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Exodus 1 New American Standard Bible
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Exodus 1 New American Standard Bible</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/chapnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="../spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; 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they came<MH935>, each<MH376> one<MH376> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[a]</a></span>with his household<MH1004>: <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-2.htm"><b>2</b></a></span>Reuben<MH7205>, Simeon<MH8095>, Levi<MH3878>, and Judah<MH3063>; <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-3.htm"><b>3</b></a></span>Issachar<MH3485>, Zebulun<MH2074>, and Benjamin<MH1144>; <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-4.htm"><b>4</b></a></span>Dan<MH1835> and Naphtali<MH5321>, Gad<MH1410> and Asher<MH836>. <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-5.htm"><b>5</b></a></span><span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[b]</a></span>All<MH3605> the people<MH5315> who descended<MH3318, 3409> from Jacob<MH3290> were seventy<MH7657> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[c]</a></span>people<MH5315>, but Joseph<MH3130> was <i>already</i> in Egypt<MH4714>. <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-6.htm"><b>6</b></a></span>And Joseph<MH3130> died<MH4191>, and all<MH3605> his brothers<MH251> and all<MH3605> that generation<MH1755>. <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-7.htm"><b>7</b></a></span>But the sons<MH1121> of Israel<MH3478> were<MH6509> fruitful<MH6509> and <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[d]</a></span>increased<MH8317> greatly<MH8317>, and multiplied<MH7235a>, and became<MH6105a> exceedingly<MH3966> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[e]</a></span>mighty<MH6105a>, so that the land<MH776> was filled<MH4390> with them. <p class="paragraph"><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-8.htm"><b>8</b></a></span>Now a new<MH2319> king<MH4428> arose<MH6965> over<MH5921> Egypt<MH4714>, who<MH834> did not know<MH3045> Joseph<MH3130>. <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-9.htm"><b>9</b></a></span>And he said<MH559> to his people<MH5971a>, “Behold<MH2009>, the people<MH5971a> of the sons<MH1121> of Israel<MH3478> are <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[f]</a></span>too<MH4480> many<MH7227a> and too mighty<MH6099> for us. <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-10.htm"><b>10</b></a></span>Come<MH3051>, let us deal<MH2449> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[g]</a></span>shrewdly<MH2449> with them, otherwise<MH6435> they will multiply<MH7235a>, and <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[h]</a></span>in the event<MH1961, 3588, 7122> of war<MH4421>, they will also<MH1571> join<MH3254> those who<MH834> hate<MH8130> us, and fight<MH3898a> against us and <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[i]</a></span>depart<MH5927> from the land<MH776>.” <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-11.htm"><b>11</b></a></span>So they appointed<MH7760> taskmasters<MH8269, 4522> over<MH5921> them to oppress<MH6031a> them with <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[j]</a></span>hard<MH5450> labor<MH5450>. And they built<MH1129> for Pharaoh<MH6547> storage<MH4543> cities<MH5892b>, Pithom<MH6619> and Raamses<MH7486>. <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-12.htm"><b>12</b></a></span>But the more<MH3512c> they oppressed<MH6031a> them, the more<MH3651> they multiplied<MH7235a> and the more<MH3651> they <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[k]</a></span>spread<MH6555> out<MH6555>, so that they dreaded<MH6973> the sons<MH1121> of Israel<MH3478>. <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-13.htm"><b>13</b></a></span>The Egyptians<MH4714> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[l]</a></span>used violence<MH6531> to compel the sons<MH1121> of Israel<MH3478> to labor<MH5647>; <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-14.htm"><b>14</b></a></span>and they made<MH4843> their lives<MH2425b> bitter<MH4843> with hard<MH7186> labor<MH5656> in mortar<MH2563a> and bricks<MH3843> and at all<MH3605> <i>kinds of</i> labor<MH5656> in the field<MH7704>, all<MH3605> their labors<MH5656> which<MH834> they violently<MH6531> had them perform<MH5647> as<MH5647> slaves<MH5647>. <p class="paragraph"><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-15.htm"><b>15</b></a></span>Then the king<MH4428> of Egypt<MH4714> spoke<MH559> to the Hebrew<MH5680> midwives<MH3205>, one<MH259> of whom<MH834> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[m]</a></span>was named<MH8034> Shiphrah<MH8236>, and the other<MH8145> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[n]</a></span>was named<MH8034> Puah<MH6326>; <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-16.htm"><b>16</b></a></span>and he said<MH559>, “When you are helping the Hebrew<MH5680> women<MH5680> to give<MH3205> birth<MH3205> and see<MH7200> <i>them</i> upon