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class="DesignSystem"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="ri-header-container"><h1 class="research-interest-header">Political Philosophy</h1><div class="counts-container"><div class="div">66,014 papers</div><div class="div">950,581 followers</div></div><div class="definition-container"><div class="ai-powered-callout">AI Powered</div>Political Philosophy is the study of fundamental questions regarding the nature of justice, authority, rights, and the role of the state. It examines the ethical implications of political systems and ideologies, exploring concepts such as freedom, equality, and power, and seeks to understand the moral foundations of political institutions and practices.</div><div class="button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--small js-header-login-url react-login-modal-opener" data-click-track="topics--follow-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"login-button--header"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">add</span>Follow</button><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--small" data-click-track="topics--view-all-button" href="/topics"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span>View all topics</a></div></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="main-content-container"><div class="works-container"><div class="nav-container"><ul class="nav-list"><li><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--extra-small nav-item active" data-active="" data-click-track="topics--nav-all-papers" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Philosophy">Newest</a></li><li><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--extra-small nav-item" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Philosophy/TopPapers">Top papers</a></li><li><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--extra-small nav-item" data-click-track="topics--nav-most-cited" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Philosophy/MostCited">Most cited</a></li><li><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--extra-small nav-item" data-click-track="topics--nav-most-downloaded" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Philosophy/MostDownloaded">Most downloaded</a></li></ul></div><div class="works"><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128563441/Chapter_3_Impacts_of_1_5oC_global_warming_on_natural_and_human_systems">Chapter 3: Impacts of 1.5ºC global warming on natural and human systems</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://mona-uwi.academia.edu/MichaelTaylor">Michael Taylor</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Lead Authors: Marco Bindi (Italy), Sally Brown (UK), Ines Camilloni (Argentina), Arona Diedhiou (Ivory Coast/Senegal), Riyanti Djalante (Japan/Indonesia), Kristie L. Ebi (USA), Francois Engelbrecht (South Africa), Joel Guiot (France),... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Lead Authors: Marco Bindi (Italy), Sally Brown (UK), Ines Camilloni (Argentina), Arona Diedhiou (Ivory Coast/Senegal), Riyanti Djalante (Japan/Indonesia), Kristie L. Ebi (USA), Francois Engelbrecht (South Africa), Joel Guiot (France), Yasuaki Hijioka (Japan), Shagun Mehrotra (USA/India), Antony Payne (UK), Sonia I. Seneviratne (Switzerland), Adelle Thomas (Bahamas), Rachel Warren (UK), Guangsheng Zhou (China)</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128563441/Chapter_3_Impacts_of_1_5oC_global_warming_on_natural_and_human_systems"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122123067/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128563441"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128555499/Derechos_y_fuerzas_doce_problemas_de_los_derechos_fundamentales">Derechos y fuerzas: doce problemas de los derechos fundamentales</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://uc3m.academia.edu/RafaelDeAs%C3%ADs">Rafael De Asís</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">OS derechos fundamentales son figuras jurídicas que poseen un carácter problemático. Comienzo así esta breve nota, ya que me parece que ese carácter tiene una repercusión fundamental en el tema monográfico que se plantea en esta Revista,... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">OS derechos fundamentales son figuras jurídicas que poseen un carácter problemático. Comienzo así esta breve nota, ya que me parece que ese carácter tiene una repercusión fundamental en el tema monográfico que se plantea en esta Revista, esto es, el del concepto y los problemas actuales de los derechos fundamentales. En virtud de ese carácter, los derechos poseen un concepto abierto que se proyecta en los distintos problemas que acompañan a su realización, hasta el punto de que puede afirmarse que ...</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128555499/Derechos_y_fuerzas_doce_problemas_de_los_derechos_fundamentales"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122116374/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128555499"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128554451/Normative_political_philosophy_history_of_philosophy_and_how_to_combine_them">Normative political philosophy, history of philosophy and how to combine them</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://warwick.academia.edu/TomSorell">Tom Sorell</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">In 1996-7 he was Fellow in Ethics at Harvard. He has published extensively in moral and political philosophy, including four books, and dozens of journal articles. His most recent published work takes up (i) moral and political issues... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In 1996-7 he was Fellow in Ethics at Harvard. He has published extensively in moral and political philosophy, including four books, and dozens of journal articles. His most recent published work takes up (i) moral and political issues raised by emergencies, including terrorist emergencies; (ii) microfinance and human rights; (iii) the defensibility of preventive justice; ethics and artificial intelligence; (iv) digilantism; and (v) bulk collection of personal data. Tom Sorell -It was a bit of an accident. My first job after the DPhil in Oxford was at the Open University in the UK, and I had the opportunity there in the mid 1980s to design a course in applied ethics. I had not studied moral and political philosophy formally as a graduate student, but I had taught some moral philosophy to undergraduates in Oxford and I had begun to talk to people about some applied ethics topics, including those taken up by friends like John Harris, a distinguished English utilitarian philosopher of medicine. I had also begun looking at applied ethics in the writings of Onora O'Neill, whom I met early in my career. Another author who influenced me when I was turning to applied ethics was Thomas Nagel. His collection of essays, Mortal Questions, made a big impression on me when it was first published. I was also a great admirer then of Bernard Williams' critique of utilitarianism in his published debate with J.J.C. Smart. Later, when I wrote Moral Theory and Anomaly (Blackwell, 2000), I came to be very critical of Williams, especially his scepticism about moral theory. I think moral theory in most of its central forms is valuable, even though the central forms conflict. With Parfit, I believe in the reconcilability of the central forms of theory.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128554451/Normative_political_philosophy_history_of_philosophy_and_how_to_combine_them"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122115609/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128554451"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128548749/Poverta_e_Natura_Umana">Poverta' e Natura Umana</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://unibo.academia.edu/DiegoLanzi">Diego Lanzi</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, RePEc: Research Papers in Economics</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Il concetto di povertà è stato, negli ultimi anni, ampiamente dibattuto all'interno delle scienze sociali. La giungla terminologica e la polisemia di significati associati al termine hanno, tuttavia, alimentato più confusioni e dispute... