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<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="pt" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Busca – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )ptwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janeiro","fevereiro","março","abril","maio","junho","julho","agosto","setembro","outubro","novembro","dezembro"],"wgRequestId":"a3f7ed6e-27cb-45c1-8c43-7194a36cd805","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Special","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":"Search","wgNamespaceNumber":-1,"wgPageName":"Especial:Pesquisar","wgTitle":"Pesquisar","wgCurRevisionId":0,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":0,"wgIsArticle":false,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"pt","wgPageContentLanguage":"pt","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Especial:Pesquisar","wgRelevantArticleId":0,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"pt","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks": "pt"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":0,"advancedSearch.mimeTypes":{"tiff":"image/tiff","png":"image/png","gif":"image/gif","jpg":"image/jpeg","webp":"image/webp","xcf":"image/x-xcf","pdf":"application/pdf","mid":"audio/midi","ogg":"application/ogg","svg":"image/svg+xml","djvu":"image/vnd.djvu","flac":"audio/x-flac","wav":"audio/x-wav","webm":"video/webm","mp3":"audio/mpeg","mpg":"video/mpeg"},"advancedSearch.tooltips":{"advancedsearch-help-plain": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EProcura estas palavras no título ou no texto.\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003EPodem ser introduzidas várias palavras aqui.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EOs sinais de pontuação e outros caracteres alfanuméricos (exceto os dois pontos e a vírgula) serão ignorados.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EPodem existir resultados que não incluem um ou mais dos termos pesquisados.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ESão consideradas palavras derivadas. Exemplo: Se for introduzido \u003Ci\u003Ecar\u003C/i\u003E, a pesquisa também considera \u003Ci\u003Ecars\u003C/i\u003E. A derivação de palavras é específica de cada língua.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Full_text_search\"\u003EPesquisa de texto completa\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ccode\u003Esesame street car\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E" ,"advancedsearch-help-phrase": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EProcura uma sequência específica de caracteres. Os sinais de pontuação são ignorados.\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E(funciona apenas com aspas, ver exemplo abaixo)\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003ESepare os termos a pesquisar por vírgula e espaço, por exemplo: \u003Ccode\u003E\"bom dia\"\u003C/code\u003E, \u003Ccode\u003E\"olá amigo!\"\u003C/code\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EOs sinais de pontuação e outros caracteres alfanuméricos (exceto os dois pontos e a vírgula) serão ignorados.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EA pesquisa não é sensível a maiúsculas e minúsculas.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ENão são consideradas palavras derivadas.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Words.2C_phrases.2C_and_modifiers\"\u003EPalavras, frases e modificadores\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EPalavras envolvidas em aspas, por exemplo: \u003Ccode\u003E\"Começar pelo início\"\u003C/code\u003E.\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E" ,"advancedsearch-help-or":"\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EPelo menos um dos termos pesquisados tem de estar incluído na página.\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Words.2C_phrases.2C_and_modifiers\"\u003EPalavras, frases e modificadores\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EPalavras com \u003Ccode\u003EOR\u003C/code\u003E entre elas como \u003Ccode\u003ELaptop OR Notebook\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E","advancedsearch-help-not": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EExclui da pesquisa as páginas que contenham estas palavras.\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003ESão consideradas palavras derivadas. Exemplo: Se for introduzido \u003Ci\u003Ecar\u003C/i\u003E, a pesquisa também considera \u003Ci\u003Ecars\u003C/i\u003E. A derivação de palavras é específica de cada língua.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Words.2C_phrases.2C_and_modifiers\"\u003EPalavras, frases e modificadores\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EPalavras precedidas por \u003Ccode\u003E-\u003C/code\u003E, por exemplo \u003Ccode\u003E-elephant\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E" ,"advancedsearch-help-deepcategory": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EProcura páginas que estão nestas categorias ou subcategorias.\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003ESó os primeiros 5 níveis de subcategorias serão incluídos na sua pesquisa.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EO número de categorias está limitado a 256.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EPode procurar páginas em mais do que uma categoria.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Deepcategory\"\u003EDeepcategory\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ccode\u003Edeepcategory:\u003C/code\u003E seguido de um nome de categoria como \u003Ccode\u003Edeepcategory:Help\u003C/code\u003E. Use aspas duplas se o nome contém espaços: \u003Ccode\u003Edeepcategory:\"Hidden categories\"\u003C/code\u003E.\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E" ,"advancedsearch-help-hastemplate": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EProcura páginas que contêm exatamente estas predefinições.\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003EPode encontrar predefinições transcluídas (predefinições que consistem em outras predefinições).\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EA função de sugestão automática só consegue encontrar predefinições que começam como a sua pesquisa, por exemplo: se a pesquisa for \u003Ccode\u003E\"com...