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vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Prima_della_conversione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prima_della_conversione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Prima della conversione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prima_della_conversione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Il_califfato" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Il_califfato"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Il califfato</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Il_califfato-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L'amministrazione_politica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L'amministrazione_politica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>L'amministrazione politica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L'amministrazione_politica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Le_riforme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Le_riforme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Le riforme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Le_riforme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Il_periodo_successivo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Il_periodo_successivo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Il periodo successivo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Il_periodo_successivo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ʿOmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 130 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-130" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">130 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_bin_Khattab" title="Umar bin Khattab - accinese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Umar bin Khattab" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="accinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar" title="Omar - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Omar" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Chattab" title="Umar ibn al-Chattab - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Umar ibn al-Chattab" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A1%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AD" title="ኡማር - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኡማር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Khatt%C4%81b" title="Umar ibn al-Khattāb - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Umar ibn al-Khattāb" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بن الخطاب - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عمر بن الخطاب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بن الخطاب - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عمر بن الخطاب" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بن الخطاب - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عمر بن الخطاب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Jattab" title="Umar ibn al-Jattab - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Umar ibn al-Jattab" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%80%D1%82%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="ГӀумар ибн ал-ХатӀтӀаб - avaro" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀумар ибн ал-ХатӀтӀаб" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96m%C9%99r_ibn_X%C9%99ttab" title="Ömər ibn Xəttab - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ömər ibn Xəttab" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بن خطاب - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عمر بن خطاب" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D2%AF%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%80_%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D3%99%D0%BB-%D0%A5%D3%99%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Ғүмәр ибн әл-Хәттаб - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғүмәр ибн әл-Хәттаб" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umars" title="Umars - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Umars" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Умар ібн аль-Хатаб - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Умар ібн аль-Хатаб" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Умар ібн аль-Хатаб - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Умар ібн аль-Хатаб" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_bin_Hatab" title="Umar bin Hatab - betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Umar bin Hatab" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84)" title="Омар (халиф) - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Омар (халиф)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC" title="উমর ইবনুল খাত্তাব - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উমর ইবনুল খাত্তাব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omer_ibnul-Hattab" title="Omer ibnul-Hattab - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Omer ibnul-Hattab" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_bin_Khattab" title="Umar bin Khattab - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Umar bin Khattab" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Amar_ibn_al-Khattab" title="Úmar ibn al-Khattab - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Úmar ibn al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Ӏумар ибн аль-ХаттӀаб - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ӏумар ибн аль-ХаттӀаб" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%95%DB%8C_%D8%AE%DB%95%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عومەر کوڕی خەتتاب - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="عومەر کوڕی خەتتاب" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Chatt%C3%A1b" title="Umar ibn al-Chattáb - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Umar ibn al-Chattáb" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Khattab" title="Umar ibn al-Khattab - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Umar ibn al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_Al-Khatt%C4%81b" title="Umar ibn Al-Khattāb - Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Umar ibn Al-Khattāb" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BFUmar_ibn_al-Chatt%C4%81b" title="ʿUmar ibn al-Chattāb - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="ʿUmar ibn al-Chattāb" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emer_bin_Hettab" title="Emer bin Hettab - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Emer bin Hettab" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%A2%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA%DE%8E%DE%AC%DE%8A%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%AA" title="ޢުމަރުގެފާނު - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޢުމަރުގެފާނު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%81_%CE%B9%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BD_%CE%B1%CE%BB-%CE%A7%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BC%CF%80" title="Ουμάρ ιμπν αλ-Χαττάμπ - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ουμάρ ιμπν αλ-Χαττάμπ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-%C4%A4attab" title="Umar ibn al-Ĥattab - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Umar ibn al-Ĥattab" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Jattab" title="Umar ibn al-Jattab - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Umar ibn al-Jattab" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%98Umar_ibn_al-Kha%C5%A3%C5%A3%C4%81b" title="‘Umar ibn al-Khaţţāb - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="‘Umar ibn al-Khaţţāb" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar" title="Omar - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Omar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بن خطاب - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عمر بن خطاب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Khattab" title="Umar ibn al-Khattab - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Umar ibn al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Khattab" title="Umar ibn al-Khattab - faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Umar ibn al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_ibn_al-Khatt%C3%A2b" title="Omar ibn al-Khattâb - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Omar ibn al-Khattâb" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Khattab" title="Umar ibn al-Khattab - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Umar ibn al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar" title="Omar - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Omar" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_bin_Khattab" title="Umar bin Khattab - gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Umar bin Khattab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_Ibn_Al-Khattab" title="Umar Ibn Al-Khattab - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Umar Ibn Al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A8_%D7%91%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%9C-%D7%97%27%D7%98%D7%90%D7%91" title="עומר בן אל-ח'טאב - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עומר בן אל-ח'טאב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="उमर - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उमर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omer" title="Omer - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Omer" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Om%C3%A1r_kalifa" title="I. Omár kalifa - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Omár kalifa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80_%D5%AB%D5%A2%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%AC-%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%A2" title="Օմար իբն ալ-Խատտաբ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օմար իբն ալ-Խատտաբ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_bin_Khattab" title="Umar bin Khattab - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Umar bin Khattab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar" title="Omar - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Omar" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Khatt%C4%81b" title="Umar ibn al-Khattāb - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Umar ibn al-Khattāb" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93mar_mikli" title="Ómar mikli - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ómar mikli" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%96%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8F%E3%83%83%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%96" title="ウマル・イブン・ハッターブ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウマル・イブン・ハッターブ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_bin_Khattab" title="Umar bin Khattab - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Umar bin Khattab" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="უმარ იბნ ალ-ხატაბი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უმარ იბნ ალ-ხატაბი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D3%99%D0%BB-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF" title="Омар ибн әл-Хаттап - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Омар ибн әл-Хаттап" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಉಮರ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉಮರ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4_%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%90_%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%80%EB%B8%8C" title="우마르 