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class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2043335" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/D%C3%A9boisement">Déboisement</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2043335" type="text/json">{"id":2043335,"name":"Déboisement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/D%C3%A9boisement?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3985370" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/utilisation_des_terres">utilisation des terres </a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3985370" type="text/json">{"id":3985370,"name":"utilisation des terres ","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/utilisation_des_terres?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=79503907]'), work: {"id":79503907,"title":"Conflits D Usage Des Terres Dans Le Bassin Du Congo Quelles 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Biosphere in an Era of Global Change</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/82034819" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b97b0353d853c11faca2f55cc0c535fb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":87870371,"asset_id":82034819,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" 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Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817"},{"id":792111,"name":"Biodiversité","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversite?f_ri=491817"},{"id":888542,"name":"Viability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viability?f_ri=491817"},{"id":2043335,"name":"Déboisement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/D%C3%A9boisement?f_ri=491817"},{"id":3985370,"name":"utilisation des terres ","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/utilisation_des_terres?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9736820" data-work_id="9736820" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9736820/Le_concept_de_lEpargne_V%C3%A9ritable_D%C3%A9finition_et_Enjeux">Le concept de l'Epargne Véritable : Définition et Enjeux</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">La prise de conscience sur les impacts environnementaux et sociaux que cause la course effrénée vers l’accumulation du capital physique, est désormais notoire dans le concert des nations. Les avis sont de plus en plus unanimes. La... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9736820" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">La prise de conscience sur les impacts environnementaux et sociaux que cause la course effrénée vers l’accumulation du capital physique, est désormais notoire dans le concert des nations. Les avis sont de plus en plus unanimes. La nécessité de tenir compte de la dimension humaine et environnementale dans la constitution de la richesse d’une nation est maintenant indéniable. Pourtant, ni le PIB et ses mesures de revenu dérivées n’ont  permis  de saisir correctement ces enjeux liés à la qualité et à la soutenabilité des modes de vie des personnes et des sociétés. On ne peut, en effet, considérer que le revenu véritable d’un pays s’accroît si ses ressources naturelles s’épuisent dans une proportion que ne peuvent compenser les investissements en capital physique. Il en va de même si les connaissances et les capacités de sa population diminuent .<br />Par conséquent, il importe de trouver un indicateur qui exprime simultanément pour un pays donné et à l’issue d’un cycle de production, la variation du capital physique, humain et naturel. C’est en ce sens que l’épargne véritable ou Epargne Nette Ajustée (ENA) trouve toute sa raison d’être.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9736820" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e9848741b991ed3505052d36cb17d14c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35921549,"asset_id":9736820,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35921549/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3594046" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CarmenThibursAgbt">Carmen Thiburs S. AGBAHOUNGBATA</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3594046" type="text/json">{"id":3594046,"first_name":"Carmen Thiburs S.","last_name":"AGBAHOUNGBATA","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"CarmenThibursAgbt","display_name":"Carmen Thiburs S. AGBAHOUNGBATA","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CarmenThibursAgbt?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3594046/1251889/1561575/s65_carmen_thiburs.agbt.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9736820 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9736820"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9736820, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9736820", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9736820 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9736820; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_9736820"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_9736820 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="9736820"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9736820; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9736820]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9736820").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9736820").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9736820"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">15</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="208" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Movements">Social Movements</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="208" type="text/json">{"id":208,"name":"Social Movements","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Movements?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5745" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Capital">Social Capital</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5745" type="text/json">{"id":5745,"name":"Social Capital","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Capital?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12847" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Revenue_Management">Revenue Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12847" type="text/json">{"id":12847,"name":"Revenue Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Revenue_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14042" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Capital">Human Capital</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14042" type="text/json">{"id":14042,"name":"Human Capital","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Capital?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9736820]'), work: {"id":9736820,"title":"Le concept de l'Epargne Véritable : Définition et Enjeux","created_at":"2014-12-12T01:59:16.744-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9736820/Le_concept_de_lEpargne_V%C3%A9ritable_D%C3%A9finition_et_Enjeux?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_9736820","summary":"La prise de conscience sur les impacts environnementaux et sociaux que cause la course effrénée vers l’accumulation du capital physique, est désormais notoire dans le concert des nations. Les avis sont de plus en plus unanimes. La nécessité de tenir compte de la dimension humaine et environnementale dans la constitution de la richesse d’une nation est maintenant indéniable. Pourtant, ni le PIB et ses mesures de revenu dérivées n’ont permis de saisir correctement ces enjeux liés à la qualité et à la soutenabilité des modes de vie des personnes et des sociétés. On ne peut, en effet, considérer que le revenu véritable d’un pays s’accroît si ses ressources naturelles s’épuisent dans une proportion que ne peuvent compenser les investissements en capital physique. Il en va de même si les connaissances et les capacités de sa population diminuent .\nPar conséquent, il importe de trouver un indicateur qui exprime simultanément pour un pays donné et à l’issue d’un cycle de production, la variation du capital physique, humain et naturel. C’est en ce sens que l’épargne véritable ou Epargne Nette Ajustée (ENA) trouve toute sa raison d’être.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35921549,"asset_id":9736820,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3594046,"first_name":"Carmen Thiburs S.","last_name":"AGBAHOUNGBATA","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"CarmenThibursAgbt","display_name":"Carmen Thiburs S. AGBAHOUNGBATA","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CarmenThibursAgbt?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3594046/1251889/1561575/s65_carmen_thiburs.agbt.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":208,"name":"Social Movements","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Movements?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":5745,"name":"Social Capital","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Capital?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":12847,"name":"Revenue Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Revenue_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":14042,"name":"Human Capital","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Capital?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":16722,"name":"Impacts Of Climatic Change On Agriculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Impacts_Of_Climatic_Change_On_Agriculture?f_ri=491817"},{"id":59792,"name":"Intellectual Capital","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intellectual_Capital?f_ri=491817"},{"id":128780,"name":"Urbanisme, aménagement, développement durable","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanisme_amenagement_developpement_durable?f_ri=491817"},{"id":160602,"name":"Investissement Immobilier","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Investissement_Immobilier?f_ri=491817"},{"id":243923,"name":"RSE et développement durable","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/RSE_et_developpement_durable?f_ri=491817"},{"id":415567,"name":"soustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/soustainable_Development?f_ri=491817"},{"id":418289,"name":"Banque mondiale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Banque_mondiale?f_ri=491817"},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817"},{"id":662310,"name":"Géologie/ Eau/ Environnement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geologie_Eau_Environnement?f_ri=491817"},{"id":888790,"name":"PIB industrial","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/PIB_industrial?f_ri=491817"},{"id":904025,"name":"Tiers-Monde","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tiers-Monde?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_8503426" data-work_id="8503426" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8503426/Exploitation_des_produits_forestiers_non_Ligneux_et_d%C3%A9veloppement_durable_des_localit%C3%A9s_riveraines_des_for%C3%AAts_camerounaises">Exploitation des produits forestiers non Ligneux et développement durable des localités riveraines des forêts camerounaises</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">La mangue sauvage, le rotin ou encore le gnetum (communément appelé Okok, Eru), sont des ressources forestières exploitées au Cameroun et dans la plupart des pays d’Afrique centrale. Ils sont récoltés, pour subvenir à des besoins vitaux... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_8503426" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">La mangue sauvage, le rotin ou encore le gnetum (communément appelé Okok, Eru), sont des ressources forestières exploitées au Cameroun et dans la plupart des pays d’Afrique centrale. Ils sont récoltés, pour subvenir à des besoins vitaux variés, dans les forêts près desquelles vivent des populations qui en sont fortement dépendantes. Le régime juridique des forêts camerounaises prévoit des dispositions qui encadrent l’exploitation des produits forestiers non ligneux. Il s’agit dans cet article d’apprécier l’influence de cet encadrement juridique sur le développement des localités près desquelles ces ressources sont prélevées. L’analyse permet d’affirmer que le cadre juridique de l’exploitation des produits forestiers non ligneux présente des mesures favorables à un développement durable des localités riveraines des forêts exploitées. Toutefois, si l’on considère le postulat du développement durable qui exige la prise en compte des aspects économiques, sociologiques et écologiques, on fait face à des incomplétudes qui amenuisent leur effectivité. D’où la nécessité de renforcer la législation en matière d’exploitation des produits <br />forestiers non ligneux.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/8503426" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d7a41d27e27b99e046a8b90bed1504e2" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":34882906,"asset_id":8503426,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/34882906/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="14058608" href="https://uqo.academia.edu/FernandeAbanda">Fernande Abanda</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="14058608" type="text/json">{"id":14058608,"first_name":"Fernande","last_name":"Abanda","domain_name":"uqo","page_name":"FernandeAbanda","display_name":"Fernande Abanda","profile_url":"https://uqo.academia.edu/FernandeAbanda?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/14058608/4126595/14248637/s65_fernande.abanda.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_8503426 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="8503426"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 8503426, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_8503426", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_8503426 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 8503426; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_8503426"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_8503426 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="8503426"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 8503426; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=8503426]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_8503426").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_8503426").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="8503426"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3474" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Development">Community Development</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3474" type="text/json">{"id":3474,"name":"Community Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Development?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development">Sustainable Development</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4524" type="text/json">{"id":4524,"name":"Sustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="82155" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Forestry">Social Forestry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="82155" type="text/json">{"id":82155,"name":"Social Forestry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Forestry?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="138060" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politiques_environnementales">Politiques environnementales</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="138060" type="text/json">{"id":138060,"name":"Politiques environnementales","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politiques_environnementales?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=8503426]'), work: {"id":8503426,"title":"Exploitation des produits forestiers non Ligneux et développement durable des localités riveraines des forêts camerounaises","created_at":"2014-09-25T23:12:33.071-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/8503426/Exploitation_des_produits_forestiers_non_Ligneux_et_d%C3%A9veloppement_durable_des_localit%C3%A9s_riveraines_des_for%C3%AAts_camerounaises?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_8503426","summary":"La mangue sauvage, le rotin ou encore le gnetum (communément appelé Okok, Eru), sont des ressources forestières exploitées au Cameroun et dans la plupart des pays d’Afrique centrale. Ils sont récoltés, pour subvenir à des besoins vitaux variés, dans les forêts près desquelles vivent des populations qui en sont fortement dépendantes. Le régime juridique des forêts camerounaises prévoit des dispositions qui encadrent l’exploitation des produits forestiers non ligneux. Il s’agit dans cet article d’apprécier l’influence de cet encadrement juridique sur le développement des localités près desquelles ces ressources sont prélevées. L’analyse permet d’affirmer que le cadre juridique de l’exploitation des produits forestiers non ligneux présente des mesures favorables à un développement durable des localités riveraines des forêts exploitées. Toutefois, si l’on considère le postulat du développement durable qui exige la prise en compte des aspects économiques, sociologiques et écologiques, on fait face à des incomplétudes qui amenuisent leur effectivité. D’où la nécessité de renforcer la législation en matière d’exploitation des produits \nforestiers non ligneux.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":34882906,"asset_id":8503426,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":14058608,"first_name":"Fernande","last_name":"Abanda","domain_name":"uqo","page_name":"FernandeAbanda","display_name":"Fernande Abanda","profile_url":"https://uqo.academia.edu/FernandeAbanda?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/14058608/4126595/14248637/s65_fernande.abanda.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3474,"name":"Community Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Development?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":4524,"name":"Sustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":82155,"name":"Social Forestry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Forestry?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":138060,"name":"Politiques environnementales","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politiques_environnementales?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":252324,"name":"Développement Rural, Local, Et Economie Sociale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Developpement_Rural_Local_Et_Economie_Sociale?f_ri=491817"},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_42334643" data-work_id="42334643" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/42334643/THESE_MBANGUE">THESE MBANGUE.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Depuis 1977, l’Etat du Cameroun conduit des activités dans le secteur pétrolier. Cette étude porte sur la construction des logiques de compréhension qui marque la gestion de la ressource pétrolière par l’Etat. En retenant la contribution... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_42334643" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Depuis 1977, l’Etat du Cameroun conduit des activités dans le secteur<br />pétrolier. Cette étude porte sur la construction des logiques de compréhension qui marque la gestion de la ressource pétrolière par l’Etat. En retenant la contribution de l’analyse des politiques publiques, il se dégage une construction de l’action publique pétrolière. Celle-ci permet de retracer, sur un temps marqué, les mécanismes dont la structuration s’appuie sur et par les acteurs et les instruments. A partir de cette temporalité, il s’observe un double mouvement dans la gestion de cette ressource. D’abord par la considération d’un gouvernement du pétrole, ensuite une évolution vers la gouvernance du champ pétrolier. Cette dernière rend ainsi compte de la considération d’une perspective de co-construction de l’action publique pétrolière forçant une analyse multi-acteurs, multi-centrée et multi-niveaux.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/42334643" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="454fa4fd37189305ba58c90713cd942d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":62492237,"asset_id":42334643,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/62492237/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="52502382" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PatrickYves">Yves Patrick</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="52502382" type="text/json">{"id":52502382,"first_name":"Yves","last_name":"Patrick","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PatrickYves","display_name":"Yves Patrick","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PatrickYves?