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Il concetto di povertà è stato, negli ultimi anni, ampiamente dibattuto all'interno delle scienze sociali. La giungla terminologica e la polisemia di significati associati al termine hanno, tuttavia, alimentato più confusioni e dispute che agevolato la reale comprensione delle diverse radici filosofiche di nozioni concorrenti di povertà. In questo saggio, argomentiamo come tale molteplicità di definizioni sia giustificata dall'esistenza di diverse visioni della tipicità della condizione umana. In particolare, discuteremo come sia possibile rintracciare nelle divergenze fondamentali delle filosofie essenzialista, esistenzialista ed edonista le cause di diverse interpretazioni del concetto di povertà</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128548749/Poverta_e_Natura_Umana"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122111144/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128548749"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128548690/Povertae_Natura_Umana">Poverta'e Natura Umana</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://unibo.academia.edu/DiegoLanzi">Diego Lanzi</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, AICCON Working Papers</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Il concetto di povertà è stato, negli ultimi anni, ampiamente dibattuto all'interno delle scienze sociali. La giungla terminologica e la polisemia di significati associati al termine hanno, tuttavia, alimentato più confusioni e dispute... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Il concetto di povertà è stato, negli ultimi anni, ampiamente dibattuto all'interno delle scienze sociali. La giungla terminologica e la polisemia di significati associati al termine hanno, tuttavia, alimentato più confusioni e dispute che agevolato la reale comprensione delle diverse radici filosofiche di nozioni concorrenti di povertà. In questo saggio, argomentiamo come tale molteplicità di definizioni sia giustificata dall'esistenza di diverse visioni della tipicità della condizione umana. In particolare, discuteremo come sia possibile rintracciare nelle divergenze fondamentali delle filosofie essenzialista, esistenzialista ed edonista le cause di diverse interpretazioni del concetto di povertà</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128548690/Povertae_Natura_Umana"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122111108/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128548690"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128548555/Kant_y_la_filosof%C3%ADa_de_la_historia">Kant y la filosofía de la historia</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://academiacl.academia.edu/MarcosAguirreSilva">Marcos Aguirre Silva</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">What makes the kantian reflection on history interesting today is the critical caution which, before the development of the absolute idealism in the philosophy of history, seems to disolve in advance any pretention of finding an objective... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">What makes the kantian reflection on history interesting today is the critical caution which, before the development of the absolute idealism in the philosophy of history, seems to disolve in advance any pretention of finding an objective telos in history. ?Is the kantian reflection able to help us understanding the ‘post-historic’ situation with tools belonging to a philosophy that has not yet been through that conceptuality which is now in crisis? Despite the fact that the kantian questioning on history depends heavily on a metaphysical opposition between freedom and nature, its shift from cognitive problemas towards the problem of judgement opens an horizon of question that are still current.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128548555/Kant_y_la_filosof%C3%ADa_de_la_historia"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122110987/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128548555"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128540801/Un_n%C3%A9o_romantisme_">Un néo-romantisme ?</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://cegepgarneau.academia.edu/MathieuGauthier">Mathieu Gauthier</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Qu&#39;a-ton hérité du romantisme ? La nostalgie des temps médiévaux ? Milosevic ? Les commandos désinvoltes de Greenpeace ? Le texte qui va suivre ne prétend pas offrir une réflexion complète sur le sujet ; un tel défi apparaîtrait... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Qu&#39;a-ton hérité du romantisme ? La nostalgie des temps médiévaux ? Milosevic ? Les commandos désinvoltes de Greenpeace ? Le texte qui va suivre ne prétend pas offrir une réflexion complète sur le sujet ; un tel défi apparaîtrait derechef comme l&#39;immense travail d&#39;une herméneutique soucieuse d&#39;investir ce concept sous toutes ses formes. Nous nous appliquerons plutôt ici à mettre en relief quelques caractéristiques communes au romantis-me et à notre présent. Les remises en question des idéaux de la modernité, les récentes transformations sociales, la mise en valeur d&#39;hédonismes diffus, l&#39;émergence du « néo-tribalisme » postmoder-ne et la montée des nationalismes sont autant de manifestations qu&#39;il convient ici d&#39;approfondir en tant qu&#39;elles évoquent l&#39;esprit roman-tique. D&#39;abord, nous tenterons de définir brièvement ce que nous entendons par romantisme, pour ensuite construire une réflexion autour des parallèles découverts entre cette défini...</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128540801/Un_n%C3%A9o_romantisme_"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122104614/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128540801"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128540398/D%C3%A9mocratie_politique_d%C3%A9mocratie_sociale_%C3%89tats_de_masse_%C3%A0_partir_de_quelques_r%C3%A9flexions_Weberiennes">Démocratie politique, démocratie sociale, États de masse : à partir de quelques réflexions Weberiennes</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://ens.academia.edu/JeanClaudeMonod">Jean-Claude Monod</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128540398/D%C3%A9mocratie_politique_d%C3%A9mocratie_sociale_%C3%89tats_de_masse_%C3%A0_partir_de_quelques_r%C3%A9flexions_Weberiennes"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122104257/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128540398"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128540181/Hendrik_M_Vroom_In_Memoriam">Hendrik M. Vroom. In Memoriam</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/FransJozefServaasWijsen">Frans Jozef Servaas Wijsen</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Studies in Interreligious Dialogue</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">In this round table article, several scholars look back on the life and work of Henk Vroom, the chief editor of this journal since its inception until his death in 2014, and discuss his impact on them both personally and professionally.... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In this round table article, several scholars look back on the life and work of Henk Vroom, the chief editor of this journal since its inception until his death in 2014, and discuss his impact on them both personally and professionally. Frans Jespers explores Vroom’s typology of religion, while John D’Arcy May looks back on his pioneering work in interreligious relations. Robert Schreiter reminisces on Vroom’s work as editor for Studies in Interreligious Dialogue and the series Currents of Encounter, and Frans Wijsen discusses the collaboration between himself and Vroom on a number of projects. Henry Jansen recounts Vroom’s influence as his mentor and friend on his way of thinking. All contributors to this article combine both professional and personal elements in their appreciation of this scholar.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128540181/Hendrik_M_Vroom_In_Memoriam"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122104039/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128540181"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128539627/Barbosa_y_Corretjer_Analog%C3%ADa">Barbosa y Corretjer - Analogía</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://sugm.academia.edu/chadys_pryahoocom">Chadys Pagan</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary">Analisis comparativo inédito.