이븐 알카타브 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우마르 이븐 알카타브" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%90%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بِن خطاب - kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="عمر بِن خطاب" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omer" title="Omer - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Omer" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Умар ибну Хаттаб - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Умар ибну Хаттаб" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar" title="Omar - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Omar" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Оьмар - Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Оьмар" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Умар ибн Гьаттаб - lesgo" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Умар ибн Гьаттаб" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b" title="ʿOmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="ʿOmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umaras_ibn_al-Chatabas" title="Umaras ibn al-Chatabas - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Umaras ibn al-Chatabas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umars_Ibnelhat%C4%81bs" title="Umars Ibnelhatābs - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Umars Ibnelhatābs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_ibn_al-Khatt%C3%A2b" title="Omar ibn al-Khattâb - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Omar ibn al-Khattâb" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_bin_Khattab" title="Umar bin Khattab - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Umar bin Khattab" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Омар - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Омар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AB_%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BC" title="ഖലീഫ ഉമർ - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഖലീഫ ഉമർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_bin_Al-Khattab" title="Umar bin Al-Khattab - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Umar bin Al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%97%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%81%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%97%E1%80%BA" title="အိုမာအိဗန် အယ်လ် ခတ်တဗ် - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အိုမာအိဗန် အယ်လ် ခတ်တဗ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بن خطاب - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="عمر بن خطاب" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BFUmar_ibn_al-Chatt%C4%81b" title="ʿUmar ibn al-Chattāb - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="ʿUmar ibn al-Chattāb" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_ibn_al-Chattab" title="Omar ibn al-Chattab - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Omar ibn al-Chattab" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_ibn_al-Khattab" title="Omar ibn al-Khattab - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Omar ibn al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Khattab" title="Umar ibn al-Khattab - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Umar ibn al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0" title="ਉਮਰ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉਮਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Chattab" title="Umar ibn al-Chattab - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Umar ibn al-Chattab" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بن خطاب - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عمر بن خطاب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بن خطاب - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="عمر بن خطاب" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar" title="Omar - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Omar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27Omar_ibn_al-Khatt%C4%81b" title="'Omar ibn al-Khattāb - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="'Omar ibn al-Khattāb" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Умар ибн аль-Хаттаб - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Умар ибн аль-Хаттаб" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Омар - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Омар" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱩᱢᱚᱨ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱩᱢᱚᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بن خطاب - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عمر بن خطاب" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar" title="Omar - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Omar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Chatt%C3%A1b" title="Umar ibn al-Chattáb - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Umar ibn al-Chattáb" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B1%D8%B6%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%B9%D9%86%DB%81" title="حضرت عمر بن خطاب رضی اللہ عنہ - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="حضرت عمر بن خطاب رضی اللہ عنہ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_(kalif)" title="Omar (kalif) - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Omar (kalif)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayid_Cumar" title="Sayid Cumar - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sayid Cumar" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ymeri" title="Ymeri - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ymeri" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Омар - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Омар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_bin_Khattab" title="Umar bin Khattab - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Umar bin Khattab" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Khattab" title="Umar ibn al-Khattab - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Umar ibn al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar_ibn_al-Khattab" title="Umar ibn al-Khattab - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Umar ibn al-Khattab" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D" title="உமறு இப்னு அல்-கத்தாப் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உமறு இப்னு அல்-கத்தாப்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%96%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D" title="ఉమర్ ఇబ్న్ ఖత్తాబ్ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉమర్ ఇబ్న్ ఖత్తాబ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Умар ибни Хаттоб - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Умар ибни Хаттоб" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A3" title="อุมัร - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อุมัร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96mer" title="Ömer - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ömer" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%80" title="Гомәр - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гомәр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B1_%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%AE%DB%95%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="ئۆمەر ئىبنى خەتتاب - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئۆمەر ئىبنى خەتتاب" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Умар ібн аль-Хаттаб - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Умар ібн аль-Хаттаб" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عمر بن خطاب - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عمر بن خطاب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_bin_Khattab" title="Omar bin Khattab - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Omar bin Khattab" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_Ben_Xhattab" title="Omar Ben Xhattab - vallone" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Omar Ben Xhattab" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E9%BA%A6%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%9C%AC%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%94%E5%8D%9C" title="欧麦尔·本·赫塔卜 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="欧麦尔·本·赫塔卜" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ომარ იბნ ალ-ხატაბი - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ომარ იბნ ალ-ხატაბი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%91%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%9C-%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%98%D7%90%D7%91" title="אומאר איבן אל-כאטאב - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אומאר איבן אל-כאטאב" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%84%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%95_%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%93_%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%85%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%9F%E2%B5%9F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B1" title="ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴱⵏⵓ ⵍⵅⴰⵟⵟⴰⴱ - tamazight del Marocco standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴱⵏⵓ ⵍⵅⴰⵟⵟⴰⴱ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight del Marocco standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E9%BA%A6%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%9C%AC%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%94%E5%8D%9C" title="欧麦尔·本·赫塔卜 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="欧麦尔·本·赫塔卜" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar" title="Umar - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Umar" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E9%BA%A5%E7%88%BE" title="歐麥爾 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="歐麥爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del monarca o aristocratico"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="color:white; background: #B20045;">ʿOmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Grands_conquerants_-_Omar_le_2eme_calife_prenant_en_personne_possession_de_Jerusalem_l%27an_638_de_l%27ere_chretienne.derv..jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Grands_conquerants_-_Omar_le_2eme_calife_prenant_en_personne_possession_de_Jerusalem_l%27an_638_de_l%27ere_chretienne.derv..jpg/260px-Grands_conquerants_-_Omar_le_2eme_calife_prenant_en_personne_possession_de_Jerusalem_l%27an_638_de_l%27ere_chretienne.derv..jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Grands_conquerants_-_Omar_le_2eme_calife_prenant_en_personne_possession_de_Jerusalem_l%27an_638_de_l%27ere_chretienne.derv..jpg/390px-Grands_conquerants_-_Omar_le_2eme_calife_prenant_en_personne_possession_de_Jerusalem_l%27an_638_de_l%27ere_chretienne.derv..