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/52502382/15936734/16440589/s65_yves.patrick.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_42334643 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="42334643"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 42334643, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_42334643", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=42334643]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_42334643").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_42334643").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="42334643"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4486" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science">Political Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4486" type="text/json">{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Petroleum">Petroleum</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5285" type="text/json">{"id":5285,"name":"Petroleum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Petroleum?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8801" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management">Natural Resource Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8801" type="text/json">{"id":8801,"name":"Natural Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="68406" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gouvernance">Gouvernance</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="68406" type="text/json">{"id":68406,"name":"Gouvernance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gouvernance?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=42334643]'), work: {"id":42334643,"title":"THESE MBANGUE.","created_at":"2020-03-26T17:10:09.876-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/42334643/THESE_MBANGUE?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_42334643","summary":"Depuis 1977, l’Etat du Cameroun conduit des activités dans le secteur\npétrolier. Cette étude porte sur la construction des logiques de compréhension qui marque la gestion de la ressource pétrolière par l’Etat. En retenant la contribution de l’analyse des politiques publiques, il se dégage une construction de l’action publique pétrolière. Celle-ci permet de retracer, sur un temps marqué, les mécanismes dont la structuration s’appuie sur et par les acteurs et les instruments. A partir de cette temporalité, il s’observe un double mouvement dans la gestion de cette ressource. D’abord par la considération d’un gouvernement du pétrole, ensuite une évolution vers la gouvernance du champ pétrolier. Cette dernière rend ainsi compte de la considération d’une perspective de co-construction de l’action publique pétrolière forçant une analyse multi-acteurs, multi-centrée et multi-niveaux.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":62492237,"asset_id":42334643,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":52502382,"first_name":"Yves","last_name":"Patrick","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PatrickYves","display_name":"Yves Patrick","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PatrickYves?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/52502382/15936734/16440589/s65_yves.patrick.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":5285,"name":"Petroleum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Petroleum?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":8801,"name":"Natural Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":68406,"name":"Gouvernance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gouvernance?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":138059,"name":"Politiques publiques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politiques_publiques?f_ri=491817"},{"id":455030,"name":"Natural Ressources","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Ressources?f_ri=491817"},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817"},{"id":635369,"name":"Natural Ressources and Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Ressources_and_Governance?f_ri=491817"},{"id":799994,"name":"Analyse Des Politiques Publiques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analyse_Des_Politiques_Publiques?f_ri=491817"},{"id":1593475,"name":"Action Publique","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Action_Publique?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_10454514" data-work_id="10454514" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/10454514/D%C3%89CENTRALISATION_ET_GESTION_DURABLE_DES_FOR%C3%8ATS_AU_CAMEROUN">DÉCENTRALISATION ET GESTION DURABLE DES FORÊTS AU CAMEROUN</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">La confrontation entre la décentralisation de la gestion des forêts comme politique publique à la gestion durable soulève un ensemble de questions. L’une d’elle concerne l’influence de cette décentralisation sur le développement... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_10454514" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">La confrontation entre la décentralisation de la gestion des forêts  comme politique publique à la gestion durable soulève un ensemble de questions. L’une d’elle concerne l’influence de cette décentralisation  sur le développement économique et la protection de l’environnement forestier. Différentes analyses portant sur la décentralisation posent unanimement qu’elle a pour fondement majeur de donner le pouvoir à la base, et de permettre l’éclosion du développement local.  Au Cameroun, elle constitue l’axe fondamental de la lutte contre la pauvreté.  De plus, l’utilisation  de nos ressources naturelles pour l’expansion économique, tout comme le droit a un environnement sain sont clairement consacrés.  Par conséquent, la décentralisation de la gestion des forêts devient garante de ses objectifs constitutionnellement consacrées. Ces considérations réveillent un questionnement qui s’attache à une interrogation principale : l’encadrement de la décentralisation de la gestion des forêts au Cameroun peut il permettre une gestion forestière durable? Autrement dit, les compétences octroyées sous le prisme de la décentralisation peuvent-elles permettre d’atteindre l’objectif de gestion durable, qui implique développement local et protection de l’environnement?</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/10454514" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b3f2593fd1497a0abdd95135e674cea3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40609218,"asset_id":10454514,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40609218/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="14058608" href="https://uqo.academia.edu/FernandeAbanda">Fernande Abanda</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="14058608" type="text/json">{"id":14058608,"first_name":"Fernande","last_name":"Abanda","domain_name":"uqo","page_name":"FernandeAbanda","display_name":"Fernande Abanda","profile_url":"https://uqo.academia.edu/FernandeAbanda?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/14058608/4126595/14248637/s65_fernande.abanda.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_10454514 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="10454514"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 10454514, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_10454514", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=10454514]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_10454514").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_10454514").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="10454514"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1307" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Law">Environmental Law</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1307" type="text/json">{"id":1307,"name":"Environmental Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Law?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development">Sustainable Development</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4524" type="text/json">{"id":4524,"name":"Sustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="28462" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralisation_processes_and_development_issues">Decentralisation processes and development issues</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="28462" type="text/json">{"id":28462,"name":"Decentralisation processes and development issues","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralisation_processes_and_development_issues?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="33426" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralization">Decentralization</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="33426" type="text/json">{"id":33426,"name":"Decentralization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralization?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=10454514]'), work: {"id":10454514,"title":"DÉCENTRALISATION ET GESTION DURABLE DES FORÊTS AU CAMEROUN","created_at":"2015-02-02T06:42:13.612-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/10454514/D%C3%89CENTRALISATION_ET_GESTION_DURABLE_DES_FOR%C3%8ATS_AU_CAMEROUN?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_10454514","summary":"La confrontation entre la décentralisation de la gestion des forêts comme politique publique à la gestion durable soulève un ensemble de questions. L’une d’elle concerne l’influence de cette décentralisation sur le développement économique et la protection de l’environnement forestier. Différentes analyses portant sur la décentralisation posent unanimement qu’elle a pour fondement majeur de donner le pouvoir à la base, et de permettre l’éclosion du développement local. Au Cameroun, elle constitue l’axe fondamental de la lutte contre la pauvreté. De plus, l’utilisation de nos ressources naturelles pour l’expansion économique, tout comme le droit a un environnement sain sont clairement consacrés. Par conséquent, la décentralisation de la gestion des forêts devient garante de ses objectifs constitutionnellement consacrées. Ces considérations réveillent un questionnement qui s’attache à une interrogation principale : l’encadrement de la décentralisation de la gestion des forêts au Cameroun peut il permettre une gestion forestière durable? Autrement dit, les compétences octroyées sous le prisme de la décentralisation peuvent-elles permettre d’atteindre l’objectif de gestion durable, qui implique développement local et protection de l’environnement? ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40609218,"asset_id":10454514,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":14058608,"first_name":"Fernande","last_name":"Abanda","domain_name":"uqo","page_name":"FernandeAbanda","display_name":"Fernande Abanda","profile_url":"https://uqo.academia.edu/FernandeAbanda?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/14058608/4126595/14248637/s65_fernande.abanda.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1307,"name":"Environmental Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Law?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":4524,"name":"Sustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":28462,"name":"Decentralisation processes and development issues","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralisation_processes_and_development_issues?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":33426,"name":"Decentralization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralization?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":37014,"name":"Sustainable forestry management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_forestry_management?f_ri=491817"},{"id":46474,"name":"Territoriality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Territoriality?f_ri=491817"},{"id":82459,"name":"Decentralisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralisation?f_ri=491817"},{"id":296145,"name":"Développement Durable","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/D%C3%A9veloppement_Durable?f_ri=491817"},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817"},{"id":1023845,"name":"Gestion Durable Des Ressources Naturelles Et Aménagements Du Territoires","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Durable_Des_Ressources_Naturelles_Et_Amenagements_Du_Territoires?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30578720 coauthored" data-work_id="30578720" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30578720/NOTE_DANALYSE_NOUVEAU_CODE_MINIER_AU_BURKINA_DE_LOR_AU_B%C3%89N%C3%89FICE_DE_TOUS">NOTE D'ANALYSE NOUVEAU CODE MINIER AU BURKINA : DE L'OR AU BÉNÉFICE DE TOUS</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Le Burkina Faso est considéré comme l'un des pays les plus pauvres du monde. Ses stratégies de développement sont essentiellement axées sur l'exploitation industrielle de ses ressources naturelles. La production aurifère est devenue,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30578720" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Le Burkina Faso est considéré comme l'un des pays les plus pauvres du monde. Ses stratégies de développement sont essentiellement axées sur l'exploitation industrielle de ses ressources naturelles. La production aurifère est devenue, depuis 2009, la principale source de croissance du pays, bien qu'elle n'ait pas réussi à amorcer le levier économique nécessaire à l'amélioration des conditions de vie des populations. Pour y remédier, le gouvernement de transition a adopté un nouveau Code minier en juin 2015. Cette note se penche sur l'évolution de ce secteur afin de déterminer dans quelle mesure les avancées de ce nouveau Code minier contribueront à faire de l'or le levier de développement socio-économique durable, ce qu'ambitionne le Burkina Faso à l'horizon 2025? ________________________ Abstract Burkina's new Mining code: a share of gold for everyone?</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30578720" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="fd49b7d4a3413e6af5a8e1274bbd7e72" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51020519,"asset_id":30578720,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51020519/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="57179448" href="https://uqam.academia.edu/NicolasHubert">Nicolas Hubert</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="57179448" type="text/json">{"id":57179448,"first_name":"Nicolas","last_name":"Hubert","domain_name":"uqam","page_name":"NicolasHubert","display_name":"Nicolas Hubert","profile_url":"https://uqam.academia.edu/NicolasHubert?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/57179448/15261159/107237335/s65_nicolas.hubert.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-30578720">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-30578720"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/CKupper">Claire Kupper</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-30578720'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-30578720').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30578720 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30578720"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30578720, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30578720", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_30578720 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30578720; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_30578720"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_30578720 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="30578720"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30578720; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30578720]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30578720").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30578720").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30578720"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="81403" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Burkina_Faso">Burkina Faso</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="81403" type="text/json">{"id":81403,"name":"Burkina Faso","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Burkina_Faso?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="146671" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mineral_Resources">Mineral Resources</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="146671" type="text/json">{"id":146671,"name":"Mineral Resources","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mineral_Resources?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="315015" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sahel">Sahel</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="315015" type="text/json">{"id":315015,"name":"Sahel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sahel?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="491817" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles">Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="491817" type="text/json">{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30578720]'), work: {"id":30578720,"title":"NOTE D'ANALYSE NOUVEAU CODE MINIER AU BURKINA : DE L'OR AU BÉNÉFICE DE TOUS","created_at":"2016-12-22T12:10:23.121-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30578720/NOTE_DANALYSE_NOUVEAU_CODE_MINIER_AU_BURKINA_DE_LOR_AU_B%C3%89N%C3%89FICE_DE_TOUS?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_30578720","summary":"Le Burkina Faso est considéré comme l'un des pays les plus pauvres du monde. Ses stratégies de développement sont essentiellement axées sur l'exploitation industrielle de ses ressources naturelles. La production aurifère est devenue, depuis 2009, la principale source de croissance du pays, bien qu'elle n'ait pas réussi à amorcer le levier économique nécessaire à l'amélioration des conditions de vie des populations. Pour y remédier, le gouvernement de transition a adopté un nouveau Code minier en juin 2015. Cette note se penche sur l'évolution de ce secteur afin de déterminer dans quelle mesure les avancées de ce nouveau Code minier contribueront à faire de l'or le levier de développement socio-économique durable, ce qu'ambitionne le Burkina Faso à l'horizon 2025? ________________________ Abstract Burkina's new Mining code: a share of gold for everyone?","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51020519,"asset_id":30578720,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":57179448,"first_name":"Nicolas","last_name":"Hubert","domain_name":"uqam","page_name":"NicolasHubert","display_name":"Nicolas Hubert","profile_url":"https://uqam.academia.edu/NicolasHubert?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/57179448/15261159/107237335/s65_nicolas.hubert.jpg"},{"id":51854117,"first_name":"Claire","last_name":"Kupper","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"CKupper","display_name":"Claire Kupper","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CKupper?f_ri=491817","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":81403,"name":"Burkina Faso","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Burkina_Faso?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":146671,"name":"Mineral Resources","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mineral_Resources?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":315015,"name":"Sahel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sahel?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_32744032" data-work_id="32744032" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32744032/Cohabitation_entre_pouvoirs_traditionnels_et_publics_dans_la_gestion_de_la_R%C3%A9serve_de_Bafing_Mali">Cohabitation entre pouvoirs traditionnels et publics dans la gestion de la Réserve de Bafing, Mali</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Papier présenté dans le colloque sur le thème « Pouvoirs Traditionnels et Collectivités Territoriales » en 2017 au Mali. Il est basé sur une recherche menée en 2016 dans le cadre du Projet de Mécanismes d’Observation de la... