kosovo, <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haavisto also represented the UNEP in the investigations in the <a href="/wiki/2000_Baia_Mare_cyanide_spill" title="2000 Baia Mare cyanide spill">Baia Mare mining accident</a> in <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2005 he was appointed as the special representative of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> where he participated in the <a href="/wiki/Darfur" title="Darfur">Darfur</a> peace talks.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2007 and 2011 Haavisto was re-elected to Parliament by the electoral district of <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_(electoral_district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Helsinki (electoral district)">Helsinki</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential_election_2012">Presidential election 2012</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Presidential election 2012"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pekka_Haavisto_2011_-_O202.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Pekka_Haavisto_2011_-_O202.jpg/100px-Pekka_Haavisto_2011_-_O202.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Pekka_Haavisto_2011_-_O202.jpg/150px-Pekka_Haavisto_2011_-_O202.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Pekka_Haavisto_2011_-_O202.jpg/200px-Pekka_Haavisto_2011_-_O202.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1680" data-file-height="2240" /></a><figcaption>Pekka Haavisto in 2011.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2011, Haavisto was nominated as the Green League candidate for the <a href="/wiki/2012_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2012 Finnish presidential election">Finnish presidential election of 2012</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the first round of the election on 22 January 2012, he finished second with 18.8 percent of the votes. In the run-off on 5 February, he garnered more than one million votes (37.4 percent), coming second to <a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">National Coalition Party</a> candidate, former Finance Minister <a href="/wiki/Sauli_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Sauli Niinistö">Sauli Niinistö</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2012-first-round_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2012-first-round-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haavisto was the first openly gay candidate and the first male candidate to have served in <a href="/wiki/Siviilipalvelus" title="Siviilipalvelus">civil service</a> instead of the <a href="/wiki/Conscription_in_Finland" title="Conscription in Finland">military service</a> to make it to the second round of a presidential election in Finland. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential_election_2018">Presidential election 2018</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Presidential election 2018"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In February 2017, Haavisto announced that he would reprise his candidacy in the 2018 <a href="/wiki/2018_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2018 Finnish presidential election">presidential election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The decision came after Haavisto had been approached multiple times by the Green League.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the election, Haavisto placed second with 12.4 percent of the votes, while President Niinistö went on to secure his second term with a majority of votes.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Return_as_chairman">Return as chairman</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Return as chairman"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In October 2018, the chairman of the Green League <a href="/wiki/Touko_Aalto" title="Touko Aalto">Touko Aalto</a> announced that he was resigning from his post, citing depression and fatigue.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The decision prompted an immediate leadership election, with the goal to elect a temporary chairman to lead the party into the <a href="/wiki/2019_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2019 Finnish parliamentary election">2019 parliamentary elections</a> and until the next party convention. As many members of the party called for more prominent and experienced politicians to take part in the election, Haavisto announced his candidacy.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 4 November 2018, he defeated MP <a href="/wiki/Outi_Alanko-Kahiluoto" title="Outi Alanko-Kahiluoto">Outi Alanko-Kahiluoto</a> in the leadership election and became temporary chairman.