CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Hebrew: 4522. מַס (mas or mis) -- Forced labor, tribute, levy, taskwork</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/hebrew/4522.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/2_samuel/20-24.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/hebrew/4522.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Hebrew</a> > 4522</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../hebrew/4521.htm" title="4521">◄</a> 4522. mas or mis <a href="../hebrew/4523.htm" title="4523">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left">mas or mis: Forced labor, tribute, levy, taskwork</div>Original Word: מַס Part of Speech: Noun Masculine Transliteration: mac Pronunciation: mahs or mees Phonetic Spelling: (mas) Definition: Forced labor, tribute, levy, taskwork Meaning: a burden, a tax in the form of forced labWord Origin: Derived from the root verb נָסַס (nasas), meaning "to lift up" or "to carry."Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of forced labor or tribute in the Greek Septuagint is often translated with terms like φόρος (phoros, G5411) meaning "tribute" or δουλεία (douleia, G1397) meaning "slavery" or "bondage."Usage: The term "mas" or "mis" refers to a system of forced labor or a levy imposed on a population. It is often used in the context of labor that is extracted by a ruling power from its subjects, typically for public works or as a form of tribute. This concept is seen in the context of ancient Near Eastern practices where conquered peoples were often subjected to such labor.Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near East, including Israel, the imposition of forced labor was a common practice by ruling authorities. It was a means of utilizing the labor of subjugated peoples for the construction of infrastructure, such as roads, temples, and palaces. This practice is well-documented in the historical records of empires like Egypt and Babylon. In Israel, King Solomon is noted for using forced labor to build the temple and other significant projects (1 Kings 5:13-14).<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div>Word Origin of uncertain derivation Definition body of forced laborers, forced service, taskworkers, taskwork, serfdom NASB Translation forced (2), forced labor (13), forced laborer (1), forced laborers (5), laborers* (2), men subject to forced labor (1), taskmasters* (1), tribute (1).<div align="center"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> I. מַס noun masculine1Ki 5:27 usually collective body of forced labourers, task-workers, labour-band or gang, also (late) forced service, task-work, serfdom ( ᵑ7 מִסָּא, especially in phrase מַסְּקֵי מִיסִּין (implying late and [for Biblical Hebrew] false sense 'tribute,' so Late Hebrew מַעֲלֵי מָסִּים; √ unknown, probably loan-word; follows analogue of ע׳׳ע); — absolute ׳מ <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/5-27.htm">1 Kings 5:27</a> +; לָמַ֑ס <a href="/interlinear/joshua/17-13.htm">Joshua 17:13</a> +; הַמַּ֑ס <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/20-24.htm">2 Samuel 20:24</a> +; plural מִסִּים <a href="/interlinear/exodus/1-11.htm">Exodus 1:11</a>; — 1 labour-band, labour-gang, body of task-workers for public service, formed by levy upon the people by Solomon וַיַּ֫עַל הַמֶּלֶךְ שׁלֹמֹה מַס מִכָּליִֿשְׂרָאֵל <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/5-27.htm">1 Kings 5:27</a>, amounting to 30,000 men v.1 Kings 5:27; אֲשֶׁר הֶעֱלָה ׳הַמּ <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-15.htm">1 Kings 9:15</a>; ׳וַיַּעֲלֵם שׁ לְמַס עֹבֵד <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-21.htm">1 Kings 9:21</a> and Solomon levied them for a toiling labour-band (compare <a href="/interlinear/genesis/49-15.htm">Genesis 49:15</a>; <a href="/interlinear/joshua/16-10.htm">Joshua 16:10</a>) = ׳לְמַס וַיַּעֲלֵם שׁ2Chronicles 8:8; apparently instituted, earlier, by David, compare וַאֲדֹרָם עַלהַֿמַּ֑ס <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/20-24.htm">2 Samuel 20:24</a>, i.e. had charge of the body of labourers, so <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/4-6.htm">1 Kings 4:6</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/5-28.htm">1 Kings 5:28</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/12-18.htm">1 Kings 12:18</a> 2Chronicles 10:18. 2. a. of labour-bands, slave-gangs of Israel in Egypt, only שָׂרֵי מִסִּים <a href="/interlinear/exodus/1-11.htm">Exodus 1:11</a> (J) gang-overseers. b. of conquered populations, subject to forced labour: יִהְיוּ לְךָ לָמַס וַעֲבָדוּךָ <a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/20-11.htm">Deuteronomy 20:11</a> compare <a href="/interlinear/judges/1-30.htm">Judges 1:30</a>,33,35 (see GFM), <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/31-8.htm">Isaiah 31:8</a>; <a href="/interlinear/lamentations/1-1.htm">Lamentations 1:1</a>; so ויהי לְמַס עֹבֵד <a href="/interlinear/joshua/16-10.htm">Joshua 16:10</a> (compare <a href="/interlinear/genesis/49-15.htm">Genesis 49:15</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-21.htm">1 Kings 9:21</a>); וַיִתְּנוּ אֶתהַֿכְּנַעֲנִי לָמַ֑ס <a href="/interlinear/joshua/17-13.htm">Joshua 17:13</a>, compare (׳וַיָּ֫שֶׂם וגו) <a href="/interlinear/judges/1-28.htm">Judges 1:28</a>. 