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_32744032" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Papier présenté dans le colloque sur le thème « Pouvoirs Traditionnels et Collectivités Territoriales » en 2017 au Mali. Il est basé sur une recherche  menée en 2016 dans le cadre du Projet de Mécanismes d’Observation de la Décentralisation (MODe) au Mali. A travers une étude de cas de la zone protégée de Bafing (dans le Sud-Ouest du pays), elle se focalise sur la gestion des ressources naturelles par les différents groupes usagers et de décideurs (coutumiers, traditionnels et étatiques), sur les espaces de décision, les interactions et relations de pouvoir. Elle met en exergue le rôle des bureaux et conseils communaux dans la constellation de ces acteurs. <br /><br />Les aires protégées de Bafing, une de dernières réserves naturelles au Mali, font objet d’une ruée sur les ressources. Les pratiques et les relations entre groupes usagers et -décideurs ne favorisent pas une gestion durable et paisible de Bafing. Les relations sont tendues, il existe une complicité tacite dans l’exploitation illégale des ressources. On peut difficilement nous attendre à une responsabilisation des communautés autochtones si elles font face à des conditions si défavorables pour elles. Toute idée de gestion paisible sera illusoire si, à leur tour, les autorités coutumières écartent les ayants-droits secondaires, comme les éleveurs transhumants et des femmes, des instances de gestion et de concertation. Il n’y a pas, pour le moment, des sources alternatives des moyens de vie pour les populations. Les jeunes immigrent hors des communes. <br />Les Communes concernées doivent émerger dans des conditions si défavorables, et elles étaient si peu préparées, qu’on pourrait se demander si on avait pu s’attendre à une situation meilleure. De l'autre côté, les notions de bien public et la conscience de préservation sont généralisées. Ce qui pose problème est de trouver la confiance et des leviers pour passer à l’acte. Dans le cas de figure de Bafing et les Communes, la décentralisation n’a pas échoué, elle n’a pas encore démarré.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32744032" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8edbbc40f5a111fe172678ca71deea56" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":52901638,"asset_id":32744032,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/52901638/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="21837941" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JoostNelen">Joost Nelen</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="21837941" type="text/json">{"id":21837941,"first_name":"Joost","last_name":"Nelen","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JoostNelen","display_name":"Joost Nelen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JoostNelen?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21837941/5995415/8807404/s65_joost.nelen.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32744032 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32744032"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32744032, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32744032", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=32744032]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_32744032").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_32744032").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="32744032"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5715" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Based_Natural_Resources_Management">Community Based Natural Resources Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5715" type="text/json">{"id":5715,"name":"Community Based Natural Resources Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Based_Natural_Resources_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="28462" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralisation_processes_and_development_issues">Decentralisation processes and development issues</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="28462" type="text/json">{"id":28462,"name":"Decentralisation processes and development issues","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralisation_processes_and_development_issues?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="52869" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mali">Mali</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="52869" type="text/json">{"id":52869,"name":"Mali","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mali?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="491817" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles">Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="491817" type="text/json">{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=32744032]'), work: {"id":32744032,"title":"Cohabitation entre pouvoirs traditionnels et publics dans la gestion de la Réserve de Bafing, Mali","created_at":"2017-05-01T03:10:00.805-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/32744032/Cohabitation_entre_pouvoirs_traditionnels_et_publics_dans_la_gestion_de_la_R%C3%A9serve_de_Bafing_Mali?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_32744032","summary":"Papier présenté dans le colloque sur le thème « Pouvoirs Traditionnels et Collectivités Territoriales » en 2017 au Mali. Il est basé sur une recherche menée en 2016 dans le cadre du Projet de Mécanismes d’Observation de la Décentralisation (MODe) au Mali. A travers une étude de cas de la zone protégée de Bafing (dans le Sud-Ouest du pays), elle se focalise sur la gestion des ressources naturelles par les différents groupes usagers et de décideurs (coutumiers, traditionnels et étatiques), sur les espaces de décision, les interactions et relations de pouvoir. Elle met en exergue le rôle des bureaux et conseils communaux dans la constellation de ces acteurs. \n\nLes aires protégées de Bafing, une de dernières réserves naturelles au Mali, font objet d’une ruée sur les ressources. Les pratiques et les relations entre groupes usagers et -décideurs ne favorisent pas une gestion durable et paisible de Bafing. Les relations sont tendues, il existe une complicité tacite dans l’exploitation illégale des ressources. On peut difficilement nous attendre à une responsabilisation des communautés autochtones si elles font face à des conditions si défavorables pour elles. Toute idée de gestion paisible sera illusoire si, à leur tour, les autorités coutumières écartent les ayants-droits secondaires, comme les éleveurs transhumants et des femmes, des instances de gestion et de concertation. Il n’y a pas, pour le moment, des sources alternatives des moyens de vie pour les populations. Les jeunes immigrent hors des communes. \nLes Communes concernées doivent émerger dans des conditions si défavorables, et elles étaient si peu préparées, qu’on pourrait se demander si on avait pu s’attendre à une situation meilleure. De l'autre côté, les notions de bien public et la conscience de préservation sont généralisées. Ce qui pose problème est de trouver la confiance et des leviers pour passer à l’acte. Dans le cas de figure de Bafing et les Communes, la décentralisation n’a pas échoué, elle n’a pas encore démarré. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":52901638,"asset_id":32744032,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":21837941,"first_name":"Joost","last_name":"Nelen","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JoostNelen","display_name":"Joost Nelen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JoostNelen?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21837941/5995415/8807404/s65_joost.nelen.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":5715,"name":"Community Based Natural Resources Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Based_Natural_Resources_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":28462,"name":"Decentralisation processes and development issues","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralisation_processes_and_development_issues?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":52869,"name":"Mali","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mali?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38559636" data-work_id="38559636" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38559636/Assessment_of_the_response_of_maize_Zea_mays_L_planted_between_hedgerows_of_Tithonia_diversifolia_in_Lubumbashi_DR_Congo">Assessment of the response of maize (Zea mays L.) planted between hedgerows of Tithonia diversifolia in Lubumbashi, DR Congo</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Objective: Two trials were carried out over time at the Centre de Recherche Agroalimentaire (CRAA) and aimed at evaluating the behavior of maize cultivation in hedgerows of Tithonia diversifolia (Mexican sunflower). Methodology and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38559636" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Objective: Two trials were carried out over time at the Centre de Recherche Agroalimentaire (CRAA) and<br />aimed at evaluating the behavior of maize cultivation in hedgerows of Tithonia diversifolia (Mexican<br />sunflower).<br />Methodology and results: The experimentation design was a completely randomized, the distances from<br />maize planting lines to the T. diversifolia hedge are the treatments to know, L1, L2, L3, L4 and L5<br />respectively comprising 5; 0.75; 1.5; 2.25; 1.5 and 0.75m interspersed in four corridors representing<br />repetitions. A biomass of Tithonia diversifolia was distributed as mulch at the 28th day after sowing in the<br />corridors of the second year. The observations focused on the parameters of maize growth and production.<br />The T. diversifolia hedge in the first year of installation as an influence on the behavior of maize. The last<br />two years, the results were obtained under the effect of dependence on all plant parameters. Maize plants<br />between hedgerows showed low growth compared to those outside hedge corridors Nevertheless, an<br />opposite trend is observed on studied yield parameters except the weight of 1000 grains of maize.<br />Conclusion and Application: The results obtained in this study show that alley cropping has a depressive<br />effect on corn production, the last is improved when the biomass of the hedge is pruned and used as<br />mulch. Therefore, treatment L3 (2.25m to the hedge) would be recommended to increase production.<br />Keywords: Hedge, mulch, maize, Tithonia diversifolia, Lubumbashi</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38559636" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="69246a970222b68a82b3744a1039737a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58631719,"asset_id":38559636,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58631719/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="38946215" href="https://louis-mpala.academia.edu/JohnMukalay">John Banza Mukalay</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="38946215" type="text/json">{"id":38946215,"first_name":"John","last_name":"Banza Mukalay","domain_name":"louis-mpala","page_name":"JohnMukalay","display_name":"John Banza Mukalay","profile_url":"https://louis-mpala.academia.edu/JohnMukalay?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/38946215/12345189/13743457/s65_john.mukalay.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38559636 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38559636"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38559636, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38559636", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_38559636 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38559636; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_38559636"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_38559636 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="38559636"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38559636; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38559636]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38559636").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38559636").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38559636"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="491817" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles">Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="491817" type="text/json">{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38559636]'), work: {"id":38559636,"title":"Assessment of the response of maize (Zea mays L.) planted between hedgerows of Tithonia diversifolia in Lubumbashi, DR Congo","created_at":"2019-03-15T13:41:58.919-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38559636/Assessment_of_the_response_of_maize_Zea_mays_L_planted_between_hedgerows_of_Tithonia_diversifolia_in_Lubumbashi_DR_Congo?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_38559636","summary":"Objective: Two trials were carried out over time at the Centre de Recherche Agroalimentaire (CRAA) and\naimed at evaluating the behavior of maize cultivation in hedgerows of Tithonia diversifolia (Mexican\nsunflower).\nMethodology and results: The experimentation design was a completely randomized, the distances from\nmaize planting lines to the T. diversifolia hedge are the treatments to know, L1, L2, L3, L4 and L5\nrespectively comprising 5; 0.75; 1.5; 2.25; 1.5 and 0.75m interspersed in four corridors representing\nrepetitions. A biomass of Tithonia diversifolia was distributed as mulch at the 28th day after sowing in the\ncorridors of the second year. The observations focused on the parameters of maize growth and production.\nThe T. diversifolia hedge in the first year of installation as an influence on the behavior of maize. The last\ntwo years, the results were obtained under the effect of dependence on all plant parameters. Maize plants\nbetween hedgerows showed low growth compared to those outside hedge corridors Nevertheless, an\nopposite trend is observed on studied yield parameters except the weight of 1000 grains of maize.\nConclusion and Application: The results obtained in this study show that alley cropping has a depressive\neffect on corn production, the last is improved when the biomass of the hedge is pruned and used as\nmulch. Therefore, treatment L3 (2.25m to the hedge) would be recommended to increase production.\nKeywords: Hedge, mulch, maize, Tithonia diversifolia, Lubumbashi","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58631719,"asset_id":38559636,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":38946215,"first_name":"John","last_name":"Banza Mukalay","domain_name":"louis-mpala","page_name":"JohnMukalay","display_name":"John Banza Mukalay","profile_url":"https://louis-mpala.academia.edu/JohnMukalay?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/38946215/12345189/13743457/s65_john.mukalay.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12748155 coauthored" data-work_id="12748155" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12748155/Morin_JF_and_A_Orsini_2015_Politique_internationale_de_lenvironnement_Presses_de_Sciences_Po">Morin, JF & A. Orsini, 2015, Politique internationale de l'environnement, Presses de Sciences Po</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Controverses scientifiques, sommets mondiaux, débats Nord/Sud, mouvements sociaux, équité intergénérationnelle, efficacité de la coopération, etc. La politique internationale de l'environnement constitue un domaine foisonnant qui ne cesse... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12748155" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Controverses scientifiques, sommets mondiaux, débats Nord/Sud, mouvements sociaux, équité intergénérationnelle, efficacité de la coopération, etc. La politique internationale de l'environnement constitue un domaine foisonnant qui ne cesse de s'enrichir depuis la fin du XXe siècle. Ce manuel permet de s’initier et de mieux comprendre les débats qui animent les spécialistes de la gouvernance internationale de l’environnement. Les changements climatiques sont-ils des facteurs de déclenchement de conflits armés ? La coopération multilatérale doit-elle être considérée comme un échec ? Les firmes transnationales peuvent-elles devenir les alliées des ONG ? La souveraineté nationale est-elle un obstacle à la coopération internationale dans le domaine de l’environnement ? Résolument pédagogique, il favorise la compréhension de concepts et de réalités complexes en proposant des tableaux, des cartes, des diagrammes, des repères chronologiques, des encadrés, un lexique et des liens vers des ressources spécialisée.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12748155" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3389785d9b65f8858d17e4c7a8398860" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":39031737,"asset_id":12748155,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/39031737/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="810750" href="https://ulaval.academia.edu/JeanFredericMorin">Jean-Frederic Morin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="810750" type="text/json">{"id":810750,"first_name":"Jean-Frederic","last_name":"Morin","domain_name":"ulaval","page_name":"JeanFredericMorin","display_name":"Jean-Frederic Morin","profile_url":"https://ulaval.academia.edu/JeanFredericMorin?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/810750/279525/30058295/s65_jean-frederic.morin.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-12748155">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-12748155"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://minoan-aegis.academia.edu/AmandineOrsini">Amandine Orsini</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-12748155'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-12748155').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_12748155 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="12748155"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12748155; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12748155]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12748155").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_12748155").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="12748155"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">22</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="92215" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politique">Politique</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="92215" type="text/json">{"id":92215,"name":"Politique","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politique?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="92251" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sciences_Politiques">Sciences Politiques</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="92251" type="text/json">{"id":92251,"name":"Sciences Politiques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sciences_Politiques?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="99948" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mondialisation">Mondialisation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="99948" type="text/json">{"id":99948,"name":"Mondialisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mondialisation?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="138059" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politiques_publiques">Politiques publiques</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="138059" type="text/json">{"id":138059,"name":"Politiques publiques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politiques_publiques?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12748155]'), work: {"id":12748155,"title":"Morin, JF \u0026 A. Orsini, 2015, Politique internationale de l'environnement, Presses de Sciences Po","created_at":"2015-06-02T06:08:52.229-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12748155/Morin_JF_and_A_Orsini_2015_Politique_internationale_de_lenvironnement_Presses_de_Sciences_Po?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_12748155","summary":"Controverses scientifiques, sommets mondiaux, débats Nord/Sud, mouvements sociaux, équité intergénérationnelle, efficacité de la coopération, etc. La politique internationale de l'environnement constitue un domaine foisonnant qui ne cesse de s'enrichir depuis la fin du XXe siècle. Ce manuel permet de s’initier et de mieux comprendre les débats qui animent les spécialistes de la gouvernance internationale de l’environnement. Les changements climatiques sont-ils des facteurs de déclenchement de conflits armés ? La coopération multilatérale doit-elle être considérée comme un échec ? Les firmes transnationales peuvent-elles devenir les alliées des ONG ? La souveraineté nationale est-elle un obstacle à la coopération internationale dans le domaine de l’environnement ? Résolument pédagogique, il favorise la compréhension de concepts et de réalités complexes en proposant des tableaux, des cartes, des diagrammes, des repères chronologiques, des encadrés, un lexique et des liens vers des ressources spécialisée.