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Kuzma Podlas - Wikipedia

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class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%; background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><div style="display:inline-block" class="fn">Kuzma Podlas</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;; line-height: 1.5em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.jpg/220px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.jpg/330px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.jpg/440px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.jpg 2x" data-file-width="454" data-file-height="676" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">29 October 1893<br /><a href="/wiki/Chernigov_Governorate" class="mw-redirect" title="Chernigov Governorate">Chernigov Governorate</a>, <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">24 May 1942<span style="display:none">(1942-05-24)</span> (aged&#160;48)<br /><a href="/wiki/Kharkiv_Oblast" title="Kharkiv Oblast">Kharkiv Oblast</a>, <a href="/wiki/USSR" class="mw-redirect" title="USSR">USSR</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_general" title="Lieutenant general">lieutenant general</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Commands</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/27th_Rifle_Division_(Soviet_Union)" class="mw-redirect" title="27th Rifle Division (Soviet Union)">27th Rifle Division</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1st_Red_Banner_Army" title="1st Red Banner Army">1st Red Banner Army</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/40th_Army_(Soviet_Union)" title="40th Army (Soviet Union)">40th Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/57th_Army_(Soviet_Union)" title="57th Army (Soviet Union)">57th Army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Battles / wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Great_Patriotic_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Patriotic War">Great Patriotic War</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kuzma Petrovich Podlas</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Кузьма Петрович Подлас</span>) (1893 – 25 May 1942) was a <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> lieutenant-general who was killed in action in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Russian_Civil_War" title="Russian Civil War">Russian Civil War</a>, Podlas was a <i>kombrig</i> (<a href="/wiki/Brigade" title="Brigade">brigade</a> commander)) in the <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a>. After the war, he graduated from <a href="/wiki/Vystrel_courses" class="mw-redirect" title="Vystrel courses">Vystrel courses</a> (1925) and <a href="/wiki/Frunze_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Frunze Academy">Frunze Academy</a> (1930). </p><p>In 1935, he was promoted to the rank of <i>komdiv</i> (Division commander).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1938, Podlas was appointed deputy commander of <a href="/wiki/Kiev_Special_Military_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiev Special Military District">Kiev Special Military District</a>; shortly thereafter he was appointed commander of the <a href="/wiki/1st_Red_Banner_Army" title="1st Red Banner Army">1st (Coastal) Army</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Far_Eastern_Front_(Soviet_Union)" class="mw-redirect" title="Far Eastern Front (Soviet Union)">Far Eastern Military District</a> which took part in <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lake_Khasan" title="Battle of Lake Khasan">Battle of Lake Khasan</a>. </p><p>Shortly thereafter he was arrested and sentenced to 5-year imprisonment.<sup id="cite_ref-order_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-order-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, in 1940 he was released among a few other general officers such as <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Gorbatov" title="Alexander Gorbatov">Gorbatov</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rokossovsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Rokossovsky">Rokossovsky</a> and reinstated in his previous position. Following adoption of general ranks in the Red Army, he was created major general. </p><p>In August 1941, he took command of the <a href="/wiki/40th_Army_(Soviet_Union)" title="40th Army (Soviet Union)">40th Army</a>, which was trying to stop the advance of <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Guderian" title="Heinz Guderian">Guderian</a>'s <a href="/wiki/2nd_Panzer_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="2nd Panzer Group">2nd Panzer Group</a> to Moscow.<sup id="cite_ref-Bagramyan_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bagramyan-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After that, he was promoted to lieutenant general. On 22 October 1941 he was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Lenin" title="Order of Lenin">Order of Lenin</a>. </p><p>In February 1942 Podlas was given command of the <a href="/wiki/57th_Army_(Soviet_Union)" title="57th Army (Soviet Union)">57th Army</a>. He was killed in action in the <a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Kharkov" title="Second Battle of Kharkov">Kharkov Counteroffensive</a>. He was a recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Red_Banner" title="Order of the Red Banner">Order of the Red Banner</a>. </p><p>General Podlas is mentioned in Khruschev's <a href="/wiki/On_the_Cult_of_Personality_and_Its_Consequences" title="On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences">Secret Speech</a> as one of the military commanders who were wrongly accused during <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Great_Purge" title="Great Purge">Great Purge</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuzma_Podlas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rkka.ru/handbook/personal/2484.htm">Order of the People's Commissar of Defense of the USSR No. 2494 from November 25, 1935</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-order-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-order_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span> <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%9D%D0%9A%D0%9E_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0_%D0%BE%D1%82_22_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F_1939_%D0%B3_%E2%84%96_049" class="extiw" title="ru:Викитека:Приказ НКО СССР от 22 апреля 1939 г № 049">Order of the People's Commissar of Defense of the USSR No. 049 from 22 April 1939</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bagramyan-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bagramyan_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Memoirs of Marshal <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Bagramyan" title="Ivan Bagramyan">Bagramyan</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐tfkkl Cached time: 20241122165045 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.334 seconds Real time usage: 0.558 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 836/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 8905/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1442/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3548/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.208/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15857038/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 435.989 1 -total 37.76% 164.616 1 Template:Langx 34.88% 152.059 1 Template:Infobox_military_person 30.47% 132.858 1 Template:Infobox 21.97% 95.789 1 Template:Short_description 11.08% 48.306 2 Template:Pagetype 10.53% 45.909 4 Template:Br_separated_entries 7.01% 30.561 1 Template:Death_date_and_age 6.78% 29.576 5 Template:Main_other 5.94% 25.888 1 Template:USSR --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:22730358-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122165045 and revision id 1255815865. 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