CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-disabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Archaea - Wikispecies</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-disabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )specieswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat" :"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"e7739c9f-83f4-479e-bf4f-c85bb7af7c84","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Archaea","wgTitle":"Archaea","wgCurRevisionId":9796439,"wgRevisionId":9796439,"wgArticleId":393,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with taxonavigation templates","Pages with vernacular names","Pages with Wikimedia Commons links","Wikispecies articles with authority control information","Taxa described in 1990","Carl Richard Woese taxa","Otto Kandler taxa","Mark L. Wheelis taxa"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Archaea","wgRelevantArticleId":393,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":[ "autoconfirmed"],"wgRestrictionMove":["autoconfirmed"],"wgNoticeProject":"wikispecies","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"personal","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":true,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":false,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q10872","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options": "loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.pt":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.compactlinks","ext.uls.interface","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.pt%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Halobacteria.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1076"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Halobacteria.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="717"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="574"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Archaea - Wikispecies"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//species.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Archaea"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikispecies.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikispecies (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//species.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Archaea"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikispecies Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Archaea rootpage-Archaea skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies:Community_portal" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things"><span>Community Portal</span></a></li><li id="n-pump-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies:Village_Pump"><span>Discussions</span></a></li><li id="n-templates-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Templates"><span>Templates</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random page</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="The place to find out"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-charter-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Charter"><span>Charter</span></a></li><li id="n-rfc-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies:Requests_for_Comment"><span>Requests for Comment</span></a></li><li id="n-coverage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-lang" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeen" title="Archaeen – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Archaeen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="पूर्वजीवाणु – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="पूर्वजीवाणु" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82" title="عتائق – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عتائق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82" title="عتائق – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عتائق" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="আৰ্কিয়া – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আৰ্কিয়া" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arxeyl%C9%99r" title="Arxeylər – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Arxeylər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="آرکیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آرکیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B9%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Архейҙар – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Архейҙар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkiej%C4%97s" title="Arkiejės – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Arkiejės" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%96" title="Археі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Археі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%96" title="Археі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Археі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B8" title="Археи – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Археи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="আর্কিয়া – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আর্কিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arqueus" title="Arqueus – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Arqueus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کۆنەکان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆنەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archea" title="Archea – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Archea" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ark%C3%A6er" title="Arkæer – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arkæer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeen" title="Archaeen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Archaeen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αρχαία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρχαία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C4%A5eoj" title="Arĥeoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arĥeoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arhed" title="Arhed – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Arhed" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="آرکی‌ها – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آرکی‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkeonit" title="Arkeonit – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arkeonit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arheq" title="Arheq – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Arheq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uurbakteerien" title="Uurbakteerien – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Uurbakteerien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airc%C3%A9igh" title="Aircéigh – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aircéigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arqueas" title="Arqueas – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Arqueas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="ארכאונים – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארכאונים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="प्राच्य – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्राच्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arheje" title="Arheje – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arheje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akeyo" title="Akeyo – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Akeyo" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arche%C3%A1k" title="Archeák – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Archeák" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%84%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Արքեաներ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արքեաներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archeo" title="Archeo – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Archeo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkea" title="Arkea – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Arkea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyrnur" title="Fyrnur – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fyrnur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%B4%B0%E8%8F%8C" title="古細菌 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="古細菌" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aakyea" title="Aakyea – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Aakyea" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="არქეები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არქეები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Архебактериялар – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Архебактериялар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AF" title="ಆರ್ಕೀಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆರ್ಕೀಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%84%B8%EA%B7%A0" title="고세균 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고세균" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AEkrop" title="Mîkrop – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mîkrop" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archae%C3%ABn" title="Archaeën – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Archaeën" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%80" title="Археяр – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Археяр" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcea" title="Arcea – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Arcea" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archea" title="Archea – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Archea" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch%C4%97ja" title="Archėja – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Archėja" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arheji" title="Arheji – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arheji" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B8" title="Археи – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Археи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF" title="ആർക്കീയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആർക്കീയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2" title="ओरिएंटल – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ओरिएंटल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkea" title="Arkea – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Arkea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC" title="အာခီးယာ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာခီးယာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeen" title="Archaeen – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Archaeen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="आर्केया – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="आर्केया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkar" title="Arkar – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Arkar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkebakterier" title="Arkebakterier – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Arkebakterier" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkiyaa" title="Arkiyaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Arkiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਆਰਕੀਆ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਰਕੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archeony" title="Archeony – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Archeony" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ارکیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ارکیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91awpa_a%C3%B1aki" title="Ñawpa añaki – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ñawpa