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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="vi" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <table class="box-Chú_thích_trong_bài plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> Bài viết này <b>cần thêm <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Ch%C3%BA_th%C3%ADch_ngu%E1%BB%93n_g%E1%BB%91c?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Chú thích nguồn gốc">chú thích nguồn gốc</a> để <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Th%C3%B4ng_tin_ki%E1%BB%83m_ch%E1%BB%A9ng_%C4%91%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3c?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Thông tin kiểm chứng được">kiểm chứng thông tin</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Mời bạn giúp <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DV%25C6%25B0%25C6%25A1ng_qu%25E1%25BB%2591c_Castilla%26action%3Dedit">hoàn thiện bài viết này</a> bằng cách bổ sung chú thích tới <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Ngu%E1%BB%93n_%C4%91%C3%A1ng_tin_c%E1%BA%ADy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Nguồn đáng tin cậy">các nguồn đáng tin cậy</a>. Các nội dung không có nguồn có thể bị nghi ngờ và xóa bỏ.</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Tháng 01/2023</span>)</i></small> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="box-Cần_biên_tập plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> Bài viết hoặc đoạn này <b>cần người am hiểu về chủ đề này trợ giúp biên tập mở rộng hoặc cải thiện</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Bạn có thể giúp <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DV%25C6%25B0%25C6%25A1ng_qu%25E1%25BB%2591c_Castilla%26action%3Dedit">cải thiện trang này</a> nếu có thể. Xem <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn:V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Castilla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thảo luận:Vương quốc Castilla">trang thảo luận</a> để biết thêm chi tiết.</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Tháng 01/2023</span>)</i></small> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="box-Wiki_hóa plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Wikify" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> Bài viết hoặc đoạn này <b>cần được <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:T%E1%BB%AB_%C4%91i%E1%BB%83n_thu%E1%BA%ADt_ng%E1%BB%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Wiki_h%C3%B3a" title="Wikipedia:Từ điển thuật ngữ">wiki hóa</a> để đáp ứng tiêu chuẩn <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:C%E1%BA%A9m_nang_bi%C3%AAn_so%E1%BA%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Cẩm nang biên soạn">quy cách định dạng và văn phong</a> của Wikipedia</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Xin hãy giúp <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DV%25C6%25B0%25C6%25A1ng_qu%25E1%25BB%2591c_Castilla%26action%3Dedit">sửa bài viết này</a> bằng cách <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:C%E1%BA%A9m_nang_bi%C3%AAn_so%E1%BA%A1n/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Cẩm nang biên soạn/Liên kết">thêm bớt liên kết</a> hoặc cải thiện <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:C%E1%BA%A9m_nang_bi%C3%AAn_so%E1%BA%A1n/B%E1%BB%91_c%E1%BB%A5c?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Cẩm nang biên soạn/Bố cục">bố cục và cách trình bày</a> bài.</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Tháng 01/2023</span>)</i></small> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><b>Vương quốc Castilla</b> (<a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Anh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tiếng Anh">tiếng Anh</a>: <i>Kingdom of Castile</i>; <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_T%C3%A2y_Ban_Nha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tiếng Tây Ban Nha">tiếng Tây Ban Nha</a>: <i>Reino de Castilla</i>; <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Latinh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tiếng Latinh">tiếng Latinh</a>: <i>Regnum Castellae</i>), cũng gọi <b>Castile</b>, là một trong những <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vương quốc">vương quốc</a> thời <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trung_c%E1%BB%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Trung cổ">Trung cổ</a> trên <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%A1n_%C4%91%E1%BA%A3o_Iberia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bán đảo Iberia">bán đảo Iberia</a>. Vương quốc này bắt đầu là hạt Castilla, một vùng biên cương của vương quốc <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le%C3%B3n_(t%E1%BB%89nh)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="León (tỉnh)">León</a> vào thế kỷ 9. Tên của vương quốc này bắt nguồn từ người chủ của những tòa lâu đài xây dựng tại vùng này. Từ <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_k%E1%BB%89_9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Thế kỉ 9">thế kỉ 9</a>, vùng này có tên là <b>Bá quốc Castilla</b> (<i>Condado de Castilla</i>).</p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;font-size:88%;"> <caption></caption> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-weight:bold;position: relative; padding: 12px; line-height: 1.1em; font-size: 135%; background-color:#E5E5E5; color:#000000;"> <div> <span style="display:inline" class="fn org country-name">Vương quốc Castilla</span> </div></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background-color:#E5E5E5;"> <div style="margin: 0 4em"> Tên bản ngữ </div> </div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal; word-break:break-all; text-align:center;"> <li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Reino de Castilla</li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">1035–1230</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"> <div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 2px 0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Royal_Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Castile_(Variant).