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Епос — Вікіпедія
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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%92%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Рекомендуєме ся приголосити, але не є то повинне. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Приголошіня</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Сторінки для редакторів, які не ввійшли в систему <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87:%D0%92%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF" aria-label="Дізнатися більше про редагування"><span>дізнатися більше</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Діскусія о едітованях выконаных з той IP-адресы [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Діскусія</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Зміст" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зміст</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перемістити на бічну панель</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">сховати</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Вступ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Жерела_и_одказы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Жерела_и_одказы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Жерела и одказы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Жерела_и_одказы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Референции" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Референции"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Референции</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Референции-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Зміст" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Указати/спрятати содержай" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Указати/спрятати содержай</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Епос</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перейдіть до статті іншою мовою. Доступний у 104 мовах" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-104" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">104 мови</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — німецька (Швейцарія)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="німецька (Швейцарія)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A9" title="ملحمة — арабська" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ملحمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%87" title="ملحمه — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ملحمه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopeya" title="Epopeya — астурійська" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Epopeya" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — азербайджанська" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%87" title="حیماسه — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="حیماسه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — башкирська" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiracarita" title="Wiracarita — балійська" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Wiracarita" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — баеріш" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="баеріш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eps" title="Eps — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Eps" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Эпас — білоруська" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эпас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="білоруська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Эпас — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эпас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Епос — болгарська" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Епос" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="মহাকাব্য — бенгальська" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মহাকাব্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meurgan" title="Meurgan — бретонська" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Meurgan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep" title="Ep — боснійська" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ep" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poema_%C3%A8pic" title="Poema èpic — каталонська" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Poema èpic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — чеченська" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%95%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ھەڵبەستی پاڵەوانی — центральнокурдська" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھەڵبەستی پاڵەوانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epick%C3%A1_poezie" title="Epická poezie — чеська" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Epická poezie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чеська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эпопея — чуваська" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эпопея" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arwrgerdd" title="Arwrgerdd — валлійська" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arwrgerdd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — данська" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="данська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — німецька" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="німецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Έπος — грецька" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έπος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_poetry" title="Epic poetry — англійська" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Epic poetry" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopeo" title="Epopeo — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Epopeo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopeya" title="Epopeya — іспанська" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Epopeya" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eepos" title="Eepos — естонська" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eepos" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopeia" title="Epopeia — баскська" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Epopeia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%87" title="حماسه — перська" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حماسه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="перська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eepos" title="Eepos — фінська" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eepos" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89pop%C3%A9e" title="Épopée — французька" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Épopée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — західнофризька" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="західнофризька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A9%A9" title="史詩 — ґань" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="史詩" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="ґань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopea" title="Epopea — галісійська" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Epopea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галісійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_Poetry" title="Epic Poetry — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Epic Poetry" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%AA" title="שירה אפית — іврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שירה אפית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep" title="Ep — хорватська" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ep" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epope" title="Epope — гаїтянська креольська" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Epope" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаїтянська креольська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eposz" title="Eposz — угорська" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eposz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="угорська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Էպոս — вірменська" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էպոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="вірменська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — інтерлінгва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="інтерлінгва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiracarita" title="Wiracarita — індонезійська" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wiracarita" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="індонезійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — інтерлінгве" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="інтерлінгве" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiko" title="Epiko — ідо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Epiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ідо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B6gulj%C3%B3%C3%B0" title="Söguljóð — ісландська" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Söguljóð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісландська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poema_epico" title="Poema epico — італійська" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Poema epico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E4%BA%8B%E8%A9%A9" title="叙事詩 — японська" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="叙事詩" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epik_puoychri" title="Epik puoychri — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Epik puoychri" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiracarita" title="Wiracarita — яванська" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wiracarita" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ეპოსი — грузинська" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეპოსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%82%AC%EC%8B%9C" title="서사시 — корейська" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="서사시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — киргизька" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C3%ABsis_epica" title="Poësis epica — латинська" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Poësis epica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — лімбургійська" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лімбургійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poem_epich" title="Poem epich — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Poem epich" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epas" title="Epas — литовська" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Epas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eposs" title="Eposs — латиська" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eposs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латиська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiracarita" title="Wiracarita — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Wiracarita" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Эпоссь — мокша" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эпоссь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокша" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82" title="ഇതിഹാസം — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇതിഹാസം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%A1-%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A1" title="ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ-ꯂꯤꯁꯥꯡ — маніпурі" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ-ꯂꯤꯁꯥꯡ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="маніпурі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epik" title="Epik — малайська" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Epik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Морокерькс — ерзя" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Морокерькс" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ерзя" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سوتخونی — мазандеранська" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سوتخونی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="महाकाव्य — непальська" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="महाकाव्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="महाकाव्य — неварі" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="महाकाव्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — нідерландська" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідерландська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Episk_dikt" title="Episk dikt — норвезька (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Episk dikt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвезька (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — норвезька (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвезька (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epop%C3%A8ia" title="Epopèia — окситанська" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Epopèia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF" title="ਮਹਾਕਾਵਿ — панджабі" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਹਾਕਾਵਿ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poema_%C3%A9piko" title="Poema épiko — папʼяменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Poema épiko" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папʼяменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poemat_epicki_(w%C5%82a%C5%9Bciwy)" title="Poemat epicki (właściwy) — польська" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Poemat epicki (właściwy)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poesia_%C3%A9pica" title="Poesia épica — португальська" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Poesia épica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopee" title="Epopee — румунська" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Epopee" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румунська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — російська" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="російська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="رزميه شاعري — синдхі" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="رزميه شاعري" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep" title="Ep — сербсько-хорватська" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ep" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербсько-хорватська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_poetry" title="Epic poetry — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Epic poetry" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epick%C3%A1_b%C3%A1se%C5%88" title="Epická báseň — словацька" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Epická báseň" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep" title="Ep — словенська" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ep" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poezia_epike" title="Poezia epike — албанська" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Poezia epike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Епска поезија — сербська" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Епска поезија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiracarita" title="Wiracarita — сунданська" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Wiracarita" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — шведська" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigano" title="Vigano — суахілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vigano" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இதிகாசம் — тамільська" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இதிகாசம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="มหากาพย์ — тайська" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหากาพย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panulaang_epiko" title="Panulaang epiko — тагальська" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Panulaang epiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epik_%C5%9Fiir" title="Epik şiir — турецька" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Epik şiir" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — татарська" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Епос — українська" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Епос" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="українська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%DB%81" title="رزمیہ — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رزمیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — узбецька" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%BB%AD_thi" title="Sử thi — вʼєтнамська" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sử thi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вʼєтнамська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epop%C3%AAye" title="Epopêye — валлонська" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Epopêye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siday_epiko" title="Siday epiko — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Siday epiko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%AF%97" title="史诗 — китайська уська" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="史诗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="китайська уська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%AF%97" title="史诗 — китайська" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="史诗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A9%A9" title="史詩 — кантонська" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="史詩" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37484#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редагувати міжмовні посилання" class="wbc-editpage">Едітовати одказы</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Просторы назв"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Обсяг сторінкы [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Сторінка</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Діскусія о обсягу сторінкы (такой сторінкы нїт) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Діскусія</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перемістити на бічну панель</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">сховати</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Більше опцій" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дії </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81"><span>Чітати</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&veaction=edit" title="Редагувати цю сторінку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Едітовати</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&action=edit" title="Редагувати вихідний код сторінки [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Едітовати жрідло</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&action=history"><span>Видїти