\"\u003C/code\u003E será sugerido \u003Ci\u003E\"commons\"\u003C/i\u003E mas não \u003Ci\u003E\"nowcommons\"\u003C/i\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Hastemplate\"\u003EHastemplate\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EPalavras envolvidas em aspas e precedidas por \u003Ccode\u003Ehastemplate:\u003C/code\u003E como \u003Ccode\u003Ehastemplate:\"missing information\"\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E" ,"advancedsearch-help-inlanguage": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ESó pesquisará na língua que escolher.\n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003ESó pode procurar por páginas de uma língua.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EEste campo só será visível nas wikis que tenham a extensão translatewiki ativada.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Inlanguage\"\u003EInlanguage\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EA sintaxe equivalente na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ccode\u003Einlanguage:\u003C/code\u003E seguido de um código de língua, tal como \u003Ccode\u003Einlanguage:es\u003C/code\u003E. Pode excluir línguas colocando um sinal de menos \u003Ccode\u003E-\u003C/code\u003E à frente da palavra-chave, p. ex. \u003Ccode\u003E-inlanguage:en\u003C/code\u003E.\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E" ,"advancedsearch-help-intitle": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EProcura páginas cujo título tenha esta palavra\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003EA pesquisa inclui redirecionamentos.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ESão consideradas palavras derivadas. Exemplo: Se for introduzido \u003Ci\u003Ecar\u003C/i\u003E, a pesquisa também considera \u003Ci\u003Ecars\u003C/i\u003E. A derivação de palavras é específica de cada língua.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Intitle_and_incategory\"\u003EIntitle e incategory\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EPalavras precedidas por \u003Ccode\u003Eintitle:\u003C/code\u003E como \u003Ccode\u003Eintitle:queen\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E" ,"advancedsearch-help-subpageof": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EProcura páginas que são subpáginas desta página.\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003ESó pode procurar subpáginas de uma página de cada vez.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ENão se esqueça de ativar os espaços nominais aos quais deseja limitar a sua pesquisa, no filtro de espaços nominais.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ENão coloque o espaço nominal antes do nome da página, tal como em: \u003Cdel\u003E\u003Ccode\u003EWikipédia:Redirecionamento\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/del\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#subpageof\"\u003ESubpageof\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EA sintaxe equivalente na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ccode\u003Esubpageof:\u003C/code\u003E seguido do nome da página, tal como em \u003Ccode\u003Esubpageof:Redirecionamento\u003C/code\u003E. Utilize aspas caso a página principal tenha espaços: \u003Ccode\u003Esubpageof:\"Pedidos de comentários\"\u003C/code\u003E.\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E" ,"advancedsearch-help-filetype": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EProcura só ficheiros do tipo selecionado.\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003ESó pode pesquisar um tipo de ficheiro.\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ESó pode selecionar os tipos de ficheiro apresentados no menu descendente.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPáginas de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#filetype\"\u003EFiletype\u003C/a\u003E e \u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#filemime\"\u003Efilemime\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EPalavras precedidas de \u003Ccode\u003Efiletype:\u003C/code\u003E como \u003Ccode\u003Efiletype:ogg\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E" ,"advancedsearch-help-filew":"\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EEstes campos permitem-lhe especificar a largura do ficheiro.\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003EIsto só se aplica a tipos de ficheiro que têm largura e altura, como vídeos e imagens.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#File_measures\"\u003EMedidas de ficheiros\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003ENúmeros precedidos de \u003Ccode\u003Efilew\u003C/code\u003E como \u003Ccode\u003Efilew:\u0026gt;800\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E","advancedsearch-help-fileh": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003EEstes campos permitem-lhe especificar a altura do ficheiro.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003ENote as seguintes\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003EIsto só se aplica a tipos de ficheiro que têm largura e altura, como vídeos e imagens.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#File_measures\"\u003EMedidas de ficheiros\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003ENúmeros precedidos de \u003Ccode\u003Efileh\u003C/code\u003E como \u003Ccode\u003Efileh:\u0026gt;600\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E","advancedsearch-help-sort": "\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdt\u003EDescrição\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EAlterar a ordenação dos resultados. A ordenação padrão é que as páginas mais relevantes são colocadas no cimo dos resultados.\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EPágina de ajuda\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Explicit_sort_orders\"\u003EOrdenações explícitas\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\n\u003Cdt\u003EEquivalente sintático na pesquisa normal\u003C/dt\u003E\n\u003Cdd\u003EEsta funcionalidade não tem uma palavra-chave que possa introduzir no campo de entrada da pesquisa, porque a função é especificada através de um parâmetro no URL.\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E"},"advancedSearch.namespacePresets":{"defaultNamespaces":{"enabled":true,"provider":"defaultNamespaces","label":"advancedsearch-namespaces-preset-default"},"discussion":{"enabled":true,"provider":"discussion","label": 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