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Grands_conquerants_-_Omar_le_2eme_calife_prenant_en_personne_possession_de_Jerusalem_l%27an_638_de_l%27ere_chretienne.derv..jpg/520px-Grands_conquerants_-_Omar_le_2eme_calife_prenant_en_personne_possession_de_Jerusalem_l%27an_638_de_l%27ere_chretienne.derv..jpg 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="513" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CCF; color: black;">2º <a href="/wiki/Califfo" title="Califfo">califfo</a> del <a href="/wiki/Califfato_Rashidun" class="mw-redirect" title="Califfato Rashidun">Califfato Rashidun</a></th></tr><tr><th>In carica</th><td>634 –<br />644 </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Bakr" title="Abū Bakr">Abū Bakr</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/%CA%BFUthm%C4%81n_b._%CA%BFAff%C4%81n" title="ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān">ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="background:#CCF; color: black; height:3px; padding:0;">  </td></tr><tr><th>Nascita</th><td><a href="/wiki/La_Mecca" title="La Mecca">La Mecca</a>, 585 circa </td></tr><tr><th>Morte</th><td><a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a>, novembre 644 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ʿOmar </b>(o <b>ʿUmar</b>)<b> ibn al-Khaṭṭāb</b> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a> <span dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabo">عمر بن الخطّاب</span>‎<span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Arabo" title="Aiuto:Arabo">?</a></sup></span>; <a href="/wiki/La_Mecca" title="La Mecca">La Mecca</a>, <a href="/wiki/585" title="585">585</a> circa<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novembre" title="Novembre">novembre</a> <a href="/wiki/644" title="644">644</a>) fu il secondo <a href="/wiki/Califfo" title="Califfo">califfo</a> <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamico</a> dopo <a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Bakr" title="Abū Bakr">Abū Bakr</a>. Resse la <i><a href="/wiki/Umma_(Islam)" class="mw-redirect" title="Umma (Islam)">Umma</a></i> dal <a href="/wiki/634" title="634">634</a> fino al suo assassinio. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prima_della_conversione">Prima della conversione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Prima della conversione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Prima della conversione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Umar2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Umar2.png/220px-Umar2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Umar2.png/330px-Umar2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Umar2.png/440px-Umar2.png 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Calligrafia di Omar</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tombstone_of_Umar_(r.a)_by_mohammad_adil_rais.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Tombstone_of_Umar_%28r.a%29_by_mohammad_adil_rais.JPG/220px-Tombstone_of_Umar_%28r.a%29_by_mohammad_adil_rais.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Tombstone_of_Umar_%28r.a%29_by_mohammad_adil_rais.JPG/330px-Tombstone_of_Umar_%28r.a%29_by_mohammad_adil_rais.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Tombstone_of_Umar_%28r.a%29_by_mohammad_adil_rais.JPG 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="295" /></a><figcaption>Umar fu inumato accanto a <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a>: onore che prima di lui fu riservato anche ad <a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Bakr" title="Abū Bakr">Abū Bakr</a>. Il sepolcro si trova all'interno della <a href="/wiki/Moschea_del_Profeta" title="Moschea del Profeta">Moschea del Profeta</a> di <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a>. La prima finestra da destra permette di osservarne il sacello (vuoto, in base alle usanze islamiche che prevedono l'inumazione nella nuda terra).</figcaption></figure> <p>Appartenente al clan meccano dei Banū ʿAdi, della tribù dei <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A0nu_Quraysh" class="mw-redirect" title="Bànu Quraysh">Bànu Quraysh</a>, ʿOmar non fu uno dei primissimi convertiti e, anzi, si distinse inizialmente per un acceso odio nei confronti dell'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> (per questo è chiamato da qualche studioso il <a href="/wiki/Paolo_di_Tarso" title="Paolo di Tarso">San Paolo</a> dell'Islam). Si tramanda che la sua conversione fosse avvenuta in seguito a un apprezzamento di un suo concittadino, come lui pagano, che gli avrebbe detto che la sua ostilità nei confronti della religione predicata da <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a> avrebbe dovuto esprimersi anche all'interno della famiglia di ʿOmar e nei confronti della sorella Fāṭima, diventata <a href="/wiki/Musulmani" class="mw-redirect" title="Musulmani">musulmana</a>. </p><p>Precipitatosi in casa, avrebbe sorpreso la sorella intenta a leggere uno scritto. Dopo averla schiaffeggiata, provocandole una sanguinosa ferita, Omar si sarebbe vergognato del suo gesto tanto vile e avrebbe chiesto di conoscere il contenuto dello scritto. Erano i primi otto versetti della <a href="/wiki/S%C5%ABra" title="Sūra">sūra</a> XX del <a href="/wiki/Corano" title="Corano">Corano</a>, detta <i><a href="/wiki/Ta-Ha" title="Ta-Ha">Ta-Ha</a></i>: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139517313">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione{margin-bottom:.5em;font-size:95%;padding-left:2.4em;padding-right:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia{display:flex;gap:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia>div{width:0;flex:1 1 0}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-footer{padding:0 1.2em 0 0;margin:0}</style><div class="itwiki-template-citazione"> <div class="itwiki-template-citazione-singola"> <p>«Noi non t'abbiam rivelato il Corano perché tu patisca,<br />bensì soltanto come ammonimento a chi teme,<br />rivelazione che vien da Colui che ha creato la terra e i cieli alti.<br />Il Misericordioso s'è assiso in gloria sul Trono!<br />A Lui appartiene tutto quel ch'è nei cieli e quel ch'è sulla terra e tutto quel ch'è frammezzo, e tutto quel ch'è sotto il suolo.<br />È inutile che tu parli ad alta voce! Egli conosce l'intimo tuo e cose ancor più occulte! Non c'è altro dio che Lui, l'Iddio cui appartengono i nomi più belli» </p> </div><p class="itwiki-template-citazione-footer">(<small>trad. <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Bausani" title="Alessandro Bausani">Alessandro Bausani</a>, <i>Il Corano</i>, Firenze, Sansoni, 1955; poi Milano, Rizzoli, ed. varie</small>)</p></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Il_califfato">Il califfato</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Il califfato" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Il califfato"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mohammad_adil_rais-Caliph_Umar%27s_empire_at_its_peak_644.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Mohammad_adil_rais-Caliph_Umar%27s_empire_at_its_peak_644.PNG/220px-Mohammad_adil_rais-Caliph_Umar%27s_empire_at_its_peak_644.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Mohammad_adil_rais-Caliph_Umar%27s_empire_at_its_peak_644.PNG/330px-Mohammad_adil_rais-Caliph_Umar%27s_empire_at_its_peak_644.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Mohammad_adil_rais-Caliph_Umar%27s_empire_at_its_peak_644.PNG/440px-Mohammad_adil_rais-Caliph_Umar%27s_empire_at_its_peak_644.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1196" data-file-height="580" /></a><figcaption>Estensione del regno durante il califfato di Umar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb</figcaption></figure> <p>Organizzò le prime incursioni nei territori arabofoni sotto diretto o indiretto controllo dei <a href="/wiki/Bizantini" class="mw-redirect" title="Bizantini">Bizantini</a> e dei persiani <a href="/wiki/Sasanidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sasanidi">Sasanidi</a>. Di fronte all'inconsistenza della reazione i piani iniziali che prevedevano probabilmente una semplice serie di razzie e, al massimo, l'assoggettamento a tributo dei sedentari installati a ridosso della steppa (<i>bādiya</i>) arabo-siriana, si trasformarono in vere e proprie operazioni di conquista. Caddero così sotto il potere islamico la Siria-<a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Egitto" title="Egitto">Egitto</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Persia" title="Persia">Persia</a> occidentale. </p><p>In tali imprese si misero in luce lo stesso Abū ʿUbayda b. al-Jarrāḥ, <a href="/wiki/Yazid_ibn_Abi_Sufyan" title="Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan">Yazīd b. Abī Sufyān</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shurahbil_ibn_Hasana" title="Shurahbil ibn Hasana">Shuraḥbīl b. Ḥasana</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BFAmr_ibn_al-%CA%BF%C4%80%E1%B9%A3" title="ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ">ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ</a> e, più di tutti, <a href="/wiki/Khalid_ibn_al-Walid" title="Khalid ibn al-Walid">Khālid b. al-Walīd</a>, recente trionfatore nella guerra della <i><a href="/wiki/Ridda" title="Ridda">ridda</a></i> nel corso del precedente califfato. </p><p>ʿOmar creò la prima struttura amministrativa dello Stato islamico, tanto civile quanto militare, facendo predisporre appositi registri (<i>dīwān</i>, pl. <i>dawāwīn</i>, ovvero <i>daftar</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> pl. <i>dafātir</i>) tenuti in ordine da personale che scriveva in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_greca" title="Lingua greca">greco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_ebraica" title="Lingua ebraica">ebraico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_aramaica" title="Lingua aramaica">aramaico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_copta" title="Lingua copta">copto</a> o <a href="/wiki/Lingua_persiana" title="Lingua persiana">persiano</a> (visto lo stato imperfetto della lingua araba scritta) che, di conseguenza, era per lo più <a href="/wiki/Cristianesimo" title="Cristianesimo">cristiano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ebraismo" title="Ebraismo">israelita</a> o <a href="/wiki/Zoroastro" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoroastro">zoroastriano</a>. Fu sempre ʿOmar, per le medesime finalità burocratiche, a disporre che, come anno 1 del <a href="/wiki/Calendario_islamico" title="Calendario islamico">calendario islamico</a>, fosse fissato l'anno in cui <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Muḥammad</a> aveva ordinato l'<a href="/wiki/Egira" title="Egira">egira</a> dei primi musulmani (<a href="/wiki/622" title="622">622</a>). </p><p>Con lui si cominciò a usare la fortunata espressione "<a href="/wiki/Comandante_dei_credenti" class="mw-redirect" title="Comandante dei credenti">Principe dei credenti</a>" (<i>Amīr al-muʾminīn</i>), per evitare che la già lunga espressione <i>Khalīfat rasūl Allāh</i> (Successore dell'Inviato di Dio) per indicare il califfo, diventasse ancor più lunga, vista la tendenza iniziale a chiamarlo <i>Khalīfat khalīfat Rasūl Allāh</i> (Successore del successore dell'Inviato di Dio). </p><p>ʿOmar morì sotto i colpi di lama d'uno schiavo di nome Abū Luʾluʾa Fayrūz al-Nihāwandī,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, preso <a href="/wiki/Prigioniero_di_guerra" title="Prigioniero di guerra">prigioniero in guerra</a>, un atto nel quale non è possibile scorgere una qualsiasi motivazione politica. Era però la prima fine violenta d'un successore del Profeta e non sarebbe stata l'ultima. </p><p>Fece appena a tempo, prima di morire, a disporre che il suo successore fosse designato da un Consiglio (<i><a href="/wiki/Shura" title="Shura">Shūrā</a></i>) formato dai <a href="/wiki/Compagno_(Islam)" class="mw-redirect" title="Compagno (Islam)">Compagni del Profeta</a> sopravvissuti. Fu sepolto accanto ad Abū Bakr che, a sua volta, era stato inumato accanto al Profeta in quella che è poi divenne la <a href="/wiki/Moschea_del_Profeta" title="Moschea del Profeta">Moschea del Profeta</a>. </p><p>La sua famosa spada, <i>Dhū l-Wishāḥ</i> (Quella dalla cintura gemmata)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> fu ereditata dal figlio ʿUbayd Allāh, per poi essere comprata da <a href="/wiki/Mu%27awiya_ibn_Abi_Sufyan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan">Muʿāwiya b. Abī Sufyān</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L'amministrazione_politica"><span id="L.27amministrazione_politica"></span>L'amministrazione politica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione L'amministrazione politica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: L'amministrazione politica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'autorità politica sovrana era il califfo. L'impero di ʿUmar era diviso in province e in alcuni territori autonomi. Le province erano amministrate dai governatori provinciali. Le province erano ulteriormente suddivise in distretti. Altri funzionari a livello provinciale furono: </p> <ol><li><i>Kātib</i>, funzionario principale (lett. "Segretario").