añaki" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arhee" title="Arhee – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arhee" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B8" title="Археи – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Археи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Архейдар – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Архейдар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DA%AA%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A7" title="آرڪيئا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آرڪيئا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arheja" title="Arheja – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arheja" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%86%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="ආකියා – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ආකියා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arche%C3%B3ny" title="Archeóny – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Archeóny" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arheje" title="Arheje – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arheje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkeat" title="Arkeat – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Arkeat" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Археје – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Археје" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ark%C3%A9er" title="Arkéer – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arkéer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="ஆர்க்கீயா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆர்க்கீயா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="ఆర్కియా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆర్కియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Бостониён – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бостониён" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="อาร์เคีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาร์เคีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkeya" title="Arkeya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Arkeya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkea" title="Arkea – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arkea" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Архейләр – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Архейләр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%97" title="Археї – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Археї" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AB%DB%8C%D9%85" title="قدیم جراثیم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قدیم جراثیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arxeylar" title="Arxeylar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arxeylar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%95_khu%E1%BA%A9n" title="Cổ khuẩn – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cổ khuẩn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" title="Archaea – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Archaea" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%8F%8C" title="古菌 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="古菌" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%A2%D7%A2%D7%9F" title="ארכעען – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ארכעען" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%8F%8C" title="古菌 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="古菌" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3%CD%98-s%C3%A8-kh%C3%BAn" title="Kó͘-sè-khún – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kó͘-sè-khún" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%8F%8C" title="古菌 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="古菌" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/INgunazana" title="INgunazana – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="INgunazana" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10872#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/specieswiki.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikispecies" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/specieswiki-wordmark.svg" style="width: 7.625em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/specieswiki-tagline.svg" width="112" height="12" style="width: 7em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikispecies [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikispecies" aria-label="Search Wikispecies" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikispecies [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-uls" class="mw-list-item active user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="#" class="uls-trigger cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>English</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_species.wikimedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Archaea" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Archaea" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_species.wikimedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Archaea" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Archaea" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Edismiss\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Ctable style=\"border: 1px solid #009966;\" align=\"center\" width=\"100%\"\u003E\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\n\u003Cth style=\"background-color: ; text-align: center\"\u003E\u003Cfont color=\"#006699\" size=\"3\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003ETranslation\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/font\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cfont color=\"black\" size=\"2\"\u003EWikispecies needs translators to make it more accessible. More info on \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Translation\" title=\"Special:MyLanguage/Help:Translation\"\u003Ethis