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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Elastano</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 40 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%B3" title="إسباندكس — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إسباندكس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%9E%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Поліўрэтанавыя валокны — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Поліўрэтанавыя валокны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Ликра — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ликра" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastan" title="Elastan — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Elastan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elast%C3%A0" title="Elastà — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Elastà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastick%C3%A1_vl%C3%A1kna" title="Elastická vlákna — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Elastická vlákna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastan" title="Elastan — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Elastan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastan" title="Elastan — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Elastan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandex" title="Spandex — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Spandex" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastano" title="Elastano — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Elastano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastano" title="Elastano — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Elastano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastaan" title="Elastaan — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Elastaan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastano" title="Elastano — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Elastano" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="اسپندکس — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسپندکس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastaani" title="Elastaani — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Elastaani" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lasthanne" title="Élasthanne — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Élasthanne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADocra" title="Líocra — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Líocra" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A7%D7%A1" title="ספנדקס — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ספנדקס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="स्पैन्डेक्स — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्पैन्डेक्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandex" title="Spandex — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Spandex" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandex" title="Spandex — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Spandex" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastam" title="Elastam — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Elastam" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%91%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9" title="スパンデックス — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スパンデックス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%90%EB%8D%B1%EC%8A%A4" title="스판덱스 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스판덱스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastanas" title="Elastanas — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Elastanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandeks" title="Spandeks — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Spandeks" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastaan" title="Elastaan — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Elastaan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastan" title="Elastan — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Elastan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandex" title="Spandex — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Spandex" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandex" title="Spandex — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Spandex" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Полиуретановые волокна — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Полиуретановые волокна" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycra" title="Lycra — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lycra" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandeks" title="Spandeks — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Spandeks" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastan" title="Elastan — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Elastan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispandeks" title="Ispandeks — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ispandeks" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likra" title="Likra — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Likra" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Спандекс — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Спандекс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandex" title="Spandex — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Spandex" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandex" title="Spandex — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Spandex" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%A8%E7%B6%B8" title="氨綸 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="氨綸" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q330262#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Elastano" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:Elastano" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Elastano"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Elastano"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Elastano" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Elastano" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&oldid=68725487" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Elastano&id=68725487&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FElastano"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FElastano"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Elastano"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Elastano&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Spandex" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q330262" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" 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0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-content{border:1px solid #c0c090}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-style{border:2px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-move{border:2px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Elastano">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Elastano&oq=Elastano">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Elastano">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Elastano">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Janeiro de 2020</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Tiger_legs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Tiger_legs.jpg/180px-Tiger_legs.