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":39031737,"asset_id":12748155,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":810750,"first_name":"Jean-Frederic","last_name":"Morin","domain_name":"ulaval","page_name":"JeanFredericMorin","display_name":"Jean-Frederic Morin","profile_url":"https://ulaval.academia.edu/JeanFredericMorin?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/810750/279525/30058295/s65_jean-frederic.morin.jpg"},{"id":410511,"first_name":"Amandine","last_name":"Orsini","domain_name":"minoan-aegis","page_name":"AmandineOrsini","display_name":"Amandine 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issues","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralisation_processes_and_development_issues?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":68406,"name":"Gouvernance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gouvernance?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":138060,"name":"Politiques environnementales","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politiques_environnementales?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_45601852" data-work_id="45601852" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45601852/USAGES_LOCAUX_DES_RESSOURCES_FORESTIERES_AUTOUR_DE_TROIS_CONCESSIONS_CAMEROUNAISES_1050_1046_et_1059_COMPLEMENTARITE_OU_COMPETITION_">USAGES LOCAUX DES RESSOURCES FORESTIERES AUTOUR DE TROIS CONCESSIONS CAMEROUNAISES (1050, 1046 et 1059) : COMPLEMENTARITE OU COMPETITION ?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">De mars à septembre 2012, une étude socioéconomique sur les usages locaux des ressources forestières a été menée dans 12 villages riverains de trois concessions forestières camerounaises (1050, 1046 et 1059), avec pour objectif global... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_45601852" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">De mars à septembre 2012, une étude socioéconomique sur les usages locaux des ressources forestières a été menée dans 12 villages riverains de trois concessions forestières camerounaises (1050, 1046 et 1059), avec pour objectif global d’analyser les relations qui existent entre les concessionnaires et les populations locales. <br />Les données ont été collectées auprès de 153 chefs de ménages, 14 chasseurs, 13 scieurs, 5 responsables d’ONG, 3 agents des Eaux et Forêt et 2 chefs d’exploitation des concessions. Elles ont été analysées grâce aux logiciels Microsoft Access, Excel et SPSS.<br />Les résultats révèlent que les concessionnaires sont des opérateurs privés dont l’objectif est de maximiser les profits à travers l’exploitation de certaines essences ligneuses dans leurs UFA. Les populations locales utilisent les ressources forestières pour satisfaire leurs besoins de subsistance et de revenus monétaires. Les principales activités qu’elles mènent pour atteindre ces objectifs sont l’agriculture, la cueillette, la chasse et le sciage artisanal. L’agriculture est la principale source de revenus monétaires et de subsistance des populations locales. La cueillette et la chasse sont des activités secondaires. Le sciage artisanal est également important en termes de revenus monétaires, mais il n’est bénéfique qu’à peu de personnes. <br />Les populations locales et les concessionnaires se heurtent à des contraintes occasionnées par les activités de l’un ou de l’autre. Il y a d'une part, des impacts positifs qui mettent l'accent sur les aspects jugés bénéfiques de l'exploitation forestière et d'autre part une lecture critique qui révèle les limites de l'exploitation forestière et ses incidences néfastes sur la vie des riverains et de l’écosystème, à l’instar de la disparition de certains PFNL qui proviennent d’arbres exploités par les compagnies. De leur côté, les exploitants forestiers reprochent aux populations locales d'être peu entreprenantes et irrespectueuses de la loi. <br />Tout ceci nous a amené à dire que, le contrôle et l’accès aux ressources forestières est à l’origine de conflits plus potentiels que réels entre les concessionnaires et les populations locales.<br />De ce qui précède, l’étude recommande :<br />• aux populations locales de maitriser la loi n° 94/01 du 20 janvier 1994 portant Régime des forêts, de la faune et de la pêche ;<br />• aux concessionnaires de mettre en place une plateforme de dialogue permettant aux populations locales d’apporter des solutions aux problèmes de contrôle des ressources forestières, de faire l’inventaire des espèces multi-usages et allouer certains arbres aux populations ;<br />• à l’administration de réunir les populations, et les compagnies lors de l’élaboration des clauses des plans d’aménagement, des cahiers des charges pour qu’ils définissent clairement la place des PFNL dans la gestion des concessions et les limites des zones agricoles et de définir des mesures de compensation des compagnies pour ne pas exploiter tous les arbres ayant une valeur de PFNL ;<br />• aux ONG de sensibiliser et éduquer des populations locales sur leurs droits et ceux des autres parties prenantes, de mener des actions de lobbying et de plaidoyer auprès des autorités en vue d’une meilleure implication des populations locales dans gestion des ressources forestières.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45601852" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="46ad19c666d4c453b43c34b27756c8fe" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":66085802,"asset_id":45601852,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66085802/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="108727663" href="https://univ-dschang.academia.edu/DuplexNoumbissi">Duplex Noumbissi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="108727663" type="text/json">{"id":108727663,"first_name":"Duplex","last_name":"Noumbissi","domain_name":"univ-dschang","page_name":"DuplexNoumbissi","display_name":"Duplex Noumbissi","profile_url":"https://univ-dschang.academia.edu/DuplexNoumbissi?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/108727663/25657887/24356565/s65_duplex.noumbissi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_45601852 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="45601852"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 45601852, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_45601852", }); 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Elles ont été analysées grâce aux logiciels Microsoft Access, Excel et SPSS.\nLes résultats révèlent que les concessionnaires sont des opérateurs privés dont l’objectif est de maximiser les profits à travers l’exploitation de certaines essences ligneuses dans leurs UFA. Les populations locales utilisent les ressources forestières pour satisfaire leurs besoins de subsistance et de revenus monétaires. Les principales activités qu’elles mènent pour atteindre ces objectifs sont l’agriculture, la cueillette, la chasse et le sciage artisanal. L’agriculture est la principale source de revenus monétaires et de subsistance des populations locales. La cueillette et la chasse sont des activités secondaires. Le sciage artisanal est également important en termes de revenus monétaires, mais il n’est bénéfique qu’à peu de personnes. \nLes populations locales et les concessionnaires se heurtent à des contraintes occasionnées par les activités de l’un ou de l’autre. Il y a d'une part, des impacts positifs qui mettent l'accent sur les aspects jugés bénéfiques de l'exploitation forestière et d'autre part une lecture critique qui révèle les limites de l'exploitation forestière et ses incidences néfastes sur la vie des riverains et de l’écosystème, à l’instar de la disparition de certains PFNL qui proviennent d’arbres exploités par les compagnies. De leur côté, les exploitants forestiers reprochent aux populations locales d'être peu entreprenantes et irrespectueuses de la loi. \nTout ceci nous a amené à dire que, le contrôle et l’accès aux ressources forestières est à l’origine de conflits plus potentiels que réels entre les concessionnaires et les populations locales.\nDe ce qui précède, l’étude recommande :\n•\taux populations locales de maitriser la loi n° 94/01 du 20 janvier 1994 portant Régime des forêts, de la faune et de la pêche ;\n•\taux concessionnaires de mettre en place une plateforme de dialogue permettant aux populations locales d’apporter des solutions aux problèmes de contrôle des ressources forestières, de faire l’inventaire des espèces multi-usages et allouer certains arbres aux populations ;\n•\tà l’administration de réunir les populations, et les compagnies lors de l’élaboration des clauses des plans d’aménagement, des cahiers des charges pour qu’ils définissent clairement la place des PFNL dans la gestion des concessions et les limites des zones agricoles et de définir des mesures de compensation des compagnies pour ne pas exploiter tous les arbres ayant une valeur de PFNL ;\n•\taux ONG de sensibiliser et éduquer des populations locales sur leurs droits et ceux des autres parties prenantes, de mener des actions de lobbying et de plaidoyer auprès des autorités en vue d’une meilleure implication des populations locales dans gestion des ressources forestières. 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locaux","created_at":"2016-03-01T01:30:44.452-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/22635655/Gestion_d%C3%A9centralis%C3%A9e_des_ressources_naturelles_dans_les_Communes_rurales_de_Siby_et_de_Zan_Coulibaly_les_limites_dune_responsabilisation_des_acteurs_locaux?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_22635655","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":43230772,"asset_id":22635655,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":44212365,"first_name":"Baba","last_name":"COULIBALY","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"COULIBALYBaba","display_name":"Baba COULIBALY","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/COULIBALYBaba?f_ri=491817","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":82459,"name":"Decentralisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralisation?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources 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class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Cette étude consiste à évaluer les risques sanitaires, les attitudes et les mesures de protection des riverains de l'usine Congo Tobacco Company du quartier Bujovu face à l'exposition aux polluants du tabac. Elle a été faite auprès de 390... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39826343" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Cette étude consiste à évaluer les risques sanitaires, les attitudes et les mesures de protection des riverains de l'usine Congo Tobacco Company du quartier Bujovu face à l'exposition aux polluants du tabac. Elle a été faite auprès de 390 responsables des ménages. Elle est à la fois comparative, évaluative, analytique et transversale. Elle a adopté une approche mixte en recourant à deux types d'échantillon notamment l'échantillonnage stratifié et l'échantillonnage systématique. Cette étude a abouti aux résultats suivants : Les risques sanitaires dus à l'exposition aux polluants du tabac pour les riverains proches et ceux éloignés de l'usine CTC dans le quartier Bujovu sont : Dans l'ensemble, les maladies respiratoires chroniques et aigues se manifestant plus chez les riverains proches de l'usine CTC (54,4%), que chez les riverains éloignés de l'usine (32,8%). Les attitudes de non-fumeurs sont positives pour 42,7 % qui sont gênés par les odeurs du tabac et 28,1 % d'entre eux qui sont gênés par les poussières et les odeurs du tabac de l'usine CTC. Les attitudes positives se font observer chez les fumeurs passifs par la peur de développer les maladies tabagiques. Quant aux mesures de protection utilisées par les riverains pour lutter contre les risques d'exposition aux polluants de l'usine CTC afin de les réduire, les résultats montrent que 56,4% des répondants se protègent contre les risques en fermant les portes et les fenêtres dont 30,8 % des proches de l'usine CTC contre 25,6% des répondants éloignés de l'usine CTC. M o t s c l é s : R i s qu e s sa n i t a i r e s, a t t i t u de s , me s u r e s d e p r ot e ct i o n , e x p o si t i o n au x p o l l u a nt s , p ou s si è r e s d u t a ba c , od e u r s d u t ab a c , u si n e d e l a ci ga r e t t e , r i ve r ai n s.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39826343" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="755bf4dc86eb07e47f6a8c01b29c5e53" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":60014059,"asset_id":39826343,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60014059/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4740268" href="https://dsm-academy.academia.edu/KakuleThasiChadrack">Kakule Thasi Chadrack</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4740268" type="text/json">{"id":4740268,"first_name":"Kakule Thasi","last_name":"Chadrack","domain_name":"dsm-academy","page_name":"KakuleThasiChadrack","display_name":"Kakule Thasi Chadrack","profile_url":"https://dsm-academy.academia.edu/KakuleThasiChadrack?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4740268/2007746/27521297/s65_kakule_thasi.chadrack.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39826343 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39826343"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39826343, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39826343", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=39826343]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_39826343").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_39826343").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="39826343"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="213777" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agroecologie">Agroécologie</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="213777" type="text/json">{"id":213777,"name":"Agroécologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agroecologie?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="491817" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles">Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="491817" type="text/json">{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="675300" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture_urbaine">Agriculture urbaine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="675300" type="text/json">{"id":675300,"name":"Agriculture urbaine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture_urbaine?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1286334" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture_Familiale">Agriculture Familiale</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1286334" type="text/json">{"id":1286334,"name":"Agriculture Familiale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture_Familiale?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=39826343]'), work: {"id":39826343,"title":"EVALUATION DES RISQUES SANITAIRES, ATTITUDES ET MESURES DE PROTECTION DES RIVERAINS DE L'USINE CONGO TOBACCO COMPANY DU QUARTIER BUJOVU\r\n P a r : K A K U L E T H AS I C h a d r a c k e t NTAB E N A M E G A B E E d m o n d","created_at":"2019-07-15T09:47:51.580-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39826343/EVALUATION_DES_RISQUES_SANITAIRES_ATTITUDES_ET_MESURES_DE_PROTECTION_DES_RIVERAINS_DE_LUSINE_CONGO_TOBACCO_COMPANY_DU_QUARTIER_BUJOVU_P_a_r_K_A_K_U_L_E_T_H_AS_I_C_h_a_d_r_a_c_k_e_t_NTAB_E_N_A_M_E_G_A_B_E_E_d_m_o_n_d?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_39826343","summary":"Cette étude consiste à évaluer les risques sanitaires, les attitudes et les mesures de protection des riverains de l'usine Congo Tobacco Company du quartier Bujovu face à l'exposition aux polluants du tabac. Elle a été faite auprès de 390 responsables des ménages. Elle est à la fois comparative, évaluative, analytique et transversale. Elle a adopté une approche mixte en recourant à deux types d'échantillon notamment l'échantillonnage stratifié et l'échantillonnage systématique. Cette étude a abouti aux résultats suivants : Les risques sanitaires dus à l'exposition aux polluants du tabac pour les riverains proches et ceux éloignés de l'usine CTC dans le quartier Bujovu sont : Dans l'ensemble, les maladies respiratoires chroniques et aigues se manifestant plus chez les riverains proches de l'usine CTC (54,4%), que chez les riverains éloignés de l'usine (32,8%). Les attitudes de non-fumeurs sont positives pour 42,7 % qui sont gênés par les odeurs du tabac et 28,1 % d'entre eux qui sont gênés par les poussières et les odeurs du tabac de l'usine CTC. Les attitudes positives se font observer chez les fumeurs passifs par la peur de développer les maladies tabagiques. Quant aux mesures de protection utilisées par les riverains pour lutter contre les risques d'exposition aux polluants de l'usine CTC afin de les réduire, les résultats montrent que 56,4% des répondants se protègent contre les risques en fermant les portes et les fenêtres dont 30,8 % des proches de l'usine CTC contre 25,6% des répondants éloignés de l'usine CTC. M o t s c l é s : R i s qu e s sa n i t a i r e s, a t t i t u de s , me s u r e s d e p r ot e ct i o n , e x p o si t i o n au x p o l l u a nt s , p ou s si è r e s d u t a ba c , od e u r s d u t ab a c , u si n e d e l a ci ga r e t t e , r i ve r ai n s. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60014059,"asset_id":39826343,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4740268,"first_name":"Kakule Thasi","last_name":"Chadrack","domain_name":"dsm-academy","page_name":"KakuleThasiChadrack","display_name":"Kakule Thasi Chadrack","profile_url":"https://dsm-academy.academia.edu/KakuleThasiChadrack?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4740268/2007746/27521297/s65_kakule_thasi.chadrack.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":213777,"name":"Agroécologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agroecologie?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":675300,"name":"Agriculture urbaine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture_urbaine?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":1286334,"name":"Agriculture Familiale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture_Familiale?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":3318252,"name":"Soins de santé par les plantes médicinales","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Soins_de_sant%C3%A9_par_les_plantes_m%C3%A9dicinales?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_45024731" data-work_id="45024731" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45024731/Petite_critique_du_lib%C3%A9ralisme">Petite critique du libéralisme</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Qui n'est pas convaincu que l'humanité est au bord d'une catastrophe majeure ? La lucidité et l'espoir doivent se conjuguer pour indiquer une voie d'issue qui prend la forme de plus en plus explicite du choix crucial de la raison ou la... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_45024731" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Qui n'est pas convaincu que l'humanité est au bord d'une catastrophe majeure ? La lucidité et l'espoir doivent se conjuguer pour indiquer une voie d'issue qui prend la forme de plus en plus explicite du choix crucial de la raison ou la violence, en d'autres termes entre la solidarité démocratique et la domination dictatoriale. <br /><br />Le libéralisme est parvenu à dissoudre le monarchisme absolu de l’Europe des princes pour faire place au contrat social démocratique de l’Europe des nations sans être parvenu à ériger un droit international public.<br /><br />Face aux paradigmes du dérèglement climatique et des ressources limitées, l’idéologie libérale – pas plus que celle communiste qui partage le même postulat de productivité en divergeant sur le seul mode – ne parvient à répliquer à la remise en cause du dogme économique d’une croissance infinie stimulée par une consommation illimitée. La profession de foi matérialiste que tous les problèmes sociaux ou politiques peuvent être résolus par des solutions technoscientifiques prend un ton affabulateur. Il en résulte un impossible dilemme opposant le légal au moral qui va manifestement rompre l’équilibre de la social-démocratie écartelée entre le fond marxiste de l’extrême gauche (la prise en charge collective excessive qui démotive et étouffe tout le monde) ou le fond darwiniste de l’extrême droite (le chacun pour soi).