CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ms" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Serangan Amerika Syarikat ke atas Grenada - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Mac","April","Mei","Jun","Julai","Ogos","September","Oktober","November","Disember"],"wgRequestId":"26d40542-7d48-4c19-adc7-0230afe7a44a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada","wgTitle":"Serangan Amerika Syarikat ke atas Grenada","wgCurRevisionId":6369252,"wgRevisionId":6369252,"wgArticleId":955324,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 errors: unsupported parameter","Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tak sah dalam templat","Semua rencana untuk dikembangkan","Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tidak sah dalam templat","Rencana yang menggunakan kotak pesanan kecil","Rencana dengan pengenalan BNF","Rencana dengan pengenalan GND","Rencana dengan pengenalan J9U","Rencana dengan pengenalan LCCN","Rencana dengan pengenalan NARA", "Rencana kekurangan rujukan yang boleh dipercayai dari January 2017","Rencana dengan bahagian kosong dari Januari 2023","Semua rencana dengan bahagian kosong","Konflik Perang Dingin","Hubungan Amerika Syarikat–Cuba","Perang melibatkan Amerika Syarikat","Pencerobohan oleh Amerika Syarikat"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ms","wgPageContentLanguage":"ms","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada","wgRelevantArticleId":955324,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ms","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ms"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000, "wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q501866","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.teahouse","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.DRN-wizard","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.extra-toolbar-buttons","ext.gadget.MenuKedaiKopi","ext.gadget.mySandbox","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.featured-articles-links","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns", "ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg/1200px-CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="782"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg/800px-CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="521"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg/640px-CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="417"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Serangan Amerika Syarikat ke atas Grenada - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ms.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ms)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ms.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Suapan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Perubahan_terkini&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada rootpage-Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pergi ke kandungan</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pandu arah </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Laman-Utama" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama"><span>Laman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Tinjau" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tinjau"><span>Tinjau</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hal_semasa" title="Cari maklumat latar belakang mengenai peristiwa semasa"><span>Hal semasa</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Rawak" title="Muat laman rawak [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rencana rawak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Perhubungan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Tentang-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Gerbang-komuniti" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gerbang_Komuniti"><span>Gerbang komuniti</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_terkini" title="Senarai perubahan terkini dalam wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Menderma" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Menderma</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Tempat mencari jawapan"><span>Bantuan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kedai-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kedai_Kopi"><span>Kedai Kopi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ms.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Cari" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cari</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cari Wikipedia" aria-label="Cari Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Khas:Cari"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Alat peribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Serangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Serangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Serangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Serangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Garis_masa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Garis_masa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Garis masa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Garis_masa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jumlah_korban" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jumlah_korban"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Jumlah korban</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jumlah_korban-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sumber_utama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sumber_utama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sumber utama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sumber_utama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_lanjut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_lanjut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bacaan lanjut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_lanjut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Serangan Amerika Syarikat ke atas Grenada</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 37 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%B2%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="غزو الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية لغرينادا – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غزو الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية لغرينادا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qrenadan%C4%B1n_i%C5%9F%C4%9Fal%C4%B1" title="Qrenadanın işğalı – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qrenadanın işğalı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="قرنادانین ایشغالی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قرنادانین ایشغالی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasi_Grenada_oleh_Amerika_Serikat" title="Invasi Grenada oleh Amerika Serikat – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Invasi Grenada oleh Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83" title="Уварванне ЗША на Грэнаду – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Уварванне ЗША на Грэнаду" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invaze_na_Grenadu" title="Invaze na Grenadu – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Invaze na Grenadu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasionen_af_Grenada" title="Invasionen af Grenada – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Invasionen af Grenada" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/US-Invasion_in_Grenada" title="US-Invasion in Grenada – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="US-Invasion in Grenada" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Grenada" title="United States invasion of Grenada – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="United States invasion of Grenada" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasi%C3%B3n_de_Granada" title="Invasión de Granada – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Invasión de Granada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usona_Invado_de_Grenado" title="Usona Invado de Grenado – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Usona Invado de Grenado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenadako_inbasioa" title="Grenadako inbasioa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Grenadako inbasioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%87_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="تهاجم آمریکا به گرانادا – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تهاجم آمریکا به گرانادا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasion_de_la_Grenade" title="Invasion de la Grenade – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Invasion de la Grenade" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4_%EC%B9%A8%EA%B3%B5" title="그레나다 침공 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="그레나다 침공" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operazione_Urgent_Fury" title="Operazione Urgent Fury – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Operazione