</li> <li><i>Kātib al-<a href="/wiki/Diwan" title="Diwan">dīwān</a></i>, il segretario militare.</li> <li><i>Ṣāḥib al-<a href="/wiki/Khar%C4%81j" title="Kharāj">kharāj</a></i>, l’esattore delle imposte</li> <li><i>Ṣāḥib al-aḥdāth</i>, il capo della polizia.</li> <li><i>Ṣāḥib <a href="/wiki/Bayt_al-Mal" title="Bayt al-Mal">Bayt al-māl</a></i>, l'ufficiale del tesoro</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Qadi" class="mw-redirect" title="Qadi">Qāḍī</a></i>, il giudice capo</li></ol> <p>Al momento della nomina veniva emesso un documento di istruzioni al fine di regolare la condotta dei governatori. Assumendo un incarico, il Governatore doveva riunire le persone nella moschea principale e leggere le istruzioni davanti a loro. </p><p>Le istruzioni generali di ʿUmar ai suoi ufficiali erano: </p><p><i>“Ricorda, non ti ho nominato comandante né tiranno sulla gente. Ti ho inviato come leader, in modo che le persone possano seguire il tuo esempio. Dà ai <a href="/wiki/Musulmani" class="mw-redirect" title="Musulmani">musulmani</a> i loro diritti e non opprimerli per timore di subire abusi. Non lodarli eccessivamente, affinché non cadano nell'errore di presunzione. Non tenere le tue porte chiuse lasciando che il più potente di loro mangi i più deboli. E non comportarti come se fossi superiore a loro, perché è la tirannia su di loro.”</i> </p><p>Vari governanti e funzionari di Stato dovevano obbedire a diversi altri severi codici di condotta. I principali ufficiali dovevano recarsi alla Mecca in occasione del <i><a href="/wiki/Hajj" class="mw-redirect" title="Hajj">Ḥajj</a></i>, durante il quale le persone erano libere di presentare reclami contro di loro. Per minimizzare le possibilità di corruzione, ʿUmar aveva anche aumentato i salari al personale. </p><p>Umar fu il primo a istituire un dipartimento speciale per l'investigazione delle denunce contro gli ufficiali dello Stato. Questo dipartimento agiva come tribunale amministrativo, dove i procedimenti giudiziari erano diretti personalmente da ʿUmar. A volte veniva costituita una commissione di inchiesta per indagare sull'accusa. ʿUmar era noto per il servizio di intelligence attraverso il quale rendeva responsabili i suoi funzionari. Egli era, inoltre, un pioniere in alcuni affari: </p> <ol><li>Fu il primo a introdurre il sistema del ministero pubblico, dove venivano conservati i registri di funzionari e soldati.</li> <li>Fu il primo a nominare forze di polizia per mantenere l'ordine pubblico.</li> <li>Fu il primo a disciplinare le persone quando divennero indisciplinate.</li></ol> <p>Un altro aspetto importante del governo di ʿUmar era che proibiva ai suoi governatori e agenti di impegnarsi nel commercio o in qualsiasi tipo di rapporti d'affari mentre erano in una posizione di potere. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Le_riforme">Le riforme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Le riforme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Le riforme"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Intraprese numerose riforme amministrative e supervisionò da vicino la politica pubblica. Stabilì un'amministrazione avanzata per le terre di nuova conquista, incluse diverse nuove strutture amministrative e relative burocrazie, e ordinò un <a href="/wiki/Censimento" title="Censimento">censimento</a> di tutti i territori musulmani. </p><p>Permise anche alle famiglie ebree di stabilirsi a Gerusalemme. Ordinò che cristiani ed ebrei fossero trattati bene e fosse assegnata loro la quantità equivalente di terra nei loro nuovi insediamenti, rispetto a quella espropriata loro. Fu il primo a organizzare su base stabile l'esercito. </p><p>Nel 641, fondò il <i><a href="/wiki/Bayt_al-m%C4%81l" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayt al-māl">Bayt al-māl</a></i>, o erario, e accordò un'indennità ai soldati e alle famiglie dei caduti. ʿUmar era noto per il suo stile di vita semplice e austero e continuò a vivere come aveva fatto in precedenza. </p><p>Nel 638, l'Arabia patì una grave carestia. Le riserve di cibo a Medina iniziarono conseguentemente a esaurirsi. ʿUmar ordinò carovane di rifornimenti dalla Siria e dall'Iraq e supervisionò personalmente la loro distribuzione. Le sue azioni salvarono numerose vite in tutta l'Arabia. Per gli sfollati, ʿUmar offriva una cena ogni sera a Medina, che secondo una stima assolutamente improbabile - visti i assai contenuti numeri degli Arabi in quell'epoca - avrebbe visto la partecipazione di oltre centomila persone. </p><p>Dai fondi raccolti nel <i>Bayt al-māl</i> si prelevava quanto era necessario per aiutare i poveri musulmani e non musulmani, bisognosi, anziani, orfani, vedove e disabili. Il <i>Bayt al-mal</i> funzionò per centinaia di anni sotto il Califfato dei <i>Rashīdūn</i> (632-661) e continuò anche nel periodo degli <a href="/wiki/Omayyadi" title="Omayyadi">Omayyadi</a> (661-750) e nell'età <a href="/wiki/Abbaside" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbaside">abbaside</a>. </p><p>Quando nuovi territori furono annessi alla <i><a href="/wiki/Umma_(Islam)" class="mw-redirect" title="Umma (Islam)">Umma</a></i>, beneficiarono anch’essi del libero commercio, caratterizzato dalla tassazione dei guadagni di ogni individuo. I musulmani pagavano la <i><a href="/wiki/Zakat" class="mw-redirect" title="Zakat">zakāt</a></i> sulle loro ricchezze per poterne lecitamente fruire. In base alla cosiddetta <i>Costituzione di Medina</i>, redatta da <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a>, gli ebrei e i cristiani continuarono fino al 630 a fruire di tali vantaggi e ad amministrare in modo autonomo il loro <i>status</i> giuridico e religioso. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Il_periodo_successivo">Il periodo successivo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Il periodo successivo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Il periodo successivo"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ʿUmar, nel momento in cui era agonizzante per le ferite ricevute da uno schiavo, nominò un comitato di sei persone che aveva il compito di nominare il suo successore. Tutti e sei erano tra le dieci persone cui, secondo la tradizione, era stato promesso il paradiso. </p><p>Da quella <i>shūra</i> (Consiglio), coordinato dal figlio del Califfo, che non era candidato per volere paterno, uscì eletto <a href="/wiki/%27Uthman_ibn_%27Affan" class="mw-redirect" title="'Uthman ibn 'Affan">'Uthman ibn 'Affan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Tabarī (<i>s.a.</i> 23, I, <i>f.</i> 2731) cita a sostegno di tale data numerosi trasmettitori, tra cui il figlio del califfo stesso, <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_%27Umar" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn 'Umar">ʿAbd Allāḥ ibn ʿUmar</a>, il <i><a href="/wiki/Mawl%C4%81" title="Mawlā">mawlā</a></i> di questi, Nāfiʿ, e <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Jurayj" title="Ibn Jurayj">Ibn Jurayj</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">La parola araba <span style="font-size: 120%;">ﺩﻓﺘﺮ</span> viene dal <a href="/wiki/Lingua_pahlavi" title="Lingua pahlavi">medio-persiano</a> <i>dptl</i>, presente anche in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_aramaica" title="Lingua aramaica">Aramaico</a> e in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_greca_antica" title="Lingua greca antica">Greco antico</a> διφθέρα (difthéra).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Che si crede fosse uno schiavo persiano, prigioniero di guerra dei Bizantini che si era convertito al <a href="/wiki/Cristianesimo" title="Cristianesimo">Cristianesimo</a>. Si veda <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%ACabar%C4%AB" title="Ṭabarī">Ṭabarī</a>, <i>s.a.</i> 21, I, <i>f.</i> 2632.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%ACabar%C4%AB" title="Ṭabarī">Ṭabarī</a>, I, 3315.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%ACabar%C4%AB" title="Ṭabarī">Ṭabarī</a>, <i>Kitāb al-rusul wa l-mulūk</i>, ed. Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl Ibrāhīm, 10 voll. + Indici, Il Cairo, Dār al-maʿārif, 1960-69.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mecca" class="mw-redirect" title="Mecca">Mecca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corano" title="Corano">Corano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Califfo" title="Califfo">Califfo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Bakr" title="Abū Bakr">Abū Bakr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sepoltura_di_Maometto_a_Medina" title="Sepoltura di Maometto a Medina">Sepoltura di Maometto a Medina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egira" title="Egira">Egira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A0hib" class="mw-redirect" title="Sàhib">Sàhib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umma_(Islam)" class="mw-redirect" title="Umma (Islam)">Umma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penisola_araba" class="mw-redirect" title="Penisola araba">Penisola araba</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Umar"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Umar?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Umar?uselang=it">ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDizionario_di_storia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/omar-ibn-al-khattab_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/"><span style="font-style:italic;"><span></span>'Omar ibn al-Khattab</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dizionario di storia</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 2010.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8467#P6404" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Asma Afsaruddin, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Umar-I"><span style="font-style:italic;">ʿUmar I</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8467#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFJewish_Encyclopedia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/11697"><span style="font-style:italic;">ʿOmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Encyclopedia" title="Jewish Encyclopedia">Jewish Encyclopedia</a></span>, Funk and Wagnalls.