page\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/font\u003E\n\u003C/th\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Taxonavigation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taxonavigation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Taxonavigation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taxonavigation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Name" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Name"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Name</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Name-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vernacular_names" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vernacular_names"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vernacular names</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vernacular_names-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternative_classifications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_classifications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Alternative classifications</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Alternative_classifications-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Alternative classifications subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Alternative_classifications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Woese_(1990)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Woese_(1990)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Woese (1990)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Woese_(1990)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ruggiero_et_al._(2015)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ruggiero_et_al._(2015)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Ruggiero et al. (2015)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ruggiero_et_al._(2015)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Archaea</span></h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Archaea" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Page</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Archaea" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Archaea"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaea&action=edit" title="This page is protected.
You can view its source [e]" accesskey="e"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaea&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Archaea"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaea&action=edit"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaea&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Archaea" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Archaea" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaea&oldid=9796439" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaea&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Archaea&id=9796439&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fspecies.wikimedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArchaea"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fspecies.wikimedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArchaea"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Archaea"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Archaea&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaea&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Archaea" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikipedia badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea" hreflang="en"><span>Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10872" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikispecies</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Halobacteria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Halobacteria.jpg/220px-Halobacteria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Halobacteria.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="251" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Halobacterium" title="Halobacterium">Halobacterium</a></i> sp.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxonavigation">Taxonavigation</h2></div> <p>Cladus: <a href="/wiki/Neomura" title="Neomura">Neomura</a> <br /> Superregnum: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archaea</a> <br /> Phyla: <a href="/wiki/Asgardarchaeota" title="Asgardarchaeota">Asgardarchaeota</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hadarchaeota" title="Hadarchaeota">Hadarchaeota</a> – <a href="/wiki/Halobacteriota" title="Halobacteriota">Halobacteriota</a> – <a href="/wiki/Methanobacteriota" title="Methanobacteriota">Methanobacteriota</a> – <a href="/wiki/Microcaldota" title="Microcaldota">Microcaldota</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nanobdellota" title="Nanobdellota">Nanobdellota</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nitrososphaerota" title="Nitrososphaerota">Nitrososphaerota</a> – <a href="/wiki/Promethearchaeota" title="Promethearchaeota">Promethearchaeota</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thermoproteota" title="Thermoproteota">Thermoproteota</a><br /> <i>incertae sedis</i>:<br /> Group*: <a href="/wiki/DPANN_group" title="DPANN group">DPANN group</a> <br /> Phylum*: <a href="/wiki/Nanoarchaeota" title="Nanoarchaeota">Nanoarchaeota</a> </p> <dl><dd>Candidati*: Aenigmarchaeota – Diapherotrites – Micrarchaeota – Nanohaloarchaeota – Pacearchaeota – Parvarchaeota – Woesearchaeota</dd></dl> <p>Group*: <a href="/wiki/TACK_group" title="TACK group">TACK group</a> <br /> </p> <dl><dd>Phyla*: <a href="/wiki/Crenarchaeota" title="Crenarchaeota">Crenarchaeota</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thaumarchaeota" title="Thaumarchaeota">Thaumarchaeota</a></dd> <dd>Candidatus*: <a href="/wiki/Korarchaeota" title="Korarchaeota">Korarchaeota</a></dd></dl> <p>Group*: <a href="/wiki/Archaea_incertae_sedis" title="Archaea incertae sedis">Archaea incertae sedis</a> </p> <dl><dd>Candidati*: DUSEL4 group – NAG2 group – Bathyarchaeota – Geoarchaeota – Lokiarchaeota – Thorarchaeota</dd></dl> <p>(*) <small>Taxa higher than Phyla are in use, but not covered by the <i>Rules of Bacteriologocal Code (2022 Revision)</i>. Phylum is covered as of the 2022 Revision. The category 'Candidatus' is also not covered. A name included in the category Candidatus cannot be validly published, and it also cannot be designated sp. nov., gen. nov., etc.