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Tiger_legs.jpg/270px-Tiger_legs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Tiger_legs.jpg/360px-Tiger_legs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2889" data-file-height="2051" /></a><figcaption><i><b>Legging</b></i></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Elastano</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>nota 1<span>]</span></a></sup> <b>licra</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> ou <b>laicra</b><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> (do estrangeirismo, <b><a href="/wiki/Lycra" class="mw-redirect" title="Lycra">Lycra</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Marca_registada" class="mw-redirect" title="Marca registada">marca registada</a>))<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> é uma <a href="/wiki/Fibra_sint%C3%A9tica" title="Fibra sintética">fibra sintética</a> de elevada elasticidade, obtida através de <a href="/wiki/Etano" title="Etano">etano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> Trata-se uma fibra muito utilizada na confecção de <a href="/wiki/Cal%C3%A7a" class="mw-redirect" title="Calça">calças</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meias-cal%C3%A7as" class="mw-redirect" title="Meias-calças">meias-calças</a>, <span class="no-conversion"><span lang="pt-br"> <a href="/wiki/Mai%C3%B4" title="Maiô">maiôs</a></span><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Portugu%C3%AAs_brasileiro" title="Português brasileiro"><abbr title="português brasileiro">pt-BR</abbr></a>)</sup> ou <span lang="pt-pt">fato de banho</span><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Portugu%C3%AAs_europeu" title="Português europeu"><abbr title="português europeu">pt-PT</abbr></a><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Vers%C3%B5es_da_l%C3%ADngua_portuguesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:Versões da língua portuguesa"><span style="color:#7CFC00">?</span></a>)</sup></span>, <a href="/wiki/Sunga" title="Sunga">sungas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinta" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinta">cintas</a> e <a href="/wiki/Biqu%C3%ADni" title="Biquíni">biquínis</a>. Também na indústria existem utilizações: por exemplo, no fabrico de <a href="/wiki/Luva" title="Luva">luvas</a> para manuseamento de peças que não pode estar em contacto com a pele das mãos (exemplo: componentes eletrónicos ou peças com superfície polida, como as torneiras). </p><p>Há a versão essencialmente pura, sem adição de <a href="/wiki/Poliamida" title="Poliamida">poliamida</a>, que é denominada de <b>laicra comercial</b> ou <b>industrial</b>. É mais forte e duradora que a <a href="/wiki/Borracha" title="Borracha">borracha</a> (o seu principal concorrente) e foi inventada em 1959 por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Shivers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Shivers (página não existe)">Joseph Shivers</a>, da <a href="/wiki/DuPont" title="DuPont">DuPont</a>. </p><p>Quando foi colocado no mercado, revolucionou muitas áreas da indústria de vestuário. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lycra.leggings_5152.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Lycra.leggings_5152.jpg/180px-Lycra.leggings_5152.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Lycra.leggings_5152.jpg/270px-Lycra.leggings_5152.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Lycra.leggings_5152.jpg/360px-Lycra.leggings_5152.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Calça de elastano</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definição_conceitual"><span id="Defini.C3.A7.C3.A3o_conceitual"></span>Definição conceitual</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Definição conceitual" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Definição conceitual"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Elastano é uma fibra sintética formada no mínimo por 85% de <a href="/wiki/Poliuretano" title="Poliuretano">poliuretano</a> segmentado. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:JulianaImai.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/JulianaImai.jpg/180px-JulianaImai.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/JulianaImai.jpg/270px-JulianaImai.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/JulianaImai.jpg/360px-JulianaImai.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Maiô usado por uma modelo brasileira</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Produção"><span id="Produ.C3.A7.C3.A3o"></span>Produção</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Produção" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Produção"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Existem dois processos básicos de produção de elastano: <i>wet-spun</i> (por coagulação do extrudado) e <i>dry-spun</i> (secagem do extrudado). Atualmente, produz-se mais de 90% do elastano pelo método <i>dry-spun</i>. Há também os elastanos base <a href="/wiki/Poli%C3%A9ster" title="Poliéster">poliéster</a>, onde o <a href="/wiki/Polietilenoglicol" title="Polietilenoglicol">polietileno-glicol</a> é substituído por um poliéster-poliol, mas hoje a sua participação não é significativa na capacidade total instalada. Depois adicionam-se extensores de cadeia para atingir o grau de <a href="/wiki/Polimeriza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Polimerização">polimerização</a> desejado. Para ter viscosidade suficiente para escoar pelas tubulações e chegar às fieiras, ele é dissolvido em DMAC (<a href="/wiki/Dimetilacetamida" title="Dimetilacetamida">dimetilacetamida</a>) ou DMF (<a href="/wiki/Dimetilformamida" title="Dimetilformamida">dimetil-formamida</a>). O <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADmero" title="Polímero">polímero</a> dissolvido é extrudado pelas fieiras. Logo após, os filamentos passam por um fluxo de gás inerte (nitrogênio) a alta temperatura para evaporar o solvente. Os filamentos ainda sofrem uma aplicação de óleo de <a href="/wiki/Silicone" title="Silicone">silicone</a> e por fim são enrolados sobre tubos plásticos ou de papelão. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Características_da_fibra"><span id="Caracter.C3.ADsticas_da_fibra"></span>Características da fibra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Características da fibra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Características da fibra"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Alongamento de mais de 500%</li> <li>Capaz de recuperar o comprimento original mesmo após ciclos repetidos de alongamento e retração;</li> <li>Leve (mesma força de retração com título mais baixo que a <a href="/wiki/Borracha" title="Borracha">borracha</a>);</li> <li>Maior resistência a produtos químicos que a <a href="/wiki/Borracha" title="Borracha">borracha</a></li> <li>Tem baixa resistência e perde propriedades quando em contato com produtos oleosos.