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8467#P8590" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="noprint nomobile" style="width:100%; clear:both; border:1px solid #aaa; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="background: #efefef; color: black"> <th width="26%">Predecessore </th> <th width="47%"><a href="/wiki/Califfato_dei_Rashidun" title="Califfato dei Rashidun">Califfato dei Rashidun</a> </th> <th width="26%">Successore </th></tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Bakr" title="Abū Bakr">Abū Bakr</a> (632–634) </td> <td>634–644 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Uthman_ibn_Affan" class="mw-redirect" title="Uthman ibn Affan">ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān</a> (644–656) </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Maometto"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Maometto" title="Template:Maometto"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Maometto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Maometto (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Maometto&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Missione</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Isr%C4%81%CA%BE_e_Mi%CA%BFr%C4%81j" title="Isrāʾ e Miʿrāj">Isrāʾ e Miʿrāj</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costituzione_di_Medina" title="Costituzione di Medina">Costituzione di Medina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Egira" title="Egira">Egira</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Accordo_di_al-Hudaybiyya" title="Accordo di al-Hudaybiyya">Accordo di al-Hudaybiyya</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pellegrinaggio_dell%27Addio" title="Pellegrinaggio dell'Addio">Pellegrinaggio dell'Addio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sermone_dell%27Addio" title="Sermone dell'Addio">Sermone dell'Addio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sariyya" title="Sariyya">Sariyya</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Ghazwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghazwa">Battaglie guidate</a><br />(622-632)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_%E1%B8%A4amza_ibn_%CA%BFAbd_al-Mu%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%ADalib" title="Spedizione di Ḥamza ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib">Spedizione di Ḥamza ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Prima_spedizione_di_Badr" title="Prima spedizione di Badr">Prima spedizione di Badr</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Buwat" title="Spedizione di Buwat">Spedizione di Buwat</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Dhu_Al-Ushairah" title="Spedizione di Dhu Al-Ushairah">Spedizione di Dhu Al-Ushairah</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Waddan" title="Spedizione di Waddan">Spedizione di Waddan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Badr" title="Battaglia di Badr">Battaglia di Badr</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Incursione_di_Al_Kudr" title="Incursione di Al Kudr">Incursione di Al Kudr</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Invasione_di_Sawiq" title="Invasione di Sawiq">Invasione di Sawiq</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Invasione_di_Banu_Qaynuqa" title="Invasione di Banu Qaynuqa">Invasione di Banu Qaynuqa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Scorreria_di_Dhu_Amar" title="Scorreria di Dhu Amar">Scorreria di Dhu Amar</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Invasione_di_Buhran" title="Invasione di Buhran">Invasione di Buhran</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Uhud" class="mw-redirect" title="Battaglia di Uhud">Battaglia di Uhud</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Hamra_al-Asad" title="Battaglia di Hamra al-Asad">Battaglia di Hamra al-Asad</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Invasione_di_Banu_Nadir" title="Invasione di Banu Nadir">Invasione di Banu Nadir</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Badr_al-Maw%27id" title="Spedizione di Badr al-Maw'id">Spedizione di Badr al-Maw'id</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Dhat_al-Riqa" title="Spedizione di Dhat al-Riqa">Spedizione di Dhat al-Riqa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Dumat_al-Jandal" title="Spedizione di Dumat al-Jandal">Spedizione di Dumat al-Jandal</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_del_Fossato" title="Battaglia del Fossato">Battaglia del Fossato</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Banu_Qurayza" title="Assedio di Banu Qurayza">Assedio di Banu Qurayza</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_al-Muraysi%27" title="Spedizione di al-Muraysi'">Spedizione di al-Muraysi'</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Invasione_di_Banu_Lahyan" title="Invasione di Banu Lahyan">Invasione di Banu Lahyan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Accordo_di_al-Hudaybiyya" title="Accordo di al-Hudaybiyya">Accordo di al-Hudaybiyya</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Conquista_di_Fadak" title="Conquista di Fadak">Conquista di Fadak</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Conquista_di_Khaybar" title="Conquista di Khaybar">Conquista di Khaybar</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglie_del_Wadi_al-Qura" title="Battaglie del Wadi al-Qura">Battaglie del Wadi al-Qura</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Mu%27ta" title="Battaglia di Mu'ta">Battaglia di Mu'ta</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Conquista_della_Mecca" title="Conquista della Mecca">Conquista della Mecca</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Hunayn" title="Battaglia di Hunayn">Battaglia di Hunayn</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Tabuk" title="Spedizione di Tabuk">Spedizione di Tabuk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Autas" title="Battaglia di Autas">Battaglia di Autas</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Ta%27if" title="Assedio di Ta'if">Assedio di Ta'if</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Persone</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Albero_genealogico_di_Maometto" title="Albero genealogico di Maometto">Famiglia</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/%CA%BFAl%C4%AB_ibn_%CA%BEAb%C4%AB_%E1%B9%AC%C4%81lib" title="ʿAlī ibn ʾAbī Ṭālib">ʿAlī ibn ʾAbī Ṭālib</a> <small>(cugino)</small> <table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Mogli</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Khad%C4%ABja_bint_Khuwaylid" title="Khadīja bint Khuwaylid">Khadīja bt. Khuwaylid</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sawda_bint_Zam%27a" title="Sawda bint Zam'a">Sawda bt. Zamʿa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%CA%BF%C4%80%CA%BEisha" title="ʿĀʾisha">ʿĀʾisha bt. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hafsa_bint_Umar" title="Hafsa bint Umar">Ḥafṣa bt. ʿUmar</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zaynab_bint_Khuzayma" title="Zaynab bint Khuzayma">Zaynab bt. Khuzayma</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Umm_Salama_Hind_bint_Abi_Umayya" title="Umm Salama Hind bint Abi Umayya">Hind bt. Umayya</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zaynab_bint_Ja%E1%B8%A5sh" title="Zaynab bint Jaḥsh">Zaynab bt. Jaḥsh</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Juwayriyya_bint_al-Harith" title="Juwayriyya bint al-Harith">Juwayriyya bt. al-Ḥārith </a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ramla_bint_Abi_Sufyan" title="Ramla bint Abi Sufyan">Ramla bt. Abī Sufyān</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rayhana_bint_Zayd" title="Rayhana bint Zayd">Rayḥana bt. Zayd</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Safiyya_bint_Huyayy" title="Safiyya bint Huyayy">Ṣafiyya bt. Ḥuyayy</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Marya_al-Qibtiyya" title="Marya al-Qibtiyya">Mārya al-Qibṭiyya</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Maymuna_bint_al-Harith" title="Maymuna bint al-Harith">Maymūna bt. al-Ḥārith</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Dieci_Benedetti" title="Dieci Benedetti">Dieci Benedetti</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Bakr" title="Abū Bakr">Abū Bakr</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%27Omar_ibn_al-Khatt%C3%A0b" class="mw-redirect" title="'Omar ibn al-Khattàb">ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%27Othm%C3%A0n_ibn_%27Aff%C3%A0n" class="mw-redirect" title="'Othmàn ibn 'Affàn">ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%27Ali_ibn_Abi_T%C3%A0lib" class="mw-redirect" title="'Ali ibn Abi Tàlib">ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Talha_ibn_%27Ubayd_Allah" class="mw-redirect" title="Talha ibn 'Ubayd Allah">Ṭalḥa b. ʿUbayd Allāh</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Al-Zubayr_ibn_al-%27Aww%C3%A0m" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Zubayr ibn al-'Awwàm">al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Rahman_ibn_Awf" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf">ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Awf</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sa%27d_ibn_Abi_Waqqas" title="Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas">Saʿd b. Abī Waqqāṣ</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sa%27%C3%ACd_b._Zayd" class="mw-redirect" title="Sa'ìd b. Zayd">Saʿīd b. Zayd</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ubayda_ibn_al-Jarrah" title="Abu Ubayda ibn al-Jarrah">Abū ʿUbayda b. al-Jarrāḥ</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Salaf" title="Salaf">Salaf</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%A2a%E1%B8%A5%C4%81ba" title="Ṣaḥāba">Compagni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Seguaci" title="Seguaci">Seguaci</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tabi%27_al-Tabi%27in" title="Tabi' al-Tabi'in">Tabi' al-Tabi'in</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Luoghi</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Hegiaz" title="Hegiaz">Hegiaz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jabal_al-Nur" title="Jabal al-Nur">Jabal al-Nur</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/La_Mecca" title="La Mecca">La Mecca</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ka%CA%BFba" title="Kaʿba">Kaʿba</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Al-Masjid_al-%E1%B8%A4ar%C4%81m" title="Al-Masjid al-Ḥarām">Al-Masjid al-Ḥarām</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a> (<a href="/wiki/Moschea_del_Profeta" title="Moschea del Profeta">Moschea del Profeta</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Altro</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Arcangelo_Gabriele" class="mw-redirect" title="Arcangelo Gabriele">Arcangelo Gabriele</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Corano" title="Corano">Corano</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Sahaba"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="background:#009874;"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sahaba" title="Template:Sahaba"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Sahaba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Sahaba (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Sahaba&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title">Elenco dei <a href="/wiki/Sahaba" class="mw-redirect" title="Sahaba">Sahaba</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow" style="background:#E0F0E0;">Compagni