</small> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name">Name</h2></div> <p>Archaea <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Richard_Woese" title="Carl Richard Woese">Woese</a></span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Kandler" title="Otto Kandler">Kandler</a></span></span> & <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Mark_L._Wheelis" title="Mark L. Wheelis">Wheelis</a></span></span>, 1990 </p><p>Synonyms: </p> <dl><dd>Archaebacteria <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Woese & Fox</span></span>, 1977</dd> <dd>Metabacteria <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Hori</span></span> <i>et al.</i>, 1987</dd> <dd>Mendosicutes <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Gibbons & Murray</span></span>, 1978</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <ul><li><span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Markus_G%C3%B6ker" title="Markus Göker">Göker, M.</a></span></span> & <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Aharon_Oren" title="Aharon Oren">Oren, A.</a></span></span> 2024.Valid publication of names of two domains and seven kingdoms of prokaryotes <i><a href="/wiki/ISSN_1466-5026" title="ISSN 1466-5026">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</a></i> 74: 6242. <span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="extiw" title="w:Digital object identifier">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1099%2Fijsem.0.006242">10.1099/ijsem.0.006242</a></span> . <a href="/wiki/Template:G%C3%B6ker_%26_Oren,_2023" title="Template:Göker & Oren, 2023">Reference page</a>. </li> <li><span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Richard_Woese" title="Carl Richard Woese">Woese, C.R.</a></span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Kandler" title="Otto Kandler">Kandler, O.</a></span></span> & <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Mark_L._Wheelis" title="Mark L. Wheelis">Wheelis, M.L.</a></span></span> 1990. Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya. <i><a href="/wiki/ISSN_0027-8424" title="ISSN 0027-8424">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</a></i> 87(12): 4576–4579. <span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="extiw" title="w:Digital object identifier">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.87.12.4576">10.1073/pnas.87.12.4576</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Template:Woese,_Kandler_%26_Wheelis,_1990" title="Template:Woese, Kandler & Wheelis, 1990">Reference page</a>. </li> <li><span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Aharon_Oren" title="Aharon Oren">Oren, A.</a></span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_R_Arahal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David R Arahal (page does not exist)">Arahal, D. R.</a></span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Markus_G%C3%B6ker" title="Markus Göker">Göker, M.</a></span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Edward_R.B._Moore" title="Edward R.B. Moore">Moore, E.R.</a></span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramon_Rossell%C3%B3-M%C3%B3ra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramon Rosselló-Móra (page does not exist)">Rosselló-Móra, R.</a></span></span> & <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iain_Sutcliffe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iain Sutcliffe (page does not exist)">Sutcliffe, I.</a></span></span> 2023. International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes. Prokaryotic code (2022 revision) <i><a href="/wiki/ISSN_1466-5026" title="ISSN 1466-5026">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</a></i> 73(5a): 5585. <span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="extiw" title="w:Digital object identifier">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1099%2Fijsem.0.005585">10.1099/ijsem.0.005585</a></span> . <a href="/wiki/Template:Oren_et_al,_2023" title="Template:Oren et al, 2023">Reference page</a>. </li> <li><span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aidan_Parte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aidan Parte (page does not exist)">Parte, A.C.</a></span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joaquim_Sard%C3%A0_Carbasse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joaquim Sardà Carbasse (page does not exist)">Sardà Carbasse, J.</a></span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Meier-Kolthoff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Meier-Kolthoff (page does not exist)">Meier-Kolthoff, J.P.</a></span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorenz_Reimer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorenz Reimer (page does not exist)">Reimer, L.C.</a></span></span> & <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname"><a href="/wiki/Markus_G%C3%B6ker" title="Markus Göker">Göker, M.</a></span></span> 2020. List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. <i><a href="/wiki/ISSN_1466-5026" title="ISSN 1466-5026">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</a></i> 70: 5607–5612. <span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="extiw" title="w:Digital object identifier">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1099%2Fijsem.0.004332">10.1099/ijsem.0.004332</a></span> <span style="position:relative; top: -1px; display: inline-block;text-align: center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Open access"><img alt="Open access" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/11px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/17px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/23px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Parte_et_al.,_2020" title="Template:Parte et al., 2020">Reference page</a>.  