</li> <li>Perde resistência em temperaturas elevadas.</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Mlycra1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Mlycra1.jpg/180px-Mlycra1.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Mlycra1.jpg/270px-Mlycra1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Mlycra1.jpg/360px-Mlycra1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Macacão em elastano</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usos_mais_frequentes">Usos mais frequentes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Usos mais frequentes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elastano&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Usos mais frequentes"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>vestuário desportivo (roupa para ginástica)</li> <li>moda praia (sungas, biquínis e maiôs)</li> <li>fitas elásticas para roupa íntima</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Legging" title="Legging">leggings</a></i> (perneiras)</li> <li>meias-calças</li> <li>meias soquete</li> <li>camisaria</li> <li>calças</li> <li>lingerie</li> <li>meias de compressão</li> <li>compressas médicas</li> <li>fraldas</li> <li>munhequeiras</li> <li>macacão</li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Infopédia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infopedia.pt/dicionarios/lingua-portuguesa/elastano">«elastano | Definição ou significado de elastano no Dicionário Infopédia da Língua Portuguesa»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AElastano&rft.au=Infop%C3%A9dia&rft.btitle=elastano+%7C+Defini%C3%A7%C3%A3o+ou+significado+de+elastano+no+Dicion%C3%A1rio+Infop%C3%A9dia+da+L%C3ngua+Portuguesa&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infopedia.pt%2Fdicionarios%2Flingua-portuguesa%2Felastano&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">S.A, Priberam Informática. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dicionario.priberam.org/elastano">«Consulte o significado / definição de elastano no Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa, o dicionário online de português contemporâneo.»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AElastano&rft.aufirst=Priberam+Inform%C3%A1tica&rft.aulast=S.A&rft.btitle=Consulte+o+significado+%2F+defini%C3%A7%C3%A3o+de+elastano+no+Dicion%C3%A1rio+Priberam+da+L%C3ngua+Portuguesa%2C+o+dicion%C3%A1rio+online+de+portugu%C3%AAs+contempor%C3%A2neo.&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdicionario.priberam.org%2Felastano&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/licra">«licra - Wikcionário»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AElastano&rft.btitle=licra+-+Wikcion%C3%A1rio&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2Flicra&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">S.A, Priberam Informática. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dicionario.priberam.org/licra">«Consulte o significado / definição de licra no Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa, o dicionário online de português contemporâneo.»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AElastano&rft.aufirst=Priberam+Inform%C3%A1tica&rft.aulast=S.A&rft.btitle=Consulte+o+significado+%2F+defini%C3%A7%C3%A3o+de+licra+no+Dicion%C3%A1rio+Priberam+da+L%C3ngua+Portuguesa%2C+o+dicion%C3%A1rio+online+de+portugu%C3%AAs+contempor%C3%A2neo.&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdicionario.priberam.org%2Flicra&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Infopédia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infopedia.pt/dicionarios/lingua-portuguesa/licra">«licra | Definição ou significado de licra no Dicionário Infopédia da Língua Portuguesa»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AElastano&rft.au=Infop%C3%A9dia&rft.btitle=licra+%7C+Defini%C3%A7%C3%A3o+ou+significado+de+licra+no+Dicion%C3%A1rio+Infop%C3%A9dia+da+L%C3ngua+Portuguesa&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infopedia.pt%2Fdicionarios%2Flingua-portuguesa%2Flicra&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">S.A, Priberam Informática. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dicionario.priberam.org/laicra">«Consulte o significado / definição de laicra no Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa, o dicionário online de português contemporâneo.»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AElastano&rft.aufirst=Priberam+Inform%C3%A1tica&rft.aulast=S.A&rft.btitle=Consulte+o+significado+%2F+defini%C3%A7%C3%A3o+de+laicra+no+Dicion%C3%A1rio+Priberam+da+L%C3ngua+Portuguesa%2C+o+dicion%C3%A1rio+online+de+portugu%C3%AAs+contempor%C3%A2neo.&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdicionario.priberam.org%2Flaicra&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/laicra">«laicra - Wikcionário»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AElastano&rft.btitle=laicra+-+Wikcion%C3%A1rio&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2Flaicra&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Dicionário escolar da língua portuguesa</i>. 2ª edição. São Paulo. Companhia Editora Nacional. 2008. p. 769.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> elastano in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa [em linha]. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003-2020. [consult. 2020-01-04 18:57:58]. Disponível na Internet: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.infopedia.pt/dicionarios/lingua-portuguesa/elastano">https://www.infopedia.pt/dicionarios/lingua-portuguesa/elastano</a> </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <h2 id="Notas" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso.">Notas</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Também é conhecido como <i>spandex</i> nos Estados Unidos e Austrália.