Urgent Fury" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A6%D7%A2_%D7%96%D7%A2%D7%9D_%D7%93%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A3" title="מבצע זעם דחוף – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מבצע זעם דחוף" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAV_invazija_%C4%AF_Grenad%C4%85" title="JAV invazija į Grenadą – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="JAV invazija į Grenadą" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasie_van_Grenada" title="Invasie van Grenada – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Invasie van Grenada" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AC%E3%83%8A%E3%83%80%E4%BE%B5%E6%94%BB" title="グレナダ侵攻 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グレナダ侵攻" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasjonen_av_Grenada" title="Invasjonen av Grenada – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Invasjonen av Grenada" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasion_de_Grenada" title="Invasion de Grenada – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Invasion de Grenada" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1_%DA%AB%D8%B1%DB%90%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%90_%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88_%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%84" title="پر ګرېنادا باندې د متحده ایالاتو یرغل – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پر ګرېنادا باندې د متحده ایالاتو یرغل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inwazja_na_Grenad%C4%99" title="Inwazja na Grenadę – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Inwazja na Grenadę" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invas%C3%A3o_de_Granada" title="Invasão de Granada – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Invasão de Granada" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invazia_american%C4%83_%C3%AEn_Grenada" title="Invazia americană în Grenada – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Invazia americană în Grenada" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83" title="Вторжение США на Гренаду – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вторжение США на Гренаду" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Grenada" title="United States invasion of Grenada – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="United States invasion of Grenada" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%94_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83" title="Инвазија САД на Гренаду – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Инвазија САД на Гренаду" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invazija_Sjedinjenih_Ameri%C4%8Dkih_Dr%C5%BEava_na_Grenadu" title="Invazija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država na Grenadu – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Invazija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država na Grenadu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenadan_miehitys" title="Grenadan miehitys – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Grenadan miehitys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasionen_av_Grenada" title="Invasionen av Grenada – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Invasionen av Grenada" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2" title="การบุกครองกรีเนดา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การบุกครองกรีเนดา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoa_K%E1%BB%B3_x%C3%A2m_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3c_Grenada" title="Hoa Kỳ xâm lược Grenada – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hoa Kỳ xâm lược Grenada" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenada%27n%C4%B1n_i%C5%9Fgali" title="Grenada'nın işgali – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Grenada'nın işgali" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90_%D0%B2_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83" title="Вторгнення США в Гренаду – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вторгнення США в Гренаду" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%B4%8D%E9%81%94" title="美國入侵格林納達 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美國入侵格林納達" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q501866#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan:Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan (laman tidak wujud) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&oldid=6369252" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&id=6369252&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSerangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSerangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Serangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Operation_Urgent_Fury" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q501866" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4986046">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><i>Operation Urgent Fury</i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Sebahagian daripada <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg/300px-CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg" decoding="async" width="300" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg/450px-CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg/600px-CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="3040" data-file-height="1980" /></a></span><br />Sebuah helikopter model <a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_Aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Sikorsky Aircraft">Sikorsky</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=CH-53D_Sea_Stallion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CH-53D Sea Stallion (laman tidak wujud)">CH-53D Sea Stallion</a> milik <a href="/wiki/Kor_Marin_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Kor Marin Amerika Syarikat">Kor Marin A.S</a> melepasi senjata anti-pesawat <a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Soviet</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=ZU-23-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ZU-23-2 (laman tidak wujud)">ZU-23-2</a> sewaktu berlaku serangan ini tahun 1983.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Tarikh</th><td>25–29 Ocktober 1983 (4 haru) <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Lokasi</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Keputusan</th><td class="status"> <p>Kemenangan berpihak kepada AS-Oposisi Grenada </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemerintah_Revolusi_Rakyat_Grenada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemerintah Revolusi Rakyat Grenada (laman tidak wujud)">Pemerintah Revolusi Rakyat Grenada</a> digulingkan</li> <li>Pemerintah sebelumnya dipulihkan</li> <li>Tentera Cuba meinggalkan Grenada</li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Pihak yang terlibat</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada"><img alt="Grenada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/23px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/46px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Oposisi Grenada<br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasukan_Pengaman_Caribbean&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasukan Pengaman Caribbean (laman tidak wujud)">Pasukan Pengaman Caribbean</a>: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/23px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/35px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/45px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertubuhan_Negara-Negara_Caribbean_Timur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertubuhan Negara-Negara Caribbean Timur (laman tidak wujud)">Pertubuhan Negara-Negara Caribbean Timur</a> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Antigua_dan_Barbuda" title="Antigua dan Barbuda">Antigua dan Barbuda</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominika" title="Dominika">Dominika</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_dan_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts dan Nevis">Saint Kitts dan Nevis</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_dan_Kepulauan_Grenadine" title="Saint Vincent dan Kepulauan Grenadine">Saint Vincent dan Kepulauan Grenadine</a></li></ul></li></ul></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada"><img alt="Grenada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/23px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/46px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemerintah_Revolusi_Rakyat_Grenada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemerintah Revolusi Rakyat Grenada (laman tidak wujud)">Grenada</a></span><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a><br /> <b>Military