Accessed 1 August 2024</li> <li>Tree of Life Web Project. 1997. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tolweb.org/Archaea/4/1997.01.01">Archaea. Version 01 January 1997 (temporary)</a> in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tolweb.org/">The Tree of Life Web Project</a></li> <li><span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Brochier, C.</span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Gribaldo, S.</span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Zivanovic, Y.</span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Confalonieri, F.</span></span>, & <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Forterre, P.</span></span> 2005. <i>Nanoarchaea</i>: representatives of a novel archaeal phylum or a fast-evolving euryarchaeal lineage related to Thermococcales? <i>Genome Biology</i> 6: R42. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/picrender.fcgi?artid=1175954&blobtype=pdf">Full text</a></li> <li><span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Becerra, A.</span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Delaye, L.</span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Islas, S.</span></span>, & <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Lazcano, A.</span></span> 2007. The very early stages of biological evolution and the nature of the last common ancestor of the three major cell domains. <i>Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics</i> 38: 361–379.</li> <li><span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Brochier-Armanet, C.</span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Boussau, B.</span></span>, <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Gribaldo, S.</span></span>, & <span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Forterre, P.</span></span> 2008. Mesophilic Crenarchaeota: proposal for a third archaeal phylum, the Thaumarchaeota. <i>Nature reviews microbiology</i> 6: 245–252.</li> <li><span style="font-variant: small-caps;" class="vcard"><span class="fn n nickname">Williams, T.A.</span></span> <i>et al</i>. 2013. An archaeal origin of eukaryotes supports only two primary domains of life. <i>Nature</i>, 504: 231–236. <span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="extiw" title="w:Digital object identifier">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature12779">10.1038/nature12779</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Links">Links</h3></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lpsn.dsmz.de">LPSN: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK8808/">Bacterological Code (Revision 1990)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Undef&id=2157&lvl=5&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock">NCBI Taxonomy</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?lin=s&p=has_linkout&id=2157">Archaea</a> – Taxon details on <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">National Center for Biotechnology Information</a> (NCBI).</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://seqco.de/i:754">Archaea</a> – Taxon details on <a href="/wiki/SeqCode_Registry" title="SeqCode Registry">SeqCode Registry</a> (Registry for <i>The Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes Described from Sequence Data</i>).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mbgd.genome.ad.jp/">Microbial Genome Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebi.ac.uk/genomes/archaea.html">European Nucleotide Archive</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vernacular_names">Vernacular names</h2></div> <div style="padding:0 10px; -moz-column-count: 2; -moz-column-gap: 40px; -moz-column-rule: 1px solid #aaa; -webkit-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-gap: 40px; -webkit-column-rule: 1px solid #aaa; column-count: 2; column-gap: 40px; column-rule: 1px solid #aaa; border:1px solid #aaa; background:#f9f9f9; font-size:90%"><b>Alemannisch:</b> Archaebakterie<br /><b>العربية:</b> عتائق<br /><b>asturianu:</b> Archaea<br /><b>azərbaycanca:</b> Arxeya<br /><b>беларуская:</b> Археі<br /><b>български:</b> Археи<br /><b>বাংলা:</b> আর্কিয়া<br /><b>bosanski:</b> Archaea<br /><b>català:</b> Arqueobacteri<br /><b>čeština:</b> Archea<br /><b>Cymraeg:</b> Archaea<br /><b>dansk:</b> Archaea<br /><b>Deutsch:</b> Archaeen<br /><b>Ελληνικά:</b> Αρχαία, Αρχαιοβακτήρια<br /><b>English:</b> Archaea<br /><b>Esperanto:</b> Arkioj<br /><b>español:</b> Arqueas<br /><b>eesti:</b> Arhed, Arhebakterid, Ürgid<br /><b>euskara:</b> Arkeobakterio<br /><b>فارسی:</b> باستانیان<br /><b>suomi:</b> Arkkieliöt<br /><b>Nordfriisk:</b> Uurbakteerien<br /><b>français:</b> Archées<br /><b>Gaeilge:</b> Aircéach<br /><b>עברית:</b> חיידקים קדומים<br /><b>हिन्दी:</b> आर्किया<br /><b>hrvatski:</b> Archaea<br /><b>magyar:</b> Archeák<br /><b>հայերեն:</b> Նախակենդանիներ<br /><b>Bahasa Indonesia:</b> Arkea<br /><b>íslenska:</b> Forngerlar<br /><b>italiano:</b> Archaea<br /><b>日本語:</b> 古細菌<br /><b>ភាសាខ្មែរ:</b> បុរាណណូ<br /><b>한국어:</b> 고세균<br /><b>Lëtzebuergesch:</b> Archaeën<br /><b>lietuvių:</b> Archėja<br /><b>македонски:</b> Археи<br /><b>Bahasa Melayu:</b> Arkea<br /><b>مازِرونی:</b> قدیمی‎ئون<br /><b>Plattdüütsch:</b> Archaeen<br /><b>नेपाल भाषा:</b> आर्केया<br /><b>Nederlands:</b> Archaea<br /><b>norsk nynorsk:</b> Arkar<br /><b>norsk:</b> Arkebakterier<br /><b>occitan:</b> Archaea<br /><b>Kapampangan:</b> Archaea<br /><b>polski:</b> Archeony<br /><b>português:</b> Archaea<br /><b>Runa Simi:</b> Ñawpa añaki<br /><b>русский:</b> Археи<br /><b>саха тыла:</b> Архей<br /><b>srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски:</b> Arheja<br /><b>slovenčina:</b> Archaea<br /><b>slovenščina:</b> Arheje<br /><b>svenska:</b> Arkéer<br /><b>Kiswahili:</b> Archaea<br /><b>தமிழ்:</b> ஆர்க்கீயா<br /><b>ไทย:</b> อาร์เคีย<br /><b>Tagalog:</b> Archaea<br /><b>Türkçe:</b> Arkea<br /><b>українська:</b> Археї<br /><b>oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча:</b> Arxeya<br /><b>vèneto:</b> Archaea<br /><b>Tiếng Việt:</b> Vi khuẩn cổ<br /><b>Winaray:</b> Archaea<br /><b>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú:</b> Kó͘-seng-khún<br /><b>中文:</b> 古菌<br /></div> <div style="box-shadow: 0 0 .2em #999; border-radius: .2em; margin: .5em .5em 1em .5em; padding: .5em 1em .5em 1em; background:#F8F9FA; color: #202122"> <table width="100%" style="clear:both; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="40" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td>For more multimedia, look at <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Archaea" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Archaea">Archaea</a></b></i> on <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="c:">Wikimedia Commons</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bacteria_(classifications)" title="Bacteria (classifications)">Bacteria (classifications)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alternative_classifications">Alternative classifications</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Woese_(1990)"><span id="Woese_.281990.29"></span>Woese (1990)</h3></div> <p>3-Domain System of <a href="/wiki/Carl_Richard_Woese" title="Carl Richard Woese">Carl Woese</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terrabiota" class="mw-redirect" title="Terrabiota">Terrabiota</a> <ul><li>non-cellular lifeforms</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cytota" title="Cytota">Cytota</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LUCA" title="LUCA">LUCA</a> <ul><li>Domain <a href="/wiki/Bacteria" title="Bacteria">Bacteria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neomura" title="Neomura">Neomura</a> <ul><li>Domain <b>Archaea</b></li> <li>Domain <a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" title="Eukaryota">Eukaryota</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ruggiero_et_al._(2015)"><span id="Ruggiero_et_al._.282015.29"></span>Ruggiero et al. (2015)</h3></div> <p>Ruggiero, M.A., Gordon, D.P., Orrell, T.M., Bailly, N., Bourgoin, T., Brusca, R.C., Cavalier-Smith, T., Guiry, M. D. & Kirk, P. M. (2015). A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. <i>PLoS ONE</i> 10(4): e0119248, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0119248">[1]</a>. </p> <ul><li>Superkingdom <a href="/wiki/Prokaryota" title="Prokaryota">Prokaryota</a> <ul><li>Kingdom <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Archaea</a> [= <a href="/wiki/Archaebacteria" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaebacteria">Archaebacteria</a>] <ul><li>Phylum <a href="/wiki/Crenarchaeota" title="Crenarchaeota">Crenarchaeota</a> <ul><li>Class “<a href="/w/index.php?title=Aigarchaeota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aigarchaeota (page does not exist)">Aigarchaeota</a>” <ul><li>Order N.N. ("<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Candidatus_Caldiarchaeum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Candidatus Caldiarchaeum (page does not exist)">Candidatus Caldiarchaeum</a></i>")</li></ul></li> <li>Class “<a href="/wiki/Korarchaeota" title="Korarchaeota">Korarchaeota</a>” <ul><li>Order N.N. ("<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Candidatus_Korarchaeum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Candidatus Korarchaeum (page does not exist)">Candidatus Korarchaeum</a></i>")</li></ul></li> <li>Class “<a href="/wiki/Thaumarchaeota" title="Thaumarchaeota">Thaumarchaeota</a>” <ul><li>Order <a href="/wiki/Cenarchaeales" title="Cenarchaeales">Cenarchaeales</a></li></ul></li> <li>Class <a href="/wiki/Thermoprotei" title="Thermoprotei">Thermoprotei</a> [= <a href="/wiki/Crenarchaeota" title="Crenarchaeota">Crenarchaeota</a>] <ul><li>Order <a href="/wiki/Acidilobales" title="Acidilobales">Acidilobales</a></li> <li>Order <a href="/wiki/Desulfurococcales" title="Desulfurococcales">Desulfurococcales</a></li> <li>Order <a href="/wiki/Fervidicoccales" title="Fervidicoccales">Fervidicoccales</a></li> <li>Order <a href="/wiki/Sulfolobales" title="Sulfolobales">Sulfolobales</a></li> <li>Order <a href="/wiki/Thermoproteales" title="Thermoproteales">Thermoproteales</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Phylum <a href="/wiki/Euryarchaeota" class="mw-redirect" title="Euryarchaeota">Euryarchaeota</a> <ul><li>Class <a href="/wiki/Archaeoglobi" title="Archaeoglobi">Archaeoglobi</a> <ul><li>Order <a href="/wiki/Archaeoglobales" title="Archaeoglobales">Archaeoglobales</a></li></ul></li> <li>Class <a href="/wiki/Halobacteria" title="Halobacteria">Halobacteria</a> <ul><li>Order <a href="/wiki/Halobacteriales" title="Halobacteriales">Halobacteriales</a></li></ul></li> <li>Class <a href="/wiki/Methanobacteria" title="Methanobacteria">Methanobacteria</a> <ul><li>Order <a href="/wiki/Methanobacteriales" title="Methanobacteriales">Methanobacteriales</a></li></ul></li> <li>Class <a href="/wiki/Methanococci" title="Methanococci">Methanococci</a> <ul><li>Order <a href="/wiki/Methanococcales" title="Methanococcales">Methanococcales</a></li></ul></li> <li>Class “<i><a href="/wiki/Methanomicrobia" title="Methanomicrobia">Methanomicrobia</a></i>” <ul><li>Order N.N. (<a href="/wiki/Methanocalculus" title="Methanocalculus">Methanocalculus</a>)</li> <li>Order <a href="/wiki/Methanocellales" title="Methanocellales">Methanocellales</a></li> <li>Order <a href="/wiki/Methanomicrobiales" title="Methanomicrobiales">Methanomicrobiales</a></li> <li>Order <a