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Quốc kỳ Vương quốc Castilla"><img alt="Quốc kỳ Vương quốc Castilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Royal_Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Castile_%28Variant%29.svg/125px-Royal_Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Castile_%28Variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Royal_Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Castile_%2528Variant%2529.svg/188px-Royal_Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Castile_%2528Variant%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Royal_Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Castile_%2528Variant%2529.svg/250px-Royal_Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Castile_%2528Variant%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="504"></a></span> </div> <div> Quốc kỳ </div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 5px 0 2px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Royal_Arms_of_Castille_(1214-15th_Century).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Quốc huy Vương quốc Castilla"><img alt="Quốc huy Vương quốc Castilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Royal_Arms_of_Castille_%281214-15th_Century%29.svg/85px-Royal_Arms_of_Castille_%281214-15th_Century%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Royal_Arms_of_Castille_%25281214-15th_Century%2529.svg/128px-Royal_Arms_of_Castille_%25281214-15th_Century%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Royal_Arms_of_Castille_%25281214-15th_Century%2529.svg/170px-Royal_Arms_of_Castille_%25281214-15th_Century%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="776" data-file-height="923"></a></span> </div> <div> Quốc huy </div> </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:506-Castile_1210.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Một bản đồ vương quốc Castilla vào năm 1210."><img alt="Một bản đồ vương quốc Castilla vào năm 1210." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/506-Castile_1210.png/250px-506-Castile_1210.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/506-Castile_1210.png/375px-506-Castile_1210.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/506-Castile_1210.png 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="506"></a></span> <div style="position:relative;top:0.3em;"> Một bản đồ vương quốc Castilla vào năm 1210. </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:5px;text-align:center;background-color:#E5E5E5;">Tổng quan</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%E1%BB%A7_%C4%91%C3%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thủ đô">Thủ đô</a></th> <td><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Burgos,_T%C3%A2y_Ban_Nha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Burgos, Tây Ban Nha">Burgos</a>, và <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toledo,_T%C3%A2y_Ban_Nha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toledo, Tây Ban Nha">Toledo</a>.</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Ngôn ngữ thông dụng</th> <td><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_T%C3%A2y_Ban_Nha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tiếng Tây Ban Nha">Tiếng Tây Ban Nha</a> (tiếng Castilla, <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Leon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiếng Leon">tiếng Leon</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Castilla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, và <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Galicia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tiếng Galicia">tiếng Galicia</a>); <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Basque?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tiếng Basque">tiếng Basque</a>; và <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_%E1%BA%A2_R%E1%BA%ADp?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tiếng Ả Rập">tiếng Ả Rập</a>.</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B4n_gi%C3%A1o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tôn giáo">Tôn giáo chính</a> <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th> <td><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kitô giáo">Kitô giáo</a> (<a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_h%E1%BB%99i_C%C3%B4ng_gi%C3%A1o_R%C3%B4ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Giáo hội Công giáo Rôma">Công giáo Rôma</a>), <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H%E1%BB%93i_gi%C3%A1o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hồi giáo">Hồi giáo</a>, và <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Do_Th%C3%A1i_gi%C3%A1o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Do Thái giáo">Do Thái giáo</a>.</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:5px;text-align:center;background-color:#E5E5E5;">Chính trị</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%ADnh_ph%E1%BB%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chính phủ">Chính phủ</a></th> <td>Quân chủ</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:5px;text-align:center;background-color:#E5E5E5;">Lịch sử</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Thời kỳ</th> <td><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%E1%BB%9Di_trung_c%E1%BB%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Thời trung cổ">Thời trung cổ</a></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th scope="row"> <div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> • Fernando I trở thành vua đầu tiên của Castilla </div></th> <td>1035</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th scope="row"> <div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> • Rodrigo trở thành bá tước đầu tiên của Castilla </div></th> <td>850</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th scope="row"> <div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> • Hạt Castilla được bá tước Fernán González thống nhất </div></th> <td>931</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th scope="row"> <div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> • Castilla trở thành một vương quốc </div></th> <td>1035</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th scope="row"> <div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> • Liên minh với León </div></th> <td>1230</td> </tr> <tr style="display:none"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E5E5E5;"> <table style="width:95%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; display:inline-table;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"> <div id="before-after"></div><b>Tiền thân</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Leon_banner.svg/20px-Leon_banner.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Leon_banner.svg/30px-Leon_banner.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Leon_banner.svg/40px-Leon_banner.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1284" data-file-height="964"></span></span></td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Le%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vương quốc León">Vương quốc León</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Bandera_de_Reino_de_Navarra.svg/20px-Bandera_de_Reino_de_Navarra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Bandera_de_Reino_de_Navarra.svg/30px-Bandera_de_Reino_de_Navarra.