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2019, Haavisto stepped down as the chairman of the party. He was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Maria_Ohisalo" title="Maria Ohisalo">Maria Ohisalo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs,_2019–2023"><span id="Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs.2C_2019.E2.80.932023"></span>Minister of Foreign Affairs, 2019–2023</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Minister of Foreign Affairs, 2019–2023"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Valtioneuvoston_istunto_ja_tasavallan_presidentin_esittely_17.5.2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Valtioneuvoston_istunto_ja_tasavallan_presidentin_esittely_17.5.2022.jpg/220px-Valtioneuvoston_istunto_ja_tasavallan_presidentin_esittely_17.5.2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Valtioneuvoston_istunto_ja_tasavallan_presidentin_esittely_17.5.2022.jpg/330px-Valtioneuvoston_istunto_ja_tasavallan_presidentin_esittely_17.5.2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Valtioneuvoston_istunto_ja_tasavallan_presidentin_esittely_17.5.2022.jpg/440px-Valtioneuvoston_istunto_ja_tasavallan_presidentin_esittely_17.5.2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2667" /></a><figcaption>Haavisto signing Finland's application for <a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Finland–NATO relations">NATO membership</a> in 2022</figcaption></figure> <p>Following their best ever result in the <a href="/wiki/2019_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2019 Finnish parliamentary election">2019 national elections</a> and after becoming part of the incoming governing coalition under the leadership of <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Finland" title="Prime Minister of Finland">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Antti_Rinne" title="Antti Rinne">Antti Rinne</a>, the Green League named Haavisto as the next foreign minister.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In this capacity, he chaired the meetings of the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Affairs_Council" title="Foreign Affairs Council">Foreign Affairs Council</a> during Finland's rotating <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_the_Council_of_the_European_Union" title="Presidency of the Council of the European Union">presidency of the Council of the European Union</a> in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, Haavisto called for the EU to intensify efforts on improving relations with Russia in the face of international conflict, transatlantic tensions and <a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">Brexit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ulkoministeri_Pekka_Haaviston_tiedotustilaisuus_al-Holin_tilanteesta_11.12.2019_(49203899941).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Ulkoministeri_Pekka_Haaviston_tiedotustilaisuus_al-Holin_tilanteesta_11.12.2019_%2849203899941%29.jpg/220px-Ulkoministeri_Pekka_Haaviston_tiedotustilaisuus_al-Holin_tilanteesta_11.12.2019_%2849203899941%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Ulkoministeri_Pekka_Haaviston_tiedotustilaisuus_al-Holin_tilanteesta_11.12.2019_%2849203899941%29.jpg/330px-Ulkoministeri_Pekka_Haaviston_tiedotustilaisuus_al-Holin_tilanteesta_11.12.2019_%2849203899941%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Ulkoministeri_Pekka_Haaviston_tiedotustilaisuus_al-Holin_tilanteesta_11.12.2019_%2849203899941%29.jpg/440px-Ulkoministeri_Pekka_Haaviston_tiedotustilaisuus_al-Holin_tilanteesta_11.12.2019_%2849203899941%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Haavisto's press conference about the <a href="/wiki/Al-Hawl_refugee_camp" title="Al-Hawl refugee camp">situation in al-Hawl</a> in 2019.</figcaption></figure> <p>In December 2020, the Parliament's Constitutional Law Committee found that Haavisto, who had pushed for Finnish children from the <a href="/wiki/Al-Hawl_refugee_camp" title="Al-Hawl refugee camp">al-Hawl refugee camp</a> in northern <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> to be brought to Finland quickly in late 2019, had broken <a href="/wiki/Finnish_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Finnish law">Finnish law</a> by trying to replace a <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Finland)" title="Ministry for Foreign Affairs (Finland)">foreign ministry</a> official who refused to act after a difference of opinion over the exact repatriation proceedings. The events were leaked to the press causing a political crisis.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haavisto quickly reverted his decision to demote the official and offered him the same position as earlier. The Committee declared it had not found reason to bring <a href="/wiki/Criminal_charge" title="Criminal charge">criminal charges</a> against the foreign minister, due to the minister's higher than usual prosecution threshold required by the constitution,<sup id="cite_ref-yle.fi_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yle.fi-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but specified that Haavisto had operated in contravention to the Administration Law and the Foreign Relations Act. Two Green League MPs published a dissenting opinion and advocated for a softer verdict, causing controversy in the Committee.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Parliament, Haavisto received the Parliament's support in a 101-68 <a href="/wiki/Interpellation_(politics)" title="Interpellation (politics)">interpellation</a> vote. Haavisto's decision to return the refugees received the Parliament's support on a 110-79 interpellation vote.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February and March 2021, Haavisto was under criminal investigation for an alleged Highway Code violation in December 2020. The complaint originated from a video recorded by a reporter for the gossip magazine <i><a href="/wiki/Seiska" title="Seiska">Seiska</a></i>, which included commentary that Haavisto had not stopped for two pedestrian crossings. The prosecutor who reviewed the video evidence decided to not to press charges, citing construction work that had disabled the first crossing and created an unclear situation for the other.