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; 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text-align: center;">Fibras<br />Naturais</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ecdfc8;width:1%">Plantas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Musa_textilis" title="Musa textilis">Abacá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algod%C3%A3o" title="Algodão">Algodão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baga%C3%A7o" title="Bagaço">Bagaço</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A2nhamo" title="Cânhamo">Cânhamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fibra_de_coco" title="Fibra de coco">Coco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juta" title="Juta">Juta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linho" title="Linho">Linho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafumeira" title="Mafumeira">Mafumeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rami" title="Rami">Rami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1fia" title="Ráfia">Ráfia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Calamus_rotang" title="Calamus rotang">Rattan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisal" title="Sisal">Sisal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ecdfc8;width:1%">Animais</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bisso" title="Bisso">Bisso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catgut" title="Catgut">Catgut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A3" title="Lã">Lã</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fibra_de_alpaca" title="Fibra de alpaca">Alpaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A3_de_angor%C3%A1" title="Lã de angorá">Angorá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camelo" title="Camelo">Camelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casimira" title="Casimira">Casimira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanaco" title="Guanaco">Guanaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iaque" title="Iaque">Iaque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lhama" title="Lhama">Lhama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohair" title="Mohair">Mohair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pashmina" title="Pashmina">Pashmina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicunha" title="Vicunha">Vicunha</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seda" title="Seda">Seda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seda_de_aranha" title="Seda de aranha">Seda de aranha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ecdfc8;width:1%">Mineral</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amianto" title="Amianto">Amianto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#e7dac1; text-align: center;">Fibras<br />Sintéticas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ecdfc8; text-align: center;;width:1%">Semissintéticas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acetato_de_celulose" title="Acetato de celulose">Acetato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiom#Modal" title="Raiom">Modal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiom" title="Raiom">Raiom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ecdfc8; text-align: center;;width:1%">Minerais</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fibra_de_vidro" title="Fibra de vidro">Fibra de vidro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fibra_de_carbono" title="Fibra de carbono">Fibra de carbono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fibra_de_basalto" title="Fibra de basalto">Fibra de basalto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ecdfc8; text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADmero" title="Polímero">Polímeros</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fibra_acr%C3%ADlica" title="Fibra acrílica">Acrílica</a></li> <li>Aramida <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kevlar" title="Kevlar">Kevlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomex" title="Nomex">Nomex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Elastano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poli%C3%A9ster" title="Poliéster">Poliéster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polietileno" title="Polietileno">Polietileno</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UHMWPE" title="UHMWPE">Dyneema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UHMWPE" title="UHMWPE">Spectra</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fio_t%C3%AAxtil" title="Fio têxtil">Fios</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Fiados" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#e7dac1; text-align: center;">Fiados</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carda" title="Carda">Cardado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentea%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Penteação">Penteado</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#e7dac1; text-align: center;">Outros</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fio_fantasia" title="Fio fantasia">Fantasia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tecido_t%C3%AAxtil" title="Tecido têxtil">Tecidos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#e7dac1; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Malharia" title="Malharia">Malhas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renda_(tecido)" title="Renda (tecido)">Renda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tric%C3%B4" title="Tricô">Tricô</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#e7dac1; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Tecelagem" title="Tecelagem">Tecidos planos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brim" title="Brim">Brim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calic%C3%B4" title="Calicô">Calicô</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambraia" title="Cambraia">Cambraia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cetim" title="Cetim">Cetim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chita_(tecido)" title="Chita (tecido)">Chita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotim" title="Cotim">Cotim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cretone" title="Cretone">Cretone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damasco_(tecido)" title="Damasco (tecido)">Damasco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entretela" title="Entretela">Entretela</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kente" title="Kente">Kente</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lona" title="Lona">Lona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matelass%C3%AA" title="Matelassê">Matelassê</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organdi" title="Organdi">Organdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organza" title="Organza">Organza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percal" title="Percal">Percal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raso_turco" title="Raso turco">Raso turco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarja" title="Sarja">Sarja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tafet%C3%A1" title="Tafetá">Tafetá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veludo" title="Veludo">Veludo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#e7dac1; text-align: center;">Não tecido</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Feltro" title="Feltro">Feltro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geot%C3%AAxtil" title="Geotêxtil">Geotêxteis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TNT_(tecido)" title="TNT (tecido)">TNT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#e7dac1; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Pele" title="Pele">Peles</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camur%C3%A7a" title="Camurça">Camurça</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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