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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vera;_or,_The_Nihilists_(1880)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span><i>Vera; or, The Nihilists</i> (1880)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vera;_or,_The_Nihilists_(1880)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poems_(1881)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poems_(1881)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span><i>Poems</i> (1881)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poems_(1881)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Happy_Prince_and_Other_Tales_(1888)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Happy_Prince_and_Other_Tales_(1888)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span><i>The Happy Prince and Other Tales</i> (1888)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Happy_Prince_and_Other_Tales_(1888)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Decay_of_Lying_(1889)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Decay_of_Lying_(1889)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span><i>The Decay of Lying</i> (1889)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Decay_of_Lying_(1889)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Critic_as_Artist_(1891)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Critic_as_Artist_(1891)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span><i>The Critic as Artist</i> (1891)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Critic_as_Artist_(1891)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Part_I" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_I"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1</span> <span>Part I</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_I-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Part_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.2</span> <span>Part II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Soul_of_Man_Under_Socialism_(1891)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Soul_of_Man_Under_Socialism_(1891)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span><i>The Soul of Man Under Socialism</i> (1891)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Soul_of_Man_Under_Socialism_(1891)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lady_Windermere's_Fan_(1892)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lady_Windermere's_Fan_(1892)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span><i>Lady Windermere's Fan</i> (1892)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lady_Windermere's_Fan_(1892)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_Woman_of_No_Importance_(1893)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_Woman_of_No_Importance_(1893)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span><i>A Woman of No Importance</i> (1893)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_Woman_of_No_Importance_(1893)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_Few_Maxims_for_the_Instruction_of_the_Over-Educated_(1894)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_Few_Maxims_for_the_Instruction_of_the_Over-Educated_(1894)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span><i>A Few Maxims for the Instruction of the Over-Educated</i> (1894)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_Few_Maxims_for_the_Instruction_of_the_Over-Educated_(1894)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phrases_and_Philosophies_for_the_Use_of_the_Young_(1894)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phrases_and_Philosophies_for_the_Use_of_the_Young_(1894)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span><i>Phrases and Philosophies for the Use of the Young</i> (1894)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phrases_and_Philosophies_for_the_Use_of_the_Young_(1894)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest_(1895)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest_(1895)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span><i>The Importance of Being Earnest</i> (1895)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest_(1895)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-An_Ideal_Husband_(1895)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#An_Ideal_Husband_(1895)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.12</span> <span><i>An Ideal Husband</i> (1895)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-An_Ideal_Husband_(1895)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_Profundis_(1897)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_Profundis_(1897)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.13</span> <span><i>De Profundis</i> (1897)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_Profundis_(1897)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Ballad_of_Reading_Gaol_(1898)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Ballad_of_Reading_Gaol_(1898)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.14</span> <span><i>The Ballad of Reading Gaol</i> (1898)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Ballad_of_Reading_Gaol_(1898)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Disputed" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disputed"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Disputed</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disputed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Misattributed" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Misattributed"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Misattributed</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Misattributed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quotes_about_Wilde" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quotes_about_Wilde"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Quotes about Wilde</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quotes_about_Wilde-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Oscar Wilde</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 59 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF" title="أوسكار وايلد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوسكار وايلد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oskar_Uayld" title="Oskar Uayld – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Oskar Uayld" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A3%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Оскар Уайлд – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Оскар Уайлд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="অস্কার ওয়াইল্ড – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অস্কার ওয়াইল্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikiquote.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81_%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%AC%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Όσκαρ Ουάιλντ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όσκαρ Ουάιλντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF" title="اسکار وایلد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسکار وایلد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%A8_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%93" title="אוסקר ויילד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוסקר ויילד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="ऑस्कर वाइल्ड – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऑस्कर वाइल्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%BD%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80_%D5%88%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AC%D5%A4" title="Օսկար Ուայլդ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օսկար Ուայլդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AF%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89" title="オスカー・ワイルド – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オスカー・ワイルド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ოსკარ უაილდი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოსკარ უაილდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C" title="ಆಸ್ಕರ್‌ ವೈಲ್ಡ್‌ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಸ್ಕರ್‌ ವೈಲ್ಡ್‌" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikiquote.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4_%EC%99%80%EC%9D%BC%EB%93%9C" title="오스카 와일드 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오스카 와일드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oskaras_Vaildas" title="Oskaras Vaildas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Oskaras Vaildas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%88%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഓസ്കാർ വൈൽഡ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓസ്കാർ വൈൽഡ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="ऑस्कर वाइल्ड – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑस्कर वाइल्ड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A3%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4" title="Оскар Уайльд – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Оскар Уайльд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Оскар Вајлд – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Оскар Вајлд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="ஆஸ்கார் வைல்டு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆஸ்கார் வைல்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94" title="ออสคาร์ ไวล์ด – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ออสคาร์ ไวล์ด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Оскар Вайлд – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Оскар Вайлд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84%DA%88" title="آسکر وائلڈ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آسکر وائلڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikiquote.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oscar Wilde" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7" title="王爾德 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="王爾德" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30875#sitelinks-wikiquote" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected 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data-file-width="2190" data-file-height="3640" /></a><figcaption>We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oscar_Wilde_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Oscar_Wilde_3.jpg/220px-Oscar_Wilde_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="354" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Oscar_Wilde_3.jpg/330px-Oscar_Wilde_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Oscar_Wilde_3.jpg/440px-Oscar_Wilde_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1056" data-file-height="1698" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Disobedience" class="mw-redirect" title="Disobedience">Disobedience</a>, in the eyes of any one who has read history, is man's original virtue. It is through disobedience that progress has been made, through disobedience and through <a href="/wiki/Rebellion" title="Rebellion">rebellion</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oscar_Wilde_-_Sarony._LCCN98519711.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Oscar_Wilde_-_Sarony._LCCN98519711.jpg/220px-Oscar_Wilde_-_Sarony._LCCN98519711.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="367" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Oscar_Wilde_-_Sarony._LCCN98519711.jpg/330px-Oscar_Wilde_-_Sarony._LCCN98519711.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Oscar_Wilde_-_Sarony._LCCN98519711.jpg/440px-Oscar_Wilde_-_Sarony._LCCN98519711.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4820" data-file-height="8040" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Private_property" title="Private property">Private property</a> ... has led <a href="/wiki/Individualism" title="Individualism">Individualism</a> entirely astray. It has made gain not growth its aim. So that man thought that the important thing was to have, and did not know that the important thing is to be. The true perfection of man lies, not in what man has, but in what man is.</figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" class="extiw" title="w:Oscar Wilde">Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/16_October" class="mw-redirect" title="16 October">16 October</a> 1854 – <a href="/wiki/30_November" class="mw-redirect" title="30 November">30 November</a> 1900) was an Irish dramatist, essayist, novelist and poet. </p> <dl><dd>See also: <dl><dd><i><b><a href="/wiki/The_Picture_of_Dorian_Gray" title="The Picture of Dorian Gray">The Picture of Dorian Gray</a></b></i> (1891)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quotes">Quotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Quotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Tread Lightly, she is near <br /> Under the snow, <br /> Speak gently, she can hear <br /> The daisies grow.</b> <ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Requiescat_(Wilde)" class="extiw" title="s:Requiescat (Wilde)">Requiescat</a></i>, st. 1 (1881)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Lo! with a little rod <br /> I did but touch the honey of romance — <br /> And must I lose a soul's inheritance?</b> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.victorianweb.org/authors/wilde/helas.html">Helas!</a></i>, l. 12-14 (1881)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>If it took Labouchere three columns to prove that I was forgotten, then there is no difference between fame and obscurity.</b> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oscarwildeinamerica.org/quotations/fame-and-obscurity.html">As quoted in <i>The New-York Herald</i> (12 August 1883)</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>And down the long and silent street, <br /> The dawn, with silver-sandalled feet, <br /> Crept like a frightened girl.</b> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.poetry-archive.com/w/the_harlots_house.html">The Harlot's House</a></i>, st. 12 (1885)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Be warned in time, James, and remain, as I do, incomprehensible: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson" title="Ralph Waldo Emerson">to be great is to be misunderstood</a>.</b> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artsandartists.org/exhpages/whistler.html">Letter</a> to <a href="/wiki/James_McNeill_Whistler" title="James McNeill Whistler">James McNeill Whistler</a> (23 February 1885)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>A thing is not necessarily true because a man dies for it.</b> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.planetmonk.com/wilde/portrait/wh01.html">The Portrait of Mr. W. H.