</div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128539627/Barbosa_y_Corretjer_Analog%C3%ADa"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122103566/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128539627"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128538104/Stellig_maar_onzeker">Stellig maar onzeker</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/vanGeest">paul van Geest</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128538104/Stellig_maar_onzeker"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122102505/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128538104"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128534821/SAGP_SSIPS_2015_Program">SAGP SSIPS 2015 Program</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://binghamton.academia.edu/AnthonyPreus">Anthony Preus</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128534821/SAGP_SSIPS_2015_Program"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122099648/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128534821"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128534817/SAGP_SSIPS_2010_Program">SAGP/SSIPS 2010 Program</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://binghamton.academia.edu/AnthonyPreus">Anthony Preus</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128534817/SAGP_SSIPS_2010_Program"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122099639/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128534817"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128534814/SAGP_Newsletter_1990_91_1_September_SSIPS">SAGP Newsletter 1990/91.1 (September) SSIPS</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://binghamton.academia.edu/AnthonyPreus">Anthony Preus</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128534814/SAGP_Newsletter_1990_91_1_September_SSIPS"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122099630/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128534814"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128534699/Freedom_and_Political_Form_On_Philip_Pettit_s_Republican_Theory_of_Democracy">Freedom and Political Form: On Philip Pettit’s Republican Theory of Democracy</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/RolandAxtmann">Roland Axtmann</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Critical Horizons</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">This article critically engages with Philip Pettit's republican political philosophy, and with his republican theory of democracy in particular. After a brief summary of Pettit's conceptualization of freedom as non-domination, the paper... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This article critically engages with Philip Pettit's republican political philosophy, and with his republican theory of democracy in particular. After a brief summary of Pettit's conceptualization of freedom as non-domination, the paper focuses on the question as to which institutional arrangement Pettit considers commensurate with this normative ideal. The paper prepares the ground for a critical reconstruction of Pettit's theory of democracy by highlighting the understanding of democracy in the republican tradition within which Pettit aims to develop his contemporary theory of democracy. The reconstruction leads to the argument that Pettit, in neo-Roman republican tradition, has written 'the people' as a transformative actor out of the script of democratic theory.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128534699/Freedom_and_Political_Form_On_Philip_Pettit_s_Republican_Theory_of_Democracy"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122099569/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128534699"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128533573/OTOR%C4%B0TE_TOPLUM_%C4%B0L%C4%B0%C5%9EK%C4%B0S%C4%B0_%C3%9CZER%C4%B0NE_SOSYOLOJ%C4%B0K_B%C4%B0R_%C4%B0NCELEME">OTORİTE-TOPLUM İLİŞKİSİ ÜZERİNE SOSYOLOJİK BİR İNCELEME</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independentscholar.academia.edu/Gencer%C3%87ak%C4%B1r">Gencer Çakır</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, TARİH VE UYGARLIK</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Bu yazıda “otorite”, bireye ve onun doğal niteliklerine odaklanarak salt psikolojik bir olgu olarak değil birey ve toplum arasındaki gerilimli ilişkide ortaya çıkan ilişkisel bir olgu olarak ele alınıyor. Otoriteye dair “özcü” bir... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Bu yazıda “otorite”, bireye ve onun doğal niteliklerine odaklanarak salt<br />psikolojik bir olgu olarak değil birey ve toplum arasındaki gerilimli ilişkide ortaya çıkan ilişkisel bir olgu olarak ele alınıyor. Otoriteye dair “özcü”<br />bir yaklaşımdan uzak durmanın politik anlamı şudur; şayet otorite birey ve<br />toplum arasındaki gerilimli alanda ortaya çıkıyorsa o halde otoritenin reddi<br />için politik bir imkân ortaya çıkar. Yazının ikinci kısmı bu politik imkânı üç<br />büyük filozof (La Boétie, Spinoza, Stirner) üzerinden tartışmaya açıyor.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128533573/OTOR%C4%B0TE_TOPLUM_%C4%B0L%C4%B0%C5%9EK%C4%B0S%C4%B0_%C3%9CZER%C4%B0NE_SOSYOLOJ%C4%B0K_B%C4%B0R_%C4%B0NCELEME"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122098525/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128533573"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128529343/Most_Just_and_Necessary">Most Just and Necessary</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/RimiChatterjee3">Rimi B Chatterjee</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Unpublished</p></div><div class="summary">This is a short seminar paper I wrote in 2004 about P.B. Shelley's politics and the difficulties critics have faced in dealing with the subject.</div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128529343/Most_Just_and_Necessary"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122094910/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128529343"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128518390/Politics_and_the_common_good">Politics and the common good</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://strathmore.academia.edu/PaulMimbi">Paul Mimbi</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128518390/Politics_and_the_common_good"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122085991/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128518390"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128517343/A_dimens%C3%A3o_ret%C3%B3rica_da_pr%C3%A1tica_matem%C3%A1tica_euclidiana">A dimensão retórica da prática matemática euclidiana</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://unep.academia.edu/TrevistadefilosofiadaUnesp">Transformação: Revista de Filosofia da Unesp</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Resumo. O artigo propõe um estudo das demonstrações diagramáticas euclidianas, sob um ponto de vista retórico, questionando a visão tradicional de que os diagramas são meros recursos psicotécnicos no processo de descoberta matemática.... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Resumo. O artigo propõe um estudo das demonstrações diagramáticas euclidianas, sob um ponto de vista retórico, questionando a visão tradicional de que os diagramas são meros recursos psicotécnicos no processo de descoberta matemática. Argumenta-se que os diagramas são usados para justificar afirmações específicas nas demonstrações, as quais não comprometem a correção dos resultados alcançados por Euclides. Para explicar isso, mostra-se a possibilidade de o método inferencial euclidiano ser interpretado à luz dos entimemas, ou seja, dos argumentos retóricos dependentes da audiência. Por fim, o texto discute o conceito de demonstração canônica, i.e., de demonstração completa segundo os princípios de uma teoria, como forma de antecipar algumas objeções. São consideradas também as limitações da análise lógica, ao estabelecer a definição standard como única espécie de demonstração canônica.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128517343/A_dimens%C3%A3o_ret%C3%B3rica_da_pr%C3%A1tica_matem%C3%A1tica_euclidiana"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122085152/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128517343"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128513088/Workshop_Phenomenology_and_Marxism">Workshop Phenomenology and Marxism.</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://conicet.academia.edu/CeliaCabrera">Celia Cabrera</a> and <details class="authors-dropdown"><summary>1 more</summary><div class="dropdown-content"><div class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://unipd.academia.edu/ElenaBillwiller">Elena Billwiller</a></div></div></details></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128513088/Workshop_Phenomenology_and_Marxism"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122081775/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128513088"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128511290/W_Lewis_on_Althusser_Poor_Marks">W. Lewis on Althusser:Poor Marks</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/HVerikukis">Hristos Verikukis</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">L ouis Althusser is considered one of the most influential Marxist philosophers of the 1960s and '70s. During that time, his writings attracted a lot of attention and enjoyed an extraordinary dominance within Marxism not only as a... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">L ouis Althusser is considered one of the most influential Marxist philosophers of the 1960s and '70s. During that time, his writings attracted a lot of attention and enjoyed an extraordinary dominance within Marxism not only as a philosophy but also as a research program in a wide range of social scientific fields. The quick rise to the top, however, was followed by a precipitous fall. The shortcomings that marred his initial attempt to reformulate Marxism in terms of its philosophy and science discredited his whole project. Those problems have already been well documented by, among others, Benton (1984), and, most authoritatively, Elliot (1987). Althusser was not oblivious to those problems. He revised parts of his theory (his metaphilosophy and ideology), he made his self-criticism (though it was not very detailed) and tried to regenerate interest in his approach. Nothing, however, was the same; the movement that he initiated, it seemed, had spent its force. And from November 1980 until his death in 1990, Althusser's fate oscillated between the incomprehensible and the tragic with the murder of his wife, his companion of thirty-five years. Althusser never really followed through with reformulating his views after the self-criticism. It was left to his disciples to reconstruct his thought, especially his philosophy of the sciences.