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Bandera_de_Reino_de_Navarra.svg/40px-Bandera_de_Reino_de_Navarra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"></span></span></td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Navarre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vương quốc Navarre">Vương quốc Navarre</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr style="display:none"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Đến <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_k%E1%BB%B7_10?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thế kỷ 10">thế kỷ 10</a> thì hạt này càng ngày càng có nhiều quyền tự trị, nhưng mãi đến năm <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1065?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1065">1065</a>, nó mới tách ra khỏi León, trở thành một vương quốc độc lập. Giữa năm <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1072?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1072">1072</a> và <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1157?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1157">1157</a>, nó lại thống nhất với León, và sau <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1230?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1230">1230</a> đây là một liên minh lâu dài. Cũng chính vì thế, từ năm 1230 trở đi thì ngôi trị vì của vương thất Castilla hay được biết đến với tên gọi [<b>Crown of Castile</b>], dịch nôm na có thể hiểu là <i>"Ngai vàng xứ Castilla"</i> hay <i>"Vương quyền của Castilla"</i>. Sau đó những vị Vua của Castilla chiếm dần những lãnh thổ ở phía Nam bán đảo Iberia của quốc gia hồi giáo <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Al-Andalus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Al-Andalus">Al-Andalus</a>.</p> <p>Cuộc hôn nhân của <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Qu%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_C%C3%B4ng_gi%C3%A1o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quân chủ Công giáo">Quân chủ Công giáo</a>, Song vương <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isabel_I_c%E1%BB%A7a_Castilla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isabel I của Castilla">Isabel</a> và <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fernando_II_c%E1%BB%A7a_Aragon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fernando II của Aragon">Fernando</a> đã góp phần hợp nhất Castilla và <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Aragon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vương quốc Aragon">Aragon</a>, là mấu chốt quan trọng trong việc hình thành <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_T%C3%A2y_Ban_Nha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vương quốc Tây Ban Nha">Vương quốc Tây Ban Nha</a> vào năm <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1516?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1516">1516</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Quốc_vương"><span id="Qu.E1.BB.91c_v.C6.B0.C6.A1ng"></span>Quốc vương</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Castilla&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sửa đổi phần “Quốc vương”" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>sửa</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> Bài chi tiết: <a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Danh_s%C3%A1ch_qu%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Castilla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Danh sách quân chủ Castilla">Danh sách quân chủ Castilla</a> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Chú_thích"><span id="Ch.C3.BA_th.C3.ADch"></span>Chú thích</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Castilla&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sửa đổi phần “Chú thích”" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>sửa</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71728118">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Castilla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">"El Dialecto Leonés" (Menéndez Pidal, 1906)</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Liên_kết_ngoài"><span id="Li.C3.AAn_k.E1.BA.BFt_ngo.C3.A0i"></span>Liên kết ngoài</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://vi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Castilla&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sửa đổi phần “Liên kết ngoài”" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>sửa</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.glossa.fi/mirator/pdf/frontiersofcastile.pdf">The Kingdom of Castile (1157-1212): Towards a Geography of the Southern 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hreflang="ar" data-title="مملكة قشتالة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ả Rập" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Castiella" title="Reino de Castiella – Tiếng Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Reino de Castiella" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_de_Castiella" title="Reinu de Castiella – Tiếng Asturias" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reinu de Castiella" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Asturias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastiliya_krall%25C4%25B1%25C4%259F%25C4%25B1" title="Kastiliya krallığı – Tiếng Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kastiliya krallığı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25DB%258C%25D9%2584_%25D8%25B4%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25BA%25DB%258C" title="کاستیل شاهلیغی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاستیل شاهلیغی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Kastilia" title="Kerajaan Kastilia – Tiếng Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerajaan Kastilia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castilla_%25C3%2594ng-kok" title="Castilla Ông-kok – Tiếng Mân Nam" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Castilla Ông-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Mân Nam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D1%259E%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Каралеўства Кастылія – Tiếng Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каралеўства Кастылія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouantelezh_Kastilha" title="Rouantelezh Kastilha – Tiếng Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rouantelezh