</a></i> (1889)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>The honest ratepayer and his healthy family have no doubt often mocked at the dome-like forehead of the philosopher, and laughed over the strange perspective of the landscape that lies beneath him. If they really knew who he was, they would tremble. For <a href="/wiki/Zhuangzi" title="Zhuangzi">Chuang Tsǔ</a> spent his life in preaching the great creed of Inaction, and in pointing out the uselessness of all things</b>. <ul><li>Review of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Giles" class="extiw" title="w:Herbert Giles">Herbert Giles</a> translation of the works of <a href="/wiki/Zhuangzi" title="Zhuangzi">Zhuangzi (Chuang Tsu)</a> in <i>The Speaker</i> (8 February 1890)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Consistency is the last refuge of the unimaginative.</b> <ul><li>"The Relation of Dress to Art," <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/14062/14062-h/14062-h.htm">The Pall Mall Gazette</a></i> (February 28, 1885)</li> <li>reprinted in <i>Aristotle at Afternoon Tea:The Rare Oscar Wilde</i> (1991)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>A poet can survive everything but a misprint.</b> <ul><li>"The Children of the Poets," <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.online-literature.com/wilde/1307/">The Pall Mall Gazette</a></i> (October 14, 1886)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Most modern calendars mar the sweet simplicity of our lives by reminding us that each day that passes is the anniversary of some perfectly uninteresting event.</b> <ul><li>"A New Calendar," <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.online-literature.com/wilde/1307/">The Pall Mall Gazette</a></i> (February 17, 1887)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>A simile committing suicide is always a depressing spectacle.</b> <ul><li>"The Poets' Corner III," <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.online-literature.com/wilde/1307/">The Pall Mall Gazette</a></i> (May 30, 1887)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>And, after all, what is a fashion? From the artistic point of view, it is usually a form of ugliness so intolerable that we have to alter it every six months.</b> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Philosophy_of_Dress" class="extiw" title="w:The Philosophy of Dress">"The Philosophy of Dress"</a>, <i>The New-York Tribune</i>, 1885. For an analysis see <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oscarwildeinamerica.org/quotations/fashion-a-form-of-ugliness.html">Fashion a Form of Ugliness</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>We have really everything in common with America nowadays, except, of course, language.</b> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oscarwildecollection.com/savile/canterville.c1.html">The Canterville Ghost</a></i> (1887). For history and analysis of the quote see <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oscarwildeinamerica.org/quotations/common-language.html">Common Language</a>.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>It is always a silly thing to give advice, but to give good advice is absolutely fatal.</b> <ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Portrait_of_Mr._W._H." class="extiw" title="w:The Portrait of Mr. W. H.">The Portrait of Mr. W. H.</a></i> (1889), p. 5</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>All charming people, I fancy, are spoiled. It is the secret of their attraction.</b> <ul><li>"The Portrait of Mr. W. H.," <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackwood%27s_Magazine" class="extiw" title="w:Blackwood's Magazine">Blackwood's Magazine</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=QfczAQAAMAAJ&q=%22All+charming+people+I+fancy+are+spoiled+It+is+the+secret+of+their+attraction%22&pg=PA4#v=onepage">July 1889</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>The more we study Art, the less we care for Nature</b>. What Art really reveals to us is Nature's lack of design, her curious crudities, her extraordinary monotony, her absolutely unfinished condition. <ul><li><i>Intentions</i> (1891)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Art finds her own perfection within, and not outside of herself. She is not to be judged by any external standard of resemblance. She is a veil, rather than a mirror.</b> <ul><li><i>Intentions</i> (1891)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>All art is immoral.</b> <ul><li><i>Intentions</i> (1891)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>He is really not so ugly after all, provided, of course, that one shuts one's eyes, and does not look at him.</b> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Birthday_of_the_Infanta" class="extiw" title="s:The Birthday of the Infanta">"The Birthday of the Infanta"</a>, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://emotionalliteracyeducation.com/classic_books_online/hpomg10.htm">The House of Pomegranates</a></i> (1892)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>le mystère de l'amour est plus grand que le mystère de la mort.</b> <ul><li>The mystery of love is greater than the mystery of death. <ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salom%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="w:Salomé">Salomé</a></i> (1893)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Death must be so beautiful. To lie in the soft brown earth, with the grasses waving above one's head, and listen to silence. To have no yesterday, and no tomorrow. To forget time, to forgive life, to be at peace</b>. <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.planetmonk.com/wilde/savile/canterville.c1.html">The Canterville Ghost</a></i> (1887)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>I put all my genius into my life; I put only my talent into my works.</b> <ul><li>J'ai mis tout mon génie dans ma vie; je n'ai mis que mon talent dans mes œuvres.</li> <li>Conversation with <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gide" title="André Gide">André Gide</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algiers" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Algiers">Algiers</a>, quoted in letter by Gide to his mother (30 January 1895); popularized by Gide and often subsequently quoted in Gide's later work and in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mr-oscar-wilde.de/about/g/gide.htm">"Gide, André (1869-1951)" at Standing Ovations</a>; the conversation was again recalled in Gide's journal of (3 July 1913), quoted in "André Gide's 'Hommage à Oscar Wilde' or 'The Tale of Judas'", Victoria Reid (University of Glasgow, UK), Chapter 5 in <i>[Reception of Oscar Wilde in Europe],</i> edited by Stefano Evangelista (8 July 2010) part of a Continuum series <i>The Reception of British and Irish Authors in Europe</i>, <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84706005-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84706005-1">ISBN 978-1-84706005-1</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=-oBmdCTSJ5IC&pg=PA98#v=onepage&q=%22I%20put%20all%20my%20genius%22">pp. 98–99</a>, also footnote 6 (p. 99), quoting 1996 edition of Gide's journal, pp. 746–47]</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>On <a href="/wiki/George_Bernard_Shaw" title="George Bernard Shaw">George Bernard Shaw</a> <b>An excellent man: he has no enemies, and none of his friends like him.</b> <ul><li>Quoted by <a href="/wiki/George_Bernard_Shaw" title="George Bernard Shaw">George Bernard Shaw</a> in a letter to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellen_Terry" class="extiw" title="w:Ellen Terry">Ellen Terry</a> (25 September 1896)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>I summed up all systems in a phrase, and all existence in an epigram.</b> <ul><li>Written in a letter from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reading_(HM_Prison)" class="extiw" title="w:Reading (HM Prison)">Reading Prison</a> to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_Alfred_Douglas" class="extiw" title="w:Lord Alfred Douglas">Lord Alfred Douglas</a> (early 1897)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>People who count their chickens before they are hatched act very wisely because chickens run about so absurdly that it's impossible to count them accurately...</b> <ul><li>Written in a letter to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robbie_Ross" class="extiw" title="w:Robbie Ross">Robert Ross</a> from Paris (31 May 1898)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>It is better to have a permanent income than to be fascinating</b>. <ul><li><i>The Model Millionaire</i> (1912)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>I have the simplest tastes. I am always satisfied with the best.</b> <ul><li>As quoted in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ddAVAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=edgar+saltus+wilde&cd=3#v=snippet&q=satisfied&f=false"><i>Oscar Wilde : An Idler's Impression</i> (1917)</a> by Edgar Saltus, p. 20</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Tell me, when you are alone with him [ <a href="/wiki/Max_Beerbohm" title="Max Beerbohm">Max Beerbohm</a> ] Sphinx, does he take off his face and reveal his mask?</b> <ul><li>In a letter to <a href="/wiki/Ada_Leverson" title="Ada Leverson">Ada Leverson</a> [Sphinx] recorded in her book <i>Letters To The Sphinx From Oscar Wilde and Reminiscences of the Author</i> (1930)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>One can survive everything nowadays except death.</b> <ul><li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=2otbAAAAMAAJ&q=%22One+can+survive+everything+nowadays+except+death%22&pg=PA65#v=onepage">Oscariana</a>" (1907)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>He to whom the present is the only thing that is present, knows nothing of the age in which he lives. <ul><li>"Oscariana" (1907), <i>Complete Works</i>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-CtXAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA32">32</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Psychology is in its infancy, as a science. I hope in the interests of Art, it will always remain so.</b> <ul><li>Oscar Wilde (1897), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://circle.ubc.ca/bitstream/handle/2429/19170/UBC_1974_A8%20S88.pdf">| Hart-Davis, ed., <i>Letters of Wilde</i>, p. 173</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>I have the kiss of Walt Whitman still on my lip.</b> <ul><li>In a journal or later note by George Cecil Ives recording a meeting with Wilde in 1900, <i>Oscar Wilde: Myths, Miracles and Imitations</i> (Cambridge University Press,1996), John Stokes</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Prayer must never be answered: if it is, it ceases to be prayer and becomes correspondence.</b> <ul><li>Quoted by Alvin Redman in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=qUjQAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Prayer+must+never+be+answered+if+it+is+it+ceases+to+be+prayer+and+becomes+correspondence%22&pg=PA106#v=onepage"><i>The Epigrams of Oscar Wilde</i></a> (1952)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden when the flowers are dead. The consciousness of loving and being loved brings warmth and richness to life that nothing else can bring.</b> <ul><li>Quoted by Alvin Redman in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=qUjQAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Keep+love+in+your+heart+a+life+without+it+is+like+a+sunless+garden+when+the+flowers+are+dead+the+consciousness+of+loving+and+being+loved+brings+a+warmth+and+richness+to+life+that+nothing+else+can+bring%22&pg=PA102#v=onepage"><i>The Epigrams of Oscar Wilde</i></a> (1952)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>An idea that is not dangerous is unworthy of being called an idea at all.</b> <ul><li><i>The Epigrams of Oscar Wilde</i>, edited by Alvin Redman (1954)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Starvation, and not sin, is the parent of modern crime. <ul><li><i>The Epigrams of Oscar Wilde</i>, edited by Alvin Redman (1954)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>After the first glass you see things as you wish they were. After the second glass you see things as they are not. Finally, you see things as they really are, and that is the most horrible thing in the world.</b> <ul><li>Said about <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absinthe">Absinthe</a>. Quoted in "Letters to the Sphinx from Oscar Wilde: With Reminiscences of the Author" by Ada Leverson (London: Duckworth, 1930)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>She is not a subject. <ul><li>After claiming he could give a speech on any subject at a moment's notice, and being challenged by Lord Ribblesdale to talk about the Queen.</li> <li>Quoted in <i>The Reminiscences of Lady Randolph Churchill</i> (1908)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>For to disagree with three-fourths of the British public on all points is one of the first elements of sanity, one of the deepest consolations in all moments of spiritual doubt.</b> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/w/wilde/oscar/english-renaissance-of-art/">The English Renaissance of Art</a></i> (1882)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>God knows; I won't be an Oxford don anyhow. I'll be a poet, a writer, a dramatist. Somehow or other I'll be famous, and if not famous, I'll be notorious. Or perhaps I'll lead the life of pleasure for a time and then—who knows?—rest and do nothing. What does <a href="/wiki/Plato" title="Plato">Plato</a> say is the highest end that man can attain here below? To sit down and contemplate the good. Perhaps that will be the end of me too.</b> <ul><li>As quoted in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=LfIjfuQGwOIC&printsec=frontcover&dq=In+Victorian+days&as_brr=0&cd=1#v=onepage&q=notorious&f=false"><i>In Victorian Days and Other Papers</i> (1939)</a> by Sir David Oswald Hunter-Blair, p. 122</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>And he related also, with much gusto, how in a country-house he had told his host one evening that he had spent the day in hard literary work, and that, when asked what he had done, he had said, "I was working on the proof of one of my poems all the morning and took out a comma." "And in the afternoon?" "In the afternoon–well, I put it back again." <ul><li>Quoted in "Oscar Wilde: The Story of an Unhappy Friendship" (1905) by Robert Harborough Sherard,. Greening & Company, London. Quote Page 72. (The original edition was privately printed; the author's note from Robert Sherard was dated August 7, 1902.) <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://quoteinvestigator.com/2015/10/25/comma/#note-12354-5">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=SHQ4AAAAYAAJ&q=comma#v=snippet&">[2]</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vera;_or,_The_Nihilists_(1880)"><span id="Vera.3B_or.2C_The_Nihilists_.281880.29"></span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vera;_or,_The_Nihilists" class="extiw" title="w:Vera; or, The Nihilists">Vera; or, The Nihilists</a></i> (1880)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Vera; or, The Nihilists (1880)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/26494/26494-h/26494-h.htm">online text</a></small> </p> <ul><li><b>Fool, nothing is impossible in Russia but reform.