the birthstool<MH70>, if<MH518> it is a son<MH1121>, then you shall put<MH4191> him to<MH4191> death<MH4191>; but if<MH518> it is a daughter<MH1323>, then she shall live<MH2421a>.” <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-17.htm"><b>17</b></a></span>But the midwives<MH3205> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[o]</a></span>feared<MH3372a> God<MH430>, and did not do<MH6213a> as the king<MH4428> of Egypt<MH4714> had <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[p]</a></span>commanded<MH1696> them, but let the boys<MH3206> live<MH2421a>. <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-18.htm"><b>18</b></a></span>So the king<MH4428> of Egypt<MH4714> called<MH7121> for the midwives<MH3205> and said<MH559> to them, “Why<MH4069> have you done<MH6213a> this<MH2088> thing<MH1697>, and let the boys<MH3206> live<MH2421a>?” <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-19.htm"><b>19</b></a></span>The midwives<MH3205> said<MH559> to Pharaoh<MH6547>, “Because<MH3588> the Hebrew<MH5680> women<MH5680> are not like the Egyptian<MH4713> women<MH802>; for they are vigorous<MH2422b> and give<MH3205> birth<MH3205> before<MH2962> the midwife<MH3205> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[q]</a></span>can<MH935> get<MH935> to them.” <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-20.htm"><b>20</b></a></span>So God<MH430> was<MH3190> good<MH3190> to the midwives<MH3205>, and the people<MH5971a> multiplied<MH7235a>, and became<MH6105a> very<MH3966> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[r]</a></span>mighty<MH6105a>. <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-21.htm"><b>21</b></a></span>And because<MH3588> the midwives<MH3205> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[s]</a></span>feared<MH3372a> God<MH430>, He <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[t]</a></span>established<MH6213a> <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[u]</a></span>households<MH1004> for them. <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/1-22.htm"><b>22</b></a></span>Then Pharaoh<MH6547> commanded<MH6680> all<MH3605> his people<MH5971a>, saying<MH559>, “Every<MH3605> son<MH1121> who is born<MH3209>, <span class="fn"><a href="#fn">[v]</a></span>you are to throw<MH7993> into the Nile<MH2975>, but every<MH3605> daughter<MH1323>, you are to keep<MH2421a> alive<MH2421a>.”<A name="fn"></a></p><br /><br /><span class="footnotesbot">[a]</span> <span class="fnverse">1</span> Lit <i>and</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[b]</span> <span class="fnverse">5</span> Lit <i>Every soul</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[c]</span> <span class="fnverse">5</span> Lit <i>souls</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[d]</span> <span class="fnverse">7</span> Lit <i>swarmed</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[e]</span> <span class="fnverse">7</span> Or <i>numerous</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[f]</span> <span class="fnverse">9</span> Or<i> more and mightier than we</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[g]</span> <span class="fnverse">10</span> Or <i>wisely</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[h]</span> <span class="fnverse">10</span> Lit <i>it will come about when war occurs that</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[i]</span> <span class="fnverse">10</span> Lit <i>go up from</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[j]</span> <span class="fnverse">11</span> Lit <i>their burdens</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[k]</span> <span class="fnverse">12</span> Lit <i>broke forth</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[l]</span> <span class="fnverse">13</span> Lit <i>with violence compelled</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[m]</span> <span class="fnverse">15</span> Lit <i>the name was</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[n]</span> <span class="fnverse">15</span> Lit <i>the name was</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[o]</span> <span class="fnverse">17</span> Or <i>revered</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[p]</span> <span class="fnverse">17</span> Lit <i>spoken to</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[q]</span> <span class="fnverse">19</span> Lit <i>comes to</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[r]</span> <span class="fnverse">20</span> Or <i>numerous</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[s]</span> <span class="fnverse">21</span> Or <i>revered</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[t]</span> <span class="fnverse">21</span> Lit <i>made</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[u]</span> <span class="fnverse">21</span> Or <i>families</i><br><span class="footnotesbot">[v]</span> <span class="fnverse">22</span> Some ancient versions insert <i>to the Hebrews</i><br></div><br /><div id="botbox"><div class="padbot"><div align="center">New American Standard Bible<br>Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020<br>by The Lockman Foundation, La Habra, Calif. 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