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rafael_Mariano_Grossi_meeting_Pekka_Haavisto_(01912604)_(52469622391).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Rafael_Mariano_Grossi_meeting_Pekka_Haavisto_%2801912604%29_%2852469622391%29.jpg/200px-Rafael_Mariano_Grossi_meeting_Pekka_Haavisto_%2801912604%29_%2852469622391%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Rafael_Mariano_Grossi_meeting_Pekka_Haavisto_%2801912604%29_%2852469622391%29.jpg/300px-Rafael_Mariano_Grossi_meeting_Pekka_Haavisto_%2801912604%29_%2852469622391%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Rafael_Mariano_Grossi_meeting_Pekka_Haavisto_%2801912604%29_%2852469622391%29.jpg/400px-Rafael_Mariano_Grossi_meeting_Pekka_Haavisto_%2801912604%29_%2852469622391%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5264" data-file-height="3509" /></a><figcaption>Haavisto meets with <a href="/wiki/IAEA" class="mw-redirect" title="IAEA">IAEA</a> Director General, <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Mariano_Grossi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rafael Mariano Grossi">Rafael Mariano Grossi</a> during his official visit at the Agency headquarters in Vienna, Austria. 1 November 2022.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Secretary_Blinken_Meets_with_Finnish_Foreign_Minister_Haavisto_(52104008930).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Secretary_Blinken_Meets_with_Finnish_Foreign_Minister_Haavisto_%2852104008930%29.jpg/220px-Secretary_Blinken_Meets_with_Finnish_Foreign_Minister_Haavisto_%2852104008930%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Secretary_Blinken_Meets_with_Finnish_Foreign_Minister_Haavisto_%2852104008930%29.jpg/330px-Secretary_Blinken_Meets_with_Finnish_Foreign_Minister_Haavisto_%2852104008930%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Secretary_Blinken_Meets_with_Finnish_Foreign_Minister_Haavisto_%2852104008930%29.jpg/440px-Secretary_Blinken_Meets_with_Finnish_Foreign_Minister_Haavisto_%2852104008930%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7294" data-file-height="4950" /></a><figcaption>Haavisto meets with <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">U.S. Secretary of State</a> <a href="/wiki/Antony_Blinken" title="Antony Blinken">Antony J. Blinken</a> in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington</a> in May 2022.</figcaption></figure> <p>Haavisto was appointed EU's special envoy to Ethiopia during the <a href="/wiki/Tigray_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigray War">Tigray War</a>. In February 2021, Haavisto stated that violence and suffering in Ethiopia was "out of control" and could cause a large refugee crisis.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2021, he briefed the European Parliament on the conflict.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haavisto warned of a possible <a href="/wiki/War_crimes_in_the_Tigray_War#Ethnic_cleansing_of_Tigrayans_in_the_Western_Zone" class="mw-redirect" title="War crimes in the Tigray War">ethnic cleansing of Tigrayans</a>, stating that Ethiopia's leaders in closed-door talks said "they are going to wipe out the Tigrayans for 100 years." Ethiopia's foreign ministry dismissed Haavisto's comments as "ludicrous" and a "hallucination of sorts or a lapse in memory of some kind."<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haavisto stated that Ethiopian criticism will have no effect on his work as envoy and referred to an upcoming UN human rights report on the situation.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 17 May 2022, Haavisto signed Finland's <a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Finland–NATO relations">application to join NATO</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haavisto visited <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a> in November, stating that "Finland strongly condemns Russia's illegal <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">invasion of Ukraine</a>. We will continue our firm support to Ukraine as long as necessary."<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2024_presidential_election">2024 presidential election</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2024 presidential election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2023</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In June 2023, Haavisto announced that he would reprise his candidacy in the <a href="/wiki/2024_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2024 Finnish presidential election">2024 Finnish presidential election</a> as an independent candidate.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haavisto finished second in the first round of voting held on 18 January 2024 and later lost to <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a> in the runoff on 11 February 2024. Stubb officially took office as the 13th President of Finland on 1 March 2024. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_activities">Other activities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Other activities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Council_on_Foreign_Relations" title="European Council on Foreign Relations">European Council on Foreign Relations</a> (ECFR), Member (since 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Institute_of_Peace" title="European Institute of Peace">European Institute of Peace</a> (EIP), Chairman of the Board of Governors (since 2016)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After completing the <a href="/wiki/Matriculation_examination" title="Matriculation examination">matriculation examination</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Upper_secondary_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Upper secondary school">upper secondary school</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-eduskunta.fi_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eduskunta.fi-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haavisto began studying <a href="/wiki/Social_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Social sciences">social sciences</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Helsinki" title="University of Helsinki">University of Helsinki</a>. He dropped the studies after a year and did not complete the degree.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a young man he chose <a href="/wiki/Siviilipalvelus" title="Siviilipalvelus">civil service</a> over military service in the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Defence_Forces" title="Finnish Defence Forces">Defence Forces</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Haavisto is openly <a href="/wiki/Gay" title="Gay">gay</a>. Although his homosexuality was an open secret during the 1990s, his sexual orientation wasn't public until 2002, when he entered in a <a href="/wiki/Registered_partnership" class="mw-redirect" title="Registered partnership">registered partnership</a> with Antonio Flores,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> an <a href="/wiki/Ecuadorians" title="Ecuadorians">Ecuadorian</a> man born in <a href="/wiki/Esmeraldas,_Ecuador" title="Esmeraldas, Ecuador">Esmeraldas</a> in 1978. They have been together since 1997 when they met in a <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a> night club.<sup id="cite_ref-eduskunta.fi_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eduskunta.fi-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the ranking of the Finnish <i><a href="/wiki/Ulkopolitiikka" title="Ulkopolitiikka">Ulkopolitiikka</a></i> magazine in 2009, Haavisto was internationally the 5th most influential person in Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honors">Honors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Honors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National">National</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: National"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIN_Order_of_the_Lion_of_Finland_1Class_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/FIN_Order_of_the_Lion_of_Finland_1Class_BAR.svg/55px-FIN_Order_of_the_Lion_of_Finland_1Class_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/FIN_Order_of_the_Lion_of_Finland_1Class_BAR.svg/83px-FIN_Order_of_the_Lion_of_Finland_1Class_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/FIN_Order_of_the_Lion_of_Finland_1Class_BAR.svg/110px-FIN_Order_of_the_Lion_of_Finland_1Class_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Lion_of_Finland" title="Order of the Lion of Finland">Order of the Lion of Finland</a> (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIN_Military_Merit_Medal_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/FIN_Military_Merit_Medal_BAR.svg/55px-FIN_Military_Merit_Medal_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/FIN_Military_Merit_Medal_BAR.svg/83px-FIN_Military_Merit_Medal_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/FIN_Military_Merit_Medal_BAR.svg/110px-FIN_Military_Merit_Medal_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Military_merit_medal_(Finland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Military merit medal (Finland) (page does not exist)">Military merit medal</a> (2008)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign">Foreign</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Foreign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Order_of_the_Polar_Star_(1748-1975)_-_Commander_Grand_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Royal_Order_of_the_Polar_Star_%281748-1975%29_-_Commander_Grand_Cross.svg/60px-Royal_Order_of_the_Polar_Star_%281748-1975%29_-_Commander_Grand_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Royal_Order_of_the_Polar_Star_%281748-1975%29_-_Commander_Grand_Cross.svg/90px-Royal_Order_of_the_Polar_Star_%281748-1975%29_-_Commander_Grand_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Royal_Order_of_the_Polar_Star_%281748-1975%29_-_Commander_Grand_Cross.svg/120px-Royal_Order_of_the_Polar_Star_%281748-1975%29_-_Commander_Grand_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="105" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> Commander Grand Cross of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Polar_Star" title="Order of the Polar Star">Royal Order of the Polar Star</a> (22 October 2024) (KmstkNO)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg/55px-Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg/83px-Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg/110px-Legion_Honneur_Chevalier_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Honour" title="Legion of Honour">Legion of Honour</a> (2019)<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120127052157/http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hex5000.sh?kieli=en&hnro=118">"Personal information of