</b> <ul><li>Michael, Act I</li></ul></li> <li><b>Reforms in Russia are very tragic, but they always end in a farce.</b> <ul><li>Baron Raff, Act IV</li></ul></li> <li>To make a good salad is to be a brilliant diplomatist – the problem is so entirely the same in both cases. To know exactly how much oil one must put with one's vinegar.</li> <li>Life is much too important a thing ever to talk seriously about it.</li> <li>There is always more brass than brains in an aristocracy.</li> <li>Good kings are the enemies of democracy.</li> <li>Heaven is a despotism. I shall be at home there.</li> <li>There are few things easier than to live badly and to die well.</li> <li>Experience, the name men give to their mistakes.</li> <li>Indifference is the revenge the world takes on mediocrities.</li> <li>When a man has no enemy left there must be something mean about him.</li> <li>I cannot understand your nature. If my nature had been made to suit your comprehension rather than my own requirements, I am afraid I would have made a very poor figure in the world.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poems_(1881)"><span id="Poems_.281881.29"></span><i>Poems</i> (1881)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Poems (1881)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>To drift with every passion till my soul <br /> Is a stringed lute on which all winds can play, <br /> Is it for this that I have given away <br /> Mine ancient wisdom, and austere control? <br /> Methinks my life is a twice-written scroll <br /> Scrawled over on some boyish holiday <br /> With idle songs for pipe and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/virelay" class="extiw" title="w:virelay">virelay</a>, <br /> Which do but mar the secret of the whole. <ul><li>"<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/H%C3%A9las" class="extiw" title="s:Hélas">Hélas</a>" (1881)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Happy_Prince_and_Other_Tales_(1888)"><span id="The_Happy_Prince_and_Other_Tales_.281888.29"></span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Happy_Prince_and_Other_Tales" class="extiw" title="w:The Happy Prince and Other Tales">The Happy Prince and Other Tales</a></i> (1888)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: The Happy Prince and Other Tales (1888)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"She said that she would dance with me if I brought her red roses," cried the young Student; "but in all my garden there is no red rose." <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Nightingale_and_the_Rose" class="extiw" title="s:The Nightingale and the Rose">"The Nightingale and the Rose"</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Be happy, be happy; you shall have your red rose. I will build it out of music by moonlight, and stain it with my own heart's-blood. All that I ask of you in return is that you will be a true lover, for Love is wiser than Philosophy, though she is wise, and mightier than Power, though he is mighty. <ul><li>"The Nightingale and the Rose"</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Why, what a wonderful piece of luck! Here is a red rose! I have never seen any rose like it in all my life. It is so beautiful that I am sure it has a long Latin name. <ul><li>"The Nightingale and the Rose"</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Hard work is simply the refuge of people who have nothing whatever to do. <ul><li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.online-literature.com/wilde/179/">The Remarkable Rocket</a>"</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Decay_of_Lying_(1889)"><span id="The_Decay_of_Lying_.281889.29"></span><i>The Decay of Lying</i> (1889)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The Decay of Lying (1889)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.online-literature.com/wilde/1307/">online text</a></small> </p> <ul><li>[E]verybody who is incapable of learning has taken to teaching. <ul><li>Spoken by "Vivian."</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>If Nature had been comfortable, mankind would never have invented architecture</b>...In a house, we all feel of the proper proportions. Everything is subordinated to us, fashioned for our use and our pleasure.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>It is always the unreadable that occurs.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>His style is chaos illumined by flashes of lightning. <ul><li>A reference to <a href="/wiki/George_Meredith" title="George Meredith">George Meredith</a>'s style.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Life imitates art far more than art imitates Life.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>No great artist ever sees things as they really are. If he did, he would cease to be an artist.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>The final revelation is that Lying, the telling of beautiful untrue things, is the proper aim of Art.</b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Critic_as_Artist_(1891)"><span id="The_Critic_as_Artist_.281891.29"></span><i>The Critic as Artist</i> (1891)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: The Critic as Artist (1891)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.online-literature.com/wilde/1305/">online text</a></small> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Part_I">Part I</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Part I"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Meredith" title="George Meredith">Meredith</a> is a prose <a href="/wiki/Robert_Browning" title="Robert Browning">Browning</a>, and so is Browning. He used poetry as a medium for writing in prose.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Anybody can make history. Only a great man can write it.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>There is no mode of action, no form of emotion, that we do not share with the lower animals. It is only by language that we rise above them, or above each other—by language, which is the parent, and not the child, of thought.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>Every great man nowadays has his disciples, and it is always Judas who writes the biography.</li></ul> <ul><li>Truth, in the matters of religion, is simply the opinion that has survived.</li></ul> <ul><li>Oh! journalism is unreadable, and literature is not read.</li></ul> <ul><li>Puritans cannot destroy a beautiful thing, yet, by means of their extraordinary prurience, they can almost taint beauty for a moment. It is chiefly, I regret to say, through journalism that such people find expression. I regret it because there is much to be said in favour of modern journalism. By giving us the opinions of the uneducated, it keeps us in touch with the ignorance of the community.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>I am but too conscious of the fact that we are born in an age when only the dull are treated seriously, and I live in terror of not being misunderstood.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>The one duty we owe to history is to rewrite it.</li></ul> <ul><li>It is well for his peace that the saint goes to his martyrdom. He is spared the sight of the horror of his harvest.</li></ul> <ul><li>Action ... is the last resource of those who know not how to dream.</li></ul> <ul><li>There is much to be said in favor of modern journalism. By giving us the opinions of the uneducated, it keeps us in touch with the ignorance of the community. By carefully chronicling the current events of contemporary life, it shows us of what very little importance such events really are. By invariably discussing the unnecessary, it makes us understand what things are requisite for culture, and what are not.</li></ul> <ul><li>As for modern Journalism, its not my business to defend it. It justifies its own existence by the great Darwinian principle of the survival of the vulgarest.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Part_II">Part II</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Part II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>It is through art, and through art only, that we can realize our perfection; through art and art only that we can shield ourselves from the sordid perils of actual existence.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Man is least himself when he talks in his own person. Give him a mask, and he will tell you the truth.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>A little sincerity is a dangerous thing, and a great deal of it is absolutely fatal.</li></ul> <ul><li>It is to do nothing that the elect exist. Action is limited and relative. <b>Unlimited and absolute is the vision of him who sits at ease and watches, who walks in loneliness and dreams</b>.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>As long as war is regarded as wicked, it will always have its fascination. When it is looked upon as vulgar, it will cease to be popular.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>It is chiefly, I regret to say, through journalism that such people find expression. I regret it because there is much to be said in favour of modern journalism. By giving us the opinions of the uneducated, it keeps us in touch with the ignorance of the community. By carefully chronicling the current events of contemporary life, it shows us of what very little importance such events really are. By invariably discussing the unnecessary, it makes us understand what things are requisite for culture, and what are not.</li></ul> <ul><li>To be good, according to the vulgar standard of goodness, is obviously quite easy. It merely requires a certain amount of sordid terror, a certain lack of imaginative thought, and a certain low passion for middle-class respectability.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>There is no sin except stupidity.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>Ah! Don't say you agree with me. When people agree with me I always feel I must be wrong. <ul><li>This also appears in <i>Lady Windermere's Fan</i> (1892), Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>England has done one thing; it has invented and established <b>Public Opinion, which is an attempt to organize the ignorance of the community, and to elevate it to the dignity of physical force.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>A dreamer is one who can only find his way by moonlight, and his punishment is that he sees the dawn before the rest of the world.</li></ul> <ul><li>One is tempted to define man as a rational animal who always loses his temper when he is called upon to act in accordance with the dictates of reason.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Soul_of_Man_Under_Socialism_(1891)"><span id="The_Soul_of_Man_Under_Socialism_.281891.29"></span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Soul_of_Man_Under_Socialism" class="extiw" title="w:The Soul of Man Under Socialism">The Soul of Man Under Socialism</a></i> (1891)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: The Soul of Man Under Socialism (1891)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://flag.blackened.net/revolt/hist_texts/wilde_soul.html">online text</a></small> </p> <ul><li>The chief advantage that would result from the establishment of Socialism is, undoubtedly, the fact that Socialism would relieve us from that sordid necessity of living for others which, in the present condition of things, presses so hardly upon almost everybody. In fact, scarcely any one at all escapes.</li></ul> <ul><li>Just as the worst slave-owners were those who were kind to their slaves, and so prevented the horror of the system being realised by those who suffered from it, and understood by those who contemplated it, so, in the present state of things in England, the people who do most harm are the people who try to do most good.</li></ul> <ul><li>Charity creates a multitude of sins.</li></ul> <ul><li>It is immoral to use private property in order to alleviate the horrible evils that result from the institution of private property.</li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Disobedience" class="mw-redirect" title="Disobedience">Disobedience</a>, in the eyes of any one who has read history, is man's original virtue. It is through disobedience that progress has been made, through disobedience and through <a href="/wiki/Rebellion" title="Rebellion">rebellion</a>.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>Sometimes the poor are praised for being thrifty. But to recommend thrift to the poor is both grotesque and insulting. It is like advising a man who is starving to eat less.</li></ul> <ul><li>As for begging, it is safer to beg than to take, but it is finer to take than to beg.</li></ul> <ul><li>Misery and poverty are so absolutely degrading, and exercise such a paralysing effect over the nature of men, that no class is ever really conscious of its own suffering. They have to be told of it by other people, and they often entirely disbelieve them.</li></ul> <ul><li>Agitators are a set of interfering, meddling people, who come down to some perfectly contented class of the community, and sow the seeds of discontent amongst them. That is the reason why agitators are so absolutely necessary. Without them, in our incomplete state, there would be no advance towards civilisation.</li></ul> <ul><li>For the recognition of private property has really harmed Individualism, and obscured it, by confusing a man with what he possesses. It has led Individualism entirely astray. It has made gain not growth its aim. So that <b>man thought that the important thing was to have, and did not know that the important thing is to be. The true perfection of man lies, not in what man has, but in what man is.</b> Private property has crushed true Individualism, and set up an Individualism that is false. It has debarred one part of the community from being individual by starving them. It has debarred the other part of the community from being individual by putting them on the wrong road and encumbering them.</li></ul> <ul><li>Now, nothing should be able to harm a man except himself. Nothing should be able to rob a man at all. What a man really has, is what is in him. What is outside of him should be a matter of no importance.