<br /><br />Laisser le carcan des souverainetés féodales empêcher l’intelligence humaine de construire toute perspective d’avenir en commun conduit inexorablement l’humanité au désastre : Soit elle sombre dans l’effondrement de l’écosystème en s’entretuant massivement pour les ressources en raréfaction, ou soit le féodalisme moderne atteint le paroxysme de la barbarie en remédiant à la cause démographique du changement de paradigmes économiques par le génocide de milliards des gens.<br /><br />Le courage politique consiste à ne pas abandonner notre monde à la fatalité déshumanisée de la tyrannie meurtrière. Seul l’idéal démocratique est en mesure de soumettre la force étatique à la raison juridique pour fédérer la conscience collective émergeante sur un nouveau consensus minimal de valeurs universelles visant à assumer les effets du changement de paradigmes économiques en consacrant l’intelligence collective au service de la fraternité humaine.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45024731" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cfd9a28703c685b2c3f4c94b49b70daa" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":69243843,"asset_id":45024731,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/69243843/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="78999996" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DImhof">David Imhof</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="78999996" type="text/json">{"id":78999996,"first_name":"David","last_name":"Imhof","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DImhof","display_name":"David Imhof","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DImhof?f_ri=491817","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_45024731 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="45024731"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 45024731, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_45024731", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_45024731 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45024731; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_45024731"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_45024731 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="45024731"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45024731; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=45024731]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_45024731").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_45024731").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="45024731"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">17</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="99948" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mondialisation">Mondialisation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="99948" type="text/json">{"id":99948,"name":"Mondialisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mondialisation?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="111496" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxisme">Marxisme</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="111496" type="text/json">{"id":111496,"name":"Marxisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxisme?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="131588" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Andre_Comte-Sponville">André Comte-Sponville</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="131588" type="text/json">{"id":131588,"name":"André Comte-Sponville","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Andre_Comte-Sponville?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="224050" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lib%C3%A9ralisme">Libéralisme</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="224050" type="text/json">{"id":224050,"name":"Libéralisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lib%C3%A9ralisme?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=45024731]'), work: {"id":45024731,"title":"Petite critique du libéralisme","created_at":"2021-02-01T02:37:00.070-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/45024731/Petite_critique_du_lib%C3%A9ralisme?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_45024731","summary":"Qui n'est pas convaincu que l'humanité est au bord d'une catastrophe majeure ? La lucidité et l'espoir doivent se conjuguer pour indiquer une voie d'issue qui prend la forme de plus en plus explicite du choix crucial de la raison ou la violence, en d'autres termes entre la solidarité démocratique et la domination dictatoriale. \n\nLe libéralisme est parvenu à dissoudre le monarchisme absolu de l’Europe des princes pour faire place au contrat social démocratique de l’Europe des nations sans être parvenu à ériger un droit international public.\n\nFace aux paradigmes du dérèglement climatique et des ressources limitées, l’idéologie libérale – pas plus que celle communiste qui partage le même postulat de productivité en divergeant sur le seul mode – ne parvient à répliquer à la remise en cause du dogme économique d’une croissance infinie stimulée par une consommation illimitée. La profession de foi matérialiste que tous les problèmes sociaux ou politiques peuvent être résolus par des solutions technoscientifiques prend un ton affabulateur. Il en résulte un impossible dilemme opposant le légal au moral qui va manifestement rompre l’équilibre de la social-démocratie écartelée entre le fond marxiste de l’extrême gauche (la prise en charge collective excessive qui démotive et étouffe tout le monde) ou le fond darwiniste de l’extrême droite (le chacun pour soi).\n\nLaisser le carcan des souverainetés féodales empêcher l’intelligence humaine de construire toute perspective d’avenir en commun conduit inexorablement l’humanité au désastre : Soit elle sombre dans l’effondrement de l’écosystème en s’entretuant massivement pour les ressources en raréfaction, ou soit le féodalisme moderne atteint le paroxysme de la barbarie en remédiant à la cause démographique du changement de paradigmes économiques par le génocide de milliards des gens.\n\nLe courage politique consiste à ne pas abandonner notre monde à la fatalité déshumanisée de la tyrannie meurtrière. Seul l’idéal démocratique est en mesure de soumettre la force étatique à la raison juridique pour fédérer la conscience collective émergeante sur un nouveau consensus minimal de valeurs universelles visant à assumer les effets du changement de paradigmes économiques en consacrant l’intelligence collective au service de la fraternité humaine.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":69243843,"asset_id":45024731,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":78999996,"first_name":"David","last_name":"Imhof","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DImhof","display_name":"David Imhof","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DImhof?f_ri=491817","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":99948,"name":"Mondialisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mondialisation?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":111496,"name":"Marxisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxisme?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":131588,"name":"André Comte-Sponville","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Andre_Comte-Sponville?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":224050,"name":"Libéralisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lib%C3%A9ralisme?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":239830,"name":"Conscience Collective","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conscience_Collective?f_ri=491817"},{"id":387109,"name":"Idéologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Id%C3%A9ologie?f_ri=491817"},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817"},{"id":521985,"name":"Démocratie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/D%C3%A9mocratie?f_ri=491817"},{"id":1112470,"name":"Génocide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/G%C3%A9nocide?f_ri=491817"},{"id":1196959,"name":"Globalisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globalisation?f_ri=491817"},{"id":1212609,"name":"Laïcité | Sécularisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laicite_Secularisme?f_ri=491817"},{"id":1295201,"name":"Marine Le Pen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Le_Pen?f_ri=491817"},{"id":1626432,"name":"Futurisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Futurisme?f_ri=491817"},{"id":1714748,"name":"Emmanuel Todd","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emmanuel_Todd?f_ri=491817"},{"id":2526903,"name":"Emmanuel Macron","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emmanuel_Macron?f_ri=491817"},{"id":3354287,"name":"Compétence universelle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comp%C3%A9tence_universelle?f_ri=491817"},{"id":3495271,"name":"economie politique du capitalisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/economie_politique_du_capitalisme?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37144155" data-work_id="37144155" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37144155/Avant_propos_Gouvernance_produire_lint%C3%A9r%C3%AAt_public_avec_ou_sans_lEtat">Avant-propos : Gouvernance, produire l'intérêt public avec ou sans l'Etat</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Ce papier est un avant-propos écrit dans  "Avec ou sans l’Etat congolais. L'expérience des populations de l'Est de la République Démocratique du Congo entre conflits et développement", CAHIERS du CERPRU, no 25, Bukavu, mars 2018.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37144155" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="864f34ff94f9768b25ee3982bc8ce89b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57094067,"asset_id":37144155,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57094067/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="955755" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BagalwaMapatano">Bagalwa Mapatano</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="955755" type="text/json">{"id":955755,"first_name":"Bagalwa","last_name":"Mapatano","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BagalwaMapatano","display_name":"Bagalwa Mapatano","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BagalwaMapatano?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/955755/2676575/3115136/s65_bagalwa.mapatano.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37144155 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37144155"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37144155, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37144155", }); 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L'expérience des populations de l'Est de la République Démocratique du Congo entre conflits et développement\", CAHIERS du CERPRU, no 25, Bukavu, mars 2018.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57094067,"asset_id":37144155,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":955755,"first_name":"Bagalwa","last_name":"Mapatano","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BagalwaMapatano","display_name":"Bagalwa Mapatano","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BagalwaMapatano?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/955755/2676575/3115136/s65_bagalwa.mapatano.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4424,"name":"Post-conflict Reconstruction and Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Post-conflict_Reconstruction_and_Development?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":598745,"name":"Gouvernance à Niveaux Multliples","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gouvernance_a_Niveaux_Multliples?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":1118336,"name":"DR Congo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/DR_Congo?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_14385257" data-work_id="14385257" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/14385257/Perceived_barriers_to_effective_multilevel_governance_of_human_natural_systems_an_analysis_of_Marine_Protected_Areas_in_Vietnam_By_Thu_Van_Trung_Ho_Alison_Cottrell_Peter_Valentine_and_Simon_Woodley_Pp_17_35">Perceived barriers to effective multilevel governance of human-natural systems: an analysis of Marine Protected Areas in Vietnam. By Thu Van Trung Ho, Alison Cottrell, Peter Valentine & Simon Woodley. Pp 17-35.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This study of multilevel governance in contemporary Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in Vietnam used a qualitative methodology to identify the factors that cause fragmentation of governance structures, leading to ineffective management and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_14385257" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This study of multilevel governance in contemporary Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in Vietnam used a qualitative methodology to identify the factors that cause fragmentation of governance structures, leading to ineffective management and governance of these MPAs. These factors relate to formal institutions, socio-economic conditions and social capital. The study reveals different barriers to effective governance at different levels. Socio-economic conditions affect the participation of local communities, whereas formal institutional arrangements are major barriers to the collaboration between state-actors across sectors. Mutual trust, communication and reciprocity may nurture and foster participation and collaboration by actors in the multilevel governance of MPAs. The article stresses the importance of social capital in multilevel governance of human-natural systems. It concludes that the existing institutional structure of MPAs may require reforms to achieve more effective governance and to meet the overall goals of the national MPA network.<br /><br />Une étude de la gouvernance multi-niveaux dans les aires marines protégées (AMP) au Vietnam a utilisé une méthodologie qualitative pour identifier les facteurs qui causent la fragmentation des structures de gouvernance, conduisant à une gestion inefficace et la gouvernance des AMP. Ces facteurs ont été liés à des institutions formelles, les conditions socio-économiques et le capital social (social capital). Différents obstacles à une gouvernance efficace ont été découverts à différents niveaux de gouvernance. Les conditions socio-économiques affectent la participation des communautés locales, tandis que les arrangements institutionnels formels sont des obstacles majeurs à la collaboration entre des acteurs étatiques dans tous les secteurs du gouvernement. Dans la gouvernance multi-niveaux des aires marines protégées, la confiance, la communication et de la réciprocité peut nourrir et encourager la participation et la collaboration. Nous soulignons l'importance du capital social de la gouvernance multi-niveaux de systèmes socialnatural. Nous concluons que la structure institutionnelle existante des aires marines protégées peut exiger des réformes pour atteindre une gouvernance plus efficace des AMP individuelles, et aussi pour répondre aux objectifs généraux du réseau national des AMP.<br /><br />Este estudio sobre la gobernabilidad multinivel en Áreas Marinas Protegidas (AMPs) en Vietnam ha seguido una metodología cualitativa para identificar los factores que causan la fragmentación de estructuras de gobernabilidad, resultando en una gestión no efectiva de estas AMPs. Estos factores se relacionan con instituciones formales, condiciones socioeconómicas y capital social. El estudio revela la existencia de diversas barreras para una gobernabilidad multinivel efectiva. Las condiciones socioeconómicas afectan a la participación de las comunidades locales, mientras que disposiciones institucionales formales son una importante barrera para la colaboración entre partes interesadas a nivel estatal en distintos sectores. La confianza mutua, la comunicación y la reciprocidad pueden nutrir y fomentar la participación y la colaboración de diferentes actores en la gobernabilidad multinivel de las AMPs. El artículo enfatiza la importancia del capital social en la gobernabilidad multinivel de sistemas humanos-naturales. Concluye que la existente estructura institucional de los AMPs puede requerir de reformas para conseguir una gobernabilidad más efectiva y alcanzar los objetivos globales de la red nacional de AMPs.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/14385257" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0a6488ba2e954164be6a4c8338ed6a80" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":38290430,"asset_id":14385257,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/38290430/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4548368" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JournalofPoliticalEcology">Journal of Political Ecology</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4548368" type="text/json">{"id":4548368,"first_name":"Journal of","last_name":"Political Ecology","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JournalofPoliticalEcology","display_name":"Journal of Political Ecology","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JournalofPoliticalEcology?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4548368/1883702/10957495/s65_journal_of_political_ecology.journal_of_political_ecology.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_14385257 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="14385257"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 14385257, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_14385257", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=14385257]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_14385257").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_14385257").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="14385257"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">17</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3126" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Ecology">Political Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3126" type="text/json">{"id":3126,"name":"Political Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Ecology?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4925" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Areas">Marine Protected Areas</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4925" type="text/json">{"id":4925,"name":"Marine Protected Areas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Areas?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8801" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management">Natural Resource Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8801" type="text/json">{"id":8801,"name":"Natural Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16655" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vietnam">Vietnam</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="16655" type="text/json">{"id":16655,"name":"Vietnam","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vietnam?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=14385257]'), work: {"id":14385257,"title":"Perceived barriers to effective multilevel governance of human-natural systems: an analysis of Marine Protected Areas in Vietnam. By Thu Van Trung Ho, Alison Cottrell, Peter Valentine \u0026 Simon Woodley. Pp 17-35.","created_at":"2015-07-25T07:21:15.110-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/14385257/Perceived_barriers_to_effective_multilevel_governance_of_human_natural_systems_an_analysis_of_Marine_Protected_Areas_in_Vietnam_By_Thu_Van_Trung_Ho_Alison_Cottrell_Peter_Valentine_and_Simon_Woodley_Pp_17_35?