advisors:</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_North_Korea_%281948%E2%80%931992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Korea_%281948%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_North_Korea_%281948%E2%80%931992%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Korea_%281948%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_North_Korea_%281948%E2%80%931992%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Korea_%281948%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a><sup id="cite_ref-Urgent_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Urgent-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jerman_Timur" title="Jerman Timur">Jerman Timur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Country_data_Republik_Rakyat_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Country data Republik Rakyat Bulgaria (laman tidak wujud)">Templat:Country data Republik Rakyat Bulgaria</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Rakyat_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republik Rakyat Bulgaria (laman tidak wujud)">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Libya_rejim_Gaddafi#Republik_Sosialis_Rakyat_Raya_Arab_Libya_(1977–2011)" class="mw-redirect" title="Libya rejim Gaddafi">Libya</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Komandan dan pemimpin</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat"><img alt="Amerika Syarikat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span></b> <b><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a></b><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat"><img alt="Amerika Syarikat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Metcalf_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Metcalf III (laman tidak wujud)">Joseph Metcalf III</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat"><img alt="Amerika Syarikat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Schwarzkopf_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Schwarzkopf Jr. (laman tidak wujud)">Norman Schwarzkopf</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat"><img alt="Amerika Syarikat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Trobaugh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Trobaugh (laman tidak wujud)">Edward Trobaugh</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada"><img alt="Grenada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/23px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/46px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicholas_Brathwaite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicholas Brathwaite (laman tidak wujud)">Nicholas Brathwaite</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados"><img alt="Barbados" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/23px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/35px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/45px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom_Adams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom Adams (laman tidak wujud)">Tom Adams</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica"><img alt="Jamaica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Seaga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Seaga (laman tidak wujud)">Edward Seaga</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Antigua_dan_Barbuda" title="Antigua dan Barbuda"><img alt="Antigua dan Barbuda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vere_Bird&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vere Bird (laman tidak wujud)">Vere Bird</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dominika" title="Dominika"><img alt="Dominika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aurelius_Marie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aurelius Marie (laman tidak wujud)">Aurelius Marie</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dominika" title="Dominika"><img alt="Dominika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Dominica_%281981%E2%80%931988%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugenia_Charles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugenia Charles (laman tidak wujud)">Eugenia Charles</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_dan_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts dan Nevis"><img alt="Saint Kitts dan Nevis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kennedy_Simmonds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kennedy Simmonds (laman tidak wujud)">Kennedy Simmonds</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia"><img alt="Saint Lucia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Compton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Compton (laman tidak wujud)">John Compton</a><br /><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_dan_Kepulauan_Grenadine" title="Saint Vincent dan Kepulauan Grenadine"><img alt="Saint Vincent dan Kepulauan Grenadine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_%281979-1985%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Milton_Cato&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Milton Cato (laman tidak wujud)">Milton Cato</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada"><img alt="Grenada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/23px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/46px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hudson_Austin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hudson Austin (laman tidak wujud)">Hudson Austin</a></b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:White_flag_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Menyerah diri"><img alt="Menyerah diri" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/White_flag_icon.svg/14px-White_flag_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/White_flag_icon.svg/21px-White_flag_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/White_flag_icon.svg/28px-White_flag_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="351" /></a></span><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba"><img alt="Cuba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba"><img alt="Cuba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Pedro Tortoló<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:White_flag_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Menyerah diri"><img alt="Menyerah diri" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/White_flag_icon.svg/14px-White_flag_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/White_flag_icon.svg/21px-White_flag_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/White_flag_icon.svg/28px-White_flag_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="351" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Kekuatan</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <b>United States:</b> 7,300<br /><b>CPF:</b> 353</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <b>Grenada:</b> ~1,200<br /><b>Cuba:</b> 780<sup id="cite_ref-dtic_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dtic-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:6, 26, 62</sup><br /><b>Kesatuan Soviet:</b> 49<br /><b>Korea Utara:</b> 24<sup id="cite_ref-Urgent_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Urgent-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><b>Jerman Timur:</b> 16<br /><b>Bulgaria:</b> 14<br /><b>Libya:</b> 3 or 4</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Kerugian dan korban</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <b>United States:</b><br />19 killed<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />116 wounded<sup id="cite_ref-dtic_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dtic-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:6, 62</sup> <br /> 9 helicopters lost</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><b>Grenada:</b><br />45 terkorban<br />337 cedera<br /><b>Cuba:</b><br />25 terkorban<br />59 cedera<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />638 ditahan<sup id="cite_ref-dtic_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dtic-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />2 transport aircraft<br /><b>Soviet Union:</b><br />Stok senjata dirampas </p> <ul><li>12 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Armored_personnel_carrier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armored personnel carrier (laman tidak wujud)">APCs</a></li> <li>12 senjata anti-pesawat</li> <li>291 mesingan</li> <li>6,330 raifal</li> <li>5.6 juta peluru<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> <center><b>Korban awam:</b></center> <center>24 orang</center></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a> menyerang <a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a></b> pada 25 Oktober 1983 di bawah nama <b>Operasi <i>Urgent Fury</i></b> sebagai suatu tindakan balas terhadap konflik dalaman <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemerintah_Revolusi_Rakyat_Grenada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemerintah Revolusi Rakyat Grenada (laman tidak wujud)">Pemerintah Revolusi Rakyat Grenada</a> yang menyebabkan Perdana Menteri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Bishop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Bishop (laman tidak wujud)">Maurice Bishop</a> ditahan dan dibunuh, sementara pentadbiran diambil oleh suatu Majlis Ketenteraan Revolusioner (<i>Revolutionary Military Council</i>) yang dipengerusikan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hudson_Austin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hudson Austin (laman tidak wujud)">Hudson Austin</a>. </p><p>Tindakan penyerangan ini dikutuk beberapa negara, terutamanya <a href="/wiki/Perhimpunan_Agung_Pertubuhan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Bersatu" title="Perhimpunan Agung Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu">Perhimpunan Agung PBB</a> yang mengecam "pelanggaran undang-undang antarabangsa secara terang-terangan" tersebut dengan undian sebanyak 108 lawan 9 pada 2 November 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-UN_GA_Resolution_38_7_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_GA_Resolution_38_7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bukan sahaja penduduk Amerika Syarikat menyokong penuh tindakan ini,<sup id="cite_ref-Magnuson_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Magnuson-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> tetapi warganegara Grenada sendiri juga yang menganggap perkara tersebut memulihkan demokrasi mereka dengan sedikit sahaja korban awam yang terbabit dalam konflik tersebut..<sup id="cite_ref-AP_2012_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP_2012-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:NOTRS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS (laman tidak wujud)"><span title="Spurious claim that receives little attention or explanation in the article. No source is provided and no evidence is given. (January 2017)">sumber lebih baik diperlukan</span></a></i>]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malah, negara tersebut meraikan peristiwa ini yang dianggap telah membebaskan tahanan politik mereka waktu itu sebagai suatu "<a href="/wiki/Hari_Kesyukuran" title="Hari Kesyukuran">Hari Kesyukuran</a>". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Garis_masa">Garis masa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Garis masa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Garis masa"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="box-Bahagian_kosong plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Bahagian ini kosong.</b><br />Anda boleh bantu dengan <a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit&section=">menambah isi bahagian ini.</a> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Januari 2023</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jumlah_korban">Jumlah korban</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Jumlah korban" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Jumlah korban"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sebanyak 8,000 orang askar, kelasi, penerbang dan anggota Marin terlibat dalam Operation Urgent Fury bersama-sama 353 sekutu Caribbean-nya (dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasukan_Pengaman_Caribbean&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasukan Pengaman Caribbean (laman tidak wujud)">Pasukan Pengaman mereka sendiri</a>). 19 askar A.S terkorban sementara 116 tercedera; manakala 25 anggota terkorban, 59 yang cedera dan 638 askar ditahan dalam kalangan askar Cuba. Pihak Grenada kehilangan 45 anggota sementara 358 yang lain cedera; terdapat juga 24 orang awam yang terbunuh termasuk 18 individu dalam suatu pengeboman tidak disengajakan ke atas sebuah <a href="/wiki/Rumah_sakit_jiwa" title="Rumah sakit jiwa">hospital sakit jiwa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dtic_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dtic-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:62</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Urgent-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Urgent_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Urgent_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ops/urgent_fury.htm">"Operation Urgent Fury"</a>' GlobalSecurity.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFClarke,_Jeffrey_J" class="citation book cs1">Clarke, Jeffrey J. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.army.mil/html/books/grenada/urgent_fury.pdf"><i>Operation Urgent Fury: Invasion of Grenada, October</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. United States Army.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Operation+Urgent+Fury%3A+Invasion+of+Grenada%2C+October&rft.pub=United+States+Army&rft.au=Clarke%2C+Jeffrey+J&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.army.mil%2Fhtml%2Fbooks%2Fgrenada%2Furgent_fury.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dtic-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dtic_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dtic_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dtic_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dtic_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFCole1997" class="citation web cs1">Cole, Ronald (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111116194741/http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/doctrine/history/urgfury.pdf">"Operation Urgent Fury: The Planning and Execution of Joint Operations in Grenada"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/doctrine/history/urgfury.pdf">yang asal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> pada 16 November 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Operation+Urgent+Fury%3A+The+Planning+and+Execution+of+Joint+Operations+in+Grenada&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dtic.mil%2Fdoctrine%2Fdoctrine%2Fhistory%2Furgfury.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|dead-url=</code> ignored (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1984/03/30/world/medals-outnumber-gi-s-in-grenada-assault.html">"Medals Outnumber G.I.'S In Grenada Assault"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 30 March 1984.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Medals+Outnumber+G.I.%27S+In+Grenada+Assault&rft.date=1984-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1984%2F03%2F30%2Fworld%2Fmedals-outnumber-gi-s-in-grenada-assault.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/general-article/reagan-grenada/">"PBS.org:The Invasion of Grenada"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PBS.org%3AThe+Invasion+of+Grenada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwgbh%2Famericanexperience%2Ffeatures%2Fgeneral-article%2Freagan-grenada%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cardcow.com/264783/soldiers-during-invasion-grenada-military/">"Soldiers During the Invasion of Grenada"</a>. <i>CardCow Vintage Postcards</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CardCow+Vintage+Postcards&rft.atitle=Soldiers+During+the+Invasion+of+Grenada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cardcow.com%2F264783%2Fsoldiers-during-invasion-grenada-military%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_GA_Resolution_38_7-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UN_GA_Resolution_38_7_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/38/7">"United Nations General Assembly resolution 38/7"</a>. United Nations. 2 November 1983<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=United+Nations+General+Assembly+resolution+38%2F7&rft.pub=United+Nations&rft.date=1983-11-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fen%2Fga%2Fsearch%2Fview_doc.asp%3Fsymbol%3DA%2FRES%2F38%2F7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Magnuson-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Magnuson_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFMagnuson1983" class="citation news cs1">Magnuson, Ed (21 November 1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130527221107/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,926318-1,00.html">"Getting Back to Normal"</a>. <i>Time</i>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,926318-1,00.html">yang asal</a> pada 2013-05-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2018-11-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Getting+Back+to+Normal&rft.date=1983-11-21&rft.aulast=Magnuson&rft.aufirst=Ed&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C926318-1%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP_2012-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AP_2012_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foxnews.com/world/2012/06/08/grenada-trying-to-find-remains-slain-marxist-pm.html">Associated Press report in 2012, printed in Fox News</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFSteven_F._Hayward" class="citation book cs1">Steven F. Hayward. <i>The Age of Reagan: The Conservative Counterrevolution: 1980–1989</i>. Crown Forum. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/1-4000-5357-9" title="Khas:Sumber buku/1-4000-5357-9"><bdi>1-4000-5357-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Age+of+Reagan%3A+The+Conservative+Counterrevolution%3A+1980%E2%80%931989&rft.pub=Crown+Forum&rft.isbn=1-4000-5357-9&rft.au=Steven+F.