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href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitparade"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Hitparade rootpage-Hitparade skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Naar inhoud springen</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" 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artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-today" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/27_november"><span>Vandaag</span></a></li><li id="n-Etalage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etalage"><span>Etalage</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recente wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:NieuwePaginas"><span>Nieuwe artikelen</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Willekeurig" title="Een willekeurige pagina bekijken [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Willekeurige pagina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation2" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation2" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Informatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Gebruikersportaal" title="Informatie over het project: wat u kunt doen, waar u dingen kunt vinden"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-Snelcursus" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Snelcursus"><span>Snelcursus</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Hulp_en_beheer" title="Hulpinformatie over deze wiki"><span>Hulp en contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; 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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Hitparade" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Hitparade" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Hitparade" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referenties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hitparade</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 44 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ترتيب تسجيلات – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ترتيب تسجيلات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%96%D1%82-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Хіт-парад – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хіт-парад" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%82-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Гіт-парад – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гіт-парад" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="রেকর্ড চার্ট – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রেকর্ড চার্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llista_d%27%C3%A8xits_musicals" title="Llista d'èxits musicals – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llista d'èxits musicals" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitpar%C3%A1da" title="Hitparáda – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hitparáda" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siart_recordiau" title="Siart recordiau – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Siart recordiau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitliste" title="Hitliste – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hitliste" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musikcharts" title="Musikcharts – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Musikcharts" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_chart" title="Record chart – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Record chart" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzika_ranglisto" title="Muzika ranglisto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Muzika ranglisto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_%C3%A9xitos_musicales" title="Lista de éxitos musicales – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lista de éxitos musicales" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musika_arrakasten_zerrenda" title="Musika arrakasten zerrenda – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Musika arrakasten zerrenda" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C" title="جدول موسیقی – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جدول موسیقی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musiikkilista" title="Musiikkilista – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Musiikkilista" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classement_musical" title="Classement musical – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Classement musical" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitlist" title="Hitlist – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hitlist" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_%C3%A9xitos_musicais" title="Lista de éxitos musicais – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lista de éxitos musicais" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%93_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="מצעד מוזיקה – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מצעד מוזיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A9" title="Չարթ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չարթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_successos_musical" title="Lista de successos musical – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lista de successos musical" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangga_musik" title="Tangga musik – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tangga musik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classifica_musicale" title="Classifica musicale – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Classifica musicale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88" title="ヒットチャート – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒットチャート" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C_%EC%B0%A8%ED%8A%B8" title="레코드 차트 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="레코드 차트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_successuum_musicorum" title="Index successuum musicorum – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Index successuum musicorum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitliste" title="Hitliste – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hitliste" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_succ%C3%A8sses_musicales" title="Lista