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_14385257","summary":"This study of multilevel governance in contemporary Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in Vietnam used a qualitative methodology to identify the factors that cause fragmentation of governance structures, leading to ineffective management and governance of these MPAs. These factors relate to formal institutions, socio-economic conditions and social capital. The study reveals different barriers to effective governance at different levels. Socio-economic conditions affect the participation of local communities, whereas formal institutional arrangements are major barriers to the collaboration between state-actors across sectors. Mutual trust, communication and reciprocity may nurture and foster participation and collaboration by actors in the multilevel governance of MPAs. The article stresses the importance of social capital in multilevel governance of human-natural systems. It concludes that the existing institutional structure of MPAs may require reforms to achieve more effective governance and to meet the overall goals of the national MPA network.\n\nUne étude de la gouvernance multi-niveaux dans les aires marines protégées (AMP) au Vietnam a utilisé une méthodologie qualitative pour identifier les facteurs qui causent la fragmentation des structures de gouvernance, conduisant à une gestion inefficace et la gouvernance des AMP. Ces facteurs ont été liés à des institutions formelles, les conditions socio-économiques et le capital social (social capital). Différents obstacles à une gouvernance efficace ont été découverts à différents niveaux de gouvernance. Les conditions socio-économiques affectent la participation des communautés locales, tandis que les arrangements institutionnels formels sont des obstacles majeurs à la collaboration entre des acteurs étatiques dans tous les secteurs du gouvernement. Dans la gouvernance multi-niveaux des aires marines protégées, la confiance, la communication et de la réciprocité peut nourrir et encourager la participation et la collaboration. Nous soulignons l'importance du capital social de la gouvernance multi-niveaux de systèmes socialnatural. Nous concluons que la structure institutionnelle existante des aires marines protégées peut exiger des réformes pour atteindre une gouvernance plus efficace des AMP individuelles, et aussi pour répondre aux objectifs généraux du réseau national des AMP.\n\nEste estudio sobre la gobernabilidad multinivel en Áreas Marinas Protegidas (AMPs) en Vietnam ha seguido una metodología cualitativa para identificar los factores que causan la fragmentación de estructuras de gobernabilidad, resultando en una gestión no efectiva de estas AMPs. Estos factores se relacionan con instituciones formales, condiciones socioeconómicas y capital social. El estudio revela la existencia de diversas barreras para una gobernabilidad multinivel efectiva. Las condiciones socioeconómicas afectan a la participación de las comunidades locales, mientras que disposiciones institucionales formales son una importante barrera para la colaboración entre partes interesadas a nivel estatal en distintos sectores. La confianza mutua, la comunicación y la reciprocidad pueden nutrir y fomentar la participación y la colaboración de diferentes actores en la gobernabilidad multinivel de las AMPs. El artículo enfatiza la importancia del capital social en la gobernabilidad multinivel de sistemas humanos-naturales. Concluye que la existente estructura institucional de los AMPs puede requerir de reformas para conseguir una gobernabilidad más efectiva y alcanzar los objetivos globales de la red nacional de AMPs.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":38290430,"asset_id":14385257,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4548368,"first_name":"Journal of","last_name":"Political Ecology","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JournalofPoliticalEcology","display_name":"Journal of Political Ecology","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JournalofPoliticalEcology?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4548368/1883702/10957495/s65_journal_of_political_ecology.journal_of_political_ecology.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3126,"name":"Political Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Ecology?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":4925,"name":"Marine Protected Areas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Areas?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":8801,"name":"Natural Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":16655,"name":"Vietnam","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vietnam?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":34177,"name":"Environmental Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Governance?f_ri=491817"},{"id":63804,"name":"Institutions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Institutions?f_ri=491817"},{"id":122972,"name":"Natural Resources Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resources_Management?f_ri=491817"},{"id":225252,"name":"Instituciones","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Instituciones?f_ri=491817"},{"id":244407,"name":"Ecologia Política","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecologia_Pol%C3%ADtica?f_ri=491817"},{"id":329861,"name":"écologie Politique","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/ecologie_Politique?f_ri=491817"},{"id":418576,"name":"Human-environment systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human-environment_systems?f_ri=491817"},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817"},{"id":509975,"name":"áreas Marinas Protegidas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/areas_Marinas_Protegidas?f_ri=491817"},{"id":599748,"name":"Gestión de Recursos Naturales","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_de_Recursos_Naturales?f_ri=491817"},{"id":977229,"name":"Marine Protected Areas (MPAs)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Areas_MPAs_?f_ri=491817"},{"id":2011659,"name":"La Gouvernance Environnementale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/La_Gouvernance_Environnementale?f_ri=491817"},{"id":2012011,"name":"Aires Marines Protégées","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aires_Marines_Prot%C3%A9g%C3%A9es?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_73823602" data-work_id="73823602" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/73823602/Le_lac_Fitri_un_mod%C3%A8le_de_gestion_en_crise">Le lac Fitri, un modèle de gestion en crise</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Longtemps à l'écart des dynamiques de développement, le lac Fitri connaît ces dernières années des mutations démographiques, socioéconomiques et territoriales qui tendent à remettre en cause le modèle historique de gestion des ressources... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_73823602" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Longtemps à l'écart des dynamiques de développement, le lac Fitri connaît ces dernières années des mutations démographiques, socioéconomiques et territoriales qui tendent à remettre en cause le modèle historique de gestion des ressources naturelles fondé sur le pouvoir du sultanat Bilala. Ce chapitre analyse la crise d'efficacité et de légitimité que rencontre l'encadrement coutumier et propose une discussion quant au devenir de la gouvernance de l'espace lacustre.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/73823602" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="bb695fe2284bfa77ec550c6d2a01aafd" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":82197098,"asset_id":73823602,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/82197098/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="217657421" href="https://univ-paris1.academia.edu/RonanMugel%C3%A9">Ronan Mugelé</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="217657421" type="text/json">{"id":217657421,"first_name":"Ronan","last_name":"Mugelé","domain_name":"univ-paris1","page_name":"RonanMugelé","display_name":"Ronan Mugelé","profile_url":"https://univ-paris1.academia.edu/RonanMugel%C3%A9?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/217657421/75935325/64452801/s65_ronan.mugel_.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_73823602 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="73823602"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 73823602, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_73823602", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=73823602]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_73823602").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_73823602").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="73823602"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="315015" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sahel">Sahel</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="315015" type="text/json">{"id":315015,"name":"Sahel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sahel?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="491817" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles">Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="491817" type="text/json">{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="999843" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gouvernance_Territoriale">Gouvernance Territoriale</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="999843" type="text/json">{"id":999843,"name":"Gouvernance Territoriale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gouvernance_Territoriale?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2967787" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tchad">Tchad</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2967787" type="text/json">{"id":2967787,"name":"Tchad","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tchad?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=73823602]'), work: {"id":73823602,"title":"Le lac Fitri, un modèle de gestion en crise","created_at":"2022-03-15T07:52:12.263-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/73823602/Le_lac_Fitri_un_mod%C3%A8le_de_gestion_en_crise?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_73823602","summary":"Longtemps à l'écart des dynamiques de développement, le lac Fitri connaît ces dernières années des mutations démographiques, socioéconomiques et territoriales qui tendent à remettre en cause le modèle historique de gestion des ressources naturelles fondé sur le pouvoir du sultanat Bilala. Ce chapitre analyse la crise d'efficacité et de légitimité que rencontre l'encadrement coutumier et propose une discussion quant au devenir de la gouvernance de l'espace lacustre.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":82197098,"asset_id":73823602,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":217657421,"first_name":"Ronan","last_name":"Mugelé","domain_name":"univ-paris1","page_name":"RonanMugelé","display_name":"Ronan Mugelé","profile_url":"https://univ-paris1.academia.edu/RonanMugel%C3%A9?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/217657421/75935325/64452801/s65_ronan.mugel_.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":315015,"name":"Sahel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sahel?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":999843,"name":"Gouvernance Territoriale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gouvernance_Territoriale?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":2967787,"name":"Tchad","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tchad?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_14476957" data-work_id="14476957" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/14476957/Rethinking_natural_resource_management_in_Thailand_by_Mogens_Buch_Hansen_Peter_Oksen_and_Sidthinat_Prabudhanitisarn_pp_48_60">Rethinking natural resource management in Thailand, by Mogens Buch-Hansen, Peter Oksen and Sidthinat Prabudhanitisarn. pp. 48-60.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Environmental science is shaped by the socio-political context in which it is produced. Environmental problems and explanations are context specific, and this article contributes to a critical political ecology by illustrating the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_14476957" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Environmental science is shaped by the socio-political context in which it is produced. Environmental problems and explanations are context specific, and this article contributes to a critical political ecology by illustrating the changing relationship between conceptualisation of environmental problems and explanations of them, and the socio-political context in contemporary Thailand. During the 'development epoch' from the 1950s, both natural and social sciences became compartmentalised and the epistemology of environmental science became dominated by the demands of a growth economy and utilitarian values. The resulting impasse of conventional knowledge of natural resource management coincided with a socio-political and bureaucratic reform process pushed by various democratic movements. Together with a request for decentralisation and devolution of state power, these movements are also fighting for sustainable utilisation of natural resources, and sustainable agricultural practices. A precondition, however, for sustainable utilisation of natural resources is a change in conceptualisation and knowledge creation for resource management. The Sustainable Land Use and Natural Resource Management (SLUSE) collaboration offers alternative ways of creating knowledge for sustainable utilisation of natural resources, that aim to support the present socio-political reform process in Thailand.<br /><br />Les sciences environnementales sont conditionnées par les contextes sociopolitiques dans lesquels elles sont produites. Les problèmes environnementaux et leurs explications sont spécifiques aux contextes dans lesquels ils sont formulés. Cet article contribue à une approche critique de l’écologie politique en illustrant les changements dans la conceptualisation des problèmes environnementaux et leurs explications suivant l’évolution du contexte sociopolitique contemporain de la Thaïlande. Depuis les années 1950 et la période dite de développement, les sciences naturelles et les sciences sociales ont été sectionnées et les sciences environnementales ont été mises au service de la croissance économique et d’autres considérations utilitaires. L’impasse, qui résulte d’un savoir conventionnel sur la gestion des ressources naturelles, coïncide avec un processus de réformes sociopolitiques et bureaucratiques poussé par différents mouvements démocratiques. Ces mouvements, associés à une volonté de décentralisation et de concession des pouvoirs de l’État, se battent pour une gestion durable des ressources naturelles et des pratiques agricoles respectueuses de l’environnement. Malgré cela, un changement de conceptualisation et l’éducation à la gestion des ressources naturelles sont des pré-conditions nécessaires à leur utilisation rationnalisée. Le programme SLUSE, collaboration qui a pour thème l’utilisation durable des terres et la gestion des ressources naturelles, offre des solutions alternatives pour l’éducation à une utilisation rationnelle des ressources et au soutien du processus de réformes sociopolitiques Thaïlandais.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/14476957" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d0c4172141fae5aeb9a63c3a1a481080" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":38321420,"asset_id":14476957,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/38321420/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4548368" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JournalofPoliticalEcology">Journal of Political Ecology</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4548368" type="text/json">{"id":4548368,"first_name":"Journal of","last_name":"Political Ecology","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JournalofPoliticalEcology","display_name":"Journal of Political Ecology","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JournalofPoliticalEcology?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4548368/1883702/10957495/s65_journal_of_political_ecology.journal_of_political_ecology.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_14476957 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="14476957"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 14476957, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_14476957", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=14476957]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_14476957").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_14476957").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="14476957"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3126" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Ecology">Political Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3126" type="text/json">{"id":3126,"name":"Political Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Ecology?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5799" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transdisciplinarity">Transdisciplinarity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5799" type="text/json">{"id":5799,"name":"Transdisciplinarity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transdisciplinarity?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8801" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management">Natural Resource Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8801" type="text/json">{"id":8801,"name":"Natural Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10096" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thailand">Thailand</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="10096" type="text/json">{"id":10096,"name":"Thailand","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thailand?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=14476957]'), work: {"id":14476957,"title":"Rethinking natural resource management in Thailand, by Mogens Buch-Hansen, Peter Oksen and Sidthinat Prabudhanitisarn. pp. 48-60.","created_at":"2015-07-28T21:03:10.055-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/14476957/Rethinking_natural_resource_management_in_Thailand_by_Mogens_Buch_Hansen_Peter_Oksen_and_Sidthinat_Prabudhanitisarn_pp_48_60?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_14476957","summary":"Environmental science is shaped by the socio-political context in which it is produced. Environmental problems and explanations are context specific, and this article contributes to a critical political ecology by illustrating the changing relationship between conceptualisation of environmental problems and explanations of them, and the socio-political context in contemporary Thailand. During the 'development epoch' from the 1950s, both natural and social sciences became compartmentalised and the epistemology of environmental science became dominated by the demands of a growth economy and utilitarian values. The resulting impasse of conventional knowledge of natural resource management coincided with a socio-political and bureaucratic reform process pushed by various democratic movements. Together with a request for decentralisation and devolution of state power, these movements are also fighting for sustainable utilisation of natural resources, and sustainable agricultural practices. A precondition, however, for sustainable utilisation of natural resources is a change in conceptualisation and knowledge creation for resource management. The Sustainable Land Use and Natural Resource Management (SLUSE) collaboration offers alternative ways of creating knowledge for sustainable utilisation of natural resources, that aim to support the present socio-political reform process in Thailand.\n\nLes sciences environnementales sont conditionnées par les contextes sociopolitiques dans lesquels elles sont produites. Les problèmes environnementaux et leurs explications sont spécifiques aux contextes dans lesquels ils sont formulés. Cet article contribue à une approche critique de l’écologie politique en illustrant les changements dans la conceptualisation des problèmes environnementaux et leurs explications suivant l’évolution du contexte sociopolitique contemporain de la Thaïlande. Depuis les années 1950 et la période dite de développement, les sciences naturelles et les sciences sociales ont été sectionnées et les sciences environnementales ont été mises au service de la croissance économique et d’autres considérations utilitaires. L’impasse, qui résulte d’un savoir conventionnel sur la gestion des ressources naturelles, coïncide avec un processus de réformes sociopolitiques et bureaucratiques poussé par différents mouvements démocratiques. Ces mouvements, associés à une volonté de décentralisation et de concession des pouvoirs de l’État, se battent pour une gestion durable des ressources naturelles et des pratiques agricoles respectueuses de l’environnement. Malgré cela, un changement de conceptualisation et l’éducation à la gestion des ressources naturelles sont des pré-conditions nécessaires à leur utilisation rationnalisée. Le programme SLUSE, collaboration qui a pour thème l’utilisation durable des terres et la gestion des ressources naturelles, offre des solutions alternatives pour l’éducation à une utilisation rationnelle des ressources et au soutien du processus de réformes sociopolitiques Thaïlandais.