+Hayward&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sumber_utama">Sumber utama</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Sumber utama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sumber utama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130713000758/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/International_security_affairs/grenada/154.pdf">Grenada Documents, an Overview & Selection</a>, DOD & State Dept, Sept 1984, 813 pages.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130713000755/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/International_security_affairs/grenada/153.pdf">Grenada, A Preliminary Report</a>, DOD & State</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130713000815/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/International_security_affairs/grenada/181.pdf">Joint Overview, Operation Urgent Fury</a>, 1 May 1985, 87 pages</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_lanjut">Bacaan lanjut</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Bacaan lanjut" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bacaan lanjut"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFAdkin1989" class="citation book cs1">Adkin, Mark (1989). <i>Urgent Fury: The Battle for Grenada: The Truth Behind the Largest U.S. Military Operation Since Vietnam</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lexington_Books&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lexington Books (laman tidak wujud)">Lexington Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0-669-20717-9" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0-669-20717-9"><bdi>0-669-20717-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Urgent+Fury%3A+The+Battle+for+Grenada%3A+The+Truth+Behind+the+Largest+U.S.+Military+Operation+Since+Vietnam&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-669-20717-9&rft.aulast=Adkin&rft.aufirst=Mark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFBrands1987" class="citation journal cs1">Brands, H. W., Jr. (1987). "Decisions on American Armed Intervention: Lebanon, Dominican Republic, and Grenada". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Political_Science_Quarterly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Political Science Quarterly (laman tidak wujud)">Political Science Quarterly</a></i>. <b>102</b> (4): 607–624. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/2151304">2151304</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Political+Science+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Decisions+on+American+Armed+Intervention%3A+Lebanon%2C+Dominican+Republic%2C+and+Grenada&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=607-624&rft.date=1987&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F2151304%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Brands&rft.aufirst=H.+W.%2C+Jr.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFCole1997" class="citation book cs1">Cole, Ronald H. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/doctrine/history/urgfury.pdf"><i>Operation Urgent Fury: The Planning and Execution of Joint Operations in Grenada, 12 October - 2 November 1983</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Washington, D.C.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Operation+Urgent+Fury%3A+The+Planning+and+Execution+of+Joint+Operations+in+Grenada%2C+12+October+-+2+November+1983&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=Ronald+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dtic.mil%2Fdoctrine%2Fdoctrine%2Fhistory%2Furgfury.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span> Official Pentagon study.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFGilmore1984" class="citation book cs1">Gilmore, William C. (1984). <i>The Grenada Intervention: Analysis and Documentation</i>. New York: Facts on File. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0-87196-920-3" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0-87196-920-3"><bdi>0-87196-920-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Grenada+Intervention%3A+Analysis+and+Documentation&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Facts+on+File&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-87196-920-3&rft.aulast=Gilmore&rft.aufirst=William+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Moore, Charles. <i>Margaret Thatcher: At her Zenith in London, Washington and Moscow</i> (2016) pp. 117–35.</li> <li>Payne, Anthony. "The Grenada crisis in British politics." <i>The Round Table</i> 73.292 (1984): 403–410. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00358538408453664">online</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFRussell,_Lee1985" class="citation book cs1">Russell, Lee (1985). <i>Grenada 1983</i>. London: Osprey. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0-85045-583-9" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0-85045-583-9"><bdi>0-85045-583-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Grenada+1983&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Osprey&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-85045-583-9&rft.au=Russell%2C+Lee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Amerika+Syarikat+ke+atas+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span>, A military history.</li> <li>Williams, Gary. <i>US-Grenada Relations: Revolution and Intervention in the Backyard</i> (Macmillan, 2007).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120516233557/http://repository.library.georgetown.edu/handle/10822/552557">Invasion of Grenada and Its Political Repercussions</a> from the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160115205405/https://repository.library.georgetown.edu/handle/10822/552494">Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050404045815/http://www.specialoperations.com/Operations/grenada.html">Operation: Urgent Fury, Grenada</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ops/urgent_fury.htm">The 1983 Invasion of Grenada, Operation: Urgent Fury</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000816045737/http://history.navy.mil/faqs/faq95-1.htm">"Grenada, Operation Urgent Fury (23 October – 21 November 1983)"</a>—<a href="/w/index.php?title=Naval_History_%26_Heritage_Command&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naval History & Heritage Command (laman tidak wujud)">Naval History & Heritage Command</a>, U.S. Navy</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ep.tc/grenada/"><i>Grenada</i></a>—a 1984 comic book about the invasion written by the CIA.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Perang_Dingin" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;"><div id="Perang_Dingin" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div id="Peserta_NATO_·_Pakatan_Warsaw_·_SEATO"><b>Peserta</b><span class="nowrap">   </span><a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Warsaw" title="Pakatan Warsaw">Pakatan Warsaw</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pertubuhan_Perjanjian_Asia_Tenggara" title="Pertubuhan Perjanjian Asia Tenggara">SEATO</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1940-an</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persidangan_Yalta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persidangan Yalta (laman tidak wujud)">Persidangan Yalta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Unthinkable&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Unthinkable (laman tidak wujud)">Operasi Unthinkable</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Persidangan_Potsdam" title="Persidangan Potsdam">Persidangan Potsdam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igor_Gouzenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Igor Gouzenko (laman tidak wujud)">Hal ehwal Gouzenko</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Iran_1946&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis Iran 1946 (laman tidak wujud)">Krisis Iran 1946</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Saudara_Yunani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Saudara Yunani (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Saudara Yunani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyataan_semula_Dasar_tentang_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyataan semula Dasar tentang Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Penyataan semula Dasar tentang Jerman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Indochina_Pertama" title="Perang Indochina Pertama">Perang Indochina Pertama</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Truman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Truman (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Truman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Rancangan_Marshall" title="Rancangan Marshall">Rancangan Marshall</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Darurat_Tanah_Melayu" title="Darurat Tanah Melayu">Darurat Tanah