representative"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Parliament of Finland</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hex5000.sh?hnro=118&kieli=en">the original</a> on 27 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Personal+information+of+representative&rft.pub=Parliament+of+Finland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eduskunta.fi%2Ftriphome%2Fbin%2Fhex5000.sh%3Fhnro%3D118%26kieli%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.valtioneuvosto.fi/tietoa-valtioneuvostosta/hallitukset/vuodesta-1917/tulokset/en.jsp?report_id=M2&selectedCriterion.ministeri_henkilo_id=91">"Details of minister"</a>. Finnish Government Communications Unit<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Greens+chair+Touko+Aalto+steps+down%3A+%22I+need+more+time+for+recovery%22&rft.date=2018-10-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fosasto%2Fnews%2Fgreens_chair_touko_aalto_steps_down_i_need_more_time_for_recovery_%2F10473177&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000005885184.html">"Pekka Haavisto asettuu ehdolle vihreiden puheenjohtajaksi – kuvailee viiden kuukauden tynkäpestiä "ei ihan helpoimmaksi hommaksi"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Pekka+Haavisto+valittiin+vihreiden+johtoon+murska%C3%A4%C3%A4nin+40%E2%80%931+%E2%80%93+puolueella+on+Touko+Aallon+uupumisen+my%C3%B6t%C3%A4+%22peiliin+katsomisen+paikka%22&rft.date=2018-11-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpaivanlehti%2F04112018%2Fart-2000005887795.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10831861">"Maria Ohisalo – parissa kuukaudessa ensin kansanedustajaksi, sitten ministeriksi ja nyt vihreiden puheenjohtajaksi"</a>. <i>Yle Uutiset</i> (in Finnish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Yle+Uutiset&rft.atitle=Maria+Ohisalo+%E2%80%93+parissa+kuukaudessa+ensin+kansanedustajaksi%2C+sitten+ministeriksi+ja+nyt+vihreiden+puheenjohtajaksi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2F3-10831861&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tarmo Virki (4 June 2019), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-finland-government-greens/finlands-greens-name-haavisto-as-foreign-minister-in-new-government-idUSKCN1T52Q7">Finland's Greens name Haavisto as foreign minister in new government</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sam Fleming, Michael Peel and Henry Foy (4 September 2019), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/ffa75a2c-ce54-11e9-99a4-b5ded7a7fe3f">Finland urges EU to step up efforts to improve Russia ties</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/timeline_the_foreign_ministry_flap_over_repatriating_finns_from_al-hol_refugee_camp/11111113">"Timeline: The foreign ministry flap over repatriating Finns from al-Hol refugee camp"</a>. 10 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Timeline%3A+The+foreign+ministry+flap+over+repatriating+Finns+from+al-Hol+refugee+camp&rft.date=2019-12-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fosasto%2Fnews%2Ftimeline_the_foreign_ministry_flap_over_repatriating_finns_from_al-hol_refugee_camp%2F11111113&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-yle.fi-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-yle.fi_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/3-11688464">"Ylen tiedot: Perustuslakivaliokunnan mukaan Pekka Haavisto on toiminut lainvastaisesti, mutta syytekynnys ei ylity – vihreät jättää vastalauseen"</a>. 9 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ylen+tiedot%3A+Perustuslakivaliokunnan+mukaan+Pekka+Haavisto+on+toiminut+lainvastaisesti%2C+mutta+syytekynnys+ei+ylity+%E2%80%93+vihre%C3%A4t+j%C3%A4tt%C3%A4%C3%A4+vastalauseen&rft.date=2020-12-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F3-11688464&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/finland-foreign-minister-impeachment-idUSKBN28J2AB">"Finnish minister to face no charges over push to bring home Islamic State children"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 9 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Finnish+minister+to+face+no+charges+over+push+to+bring+home+Islamic+State+children&rft.date=2020-12-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Ffinland-foreign-minister-impeachment-idUSKBN28J2AB&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/committee_rules_foreign_minister_haavisto_broke_law_but_shouldnt_be_charged__greens_leave_dissenting_opinion/11688995">"Committee rules Foreign Minister Haavisto broke law, but shouldn't be charged — Greens leave dissenting opinion"</a>. <i>Yle Uutiset</i>. 9 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Yle+Uutiset&rft.atitle=Committee+rules+Foreign+Minister+Haavisto+broke+law%2C+but+shouldn%27t+be+charged+%E2%80%94+Greens+leave+dissenting+opinion&rft.date=2020-12-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fosasto%2Fnews%2Fcommittee_rules_foreign_minister_haavisto_broke_law_but_shouldnt_be_charged__greens_leave_dissenting_opinion%2F11688995&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eduskunta.fi:443/FI/tiedotteet/Sivut/Perustuslakivaliokunnan-mietinto-muistutuksesta-ulkoministeri-Pekka-Haaviston-virkatoimen-lainmukaisuuden-tutkimisesta-.aspx">"Perustuslakivaliokunnan mietintö muistutuksesta ulkoministeri Pekka Haaviston virkatoimen lainmukaisuuden tutkimisesta on valmistunut"</a> [The Constitutional Law Committee's report on the notification of the inquiry into the legality of the foreign minister Pekka Haavisto's official actions has been completed]. <i>Parliament of Finland</i> (in Finnish). 