3 in General: וַיְהִי לְמַסעֹֿבֵד <a href="/interlinear/genesis/49-15.htm">Genesis 49:15</a> and he (Issachar) became a slaving labour-band (poem in J; compare <a href="/interlinear/joshua/16-10.htm">Joshua 16:10</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-21.htm">1 Kings 9:21</a>); compare רְמִיָּה תִּהְיֶה לָמַ֑ס <a href="/interlinear/proverbs/12-24.htm">Proverbs 12:24</a> (here apparently of individual) 4 forced service, serfdom (or possibly (in late passage) tribute = enforced payment, compare Late Hebrew, ᵑ7, see above), only of Ahasuerus: ׳וַיָּשֶׂם הַמֶּלֶךְ מַס עַלהָֿאָרֶץ וגו <a href="/interlinear/esther/10-1.htm">Esther 10:1</a>. II. מַס see מסס. מֵסַב, מֵסֵב see סבב. מַסְגֵּר, מִסְגֶּ֫רֶת see סגר. מַסַּד see יסד. [מִסְדְּרוֺן] see סדר <iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>discomfited, levy, taskmaster, tributary Or mic {mees}; from <a href="/hebrew/4549.htm">macac</a>; properly, a burden (as causing to faint), i.e. A tax in the form of forced labor -- discomfited, levy, task(-master), tribute(-tary). see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/4549.htm">macac</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>הַמַּ֑ס הַמַּ֔ס הַמַּ֜ס הַמַּֽס׃ המס המס׃ לְמַ֔ס לְמַס־ לָמַ֑ס לָמַ֖ס לָמַ֥ס לָמַֽס׃ למס למס־ למס׃ מִסִּ֔ים מַ֖ס מַ֛ס מס מסים ham·mas hammas lā·mas laMas lāmas lə·mas lə·mas- lemas ləmas ləmas- mas mis·sîm misSim missîm<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><a href="/text/genesis/49-15.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 49:15</a> <a href="/interlinear/genesis/49.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> לִסְבֹּ֔ל וַיְהִ֖י לְמַס־ עֹבֵֽד׃ ס <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/49.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> a slave at forced labor. <a href="/kjvs/genesis/49.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and became a servant unto tribute. <a href="/interlinear/genesis/49-15.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> to bear and became forced A slave<a href="/text/exodus/1-11.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Exodus 1:11</a> <a href="/interlinear/exodus/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> עָלָיו֙ שָׂרֵ֣י מִסִּ֔ים לְמַ֥עַן עַנֹּת֖וֹ <a href="/interlinear/exodus/1-11.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> over captain discomfited because of to afflict<a href="/text/deuteronomy/20-11.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Deuteronomy 20:11</a> <a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/20.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> יִהְי֥וּ לְךָ֛ לָמַ֖ס וַעֲבָדֽוּךָ׃ <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/deuteronomy/20.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> in it shall become your forced labor and shall serve <a href="/kjvs/deuteronomy/20.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> [that is] found therein shall be tributaries unto thee, and they shall serve <a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/20-11.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> are found shall become your forced and shall serve<a href="/text/joshua/16-10.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Joshua 16:10</a> <a href="/interlinear/joshua/16.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> הַזֶּ֔ה וַיְהִ֖י לְמַס־ עֹבֵֽד׃ פ <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/joshua/16.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> day, and they became forced laborers. <a href="/kjvs/joshua/16.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and serve under tribute. <a href="/interlinear/joshua/16-10.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> to this became forced and serve<a href="/text/joshua/17-13.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Joshua 17:13</a> <a href="/interlinear/joshua/17.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> אֶת־ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י לָמַ֑ס וְהוֹרֵ֖שׁ לֹ֥א <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/joshua/17.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> the Canaanites to forced labor, but they did not drive <a href="/kjvs/joshua/17.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the Canaanites to tribute; but did not utterly <a href="/interlinear/joshua/17-13.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> put the Canaanites to forced drive out<a href="/text/judges/1-28.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Judges 1:28</a> <a href="/interlinear/judges/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> אֶת־ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י לָמַ֑ס וְהוֹרֵ֖ישׁ לֹ֥א <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/judges/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> the Canaanites to forced labor, but they did not drive <a href="/kjvs/judges/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the Canaanites to tribute, and did not utterly <a href="/interlinear/judges/1-28.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> put the Canaanites to forced drive out<a href="/text/judges/1-30.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Judges 1:30</a> <a href="/interlinear/judges/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> בְּקִרְבּ֔וֹ וַיִּֽהְי֖וּ לָמַֽס׃ ס <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/judges/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> them and became subject to forced labor. <a href="/kjvs/judges/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> among them, and became tributaries. <a href="/interlinear/judges/1-30.