</li></ul> <ul><li>With the abolition of private property, then, we shall have true, beautiful, healthy Individualism. Nobody will waste his life in accumulating things, and the symbols for things. One will live. <b>To live is the rarest thing in the world. Most people exist, that is all.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>Wherever there is a man who exercises authority, there is a man who resists authority.</li></ul> <ul><li>The note of the perfect <a href="/wiki/Personality" title="Personality">personality</a> is not rebellion, but peace.</li></ul> <ul><li>It will be a marvellous thing--the true personality of man--when we see it. It will grow naturally and simply, flowerlike, or as a tree grows. It will not be at discord. It will never argue or dispute. It will not prove things. It will know everything. And yet it will not busy itself about knowledge. It will have wisdom. Its value will not be measured by material things. It will have nothing. And yet it will have everything, and whatever one takes from it, it will still have, so rich will it be. It will not be always meddling with others, or asking them to be like itself. It will love them because they will be different. And yet while it will not meddle with others, it will help all, as a beautiful thing helps us, by being what it is. The personality of man will be very wonderful. It will be as wonderful as the personality of a child.</li></ul> <ul><li>'Know thyself' was written over the portal of the antique world. Over the portal of the new world, 'Be thyself' shall be written.</li></ul> <ul><li>Don't imagine that your perfection lies in accumulating or possessing external things. Your perfection is inside of you. If only you could realise that, you would not want to be rich. Ordinary riches can be stolen from a man. Real riches cannot. In the treasury-house of your soul, there are infinitely precious things, that may not be taken from you. And so, try to so shape your life that external things will not harm you. And try also to get rid of <a href="/wiki/Personal_property" title="Personal property">personal property</a>. It involves sordid preoccupation, endless industry, continual wrong. Personal property hinders Individualism at every step.</li></ul> <ul><li>There is only one class in the community that thinks more about money than the rich, and that is the poor.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>The things people say of a man do not alter a man. He is what he is. Public opinion is of no value whatsoever.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>All modes of government are failures. Despotism is unjust to everybody, including the despot, who was probably made for better things. Oligarchies are unjust to the many, and ochlocracies are unjust to the few. <b>High hopes were once formed of democracy; but democracy means simply the bludgeoning of the people by the people for the people.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>All authority is quite degrading. It degrades those who exercise it, and degrades those over whom it is exercised.</li></ul> <ul><li>When private property is abolished there will be no necessity for crime, no demand for it; it will cease to exist.</li></ul> <ul><li>The fact is, that civilisation requires slaves. The Greeks were quite right there. Unless there are slaves to do the ugly, horrible, uninteresting work, culture and contemplation become almost impossible. Human slavery is wrong, insecure, and demoralizing. On mechanical slavery, on the slavery of the machine, the future of the world depends.</li></ul> <ul><li>A map of the world that does not include Utopia is not worth even glancing at, for it leaves out the one country at which Humanity is always landing.</li></ul> <ul><li>A work of art is the unique result of a unique temperament. Its beauty comes from the fact that the author is what he is. It has nothing to do with the fact that other people want what they want. Indeed, the moment that an artist takes notice of what other people want, and tries to supply the demand, he ceases to be an artist, and becomes a dull or an amusing craftsman, an honest or a dishonest tradesman. He has no further claim to be considered as an artist.</li></ul> <ul><li>Art is the most intense mode of individualism that the world has known. I am inclined to say that it is the only real mode of individualism that the world has known. Crime, which, under certain conditions, may seem to have created individualism, must take cognisance of other people and interfere with them. It belongs to the sphere of action. <b>But alone, without any reference to his neighbours, without any interference, the artist can fashion a beautiful thing; and if he does not do it solely for his own pleasure, he is not an artist at all.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>Art is this intense form of individualism that makes the public try to exercise over it an authority that is as immoral as it is ridiculous, and as corrupting as it is contemptible. It is not quite their fault. The public have always, and in every age, been badly brought up. They are continually asking Art to be popular, to please their want of taste, to flatter their absurd vanity, to tell them what they have been told before, to show them what they ought to be tired of seeing, to amuse them when they feel heavy after eating too much, and to distract their thoughts when they are wearied of their own stupidity. Now Art should never try to be popular. The public should try to make itself artistic.</li></ul> <ul><li>Art is Individualism, and Individualism is a disturbing and disintegrating force. Therein lies its immense value. For what it seeks to disturb is monotony of type, slavery of custom, tyranny of habit, and the reduction of man to the level of a machine.</li></ul> <ul><li>An individual who has to make things for the use of others, and with reference to their wants and their wishes, does not work with interest, and consequently cannot put into his work what is best in him. Upon the other hand, whenever a community or a powerful section of a community, or a government of any kind, attempts to dictate to the artist what he is to do, Art either entirely vanishes, or becomes stereotyped, or degenerates into a low and ignoble form of craft.</li></ul> <ul><li>They are always asking a writer why he does not write like somebody else, or a painter why he does not paint like somebody else, quite oblivious of the fact that if either of them did anything of the kind he would cease to be an artist.</li></ul> <ul><li>If a man approaches a work of art with any desire to exercise authority over it and the artist, he approaches it in such a spirit that he cannot receive any artistic impression from it at all. <b>The work of art is to dominate the spectator: the spectator is not to dominate the work of art.</b> The spectator is to be receptive. He is to be the violin on which the master is to play. And the more completely he can suppress his own silly views, his own foolish prejudices, his own absurd ideas of what Art should be, or should not be, the more likely he is to understand and appreciate the work of art in question.</li></ul> <ul><li>The one thing that the public dislike is novelty. Any attempt to extend the subject matter of art is extremely distasteful to the public; and yet the vitality and progress of art depend in a large measure on the continual extension of subject-matter. The public dislike novelty because they are afraid of it. It represents to them a mode of Individualism, an assertion on the part of the artist that he selects his own subject, and treats it as he chooses.</li></ul> <ul><li>In Art, the public accept what has been, because they cannot alter it, not because they appreciate it. They swallow their classics whole, and never taste them. They endure them as the inevitable, and, as they cannot mar them, they mouth about them...A fresh mode of Beauty is absolutely distasteful to them, and whenever it appears they get so angry and bewildered that they always use two stupid expressions - one is that the work of art is grossly unintelligible; the other, that the work of art is grossly immoral.</li></ul> <ul><li>And it is only fair to state, with regard to modern journalists, that they always apologise to one in private for what they have written against one in public.</li></ul> <ul><li>In old days men had the rack. Now they have the press.</li></ul> <ul><li>In America the President reigns for four years, and Journalism governs for ever and ever.</li></ul> <ul><li>People sometimes inquire what form of government is most suitable for an artist to live under. To this question there is only one answer. The form of government that is most suitable to the artist is no government at all. Authority over him and his art is ridiculous.</li></ul> <ul><li>There are as many perfections as there are imperfect men. And while to the claims of charity a man may yield and yet be free, to the claims of conformity no man may yield and remain free at all.</li></ul> <ul><li>There are three kinds of despots. There is the despot who tyrannises over the body. There is the despot who tyrannises over the soul. There is the despot who tyrannises over the soul and body alike. The first is called the Prince. The second is called the Pope. The third is called the People.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>The only thing that one really knows about human nature is that it changes.</b> Change is the one quality we can predicate of it. The systems that fail are those that rely on the permanency of human nature, and not on its growth and development. The error of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a> was that he thought human nature would always be the same. The result of his error was the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolution" class="extiw" title="w:French Revolution">French Revolution</a>. It was an admirable result. All the results of the mistakes of governments are quite admirable.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Selfishness" title="Selfishness">Selfishness</a> is not living as one wishes to live, it is asking others to live as one wishes to live.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>A man who does not think for himself does not think at all.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>For what man has sought for is, indeed, neither pain nor pleasure, but simply Life. Man has sought to live intensely, fully, perfectly. When he can do so without exercising restraint on others, or suffering it ever, and his activities are all pleasurable to him, he will be saner, healthier, more civilised, more himself. Pleasure is Nature's test, her sign of approval. When man is happy, he is in harmony with himself and his environment.</li></ul> <ul><li>It was a fatal day when the public discovered that the pen is mightier than the paving-stone, and can be made as offensive as the brickbat. They at once sought for the journalist, found him, developed him, and made him their industrious and well-paid servant. It is greatly to be regretted, for both their sakes. Behind the barricade there may be much that is noble and heroic. But what is there behind the leading-article but prejudice, stupidity, cant, and twaddle? And when these four are joined together they make a terrible force, and constitute the new authority. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li>In the old days men had the rack. Now they have the Press. That is an Improvement certainly. but still it is very bad, and wrong, and demoralising. Somebody - was it Burke? - called journalism the fourth estate. That was true at the time, no doubt. But at the present moment it really is the only estate. It has eaten up the other three. The Lords Temporal say nothing, The Lords Spiritual have nothing to say and the House of Commons has nothing to say and says it. We are dominated by journalism. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li>In America, the President reigns for four years, and journalism governs for ever and ever. Fortunately, in America journalism has carried its authority to the grossest and most brutal extreme. As a natural consequence it has begun to create a spirit of revolt, people are amused by it, or disgusted by it, according to their temperaments. but it is no longer the real force it was. It is not seriously treated. In England, journalism, except in a few well-known instances, not having been carried to such excesses of brutality, is still a great factor, a remarkable power. The tyranny that it proposes to exercise over people's private lives seems to me to be quite extraordinary. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li>Here we allow absolute freedom to the journalist and entirely limit the artist. English public opinion, that is to say, tries to constrain and impede and warp the man who makes things that are beautiful in effect, and compels the journalist to retail things that are ugly, or disgusting, or revolting in fact, so that we have the most serious journalists in the world and the most indecent newspapers. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li>The fact is, that the public have an insatiable curiosity to know everything, except what is worth knowing. Journalism, conscious of this, and having tradesmanlike habits, supplies their demands <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lady_Windermere's_Fan_(1892)"><span id="Lady_Windermere.27s_Fan_.281892.29"></span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Windermere%27s_Fan" class="extiw" title="w:Lady Windermere's Fan">Lady Windermere's Fan</a></i> (1892)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Lady Windermere's Fan (1892)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>It is absurd to divide people into good and bad. People are either charming or tedious. <ul><li><b>Lord Darlington,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Nowadays we are all of us so hard up that the only pleasant things to pay are compliments. They're the only things we can pay. <ul><li><b>Lord Darlington,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>I can resist everything except temptation.</b> <ul><li><b>Lord Darlington,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about it.</b> <ul><li><b>Lord Darlington,</b> Act I</li> <li>Often quoted as: <b>Life is far too important to be taken seriously.</b></li> <li>Often quoted as: <b>Life is too important to be taken seriously.</b></li> <li>Often quoted as: <b>Life is too important to take seriously.</b></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>I am the only person in the world I should like to know thoroughly.