del profeta Maometto:</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Abbad_ibn_Bishr" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbad ibn Bishr">ʿAbbād b. Bishr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_%27Abbas" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn 'Abbas">ʿAbd Allāh b. al-ʿAbbās</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Abd_al-Asad" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Asad">ʿAbd Allāh b. ʿAbd al-Asad</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_al-Zubayr" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr">ʿAbd Allāh b. al-Zubayr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Amr_ibn_al-As" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn Amr ibn al-As">ʿAbd Allāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Hudhafa_al-Sahmi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn Hudhafa al-Sahmi">ʿAbd Allāh b. Hudhafa al-Sahmī</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Ja%27far" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn Ja'far">ʿAbd Allāh ibn Jaʿfar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Jahsh" title="Abd Allah ibn Jahsh">ʿAbd Allāh b. Jahsh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Mas%27ud" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud">ʿAbd Allāh b. Masʿūd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Salam" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn Salam">ʿAbd Allāh b. Salām</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Rawaha" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn Rawaha">ʿAbd Allāh b. Rawāha</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_b._Sa%27d_ibn_Abi_Sarh" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah b. Sa'd ibn Abi Sarh">Abd Allah b. Sa'd ibn Abi Sarh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Ubayy" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn Ubayy">ʿAbd Allāh b. Ubayy</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_%27Umar" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn 'Umar">ʿAbd Allāh b. ʿUmar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Umm_Maktum" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Allah ibn Umm Maktum">ʿAbd Allāh b. Umm Maktūm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Rahman_ibn_Abi_Bakr" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr">ʿAbd al-Rahmān b. Abī Bakr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Rahman_ibn_Awf" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf">ʿAbd al-Rahmān b. ʿAwf</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abd_Ya_Layl_ibn_%27Amr" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd Ya Layl ibn 'Amr">Abd Ya Layl ibn 'Amr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ayyub_al-Ansari" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Ayyub al-Ansari">Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Bakr" title="Abū Bakr">Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Dharr_al-Ghifari" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Dharr al-Ghifari">Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Dujana" title="Abu Dujana">Abu Dujana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Fuhayra" title="Abu Fuhayra">Abu Fuhayra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Hudhayfa_ibn_al-Mughira" title="Abu Hudhayfa ibn al-Mughira">Abu Hudhayfa ibn al-Mughira</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Hudhayfa_ibn_%27Utba" title="Abu Hudhayfa ibn 'Utba">Abu Hudhayfa ibn 'Utba</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Hurayra" title="Abu Hurayra">Abū Hurayra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_l-%27As_Laqit_b._al-Rabi%27" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu l-'As Laqit b. al-Rabi'">Abū l-ʿĀṣ b. al-Rabīʿa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Lubaba_ibn_%27Abd_al-Mundhir" title="Abu Lubaba ibn 'Abd al-Mundhir">Abu Lubaba ibn 'Abd al-Mundhir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Musa_al-Ash%27ari" title="Abu Musa al-Ash'ari">Abū Mūsā al-Ashʿarī</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sufyan" title="Abu Sufyan">Abu Sufyan ibn Harb</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Sufy%C4%81n_ibn_al-%E1%B8%A4%C4%81rith" title="Abū Sufyān ibn al-Ḥārith">Abū Sufyān b. al-Ḥārith</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_l-Darda" title="Abu l-Darda">Abū l-Dardāʾ</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Hudhayfa_ibn_%27Utba" title="Abu Hudhayfa ibn 'Utba">Abū Hudhayfa b. ʿUtba</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sa%27id_al-Khudri" title="Abu Sa'id al-Khudri">Abu Sa'id al-Khudri</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_%E1%B9%AC%C4%81lib" title="Abū Ṭālib">Abu Talib ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_%27Ubayd_ibn_Mas%27ud_al-Thaqafi" title="Abu 'Ubayd ibn Mas'ud al-Thaqafi">Abū ʿUbayd b. Masʿūd al-Thaqafī</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ubayda_ibn_al-Jarrah" title="Abu Ubayda ibn al-Jarrah">Abū ʿUbayda ibn al-Jarrāḥ</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abu_Umama_al-Bahili" title="Abu Umama al-Bahili">Abu Umama al-Bahili</a> • <a href="/wiki/%27Adi_ibn_Hatim" title="'Adi ibn Hatim">ʿAdī b. Ḥātim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aisha" class="mw-redirect" title="Aisha">ʿĀʾisha bt. Abī Bakr</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akib_ibn_Usayd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akib ibn Usayd (la pagina non esiste)">Akib ibn Usayd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-%CA%BFAbb%C4%81s_ibn_%CA%BFAbd_al-Mu%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%ADalib" title="Al-ʿAbbās ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib">al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muttalib</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Ahnaf_ibn_Qays&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Ahnaf ibn Qays (la pagina non esiste)">al-Aḥnaf b. Qays</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Qasim_ibn_Muhammad" title="Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad">Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Ala%27_al-Hadrami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Ala' al-Hadrami (la pagina non esiste)">al-ʿAlāʾ al-Ḥaḍramī</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Bara%27_ibn_Malik_al-Ansari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Bara' ibn Malik al-Ansari (la pagina non esiste)">al-Bara' ibn Malik al-Ansari</a> • <a href="/wiki/%CA%BFAl%C4%AB_ibn_Ab%C4%AB_%E1%B9%AC%C4%81lib" class="mw-redirect" title="ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib">ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Walid_ibn_%27Uqba" title="Al-Walid ibn 'Uqba">al-Walid ibn 'Uqba</a> • <a href="/wiki/Amina_bint_Wahb" title="Amina bint Wahb">Amina bint Wahb</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ammar_ibn_Yasir" title="Ammar ibn Yasir">ʿAmmār b. Yāsir</a> • <a href="/wiki/%CA%BFAmr_ibn_al-%CA%BF%C4%80%E1%B9%A3" title="ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ">ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amr_ibn_al-Jamuq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amr ibn al-Jamuq (la pagina non esiste)">ʿAmr b. al-Jamūq</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anas_ibn_Nadr" title="Anas ibn Nadr">Anas ibn Nadr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anas_ibn_Malik" title="Anas ibn Malik">Anas b. Mālik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aqil_ibn_Abi_Talib" title="Aqil ibn Abi Talib">ʿAqīl b. Abī Ṭālib</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Arqam_ibn_Abi_l-Arqam" title="Al-Arqam ibn Abi l-Arqam">al-Arqam ibn Abi l-Arqam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arwa_bint_Kurayz" class="mw-redirect" title="Arwa bint Kurayz">Arwa bint Kurayz</a> •<a href="/wiki/A%E1%B9%A3%E1%B8%A5ama_ibn_Abjar" title="Aṣḥama ibn Abjar">Ashāma b. Abjar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Asma%27_bint_Abi_Bakr" title="Asma' bint Abi Bakr">Asmāʾ bt. Abī Bakr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Asma%27_bint_%27Umays" title="Asma' bint 'Umays">Asmāʾ bt. ʿUmays</a> • <a href="/wiki/Awn_ibn_Ja%27far" title="Awn ibn Ja'far">ʿAwn b. Jaʿfar</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Bara%27a_ibn_Malik_al-Ansari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Bara'a ibn Malik al-Ansari (la pagina non esiste)">al-Barāʾ b. Mālik al-Anṣārī</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bash%C4%ABr_ibn_Sa%CA%BFd" title="Bashīr ibn Saʿd">Bashīr b. Saʿd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bilal" title="Bilal">Bilāl b. Rabāḥ</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilal_ibn_al-Harith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilal ibn al-Harith (la pagina non esiste)">Bilāl b. al-Hārith</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Dahhak_ibn_Qays_al-Fihri" title="Al-Dahhak ibn Qays al-Fihri">al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. Qays</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dihya_ibn_Khalifa_al-Kalbi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dihya ibn Khalifa al-Kalbi (la pagina non esiste)">Diḥya b. Khalīfa al-Kalbī</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dirar_ibn_al-Azwar" title="Dirar ibn al-Azwar">Ḍirār b. al-Azwar al-Asadī</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fadl_ibn_%27Abbas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fadl ibn 'Abbas (la pagina non esiste)">Faḍl b. ʿAbbās</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fakhita_bint_Abi_Talib" title="Fakhita bint Abi Talib">Fākhita bt. Abī Ṭālib</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fatima_bint_Asad" title="Fatima bint Asad">Fāṭima bint Asad</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatima_bint_Hizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatima bint Hizam (la pagina non esiste)">Fāṭima bt. Hizām</a> • <a href="/wiki/F%C4%81%E1%B9%ADima_bint_Muhammad" title="Fāṭima bint Muhammad">Fāṭima</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fayruz_al-Daylami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fayruz al-Daylami (la pagina non esiste)">Fayruz al-Daylami</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Habib_ibn_Zayd_al-Ansari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Habib ibn Zayd al-Ansari (la pagina non esiste)">Habib ibn Zayd al-Ansari</a> • <a href="/wiki/Habiba_bint_Ubayd_Allah" title="Habiba bint Ubayd Allah">Habiba bint Ubayd Allah</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hafsa_bint_Umar" title="Hafsa bint Umar">Ḥafṣa bt. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hakim_ibn_Hizam" title="Hakim ibn Hizam">Hakim ibn Hizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Halima_bint_Abi_Dhu%27ayb" title="Halima bint Abi Dhu'ayb">Ḥalīma al-Saʿdiyya (nutrice del Profeta)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hamna_bint_Jahsh" title="Hamna bint Jahsh">Hamna bint Jahsh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hamza_ibn_Abd_al-Muttalib" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib">Hamza b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hanzala_ibn_Abi_Amir" title="Hanzala ibn Abi Amir">Hanzala ibn Abi Amir</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haritha_bint_al-Mu%27ammil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haritha bint al-Mu'ammil (la pagina non esiste)">Haritha bint al-Mu'ammil</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Hasan_ibn_Ali" title="Al-Hasan ibn Ali">al-Hasan ibn Ali</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hassan_ibn_Thabit" title="Hassan ibn Thabit">Hassan ibn Thabit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hashim_ibn_%27Utba" title="Hashim ibn 'Utba">Hāshim b. ʿUtba</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatib_ibn_Abi_Balta%27a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hatib ibn Abi Balta'a (la pagina non esiste)">Ḥāṭib b. Abī Baltaʿa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hisham_ibn_al-%27As&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hisham ibn al-'As (la pagina non esiste)">Hishām b. al-ʿĀṣ</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Hubab_ibn_al-Mundhir" title="Al-Hubab ibn al-Mundhir">al-Hubab ibn al-Mundhir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hudhayfa_ibn_al-Yaman" title="Hudhayfa ibn al-Yaman">Hudhayfa ibn al-Yaman</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hujr_ibn_%27Adi" title="Hujr ibn 'Adi">Hujr b. ʿAdī</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Husayn_ibn_Ali" title="Al-Husayn ibn Ali">al-Husayn ibn Ali</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ikrima_ibn_Abi_Jahl" title="Ikrima ibn Abi Jahl">Ikrima ibn Abi Jahl</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iyad_ibn_Ghanm" title="Iyad ibn Ghanm">ʿIyāḍ ibn Ghanm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jabir_ibn_%27Abd_Allah" title="Jabir ibn 'Abd Allah">Jābir b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Anṣārī</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ja%27far_ibn_Abi_Talib" title="Ja'far ibn Abi Talib">Jaʿfar b. Abī Ṭālib</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Julaybib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julaybib (la pagina non esiste)">Julaybib</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jundub_ibn_Junada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jundub ibn Junada (la pagina non esiste)">Jundub ibn Junada</a> • <a href="/wiki/Juwayriyya_bint_al-Harith" title="Juwayriyya bint al-Harith">Juwayriyya bint al-Harith</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ka%27b_ibn_Zuhayr" title="Ka'b ibn Zuhayr">Ka'b ibn Zuhayr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Khabbab_ibn_al-Aratt" title="Khabbab ibn al-Aratt">Khabbāb ibn al-Aratt</a> • <a href="/wiki/Khadija_bint_Khuwaylid" class="mw-redirect" title="Khadija bint Khuwaylid">Khadīja bt. Khuwaylid</a> • <a href="/wiki/Khalid_ibn_Sa%27id" title="Khalid ibn Sa'id">Khālid b. Saʿīd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Khalid_ibn_al-Walid" title="Khalid ibn al-Walid">Khālid b. al-Walīd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Khawla_bint_Hakim" class="mw-redirect" title="Khawla bint Hakim">Khawla bint Hakim</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khunays_ibn_Hudhayfa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khunays ibn Hudhayfa (la pagina non esiste)">Khunays ibn Hudhayfa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumayl_ibn_Ziyad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumayl ibn Ziyad (la pagina non esiste)">Kumayl ibn Ziyad</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khuzaymat_ibn_Thabit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khuzaymat ibn Thabit (la pagina non esiste)">Khuzaymat ibn Thabit</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Layla_bint_al-Minhal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Layla bint al-Minhal (la pagina non esiste)">Layla bint al-Minhal</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lubaba_bint_al-Harith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lubaba bint al-Harith (la pagina non esiste)">Lubāba bt. al-Ḥārith</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lubayna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lubayna (la pagina non esiste)">Lubayna</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malik_ibn_Dinar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malik ibn Dinar (la pagina non esiste)">Malik ibn Dinar</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malik_al-Dar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malik al-Dar (la pagina non esiste)">Malik al-Dar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Malik_al-Ashtar" title="Malik al-Ashtar">Malik al-Ashtar</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malik_ibn_Nuwayra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malik ibn Nuwayra (la pagina non esiste)">Malik ibn Nuwayra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marya_al-Qibtiyya" title="Marya al-Qibtiyya">Marya al-Qibtiyya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maymuna_bint_al-Harith" title="Maymuna bint al-Harith">Maymuna bint al-Harith</a> • <a href="/wiki/Miqdad_ibn_Aswad" title="Miqdad ibn Aswad">Miqdād b. Aswad al-Kindī</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mu%27adh_ibn_Jabal" title="Mu'adh ibn Jabal">Mu'adh ibn Jabal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mu%27awiya_ibn_Hudayj" title="Mu'awiya ibn Hudayj">Mu'awiya ibn Hudayj</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mu%27awiya_ibn_Abi_Sufyan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan">Muʿāwiya b. Abī Sufyān</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Mughira_ibn_Shu%27ba" title="Al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba">al-Mughīra b. Shuʿba</a> • <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Abi_Bakr" title="Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr">Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Abi_Hudhayfa" title="Muhammad ibn Abi Hudhayfa">Muḥammad b. Abī Ḥudhayfa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_ibn_Maslama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad ibn Maslama (la pagina non esiste)">Muḥammad b. Maslama</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mus%27ab_ibn_%27Umayr" class="mw-redirect" title="Mus'ab ibn 'Umayr">Muṣ'ab b. ʿUmayr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Ja%27far" title="Muhammad ibn Ja'far">Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Muslim_ibn_%27Aqil" title="Muslim ibn 'Aqil">Muslim b. ʿAqīl</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Muthanna_ibn_Haritha" title="Al-Muthanna ibn Haritha">al-Muthannā b. Ḥāritha</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Nahdiyya" title="Al-Nahdiyya">al-Nahdiyya</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nawfal_ibn_Khuwaylid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nawfal ibn Khuwaylid (la pagina non esiste)">Nawfal ibn Khuwaylid</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nu%27aym_ibn_Mas%27ud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nu'aym ibn Mas'ud (la pagina non esiste)">Nu'aym ibn Mas'ud</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Nu%27ayman_ibn_Amr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Nu'ayman ibn Amr (la pagina non esiste)">al-Nuʿayman b. ʿAmr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Nu%27man_ibn_Muqarrin" title="Al-Nu'man ibn Muqarrin">al-Nu`mān b. Muqarrin</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nusayba_bint_Ka%27b&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nusayba bint Ka'b (la pagina non esiste)">Nusayba bint Ka'b</a> • <a href="/wiki/Qa%27qa%27_ibn_%27Amr" title="Qa'qa' ibn 'Amr">al-Qaʿqāʿ b. ʿAmr</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qatada (la pagina non esiste)">Qatada</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rab%27ah_ibn_Umaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rab'ah ibn Umaya (la pagina non esiste)">Rab'ah ibn Umaya</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rabi%27a_ibn_al-Harith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rabi'a ibn al-Harith (la pagina non esiste)">Rabi'a ibn al-Harith</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rabi%27a_ibn_Ka%27b&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rabi'a ibn Ka'b (la pagina non esiste)">Rabi'a ibn Ka'b</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ramla_bint_Abi_Sufyan" title="Ramla bint Abi Sufyan">Ramla bint Abi Sufyan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rayhana_bint_Zayd" title="Rayhana bint Zayd">Rayhana bint Zayd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rumaysa_bint_Milhan" title="Rumaysa bint Milhan">Rumaysa bt. Milḥān (Umm Sulaym)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ruqayya" title="Ruqayya">Ruqayya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sa%27d_ibn_al-Rabi%27" title="Sa'd ibn al-Rabi'">Saʿd b. al-Rabīʿ</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sa%27d_ibn_Abi_Waqqas" title="Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas">Saʿd b. Abī Waqqāṣ</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sa%27d_ibn_Mu%27adh" title="Sa'd ibn Mu'adh">Saʿd b. Muʿādh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sa%27d_ibn_%27Ubada" title="Sa'd ibn 'Ubada">Saʿd b. ʿUbada</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Safiyya_bint_%27Abd_al-Muttalib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Safiyya bint 'Abd al-Muttalib (la pagina non esiste)">Safiyya bint 'Abd al-Muttalib</a> • <a href="/wiki/Safiyya_bint_Huyayy" title="Safiyya bint Huyayy">Safiyya bint Huyayy</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sahl_ibn_Hunayf" title="Sahl ibn Hunayf">Sahl ibn Hunayf</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%27id_ibn_Amir_al-Jumahi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sa'id ibn Amir al-Jumahi (la pagina non esiste)">Sa'id ibn Amir al-Jumahi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sa%27%C3%ACd_b._Zayd" class="mw-redirect" title="Sa'ìd b. Zayd">Saʿīd b. Zayd</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salama_Abu_Hashim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salama Abu Hashim (la pagina non esiste)">Salama Abu Hashim</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salim,_mawla_di_Abu_Hudhayfa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salim, mawla di Abu Hudhayfa (la pagina non esiste)">Salim, mawla di Abu Hudhayfa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salit_ibn_%27Amr_%27Ala_b._Hadrami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salit ibn 'Amr 'Ala b. Hadrami (la pagina non esiste)">Salit ibn 'Amr 'Ala b. Hadrami</a> • <a href="/wiki/Salman_al-Farsi" class="mw-redirect" title="Salman al-Farsi">Salman al-Farsi</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%27sa%27a_ibn_Suhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sa'sa'a ibn Suhan (la pagina non esiste)">Sa'sa'a ibn Suhan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sawda_bint_Zam%27a" title="Sawda bint Zam'a">Sawda bint Zam'a</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuja_bin_Wahab_al-Asadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuja bin Wahab al-Asadi (la pagina non esiste)">Shuja bin Wahab al-Asadi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suhayb_ibn_Sinan" title="Suhayb ibn Sinan">Suhayb ibn Sinan</a> (Suhayb al-Rumi) • <a href="/wiki/Suhayl_ibn_Amr" title="Suhayl ibn Amr">Suhayl ibn ʿAmr</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suraqa_ibn_Malik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suraqa ibn Malik (la pagina non esiste)">Suraqa ibn