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> among and became to forced<a href="/text/judges/1-33.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Judges 1:33</a> <a href="/interlinear/judges/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> הָי֥וּ לָהֶ֖ם לָמַֽס׃ ס <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/judges/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> became forced labor for them. <a href="/kjvs/judges/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and of Bethanath became tributaries unto them. <a href="/interlinear/judges/1-33.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and Beth-anath became forced<a href="/text/judges/1-35.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Judges 1:35</a> <a href="/interlinear/judges/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> יוֹסֵ֔ף וַיִּהְי֖וּ לָמַֽס׃ <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/judges/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> grew strong, they became forced labor. <a href="/kjvs/judges/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> prevailed, so that they became tributaries. <a href="/interlinear/judges/1-35.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> of Joseph became forced<a href="/text/2_samuel/20-24.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">2 Samuel 20:24</a> <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/20.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> וַאֲדֹרָ֖ם עַל־ הַמַּ֑ס וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בֶּן־ <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/2_samuel/20.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> was over the forced labor, and Jehoshaphat <a href="/kjvs/2_samuel/20.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> And Adoram [was] over the tribute: and Jehoshaphat <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/20-24.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and Adoram was over the forced and Jehoshaphat the son<a href="/text/1_kings/4-6.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 4:6</a> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/4.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> עַבְדָּ֖א עַל־ הַמַּֽס׃ ס <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/4.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> [was] over the men subject to forced labor. <a href="/kjvs/1_kings/4.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of Abda [was] over the tribute. <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/4-6.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> of Abda over the men<a href="/text/1_kings/5-13.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 5:13</a> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה מַ֖ס מִכָּל־ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> levied forced laborers <a href="/kjvs/1_kings/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> raised a levy out of all Israel; <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/5-13.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and king Solomon A levy of all Israel<a href="/text/1_kings/5-13.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 5:13</a> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיְהִ֣י הַמַּ֔ס שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> forced laborers from all <a href="/kjvs/1_kings/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> out of all Israel; and the levy was thirty <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/5-13.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Israel become and the levy was thirty thousand<a href="/text/1_kings/5-14.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 5:14</a> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> וַאֲדֹנִירָ֖ם עַל־ הַמַּֽס׃ ס <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> [was] over the forced laborers. <a href="/kjvs/1_kings/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and Adoniram [was] over the levy. <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/5-14.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and Adoniram over the forced<a href="/text/1_kings/9-15.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 9:15</a> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> וְזֶ֨ה דְבַר־ הַמַּ֜ס אֲשֶֽׁר־ הֶעֱלָ֣ה ׀ <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/9.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> is the account of the forced labor which <a href="/kjvs/1_kings/9.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> And this [is] the reason of the levy which king <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-15.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> now this is the account of the forced which levied<a href="/text/1_kings/9-21.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 9:21</a> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> וַיַּעֲלֵ֤ם שְׁלֹמֹה֙ לְמַס־ עֹבֵ֔ד עַ֖ד <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/9.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> levied forced laborers, <a href="/kjvs/1_kings/9.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> levy a tribute of bondservice <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-21.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> levied Solomon forced of bondservice even<a href="/text/1_kings/12-18.