історію</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Загальний </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B2/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Список вшыткых сторінок, што заганяють на тоту сторінку [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Одказы на тоту сторінку</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" rel="nofollow" title="Послїднї зміны на сторінках, котры мають одказ на тїй сторінцї [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Повязаны зміны</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=rue" title="Наладовати файлы [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Наладовати файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%8B" title="Список вшыткых шпеціалных сторінок [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Шпеціалны сторінкы</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&oldid=114162" title="Перманентный одказ на тоту верзію сторінкы"><span>Перманентный одказ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&action=info" title="Додаткові відомості про цю сторінку"><span>Інформації о сторінцї</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&id=114162&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Інформації о тім, як цітовати тоту сторінку"><span>Цітовати сторінку</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Frue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2595%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BE%25D1%2581"><span>Отримати вкорочену URL-адресу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Frue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2595%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BE%25D1%2581"><span>Завантажити QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/експорт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81"><span>Створїня книгы</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&action=show-download-screen"><span>Стерьхати ги PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&printable=yes" title="Верзія той сторінкы до друку [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Верзія до друку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> У другых проєктох </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Epic_poems" hreflang="en"><span>Вікісклад</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37484" title="Посилання на пов’язаний елемент сховища даних [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Елемент Вікіданы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Інструменти сторінки"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Вызир"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Вызир</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перемістити на бічну панель</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">сховати</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Матеріал з Вікіпедія</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="rue" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Engraving_of_Greeks_and_Trojans_Fighting_over_the_body_of_Patroclus_by_Pelagio_from_illustration_in_Giulio_Ferrario.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Engraving_of_Greeks_and_Trojans_Fighting_over_the_body_of_Patroclus_by_Pelagio_from_illustration_in_Giulio_Ferrario.jpg/300px-Engraving_of_Greeks_and_Trojans_Fighting_over_the_body_of_Patroclus_by_Pelagio_from_illustration_in_Giulio_Ferrario.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Engraving_of_Greeks_and_Trojans_Fighting_over_the_body_of_Patroclus_by_Pelagio_from_illustration_in_Giulio_Ferrario.jpg/450px-Engraving_of_Greeks_and_Trojans_Fighting_over_the_body_of_Patroclus_by_Pelagio_from_illustration_in_Giulio_Ferrario.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Engraving_of_Greeks_and_Trojans_Fighting_over_the_body_of_Patroclus_by_Pelagio_from_illustration_in_Giulio_Ferrario.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="328" /></a><figcaption>Битка Грекох и Троянцьох, еден епизод з епопеи <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер">Гомера</a> <i>Илиада</i> (илустратор Giulio Ferrario)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Епос</b>, або <b>епопея</b> од <span class="ref-info" title="{{{2}}}" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Грецкый язык">гр.</a></span> <i>έπος, epos “слово, росповѣдь”</i> — род <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Литература">литературы</a>, про якый суть характерны россяглость умѣлецького зображѣня реалиты, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Сюжет">сюжетность</a>, росповѣдность, притомность характерных постав, через чины котрых роскрывать ся динамика зображованого.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Аристотел">Аристотел</a> означать епос як «росповѣдь о подѣи, о дачом окремом од себе»,<sup id="cite_ref-ЛЭ_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ЛЭ-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> протикладом епоса е <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лирика">лирика</a>, як росповѣдь о своем внуторном свѣтѣ. </p><p>Зачаточно ишло о поезию, епопеев называли героичну поему, котра была главным и найдавнѣйшым жанром у вельох народох. Примѣром суть <i>Илиада</i> и <i>Одисея</i> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Старовіка Греция">Старовѣкой Греции</a> або <i>Слово о полку Игоревѣ</i> у давных <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Славяне">Славянох</a>. Авшак в сучасности тото понятя вышло не лем за границѣ <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Поезия">поезии</a>, але и за границѣ литературы, и поуживать ся дотычно <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Малярство">малярства</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Театер">театру</a> тай иншых видох <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D1%A3%D0%BD%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Умѣня">умѣня</a>, зображуючых реалиту.<sup id="cite_ref-ЛЭ_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ЛЭ-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Жерела_и_одказы"><span id=".D0.96.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B7.D1.8B"></span>Жерела и одказы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Едітовати секцію: Жерела и одказы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>едітовати</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&action=edit&section=1" title="Редагувати вихідний код розділу: Жерела и одказы"><span>едітовати жрідло</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Білоус П.</b>: Термінологічний словник. //Білоус П. В.: Вступ до літературознавства: навч. посіб. — Київ: ВЦ «Академія», 2011. — 336 с. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%96%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-966-580-367-6" title="Шпеціална:Жрідла книг/978-966-580-367-6">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-966-580-367-6</span></a> — сс. 316-330. <span class="ref-info" title="{{{2}}}" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Украинскый язык">укр.</a></span></li> <li><b>Літературознавча енциклопедія</b> / y двох томах / Авт.-уклад. Ю. І. Ковалів. — К: ВЦ «Академія», 2007. (Енциклопедія ерудита). <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%96%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-966-580-232-7" title="Шпеціална:Жрідла книг/978-966-580-232-7">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-966-580-232-7</span></a> Том 1 — 608 с. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%96%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-966-580-233-4" title="Шпеціална:Жрідла книг/978-966-580-233-4">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-966-580-233-4</span></a> (т. l)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Референции"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B5.D1.84.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.86.D0.B8.D0.B8"></span>Референции</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Едітовати секцію: Референции" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>едітовати</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81&action=edit&section=2" title="Редагувати вихідний код розділу: Референции"><span>едітовати жрідло</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r150375">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Білоус П., с. 320.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ЛЭ-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ЛЭ_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ЛЭ_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Літературознавча енциклопедія, том 1, сс. 345–346. </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐vjm8p Cached time: 20241116150303 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.048 seconds Real time usage: 0.072 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 178/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1475/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 287/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1914/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.003/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 578891/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 49.259 1 -total 64.69% 31.865 1 Шаблона:Reflist 13.35% 6.578 3 Шаблона:ISBN 12.93% 6.367 2 Шаблона:Реф-инфо 5.89% 2.901 3 Шаблона:Nobr --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ruewiki:pcache:idhash:15284-0!canonical and timestamp 20241116150303 and revision id 114162. 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