</b> <ul><li><b>Mr. Dumby,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>My experience is that as soon as people are old enough to know better, they don't know anything at all. <ul><li><b>Cecil Graham,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Between men and women there is no friendship possible. There is passion, enmity, worship, love, but no friendship. <ul><li><b>Lord Darlington,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>My own business always bores me to death. I prefer other people's. <ul><li><b>Cecil Graham,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Gossip is charming! History is merely gossip. But scandal is gossip made tedious by morality. <ul><li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=8SzYgCNz-vwC&q=%22Gossip+is+charming+History+is+merely+gossip+But+scandal+is+gossip+made+tedious+by+morality%22&pg=PT52#v=onepage">Cecil Graham</a>,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars.</b> <ul><li><b>Lord Darlington,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>In this world there are only two tragedies. One is not getting what one wants, and the other is getting it.</b> <ul><li><b>Mr. Dumby,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>A man who knows the price of everything and the value of nothing.</b> [Answering the question, what is a cynic?] <ul><li><b>Lord Darlington,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Experience is the name everyone gives to their mistakes.</b> [First used by Wilde in <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vera;_or,_The_Nihilists">Vera; or, The Nihilists</a>.] <ul><li><b>Mr. Dumby,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I have never admitted that I am more than twenty-nine, or thirty at the most. Twenty-nine when there are pink shades, thirty when there are not. <ul><li><b>Mrs. Erlynne,</b> Act IV</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>What a pity that in life we only get our lessons when they are of no use to us. <ul><li><b>Lady Windermere,</b> Act IV</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_Woman_of_No_Importance_(1893)"><span id="A_Woman_of_No_Importance_.281893.29"></span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Woman_of_No_Importance" class="extiw" title="w:A Woman of No Importance">A Woman of No Importance</a></i> (1893)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: A Woman of No Importance (1893)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The growing influence of women is the one reassuring thing in our political life. <ul><li><b>Kelvil,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Mrs. Allonby</b>: They say, Lady Hunstanton, that when good Americans die they go to Paris. <br /> <b>Lady Hunstanton</b>: Indeed? And when bad Americans die, where do they go to? <br /> <b>Lord Illingworth</b>: Oh, they go to America. <ul><li>Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The youth of America is their oldest tradition. It has been going on now for three hundred years. <ul><li><b>Lord Illingworth,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The English country gentleman galloping after a fox — the unspeakable in full pursuit of the uneatable. <ul><li><b>Lord Illingworth,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Kelvil</b>: May I ask, Lord Illingworth, if you regard the House of Lords as a better institution than the House of Commons? <br /> <b>Lord Illingworth</b>: A much better institution of course. We in the House of Lords are never in touch with public opinion. That makes us a civilised body. <ul><li>Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Lord Illingworth</b>: The Book of Life begins with a man and a woman in a garden. <br /> <b>Mrs. Allonby</b>: It ends with Revelations. <ul><li>Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Lady Hunstanton:</b> But do you believe all that is written in the newspapers? <br /> <b>Lord Illingworth:</b> I do. Nowadays it is only the unreadable that occurs. <ul><li>Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Lord Illingworth</b>: Women have become too brilliant. Nothing spoils a romance so much as a sense of humour in the woman.<br /><b>Mrs. Allonby</b>: Or the want of it in the man. <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=RHkWAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Women+have+become+too+brilliant+Nothing+spoils+a+romance+so+much+as+a+sense+of+humour+in+the+woman%22+%22or+the+want+of+it+in+the+man%22&pg=PA34#v=onepage">Act I</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Lord Illingworth</b>: Discontent is the first step in the progress of a man or a nation. <ul><li>Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Gerald:</b> I suppose society is wonderfully delightful? <br /> <b>Lord Illingworth:</b> To be in it is merely a bore. But to be out of it simply a tragedy. <ul><li>Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Men marry because they are tired; women because they are curious. Both are disappointed. <ul><li><b>Lord Illingworth,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I am always astonishing myself. It is the only thing that makes life worth living. <ul><li><b>Lord Illingworth,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Moderation is a fatal thing, Lady Hunstanton. Nothing succeeds like excess. <ul><li><b>Lord Illingworth,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The only difference between the saint and the sinner is that every saint has a past and every sinner has a future. <ul><li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=RHkWAAAAYAAJ&q=%22The+only+difference+between+the+saint+and+the+sinner+is+that+every+saint+has+a+past+and+every+sinner+has+a+future%22&pg=PA119#v=onepage">Lord Illingworth</a>,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Children begin by loving their parents. After a time they judge them. Rarely if ever do they forgive them. <ul><li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=RHkWAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Children+begin+by+loving+their+parents+after+a+time%22+%22they+judge+them+rarely+if+ever+do+they+forgive+them%22&pg=PA187#v=onepage">Mrs. Arbuthnot</a>,</b> Act IV</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_Few_Maxims_for_the_Instruction_of_the_Over-Educated_(1894)"><span id="A_Few_Maxims_for_the_Instruction_of_the_Over-Educated_.281894.29"></span><i>A Few Maxims for the Instruction of the Over-Educated</i> (1894)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: A Few Maxims for the Instruction of the Over-Educated (1894)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><small>First published anonymously in the <i>Saturday Review</i> (17 November 1894); see <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Few_Maxims_For_The_Instruction_Of_The_Over-Educated">full list</a></small></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>Education is an admirable thing. But it is well to remember from time to time that nothing that is worth knowing can be taught.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>The English are always degrading truths into facts. When a truth becomes a fact it loses all its intellectual value.</li></ul> <ul><li>It is a very sad thing that nowadays there is so little useless information.</li></ul> <ul><li>The only link between Literature and the Drama left to us in England at the present moment is the bill of the play.</li></ul> <ul><li>In old days books were written by men of letters and read by the public. Nowadays books are written by the public and read by nobody.</li></ul> <ul><li>Friendship is far more tragic than love. It lasts longer.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Art is the only serious thing in the world. And the artist is the only person who is never serious.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>To be really mediæval one should have no body. To be really modern one should have no soul. To be really Greek one should have no clothes.</li></ul> <ul><li>Even the disciple has his uses. He stands behind one's throne, and at the moment of one's triumph whispers in one's ear that, after all, one is immortal.</li></ul> <ul><li>The only thing that can console one for being poor is extravagance. The only thing that can console one for being rich is economy.</li></ul> <ul><li>Those whom the gods love grow young. <ul><li>A humorous reference to <a href="/wiki/Menander" title="Menander">Menander</a>'s "ὃν οἱ θεοὶ φιλοῦσιν ἀποθνῄσκει νέος [whom the gods love dies young]".</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phrases_and_Philosophies_for_the_Use_of_the_Young_(1894)"><span id="Phrases_and_Philosophies_for_the_Use_of_the_Young_.281894.29"></span><i>Phrases and Philosophies for the Use of the Young</i> (1894)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Phrases and Philosophies for the Use of the Young (1894)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><small>First published in the Oxford student magazine <i>The Chameleon</i> (December 1894). See <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Phrases_and_Philosophies_for_the_Use_of_the_Young">full list</a>.</small></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>Ambition is the last refuge of the failure</b>.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Religions die when they are proved to be true. Science is the record of dead religions.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>If one tells the truth, one is sure, sooner or later, to be found out.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Patriotism is the vice of nations.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Only the shallow know themselves.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>In examinations the foolish ask questions that the wise cannot answer.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>The old believe everything; the middle-aged suspect everything; the young know everything.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>To love oneself is the beginning of a life-long romance.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>One should always be a little improbable.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Time is a waste of money.</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>The only way to atone for being occasionally a little over-dressed is by being always absolutely over-educated</b>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest_(1895)"><span id="The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest_.281895.29"></span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest" class="extiw" title="w:The Importance of Being Earnest">The Importance of Being Earnest</a></i> (1895)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: The Importance of Being Earnest (1895)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/844">Full text online</a></small></dd></dl> <ul><li>Really, if the lower orders don't set us a good example, what on earth is the use of them? <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I really don't see anything <a href="/wiki/Romantic" class="mw-redirect" title="Romantic">romantic</a> in proposing. It is very romantic to be in <a href="/wiki/Love" title="Love">love</a>. But there is nothing romantic about a definite proposal. Why, one may be accepted. One usually is, I believe. Then the excitement is all over. The very essence of romance is uncertainty. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Divorce" title="Divorce">Divorces</a> are made in Heaven. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The number of women in London who flirt with their own <a href="/wiki/Husband" class="mw-redirect" title="Husband">husbands</a> is perfectly scandalous. It looks so bad. It is simply washing one's clean linen in public. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I hear her hair has turned quite gold from grief <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I do not approve of anything that tampers with natural ignorance. <a href="/wiki/Ignorance" title="Ignorance">Ignorance</a> is like a delicate exotic fruit; touch it and the bloom is gone. <ul><li><b>Lady Bracknell,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>My dear fellow, the <a href="/wiki/Truth" title="Truth">truth</a> isn't quite the sort of thing one tells to a nice, sweet, refined girl. <ul><li><b>Jack,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The only way to behave to a woman is to make love to her if she is pretty and to someone else if she is plain. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Ah! That must be Aunt Augusta. Only relatives, or creditors, ever ring in that Wagnerian manner. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>To lose one parent may be regarded as a misfortune ... to lose both seems like carelessness.</b> <ul><li><b>Lady Bracknell,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>An engagement should come on a young girl as a surprise, pleasant or unpleasant as the case may be. <ul><li><b>Lady Bracknell,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>All women become like their mothers. That is their tragedy. No man does. That's his. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Jack</b>: That, my dear Algy, is the whole truth pure and simple. <br /> <b>Algernon</b>: <b>The truth is rarely pure and never simple</b>. Modern life would be very tedious if it were either, and modern literature a complete impossibility! <ul><li>Act I</li> <li>Often quoted as "<b>The pure and simple truth is rarely pure and never simple.</b>"</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I have invented an invaluable permanent invalid called Bunbury, in order that I may be able to go down into the country whenever I choose. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>In married life, three is company, and two is none. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Of course the music is a great difficulty. You see, if one plays good music, people don't listen, and if one plays bad music people don't talk. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>It is absurd to have a hard and fast rule about what one should read and what one shouldn't. More than half of modern culture depends on what one shouldn't read. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I have always been of opinion that a man who desires to get married should know either everything or nothing. <ul><li><b>Lady Bracknell,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Relations are simply a tedious pack of people, who haven't got the remotest knowledge of how to live, nor the smallest instinct about when to die. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mother" class="mw-redirect" title="Mother">Mothers</a>, of course, are all right. They pay a chap's <a href="/wiki/Bill" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill">bills</a> and don't bother him. But <a href="/wiki/Father" class="mw-redirect" title="Father">fathers</a> bother a chap and never pay his bills. <ul><li><b>Jack,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Memory" title="Memory">Memory</a> is the diary that we all carry about with us. <ul><li><b>Miss Prism,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>No gentleman ever has any money. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>When a man does exactly what a woman expects him to do she doesn't think much of him. One should always do what a woman doesn't expect, just as one should say what she doesn't understand. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act II</li></ul></li> <li>I hope, Cecily, I shall not offend you if I state quite frankly and openly that <b>you seem to me to be in every way the visible personification of absolute perfection</b>. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I never travel without my diary. One should always have something sensational to read in the train. <ul><li><b>Gwendolen,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The home seems to me to be the proper sphere for the man. And certainly once a man begins to neglect his domestic duties he becomes painfully effeminate, does he not? <ul><li><b>Gwendolen,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I hope you have not been leading a double life, pretending to be wicked and being really good all the time. That would be hypocrisy. <ul><li><b>Cecily,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The good ended happily, and the bad unhappily. That is what Fiction means. <ul><li><b>Miss Prism,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The absence of old friends one can endure with equanimity. But even a momentary separation from anyone to whom one has just been introduced is almost unbearable. <ul><li><b>Cecily,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Well, I can't eat muffins in an agitated manner. The butter would probably get on my cuffs. One must eat muffins quite calmly, it is the only way to eat them. <ul><li><b>Algernon,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Never speak disrespectfully of Society, Algernon. Only people who can't get into it do that. <ul><li><b>Lady Bracknell,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>To speak frankly, I am not in favour of long engagements. They give people the opportunity of finding out each other's character before marriage, which I think is never advisable. <ul><li><b>Lady Bracknell,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Thirty-five is a very attractive age. London society is full of women of the very highest birth who have, of their own free choice, remained thirty-five for years. <ul><li><b>Lady Bracknell,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I've now realized for the first time in my life the vital Importance of Being Earnest. <ul><li><b>Jack,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>If you are not too long, I will wait here for you all my life. <ul><li><b>Gwendolen,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>This suspense is terrible. I hope it will last. <ul><li><b>Gwendolen,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="An_Ideal_Husband_(1895)"><span id="An_Ideal_Husband_.281895.29"></span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ideal_Husband" class="extiw" title="w:An Ideal Husband">An Ideal Husband</a></i> (1895)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: An Ideal Husband (1895)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Oh, I love London society! It is entirely composed now of beautiful idiots and brilliant lunatics. Just what society should be. <ul><li><b> Mabel Chiltern, </b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Science can never grapple with the irrational. That is why it has no future before it, in this world. <ul><li><b>Mrs Cheveley,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Even you are not rich enough, Sir Robert, to buy back your past. No man is. <ul><li><b>Mrs Cheveley,</b> Act I</li> <li>Usually quoted as: <b>No man is rich enough to buy back his own past.</b></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I always pass on good advice. It is the only thing to do with it. It is never of any use to oneself. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Sooner or later we have all to pay for what we do. <ul><li><b>Mrs Chevely,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Only dull people are brilliant at breakfast. <ul><li><b>Mrs Chevely,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I love talking about nothing, father. It is the only thing I know anything about. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act I</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Women have a wonderful instinct about things. They can discover everything except the obvious. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Life is never fair, Robert. And perhaps it is a good thing for most of us that is is not. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Musical people are so absurdly unreasonable. They always want one to be perfectly dumb a the very moment when one is longing to be absolutely deaf. <ul><li><b>Mabel Chiltern,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>All sins, except a sin against itself, Love should forgive. All lives, save loveless lives, true Love should pardon. <ul><li><b>Sir Robert Chiltern,</b> Act II</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Fashion is what one wears oneself. What is unfashionable is what other people wear. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The only possible society is oneself. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>To love oneself is the beginning of a lifelong romance. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>However, it is always nice to be expected, and not to arrive. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Oh, why will parents always appear at the wrong time? Some extraordinary mistake in nature, I suppose. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Lord Caversham:</b> No woman, plain or pretty, has any common sense at all, sir. Common sense is the privilege of our sex. <br /> <b>Lord Goring:</b> Quite so. And we men are so self-sacrificing that we never use it, do we, father? <ul><li>Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Do you really think, Arthur, that it is weakness that yields to temptation? I tell you that there are terrible temptations that it requires strength, strength and courage, to yield to. <ul><li><b>Sir Robert Chiltern,</b> Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Women are never disarmed by compliments. Men always are. <ul><li><b>Mrs. Cheveley</b>, Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Lord Goring</b>: Now I'm gonna give you some good advice. <br /> <b>Mrs. Cheveley</b>: Pray don't. You should never give a woman something she can't wear in the evening <ul><li>Act III</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Fathers should be neither seen nor heard. That is the only proper basis for family life. Mothers are different. Mothers are darlings. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act IV</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>When one pays a visit it is for the purpose of wasting other people's time, not one's own. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act IV</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>If we men married the women we deserved, we should have a very bad time of it. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act IV</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I don't at all like knowing what people say of me behind my back. It makes me far too conceited. <ul><li><b>Lord Goring,</b> Act IV</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Now don't stir. I'll be back in five minutes. And don't fall into any temptations while I am away. <ul><li><b>Miss Mabel Chiltern</b> to Lord Goring, just after accepting his proposal, Act IV</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="De_Profundis_(1897)"><span id="De_Profundis_.281897.29"></span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Profundis_(letter)" class="extiw" title="w:De Profundis (letter)">De Profundis</a></i> (1897)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: De Profundis (1897)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>I have said to you to speak the truth is a painful thing. To be forced to tell lies is much worse.</b></li></ul> <ul><li>A thing is, according to the mode in which one looks at it.</li></ul> <ul><li>Only good questions deserve good answers.</li></ul> <ul><li>It seems to me that we all look at Nature too much, and live with her too little.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>The supreme vice is shallowness</b>.</li></ul> <ul><li>We are specially designed to appeal to the sense of humour.</li></ul> <ul><li>We are the zanies of sorrow. We are clowns whose hearts are broken.</li></ul> <ul><li>When one has weighed the sun in the balance, and measured the steps of the moon, and mapped out the seven heavens, there still remains oneself. Who can calculate the orbit of his own soul?</li></ul> <ul><li>Where there is sorrow there is holy ground.</li></ul> <ul><li>Most people are other people. Their thoughts are someone else's opinions, their lives a mimicry, their passions a quotation.</li></ul> <ul><li>For a sentimentalist is simply one who desires to have the luxury of an emotion without paying for it.</li></ul> <ul><li>All trials are trials for one's life, just as all sentences are sentences of death;</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Ballad_of_Reading_Gaol_(1898)"><span id="The_Ballad_of_Reading_Gaol_.281898.29"></span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ballad_of_Reading_Gaol" class="extiw" title="w:The Ballad of Reading Gaol">The Ballad of Reading Gaol</a></i> (1898)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: The Ballad of Reading Gaol (1898)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>I never saw a man who looked <br /> With such a wistful eye <br /> Upon that little tent of blue <br /> Which prisoners call the sky. <ul><li>Pt. I, st. 3</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>When a voice behind me whispered low, <br /> "That fellow's got to swing." <ul><li>Pt. I, st. 4</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Yet each man kills the thing he loves</b> <br /> By each let this be heard, <br /> Some do it with a bitter look, <br /> Some with a flattering word, <br /> The coward does it with a kiss, <br /> The brave man with a sword! <ul><li>Pt. I, st. 7</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>It is sweet to dance to violins <br /> When Love and Life are fair: <br /> To dance to flutes, to dance to lutes <br /> Is delicate and rare: <br /> But it is not sweet with nimble feet <br /> To dance upon the air! <ul><li>Pt. II, st. 9</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>For Man's grim Justice goes its way, <br /> And will not swerve aside: <br /> It slays the weak, it slays the strong, <br /> It has a deadly stride: <br /> With iron heel it slays the strong, <br /> The monstrous parricide! <ul><li>Pt. III, st. 19</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>For he who lives more lives than one <br /> More deaths than one must die. <ul><li>Pt. III, st. 22</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Something was dead in each of us, <br /> And what was dead was Hope. <ul><li>Pt. III, st. 29</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>And the wild regrets, and the bloody sweats, <br /> None knew so well as I: <br /> For he who lives more lives than one <br /> More deaths than one must die. <ul><li>Pt. III, st. 35</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>And alien tears will fill for him <br /> Pity's long-broken urn, <br /> For his mourners will be outcast men, <br /> And outcasts always mourn. <ul><li><b>Pt. IV, st. 23 -- Wilde's epitaph</b></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I know not whether Laws be right, <br /> Or whether Laws be wrong; <br /> All that we know who lie in gaol <br /> Is that the wall is strong; <br /> And that each day is like a year, <br /> A year whose days are long. <ul><li>Pt. V, st. 1</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>The vilest deeds like poison weeds <br /> Bloom well in prison air; <br /> It is only what is good in man <br /> That wastes and withers there; <br /> Pale Anguish keeps the heavy gate <br /> And the Warder is Despair.</b> <ul><li>Pt. V, st. 5</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>And all, but Lust, is turned to dust <br /> In Humanity's machine. <ul><li>Pt. V, st. 7</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>How else but through a broken heart <br /> May Lord Christ enter in?</b> <ul><li>Pt. V, st. 14</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I know not whether Laws be right, <br /> Or whether Laws be wrong; <br /> All that we know who lie in gaol <br /> Is that the wall is strong; <br /> And that each day is like a year, <br /> A year whose days are long. <ul><li>Pt. V, st. 29</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>This too I know—and wise it were <br /> If each could know the same— <br /> That every prison that men build <br /> Is built with bricks of shame, <br /> And bound with bars lest Christ should see <br /> How men their brothers maim. <ul><li>Pt. V, st. 29</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>The vilest deeds like poison weeds <br /> Bloom well in prison-air: <br /> It is only what is good in Man <br /> That wastes and withers there</b>: <br /> Pale Anguish keeps the heavy gate, <br /> And the Warder is Despair. <ul><li>Pt. V, st. 30</li></ul></li></ul> <p><br /></p><div style="padding: .5em; border: 1px solid black; background-color: #FCFCCC;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Disputed">Disputed</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Disputed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A pessimist is one who, when he has the choice of two evils, chooses both. <ul><li>Similar quotes are found, unattributed, from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lC81AAAAIAAJ&pg=RA4-PA32&dq=%22two+evils%22+both+pessimist&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CB0Q6AEwAGoVChMIuveP5uz0yAIVBVqICh0GRQQJ#v=onepage&q=%22two%20evils%22%20both%20pessimist&f=false">as early as 1899</a>. First clear attribution to Wilde was <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eOcWAQAAMAAJ&q=oscar+wilde+%22two+evils%22&dq=oscar+wilde+%22two+evils%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CE4Q6AEwCWoVChMIjMLEuO30yAIVBpSICh0c4Qi9">not until 1977</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Some cause happiness wherever they go; others whenever they go. <ul><li>A version of this quote was published anonymously in an insurance magazine in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=S2JJAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA375&dq=%22others+whenever+they+go%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwja94i3iaXLAhUY7mMKHW5fAGIQ6AEIJjAC#v=onepage&q=%22others%20whenever%20they%20go%22&f=false">1908</a>. The earliest attribution to Wilde was in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=en&q=%22others+whenever+they+go%22+wilde#hl=en&tbs=cdr:1%2Ccd_min:1900%2Ccd_max:1999&tbm=bks&q=%22others+whenever+they+go+oscar+wilde+jive%22">1955</a>; no source in Wilde's writings has been found.