9 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Parliament+of+Finland&rft.atitle=Perustuslakivaliokunnan+mietint%C3%B6+muistutuksesta+ulkoministeri+Pekka+Haaviston+virkatoimen+lainmukaisuuden+tutkimisesta+on+valmistunut&rft.date=2020-12-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eduskunta.fi%3A443%2FFI%2Ftiedotteet%2FSivut%2FPerustuslakivaliokunnan-mietinto-muistutuksesta-ulkoministeri-Pekka-Haaviston-virkatoimen-lainmukaisuuden-tutkimisesta-.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/foreign_minister_wins_confidence_vote_over_al-hol_furore/11123822">"Foreign Minister wins confidence vote over al-Hol furore"</a>. 18 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Foreign+Minister+wins+confidence+vote+over+al-Hol+furore&rft.date=2019-12-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fosasto%2Fnews%2Fforeign_minister_wins_confidence_vote_over_al-hol_furore%2F11123822&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/KasittelytiedotValtiopaivaasia/Sivut/KK_368+2019.aspx">"KK 368/2019 vp"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KK+368%2F2019+vp&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eduskunta.fi%2FFI%2Fvaski%2FKasittelytiedotValtiopaivaasia%2FSivut%2FKK_368%2B2019.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/paivanlehti/05032021/art-2000007839914.html">"Liikenne | Syyttäjä kumosi Seiskan väitteet ulkoministeri Pekka Haaviston törttöilyistä liikenteessä"</a>. 4 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liikenne+%26%23124%3B+Syytt%C3%A4j%C3%A4+kumosi+Seiskan+v%C3%A4itteet+ulkoministeri+Pekka+Haaviston+t%C3%B6rtt%C3%B6ilyist%C3%A4+liikenteess%C3%A4&rft.date=2021-03-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpaivanlehti%2F05032021%2Fart-2000007839914.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://euobserver.com/world/151038">"Ethiopia war creating new 'refugee crisis', EU envoy warns"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/EUobserver" title="EUobserver">EUobserver</a></i>. 24 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EUobserver&rft.atitle=Ethiopia+war+creating+new+%27refugee+crisis%27%2C+EU+envoy+warns&rft.date=2021-02-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feuobserver.com%2Fworld%2F151038&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://euobserver.com/world/151150">"Ethiopia: Time to tell the truth, Ambassador"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/EUobserver" title="EUobserver">EUobserver</a></i>. 9 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EUobserver&rft.atitle=Ethiopia%3A+Time+to+tell+the+truth%2C+Ambassador&rft.date=2021-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feuobserver.com%2Fworld%2F151150&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/3-11990695">"Ethiopia slams FM Haavisto for saying Ethiopian leaders vowed to "wipe out ethnic Tigrayans"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a></i>. 19 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yle&rft.atitle=Ethiopia+slams+FM+Haavisto+for+saying+Ethiopian+leaders+vowed+to+%22wipe+out+ethnic+Tigrayans%22&rft.date=2021-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F3-11990695&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/europe-ethiopia-africa-ffd3dc3faf15d0501fd87cafe274e65a">"EU envoy: Ethiopian leadership vowed to 'wipe out' Tigrayans"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a></i>. 18 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=EU+envoy%3A+Ethiopian+leadership+vowed+to+%27wipe+out%27+Tigrayans&rft.date=2021-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Feurope-ethiopia-africa-ffd3dc3faf15d0501fd87cafe274e65a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/short_news/finnish-fm-eu-envoy-work-continues-despite-ethiopian-criticism/">"Finnish FM: EU envoy work continues despite Ethiopian criticism"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Euractiv" title="Euractiv">Euractiv</a></i>. 23 June 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Euractiv&rft.atitle=Finnish+FM%3A+EU+envoy+work+continues+despite+Ethiopian+criticism&rft.date=2022-06-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fsection%2Fpolitics%2Fshort_news%2Ffinnish-fm-eu-envoy-work-continues-despite-ethiopian-criticism%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kaleva.fi/ulkoministeri-haavisto-allekirjoitti-historiallise/4608915">"Ulkoministeri Haavisto allekirjoitti historiallisen hakemuksen Nato-neuvottelujan aloittamisesta"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kaleva_(newspaper)" title="Kaleva (newspaper)">Kaleva</a></i>. 17 May 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kaleva&rft.atitle=Ulkoministeri+Haavisto+allekirjoitti+historiallisen+hakemuksen+Nato-neuvottelujan+aloittamisesta&rft.date=2022-05-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kaleva.fi%2Fulkoministeri-haavisto-allekirjoitti-historiallise%2F4608915&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://um.fi/current-affairs/-/asset_publisher/gc654PySnjTX/content/ulkoministeri-haavisto-vieraili-ukrainassa">"Minister for Foreign Affairs Haavisto visited Ukraine"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Finland)" title="Ministry for Foreign Affairs (Finland)">Ministry for Foreign Affairs</a></i>. 