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128511290/W_Lewis_on_Althusser_Poor_Marks"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122080492/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128511290"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128511273/%CE%97_%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B8%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD_%CE%BF_%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%B8%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%97%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B8%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_The_convention_of_Paris_for_Ukraine_was_titled_the_meeting_of_the_Eager_Were_there_any_eager_idiots_in_the_meeting_">Η συνάντηση των «Προθύμων» - Ποιος ήταν ο «Πρόθυμος Ηλίθιος»; - The convention of Paris for Ukraine was titled the "meeting of the Eager - Were there any eager idiots in the meeting?"</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://uoa.academia.edu/NikosStravelakis">Nikos Stravelakis</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">This article is about the most recent EU-organized meeting on Ukraine that took place in Paris last week. It is becoming a custom that whenever Zelenski approaches the US willing to offer Ukrainian resources against a peace plan, the EU... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This article is about the most recent EU-organized meeting on Ukraine that took place in Paris last week. It is becoming a custom that whenever Zelenski approaches the US willing to offer Ukrainian resources against a peace plan, the EU countries, Britain, and others provide him with a meeting as well as money to continue the war. This way, Zelenski proves he has a negotiating position, and the EU and Britain keep their hopes of a share in the spoils of war. The problem is that the Ukrainians are retreating in the war field, and the EU is paying huge amounts of money to keep their hopes alive. The only ones that are better off are the war industries that receive new orders as existing war materials take the route to Ukraine, and the European Armies are supplied with more updated war materials (PARON 30/3/2025).</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128511273/%CE%97_%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B8%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD_%CE%BF_%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%B8%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%97%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B8%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_The_convention_of_Paris_for_Ukraine_was_titled_the_meeting_of_the_Eager_Were_there_any_eager_idiots_in_the_meeting_"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122080460/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128511273"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128508012/Est%C3%A1ndares_Constitucionales_para_la_Funci%C3%B3n_P%C3%BAblica">Estándares Constitucionales para la Función Pública</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/FernandoSzlajen">Fernando G Szlajen</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary">Exigir formación y conducta para cargos electivos o por designación política protege, dignifica y fortalece a la ciudadanía, a la gestión pública y a las instituciones.</div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128508012/Est%C3%A1ndares_Constitucionales_para_la_Funci%C3%B3n_P%C3%BAblica"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122077799/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128508012"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128505903/Democracy_and_Diplomacy_under_Siege_A_Comparative_Study_of_Political_Interests_and_International_Law_in_Conflict_Zones">Democracy and Diplomacy under Siege: A Comparative Study of Political Interests and International Law in Conflict Zones</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://usind.academia.edu/JavedJiskani">Javed Jiskani</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">This paper examines the erosion of democracy and diplomacy through a comparative analysis of political interests and their impact on international law in conflict zones, with a focus on case studies from Israel, the United States, China,... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper examines the erosion of democracy and diplomacy through a comparative analysis of political interests and their impact on international law in conflict zones, with a focus on case studies from Israel, the United States, China, and Russia. It highlights how domestic political motivations undermine diplomatic efforts and compliance with international legal frameworks. By employing a thematic analysis of recent conflicts and ceasefires, the study identifies patterns of behaviour that reveal the detrimental effects of preferring national interests over collaborative peace initiatives. The findings emphasise the urgent need for a renewed commitment to international cooperation and the rule of law, as the failure to uphold these principles exacerbates humanitarian crises and threatens global stability. This research contributes to understanding the complex interplay between domestic politics and international relations, providing policymakers with valuable insights and recommendations for future diplomatic strategies.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128505903/Democracy_and_Diplomacy_under_Siege_A_Comparative_Study_of_Political_Interests_and_International_Law_in_Conflict_Zones"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122076116/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128505903"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128503701/What_Is_To_Be_Built_Lenin_and_Utopia">What Is To Be Built?: Lenin and Utopia</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://princeton.academia.edu/AndrewCole">Andrew Cole</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Communis Press / Crisis & Critique</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Lenin was a utopian thinker, after all. He understood that to build socialism required some hard decisions about which actually existing conditions, modes of life, and practical skills–be they in service of "agrarian capitalism" or the... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Lenin was a utopian thinker, after all. He understood that to build socialism required some hard decisions about which actually existing conditions, modes of life, and practical skills–be they in service of "agrarian capitalism" or the medieval "natural economy"–will be brought into the future to modernize Russia. The problem, whether you're Lenin or you, is that if anyone is ever to build something new in a present whose foundations are inevitably in the past, we must undo the ideologies of modernism and adopt a counterview called "unmodernism."</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128503701/What_Is_To_Be_Built_Lenin_and_Utopia"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122074288/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128503701"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128503699/Autonomy_Aesthetics_Authority_Concepts_and_Aporias_of_Enlightenment_in_Kant_and_Foucault_in_Greek_">Autonomy, Aesthetics, Authority: Concepts and Aporias of Enlightenment in Kant and Foucault (in Greek)</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://lastamp.academia.edu/AntoniosKalatzis">Antonios Kalatzis</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Ariadne</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">The article delineates Immanuel Kant's concept of Enlightenment as developed in his essay, "Answering the Question: What is Enlightenment?, " and its critical reception from the late Michel Foucault. The first part focuses on Kant's... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The article delineates Immanuel Kant's concept of Enlightenment as developed in his essay, "Answering the Question: What is Enlightenment?, " and its critical reception from the late Michel Foucault. The first part focuses on Kant's understanding of Enlightenment as a process. It unearths a latent tension between the two main elements of this process: the universal, i.e. superhistorical, rational faculties of all rational beings, and the particular, i.e. historical conditions for the development of these faculties. These conditions are summarized in the emergence of public sphere in 18th century Prussia and/or in the so-called 'Western World'. The tension arises from Kant's effort to connect in a quasi-necessary way the superhistorical element and the historical element of the Enlightenment process. The second part of the article exhibits the reasons, why Kant's article assumes such a prominent role in the writings of the late Michel Foucault. It depicts the way that Foucault makes use of the aforementioned tension in Kant's essay in order to replace the canonical Kantian concept of critique with Kant's concept of Enlightenment as critique. The third and final part of the article offers a diagnosis of the contemporary sociopolitical state-of-affairs. It argues that Kant's concept of Enlightenment as such and Foucault's modification thereof summarize the reasons that lead to the contemporary crisis of authority vis-à-vis politics, religion and state institutions. From this diagnosis arises the need for a new conceptualization of the relation between modern individual freedom and authority. Elements of this new relation, the article concludes, can be found in the work of the mid 20th-century, unjustly underappreciated German philosopher Gerhard Krüger.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128503699/Autonomy_Aesthetics_Authority_Concepts_and_Aporias_of_Enlightenment_in_Kant_and_Foucault_in_Greek_"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122079284/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128503699"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128502410/Santeri_Alkio_ja_kieltolaki">Santeri Alkio ja kieltolaki</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/KKoskelainen">Kirsti Koskelainen</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Santeri A1kio (Filander), aikansa kuuluisin eteläpohjalainen kirjailija, syntyi 17. 6. 1862 Laihialla maakauppias Filanderin vanhimpa- na poikana. Käytyään Laihialle juuri peruste- tun kansakoulun hän auttoi isäänsä kaupan hoidossa. Isän... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Santeri A1kio (Filander), aikansa kuuluisin eteläpohjalainen kirjailija, syntyi 17. 6. 1862 Laihialla maakauppias Filanderin vanhimpa- na poikana. Käytyään Laihialle juuri peruste- tun kansakoulun hän auttoi isäänsä kaupan hoidossa. Isän kuoleman jälkeen kauppa jäi vuonna 1BB2 kokonaan Santerin huoleksi. "Huvituksiin ja opiskeluun käytettävää jouto- aikaa ei Alkiolla nuoruudessaan ollut hänen jouduttuaan jo alle 2O-vuotiaana taloudelli- sesti ahtaissa oloissa perheen huoltajaksi. Palavalla innostuksella hän kuitenkin suuren työtaakan ja huolien keskellä opiskeli, suoritti kirjallisia harjoituksia ja osallistui aatteelli- seen työhön. Myöhemmin elämä tuli kyllä hel- pommaksi, mutta silloin Alkio ei enää ollut nuori" (Mäki 1948). Santeri Alkio suri koko elämänsä ajan sitä, että hän oli saanut puutteellisen koulusivis- tyksen. Santerin ollessa 12-vuotias suunniteltiin Filanderin perheessä hänen lähettämis- tään Vaasan ruotsinkieliseen lyseoon, mutta asia raukesi, kun Laihian rovasti ei antanut varattomuustodistusta, joka olisi alentanut kalliita koulunkäyntikustannuksia. "Tämä tuskin johtui siitä", arveli Santeri Alkio myöhemmin, "että taloudellinen asemamme olisi ollut hyvä, vaan siitä, että rovastin mielestä oli turhaa talonpoikaisten lasten, etenkin suo- menkielisten, saada korkeampaa koulutusta." Myöhemmin Santeri pyrki Vaasan reaalikou- Iuun, mutta ruotsin kieltä taitamattomana häntä ei hyväksytty sinne. Suomenkielisiä op- pikouluja ei Vaasassa vielä silloin ollut. Verrattuina moniin muihin pitäjiin olivat Laihialla kouluolot siihen aikaan hyvät. Sinnehän perustettiin jo vuonna 1870 kunnalli- nen kansakoulu. Tämä oli erittäin ripeää toimintaa, sillä vasta vuonna 1869 kansakoulut erotettiin kirkosta oman ylihallituksen alai- siksi. Kansakoulut tosin yleistyivät maassam- me erittäin hitaasti. Vuonna 1880 kävi koulua 162</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128502410/Santeri_Alkio_ja_kieltolaki"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122073170/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128502410"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128501812/L_EREDIT%C3%80_DI_GROZIO_NEL_QUARTO_CENTENARIO_DEL_DE_IURE_BELLI_AC_PACIS">L’EREDITÀ DI GROZIO NEL QUARTO CENTENARIO DEL DE IURE BELLI AC PACIS</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://uniroma1.academia.edu/MichaelaValente">Michaela Valente</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary">Dottorato in Studi Politici Curriculum 'Storia delle dottrine e delle istituzioni politiche' Dottorato in Diritto pubblico, comparato e internazionale Curriculum 'Ordine internazionale e diritti umani'</div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128501812/L_EREDIT%C3%80_DI_GROZIO_NEL_QUARTO_CENTENARIO_DEL_DE_IURE_BELLI_AC_PACIS"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122072747/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128501812"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128500158/Hegels_Big_Event">Hegel's Big Event</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://princeton.academia.edu/AndrewCole">Andrew Cole</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Crisis & Critique</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Hegel had a theory of the “event” long before Badiou. Across his works Hegel has much to say about history and the philosophy of history. But he also has a good deal to teach us about the “event” per se, or Begebenheit. In ways hitherto... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Hegel had a theory of the “event” long before Badiou. Across his works Hegel has much to say about history and the philosophy of history. But he also has a good deal to teach us about the “event” per se, or Begebenheit. In ways hitherto unknown, this term in Hegel puts before us the problem of thinking history philosophically—which philosophy you care to use in the face of events of every magnitude. Badiou’s “event” is examined briefly in this Hegelian context, as well as the distinction between theory and philosophy as such.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128500158/Hegels_Big_Event"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122071372/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128500158"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128499219/D%C3%A9sirs_de_data_Le_trans_et_post_humanisme_comme_horizons_du_plissement_num%C3%A9rique_du_monde">Désirs de data. Le trans et post humanisme comme horizons du plissement numérique du monde</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/NJeanmax">Noyer Jean-max</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">RÉSUMÉ Dans cet article, la prolifération de data est examinée dans le cadre du processus d&#39;artificialisation du monde et comme effet d&#39;une sémiotique générale pour assurer la permanence et la transformation de la fabrique de... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">RÉSUMÉ Dans cet article, la prolifération de data est examinée dans le cadre du processus d&#39;artificialisation du monde et comme effet d&#39;une sémiotique générale pour assurer la permanence et la transformation de la fabrique de nous-mêmes et de notre milieu associé. Cette prolifération de data est réglée sur les mouvements, intensités, des régimes de désirs et sur les processus de subjectivation qui lui sont immanents. Mais elle active en même temps de nouveaux états du Virtuel qui les enveloppent. On prend comme exemples l&#39;urbanisation et le marketing en insistant sur certains aspects de la transformation des intelligences collectives. Ce faisant est esquissée une perspective sur le « trans et post humaniste », expression et exprimé de ces désirs.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128499219/D%C3%A9sirs_de_data_Le_trans_et_post_humanisme_comme_horizons_du_plissement_num%C3%A9rique_du_monde"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122070592/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128499219"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128497313/Lo_grotesco_del_poder_dimensiones_del_fascismo">Lo grotesco del poder: dimensiones del fascismo</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://cordoba.academia.edu/RoqueFarr%C3%A1n">Roque Farrán</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, #Lacanemancipa</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">En la actualidad se discute mucho la caracterización de las nuevas derechas, si son "neo" o "post" fascistas, si se trata sólo de autoritarismos democráticos, o si estamos ya en otro tipo de régimen, una suerte de "teconofeudalismo", etc.... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">En la actualidad se discute mucho la caracterización de las nuevas derechas, si son "neo" o "post" fascistas, si se trata sólo de autoritarismos democráticos, o si estamos ya en otro tipo de régimen, una suerte de "teconofeudalismo", etc. El personaje que</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128497313/Lo_grotesco_del_poder_dimensiones_del_fascismo"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122068933/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128497313"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128496455/Was_kann_es_hei%C3%9Fen_Ernesto_Laclau_p%C3%A4dagogisch_zu_lesen">Was kann es heißen, Ernesto Laclau pädagogisch zu lesen</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://uni-kassel.academia.edu/SteffenWittig">Steffen Wittig</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Ernesto Laclau - Pädagogische Lektüren</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Einen Sammelband unter den Titel einer Pädagogischen Lektüre der theoretischen Positionierungen Ernesto Laclaus zu stellen, d. h. zu versuchen, seine Perspektive pädagogisch zu lesen, kämpft mit einigen Schwierigkeiten. Eine davon ist die... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Einen Sammelband unter den Titel einer Pädagogischen Lektüre der theoretischen Positionierungen Ernesto Laclaus zu stellen, d. h. zu versuchen, seine Perspektive pädagogisch zu lesen, kämpft mit einigen Schwierigkeiten. Eine davon ist die Frage danach, was überhaupt eine Lektüre zu einer pädagogischen macht. 1 Ist es der Gegenstand, der ein Theorieangebot als pädagogisch relevant betrachten lässt? Sind es die Thematiken, die in einer konkreten wissenschaftlichen Optik verhandelt werden, in denen etwas Pädagogisches, ein pädagogischer Kern, gefunden werden kann? Oder ist es die Position der Lesenden oder die Praxis des Lesens selbst, die als pädagogisch attribuiert werden können? Werden die mittlerweile in den letzten Jahren zu einer stolzen Menge angewachsenen Beispiele Pädagogischer Lektüren 2 genauer betrachtet, so fällt</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128496455/Was_kann_es_hei%C3%9Fen_Ernesto_Laclau_p%C3%A4dagogisch_zu_lesen"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122068263/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128496455"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128495001/Paradoja_democr%C3%A1tica_y_rep%C3%BAblica_deliberativa">Paradoja democrática y república deliberativa</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/NicolasEmanuelOlivares">Nicolas Emanuel Olivares</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Desde el retorno a la democracia, las instituciones politicas argentinas se han desarrollado generalmente bajo dos concepciones democraticas antirepublicanas. Por un lado, se han implementado gobiernos democraticos populistas que... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Desde el retorno a la democracia, las instituciones politicas argentinas se han desarrollado generalmente bajo dos concepciones democraticas antirepublicanas. Por un lado, se han implementado gobiernos democraticos populistas que avasallaron el valor legitimidad politica. Por el otro, se adoptaron regimenes democraticos libertaristas que vilipendiaron el valor justicia social. Por mas de tres decadas la sociedad argentina se ha dividido entre quienes apoyan una y otra postura, colocandose en una aparente, aunque acuciante paradoja democratica, la cual sentencia: a mayor justicia social, menor legitimidad y a mayor legitimidad, menor justicia social. En respuesta a este escenario aparentemente dilematico, es que en este trabajo proponemos la adopcion en Argentina de una concepcion democratica deliberativa neorepublicana, en tanto perspectiva institucional superadora de los modelos populista y libertarista.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128495001/Paradoja_democr%C3%A1tica_y_rep%C3%BAblica_deliberativa"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122067132/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128495001"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128490314/Rola_wojny_w_%C5%BCyciu_spo%C5%82ecznym_Cz%C4%99%C5%9B%C4%87_I_wojna_w_historii_my%C5%9Bli_przednowo%C5%BCytnej">Rola wojny w życiu społecznym. Część I - wojna w historii myśli przednowożytnej</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/MarianMarcinkowski2">Marian Marcinkowski</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128490314/Rola_wojny_w_%C5%BCyciu_spo%C5%82ecznym_Cz%C4%99%C5%9B%C4%87_I_wojna_w_historii_my%C5%9Bli_przednowo%C5%BCytnej"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122063243/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128490314"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128489099/The_Nature_of_Dialectical_Materialism_in_Hegel_and_Marx">The Nature of Dialectical Materialism in Hegel and Marx</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://princeton.academia.edu/AndrewCole">Andrew Cole</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Subject Lessons</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128489099/The_Nature_of_Dialectical_Materialism_in_Hegel_and_Marx"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122062136/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128489099"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128488239/El_iceberg_del_fraude_en_el_derecho_de_seguros_sus_particularidades_y_consecuencias_espec%C3%ADficas_en_sociedades_an%C3%B3micas_y_en_supuestos_de_crisis_econ%C3%B3micas">El iceberg del fraude en el derecho de seguros: sus particularidades y consecuencias específicas en sociedades anómicas y en supuestos de crisis económicas</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/OSVALDORBURGOS">OSVALDO R. BURGOS</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Derecho Y Cambio Social</p></div><div class="summary">SUMARIO: 1. Los contextos sociales de anomia boba y el fraude en el derecho de seguros. 2. El iceberg como figura esquemática del fraude. 3. El fraude en las crisis económicas. 4. Conclusiones.</div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128488239/El_iceberg_del_fraude_en_el_derecho_de_seguros_sus_particularidades_y_consecuencias_espec%C3%ADficas_en_sociedades_an%C3%B3micas_y_en_supuestos_de_crisis_econ%C3%B3micas"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122061446/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128488239"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128486745/Music_about_Music_or_Adorno_Comes_Alive_">Music about Music; or, Adorno Comes Alive!</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://princeton.academia.edu/AndrewCole">Andrew Cole</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Continental Thought and Theory: A Journal of Intellectual Freedom</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Barry Manilow, yes. Suburban radio music in the U.S. from the late 1960s and ‘70s, in other words, is the best example for the critique of postmodernism. For this was the time when, like never before, there were innumerable examples of... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Barry Manilow, yes. Suburban radio music in the U.S. from the late 1960s and ‘70s, in other words, is the best example for the critique of postmodernism. For this was the time when, like never before, there were innumerable examples of self-referential tunes—in others words, countless instances of songs about songs, music about music, song-making about song-making, listening about listening. Such music about itself exhorts people to come together for some greater good that, in the end, amounts to buying a bunch of stuff. It’s music that imagines people relating to one another through commodities, in other words, and music about music is the specific vehicle for this imaginary tenor. To some readers, of course, any critical thesis about popular music as a self-referring commodity comes as no surprise, and needs no Theodor Adorno to decipher. But quite why this music is fetishistic in the way Adorno spoke of jazz, and indeed how it is ideological, is worth exploring, if for no other reason than the fact that this music is ubiquitous and inescapable.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128486745/Music_about_Music_or_Adorno_Comes_Alive_"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122060236/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128486745"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128486396/The_Name_of_Metacommentary_Fredric_Jameson">The Name of Metacommentary: Fredric Jameson</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://princeton.academia.edu/AndrewCole">Andrew Cole</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, PMLA</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">A former student of the late Fredric Jameson from the 1990s reflects in PMLA on his teacher's lasting significance through a discussion of his practice of "metacommentary." HTML version here:... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A former student of the late Fredric Jameson from the 1990s reflects in PMLA on his teacher's lasting significance through a discussion of his practice of "metacommentary." <br /> <br />HTML version here: <a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/pmla/article/name-of-metacommentary-fredric-jameson/35E835266578BD5DD3A695EDAC34193B" rel="nofollow">https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/pmla/article/name-of-metacommentary-fredric-jameson/35E835266578BD5DD3A695EDAC34193B</a></div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128486396/The_Name_of_Metacommentary_Fredric_Jameson"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122059953/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128486396"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128484074/_Le_Trait%C3%A9_th%C3%A9logico_politique_et_la_loi_naturelle_divine_ou_humaine_dans_S%C3%A9minaire_d_histoire_de_la_philosophie_moderne_org_G%C3%A9raldine_Lepan_and_Fran%C3%A7ois_Ottmann_Montpellier_7_avril_2025">« Le Traité thélogico-politique et la loi: naturelle, divine, ou humaine », dans "Séminaire d’histoire de la philosophie moderne", org. Géraldine Lepan & François Ottmann, Montpellier, 7 avril 2025</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://uniroma3.academia.edu/FrancescoToto">Francesco Toto</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128484074/_Le_Trait%C3%A9_th%C3%A9logico_politique_et_la_loi_naturelle_divine_ou_humaine_dans_S%C3%A9minaire_d_histoire_de_la_philosophie_moderne_org_G%C3%A9raldine_Lepan_and_Fran%C3%A7ois_Ottmann_Montpellier_7_avril_2025"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122057921/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128484074"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128483827/Pertenencia_Una_aproximaci%C3%B3n_sistem%C3%A1tica_al_problema_del_sujeto_en_la_modernidad_pol%C3%ADtica">Pertenencia. Una aproximación sistemática al problema del sujeto en la modernidad política</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://ucm.academia.edu/FranciscoFern%C3%A1ndezJard%C3%B3n">Francisco Fernández-Jardón</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary">Belonging. A systematic approach to the problem of the subject in political modernity.</div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128483827/Pertenencia_Una_aproximaci%C3%B3n_sistem%C3%A1tica_al_problema_del_sujeto_en_la_modernidad_pol%C3%ADtica"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122057716/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128483827"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128483044/Chapter_Beyond_Naturalism_Spiritualism_and_Finite_Idealism_Hegel_on_the_Relationship_Between_Metaphysical_Truth_Nature_and_Mind_Springer_">Chapter: Beyond Naturalism, Spiritualism and Finite Idealism: Hegel on the Relationship Between Metaphysical Truth, Nature and Mind (Springer)</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://uni-heidelberg.academia.edu/SebastianStein">Sebastian Stein</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Luca Corti (editor), Johannes-Georg Schülein (editor) - Life, Organisms, and Human Nature_ New Perspectives on Classical German Philosophy (Studies in German Idealism)</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Via the puzzle of Hegel’s account of philosophical knowledge of nature, part 1 introduces Hegel as a defender of universal explicability: he maintains that meta- physical, natural and mind-related (geistige) reality are transparent to... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Via the puzzle of Hegel’s account of philosophical knowledge of nature, part 1 <br />introduces Hegel as a defender of universal explicability: he maintains that meta- <br />physical, natural and mind-related (geistige) reality are transparent to philosophical <br />thought because all of reality is structured by the intelligible, concept-based idea. <br />However, as part 2’s analysis of Hegel’s three syllogisms of philosophy shows, he <br />first defines Geist as accommodating and superseding (‘sublating’) nature to then <br />establish that from the overarching perspective of the entire system, the domains of <br />nature and of nature-sublating Geist are irreducibly distinct and mutually determine <br />and mediate. This prepares part 3’s argument that Hegel’s concept-metaphysics— <br />along with their notion of undetermined, self- referential universality —motivate <br />him to reject all pre-Kantian naturalisms that champion universal explicability as <br />well as to reject Kant’s and Fichte’s consciousness- based idealisms. Hegel thus <br />relies on what he calls the concept’s radically undetermined universality to (1) dif- <br />ferentiate the domain of Geist as universality-explicating and thus as ‘subjective’ <br />while the domain of nature is ‘objective’ because it only implies universality, (2) <br />defend the individual mind‘s supernatural, undetermined autonomy. Ultimately, it is <br />thus Hegel’s commitment to concept-metaphysics that grounds his account of the <br />absolute idea as origin of nature and Geist and that justifies the rejection of the <br />labels ‘naturalism’ and ‘spiritualism’ in favour of ‘idealism’ as least misleading <br />description of his philosophical project.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128483044/Chapter_Beyond_Naturalism_Spiritualism_and_Finite_Idealism_Hegel_on_the_Relationship_Between_Metaphysical_Truth_Nature_and_Mind_Springer_"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122057130/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128483044"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128482883/The_Transdisciplinary_Philosophy_Imperative_Safeguarding_The_Future_of_Humanity_A_Manifesto_by_Nayef_Al_Rodhan">The Transdisciplinary Philosophy Imperative: Safeguarding The Future of Humanity - A Manifesto by Nayef Al-Rodhan</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://oxford.academia.edu/NayefAlRodhan">Nayef Al-Rodhan</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128482883/The_Transdisciplinary_Philosophy_Imperative_Safeguarding_The_Future_of_Humanity_A_Manifesto_by_Nayef_Al_Rodhan"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122056985/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128482883"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128481719/Dhaloota_Afran">Dhaloota Afran</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/guyodoyo2">Guyo D O Y O Guyo</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Qorqortii </p></div><div class="summary">Qorqortii Gadaa fi Finna Booranaa Daawwitii Dhalootaa keessan</div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128481719/Dhaloota_Afran"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122056045/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128481719"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128479116/Acci%C3%B3n_preventiva_y_acceso_a_la_interrupci%C3%B3n_voluntaria_gratuita_y_legal_del_embarazo_ordenan_inscribir_en_el_Registro_de_Procesos_Colectivos_una_pretensi%C3%B3n_colectiva_para_garantizar_la_adquisici%C3%B3n_de_Misoprostol_y_Mifepristona">Acción preventiva y acceso a la interrupción voluntaria (gratuita y legal) del embarazo: ordenan inscribir en el Registro de Procesos Colectivos una pretensión colectiva para garantizar la adquisición de Misoprostol y Mifepristona</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://unlp.academia.edu/Mat%C3%ADasAlejandroSucunza">Matías Alejandro Sucunza</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">FLP 1876/2025), resolvió: (i) declarar la viabilidad de la acción colectiva, ordenando la correspondiente inscripción en el Registro Público de Procesos Colectivos; y, (ii) aclarar que, informada que sea la inscripción del proceso, se... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">FLP 1876/2025), resolvió: (i) declarar la viabilidad de la acción colectiva, ordenando la correspondiente inscripción en el Registro Público de Procesos Colectivos; y, (ii) aclarar que, informada que sea la inscripción del proceso, se procederá a su certificación en los términos del punto VIII de la Acordada N° 12/2016.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128479116/Acci%C3%B3n_preventiva_y_acceso_a_la_interrupci%C3%B3n_voluntaria_gratuita_y_legal_del_embarazo_ordenan_inscribir_en_el_Registro_de_Procesos_Colectivos_una_pretensi%C3%B3n_colectiva_para_garantizar_la_adquisici%C3%B3n_de_Misoprostol_y_Mifepristona"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122053904/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128479116"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128479015/Emancipating_Our_Lost_Bodies_in_the_Pandemic_Era">Emancipating Our (Lost) Bodies in the Pandemic Era</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://independentresearcher.academia.edu/mariospanierakis">marios panierakis</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, The Political Thoughtof John Holloway: Struggle, Critique, Emancipation</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">In this article we deal with the possibility of emancipation against and beyond the conditions of social discipline imposed by governments under the pretext of the pandemic. We employ John Holloway's notion of “crack”, approaching the... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In this article we deal with the possibility of emancipation against and beyond the conditions of social discipline imposed by governments under the pretext of the pandemic. We employ John Holloway's notion of “crack”, approaching the pandemic as a crisis-ridden spatiotemporality which entails a new process of social class-ification. Consequently, a chain of social explosions and rebellions against it emerges. Then, we move through Félix Guattari's perspective which permits a reading of the body not only as carrier of the social cohesion of capital, but also as a material base of emancipation. Combining Holloway's and Guattari's thinking, this article brings to the surface of the pandemic the notion of “encounter”: a social experience of the collective body that defies the medicalization-biologization of life and clashes with the forms of capitalism, creating and extending cracks in which social relations can change unpredictably at different levels of coexistence.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128479015/Emancipating_Our_Lost_Bodies_in_the_Pandemic_Era"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122053789/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128479015"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128467767/Francis_Hutcheson_and_the_Founding_Fathers">Francis Hutcheson and the Founding Fathers</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://claremont.academia.edu/ShahramArshadnejad">Shahram Arshadnejad</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">Hutcheson (1694-1746) greatly influenced the American Founding Fathers with his development of the concept of the moral sense as a guiding principle for human conduct. His ideas on morality, liberty, and natural rights shaped the notion... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Hutcheson (1694-1746) greatly influenced the American Founding Fathers with his development of the concept of the moral sense as a guiding principle for human conduct. His ideas on morality, liberty, and natural rights shaped the notion that government should be</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128467767/Francis_Hutcheson_and_the_Founding_Fathers"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122044701/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128467767"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128464103/Tra_disforia_e_dividuale_Due_percorsi_tra_i_processi_di_soggettivazione_contemporanei">Tra disforia e dividuale Due percorsi tra i processi di soggettivazione contemporanei</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://xn--universit-lyon3-jnb.academia.edu/GaelCaignard">Gael Caignard</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Kaiak. A philosophical journey</p></div><div class="summary"><div class="summarized">The article proposes to bring together the two notions of ‘dysphoria’ and ‘dividual’, by showing the common ground of their respective genealogies. This makes it possible to clarify several features of both notions, following two paths:... <a class="more u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The article proposes to bring together the two notions of ‘dysphoria’ and ‘dividual’, by showing the common ground of their respective genealogies. This makes it possible to clarify several features of both notions, following two paths: the first concerns a reworking of Gilles Deleuze’s reflections on societies of control and about the transformations of subjectivation processes in the contemporary world, in particular in relation to the work of Paul B. Preciado; the other path allows to think the creative components of these notions, through an ‘anthropological’ reading that relies on the works of Marylin Strathern and Arjun Appadurai, in which the processes of subjectivation can lead to forms of sociality and innovative epistemological dynamics.</div></div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128464103/Tra_disforia_e_dividuale_Due_percorsi_tra_i_processi_di_soggettivazione_contemporanei"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122041631/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128464103"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128463397/HEIDEGGERS_BEING_AND_TIME_Paraphased_and_Annotated">HEIDEGGER'S BEING AND TIME, Paraphased and Annotated</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://stanford.academia.edu/ThomasSheehan">Thomas Sheehan</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Heidegger's Being and Time: Paraphrased and Annotated, vol. 1</p></div><div class="summary">The Preface and Introduction to volume 1 of a book forthcoming from Rowman and Littlefield.</div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128463397/HEIDEGGERS_BEING_AND_TIME_Paraphased_and_Annotated"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122041217/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128463397"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128463280/Interview_with_War_Machine_Podcast_Thomas_Nail_The_Philosophy_of_Movement">Interview with War Machine Podcast • Thomas Nail /// The Philosophy of Movement</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://udenver.academia.edu/ThomasNail">Thomas Nail</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, War Machine Podcast</p></div><div class="summary">Here is an interview I just did with the War Machine Podcast  about my latest book, “The Philosophy of Movement: An Introduction.” March 2025<br /><br />entheosdesigns.net/items/nail</div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128463280/Interview_with_War_Machine_Podcast_Thomas_Nail_The_Philosophy_of_Movement"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122041060/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128463280"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div><div class="div"><div class="work-card-container"><div class="title"><a attrs="data-click-track topics--work-card-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/128453774/Que_reste_t_il_des_propres_de_lhomme_Red%C3%A9finir_lhumain_aujourdhui">Que reste-t-il des propres de l'homme? Redéfinir l'humain aujourd'hui</a></div><div class="authors">by <a href="https://sciences-po.academia.edu/LaurenceHansenLove">Laurence Hansen-Love</a></div><div class="work-metadata"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2025, Hansen-Love </p></div><div class="summary">Je propose de recouper la question anthropologique de la définition de l'être humain avec une interrogation morale sur ce qui constitue les fondements de sa dignité.</div><div class="button-container"><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-view" href="https://www.academia.edu/128453774/Que_reste_t_il_des_propres_de_lhomme_Red%C3%A9finir_lhumain_aujourdhui"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">description</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View Paper</span></a><a class="ds2-5-text-link no-padding" data-click-track="topics--work-card-download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/122032813/download_file?st=MTc0MzUzNDg1Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=topics-page-work-card" rel="nofollow"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">arrow_downward</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download</span></a></div></div><script>if (false) { window.setUpFigureCarousel("work-strip-figures-128453774"); } document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { const moreLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.more'); moreLinks.forEach(link => { const summary = link.closest('.summary'); const summarized = summary.querySelector('.summarized'); const complete = summary.querySelector('.complete'); // Only show more link if we have both summarized and complete content if (!summarized || !complete) { link.style.display = 'none'; return; } link.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.preventDefault(); summarized.classList.add('hidden'); complete.classList.remove('hidden'); // Hide the more link since we don't want to toggle back link.style.display = 'none'; }); }); }); // To allow for closing the author dropdown when clicking outside of it document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('details.authors-dropdown'); dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => { if (!dropdown.contains(event.target) && dropdown.hasAttribute('open')) { dropdown.removeAttribute('open'); } }); });</script></div></div><div class="u-taCenter Pagination"><ul class="pagination"><li class="next_page"><a href="/Documents/in/Political_Philosophy?after=128453774&show_topics_redesign=true" rel="next">Next</a></li><li class="last next"><a href="/Documents/in/Political_Philosophy?page=last&show_topics_redesign=true">Last »</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="related-topics-container"><h2 class="panel-heading">Related Topics</h2><div class="related-topics-list"><li class="related-topics-list-item"><a class="no-decoration" data-click-track="topics--related-topic-link" rel="nofollow" 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