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":38321420,"asset_id":14476957,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4548368,"first_name":"Journal of","last_name":"Political Ecology","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JournalofPoliticalEcology","display_name":"Journal of Political Ecology","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JournalofPoliticalEcology?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4548368/1883702/10957495/s65_journal_of_political_ecology.journal_of_political_ecology.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3126,"name":"Political 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Il confronte au terrain l’hypothèse que les conflits qui divisent la société équatorienne sont dus à une dispute entre... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35077204" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Ce travail s’intéresse au débat qui divise la société équatorienne quant à la gestion de ses ressources pétrolières. Il confronte au terrain l’hypothèse que les conflits qui divisent la société équatorienne sont dus à une dispute entre deux paradigmes: le paradigme productiviste, issu du capitalisme, et le paradigme écologiste.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35077204" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f1b3229b870fd4f8e9b731ab97e73335" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54937911,"asset_id":35077204,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54937911/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="24584483" href="https://ulg.academia.edu/VicenteJBalsecaHernandez">Vicente J. 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Il confronte au terrain l’hypothèse que les conflits qui divisent la société équatorienne sont dus à une dispute entre deux paradigmes: le paradigme productiviste, issu du capitalisme, et le paradigme écologiste.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54937911,"asset_id":35077204,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":24584483,"first_name":"Vicente J.","last_name":"Balseca Hernandez","domain_name":"ulg","page_name":"VicenteJBalsecaHernandez","display_name":"Vicente J. 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au Québec, en trois temps : (1) le régime minier québécois et ses grands principes cadres, (2) l&#39;émergence du sous-secteur pétrolier et gazier,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_71689112" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Examen de l’émergence et de la structuration récente du sous-secteur pétrolier et gazier au Québec, en trois temps : (1) le régime minier québécois et ses grands principes cadres, (2) l&#39;émergence du sous-secteur pétrolier et gazier, et la continuité / rupture, (3) les marges de manœuvre des acteurs territoriaux, dans le nouveau régime (par le haut) et par l&#39;investissement d’espaces stratégiques (par le bas).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm 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type="text/json">{"id":141432,"name":"Transhumance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transhumance?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="296145" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/D%C3%A9veloppement_Durable">Développement Durable</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="296145" type="text/json">{"id":296145,"name":"Développement Durable","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/D%C3%A9veloppement_Durable?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="491817" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles">Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="491817" type="text/json">{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=80333448]'), work: {"id":80333448,"title":"Aires Protegees D Afrique Centrale Etat 2020","created_at":"2022-05-30T22:54:29.250-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/80333448/Aires_Protegees_D_Afrique_Centrale_Etat_2020?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_80333448","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":86750722,"asset_id":80333448,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3814512,"first_name":"Georges","last_name":"Tchoumba","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GeorgesTchoumba","display_name":"Georges Tchoumba","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GeorgesTchoumba?f_ri=491817","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":68406,"name":"Gouvernance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gouvernance?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":141432,"name":"Transhumance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transhumance?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":296145,"name":"Développement Durable","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/D%C3%A9veloppement_Durable?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":545293,"name":"Aide à La Décision","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aide_a_La_Decision?f_ri=491817"},{"id":965904,"name":"Industrie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrie?f_ri=491817"},{"id":1011668,"name":"écotourisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/%C3%A9cotourisme?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_40783507" data-work_id="40783507" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40783507/Quand_pr%C3%A9servation_du_territoire_national_rime_avec_pr%C3%A9servation_de_la_nature_Lexemple_de_la_Guyane_perspectives_juridiques">Quand préservation du territoire national rime avec préservation de la nature : L'exemple de la Guyane, perspectives juridiques</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Tribune du 29 octobre 2019 de la Revue Défense Nationale. Plan : La préservation du territoire national et l’intégrité territoriale. L’intrication des enjeux sécuritaires et environnementaux en Guyane. La surveillance du territoire... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40783507" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Tribune du 29 octobre 2019 de la Revue Défense Nationale.<br /> Plan : La préservation du territoire national et l’intégrité territoriale. L’intrication des enjeux sécuritaires et environnementaux en Guyane. La surveillance du territoire national. Une dispersion des forces armées sur le territoire national au service de la préservation des ressources naturelles et de la biodiversité.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40783507" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="774b2ccfca5e2698f1e5836eaf412b3c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":61064148,"asset_id":40783507,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61064148/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="10554454" href="https://unilim.academia.edu/CharlotteTouzotFadel">Charlotte Touzot-Fadel</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="10554454" type="text/json">{"id":10554454,"first_name":"Charlotte","last_name":"Touzot-Fadel","domain_name":"unilim","page_name":"CharlotteTouzotFadel","display_name":"Charlotte Touzot-Fadel","profile_url":"https://unilim.academia.edu/CharlotteTouzotFadel?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10554454/3192143/26629557/s65_charlotte.touzot-fadel.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40783507 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40783507"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40783507, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40783507", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40783507]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_40783507").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_40783507").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="40783507"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3661" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sovereignty">Sovereignty</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3661" type="text/json">{"id":3661,"name":"Sovereignty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sovereignty?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="48494" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity_Conservation">Biodiversity Conservation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="48494" type="text/json">{"id":48494,"name":"Biodiversity Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity_Conservation?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="50500" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Guyane_francaise">Guyane française</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="50500" type="text/json">{"id":50500,"name":"Guyane française","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Guyane_francaise?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="156919" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_protection">Environmental protection</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="156919" type="text/json">{"id":156919,"name":"Environmental protection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_protection?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=40783507]'), work: {"id":40783507,"title":"Quand préservation du territoire national rime avec préservation de la nature : L'exemple de la Guyane, perspectives juridiques","created_at":"2019-10-29T22:45:36.949-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/40783507/Quand_pr%C3%A9servation_du_territoire_national_rime_avec_pr%C3%A9servation_de_la_nature_Lexemple_de_la_Guyane_perspectives_juridiques?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_40783507","summary":"Tribune du 29 octobre 2019 de la Revue Défense Nationale.\n Plan : La préservation du territoire national et l’intégrité territoriale. L’intrication des enjeux sécuritaires et environnementaux en Guyane. La surveillance du territoire national. Une dispersion des forces armées sur le territoire national au service de la préservation des ressources naturelles et de la biodiversité.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":61064148,"asset_id":40783507,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":10554454,"first_name":"Charlotte","last_name":"Touzot-Fadel","domain_name":"unilim","page_name":"CharlotteTouzotFadel","display_name":"Charlotte Touzot-Fadel","profile_url":"https://unilim.academia.edu/CharlotteTouzotFadel?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10554454/3192143/26629557/s65_charlotte.touzot-fadel.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3661,"name":"Sovereignty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sovereignty?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":48494,"name":"Biodiversity Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity_Conservation?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":50500,"name":"Guyane française","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Guyane_francaise?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":156919,"name":"Environmental protection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_protection?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":455030,"name":"Natural Ressources","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Ressources?f_ri=491817"},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817"},{"id":855892,"name":"Armée française","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Armee_francaise?f_ri=491817"},{"id":1341633,"name":"Military Activities and Environment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Military_Activities_and_Environment?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_16447287" data-work_id="16447287" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/16447287/Ressources_naturelles_trafic_d_esp%C3%A8ces_et_financement_des_op%C3%A9rations_arm%C3%A9es_">Ressources naturelles, trafic d’espèces et financement des « opérations armées »</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">"Les ressources naturelles jouent un rôle important étant souvent à l’origine même des conflits armés, les belligérants se battant alors pour l’accaparement de terres sur ou sous lesquelles, les ressources et matières premières abondent.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_16447287" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">"Les ressources naturelles jouent un rôle important étant souvent à l’origine même des conflits armés, les belligérants se battant alors pour l’accaparement de terres sur ou sous lesquelles, les ressources et matières premières abondent. [...]"</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/16447287" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="10554454" href="https://unilim.academia.edu/CharlotteTouzotFadel">Charlotte Touzot-Fadel</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="10554454" type="text/json">{"id":10554454,"first_name":"Charlotte","last_name":"Touzot-Fadel","domain_name":"unilim","page_name":"CharlotteTouzotFadel","display_name":"Charlotte Touzot-Fadel","profile_url":"https://unilim.academia.edu/CharlotteTouzotFadel?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10554454/3192143/26629557/s65_charlotte.touzot-fadel.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_16447287 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="16447287"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 16447287, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_16447287", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_16447287 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 16447287; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_16447287"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_16447287 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="16447287"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 16447287; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=16447287]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_16447287").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_16447287").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="16447287"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="491817" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles">Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="491817" type="text/json">{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="626162" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Illegal_Wildlife_Trade">Illegal Wildlife Trade</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="626162" type="text/json">{"id":626162,"name":"Illegal Wildlife Trade","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Illegal_Wildlife_Trade?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=16447287]'), work: {"id":16447287,"title":"Ressources naturelles, trafic d’espèces et financement des « opérations armées »","created_at":"2015-10-04T07:01:37.836-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/16447287/Ressources_naturelles_trafic_d_esp%C3%A8ces_et_financement_des_op%C3%A9rations_arm%C3%A9es_?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_16447287","summary":"\"Les ressources naturelles jouent un rôle important étant souvent à l’origine même des conflits armés, les belligérants se battant alors pour l’accaparement de terres sur ou sous lesquelles, les ressources et matières premières abondent. [...]\"","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":10554454,"first_name":"Charlotte","last_name":"Touzot-Fadel","domain_name":"unilim","page_name":"CharlotteTouzotFadel","display_name":"Charlotte Touzot-Fadel","profile_url":"https://unilim.academia.edu/CharlotteTouzotFadel?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10554454/3192143/26629557/s65_charlotte.touzot-fadel.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":626162,"name":"Illegal Wildlife Trade","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Illegal_Wildlife_Trade?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_15357880" data-work_id="15357880" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/15357880/Gestion_environnementale_de_la_voie_publique_par_les_citoyens_mise_en_relation_des_discours_officiels_et_des_pratiques_quotidiennes_locales_%C3%A0_Paris_et_New_York_City">Gestion environnementale de la voie publique par les citoyens : mise en relation des discours officiels et des pratiques quotidiennes locales à Paris et New York City</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Avec l'importance croissante des politiques durables dans la fabrique des villes, les décideurs, les chercheurs et les habitants expriment tous leur intérêt pour la gestion des ressources naturelles urbaines. De nombreuses études ont été... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_15357880" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Avec l'importance croissante des politiques durables dans la fabrique des villes, les décideurs, les chercheurs et les habitants expriment tous leur intérêt pour la gestion des ressources naturelles urbaines. De nombreuses études ont été menées sur le jardinage collectif en dent creuse dans divers pays, mais le jardinage citoyen sur d'autres types d'espaces publics commence seulement maintenant à être interrogé. Cet article, sur la base de travaux ethnographiques menés à Paris et New York City, présente les politiques environnementales à long terme des deux villes, ainsi que quelques actions citoyennes sur la voie publique. L'étude des dynamiques entre institutions et citoyens montre que la gestion très localisée des ressources naturelles par les citadins, par exemple par le biais du jardinage ou de l'entretien d'arbres d'alignement, peut jouer un rôle dans la mise en place souvent difficile de politiques municipales. Ceci soulève alors la question des conséquences de la légitimation et de l'institutionnalisation sur le potentiel de ces pratiques en tant que vecteurs d'expression personnelle et d'engagement civique.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/15357880" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="18df0b227cb714a14b0679a9b86e9fe9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":38653616,"asset_id":15357880,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/38653616/download_file?st=MTczMjc3NTY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3669058" href="https://unistra.academia.edu/SandrineBaudry">Sandrine Baudry</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3669058" type="text/json">{"id":3669058,"first_name":"Sandrine","last_name":"Baudry","domain_name":"unistra","page_name":"SandrineBaudry","display_name":"Sandrine Baudry","profile_url":"https://unistra.academia.edu/SandrineBaudry?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3669058/1299302/1614468/s65_sandrine.baudry.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_15357880 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="15357880"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 15357880, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_15357880", }); 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De nombreuses études ont été menées sur le jardinage collectif en dent creuse dans divers pays, mais le jardinage citoyen sur d'autres types d'espaces publics commence seulement maintenant à être interrogé. Cet article, sur la base de travaux ethnographiques menés à Paris et New York City, présente les politiques environnementales à long terme des deux villes, ainsi que quelques actions citoyennes sur la voie publique. L'étude des dynamiques entre institutions et citoyens montre que la gestion très localisée des ressources naturelles par les citadins, par exemple par le biais du jardinage ou de l'entretien d'arbres d'alignement, peut jouer un rôle dans la mise en place souvent difficile de politiques municipales. 