Melayu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampasan_kuasa_Czechoslovakia_1948&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rampasan kuasa Czechoslovakia 1948 (laman tidak wujud)">Rampasan kuasa Czechoslovakia 1948</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perpecahan_Tito%E2%80%93Stalin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perpecahan Tito–Stalin (laman tidak wujud)">Perpecahan Tito–Stalin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengepungan_Berlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengepungan Berlin (laman tidak wujud)">Pengepungan Berlin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pengkhianatan_Barat" title="Pengkhianatan Barat">Pengkhianatan Barat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Tirai_Besi" title="Tirai Besi">Tirai Besi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Blok_Timur" class="mw-redirect" title="Blok Timur">Blok Timur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Cina" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Saudara Cina">Perang Saudara Cina (pusingan kedua)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1950-an</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Perang_Korea" title="Perang Korea">Perang Korea</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Rampasan_kuasa_Iran_1953" title="Rampasan kuasa Iran 1953">Rampasan kuasa Iran 1953</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_1953_di_Jerman_Timur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan 1953 di Jerman Timur (laman tidak wujud)">Pemberontakan 1953 di Jerman Timur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampasan_kuasa_Guatemala_1954&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rampasan kuasa Guatemala 1954 (laman tidak wujud)">Rampasan kuasa Guatemala 1954</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemecahan_Vietnam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemecahan Vietnam (laman tidak wujud)">Pemecahan Vietnam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Selat_Taiwan_Pertama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis Selat Taiwan Pertama (laman tidak wujud)">Krisis Selat Taiwan Pertama</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Persidangan_Kemuncak_Geneva_(1955)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persidangan Kemuncak Geneva (1955) (laman tidak wujud)">Persidangan Kemuncak Geneva (1955)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bantahan_Pozna%C5%84_1956&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bantahan Poznań 1956 (laman tidak wujud)">Bantahan Poznań 1956</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolusi_Hungary_1956&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolusi Hungary 1956 (laman tidak wujud)">Revolusi Hungary 1956</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Krisis_Suez" title="Krisis Suez">Krisis Suez</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Sputnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis Sputnik (laman tidak wujud)">Krisis Sputnik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Selat_Taiwan_Kedua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis Selat Taiwan Kedua (laman tidak wujud)">Krisis Selat Taiwan Kedua</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Cuba" title="Revolusi Cuba">Revolusi Cuba</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perdebatan_Dapur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perdebatan Dapur (laman tidak wujud)">Perdebatan Dapur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Persidangan_Asia%E2%80%93Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persidangan Asia–Afrika (laman tidak wujud)">Persidangan Asia–Afrika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pindaan_Bricker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pindaan Bricker (laman tidak wujud)">Pindaan Bricker</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/McCarthyisme" title="McCarthyisme">McCarthyisme</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Gladio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Gladio (laman tidak wujud)">Operasi Gladio</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Hallstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Hallstein (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Hallstein</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1960-an</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Krisis Congo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perpecahan_China-Soviet" title="Perpecahan China-Soviet">Perpecahan China-Soviet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Peristiwa_U-2_1960" title="Peristiwa U-2 1960">Peristiwa U-2 1960</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Serangan_Teluk_Babi" title="Serangan Teluk Babi">Serangan Teluk Babi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Krisis_Peluru_Berpandu_Cuba" title="Krisis Peluru Berpandu Cuba">Krisis Peluru Berpandu Cuba</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Konfrontasi_Indonesia-Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Konfrontasi Indonesia-Malaysia">Konfrontasi Indonesia-Malaysia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Tembok_Berlin" title="Tembok Berlin">Tembok Berlin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Vietnam" title="Perang Vietnam">Perang Vietnam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Rampasan_kuasa_Brazil_1964" title="Rampasan kuasa Brazil 1964">Rampasan kuasa Brazil 1964</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendudukan_Amerika_Syarikat_1965_di_Republik_Dominika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendudukan Amerika Syarikat 1965 di Republik Dominika (laman tidak wujud)">Pendudukan Amerika Syarikat 1965 di Republik Dominika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Sempadan_Afrika_Selatan" title="Perang Sempadan Afrika Selatan">Perang Sempadan Afrika Selatan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peralihan_Tertib_Baharu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peralihan Tertib Baharu (laman tidak wujud)">Peralihan Tertib Baharu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Teori_domino" title="Teori domino">Teori domino</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Deklarasi_ASEAN" title="Deklarasi ASEAN">Deklarasi ASEAN</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Laos" title="Perang Saudara Laos">Perang Saudara Laos</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Junta_tentera_Yunani_1967%E2%80%931974&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Junta tentera Yunani 1967–1974 (laman tidak wujud)">Junta tentera Yunani 1967–1974</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Budaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolusi Budaya">Revolusi Budaya</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_China-India" title="Perang China-India">Perang China-India</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Peristiwa_Musim_Bunga_Praha" title="Peristiwa Musim Bunga Praha">Peristiwa Musim Bunga Praha</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunisme_Goulash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunisme Goulash (laman tidak wujud)">Komunisme Goulash</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Konflik_sempadan_China-Soviet" title="Konflik sempadan China-Soviet">Konflik sempadan China-Soviet</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1970-an</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengenduran_ketegangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengenduran ketegangan (laman tidak wujud)">Pengenduran ketegangan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_Larangan_Pengembangan_Senjata_Nuklear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjanjian Larangan Pengembangan Senjata Nuklear (laman tidak wujud)">Perjanjian Larangan Pengembangan Senjata Nuklear</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=September_Hitam_di_Jordan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="September Hitam di Jordan (laman tidak wujud)">September Hitam di Jordan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Kemboja" title="Perang Saudara Kemboja">Perang Saudara Kemboja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diplomasi_Ping_Pong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diplomasi Ping Pong (laman tidak wujud)">Diplomasi Ping Pong</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_Empat_Kuasa_tentang_Berlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjanjian Empat Kuasa tentang Berlin (laman tidak wujud)">Perjanjian Empat Kuasa tentang Berlin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Lawatan_Richard_Nixon_ke_China_tahun_1972" title="Lawatan Richard Nixon ke China tahun 1972">Lawatan Nixon ke China 1972</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Rampasan_kuasa_Chile_1973" title="Rampasan kuasa Chile 1973">Rampasan kuasa Chile 1973</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Yom_Kippur" title="Perang Yom Kippur">Perang Yom Kippur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perundingan_Menghadkan_Senjata_Strategik" title="Perundingan