28 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ministry+for+Foreign+Affairs&rft.atitle=Minister+for+Foreign+Affairs+Haavisto+visited+Ukraine&rft.date=2022-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fum.fi%2Fcurrent-affairs%2F-%2Fasset_publisher%2Fgc654PySnjTX%2Fcontent%2Fulkoministeri-haavisto-vieraili-ukrainassa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20035746">"Pekka Haavisto lähtee presidenttikisaan valitsijayhdistyksen ehdokkaana"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 8 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yle&rft.atitle=Pekka+Haavisto+l%C3%A4htee+presidenttikisaan+valitsijayhdistyksen+ehdokkaana&rft.date=2023-06-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20035746&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ecfr.eu/council/members">Members</a> <a href="/wiki/European_Council_on_Foreign_Relations" title="European Council on Foreign Relations">European Council on Foreign Relations</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eip.org/en/people/advisory-council">Advisory Council</a> <a href="/wiki/European_Institute_of_Peace" title="European Institute of Peace">European Institute of Peace</a> (EIP).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eduskunta.fi-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eduskunta.fi_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eduskunta.fi_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071027074653/http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hex5000.sh?hnro=118">"Official Finnish Parliament page for the MP"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hex5000.sh?hnro=118">the original</a> on 27 October 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Official+Finnish+Parliament+page+for+the+MP&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eduskunta.fi%2Ftriphome%2Fbin%2Fhex5000.sh%3Fhnro%3D118&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/presidentinvaalit/a/2012013015144135">"Tämän verran Haavisto opiskeli"</a> (in Finnish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=T%C3%A4m%C3%A4n+verran+Haavisto+opiskeli&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fpresidentinvaalit%2Fa%2F2012013015144135&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTanhuanpää" class="citation web cs1">Tanhuanpää, Asko. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rauhanturvaajalehti.fi/lehdet/12010/557-sivari-joka-sai-sotilasansiomitalin">"Rauhanturvaajalehti - Sivari, joka sai sotilasansiomitalin"</a>. <i>www.rauhanturvaajalehti.fi</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rauhanturvaajalehti.fi&rft.atitle=Rauhanturvaajalehti+-+Sivari%2C+joka+sai+sotilasansiomitalin&rft.aulast=Tanhuanp%C3%A4%C3%A4&rft.aufirst=Asko&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rauhanturvaajalehti.fi%2Flehdet%2F12010%2F557-sivari-joka-sai-sotilasansiomitalin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Juvonen, Tuula. 2016. “Out and Elected: Political Careers of Openly Gay and Lesbian Politicians in Germany and Finland”. Redescriptions: Political Thought, Conceptual History and Feminist Theory 19 (1): 49–71. DOI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.7227/R.19.1.4">http://doi.org/10.7227/R.19.1.4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLakka2019" class="citation web cs1">Lakka, Päivi (13 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/kotimaa/art-2000006069175.html">"Antonio-puoliso teki vaivihkaa muutoksen Pekka Haaviston ulkonäköön"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&rft.atitle=Antonio-puoliso+teki+vaivihkaa+muutoksen+Pekka+Haaviston+ulkon%C3%A4k%C3%B6%C3%B6n&rft.date=2019-04-13&rft.aulast=Lakka&rft.aufirst=P%C3%A4ivi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fkotimaa%2Fart-2000006069175.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/presidentinvaalit/a/2012012715134007">"Nexar Antonio Flores avautuu vaikeasta nuoruudestaan: "Jouduin jättämään kotini"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>www.iltalehti.fi</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.iltalehti.fi&rft.atitle=Nexar+Antonio+Flores+avautuu+vaikeasta+nuoruudestaan%3A+%22Jouduin+j%C3%A4tt%C3%A4m%C3%A4%C3%A4n+kotini%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fpresidentinvaalit%2Fa%2F2012012715134007&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yle election discussion program 26 January 2012 21:00-22.00</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ulkopolitiikka.fi/article/490/suomalaiset_vaikuttajat_maailmalla/">Suomalaiset vaikuttajat maailmalla</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150221220847/http://www.ulkopolitiikka.fi/article/490/suomalaiset_vaikuttajat_maailmalla/">Archived</a> 21 February 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Ulkopolitiikka 2/2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hbl.fi/artikel/6b702618-dc34-46c1-9bf5-38d55efd2176">"Medaljregn inför självständighetsdagen – Sanna Marin, Pekka Haavisto och Björn Wahlroos får utmärkelser"</a>. <i>Hufvudstadsbladet</i> (in Swedish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hufvudstadsbladet&rft.atitle=Medaljregn+inf%C3%B6r+sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighetsdagen+%E2%80%93+Sanna+Marin%2C+Pekka+Haavisto+och+Bj%C3%B6rn+Wahlroos+f%C3%A5r+utm%C3%A4rkelser&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hbl.fi%2Fartikel%2F6b702618-dc34-46c1-9bf5-38d55efd2176&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uusisuomi.fi/uutiset/tunnetulle-sivarille-sotilasansiomitali/bd815a35-4cbe-3d7d-b5fa-03a8279531d5">"Tunnetulle sivarille sotilasansiomitali"</a>. <i>Uusi Suomi</i> (in Finnish). 