Malik</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thabit_ibn_Qays&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thabit ibn Qays (la pagina non esiste)">Thabit ibn Qays</a> • <a href="/wiki/Talha_ibn_Ubayd_Allah" title="Talha ibn Ubayd Allah">Talha b. ʿUbayd Allāh</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamim_Abu_Ruqayya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamim Abu Ruqayya (la pagina non esiste)">Tamim Abu Ruqayya</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamim_al-Dari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamim al-Dari (la pagina non esiste)">Tamim al-Dari</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thamim_Ansari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thamim Ansari (la pagina non esiste)">Thamim Ansari</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thumama_ibn_Uthal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thumama ibn Uthal (la pagina non esiste)">Thumama ibn Uthal</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Tufayl_ibn_Amr_al-Dawsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Tufayl ibn Amr al-Dawsi (la pagina non esiste)">al-Tufayl b. ʿAmr al-Dawsī</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubada_bin_al-Samit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ubada bin al-Samit (la pagina non esiste)">ʿUbāda b. al-Sāmit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ubayda_ibn_al-Harith" title="Ubayda ibn al-Harith">ʿUbayda b. al-Hārith</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ubayy_ibn_Ka%27b" title="Ubayy ibn Ka'b">Ubayy ibn Ka'b</a> • <a href="/wiki/Umama_bint_Abi_l-%27As_ibn_Rabi%27a" title="Umama bint Abi l-'As ibn Rabi'a">Umama bint Abi l-'As ibn Rabi'a</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">ʿOmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb</a> • <a href="/wiki/Umar_ibn_Sa%27d" title="Umar ibn Sa'd">ʿUmar b. Saʿd</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umayr_ibn_Sa%27d_al-Ansari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umayr ibn Sa'd al-Ansari (la pagina non esiste)">Umayr ibn Sa'd al-Ansari</a> • <a href="/wiki/Umayr_ibn_Wahb" title="Umayr ibn Wahb">Umayr ibn Wahb</a> • <a href="/wiki/Umm_Ayman" title="Umm Ayman">Umm Ayman</a> • <a href="/wiki/Umm_Hakim" title="Umm Hakim">Umm Hakim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Umm_Kulthum_bint_%27Ali" title="Umm Kulthum bint 'Ali">Umm Kulthum bint 'Ali</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umm_Kulthum_bint_Jarwila_Khuzima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umm Kulthum bint Jarwila Khuzima (la pagina non esiste)">Umm Kulthum bint Jarwila Khuzima</a> • <a href="/wiki/Umm_Kulthum_bint_Muhammad" title="Umm Kulthum bint Muhammad">Umm Kulthūm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Umm_Salama_Hind_bint_Abi_Umayya" title="Umm Salama Hind bint Abi Umayya">Umm Salama</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umm_Sharik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umm Sharik (la pagina non esiste)">Umm Sharik</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umm_Ubays&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umm Ubays (la pagina non esiste)">Umm Ubays</a> • <a href="/wiki/Umm_%27Umara_Nusayba" title="Umm 'Umara Nusayba">Umm 'Umara Nusayba</a> • <a href="/wiki/Umm_Waraqa" title="Umm Waraqa">Umm Waraqa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urwa_ibn_al-Zubayr" title="Urwa ibn al-Zubayr">ʿUrwa b. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uqba_ibn_%27Amir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uqba ibn 'Amir (la pagina non esiste)">Uqba ibn 'Amir</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Urwa_ibn_Mas%27ud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urwa ibn Mas'ud (la pagina non esiste)">ʿUrwa ibn Masʿūd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Usama_ibn_Zayd" title="Usama ibn Zayd">Usama ibn Zayd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Usayd_ibn_Hudayr" title="Usayd ibn Hudayr">Usayd b. Ḥuḍayr</a> • <a href="/wiki/%27Utba_ibn_Ghazwan" title="'Utba ibn Ghazwan">'Utba ibn Ghazwan</a> • <a href="/wiki/%CA%BFUthm%C4%81n_b._%CA%BFAff%C4%81n" title="ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān">ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uthman_ibn_Hunayf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uthman ibn Hunayf (la pagina non esiste)">Uthman ibn Hunayf</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uthman_ibn_Maz%27un" title="Uthman ibn Maz'un">Uthman ibn Maz'un</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wahb_ibn_%CA%BFAbd_Manaf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wahb ibn ʿAbd Manaf (la pagina non esiste)">Wahb ibn ʿAbd Manaf</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wahsh%C4%AB_ibn_Harb" title="Wahshī ibn Harb">Wahshī ibn Ḥarb</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zayd_ibn_al-Khattab" title="Zayd ibn al-Khattab">Zayd b. al-Khaṭṭāb</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zayd_al-Khayr" title="Zayd al-Khayr">Zayd al-Khayr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zayd_ibn_Arqam" title="Zayd ibn Arqam">Zayd ibn Arqam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zayd_ibn_Haritha" class="mw-redirect" title="Zayd ibn Haritha">Zayd b. Ḥāritha</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zayd_ibn_Thabit" title="Zayd ibn Thabit">Zayd b. Thābit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zaynab_bint_%27Amir" title="Zaynab bint 'Amir">Zaynab bt. ʿĀmir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zaynab_bint_Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaynab bint Ali">Zaynab bint Ali</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zaynab_bint_Jahsh" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaynab bint Jahsh">Zaynab bint Jahsh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zaynab_bint_Muhammad" title="Zaynab bint Muhammad">Zaynab</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zaynab_bint_Khuzayma" title="Zaynab bint Khuzayma">Zaynab bint Khuzayma</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ziyad_ibn_Abihi" title="Ziyad ibn Abihi">Ziyād b. Abīhi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Zubayr_ibn_al-Awwam" title="Al-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam">al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwamm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zuhra_ibn_al-Hawiyya_al-Tamimi" class="mw-redirect" title="Zuhra ibn al-Hawiyya al-Tamimi">Zuhra b. al-Ḥawiyya al-Tamīmī</a></td><td rowspan="1" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sahaba.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Calligrafia dei compagni di Muhammad"><img alt="Calligrafia dei compagni di Muhammad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sahaba.png/100px-Sahaba.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sahaba.png/150px-Sahaba.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sahaba.png/200px-Sahaba.png 2x" data-file-width="1339" data-file-height="1149" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/27868234">27868234</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000121255289">0000 0001 2125 5289</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Consortium_of_European_Research_Libraries" title="Consortium of European Research Libraries">CERL</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thesaurus.cerl.org/record/cnp00401090">cnp00401090</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81042737">n81042737</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118822810">118822810</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11939742h">cb11939742h</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11939742h">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007269275205171">987007269275205171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Biografie"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Biografie" title="Portale:Biografie">Portale Biografie</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IslamSymbol2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Islam"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/IslamSymbol2.svg/23px-IslamSymbol2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/IslamSymbol2.svg/36px-IslamSymbol2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/IslamSymbol2.svg/47px-IslamSymbol2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="547" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Islam" title="Portale:Islam">Portale Islam</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ʿOmar_ibn_al-Khaṭṭāb&oldid=139386234">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ʿOmar_ibn_al-Khaṭṭāb&oldid=139386234</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Sovrani_del_VII_secolo" title="Categoria:Sovrani del VII secolo">Sovrani del VII secolo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Arabi_del_VII_secolo" title="Categoria:Arabi del VII secolo">Arabi del VII secolo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_nel_644" title="Categoria:Morti nel 644">Morti nel 644</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_alla_Mecca" title="Categoria:Nati alla Mecca">Nati alla Mecca</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_a_Medina" title="Categoria:Morti a Medina">Morti a Medina</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Califfi_dei_Rashidun" title="Categoria:Califfi dei Rashidun">Califfi dei Rashidun</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_pugnalati" title="Categoria:Morti pugnalati">Morti pugnalati</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Sahaba" title="Categoria:Sahaba">Sahaba</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie nascoste: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:BioBot" title="Categoria:BioBot">BioBot</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P6404_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P6404 letta da Wikidata">P6404 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P1417_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P1417 letta da Wikidata">P1417 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P8590_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P8590 letta da Wikidata">P8590 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_VIAF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice VIAF">Voci con codice VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_ISNI" title="Categoria:Voci con codice ISNI">Voci con codice ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_CERL" title="Categoria:Voci con codice CERL">Voci con codice CERL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_LCCN" title="Categoria:Voci con codice LCCN">Voci con codice LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_GND" title="Categoria:Voci con codice GND">Voci con codice GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_BNF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice BNF">Voci con codice BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_J9U" title="Categoria:Voci con codice J9U">Voci con codice J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_biografiche_con_codici_di_controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità">Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 21 mag 2024 alle 14:50.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il testo è disponibile secondo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo</a>; 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