Menghadkan Senjata Strategik">Perundingan Menghadkan Senjata Strategik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perangan_Saudara_Angola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perangan Saudara Angola (laman tidak wujud)">Perangan Saudara Angola</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Saudara_Mozambique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Saudara Mozambique (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Saudara Mozambique</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Ogaden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Ogaden (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Ogaden</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Kemboja%E2%80%93Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Kemboja–Vietnam">Perang Kemboja–Vietnam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_China-Vietnam" title="Perang China-Vietnam">Perang China-Vietnam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Iran" title="Revolusi Iran">Revolusi Iran</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Condor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Condor (laman tidak wujud)">Operasi Condor</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Pembebasan_Bangladesh" title="Perang Pembebasan Bangladesh">Perang Pembebasan Bangladesh</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penerbangan_902_Sistem_Penerbangan_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penerbangan 902 Sistem Penerbangan Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Penerbangan 902 Sistem Penerbangan Korea</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1980-an</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Perang_Soviet_di_Afghanistan" title="Perang Soviet di Afghanistan">Perang Soviet di Afghanistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boikot_Sukan_Olimpik_Musim_Panas_1980&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boikot Sukan Olimpik Musim Panas 1980 (laman tidak wujud)">Boikot Sukan Olimpik Musim Panas 1980</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Solidarno%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Solidarność">Solidarność</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Contras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Contras (laman tidak wujud)">Contras</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Amerika_Tengah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis Amerika Tengah (laman tidak wujud)">Krisis Amerika Tengah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=RYAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RYAN (laman tidak wujud)">RYAN</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penerbangan_007_Sistem_Penerbangan_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penerbangan 007 Sistem Penerbangan Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Penerbangan 007 Sistem Penerbangan Korea</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Able_Archer_83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Able Archer 83 (laman tidak wujud)">Able Archer 83</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inisiatif_Pertahanan_Strategi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inisiatif Pertahanan Strategi (laman tidak wujud)">Inisiatif Pertahanan Strategi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Serangan terhadap Grenada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Bantahan_Dataran_Tiananmen_1989" title="Bantahan Dataran Tiananmen 1989">Bantahan Dataran Tiananmen 1989</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Panama" title="Serangan Amerika Syarikat ke atas Panama">Serangan terhadap Panama</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Tembok_Berlin#Keruntuhan_Tembok" title="Tembok Berlin">Keruntuhan Tembok Berlin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolusi_1989&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolusi 1989 (laman tidak wujud)">Revolusi 1989</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Glasnost" title="Glasnost">Glasnost</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perestroika" title="Perestroika">Perestroika</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1990-an</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Perpecahan_Yugoslavia" title="Perpecahan Yugoslavia">Perpecahan Yugoslavia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pembubaran_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Pembubaran Kesatuan Soviet">Pembubaran Kesatuan Soviet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pembubaran_Czechoslovakia" title="Pembubaran Czechoslovakia">Pembubaran Czechoslovakia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Lihat juga</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_pengintipan_Soviet_dan_Rusia_di_Amerika_Syarikat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah pengintipan Soviet dan Rusia di Amerika Syarikat (laman tidak wujud)">Pengintipan Soviet dan Rusia di Amerika Syarikat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_Kesatuan_Soviet%E2%80%93Amerika_Syarikat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan Kesatuan Soviet–Amerika Syarikat (laman tidak wujud)">Hubungan Kesatuan Soviet–Amerika Syarikat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_NATO%E2%80%93Rusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan NATO–Rusia (laman tidak wujud)">Hubungan NATO–Rusia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Pertubuhan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/ASEAN" class="mw-redirect" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Comecon" title="Comecon">Comecon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Komuniti_Eropah" class="mw-redirect" title="Komuniti Eropah">Komuniti Eropah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perkhidmatan_Perisikan_Rahsia" title="Perkhidmatan Perisikan Rahsia">GCHQ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/KGB" title="KGB">KGB</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stasi (laman tidak wujud)">Stasi</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Perlumbaan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Perlumbaan_senjata" title="Perlumbaan senjata">Perlumbaan senjata</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perlumbaan_senjata_nuklear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perlumbaan senjata nuklear (laman tidak wujud)">Perlumbaan senjata nuklear</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perlumbaan_Angkasa" title="Perlumbaan Angkasa">Perlumbaan Angkasa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Ideologi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kapitalisme" title="Kapitalisme">Kapitalisme</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Demokrasi_liberal" title="Demokrasi liberal">Demokrasi liberal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme" title="Komunisme">Komunisme</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> (<a href="/wiki/Stalinisme" title="Stalinisme">Stalinisme</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Trotskyisme" title="Trotskyisme">Trotskyisme</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme">Maoisme</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Juche" title="Juche">Juche</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Castroisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Castroisme (laman tidak wujud)">Castroisme</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guevarisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guevarisme (laman tidak wujud)">Guevarisme</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titoisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titoisme (laman tidak wujud)">Titoisme</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Propaganda</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkah_aktif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Langkah aktif (laman tidak wujud)">Langkah aktif</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pravda" title="Pravda">Pravda</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ketakutan_Merah" title="Ketakutan Merah">Ketakutan Merah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Voice_of_America" title="Voice of America">Voice of America</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Voice_of_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voice of Russia (laman tidak wujud)">Voice of Russia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Dasar asing</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Truman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Truman (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Truman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Rancangan_Marshall" title="Rancangan Marshall">Rancangan Marshall</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembendungan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembendungan (laman tidak wujud)">Pembendungan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Eisenhower&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Eisenhower (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Eisenhower</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Teori_domino" title="Teori domino">Teori domino</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Kennedy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Kennedy (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Kennedy</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidup_bersama_secara_aman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidup bersama secara aman (laman tidak wujud)">Hidup bersama secara aman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostpolitik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostpolitik (laman tidak wujud)">Ostpolitik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Johnson (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Johnson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Brezhnev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Brezhnev (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Brezhnev</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Nixon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Nixon (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Nixon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Ulbricht" title="Doktrin Ulbricht">Doktrin Ulbricht</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Carter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Carter (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Carter</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Reagan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Reagan (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Reagan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulung_balik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulung balik (laman tidak wujud)">Gulung balik</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_masa_peristiwa_Perang_Dingin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis masa peristiwa Perang Dingin (laman tidak wujud)">Garis masa peristiwa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Perang_Dingin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:Perang Dingin (laman tidak wujud)">Portal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_Dingin" title="Kategori:Perang Dingin">Kategori</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Kawalan_kewibawaan_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501866#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Kawalan_kewibawaan_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501866#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Kawalan_kewibawaan" title="Bantuan:Kawalan kewibawaan">Kawalan kewibawaan</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501866#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan negara</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11973705p">Perancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11973705p">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4345930-4">Jerman</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007540804805171">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85057300">Amerika Syarikat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10638802">Arkib Negara (A.S.)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&oldid=6369252">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&oldid=6369252</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Rencana_kekurangan_rujukan_yang_boleh_dipercayai_dari_January_2017&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Rencana kekurangan rujukan yang boleh dipercayai dari January 2017 (laman tidak wujud)">Rencana kekurangan rujukan yang boleh dipercayai dari January 2017</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Rencana_dengan_bahagian_kosong_dari_Januari_2023&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan bahagian kosong dari Januari 2023 (laman tidak wujud)">Rencana dengan bahagian kosong dari Januari 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Semua_rencana_dengan_bahagian_kosong" title="Kategori:Semua rencana dengan bahagian kosong">Semua rencana dengan bahagian kosong</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Konflik_Perang_Dingin" title="Kategori:Konflik Perang Dingin">Konflik Perang Dingin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Hubungan_Amerika_Syarikat%E2%80%93Cuba" title="Kategori:Hubungan Amerika Syarikat–Cuba">Hubungan Amerika Syarikat–Cuba</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_melibatkan_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Kategori:Perang melibatkan Amerika Syarikat">Perang melibatkan Amerika Syarikat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pencerobohan_oleh_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Kategori:Pencerobohan oleh Amerika Syarikat">Pencerobohan oleh Amerika Syarikat</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori-kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_errors:_unsupported_parameter" title="Kategori:CS1 errors: unsupported parameter">CS1 errors: unsupported parameter</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_parameter_tarikh_tak_sah_dalam_templat" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tak sah dalam templat">Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tak sah dalam templat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Semua_rencana_untuk_dikembangkan" title="Kategori:Semua rencana untuk dikembangkan">Semua rencana untuk dikembangkan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_parameter_tarikh_tidak_sah_dalam_templat" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tidak sah dalam templat">Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tidak sah dalam templat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_menggunakan_kotak_pesanan_kecil" title="Kategori:Rencana yang menggunakan kotak pesanan kecil">Rencana yang menggunakan kotak pesanan kecil</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_BNF" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan BNF">Rencana dengan pengenalan BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_GND" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan GND">Rencana dengan pengenalan GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_J9U" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan J9U">Rencana dengan pengenalan J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_LCCN" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan LCCN">Rencana dengan pengenalan LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_NARA" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan NARA">Rencana dengan pengenalan NARA</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 15:34, 11 November 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terma Penggunaan</a> untuk butiran lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Dasar privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal">Perihal Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penafian_umum">Penafian</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kod Tatakelakuan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pembangun</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ms.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Kenyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ms.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Paparan mudah alih</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-qnvsb","wgBackendResponseTime":160,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.422","walltime":"0.668","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3122,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":109840,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4529,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":38185,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 403.259 1 -total"," 33.35% 134.472 1 Templat:Reflist"," 25.76% 103.886 1 Templat:Infobox_military_conflict"," 22.73% 91.659 6 Templat:Cite_book"," 11.05% 44.560 1 Templat:Better_source"," 10.31% 41.573 1 Templat:Authority_control"," 9.54% 38.490 1 Templat:Perang_Dingin"," 9.37% 37.780 1 Templat:Fix"," 8.80% 35.501 1 Templat:Military_navigation"," 7.89% 31.827 12 Templat:Flag"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.164","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4377576,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-qfjgc","timestamp":"20241123023803","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Serangan Amerika Syarikat ke atas Grenada","url":"https:\/\/ms.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Serangan_Amerika_Syarikat_ke_atas_Grenada","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q501866","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q501866","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Yayasan Wikimedia Bhd.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2018-11-14T01:54:43Z","dateModified":"2024-11-11T15:34:02Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f5\/CH-53D_HMM-261_Grenada_Okt1983.jpeg"}</script> </body> </html>