Kastilha" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Кралство Кастилия – Tiếng Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кралство Кастилия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regne_de_Castella" title="Regne de Castella – Tiếng Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Regne de Castella" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastilsk%25C3%25A9_kr%25C3%25A1lovstv%25C3%25AD" title="Kastilské království – Tiếng Séc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kastilské království" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Séc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teyrnas_Castilla" title="Teyrnas Castilla – Tiếng Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Teyrnas Castilla" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongeriget_Castilien" title="Kongeriget Castilien – Tiếng Đan Mạch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kongeriget Castilien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đan Mạch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25B6nigreich_Kastilien" title="Königreich Kastilien – Tiếng Đức" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Königreich Kastilien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đức" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastiilia_kuningriik" title="Kastiilia kuningriik – Tiếng Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kastiilia kuningriik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2592%25CE%25B1%25CF%2583%25CE%25AF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B5%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BF_%25CF%2584%25CE%25B7%25CF%2582_%25CE%259A%25CE%25B1%25CF%2583%25CF%2584%25CE%25AF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B7%25CF%2582" title="Βασίλειο της Καστίλης – Tiếng Hy Lạp" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βασίλειο της Καστίλης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hy Lạp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Castile" title="Kingdom of Castile – Tiếng Anh" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kingdom of Castile" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Anh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Castilla" title="Reino de Castilla – Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reino de Castilla" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_de_Castilla" title="Reinu de Castilla – Tiếng Extremadura" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Reinu de Castilla" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Extremadura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaztelako_Erresuma" title="Gaztelako Erresuma – Tiếng Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gaztelako Erresuma" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B4%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587%25DB%258C_%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7" title="پادشاهی کاستیا – Tiếng Ba Tư" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پادشاهی کاستیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Tư" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaume_de_Castille" title="Royaume de Castille – Tiếng Pháp" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royaume de Castille" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Pháp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keninkryk_Kastylje" title="Keninkryk Kastylje – Tiếng Frisia" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Keninkryk Kastylje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Frisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor%25C3%25B3in_na_Caist%25C3%25ADle" title="Coróin na Caistíle – Tiếng Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Coróin na Caistíle" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Castela" title="Reino de Castela – Tiếng Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Reino de Castela" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25B9%25B4%25EC%258A%25A4%25ED%258B%25B0%25EC%2595%25BC_%25EC%2599%2595%25EA%25B5%25AD" title="카스티야 왕국 – Tiếng Hàn" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카스티야 왕국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hàn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25BF%25D5%25A1%25D5%25BD%25D5%25BF%25D5%25AB%25D5%25AC%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B5%25D5%25AB_%25D5%25A9%25D5%25A1%25D5%25A3%25D5%25A1%25D5%25BE%25D5%25B8%25D6%2580%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6" title="Կաստիլիայի թագավորություն – Tiếng Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաստիլիայի թագավորություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevina_Kastilija" title="Kraljevina Kastilija – Tiếng Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kraljevina Kastilija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rejio_Kastilia" title="Rejio Kastilia – Tiếng Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rejio Kastilia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konungsr%25C3%25ADki%25C3%25B0_Kastil%25C3%25ADa" title="Konungsríkið Kastilía – Tiếng Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Konungsríkið Kastilía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_di_Castiglia" title="Regno di Castiglia – Tiếng Italy" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Regno di Castiglia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Italy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%259E%25D7%259E%25D7%259C%25D7%259B%25D7%25AA_%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A1%25D7%2598%25D7%2599%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%2594" title="ממלכת קסטיליה – Tiếng Do Thái" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ממלכת קסטיליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Do Thái" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1_%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%259D" title="კასტილიის სამეფო – Tiếng Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კასტილიის სამეფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyaniya_Kast%25C3%25AElyay%25C3%25AA" title="Keyaniya Kastîlyayê – Tiếng Kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Keyaniya Kastîlyayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnum_Castellae" title="Regnum Castellae – Tiếng La-tinh" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Regnum Castellae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Tiếng La-tinh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kast%25C4%25ABlijas_Karaliste" title="Kastīlijas Karaliste – Tiếng Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kastīlijas