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>True friends stab you in the front. <ul><li>Also found in variants such as "A true friend stabs you in the front".</li> <li>The earliest known example of this quote comes from Walter Winchell's syndicated newspaper column in mid-January 1955: 'On Broadway, cynically reports Jimmy Nelson, "a true friend is one who stabs you in the front"'<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The earliest version of this quote found in Google Books is from 1958, where the quote "A true friend is one who stabs you in the front" is <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MF5-AAAAMAAJ&q=friend+%22stabs+you+in+the+front%22&dq=friend+%22stabs+you+in+the+front%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwig2JCRnKrMAhUC42MKHaNzCGsQ6AEIHDAA">attributed to actor Steve Dunne</a>.</li> <li>In 1981, a similar quote: "He is a fine friend. He stabs you in the front" was <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Xbe8zbfuVLgC&q=friend+%22stabs+you+in+the+front%22&dq=friend+%22stabs+you+in+the+front%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjMjOrQnKrMAhVL2GMKHcQQDSgQ6AEIHTAA">attributed to Hollywood writer and producer Leonard Levinson</a>.</li> <li>In 1984, an <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sfIbAQAAMAAJ&q=friend+%22stabs+you+in+the+front%22&dq=friend+%22stabs+you+in+the+front%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjMjOrQnKrMAhVL2GMKHcQQDSgQ6AEIJzAC">article in <i>Ms. Magazine</i></a> stated that "the Hollywood definition of a friend" was "someone who stabs you in the front".</li> <li>The earliest attribution to Oscar Wilde was <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CnQJAAAAIAAJ&q=friend+%22stabs+you+in+the+front%22+wilde&dq=friend+%22stabs+you+in+the+front%22+wilde&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj2oqLfnKrMAhVG52MKHXdPANkQ6AEIJTAC">from 1989</a>: "A good friend is one who stabs you in the front". No source was given.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I don't want to go to heaven. None of my friends are there. <ul><li>No known source in Oscar Wilde's works. Earliest known example of a similar quote comes from a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=alt.atheism/ZadPWBw-wew/G_3tx370wpoJ">2001 usenet post</a> (not attributed to Wilde)</li> <li>Attributed to Wilde on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/15736-i-don-t-want-to-go-to-heaven-none-of-my?page=83">Goodreads</a> some time on or before January 2008.</li> <li>Bears some resemblance to <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Machiavelli#Disputed">Machiavelli's deathbed dream</a>.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Religion is like a blind man looking in a black room for a black cat that isn't there, and finding it. <ul><li>This quote was instead first mentioned in a 1931 book titled "Since Calvary: An Interpretation of Christian History" by the comparative religion specialist Lewis Browne.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>One must have a heart of stone to read the death of Little Nell without laughing. <ul><li>Not in any of his writings. First attributed to him in 1930 by a friend, Ada Leverson. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://quoteinvestigator.com/2021/02/21/heart-stone/">Quote Investigator</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <p><br /></p><div style="padding: .5em; border: 1px solid black; background-color: #FFE7CC;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Misattributed">Misattributed</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Misattributed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Why was I born with such contemporaries? <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Bernard_Shaw" title="George Bernard Shaw">George Bernard Shaw</a> Preface to <i>The Dark Lady of the Sonnets</i> (1910)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I'm not young enough to know everything. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J._M._Barrie" title="J. M. Barrie">J. M. Barrie</a> <i>The Admirable Crichton</i>, Act I (1903)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>I like work: it fascinates me. I can sit and look at it for hours. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_K._Jerome" title="Jerome K. Jerome">Jerome K. Jerome</a>, <i>Three Men in a Boat</i> (1889)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Illusion is the first of all pleasures. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire">Voltaire</a>, "L'illusion est le premier plaisir" from the satirical poem "La Pucelle d'Orléans" [The Maid of Orleans]. For a complete review see the misattributed quotation entry at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oscarwildeinamerica.org/quotations/illusion-first-of-all-pleasures.html">Oscar Wilde in America</a>.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Be Yourself. Everyone Else Is Already Taken. <ul><li>Anonymous advertising copywriter for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menards" class="extiw" title="w:Menards">Menards</a> chain of hardware stores (2000), according to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://quoteinvestigator.com/2014/01/20/be-yourself">Quote Investigator</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>An Irish gentleman is someone who can play the bagpipes but won’t. <ul><li>First ascribed to Wilde by <i>The Boston Globe</i> in 1991. The joke probably appeared for the first time in 1917, when <i>The Atchison Weekly Globe</i> attributed it to a local man named Frank Fiest.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quotes_about_Wilde">Quotes about Wilde</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Quotes about Wilde"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><small>Alphabetized by author </small></dd></dl> <ul><li>The English writers who had a big influence on me during my adolescence were Sir Walter Scott, Jane Austen, the Brontë sisters, Charles Dickens, Bernard Shaw, Oscar Wilde, James Joyce, D.H. Lawrence, and Virginia Woolf. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isabel_Allende" title="Isabel Allende">Isabel Allende</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isabelallende.com/en/interview">Interview</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>From the beginning Wilde performed his life and continued to do so even after fate had taken the plot out of his hands. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/W._H._Auden" title="W. H. Auden">W. H. Auden</a>, "An Improbable Life," review of <i>The Letters of Oscar Wilde</i> (editor, Rupert Hart-Davis) in <i>The New Yorker,</i> (9 March 1963)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Despite the number of his books and plays, Mr. Wilde was not, I think, what one calls a born writer. His writing seemed always to be rather an overflow of intellectual temperamental energy than an inevitable, absorbing function. That he never concentrated himself on any one form of literature is a proof that the art of writing never really took hold of him. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Max_Beerbohm" title="Max Beerbohm">Max Beerbohm</a>, quoted in <i>Saturday Review</i> (8 December 1900)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>An Assyrian wax statue, effeminate, but with the vitality of twenty men. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Max_Beerbohm" title="Max Beerbohm">Max Beerbohm</a>, quoted in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Beaton" class="extiw" title="w:Cecil Beaton">Cecil Beaton</a>'s diary (September 1953)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>That sovereign of insufferables, Oscar Wilde has ensued with his opulence of twaddle and his penury of sense. He has mounted his hind legs and blown crass vapidities through the bowel of his neck, to the capital edification of circumjacent fools and foolesses, fooling with their foolers. He has tossed off the top of his head and uttered himself in copious overflows of ghastly bosh. The ineffable dunce has nothing to say and says it—says it with a liberal embellishment of bad delivery, embroidering it with reasonless vulgarities of attitude, gesture and attire. There never was an impostor so hateful, a blockhead so stupid, a crank so variously and offensively daft. Therefore is the she fool enamored of the feel of his tongue in her ear to tickle her understanding.<br />The limpid and spiritless vacuity of this intellectual jellyfish is in ludicrous contrast with the rude but robust mental activities that he came to quicken and inspire. Not only has he no thoughts, but no thinker. His lecture is mere verbal ditch-water—meaningless, trite and without coherence. It lacks even the nastiness that exalts and refines his verse. Moreover, it is obviously his own; he had not even the energy and independence to steal it. And so, with a knowledge that would equip and idiot to dispute with a cast-iron dog, and eloquence to qualify him for the duties of a caller on a hog-ranch, and an imagination adequate to the conception of a tom-cat, when fired by contemplation of a fiddle-string, this consummate and star-like youth, missing everywhere his heaven-appointed functions and offices, wanders about, posing as a statue of himself, and, like the sun-smitten image of Memnon, emitting meaningless murmurs in the blaze of women's eyes.<br />He makes me tired. And this gawky gowk has the divine effrontery to link his name with those of Swinburne, Rossetti and Morris—this dunghill he-hen would fly with eagles. He dares to set his tongue to the honored name of Keats. He is the leader, quoth'a, of a renaissance in art, this man who cannot draw—of a revival of letters, this man who cannot write! This little and looniest of a brotherhood of simpletons, whom the wicked wits of London, haling him dazed from his obscurity, have crowned and crucified as King of the Cranks, has accepted the distinction in stupid good faith and our foolish people take him at his word. Mr. Wilde is pinnacled upon a dazzling eminence but the earth still trembles to the dull thunder of the kicks that set him up. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Bierce" title="Ambrose Bierce">Ambrose Bierce</a> in an unsigned comment from a column titled <i>Prattle</i> in the satirical magazine <i>Wasp,</i> San Francisco (31 March 1882)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Leyendo y releyendo, a lo largo de los años, a Wilde, noto un hecho que sus panegiristas no parecen haber sospechado siquiera: el hecho comprobable y elemental de que Wilde, casi siempre, tiene razón.</i> <ul><li>Reading and re-reading Wilde throughout the years, I notice a fact that people who praise him apparently haven't in the very least: the basic and verifiable fact that Wilde is almost always right.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Luis_Borges" title="Jorge Luis Borges">Jorge Luis Borges</a>, <i>Obras completas</i>, Vol. II, p. 70</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Como Chesterton, como Lang, como Boswell, Wilde es de aquellos venturosos que pueden prescindir de la aprobación de la crítica y aun, a veces, de la aprobación del lector, pues el agrado que nos proporciona su trato es irresistible y constante.</i> <ul><li>Like <a href="/wiki/G._K._Chesterton" title="G. K. Chesterton">Chesterton</a>, like <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lang" title="Andrew Lang">Lang</a>, like <a href="/wiki/James_Boswell" title="James Boswell">Boswell</a>, Wilde is one of the happy few who do not need the approval of the critic, nor even, sometimes, the approval of the reader, for the pleasure they give us is constant and irresistible.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Luis_Borges" title="Jorge Luis Borges">Jorge Luis Borges</a>, <i>Obras completas</i>, Vol. II, p. 71</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>We see these insane practices reflected in the buy-outs and takeovers on Wall Street. It's the same thing: exchanging long-term security for short-term gain. You sacrifice a company for the immediate rewards. But you destroy what produces jobs and livelihoods and economic health. If you eat the seed corn, you won't have a crop to plant. Oscar Wilde once said, "A cynic is someone who knows the price of everything and the value of nothing." We look at the price, but we don't look at the value. Economics and profit drive everything. People forget that the soil is our sustenance. It is a sacred trust. It is what has worked for us for centuries, It is what we pass on to future generations. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cesar_Chavez" title="Cesar Chavez">Cesar Chavez</a> 1989 article, anthologized in <i>An Organizer’s Tale</i> (2008)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The same lesson [of the pessimistic pleasure-seeker] was taught by the very powerful and very desolate philosophy of Oscar Wilde. It is the carpe diem religion; but the carpe diem religion is not the religion of happy people, but of very unhappy people. Great joy does not gather the rosebuds while it may; its eyes are fixed on the immortal rose which <a href="/wiki/Dante" class="mw-redirect" title="Dante">Dante</a> saw. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G.K._Chesterton" class="mw-redirect" title="G.K. Chesterton">G.K. Chesterton</a>, <i>Heretics</i> (1905)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Oscar Wilde said that sunsets were not valued because we could not pay for sunsets. But Oscar Wilde was wrong; we can pay for sunsets. We can pay for them by not being Oscar Wilde. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G._K._Chesterton" title="G. K. Chesterton">G. K. Chesterton</a>, <i>Orthodoxy</i> (1908)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>He was a great artist. He also was really a charlatan. I mean by a charlatan one sufficiently dignified to despise the tricks that he employs. ... Wilde and his school professed to stand as solitary artistic souls apart from the public. They professed to scorn the middle class, and declared that the artist must not work for the bourgeois. The truth is that no artist so really great ever worked so much for the bourgeois as Oscar Wilde. No man, so capable of thinking about truth and beauty, ever thought so constantly about his own effect on the middle classes. ... One might go through his swift and sparkling plays with a red and blue pencil marking two kinds of epigrams; the real epigram which he wrote to please his own wild intellect, and the sham epigram which he wrote to thrill the very tamest part of our tame civilization. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G._K._Chesterton" title="G. K. Chesterton">G. K. Chesterton</a>, <i>Daily News</i> (19 October 1909)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Wilde himself wrote some things that were not immorality, but merely bad taste; not the bad taste of the conservative suburbs, which merely means anything violent or shocking, but real bad taste; as in a stern subject treated in a florid style; an over-dressed woman at a supper of old friends; or a bad joke that nobody had time to laugh at. This mixture of sensibility and coarseness in the man was very curious; and I for one cannot endure (for example) his sensual way of speaking of dead substances, satin or marble or velvet, as if he were stroking a lot of dogs and cats. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G._K._Chesterton" title="G. K. Chesterton">G. K. Chesterton</a>, <i>The Victorian Age in Literature</i> (1913)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Am reading more of Oscar Wilde. What a tiresome, affected sod. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Coward" title="Noël Coward">Noël Coward</a>, entry for 14 July 1946, in <i>The Noel Coward Diaries</i>, ed. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheridan_Morley" class="extiw" title="w:Sheridan Morley">Sheridan Morley</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graham_Payn" class="extiw" title="w:Graham Payn">Graham Payn</a> (1982)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Wilde's voice was of the brown velvet order — mellifluous — rounded — in a sense giving it a plummy quality — rather on the adenotic side — but practically pure cello — and very pleasing. <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin_Dyall" class="extiw" title="w:Franklin Dyall">Franklin Dyall</a>, quoted in <i>Life of Oscar Wilde</i> by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesketh_Pearson" class="extiw" title="w:Hesketh Pearson">Hesketh Pearson</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Oscar Wilde did not dive very deeply below the surface of human nature, but found, to a certain extent rightly, that there is more on the surface of life than is seen by the eyes of most people. <ul><li>J. T. Grein, quoted in <i>Sunday Special</i> (9 December 1900)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>He had first to free English speech from its weight of serious meaning. He had to win for prose, for measured sentence and paragraph, the license that his contemporaries would concede only to verse: the freedom to delight instantly, in virtue of form alone, and the right to forestall reflection by an explosion of felicity in phrasing. He used the epigram, as a literary form, very much as a ballet-master uses exercises at the bar. <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_Hampshire" class="extiw" title="w:Stuart Hampshire">Stuart Hampshire</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nybooks.com/articles/1969/08/21/adventurer/">"Adventurer"</a>, <i>The New York Review of Books</i> (21 August 1969)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>No, I've never cared for his work. Too scented. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a>, quoted by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Ricketts" class="extiw" title="w:Harry Ricketts">Harry Ricketts</a> in <i>The Unforgiving Minute,</i> (1999).</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Not the least of the twentieth-century phenomena that Wilde so uncannily anticipated was the cult of celebrity; and indeed, soon after deciding against a career as a classicist, he was making his first serious effort at courting international fame. During his 1882 tour of America, he was already showing a shrewd understanding of the uses to which that most Greek of literary forms, the epigram, might be put in the age of the telegram and the newspaper. <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Mendelsohn" class="extiw" title="w:Daniel Mendelsohn">Daniel Mendelsohn</a>, <i>Oscar Wilde, Classics Scholar</i>, (The New York Review of Books, 11 November 2010)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>romantic, socialist author. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Mieville" class="mw-redirect" title="China Mieville">China Mieville</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libcom.org/article/50-sci-fi-fantasy-works-every-socialist-should-read-china-mieville">50 Sci-Fi & Fantasy Works Every Socialist Should Read</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The reason Wilde did his best work after turning homosexual is that women simply reinforced his own feminine sentimentality. ... Heterosexuality inhibited his imagination because woman is physically and psychologically internal. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camille_Paglia" title="Camille Paglia">Camille Paglia</a>, <i>Sexual Personae</i>, (Vintage, 1990) p. 571</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>When in doubt, I read Oscar Wilde. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camille_Paglia" title="Camille Paglia">Camille Paglia</a>, <i>Sex, Art and American Culture: New Essays</i> (Vintage, 1992) p. xi</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>If, with the literate, I am <br /> Impelled to try an epigram, <br /> I never seek to take the credit; <br /> We all assume that Oscar said it. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Parker" title="Dorothy Parker">Dorothy Parker</a> in <i>A Pig's-Eye View of Literature</i> (1937)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Men lived more vividly in his presence, and talked better than themselves. <ul><li>Arthur Ransome, in <i>Oscar Wilde, A Critical Study</i></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>He was never quite sure himself where and when he was serious. <ul><li>Robert Ross, letter to Adela Schuster (23 December 1900)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>He (<a href="/wiki/Jack_London" title="Jack London">Jack London</a>) wrote an essay called "What Life Means to Me" which takes its place with <a href="/wiki/Kropotkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kropotkin">Kropotkin</a>'s "Appeal to the Young" and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oscar Wilde</a>'s "The Soul of Man Under Socialism," and its closing sentence rings with his faith in the rise of the common man. "The stairway of time is ever echoing with the wooden shoe going up, the polished boot descending." <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Strunsky" title="Anna Strunsky">Anna Strunsky</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/subject/women/authors/walling/london.htm">"Memoirs of Jack London"</a> in <i>The Masses</i> (July 1917)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>What has Oscar in common with Art? except that he dines at our tables and picks from our platter the plums for the puddings he peddles in the provinces. Oscar -- the amiable, irresponsible, esurient Oscar -- with no more sense of a picture than of the fit of a coat, has the courage of the opinions -- of others! <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_McNeill_Whistler" title="James McNeill Whistler">James McNeill Whistler</a> in <i>The World</i>, 17 November 1886, in <i>The Gentle Art of Making Enemies</i> (1890)</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>"I wish I'd said that" <dl><dd>(by Wilde, to a witty remark by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_McNeill_Whistler" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:James McNeill Whistler">James McNeill Whistler</a>), to which Whistler riposted:</dd></dl> <ul><li>"You will, Oscar."</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_McNeill_Whistler" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:James McNeill Whistler">James McNeill Whistler</a> <ul><li>Quoted in <i>James McNeil Whistler</i> by Lisa N. Peters, p. 57, <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-880908-70-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-880908-70-0">ISBN 1-880908-70-0</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>The dinner table was Wilde's event and made him the greatest talker of his time... <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Butler_Yeats" title="William Butler Yeats">William Butler Yeats</a> in <i>Four Years</i> (1891)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wilde, Oscar, (1891 / 1912) The Soul of Man Under Socialism, London, Arthur L. Humphreys. Retrieved from University of California Libraries <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org">Archive.org</a> 13 February 2018 <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/soulofmanunderso00wildiala">https://archive.org/details/soulofmanunderso00wildiala</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wilde, Oscar, (1891 / 1912) The Soul of Man Under Socialism, London, Arthur L. Humphreys. Retrieved from University of California Libraries <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org">Archive.org</a> 13 February 2018 <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/soulofmanunderso00wildiala">https://archive.org/details/soulofmanunderso00wildiala</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wilde, Oscar, (1891 / 1912) The Soul of Man Under Socialism, London, Arthur L. Humphreys. Retrieved from University of California Libraries <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org">Archive.org</a> 13 February 2018 <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/soulofmanunderso00wildiala">https://archive.org/details/soulofmanunderso00wildiala</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wilde, Oscar, (1891 / 1912) The Soul of Man Under Socialism, London, Arthur L. Humphreys. Retrieved from University of California Libraries <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org">Archive.org</a> 13 February 2018 <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/soulofmanunderso00wildiala">https://archive.org/details/soulofmanunderso00wildiala</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wilde, Oscar, (1891 / 1912) The Soul of Man Under Socialism, London, Arthur L. Humphreys. Retrieved from University of California Libraries <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org">Archive.org</a> 26 February 2018 <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/soulofmanunderso00wildiala">https://archive.org/details/soulofmanunderso00wildiala</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">e.g. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/3706522/">"Broadway and Elsewhere"</a>, <i>Pharos-Tribune</i> (Logansport, IN), 1955-01-16, p. 4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://quoteinvestigator.com/2019/04/21/cornet/">My Idea of a Gentleman Is He Who Can Play a Cornet and Won’t</a>. Retrieved on 14 August 2021.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Wilde&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia"><img alt="Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/50px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/75px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/100px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a><figcaption>Wikipedia</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article about: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><i><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Oscar Wilde">Oscar Wilde</a></b></i></div> </div> </div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikisource"><img alt="Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/50px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/75px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/100px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a><figcaption>Wikisource</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;" class="vcard"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikisource" class="extiw" title="w:Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has original works by or about: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><i><b><span class="fn"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Oscar_Wilde" class="extiw" title="s:Author:Oscar Wilde">Oscar Wilde</a></span></b></i></div> </div> </div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/75px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/100px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" class="extiw" title="w:Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> has media related to: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Oscar_Wilde" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Oscar Wilde">Oscar Wilde</a></b></i></div> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shmoop.com/importance-of-being-earnest/quotes.html"><i>The Importance of Being Earnest</i> Quotes</a> analyzed; study guide with themes, character analyses, teacher guide</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shmoop.com/an-ideal-husband/quotes.html"><i>An Ideal Husband</i> Quotes</a> analyzed.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oscarwildeinamerica.org/quotations/">Oscar Wilde Quotations Made In Or About America.</a></li></ul> <p><b>Online texts:</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ucc.ie/celt/et19wilde.html">Collected Works</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oscarwildecollection.com">The Oscar Wilde Collection</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newlineread.com/category/oscar-wilde/">Oscar Wilde Quote Collection</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wilde-online.info">Oscar Wilde online</a> The Works and Life of Oscar Wilde</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/search?amode=start&author=Wilde%2c%20Oscar">Online Books by Oscar Wilde</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://poetry.poetryx.com/poets/131/">Selected Oscar Wilde Poems</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://flag.blackened.net/revolt/hist_texts/wilde_soul.html">"The Soul of Man Under Socialism"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oscarwildeinamerica.org/impressions-of-america.html">"Impressions of America"</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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