4 June 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Uusi+Suomi&rft.atitle=Tunnetulle+sivarille+sotilasansiomitali&rft.date=2008-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uusisuomi.fi%2Fuutiset%2Ftunnetulle-sivarille-sotilasansiomitali%2Fbd815a35-4cbe-3d7d-b5fa-03a8279531d5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kungligmajestatsorden.se/nyhetsarkiv/nyheter/2024-10-22-ordnar-till-tio-utlandska-medborgare">"Ordnar till tio utländska medborgare"</a>. <i>kungligmajestatsorden.se</i> (in Swedish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kungligmajestatsorden.se&rft.atitle=Ordnar+till+tio+utl%C3%A4ndska+medborgare&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkungligmajestatsorden.se%2Fnyhetsarkiv%2Fnyheter%2F2024-10-22-ordnar-till-tio-utlandska-medborgare&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fi.ambafrance.org/Tuula-Haataiselle-ja-Pekka-Haavistolle-ranskalainen-kunniamerkki">"Tuula Haataiselle ja Pekka Haavistolle ranskalainen kunniamerkki"</a>. <i>Ambassade de France à Helsinki</i> (in Finnish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ambassade+de+France+%C3%A0+Helsinki&rft.atitle=Tuula+Haataiselle+ja+Pekka+Haavistolle+ranskalainen+kunniamerkki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffi.ambafrance.org%2FTuula-Haataiselle-ja-Pekka-Haavistolle-ranskalainen-kunniamerkki&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APekka+Haavisto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pekkahaavisto.com/">Personal website</a></li></ul> </div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Sauri" title="Pekka Sauri">Pekka Sauri</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chairperson of the <a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Green League</a> </b><br />1993–1995 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tuija_Brax" title="Tuija Brax">Tuija Brax</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Touko_Aalto" title="Touko Aalto">Touko Aalto</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chairperson of the <a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Green League</a> </b><br />2018–2019 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Ohisalo" title="Maria Ohisalo">Maria Ohisalo</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Sirpa_Pietik%C3%A4inen" title="Sirpa Pietikäinen">Sirpa Pietikäinen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Environment_(Finland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Environment (Finland)">Minister of Environment</a> </b><br />1995–1999 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Satu_Hassi" title="Satu Hassi">Satu Hassi</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Heidi_Hautala" title="Heidi Hautala">Heidi Hautala</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Minister for International Development </b><br />2013–2014 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Sirpa_Paatero" title="Sirpa Paatero">Sirpa Paatero</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Timo_Soini" title="Timo Soini">Timo Soini</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Finland)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Finland)">Minister for Foreign Affairs</a> </b><br />2019–2023 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Elina_Valtonen" title="Elina Valtonen">Elina Valtonen</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317485#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317485#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317485#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000032405329">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/6203146">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJkp7QKJvm4BKPqBjQcQMP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1176682229">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79020502">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810554690405606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000042889">Finland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&oldid=1259102696">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pekka_Haavisto&oldid=1259102696</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1958_births" title="Category:1958 births">1958 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the Parliament of Finland (2019–2023)">Members of the Parliament of Finland (2019–2023)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Parliament_of_Finland_(2023%E2%80%932027)" title="Category:Members of the Parliament of Finland (2023–2027)">Members of the Parliament of Finland (2023–2027)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Candidates_for_President_of_Finland" title="Category:Candidates for President of Finland">Candidates for President of Finland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Gay_politicians" title="Category:Gay politicians">Gay politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Gay_diplomats" title="Category:Gay diplomats">Gay diplomats</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Finnish_LGBTQ_politicians" title="Category:Finnish LGBTQ politicians">Finnish LGBTQ politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Finnish_gay_men" title="Category:Finnish gay men">Finnish gay men</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:LGBTQ_legislators" title="Category:LGBTQ legislators">LGBTQ 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