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Chloé N. Marie Æ Nicole Sibelet Æ Michel Dulcire Æ Minah Rafalimaro Æ Pascal Danthu Æ Stéphanie M. Carrie`re ... In order to pass from 1.6 million ha to the 6 million announced in this initiative, the new categories developed by the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_82681638" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">... Chloé N. Marie Æ Nicole Sibelet Æ Michel Dulcire Æ Minah Rafalimaro Æ Pascal Danthu Æ Stéphanie M. Carrie`re ... In order to pass from 1.6 million ha to the 6 million announced in this initiative, the new categories developed by the IUCN were to be used in establishing the ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/82681638" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="54513793" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PascalDanthu">Pascal Danthu</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="54513793" type="text/json">{"id":54513793,"first_name":"Pascal","last_name":"Danthu","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PascalDanthu","display_name":"Pascal Danthu","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PascalDanthu?f_ri=491817","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_82681638 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="82681638"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 82681638, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_82681638", }); 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Chloé N. Marie Æ Nicole Sibelet Æ Michel Dulcire Æ Minah Rafalimaro Æ Pascal Danthu Æ Stéphanie M. Carrie`re ... 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Il nous fait prendre conscience de la fragilité de notre planète ainsi que de la responsabilité qui nous incombe de la préserver. Comment concilier cette exigence... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_82635187" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Notre présent est marqué par une pression inédite sur notre environnement. Il nous fait prendre conscience de la fragilité de notre planète ainsi que de la responsabilité qui nous incombe de la préserver. Comment concilier cette exigence avec le défi que nous pose l’explosion démographique ? Comment repenser un rapport de l’homme à la terre et à l’environnement qui ne soit pas dicté par les lois du marché ? Les termes de « gouvernance » et de « développement durable » contribuent à redessiner les contours d’un Droit visant à articuler les enjeux politiques, sociaux, économiques et environnementaux contemporains. Cet ouvrage tente de relever les enjeux majeurs et de dégager des pistes de réflexion et d’action en croisant des terrains africains et indiens dans une démarche interdisciplinaire et interculturelle. En promouvant un dialogue « Sud – Sud », il décentre aussi les réflexions globales qui restent dominées par le « Nord ».Our present is characterized by a heretofore unknown pressure on the environment, raising our awareness of the fragility of our planet and our responsibility to preserve it. How to reconcile this exigency with the challenge of demographic explosion? How to ensure a use of natural resources for human wellbeing that is not entirely dictated by market forces? How to rethink the relation between man and land and the environment? The terms ‘governance’ and ‘sustainable development’ contribute to a reshaping of the Law that is aimed at articulating contemporary political, social, economic and environmental issues. The focus of this book is on the major stakes involved and on the way to elaborate possible modes of thought and action through the exploration of African and Indian situations by means of an interdisciplinary and intercultural approach. By promoting a ‘South – South’ dialogue, it also decenters global reflections that continue to be largely dominated by the ‘North’</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/82635187" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="48899838" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MustaphaOmrane">Mustapha Omrane</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="48899838" type="text/json">{"id":48899838,"first_name":"Mustapha","last_name":"Omrane","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MustaphaOmrane","display_name":"Mustapha Omrane","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MustaphaOmrane?f_ri=491817","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_82635187 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="82635187"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 82635187, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_82635187", }); 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Il nous fait prendre conscience de la fragilité de notre planète ainsi que de la responsabilité qui nous incombe de la préserver. Comment concilier cette exigence avec le défi que nous pose l’explosion démographique ? Comment repenser un rapport de l’homme à la terre et à l’environnement qui ne soit pas dicté par les lois du marché ? Les termes de « gouvernance » et de « développement durable » contribuent à redessiner les contours d’un Droit visant à articuler les enjeux politiques, sociaux, économiques et environnementaux contemporains. Cet ouvrage tente de relever les enjeux majeurs et de dégager des pistes de réflexion et d’action en croisant des terrains africains et indiens dans une démarche interdisciplinaire et interculturelle. En promouvant un dialogue « Sud – Sud », il décentre aussi les réflexions globales qui restent dominées par le « Nord ».Our present is characterized by a heretofore unknown pressure on the environment, raising our awareness of the fragility of our planet and our responsibility to preserve it. How to reconcile this exigency with the challenge of demographic explosion? How to ensure a use of natural resources for human wellbeing that is not entirely dictated by market forces? How to rethink the relation between man and land and the environment? The terms ‘governance’ and ‘sustainable development’ contribute to a reshaping of the Law that is aimed at articulating contemporary political, social, economic and environmental issues. The focus of this book is on the major stakes involved and on the way to elaborate possible modes of thought and action through the exploration of African and Indian situations by means of an interdisciplinary and intercultural approach. 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Du Canada à l&#39;Europe, en passant par l&#39;Amérique latine, l&#39;Asie et le Maghreb, les auteurs exposent, à partir... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_71481780" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Cet ouvrage aborde les transformations des territoires par les humains depuis le prisme des sciences sociales. Du Canada à l&#39;Europe, en passant par l&#39;Amérique latine, l&#39;Asie et le Maghreb, les auteurs exposent, à partir d&#39;études de cas documentées ou de recherches approfondies, des axes intrinsèquement liés : positionnement éthico-politique, données ethnographiques, la production théorique, implications politiques et, enfin, réflexions d&#39;ordre épistémologique, méthodologique et heuristique.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/71481780" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4346929" href="https://uclep.academia.edu/CharlotteBr%C3%A9da">Charlotte Bréda</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4346929" type="text/json">{"id":4346929,"first_name":"Charlotte","last_name":"Bréda","domain_name":"uclep","page_name":"CharlotteBréda","display_name":"Charlotte Bréda","profile_url":"https://uclep.academia.edu/CharlotteBr%C3%A9da?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4346929/30665178/42728695/s65_charlotte.br_da.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_71481780 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="71481780"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 71481780, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_71481780", }); 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href="https://www.academia.edu/25350826/_Rendre_viable_la_gestion_des_ressources_naturelles_en_Afrique_La_Nouvelle_Tribune_11_mai_2016">« Rendre viable la gestion des ressources naturelles en Afrique », La Nouvelle Tribune, 11 mai 2016.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/25350826" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7443490" href="https://georouen.academia.edu/AdamAbdouhassan">Adam Abdou Hassan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7443490" type="text/json">{"id":7443490,"first_name":"Adam","last_name":"Abdou Hassan","domain_name":"georouen","page_name":"AdamAbdouhassan","display_name":"Adam Abdou Hassan","profile_url":"https://georouen.academia.edu/AdamAbdouhassan?f_ri=491817","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_25350826 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="25350826"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 25350826, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_25350826", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_25350826 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blue_Economy">Blue Economy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="238899" type="text/json">{"id":238899,"name":"Blue Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blue_Economy?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="491817" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles">Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="491817" type="text/json">{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="885736" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Conflits">Gestion Des Conflits</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="885736" type="text/json">{"id":885736,"name":"Gestion Des 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u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/76122518/Les_r%C3%A9gions_ressources_entre_politiques_territoriales_et_r%C3%A9gimes_sectoriels_Le_cas_des_hydrocarbures_au_Qu%C3%A9bec">Les régions ressources, entre politiques territoriales et régimes sectoriels : Le cas des hydrocarbures au Québec</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Examen de l’émergence et de la structuration récente du sous-secteur pétrolier et gazier au Québec, en trois temps : (1) le régime minier québécois et ses grands principes cadres, (2) l&amp;#39;émergence du sous-secteur pétrolier et... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_76122518" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Examen de l’émergence et de la structuration récente du sous-secteur pétrolier et gazier au Québec, en trois temps : (1) le régime minier québécois et ses grands principes cadres, (2) l&amp;#39;émergence du sous-secteur pétrolier et gazier, et la continuité / rupture, (3) les marges de manœuvre des acteurs territoriaux, dans le nouveau régime (par le haut) et par l&amp;#39;investissement d’espaces stratégiques (par le bas).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/76122518" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="15124662" href="https://uqar.academia.edu/Am%C3%A9lieDumarcher">Amélie Dumarcher</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="15124662" type="text/json">{"id":15124662,"first_name":"Amélie","last_name":"Dumarcher","domain_name":"uqar","page_name":"AmélieDumarcher","display_name":"Amélie Dumarcher","profile_url":"https://uqar.academia.edu/Am%C3%A9lieDumarcher?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15124662/4081351/93593731/s65_am_lie.dumarcher.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_76122518 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="76122518"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 76122518, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_76122518", }); 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Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Economy?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5167" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governance">Governance</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5167" type="text/json">{"id":5167,"name":"Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governance?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8801" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management">Natural Resource Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8801" type="text/json">{"id":8801,"name":"Natural Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13496" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oil_and_Gas_Law">Oil and Gas Law</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="13496" type="text/json">{"id":13496,"name":"Oil and Gas Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oil_and_Gas_Law?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=76122518]'), work: {"id":76122518,"title":"Les régions ressources, entre politiques territoriales et régimes sectoriels : Le cas des hydrocarbures au Québec","created_at":"2022-04-11T07:19:52.930-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/76122518/Les_r%C3%A9gions_ressources_entre_politiques_territoriales_et_r%C3%A9gimes_sectoriels_Le_cas_des_hydrocarbures_au_Qu%C3%A9bec?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_76122518","summary":"Examen de l’émergence et de la structuration récente du sous-secteur pétrolier et gazier au Québec, en trois temps : (1) le régime minier québécois et ses grands principes cadres, (2) l\u0026amp;#39;émergence du sous-secteur pétrolier et gazier, et la continuité / rupture, (3) les marges de manœuvre des acteurs territoriaux, dans le nouveau régime (par le haut) et par l\u0026amp;#39;investissement d’espaces stratégiques (par le bas).","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":15124662,"first_name":"Amélie","last_name":"Dumarcher","domain_name":"uqar","page_name":"AmélieDumarcher","display_name":"Amélie Dumarcher","profile_url":"https://uqar.academia.edu/Am%C3%A9lieDumarcher?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15124662/4081351/93593731/s65_am_lie.dumarcher.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":802,"name":"Political Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Economy?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":5167,"name":"Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governance?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":8801,"name":"Natural Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":13496,"name":"Oil and Gas Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oil_and_Gas_Law?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":17331,"name":"Oil and gas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oil_and_gas?f_ri=491817"},{"id":28808,"name":"Quebec","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quebec?f_ri=491817"},{"id":54028,"name":"Développement régional","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/D%C3%A9veloppement_r%C3%A9gional?f_ri=491817"},{"id":54114,"name":"Canada","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Canada?f_ri=491817"},{"id":68406,"name":"Gouvernance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gouvernance?f_ri=491817"},{"id":138059,"name":"Politiques publiques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politiques_publiques?f_ri=491817"},{"id":201328,"name":"Hydrocarbure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hydrocarbure?f_ri=491817"},{"id":421400,"name":"Développement Territorial","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Developpement_Territorial?f_ri=491817"},{"id":491817,"name":"Gestion Des Ressources Naturelles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gestion_Des_Ressources_Naturelles?f_ri=491817"},{"id":2326181,"name":"Extractivisme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Extractivisme?f_ri=491817"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_68803153" data-work_id="68803153" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/68803153/Terres_d%C3%A9s_humanis%C3%A9es_ressources_et_climat">Terres (dés) humanisées : ressources et climat</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Cet ouvrage aborde les transformations des territoires par les humains depuis le prisme des sciences sociales. Du Canada à l&#39;Europe, en passant par l&#39;Amérique latine, l&#39;Asie et le Maghreb, les auteurs exposent, à partir... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_68803153" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Cet ouvrage aborde les transformations des territoires par les humains depuis le prisme des sciences sociales. Du Canada à l&#39;Europe, en passant par l&#39;Amérique latine, l&#39;Asie et le Maghreb, les auteurs exposent, à partir d&#39;études de cas documentées ou de recherches approfondies, des axes intrinsèquement liés : positionnement éthico-politique, données ethnographiques, la production théorique, implications politiques et, enfin, réflexions d&#39;ordre épistémologique, méthodologique et heuristique.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/68803153" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4027543" href="https://uclouvain.academia.edu/EmmanuellePiccoli">Emmanuelle Piccoli</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4027543" type="text/json">{"id":4027543,"first_name":"Emmanuelle","last_name":"Piccoli","domain_name":"uclouvain","page_name":"EmmanuellePiccoli","display_name":"Emmanuelle Piccoli","profile_url":"https://uclouvain.academia.edu/EmmanuellePiccoli?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4027543/1602471/60051554/s65_emmanuelle.piccoli.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_68803153 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="68803153"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 68803153, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_68803153", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=68803153]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_68803153").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_68803153").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="68803153"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="261" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography">Geography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="261" type="text/json">{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1512" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change">Climate Change</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1512" type="text/json">{"id":1512,"name":"Climate Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2170" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnography">Ethnography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2170" type="text/json">{"id":2170,"name":"Ethnography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnography?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="23342" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Anthropology">Cultural Anthropology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="23342" type="text/json">{"id":23342,"name":"Cultural Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Anthropology?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=68803153]'), work: {"id":68803153,"title":"Terres (dés) humanisées : ressources et climat","created_at":"2022-01-20T03:09:19.342-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/68803153/Terres_d%C3%A9s_humanis%C3%A9es_ressources_et_climat?f_ri=491817","dom_id":"work_68803153","summary":"Cet ouvrage aborde les transformations des territoires par les humains depuis le prisme des sciences sociales. Du Canada à l\u0026#39;Europe, en passant par l\u0026#39;Amérique latine, l\u0026#39;Asie et le Maghreb, les auteurs exposent, à partir d\u0026#39;études de cas documentées ou de recherches approfondies, des axes intrinsèquement liés : positionnement éthico-politique, données ethnographiques, la production théorique, implications politiques et, enfin, réflexions d\u0026#39;ordre épistémologique, méthodologique et heuristique.","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4027543,"first_name":"Emmanuelle","last_name":"Piccoli","domain_name":"uclouvain","page_name":"EmmanuellePiccoli","display_name":"Emmanuelle Piccoli","profile_url":"https://uclouvain.academia.edu/EmmanuellePiccoli?f_ri=491817","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4027543/1602471/60051554/s65_emmanuelle.piccoli.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=491817","nofollow":false},{"id":1512,"name":"Climate 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