de succèsses musicales – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lista de succèsses musicales" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_przeboj%C3%B3w" title="Lista przebojów – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lista przebojów" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parada_musical" title="Parada musical – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Parada musical" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%82-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Хит-парад – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хит-парад" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_chart" title="Record chart – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Record chart" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitpar%C3%A1da" title="Hitparáda – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hitparáda" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toplista" title="Toplista – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Toplista" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitlista" title="Hitlista – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Hitlista" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topplista" title="Topplista – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Topplista" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%87" title="ชาร์ตเพลง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาร์ตเพลง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talaan_ng_mga_musika" title="Talaan ng mga musika – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Talaan ng mga musika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCzik_listesi" title="Müzik listesi – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Müzik listesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%82-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Хит-парад – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Хит-парад" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Чарт – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чарт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xit-parad" title="Xit-parad – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xit-parad" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3ng_x%E1%BA%BFp_h%E1%BA%A1ng_%C3%A2m_nh%E1%BA%A1c" title="Bảng xếp hạng âm nhạc – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bảng xếp hạng âm nhạc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%B1%E7%89%87%E6%8E%92%E8%A1%8C%E6%A6%9C" title="唱片排行榜 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="唱片排行榜" data-language-autonym="中文" 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lang="nl" dir="ltr"><p>Een <b>hitparade</b> of <b>hitlijst</b> is een lijst waarop in de juiste volgorde de bestverkochte of meest gedraaide singles of albums van een bepaalde periode zijn gerangschikt: de <a href="/wiki/Hit_(muziek)" title="Hit (muziek)">hits</a>. Het Amerikaanse tijdschrift <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(tijdschrift)" title="Billboard (tijdschrift)">Billboard</a></i> publiceerde al in 1914 lijsten als "Popular Songs Heard in Vaudeville Theaters Last Week" en "The Billboard's Song Hints", en sinds 1958 de <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100">Billboard Hot 100</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Nederland_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nederland (hoofdbetekenis)">Nederland</a> zond de <a href="/wiki/VARA" title="VARA">VARA</a> in het programma van <a href="/wiki/Pete_Felleman" title="Pete Felleman">Pete Felleman</a> een hitparade uit in 1949. Daarin draaide hij uitsluitend Amerikaanse hits. <a href="/wiki/Tuney_Tunes" title="Tuney Tunes">Tuney Tunes</a> publiceerde maandelijks de <i>Tip-Toppers</i> in de rubriek <i>Radio Kruimels</i> vanaf oktober <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>. Meestal werden er geen uitvoerende artiesten vermeld. </p><p>In het <a href="/wiki/Katholieke_Radio_Omroep" title="Katholieke Radio Omroep">KRO</a>-programma <i>Uit en Thuis</i> werden vanaf <a href="/wiki/3_oktober" title="3 oktober">3 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> de succesnummers van de voorafgaande week ten gehore gebracht door <i>Klaas van Beeck's Hitparadeorkest</i> met zang van diverse artiesten. Na één seizoen stopt de omroep met de uitzendingen. De initiatiefnemer van de uitzendingen, <a href="/wiki/Ger_de_Roos" title="Ger de Roos">Ger de Roos</a>, hervatte de uitzendingen in november <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>. Deze <a href="/wiki/KRO-hitparade" title="KRO-hitparade">KRO-hitparade</a> is de eerste die is samengesteld op basis van verkoopgegevens van muziekhandelaren. Deze lijst vermeldde geen artiesten. Vanaf augustus 1952 werd de 'Luister-hitparade' samengesteld. Van november 1954 tot aan maart 1956 had Nederland geen hitparade. In maart 1956 publiceerde het weekblad <i><a href="/wiki/Elsevier_(opinieweekblad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elsevier (opinieweekblad)">Elsevier</a></i> een hitparade, in juni 1957 volgde <i><a href="/wiki/Muziek_Parade" title="Muziek Parade">Muziek Parade</a></i>, in juni 1958 <i><a href="/wiki/Muziek_Expres" title="Muziek Expres">Muziek Expres</a></i>, in januari 1959 <i>Songwereld</i> en twee maanden later <i><a href="/wiki/Tuney_Tunes" title="Tuney Tunes">Tuney Tunes</a></i>. De eerste wekelijkse hitparade (vanaf mei 1960) was <a href="/wiki/Foon_(platenpromotieblad)" title="Foon (platenpromotieblad)">Foon</a>. De lijsten werden naar Amerika gestuurd, alwaar <i>Billboard</i> ze publiceerde in de rubriek 'Hits of the world'. Vanaf juni 1961 werd deze taak overgenomen door het blad <i><a href="/wiki/Platennieuws" title="Platennieuws">Platennieuws</a></i>. Van november 1960 tot en met december 1963 drukte het blad <i>Wereldkroniek</i> zijn eigen wekelijkse hitlijst af. </p><p>Vanaf 30 november 1963 zond het VARA-radioprogramma <i>Tijd Voor Teenagers</i>, gepresenteerd door <a href="/wiki/Herman_Stok" title="Herman Stok">Herman Stok</a>, voor het eerst zijn eigen <a href="/wiki/Tijd_voor_Teenagers_Top_10" title="Tijd voor Teenagers Top 10">Top 10</a> uit op basis van een telefonisch onderzoek onder platenwinkels in heel Nederland. Het programma gebruikte van 5 februari 1966 de <a href="/wiki/PS_Popparade" class="mw-redirect" title="PS