Karaliste" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastilijos_karalyst%25C4%2597" title="Kastilijos karalystė – Tiếng Litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kastilijos karalystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rena_de_Castelia" title="Rena de Castelia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Rena de Castelia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaszt%25C3%25ADliai_Kir%25C3%25A1lys%25C3%25A1g" title="Kasztíliai Királyság – Tiếng Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kasztíliai Királyság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2599%25D0%25B0" title="Кралство Кастиља – Tiếng Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кралство Кастиља" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25D9%2583%25D8%25A9_%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%258A%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7" title="مملكة كاستييا – Tiếng Ả Rập Ai Cập" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مملكة كاستييا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ả Rập Ai Cập" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koninkrijk_Castili%25C3%25AB" title="Koninkrijk Castilië – Tiếng Hà Lan" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koninkrijk Castilië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hà Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AB%25E3%2582%25B9%25E3%2583%2586%25E3%2582%25A3%25E3%2583%25BC%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2583%25A3%25E7%258E%258B%25E5%259B%25BD" title="カスティーリャ王国 – Tiếng Nhật" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カスティーリャ王国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nhật" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konged%25C3%25B8mmet_Castilla" title="Kongedømmet Castilla – Tiếng Na Uy (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kongedømmet Castilla" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Na Uy (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konged%25C3%25B8met_Castilla" title="Kongedømet Castilla – Tiếng Na Uy (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kongedømet Castilla" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Na Uy (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reiaume_de_Castelha" title="Reiaume de Castelha – Tiếng Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Reiaume de Castelha" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2582%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%2581_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B4%25D8%25A7%25DB%2581%25D8%25AA" title="قشتالہ بادشاہت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قشتالہ بادشاہت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%25C3%25B3lestwo_Kastylii" title="Królestwo Kastylii – Tiếng Ba Lan" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Królestwo Kastylii" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Castela" title="Reino de Castela – Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reino de Castela" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regatul_Castiliei" title="Regatul Castiliei – Tiếng Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Regatul Castiliei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Королевство Кастилия – Tiếng Nga" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Королевство Кастилия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinrick_o_Castile" title="Kinrick o Castile – Tiếng Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kinrick o Castile" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Castile" title="Kingdom of Castile – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kingdom of Castile" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2599%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2599%25D0%25B0" title="Краљевина Кастиља – Tiếng Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Краљевина Кастиља" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevina_Kastilja" title="Kraljevina Kastilja – Tiếng Serbo-Croatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kraljevina Kastilja" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Serbo-Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kungariket_Kastilien" title="Kungariket Kastilien – Tiếng Thụy Điển" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kungariket Kastilien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thụy Điển" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%258A%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2593%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2588%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B8%25B2" title="ราชอาณาจักรกัสติยา – Tiếng Thái" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชอาณาจักรกัสติยา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thái" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastilya_Krall%25C4%25B1%25C4%259F%25C4%25B1" title="Kastilya Krallığı – Tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kastilya Krallığı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2581%25D1%258C%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25B2%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Кастильське королівство – Tiếng Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кастильське королівство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25DA%25A9%25D8%25AA_%25D9%2582%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%2581" title="مملکت قشتالہ – Tiếng Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مملکت قشتالہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258D%25A1%25E6%2596%25AF%25E8%2592%2582%25E5%2588%25A9%25E4%25BA%259A%25E7%258E%258B%25E5%259B%25BD" title="卡斯蒂利亚王国 – Tiếng Ngô" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卡斯蒂利亚王国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ngô" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258D%25A1%25E6%2596%25AF%25E8%25BF%25AA%25E6%258B%25BF%25E7%258E%258B%25E5%259C%258B" title="卡斯迪拿王國 – Tiếng Quảng Đông" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="卡斯迪拿王國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Quảng Đông" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258D%25A1%25E6%2596%25AF%25E8%2592%2582%25E5%2588%25A9%25E4%25BA%259A%25E7%258E%258B%25E5%259B%25BD" title="卡斯蒂利亚王国 – Tiếng Trung" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡斯蒂利亚王国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Trung" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Trang này được sửa đổi lần cuối vào ngày 8 tháng 11 năm 2024, 10:48.</li> <li 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