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 12:18</a> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/12.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־ הַמַּ֔ס וַיִּרְגְּמ֨וּ כָל־ <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/12.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> was over the forced labor, and all <a href="/kjvs/1_kings/12.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> Adoram, who [was] over the tribute; and all Israel <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/12-18.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> who was over the forced stoned and all<a href="/text/2_chronicles/8-8.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">2 Chronicles 8:8</a> <a href="/interlinear/2_chronicles/8.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> וַיַּעֲלֵ֤ם שְׁלֹמֹה֙ לְמַ֔ס עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/2_chronicles/8.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> raised as forced laborers to this <a href="/kjvs/2_chronicles/8.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> make to pay tribute until this day. <a href="/interlinear/2_chronicles/8-8.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> raised Solomon forced against day<a href="/text/2_chronicles/10-18.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">2 Chronicles 10:18</a> <a href="/interlinear/2_chronicles/10.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־ הַמַּ֔ס וַיִּרְגְּמוּ־ ב֧וֹ <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/2_chronicles/10.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> was over the forced labor, and the sons <a href="/kjvs/2_chronicles/10.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> Hadoram that [was] over the tribute; and the children <a href="/interlinear/2_chronicles/10-18.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> who was over the forced stoned and the sons<a href="/text/esther/10-1.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Esther 10:1</a> <a href="/interlinear/esther/10.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> (אֲחַשְׁוֵרֹ֧ושׁ ק) מַ֛ס עַל־ הָאָ֖רֶץ <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/esther/10.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> laid a tribute on the land <a href="/kjvs/esther/10.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> laid a tribute upon the land, <a href="/interlinear/esther/10-1.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> now King Ahasuerus A tribute on the land<a href="/text/proverbs/12-24.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Proverbs 12:24</a> <a href="/interlinear/proverbs/12.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> וּ֝רְמִיָּ֗ה תִּהְיֶ֥ה לָמַֽס׃ <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/proverbs/12.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> But the slack [hand] will be put to forced labor. <a href="/kjvs/proverbs/12.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> but the slothful shall be under tribute. <a href="/interlinear/proverbs/12-24.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the slack will be put to forced<a href="/text/isaiah/31-8.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Isaiah 31:8</a> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/31.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> חֶ֔רֶב וּבַחוּרָ֖יו לָמַ֥ס יִהְיֽוּ׃ <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/isaiah/31.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> will become forced laborers. <a href="/kjvs/isaiah/31.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and his young men shall be discomfited. <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/31-8.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the sword and his young forced will become<a href="/text/lamentations/1-1.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Lamentations 1:1</a> <a href="/interlinear/lamentations/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> בַּמְּדִינ֔וֹת הָיְתָ֖ה לָמַֽס׃ ס <a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/lamentations/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Has become a forced laborer! <a href="/kjvs/lamentations/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> among the provinces, [how] is she become tributary! <a href="/interlinear/lamentations/1-1.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the provinces has become A forced<a href="/hebrew/strongs_4522.htm">23 Occurrences</a> <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4522.htm">Strong's Hebrew 4522 23 Occurrences</a> <a href="/hebrew/hammas_4522.htm">ham·mas — 7 Occ.</a> <a href="/hebrew/lamas_4522.htm">lā·mas — 9 Occ.</a> <a href="/hebrew/lemas_4522.htm">lə·mas- — 4 Occ.</a> <a href="/hebrew/mas_4522.htm">mas — 2 Occ.</a> <a href="/hebrew/missim_4522.htm">mis·sîm — 1 Occ.</a> </div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> </div> <div id="left"><a href="/hebrew/4521.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="4521"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="4521" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/hebrew/4523.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="4523"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="4523" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhchap.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>