Popparade">PS Popparade</a>. <a href="/wiki/Willem_van_Kooten" title="Willem van Kooten">Joost den Draaijer</a> presenteerde vanaf 2 januari 1965 een wekelijkse uitzending van de <i>Nederlandse Hitparade</i>, in 1966 omgedoopt tot <a href="/wiki/Veronica_Top_40" class="mw-redirect" title="Veronica Top 40">Veronica Top 40</a>, die vanaf 3 oktober 1974 verder ging als de <a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_Top_40" title="Nederlandse Top 40">Nederlandse Top 40</a> en vanaf die datum t/m 20 mei 1976 door de <a href="/wiki/TROS" title="TROS">TROS</a> werd uitgezonden op <a href="/wiki/Hilversum_3" title="Hilversum 3">Hilversum 3</a> en vanaf 28 mei 1976 t/m 18 december 1993 door <a href="/wiki/Veronica_Omroep_Organisatie" title="Veronica Omroep Organisatie">Veronica</a>. </p><p>Op 23 mei 1969 ging Den Draaijer voor de <a href="/wiki/VPRO" title="VPRO">VPRO</a> de <a href="/wiki/Hilversum_3_Top_30" title="Hilversum 3 Top 30">Hilversum 3 Top 30</a> presenteren. Deze hitparade zou eind juni 1974 uitmonden in de <a href="/wiki/Nationale_Hitparade" title="Nationale Hitparade">Nationale Hitparade</a>. Daarnaast zond de TROS vanaf 1 juni 1978 t/m 21 november 1985 de <a href="/wiki/TROS_Top_50" title="TROS Top 50">TROS Top 50</a> uit op Hilversum 3. </p><p>Omstreeks 2010 zijn de <a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_Top_40" title="Nederlandse Top 40">Nederlandse Top 40</a>, de B2B <a href="/wiki/Single_Top_100" title="Single Top 100">Single Top 100</a>, de <a href="/wiki/NPO_3FM" title="NPO 3FM">NPO 3FM</a> <a href="/wiki/Mega_Top_30" title="Mega Top 30">Mega Top 30</a> en de <a href="/wiki/538_Top_50" title="538 Top 50">538 Top 50</a> de bekendste Nederlandse hitlijsten. In <a href="/wiki/Vlaanderen_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vlaanderen (hoofdbetekenis)">Vlaanderen</a> zijn vooral de <a href="/wiki/Ultratop_50_Singles_(Vlaanderen)" title="Ultratop 50 Singles (Vlaanderen)">Ultratop 50</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Radio_2_Top_30" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio 2 Top 30">Radio 2 Top 30</a> bekend. </p><p>Traditioneel zijn hitlijsten samengesteld op basis van verkoopcijfers in muziekwinkels van eerst <a href="/wiki/Bladmuziek" title="Bladmuziek">bladmuziek</a> en later <a href="/wiki/Geluidsdrager" title="Geluidsdrager">geluidsdragers</a>. Later werd ook <i><a href="/wiki/Airplay" title="Airplay">airplay</a></i> hierin betrokken, dat wil zeggen het aantal keer dat een <a href="/wiki/Single_(muziek)" title="Single (muziek)">single</a> op de <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a> of <a href="/wiki/Televisie" title="Televisie">televisie</a> te horen is, al dan niet op aanvraag. In de <a href="/wiki/2000-2009" title="2000-2009">jaren 00</a> rees de vraag of op deze manieren samengestelde hitparades nog wel representatief zijn voor de populariteit vanwege de daling van de verkoop van singles en de toename van het downloaden van muziek. Hierdoor zijn er ook hitlijsten op basis van aantal <a href="/wiki/Muziekdownload" title="Muziekdownload">downloads</a> verschenen. </p><p>Het is mogelijk een hitlijst samen te stellen op basis van populariteit door direct aan een doelgroep te vragen welk liedje bij hen favoriet is. Deze manier bestond al langer, maar heeft door de komst van <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">internet</a> een grotere vlucht genomen. Het bekendste voorbeeld van een hitlijst die op deze manier wordt samengesteld is de <a href="/wiki/Top_2000_(Nederland)" title="Top 2000 (Nederland)">Top 2000</a> van <a href="/wiki/NPO_Radio_2" title="NPO Radio 2">NPO Radio 2</a>. Deze wordt samengesteld door de luisteraars die via internet op hun favoriete nummers kunnen stemmen. In navolging daarvan kennen ook andere radiozenders hitlijsten die op deze manier worden samengesteld. Zo heeft <a href="/wiki/Radio_10_(Talpa_Radio)" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio 10 (Talpa Radio)">Radio 10</a> bijvoorbeeld de <a href="/wiki/Top_4000" title="Top 4000">Top 4000</a>. Bij deze lijsten wordt de Top 10 of deTop 8 vaak pas op de laatste dag van de uitzending van de lijst bekendgemaakt. Op deze manier blijft het tot op het laatste moment spannend wat er op nummer 1 staat. </p><p>Vanaf 15 maart 2008 worden in de <a href="/wiki/TMF_Superchart" title="TMF Superchart">Superchart</a> van <a href="/wiki/TMF_Nederland" title="TMF Nederland">TMF Nederland</a> ook onbetaalde downloads meegeteld. Het is voor het eerst in de geschiedenis van het Nederlandse hitwezen dat "illegale" downloads in een hitlijst meetellen.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Een alternatieve lijst die in de jaren 80 opgericht werd, was <a href="/wiki/De_Moordlijst" title="De Moordlijst">De Moordlijst</a>, die samengesteld werd door een groep muziekjournalisten van de <i><a href="/wiki/OOR_(muziektijdschrift)" title="OOR (muziektijdschrift)">OOR</a></i> en de VPRO en tot eind jaren 90 in de zendtijd van de VPRO werd uitgezonden op <a href="/wiki/NPO_3FM" title="NPO 3FM">Radio 3</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hitparade&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hitparade&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hit_(muziek)" title="Hit (muziek)">Hit (muziek)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_hitlijsten" title="Lijst van hitlijsten">Lijst van hitlijsten</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenties">Referenties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hitparade&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Referenties" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hitparade&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Referenties"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080501092256/http://3voor12.vpro.nl/artikelen/artikel/39358936">Onbetaalde en p2p-downloads tóch in de Superchart</a>, vpro.nl</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hitparade&oldid=68135852">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hitparade&oldid=68135852</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Radio" title="Categorie:Radio">Radio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Hitlijst" title="Categorie:Hitlijst">Hitlijst</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 18 sep 2024 om 19:58.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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