href="/wiki/Methanosarcinales" title="Methanosarcinales">Methanosarcinales</a></li> <li>Class <a href="/wiki/Methanopyri" title="Methanopyri">Methanopyri</a></li> <li>Order <a href="/wiki/Methanopyrales" title="Methanopyrales">Methanopyrales</a></li></ul></li> <li>Class “<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanohaloarchaea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanohaloarchaea (page does not exist)">Nanohaloarchaea</a>” <ul><li>Order N.N. (e.g., "<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Candidatus_Nanosalinarum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Candidatus Nanosalinarum (page does not exist)">Candidatus Nanosalinarum</a></i>")</li></ul></li> <li>Class <a href="/wiki/Thermococci" title="Thermococci">Thermococci</a> <ul><li>Order <a href="/wiki/Thermococcales" title="Thermococcales">Thermococcales</a></li></ul></li> <li>Class <a href="/wiki/Thermoplasmata" title="Thermoplasmata">Thermoplasmata</a> <ul><li>Order <a href="/wiki/Thermoplasmatales" title="Thermoplasmatales">Thermoplasmatales</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Kingdom <a href="/wiki/Bacteria" title="Bacteria">Bacteria</a> [= <a href="/wiki/Eubacteria" title="Eubacteria">Eubacteria</a>]</li></ul></li> <li>Superkingdom <a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" title="Eukaryota">Eukaryota</a></li></ul> <table class="toccolours" style="width: 100%; direction: ltr;" cellpadding="4"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top"><td style="background: #ccf;color: #202122; text-align: right; padding-right: 0.4em; width: 15%; font-weight:bold"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authority_control" class="extiw" title="en:Authority control">Authority control</a></td><td><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="extiw" title="w:Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh86006229">sh86006229</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="extiw" title="w:Integrated Authority File">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4002825-2">4002825-2</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="extiw" title="w:Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12349885c">cb12349885c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12349885c">(data)</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Academic" class="extiw" title="w:Microsoft Academic">Microsoft Academic</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.microsoft.com/v2/detail/550995028">550995028</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Archaea&oldid=9796439">https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Archaea&oldid=9796439</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Taxa_described_in_1990" title="Category:Taxa described in 1990">Taxa described in 1990</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Carl_Richard_Woese_taxa" title="Category:Carl Richard Woese taxa">Carl Richard Woese taxa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Otto_Kandler_taxa" title="Category:Otto Kandler taxa">Otto Kandler taxa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mark_L._Wheelis_taxa" title="Category:Mark L. Wheelis taxa">Mark L. Wheelis taxa</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_taxonavigation_templates" title="Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates">Pages with taxonavigation templates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_vernacular_names" title="Category:Pages with vernacular names">Pages with vernacular names</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_Wikimedia_Commons_links" title="Category:Pages with Wikimedia Commons links">Pages with Wikimedia Commons links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikispecies_articles_with_authority_control_information" title="Category:Wikispecies articles with authority control information">Wikispecies articles with authority control information</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 25 November 2024, at 13:48.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy Policy.</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies:About">About Wikispecies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/species.wikimedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//species.m.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Archaea&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5cd4cd96d5-m6v8w","wgBackendResponseTime":151,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.172","walltime":"0.236","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2166,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":24216,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3636,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":108,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 167.271 1 -total"," 33.35% 55.789 1 Template:Authority_control"," 11.24% 18.801 1 Template:Commons"," 10.44% 17.456 2 Template:LangSwitch"," 9.64% 16.124 1 Template:VN"," 9.10% 15.218 1 Template:Archaea"," 5.11% 8.554 1 Template:Göker_\u0026amp;_Oren,_2024"," 3.61% 6.043 36 Template:A"," 3.06% 5.122 1 Template:NCBI"," 2.90% 4.853 1 Template:Oren_et_al,_2023"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.044","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1829029,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7dfb9d98f5-87hgh","timestamp":"20241125210332","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Archaea","url":"https:\/\/species.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Archaea","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q10872","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q10872","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-10-27T14:43:30Z","dateModified":"2024-11-25T13:48:33Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a1\/Halobacteria.jpg","headline":"domain of prokaryotic microorganisms"}</script> </body> </html>